S1D2502B01 VIDEO AMP MERGED OSD PROCESSOR FOR MONITORS
VIDEO AMP MERGED OSD PROCESSOR
The S1D2502B01 is a very high frequency video amplifier
& wide range OSD processor 1 chip system with I2C Bus
control used in monitors. It contains 3 matched R/G/B video
amplifiers with OSD processor and provides flexible
interfacing to I2C Bus controlled adjustment systems.
FUNCTIONS
ORDERING INFORMATION
•R/G/B video amplifier
•OSD processor
•I2C bus control
S1D2502B01-D0B032-DIP-600A-20 °C — +75 °C
•Cut-off brightness control
•R/G/B sub contrast/cut-off control
•Half tone
FEATURES
VIDEO AMP PART
32-DIP-600A
DevicePackageOperating Temperature
•3-channel R/G/B video amplifier, 175MHz @f-3dB
•I2C bus control items
— Contrast control: -38dB
— Sub contrast control for each channel: -12dB
— Brightness control
— OSD contrast control: -38dB
— Cut-off brightness control (AC coupling)
— Cut-off control for each channel (AC coupling)
— Switch registers for SBLK and video half tone and
CLP/BLK polarity selection and INT/EXT CLP selection
and generated CLP width control
•Built in ABL (automatic beam limitation)
•Built in video input clamp, BRT clamp
•Built in video half tone (3mode) function on OSD
pictures
•Capable of 8.0Vp-p output swing
•Improvement of rise & fall time (2.2ns)
•Cut-off brightness control
•Built in blank gate with spot killer
•Clamp pulse generator
•OSD intensity
•BLK, CLP polarity selection
•Clamp gate with anti OSD sagging
•Built in 1K-byte SRAM
•448 ROM fonts (each font consists of 12 × 18
dots.)
•Full screen memory architecture
•Wide range PLL available (15kHz — 90kHz,
Reference 800 X 600)
•Programmable vertical height of character
•Programmable vertical and horizontal
positioning
•Character color selection up to 16 different
colors
•Programmable background color (up to 16
colors)
•Character blinking, bordering and shadowing
•Color blinking
•Character scrolling
•Fade-in and fade-out
•Box drawing
•Character sizing up to four times
•72MHz pixel frequency from on-chip PLL
(Reference 800 X 600)
0
Preliminary
VIDEO AMP MERGED OSD PROCESSOR FOR MONITORSS1D2502B01
BLOCK DIAGRAM
6
VDDA
VDD
VSS
VCC3
GND3
VREF1
VREF
ABL
CONT_CAP
RIN
GND1
VCC1
31
ROM
(448 x 18 x 12)
28
Font Data
11
12
Output Stage
9
R/G/B OSD
FBLK
4
Intensity
916
ROM
Address
Display Ctrl
H/V/CLK Ctrl
Timing Controller
Band
Gap.Ref
Multi (3 mode)
5
8
7
12
ABL
Video
Input
Clamp
15
CLP
OSD
R OSD
13
Input
Cilp.
HT DET.
Half Tone
Video
Half Tone
SW
I2CFBLK
OSD
Half Tone
SW
FBLKI2C
(480 x 16)
Ctrl Font
Controller
Sub
Cont.
Control
OSD
Cont.
Control
ROM
Display
H/V/CLK Ctrl
RGB OSD
FBL
INTE
HT DET.
I2C
I2C
RAM Data
Frame Ctrl
ROM Ctrl
Frame Ctrl
ROM Ctrl
BLK
CLP
Video
Contrast
Control
Register
BLK
Clamp
Pulse
Gen.
+
I2C Cont. Cntl
Data Receiver
16Ctrl Data
CLK
H_Pulse
V_Pulse
I2C bus
decoder
D/A
R cut off
Int
G cut off
HFLB
B cut off
Sub
Cont.
Control
OSD
PLL
Latches
Amp
Birght
Control
CLPI2C
Out
V/I
V/I
V/I
BLK
2
VSSA
32
HFLB
1
VFLB
3
VCO_IN_P
30
SDA
SCL
29
27
RCT
26
GCT
25
BCT
10
CLP_IN
24
R OUT
22
VCC2
23
R CLP
GND2
19
GIN
BIN
14
16
G OSD
B OSD
G-CHANNEL
CLPHT DET. FBLKCLPBLKI2C
B-CHANNEL
CLPHT DET.FBLKCLPBLKI2C
Figure 1. Functional Block Diagram
20
21
17
18
G CLP
G OUT
B CLP
B OUT
1
Preliminary
S1D2502B01 VIDEO AMP MERGED OSD PROCESSOR FOR MONITORS
PIN CONFIGURATION
1
VFLB
VSSA
2
VCO_IN_P
3
4
VREF1
5
VREF
6
VDDA
CONT_CAP
7
ABL_IN
8
9
GND3
CLP_IN
10
VCC3
11
S1D2502B01
HFLB
VDD
SDA
SCL
VSS
RCT
GCT
BCT
ROUT
RCLP
VCC2
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
12
13
14
15
16
RIN
VCC1
GIN
GND1
BIN
GOUT
GCLP
GND2
BOUT
BCLP
21
20
19
18
17
Figure 2. Pin Configuration
2
Preliminary
VIDEO AMP MERGED OSD PROCESSOR FOR MONITORSS1D2502B01
Table 1. Pin Configuration
Pin No.SymbolI/OConfiguration
1VFLBIVertical flyback signal
2VSSA-Ground (PLL part)
3VCO_IN_PI
4VREF1OCharge pump output
5VREFOPLL regulator filter
6VDDA-+5V supply voltage for PLL part
7CONT_CAP-Contrast control for AMP part
8ABL-Auto beam limit.
9GND3-Ground for video AMP part(for AMP control)
10CLP_IN-Video clamp pulse input
11VCC3-+12V supply voltage for video AMP part(for AMP control)
12RINIVideo signal input (red)
13VCC1-+12V supply voltage for video AMP(for main video signal process)
14GINIVideo signal input (green)
15GND1-Ground for video AMP part(for main video signal process)
16BINIVideo signal input (blue)
17BCLP-B output clamp cap
18BOUTOVideo signal output (blue)
This voltage is generated at the external loop filter and goes into the
input stage of the VCO.
19GND2-Ground for video AMP part(for video output drive)
20GCLP-G output clamp cap
21GOUTOVideo signal output (green)
22VCC2-+12V supply voltage for video AMP part(for video output drive)
23RCLP-R output clamp cap
24ROUTOVideo signal output (red)
25BCT-B cut-off output
26GCT-G cut-off output
27RCT-R cut-off output
28VSS-Ground for digital part
29SCLI
30SDAI/O
31VDD-+5V supply voltage for digital part
32HFLBIHorizontal flyback signal
Serial clock (I2C)
Serial data (I2C)
3
Preliminary
S1D2502B01 VIDEO AMP MERGED OSD PROCESSOR FOR MONITORS
PIN DESCRIPTION
Table 2. Pin Description
Pin NoPin NameSchematicDescription
1
32
3
4
5
VFLB
HFLB
VCO_IN_P
VPEF/
VREF
7Contrast cap
(CONT_CAP)
VFLB
HFLB
4.0K
FLB signal is in TTL level
Multi polarity input
PLL loop filter output
BandGap ref. output
Contrast cap range
(0.1uF — 5uF)
VrefI2C Data
100µA
8ABL_IN
4
100K
2K
VCC
ABL input DC range
(1 — 4.5V)
VrefVref
250µA
Preliminary
VIDEO AMP MERGED OSD PROCESSOR FOR MONITORSS1D2502B01
Table 2. Pin Description (Continued)
Pin NoPin NameSchematicDescription
10CLP_INMulti polarity input
VCC
50K
Clamp gate pulse TTL level
input
10K
12
14
Red video input
(RIN)
Green video input
VCC
Max input video signal is 0.7
Vpp
VCC
(GIN)
16
Blue video input
(BIN)
Video_In
0.2K
17
20
23
Blue (B clamp cap)
Green (G clamp cap)
Red (R clamp)
0.2K
0.2K
12K
Brightness controlling actives by
charging and discharging of the
external cap. (0.1µF)
(During clamp gate)
CLP
Iclamp
5
Preliminary
S1D2502B01 VIDEO AMP MERGED OSD PROCESSOR FOR MONITORS
Table 2. Pin Description (Continued)
Pin NoPin NameSchematicDescription
18
21
24
27
26
25
Blue video output
(BOUT)
Green video output
(GOUT)
Red video output
(ROUT)
Red cut-off control
(RCT)
Green cut-off control
(GCT)
Blue cut-off control
(BCT)
VCC
0.05K
0.5K
0.04K
Isink
0-600uA 0-200uA 50uA 100uA
Video_Out
0.2K
Video signal output
Cut-off control output
CTX
29SCL
30SDA
Serial clock input port of I2C bus
SCL
Serial data input port of I2C bus
SCL
ACK
6
Preliminary
VIDEO AMP MERGED OSD PROCESSOR FOR MONITORSS1D2502B01
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(see 1)
(Ta = 25 °C)
Table 3. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Value
NoItemSymbol
MinTypMax
1Maximum supply voltage
2
Operating temperature
(see 2)
V
CC
V
DD
Topr-20-75°C
--13.2
--6.5
3Storage temperatureTstg-65150°C
4Operating supply voltage
V
V
5Power dissipationP
CCop
DDop
D
11.412.012.6
4.755.005.25
--W
THERMAL & ESD PARAMETER
Table 4. Thermal & ESD Parameter
Unit
V
V
(see 3)
NoItemSymbol
Value
MinTypMax
Thermal resistance
1
(junction-ambient)
θja-48-°C/W
2Junction temperatureTj-150-°C
Human body model
3
(C = 100p, R = 1.5k)
Machine model
4
(C = 200p, R = 0)
HBM2--KV
MM300--V
5Charge device modelCDM800--V
Unit
7
Preliminary
S1D2502B01 VIDEO AMP MERGED OSD PROCESSOR FOR MONITORS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Tamb = 25 °C, VCC = 12V, VDD = V
= 5V, ABL input voltage = 5V, HFLB input signal = S3, load resistors =
DDA
470Ω, except OSD part current 35mA, unless otherwise stated)
Maximum supply currentICC maxVCC = 12.6V105130140mA
ABS supply currentICC absVCC = 13.2V--175mA
Video input bias voltageV bias1.82.12.4V
Video black level voltage (POR)V blackpor1.201.501.80V
Black level voltage channel difference (POR)∆ V blackpor
Video black level voltage (FFH)V blackff
Black level voltage channel difference (FFH)∆ V blackff∆ 10--%
Video black level voltage (00H)V black0004 = 00H-0.20.5V
Black level voltage channel difference (00H)∆ V black00∆ 10--%
Spot killer voltageVspotVCC = Var.9.2010.411.2V
(see 4)
(see 5)
04 = FFH
(see 13)
MinTypMax
100125130mA
∆ 10--%
2.22.73.2V
Value
Unit
Cut-off current (FFH)ICTffPin25, 26, 27 = 12V
09 — 0B: FFH
0C: 00H
Cut-off current (00H)ICT00Pin25, 26, 27 = 12V
09 — 0C: 00H
Cut-off brightness current (FFH)ICTBRTffPin25, 26, 27 = 12V
09 — 0B: 00H
0C: FFH
Cut-off brightness current (80H)ICTBRT80Pin25, 26, 27 = 12V
09 — 0B: 00H
0C: 80H
Cut-off offset current 1ICS1Pin25, 26, 27 = 12V
09 — 0C: 00H
0E: 11H
500625750µA
-2.05.0µA
100180260µA
5090130µA
255075µA
8
Preliminary
VIDEO AMP MERGED OSD PROCESSOR FOR MONITORSS1D2502B01
Table 5. DC Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
ParameterSymbolConditions
Value
MinTypMax
Cut-off offset current 2ICS2Pin25, 26, 27 = 12V
50100130µA
09 — 0C: 00H
0E: 12H
Soft BLK output voltageVsblk0D: 80H
-0.20.5V
0E: 14H
Clamp cap voltage (POR)Vcap6.0 7.08.0V
Total external cut-off current range
Red
cut-off
Creen
cut-off
Blue
cut-off
600uA
Unit
Cut-Off Brightness
Cut-Off Offset
Switch
CS2
CS1
200uA
100uA
50uA
150uA
9
Preliminary
S1D2502B01 VIDEO AMP MERGED OSD PROCESSOR FOR MONITORS
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Tamb = 25 °C, VCC = 12V, VDD = V
470Ω, Vin = 0.7Vpp manually adjust video output pins 18, 21 and 24 to 4V DC for the AC test
otherwise stated
(see 12)
)
= 5V, ABL input voltage = 5V, HFLB input signal = S3, load resistors =
05 — 08: FFH
0D: 0FH
OSD white condition input
HTosd = 20log (V
htvideo/Vcff
htosd/Vocff
MinTypMax
-6.0-4.5-3.0dB
)
-7.0-5.5-4.0dB
)
Value
5.46.47.4Vpp
2.73.23.7Vpp
Unit
11
Preliminary
S1D2502B01 VIDEO AMP MERGED OSD PROCESSOR FOR MONITORS
OPERATION TIMINGS
Table 8. Operation Timings
Parameter SymbolMinTypMaxUnit
Input Signal HFLB, VFLB
Horizontal flyback signal frequencyf
Vertical flyback signal frequencyf
I2C Interface SDA, SCL (Refer to Figure 3)
SCL clock frequency f
Hold time for start conditiont
Set up time for stop conditiont
Low duration of clockt
High duration of clockt
Hold time for datat
Set up time for datat
Time between 2 accesst
Fall time of SDAt
Rise time of both SCL and SDAt
HFLB
VFLB
SCL
hs
sus
low
high
hd
sud
ss
fSDA
rSDA
--120kHz
--200 Hz
--300kHz
500--ns
500--ns
400--ns
400--ns
0--ns
500--ns
500--ns
--20ns
---ns
SDA
SCL
ths
tsud
thigh
tss
tlow
Figure 3. I2C Bus Timing Diagram
thd
tsus
12
Preliminary
VIDEO AMP MERGED OSD PROCESSOR FOR MONITORSS1D2502B01
OSD PART ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
OSD PART DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Ta = 25 °C, V
= VDD = 5V)
DDA
Table 9. OSD Part DC Electrical Characteristics
Parameter SymbolMinTypMaxUnit
Supply voltageV
Supply current
(no load on any output)
Input voltageV
Output voltage
(lout = ±1mA)
Input leakage currentI
VCO input voltageV
I
DD
V
V
V
VCO
DD
IH
IL
OH
OL
IL
4.755.005.25V
--25mA
0.8V
DD
--V
--VSS + 0.4V
0.8V
DD
--V
--VSS + 0.4V
-10-10µA
2.5V
13
Preliminary
S1D2502B01 VIDEO AMP MERGED OSD PROCESSOR FOR MONITORS
NOTES:
1.Absolute maximum rating indicates the limit beyond which damage to the device may occur.
2.Operating ratings indicate conditions for which the device is functional but do not guarantee specific performance limits.
For guaranteed specifications and test conditions, see the electrical characteristics. The guaranteed specifications apply
only for the test conditions listed. Some performance characteristics may degrade when the device is not operated under
the listed test conditions.
3.VCC supply pins 11, 13, and 22 must be externally wired together to prevent internal damage during VCC power on/off
cycles.
4.The supply current specified is the quiescent current for VCC1/VCC2 and VCC3 with RL = ∞, The supply current
for VCC2 (pin 22) also depends on the output load.
5.Output voltage is dependent on load resistor. Test circuit uses RL = 470Ω
6.Measure gain difference between any two amplifiers Vin = 700mVpp.
7.When measuring video amplifier bandwidth or pulse rise and fall times, a double sided full ground plane printed circuit
board without socket is recommended. Video amplifier 50MHz cross talk test also requires this printed circuit board. The
reason for a double sided full ground plane PCB is that large measurement variations occur in single sided PCBs.
8.Adjust input frequency from 10MHz (AV max reference level) to the -3dB frequency (f -3dB).
9.Measure output levels of the other two undriven amplifiers relative to the driven amplifier to determine channel separation.
Terminate the undriven amplifier inputs to simulate generator loading. Repeat test at fin = 50MHz for cross talk 50MHz.
10. A minimum pulse width of 200 ns is guaranteed for a horizontal line of 15kHz. This limit is guaranteed by design. if a lower
line rate is used a longer clamp pulse may be required.
11. During the AC test the 4V DC level is the center voltage of the AC output signal. For example. If the output is 4Vpp the
signal will swing between 2V DC and 6V DC.
12. These parameters are not tested on each product which is controlled by an internal qualification procedure.
13. The conditions block’s 03, 04, 05... etc. signify sub address’ 0F03, 0F04, 0F05... etc.
14. Sub address 0F03, 0F05 ~ 0F07: FFH
0F04, 0F08 ~ 0F0C: 80H
RGB input = S1,
When the ABL input voltage is 0V, the R/G/B’s output voltage is VR/VG/VB and uses the formula ABLR = 20log (VR/V
15. OSD TST mode = High, CLP operation off,
RGB input = S5 (frequency sweep),
RGB input clamp cap = 2.1V DC,
RGB clamp cap (pin 23/20/17) = Vcap voltage (7.0V),
S5’s frequency 1MHz → 130MHz sweep, -3dB point = 20log (V
130MHz/V1MHz
)
03, 05 ~ 07: FFH
04, 08 ~ 0C: 80H
0F: 80H
16. OSD TST mode = High, CLP operation off,
RGB input clamp cap = 2.1V DC,
RGB clamp cap (pin 23/20/17) = Vcap voltage (7.0V),
03, 05 ~ 07: FFH
04, 08 ~ 0C: 80H
0F: 80H
R input = S5 (50MHz)
CT_50M = 20log (V
outG/VoutR
) or 20log (V
outB/VoutR
)
17. OSD TST mode = High, CLP operation off,
RGB input clamp cap = 2.1V DC,
RGB clamp cap (pin 23/20/17) = Vcap voltage (7.0V),
03, 05 ~ 07: FFH
04, 08 ~ 0C: 80H
0F: 80H
R input = S5 (130MHz)
CT_150M = 20log (V
outG/VoutR
) or 20log (V
outB/VoutR
)
cffR
)
14
Preliminary
VIDEO AMP MERGED OSD PROCESSOR FOR MONITORSS1D2502B01
TEST SIGNAL FORMAT
Table 10. Test Signal Format
Signal
Name
S1Video gain measurement
[V]
S2Video Tr/Tf measurement
[V]
S3HFLB (posi & nega.) input
[V]
Video
4uS
f = 200kHz
Input Signal FormalSignal Description
Video = 1MHz/0.7Vpp
Sync = 50kHz
Sync
[t]
f = 200kHz
V = 0.7Vpp
Duty = 50%
Duty = 50%
t = 2uS
0.7
Vpp
[t]
f = 50kHz
t = 2uS
V = 0V/5V
f = 50kHz
S4OSD level measurement
[V]
[V]
f = 200kHz
S5Crosstalk test
[V]
Duty = 50%
[t]
5V
0V
[t]
Vi
[t]
Blank Tr/Tf measurement
f = 50kHz
V = 0V/5V
Bandwidth measurement
1MHz/10MHz/50MHz/
Vref
130MHz
Vref = input clamp voltage
Vi = 0.7Vpp
•S1, S2 signal’s low level must be synchronized with the S3 signal’s sync. term.
•The input signal level uses the IC pin as reference.
15
Preliminary
S1D2502B01 VIDEO AMP MERGED OSD PROCESSOR FOR MONITORS
TEST CIRCUIT
VDD = 5.0V
BNC2
BNC7
BNC8
ABL
BNC1
5.6K
BNC6
562
30M
100u
33
100u
75
75
33
33
1
2
0.1u
0.1u
0.1u75
27K
4.7u
103
1u
100
1u
100u
1M
SW1
VFLB
1
VSSA
2
VCO_IN_P
3
VREF1
4
VREF
5
VDDA
6
CONT_CAP
7
ABL_IN
8
GND3
9
CLP_IN
10
VCC3
11
RIN
12
VCC1
13
GIN
14
GND1
15
BIN
16
S1D2502B01
KB2502
HFLB
VDD
SDA
SCL
VSS
RCT
GCT
BCT
ROUT
RCLP
VCC2
GOUT
GCLP
GND2
BOUT
BCLP
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
0.1u
0.1u
0.1u
33
33
2K
2K
2K
33
100u
470
470
470
BNC3
4.7K
BNC4
4.7K
BNC5
16
BNC9
VCC = 12.0V
Magnetic Core
Figure 4. Test Circuit
Preliminary
VIDEO AMP MERGED OSD PROCESSOR FOR MONITORSS1D2502B01
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTIONS
DATA TRANSMISSION
The interface between S1D2502B01 and MCU follows the I2C protocol. After the starting pulse, the transmission
takes place in the following order: Slave address with R/W bit, 2-byte register address, 2-byte data, and stop
condition. an acknowledge signal is received for each byte, excluding only the start/stop condition. The 2-byte
register address is composed of an 8-bit row address, and an 8-bit column address. The order of transmission for
a 2-byte register address is 'Row address → Column address'. The 2 bytes of data is because S1D2502B01 has a
16-bit base register configuration. S1D2502B01's slave address is BAh. It is BBh in read mode, and BAh in write
mode.
•Address Bit Pattern for Display Registers Data
(a) row address bit pattern
R3 - R0: Valid data for row address
A15A14A13A12A11A10A9A8
XXXXR3R2R1R0
(b) Column address bit pattern
C4 - C0: Valid data for column address
A7A6A5A4A3A2A1A0
XXXC4C3C2C1C0
X:Don't care bit
•Data Transmission Format
Start → Slave address → ACK → Row address → ACK → Column address → ACK
Data byte N → ACK → Data byte N+1 → ACK → Stop
Figure 5. Data Transmission Format at Writing Operation