Samsung PN17MT, PN17MT9U Alignment and Adjustments

4-1-1 Before Making Adjustments
4-1-1 (a) ORIENTATION
When servicing, always face the monitor to the east.
4-1-1 (b) MAGNETIC FIELDS
Whenever possible, use magnetic field isolation equipment such as a Helmholtz field to surround the monitor. If a Helmholtz field is not available, frequently degauss the unit under test.
Caution: Other electrical equipment may cause
external magnetic fields which may interfere with monitor performance.
Use an external degaussing coil to limit magnetic build up on the monitor. If an external degaussing coil is not available, use the internal degaussing circuit. However, do not use the internal degaussing circuit more than once per 30 minutes.
4-1-1 (c) WARM-UP TIME
The monitor must be on for 30 minutes before starting alignment. Warm-up time is especially critical in color temperature and white balance adjustments.
4-1-1 (d) SIGNAL
Analog, 0.7 Vp-p positive at 75 ohm, internal termination Sync: TTL level, negative/positive
4-1-1 (e) SCANNING FREQUENCY
Horizontal: 30 kHz ~ 85 kHz (Automatic) Vertical: 50 Hz ~ 160 Hz (Automatic)
Unless otherwise specified, adjust at the 1024 x 768 mode (68 kHz/85 Hz) signal.
4-1-2 Required Equipment
The following equipment may be necessary for adjustment procedures:
4-1-2 (a) DISPLAY CONTROL ADJUSTMENT
1. Non-metallic (–) screwdriver:
1.5, 2.5, 3 mm
2. Non-metallic (+) screwdriver:
1.5, 2.5, 3 mm
3. Digital Multimeter (DMM), or Digital Voltmeter
4. Signal generator, or DM200 software
5. Software: Softjig or DM200
6. Interface Board Ver. 2.0 Code No. BH81-90001K
7. Parallel communications cable (25-pin to 25-pin); Code No. BH81-90001H
8. Signal cable (15-pin to 15-pin cable with additional 3-pin connector); Code No. BH81-90001J
9. 5 V DC adapter, not supplied
10. Personal computer
Note: Softjig Ass’y (includes items 6, 7 and 9)
Code No. BH81-90001L
4-1-2 (b) COLOR ADJUSTMENTS
1. All equipment listed in 4-1-2 (a), above
2. Color analyzer, or any luminance measurement equipment
PN17MT/MO 4-1
4 Alignment and Adjustments
This section of the service manual explains how to make permanent adjustments to the monitor. Directions are given for adjustments using the monitor Interface Board Ver. 2.0 and software (Softjig).
4-1 Adjustment Conditions
Caution: Changes made without the Softjig are saved only to the user mode settings. As such, the
settings are not permanently stored and may be inadvertently deleted by the user.
4-1-3 Connecting the SoftJig
Connect the monitor to the signal generator and/ or PC as illustrated in Figures 4-1 and 4-2.
Note: The signal cable connector which includes
the 3-wire cable must connect to the monitor. If you use Setup 2 (PC only, no signal generator) you can only make adjustments to the signal timing available on that computer system. To make corrections to all factory timings requires the use of an additional signal generator.
4 Alignment and Adjustments
4-2 PN17MT/MO
MONITOR
INTERFACE BOARD VER. 2.0
PC
SIGNAL GENERATOR
3-WIRE CABLE
SIGNAL CABLE
5V DC ADAPTOR
PARALLEL CABLE
Figure 4-1. Setup 1, With Signal Generator
MONITOR
INTERFACE BOARD VER. 2.0
PC
3-WIRE CABLE
SIGNAL CABLE
PARALLEL CABLE
D-SUB CONNECTOR
5V DC ADAPTOR
Figure 4-2. Setup 2, Without Signal Generator
4-2-1 HIGH VOLTAGE ADJUSTMENT
Signal: 1024 x 768 (68 kHz/85 Hz) Display image: Don’t care Contrast: Manimum Brightness: Manimum Limit: 26.0 kV ± 0.3 kV
Measure the hight voltage level at the anode cap. High voltage should be within the limit as above. If the high voltage needs adjustment use the following procedure.
PROCEDURE
1. Turn the power off and disconnect the AC line cord from the power source.
2. Turn the power on after connecting high voltage Probe.
3. Using the jig, adjust the high voltage to the specification.
* High Voltage Adjustment PROCEDURE using Softjig
Select matching model name in “Model” field.
Select “ @7: Zero Beam” in menu after
selecting “Extra 1”
Adjust high voltage using control bar after
selecting “HV VOL”
Turn the power off/on after adjustment
finished.
Check the high voltage has been fixed with
adjusted value after reselecting “@7: Zero Beam”.
4-2-2 SCREEN VOLTAGE CHECK
CONDITIONS
Signal: 1024 x 768 (68 kHz/85 Hz) Display image: Don’t care Contrast: Manimum Brightness: Manimum Limit: 520 V ± 10 V
Screen Voltage adjustment procedure using softjig is all the same as 4-2-1 but selecting “G2 CONT” on the contary to “HV Min”.
4-2-3 CENTER RASTER
Adjust SW401 so that the back raster comes to the center when you apply each basic mode.
4-2-4 Centering
Centering means to position the center point of the display in the middle of the display area. Horizontal size and position and vertical size and position control the centering of the display.
Adjust the horizontal size and vertical size to their optimal settings: 312 mm (H) x 234 mm.
Adjust the horizontal position and vertical position to 4.0 mm of the center point of the screen.
|A-B| ≤ 4.0 mm |C-D| ≤ 4.0 mm
Figure 4-3. Centering
4-2-4 (a) HORIZONTAL SIZE ADJUSTMENT
CONDITIONS
Scanning frequency: 68 kHz/85 Hz Display image: Crosshatch pattern Brightness: Maximum Contrast: Maximum
Use control bar after selecting “SIZE B+” in left menu to adjust the horizontal size of the display pattern to 312 mm .(Tolerance: ± 4 mm.)
Specially run “All mode save” after horizontal size adjustment in order to save “SIZE B+” values of other modes automatically.
4-2-4 (b) VERTICAL SIZE ADJUSTMENT
CONDITIONS
Scanning frequency: 68 kHz/85 Hz Display image: Crosshatch pattern Brightness: Maximum Contrast: Maximum
Use control bar after selecting “V-SIZE” in left menu to adjust the vertical size of the display pattern to 234 mm. (Tolerance: ± 3 mm.)
4 Alignment and Adjustments
PN17MT/MO 4-3
4-2 Display Control Adjustments
C
A
DISPLAY AREA
EDGE OF BEZEL
B
D
4-2-4 (c) HORIZONTAL POSITION ADJUSTMENT
CONDITIONS
Scanning frequency: 68 kHz/85 Hz Display image: Crosshatch pattern
Use control bar after selecting “H-POSITION” in left menu to center the horizontal image on the raster.
4-2-4 (d) VERTICAL POSITION ADJUSTMENT
CONDITIONS
Scanning frequency: 68 kHz/85 Hz Display image: Crosshatch pattern
Use control bar after selecting “V-POSITION” in left menu to center the vertical image on the raster.
4-2-5 Linearity
Linearity affects the symmetry of images as they appear on the screen. Unless each row or column of blocks in a crosshatch pattern is of equal size, or within the tolerances shown in Table 4-1 an image appears distorted, elongated or squashed.
Horizontal Linearity = 2x x100
Vertical Linearity = 2x x100
Table 4-1
Preset Mode : 68KHz / 85Hz
Pre-load Mode : Refer to Timing Chart
4-2-5 (a) HORIZONTAL LINEARITY ADJUSTMENT CONDITIONS
Scanning frequency: 68 kHz/85 Hz Display image: Crosshatch pattern Brightness: Maximum Contrast: Maximum
To adjust the Horizontal Linearity, refer to Table 4-1 for the tolerance range.
Increase or decrease H_LIN to optimize the image.
4-2-5 (b) VERTICAL LINEARITY ADJUSTMENT
CONDITIONS
Scanning frequency: 68 kHz/85 Hz Display image: Crosshatch pattern Brightness: Maximum Contrast: Maximum
To adjust the Vertical Linearity, refer to Table 4-1 for the tolerance range.
Use control bar after selecting “V-LINEARITY BAL” in left menu to optimize the image.
4 Alignment and Adjustments
4-4 PN17MT/MO
Preset mode ≤ 4% ≤ 8%
Adjacent Linearity
Entire Linearity
Pre-load mode (48kHz~) ≤ 5% ≤ 10%
Pre-load mode (under 48kHz) ≤ 5% ≤ 14%
X max-X min
X max+X min
Y max-Y min
Y max+Y min
4-2-6 Trapezoid Adjustment
CONDITIONS
Scanning frequency: 68 kHz/85 Hz Display image: Crosshatch pattern Brightness: Maximum Contrast: Maximum
Use control bar after selecting “TRAPEZOID” in left menu to make the image area rectangular.
Figure 4-4. Trapezoid
4-2-7 Pinbalance Adjustment
CONDITIONS
Scanning frequency: 68 kHz/85 Hz Display image: Crosshatch pattern Brightness: Maximum Contrast: Maximum
Use control bar after selecting “PINBALANCE” in left menu to optimize the image.
4-2-8 Parallelogram Adjustment
CONDITIONS
Scanning Frequency: 68 kHz/85 Hz Display image: Crosshatch pattern Brightness: Maximum Contrast: Maximum
Use control bar after selecting “PARALLEL” in left menu to make the image area rectangular.
Figure 4-6. Parallelogram
4-2-9 Side Pincushion Adjustment
CONDITIONS
Scanning frequency: 68 kHz/85 Hz Display image: Crosshatch pattern
Use control bar after selecting “PINCUSHION” in left menu to straighten the sides of the image area.
4-2-10 Tilt Adjustment
CONDITIONS
Scanning Frequency: 68 kHz/85 Hz Display image: Crosshatch pattern Brightness: Maximum Contrast: Maximum
Use control bar after selecting “ROTATION” in left menu to correct the tilt of the display.
4-2-11 Degauss
No adjustments are available for the degaussing circuit. The degaussing circuit can effectively function only once per 30 minutes.
4-2-12 To Delete the User Mode Data
To delete the adjustment data from the user modes, click “@4: USER DELETE” in right ment.
4-2-13 Save the Data
To save the adjustment data for a mode, press “@3: ALL MODE SAVE” in right ment.
4 Alignment and Adjustments
PN17MT/MO 4-5
| A - B | < 4 mm
A
4 mm
B
B
A
D1 D2 D1
Figure 4-5. Pinbalance
| C1 |, | C2 | 2.0 mm, | D1 |, | D2 | 2.0 mm.
Figure 4-7. Pincushion
C2
C1
D1 D2
CAUTION: Check below condition before color
adjustment Video signal : Analog 0.7 Vp-p (at 75 Ω) Sync : TTL level (H, V seperate signal)
* Select “Color” in Softjig menu for color adjustment.
4-3-1 Color Coordinates (Temperature)
Color temperature is a measurement of the radiant energy transmitted by a color. For computer monitors, the color temperature refers to the radiant energy transmitted by white. Color coordinates are the X and Y coordinates on the chromaticity diagram of wavelengths for the visible spectrum.
CONDITIONS
Measurement instrument: Color analyzer Scanning frequency: 68 kHz/85 Hz Display image: White flat field at
center of display area
Luminance: Maximum
PROCEDURE
Use the directions in sections 4-3-2 through 4-3-3 to adjust the color coordinates for: 9300K to x = 0.283 ± 0.02, y = 0.298 ± 0.02 6500K to x = 0.313 ± 0.02, y = 0.329 ± 0.02
4-3-2 Color Adjustments for 9300K
4-3-2 (a) BACK RASTER COLOR ADJUSTMENT
CONDITIONS
Scanning frequency: 68 kHz/85 Hz Display image: Back raster pattern Brightness: Maximum Contrast: Maximum
1. Select “@1: CHANNEL 1” in right menu to control the color for 9300K.
2. Adjust the luminance of the back raster to between 0.5 to 0.7 ft-L using contron bar after selecting “GREEN CUTOFF” in the menu.
3. Use control bar after selecting “BLUE CUTOFF” in left menu to set the “y” coordinate to 0.298 ± 0.02
4. Use control bar after selecting “RED CUTOFF” in left menu to 0.283 ± 0.02
* If color values would not be matched desirable
values, repeat sequence 3 and 4 after readjusting “GREEN CUTOFF” control a little different.
4-3-2 (b) WHITE BALANCE ADJUSTMENT CONDITIONS
Scanning frequency: 68 kHz/85 Hz Display image: White box pattern Brightness: 0.06ft-L at Back Raster
Pattern Display
Contrast: Maximum
Figure 4-8. White Box Pattern
1. Use control bar after selecting “RED GAIN”, “GREEN GAIN” and “BLUE GAIN” to adjust the luminance to 40 ft-L with the color coordinates ranged for 9300K to x = 0.283 ± 0.02, y = 0.298 ± 0.02.
4-3-2 (c) ABL ADJUSTMENT
CONDITIONS
Scanning frequency: 68 kHz/85 Hz Display image: Full white pattern Brightness: 0.06ft-L at Back Raster
Pattern Display
Contrast: Maximum
Figure 4-9. Full White Pattern
1. Check the ABL. If it is not within the specifications, use the ABL controls to adjust it. (29 ± 1 ft-L)
2. Select “@4: COLOR SAVE” to save the data.
3. Select “@6: ALL COLOR SAVE” to save the CH2.
4-3-2 (d) WHITE BALANCE ADJUSTMENT VERIFICATION
CONDITIONS
Scanning frequency: 68 kHz/85 Hz
1/3H-1/2H
1/3V-1/2V
FRONT BEZEL OPENING
BACK RASTER
WHITE WINDOW
FRONT BEZEL OPENING
BACK RASTER
WHITE WINDOW
4 Alignment and Adjustments
4-6 PN17MT/MO
4-3 Color Adjustments
Display image: Back raster pattern
Full White Pattern
X-Y Coordinates: x = 0.283 ± 0.02,
y = 0.298 ± 0.02 ABL Luminance Refer to 4-3-2(c) Brightness: Maximum Contrast: 5 ft-L, 24 ft-L
1. Check whether the color coordinates of the
back raster satisfy the above spec.
If they do not, return to 4-3-2 (a) and readjust all settings.
2. Display a full white pattern.
3. Select “Geometry” in softjig menu.
4. Select “@7: 5-ft “ in right menu.
5. Check whether the white coordinates of the
video meet the above coordinates spec.
6. Select “@8: 24-ft “ in right menu.
7. Check whether the white coordinates of the
video satisfies the above spec.
If they do not, return to 4-3-2 (a) and readjust all settings.
Select “Color” and click “@2: CHANNEL 2” for color ajdustment for 6500K Repeat the sequence of 9300K adjustment. The luminance values the same as 9300K, but the color coordinated of back raster and white box are : x = 0.313 ± 0.02 y = 0.329 ± 0.02
4-3-3 Luminance Uniformity Check
Luminance is considered uniform only if the ratio of lowest to highest brightness areas on the screen is not less than 7.5:10.
CONDITIONS
Scanning frequency: 68 kHz/85 Hz
(1024 x 768) Display image: White flat field Brightness: Cut off point at 0.06 ft-L Contrast: Maximum
PROCEDURE
Measure luminance at nine points on the display screen (see figure below).
4-3-4 Focus Adjustment
CONDITIONS
Scanning frequency: 68 kHz/85 Hz
(1024 x 768) Display image: “H” character pattern Brightness: Cut off point Contrast: Maximum
PROCEDURE
1. Adjust the Focus VR on the FBT to display the
sharpest image possible.
2. Use Locktite to seal the Focus VR in position.
4-3-5 Color Purity Adjustment
Color purity is the absence of undesired color. Conspicuous mislanding (unexpected color in a uniform field) within the display area shall not be visible at a distance of 50 cm from the CRT surface.
CONDITIONS
Orientation: Monitor facing east Scanning frequency: 68 kHz/85 Hz Display image: White flat field Luminance: Cut off point at the center
of the display area
Note: Color purity adjustments should only be
attempted by qualified personnel.
PROCEDURE
For trained and experienced service technicians only.
Use the following procedure to correct minor color purity problems:
1. Make sure the display is not affected by
external magnetic fields.
2. Make sure the spacing between the PCM
assembly and the CRT stem is 29 mm ± 1 mm.
3. Display a green pattern over the entire display
area.
4. Adjust the purity magnet rings on the PCM
assembly to display a pure green pattern. (Optimum setting: x = 0.295 ± 0.015, y = 0.594 ± 0.015)
Table 4-4. Color Purity Tolerances
(For 9300K color adjustment: x = 0.283 ± 0.02, y = 0.298 ± 0.02)
5. When you have the PCMs properly adjusted,
carefully glue them together to prevent their movement during shipping.
4 Alignment and Adjustments
PN17MT/MO 4-7
Figure 4-10. Luminance Uniformity Check Locations
Red: x = 0.640 ± 0.015 y = 0.323 ± 0.015
Green: x = 0.295 ± 0.015 y = 0.594 ± 0.015
Blue: x = 0.142 ± 0.015 y = 0.066 ± 0.015
Memo
4 Alignment and Adjustments
4-8 PN17MT/MO
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