Samsung SG626, SG628, BG626, BG678, SG676 Troubleshooting

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Page 1
7. Troubleshooting
Precautions
1. Is the power cord well connected to wall outlet?
2. Refer to the reference
1) No power
Start
Measure C03 (1000M/35V)
Measure IC02 OUT voltage
Measure IC03 OUT voltage
DC-Trans primary
power input?
Y
DC-Trans secondary
power input?
Y
Main PCB fuse
brown out?
N
Power input to IC02?
Y
DC 12V output
from IC02?
Y
DC 5V output
from IC03?
N
Are wires connected to
panel securely?
Y
Panel PCB Ass’y
is OK?
Y
OK
N
Check wires
N
Replace DC-Trans
N
Replace fuse
N
Check BD05 – 08
N
Check IC02(MC7812)
N
Check IC03(KA7805)
N
Check wire connection
Y
Reference 1
(Page. 38)
28 Samsung Electronics
Page 2
2) Compressor does not run
Precautions
1. Compressor does not operate in 5 minutes after power ON and compressor OFF.
2. Compressor does not run during defrosting.
3.
Compressor does not run because low temperature is detected if freezer sensor is not connected.
Start
Reference 6
(Page. 40)
N
Replace MICOM and PCB
N
Replace IC07
N
Replace relay
5 minutes after
compressor off?
Y
Is compressor
operated by forse?
N
Reference 7
MICOM pin24
output is “HIGH ”?
Y
IC07 pin10 output
is “LOW ”?
Y
Comp relay is OK?
Y
N
Y
(Page. 41)
Check it after 5 minutes
Freezer sensor is
OK?
Y
Main PCB temperature
detector is OK?
Y
Check wiring
Reference 2
(Page. 38)
N
Replace sensor
N
Check detector & replace PCB
Connector CON 8, 10
N
contects are OK?
Y
N
Check connector
Comp ass ’y is OK?
Y
Replace comp
Check wires connection
Samsung Electronics 29
Page 3
3) No defrosting
Precautions
1. Even though both F·R-defrost sensors short-circuit, normal operation continues without defrosting.(Refer to self-diagnosis function)
2. Even though the temperature fuse is off, there is no heating but defrosting natural temperature increase comp off-time takes longer.
3. Even though both F·R-defrost sensor are open, heating does not end and comp-off maintains with temperature fuse short-circuited.(Refer to self-diagnosis function)
Start
Y
A
R Defrost H #14 F Defrost H #15
R Defrost H #18 F Defrost H #19
R Defrost H RY01 F Defrost H RY09
Does defrosting
start if the forced defrost
key is pressed?
Y
Is power supplied to
defrost heater?
N
Are MICOM pin 14, 15
“HIGH”?
Y
Are IC 06 pin 17, 18
“LOW”?
Y
Defrost heater
relay is OK?
Reference 2
(Page. 38)
Connector CON C8, 09, 10
Evaparator temp. fuse
short-circuited?
Defrost P-cord short-
Y
are OK?
Y
Y
circuited?
N
N
Reference7 (Page. 41) Measure resistance of defrost sensor
N
N
N
N
N
N
Does the defrost-sensor
register –5˚C?
Y
Forced starting
Replace MICOM & PCB
Replace IC06
Replace relay
Replace CON
Replace temperature fuse
Replace EVAP ass’y
Check wire connection
30 Samsung Electronics
Page 4
A
temperature is over than the finish
Reference 7 (Page. 41) Measure defrost-sensor resistance
Reference 7 (Page. 41) Measure defrost-sensor resistance
Return to normal?
N
Defrost sensor
temperature?
Y
Micom pins 58, 61
voltage is over than the finish
temperature?
Y
Replace MICOM & PCB
Y
Normal
N
Replace the relative sensor
N
Replace temp. detector & PCB
Samsung Electronics 31
Page 5
5) Fan-motor does not run
Precautions
1. Compressor operates but fan does not run(F·R doors open)
2. Check door close
Start
N
Replace Micom&PCB
N
Replace ICO7
N
Replace RY04, O7
N
Connect connectors
Does compressor run?
Y
Is alarm lit up?
Y
Are Micom pins 13, 17
low?
Y
Are IC07 pins 13, 17
low?
Y
RY04, 07 are OK?
Y
CON 9, 10 connections
are OK?
Y
N
Forced operation
N
Reference 6
Press the alarm key
N
Does alarm ring when
door is open?
Y
Are Micom pins 7, 8
Y
low?
N
Are door S/W defector
Replace Micom, PCB
N
OK?
Repair door S/W detector & replace
Y
PCB
Check wiring
N
Replace Fan motor
Fan motor are OK?
Y
Check wire connection
32 Samsung Electronics
Page 6
5) Fan motor in the refrigeration room does not work
Precautions
1. Fan-motor operates with 2 modes.(Static or Rotation)
2. Fan-motor rotates for 30 seconds after one second of door open.
Start
Door open
Replace Micom & PCB
Replace IC07
Repair RY03
Connect connectors
Rotates after 1sec
Y
of door open
N
N
Does it stop if door continues to open?
N
N
N
N
Is Micom pin 18
“HIGH”
?
Y
Is Micom pin 12
“LOW”
?
Y
RY03 is OK?
Y
CON09 connection
Y
Normal
is OK?
Y
N
Motor L/W is OK?
Check L/W
N
Y
Motor is OK?
Replace Motor
Y
Check parts location
Samsung Electronics 33
Page 7
6) Lamp Inspection
Note
1. When replacing Sub-PCB, power should be turned off, because Sub-PCB receives AC POWER INPUT and converts that to 1.5 X AC POWER INPUT.
2. It is impossible to check lamp with normal voltage tester, because lamp voltage is high.
References
1. If new lamp does not turn on, that’s because the protector is activated to prevent peak voltage when lamp is replaced. After replacing lamp, wait for 30 seconds after closing the door of refrigerator.
2. Lamp turns off automatically if the door of refrigerator is open for 10sec If door is closed and opened by the door S/W, lamp turns on again. If that carries out over twice, protector is activated and lamp maintains off.
3. If there is water in door S/W, lamp close not turn or off because Micom can not receive door open/close signal. Door S/W should be checked.
4. The connection between Main-PCB and Sub-PCB, Sub-PCB output and cabinet L/W, cabinet L/W and lamp are done by connector. If there is table with lamp check connector and lamp.
5. Freezer lamp is controlled by main PCB.
34 Samsung Electronics
Page 8
Lamp in the refrigeration room does not light up
Start
Is lamp connected
to connector(pin4)?
Y
Is the
filament coil of lamp short
or faulty?
Y
Is there
water in door S/W or connector
well connected?
Y
Is main
PCB connected to Sub-PCB
connector?
Y
Sub-PCB fuse is OK?
Y
Check connector and door S/W. Replace Sub-PCB
N
Connect connector, Faulty connection
Faulty lamp, Replace it
N
Repair, Replace door S/W
N
Connect connector, Faulty Connection
N
Replace Sub-PCB fuse
Lamp in the freezer does not light up
Start
Is lamp connected
to connector?
Lamp filament
is OK?
Y
Is there rated votage
on lamp connector?
N
Is there water in
door S/W or connector well
connected?
N
Connect connector, Faulty connection
N
Replace lamp(Filament short)
Y
Replace lamp
N
Repair, Replace door S/W
Check connector, door S/W and lamp Normal
Samsung Electronics 35
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