10. General Precaution ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (26)
10.1 Handling
10.2 Storage
10.3 Operation
10.4 Operation Condition Guide
10.5 Others
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* Revision History
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Date
Apr
09,
2007
Rev.
No
SummaryPage
First issuedall06.000
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General Description
Description
LTA400WH-L01 is a color active matrix liquid crystal display (LCD) that uses amorphous
silicon TFT(Thin Film Transistor) as switching components. This model is composed of a
TFT LCD panel, a driver circuit and a back light unit. The resolution of a 40.0“ is
1366 x 768 and this model can display up to 16.7 million colors with wide viewing angle of
89¶ or higher in all directions. This panel is intended to support applications to provide a
excellent performance for Flat Panel Display such as Home-alone Multimedia TFT-LCD
TV, Display terminals for AV application products, and High Definition TV (HDTV).
Features
RoHS compliance (Pb-free)
High contrast ratio, high aperture ratio, fast response time
SPVA(Super Patterned Vertical Align) mode
Wide viewing angle (·178¶)
High speed response
WXGA (1366 x 768 pixels) resolution (16:9)
Low Power consumption
Direct Type 16 CCFTs(Cold Cathode Fluorescent Tube)
DE(Data Enable) mode
LVDS (Low Voltage Differential Signaling) interface (2pixel/clock)
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General Information
Module Size
952.0(H
Haze 44% , Hard-coating (3H)Surface Treatment
RGB vertical stripePixel Arrangement
TYP
51.8(D
Normally BlackDisplay Mode
500 (Typ.)Luminance of White
) x 551.0(V
)
MAX
TYP
UnitSpecificationItems
)
mm
g11,000(Max.)Weight
mm0.648(H) x 0.216(W)*3Pixel Pitch
mm885.168(H) x 497.664(V)Active Display Area
colors8 bit - 16.7MDisplay Colors
pixel1366 x 768Number of Pixels
cd/m
2
Note
·1.0mm
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1. Absolute Maximum Ratings
If the condition exceeds maximum ratings, it can cause malfunction or unrecoverable
damage to the device.
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NoteUnitMax.Min.SymbolItem
Power Supply Voltage
Storage temperature
Glass surface
Center
DD
STG
OPR
temperature
(Operation)
T. Uniformity
Shock ( non - operating )
Vibration ( non - operating )
Note (1) Ta= 25 · 2 ¶C
(2) Temperature and relative humidity range are shown in the figure below.
a. 90 % RH Max. (Ta ˺ 39 ¶C)
b. Relative Humidity is 90% or less. (Ta > 39 ¶C)
c. No condensation
(3) 11ms, sine wave, one time for ·X, ·Y, ·Z axis
(4) 10-300 Hz, Sweep rate 10min, 30min for X,Y,Z axis
T
nop
nop
60-20T
500T
10-
50
(1)V16.5GND-0.5V
(2)
(2),(5)
(3)G-S
(4)G1.5-V
Fig. Temperature and Relative humidity range
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(5) Definition of test point
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5mm
5mm
12
5
LCD Module (Active)
3
(ƸT = | T
T should be less than 10
T
: Temperature of the center of the glass surface (Test point 5)
OPR
OPR–TMAX
T1~ T4 : Temperature of each edge of the glass surface
: The highest temperature of the glass surface
T
MAX
4
| )
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2. Optical Characteristics
The optical characteristics should be measured in a dark room or equivalent.
Measuring equipment : TOPCON BM-5A, BM-7,Photo Research PR650
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Contrast Ratio
(Center of screen)
Response
Time
Luminance of White
(Center of screen)
Color
Chromaticity
(CIE 1931)
Rising
Falling
Red
Green
Blue
White
(Ta = 25 · 2¶C, VDD=12.0V, fv= 120Hz, f
TgG-to-G
L
Rx
Normal
TL,R=0
TU,D=0
Viewing
Angle
TYP.
-0.03
0.643
0.331Ry
0.281Gx
0.596Gy
0.144Bx
0.061By
0.280Wx
0.290Wy
-20001200C/R
-TBD-Tr
-TBD-Tf
-6-
-500400Y
TYP.
+0.03
=160MHz, IL= 8.0mA )
DCLK
NoteUnitMax.Typ.Min.ConditionSymbolItem
(3)
BM-5A
Msec
cd/m
2
(5)
BM-7
(6)
BM-5A
(7),(8)
PR650
T
Hor.
Viewing
Angle
Ver.
L
R
U
D
Brightness Uniformity
(9 Points)
uni
Note (1) Test Equipment Setup
The measurement should be executed in a stable, windless and dark room between
40min and 60min after lighting the back light at the given temperature for stabilization
of the back light. This should be measured in the center of screen.
Lamp current : 8.0mA
Environment condition : Ta = 25 · 2 ¶C
C/R˻10
%-72--Color Gamut
K-10000--Color Temperature
(7)
PR650
-8975
-8975T
Degree
-8975T
(8)
BM-5A
-8975T
%25--B
(4)
BM-5A
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ྙྚྛ
ྞ
ྡ
ྠ
ྜྷྜ
ྟ
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Field Photo detector
2°/1
2
°
°
1
°
BM-5A
BM-7
PR650
TFT - LCD Module
Note (2) Definition of test point
2286831138
Photo detector
Field
The center of the screen
BM-5A : 50
BM-7 : 50
PR650 : 50
LCD Panel
㎝
㎝
༃
128
384
640
Note (3) Definition of Contrast Ratio (C/R)
: Ratio of gray max (Gmax) & gray min (Gmin) at the center point 㽶 of the panel
CR
/
G
max
G
min
Gmax : Luminance with all pixels white
Gmin : Luminance with all pixels black
Active Area
Test Point
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Note (4) Definition of 9 points brightness uniformity
BB
Buni
Bmax : Maximum brightness
Bmin : Minimum brightness
Note (5) Definition of Response time : Sum of Tr, Tf
(max min)
100
B
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max
Display data
Optical Instruments
Response
Note (6) Definition of Luminance of White : Luminance of white at center point 㽶
Note (7) Definition of Color Chromaticity (CIE 1931)
Color coordinate of Red, Green, Blue & White at center point 㽶
Note (8) Definition of Viewing Angle
: Viewing angle range (C/R ı10)
100%
90%
10%
0%
Black (data
off)
T
R
White (data on)
White (data off)
T
F
TIME
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The connector for display data & timing signal should be connected.
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Ta = 25¶C · 2 ¶C
NoteUnitMax.Typ.Min.SymbolItem
Voltage of Power Supply
Current
(a) Black
of Power
DD
I
DD
Supply
Vsync Frequency
Hsync Frequency
Main Frequency
Rush Current
V
H
DCLK
RUSH
Note (1) The ripple voltage should be controlled under 10% of VDD.
V=120Hz, fDCLK = 160MHz, V
(2) f
= 12.0V, DC Current.
DD
(3) Power dissipation check pattern (LCD Module only)
a) Black Pattern b) White Pattern c) N-Pattern
(1)V13.012.011.0V
mA-750-
mA-800-(b) White
(2),(3)
mA-900-(c) N-Pattern
Hz12512085f
kHz9896.665f
MHz164160110f
(4)A4.5--I
(4) Measurement Conditions
100%
90%
10%
GND
Rush Current I
can be measured when T
RUSH
T
RUSH
=470༕
. is 470༕.
RUSH
V
DD
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LCD Module
INVERTER
BOARD
INVERTER
BOARD
3.2 Back Light Unit
The back light unit contains 16 direct-lighting type CCFTs ( Cold Cathode Fluorescent
Tube ). The characteristics of lamps are shown in the following tables.
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Ta=25 · 2¶C
NoteUnitMax.Typ.Min.SymbolItem
Lamp Current
Lamp Voltage
L
L
mArms7.5-3.0I
Vrms1500-1365V
Note (1) It is defined as the time to take until the brightness reduces to 50% of its original value.
[Operating condition : Ta = 25·2, For single lamp only. ]
COLD1
COLD2
COLD 15
HOT1
HOT2
HOT15
(1)Hour--50,000HrOperating Life Time
HOT16
COLD 16
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(a) When the Module is assembled, it should be attached to the system firmly
using all mounting holes. Be careful not to twist and bend the Module.
(b) Because the inverter use high voltage, it should be disconnected from power
before it is assembled or disassembled.
(c) Refrain from strong mechanical shock and / or any force to the Module.
In addition to damage, this may cause improper operation or damage to the Module
and CCFT back light.
(d) Note that polarizers are very fragile and could be damage easily.
Do not press or scratch the surface harder than a HB pencil lead.
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(e) Wipe off water droplets or oil immediately. If you leave the droplets for a long
time, staining or discoloration may occur.
(f) If the surface of the polarizer is dirty, clean it using absorbent cotton or soft cloth.
(g) Desirable cleaners are water, IPA(Isopropyl Alcohol) or Hexane.
Do not use Ketone type materials(ex. Acetone), Ethyl alcohol, Toluene, Ethyl acid
or Methyl chloride. It might permanent damage to the polarizer due to chemical
reaction.
(h) If the liquid crystal material leaks from the panel, it should be kept away
from the eyes or mouth . In case of contact with hands, legs or clothes, it must
be washed away with soap thoroughly.
(i) Protect the Module from static, or the CMOS Gate Array IC would be damaged.
(j) Use finger-stalls with soft gloves in order to keep display clean during the
incoming inspection and assembly process.
(k) Do not disassemble the Module.
(l) Do not pull or fold the lamp wire.
(m) Do not adjust the variable resistor located on the Module.
(n) Protection film for polarizer on the Module should be slowly peeled off just before use
so that the electrostatic charge can be minimized.
(o) Pins of I/F connector should not be touched directly with bare hands.
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(a) Do not leave the Module in high temperature, and high humidity for a long time.
It is highly recommended to store the Module with temperature from 0 to 35
and relative humidity of less than 70%.
(b) Do not store the TFT-LCD Module in direct sunlight.
(c) The Module should be stored in a dark place. It is prohibited to apply sunlight or
fluorescent light in storing.
10.3 Operation
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(a) Do not connect or disconnect the Module in the "Power On" condition.
(b) Power supply should always be turned on/off by the "Power on/off sequence"
(c) Module has high frequency circuits. Sufficient suppression to the electromagnetic
interference should be done by system manufacturers. Grounding and shielding methods
may be important to minimize the interference.
(d) The cable between the back light connector and its inverter power supply should
be connected directly with a minimized length. A longer cable between
the back light and the inverter may cause lower luminance of lamp(CCFT) and
may require higher startup voltage(Vs).
10.4 Operation Condition Guide
(a) The LCD product should be operated under normal conditions.
(b) If the product will be used in extreme conditions such as high temperature,
humidity, display patterns or operation time etc.., It is strongly recommended
to contact SEC for Application engineering advice. Otherwise, its reliability and
function may not be guaranteed. Extreme conditions are commonly found at
Airports, Transit Stations, Banks, Stock market, and Controlling systems.
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