The Information Described in this Specification is Preliminary and can be changed without
prior notice
Samsung Display Co . , LTD.
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Contents
Revision History -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (3)
General Description --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (4)
General Information --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (4)
1. Absolute Maximum Ratings -------------------------------------------------------------------------- (5)
9. General Precaution ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (26)
9.1 Handling
9.2 Storage
9.3 Operation
9.4 Operation Condition Guide
9.5 Others
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Revision History
DateRev. NoPageSummary
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5. Apr.
2012
000allFirst issued
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General Description
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Description
LTA400HM21 is a color active matrix liquid crystal display (LCD) that uses amorphous
silicon TFT (Thin Film Transistor) as switching components. This model is composed of a
TFT LCD panel, a driver circuit and a back light unit.
The resolution of a 40.0” is 1920 x 1080 and this model can display up to16.7 Million
colors with wide viewing angle of 89° or higher in all directions. This panel is intended to
support applications to provide a excellent performance for Flat Panel Display such as
Home-alone Multimedia TFT-LCD TV and High Definition TV.
Features
RoHS compliance (Pb-free)
High contrast ratio & aperture ratio with wide color gamut
Low Power consumption
Edge Type LED (Light Emitted Diode) BLU
DE (Data Enable) mode
2ch LVDS (Low Voltage Differential Signaling) interface (2pixel/clock)
General Information
ItemsSpecificationUnitNote
Module Size
921.7 (H
Weight9.6 (Max.)kg
Pixel Pitch0.46125(H) x 0.15375(V)mm
Active Display Area885.6 x 498.15mm
Surface TreatmentAnti-glare-
Display Colors8bit – 16.7MColors
Number of Pixels1920 x 1080Pixel
Pixel ArrangementRGB Horizontal stripe-
Display ModeNormally Black-
Luminance of White320 (Typ.)cd/m
) x 536.3 (V
TYP
32.5 (D
)
TYP
)Converter
Max.
mm
±1.0mm
2
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1. Absolute Maximum Ratings
If the condition exceeds maximum ratings, it can cause malfunction or unrecoverable
damage to the device.
ItemSymbolMin.Max.UnitNote
Power Supply VoltageV
Storage temperatureT
Operating temperatureT
Shock ( non - operating )S
Vibration ( non - operating )V
Note (1) Ta= 25 ± 2 °C
(2) Temperature and relative humidity range are shown in the figure below.
a. 90 % RH Max. (Ta ≤ 39 °C)
b. Relative Humidity is 90% or less. (Ta > 39 °C)
c. No condensation
(3) 11ms, sine wave, one time for ±X, ±Y, ±Z axis
(4) 10-300 Hz, Sweep rate 10min, 30min for X,Y,Z axis
90
DD
STG
OPR
nop
nop
GND-0.316V(1)
-2060
050
-50G(3)
-1.5G(4)
℃
℃
(2)
(2),(5)
Fig. Temperature and Relative humidity range
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(5) Definition of test point
5mm
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5mm
12
5
○
LCD Module (Active)
MAX
4
| )
3
△T should be less than 10 ℃(△T = | T
T
: Temperature of the center of the glass surface (Test point 5)
OPR
OPR
– T
T1~ T4 : Temperature of each edge of the glass surface
T
: The highest temperature of the glass surface
MAX
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2. Optical Characteristics
The optical characteristics should be measured in a dark room or equivalent.
Measuring equipment : TOPCON RD-80S, TOPCON SR-3 ,ELDIM EZ-Contrast
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ItemSymbolConditionMin.Typ.Max.UnitNote
Contrast Ratio
(Center of screen)
Response
Time
Luminance of White
(Center of screen)
Color
Chromaticity
(CIE 1931)
(Ta = 25 ± 2°C, VDD=12.0V, fv=60Hz, f
C/R
-4,000-
=148.5MHz, LED Current = 140 mA )
DCLK
G-to-GTg-816msec
Y
L
-320-cd/m
Normal
Red
Green
Rx
Ry0.330
Gx0.300
qL,R=0
qU,D=0
Viewing
Angle
Gy0.620
Bx0.150
TYP.
-0.03
0.640
TYP.
+0.03
Blue
By0.050
Wx0.280
White
Wy0.290
(1)
SR-3
(3)
RD-80S
2
(4)
SR-3
(5),(6)
SR-3
Color Gamut--70-%
Color Temperature--10,000-K
Hor.
Viewing
Angle
Ver.
Brightness Uniformity
(9 Points)
q
L
q
R
q
U
q
D
B
uni
C/R≥10
75897589-
Degree
75897589-
--30%
- Test Equipment Setup
The measurement should be executed in a stable, windless and dark room between
40min and 60min after lighting the back light at the given temperature for stabilization
of the back light. This should be measured in the center of screen.
Environment condition : Ta = 25 ± 2 °C
(5)
SR-3
(6)
EZ-Contrast
(2)
SR-3
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C R
G
G
/
max
min
Photo detectorField
SR-3
RD-80S
TFT - LCD Module
- Definition of test point
3209601600
1°
2°
Photo detector
Field
SR-3 : 50㎝
RD-80S : 50㎝
EZ-Contrast:0㎝
LCD Panel
The center of the screen
180
540
900
Note (1) Definition of Contrast Ratio (C/R)
: Ratio of gray max (Gmax) & gray min (Gmin) at the center point ⑤ of the panel
⑨
⑥
Gmax : Luminance with all pixels white
Gmin : Luminance with all pixels black
⑧
⑤④
②③
⑦
①
Active Area
Test Point
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Buni
BB
B
100
(maxmin)
max
Note (2) Definition of 9 points brightness uniformity (Test pattern : Full White)
Bmax : Maximum brightness
Bmin : Minimum brightness
Note (3) Definition of Response time : Sum of Tr, Tf
Display data
Optical Instruments
Response
100%
Black (data off)
T
White (data on)
R
Black (data off)
T
F
90%
10%
0%
※ G-to-G : Average response time between Gray to Gray (Scale)
Note (4) Definition of Luminance of White : Luminance of white at center point ⑤
Note (5) Definition of Color Chromaticity (CIE 1931)
Color coordinate of Red, Green, Blue & White at center point ⑤
TIME
Note (6) Definition of Viewing Angle
: Viewing angle range (C/R ≥10)
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3. Electrical Characteristics
3.1 TFT LCD Module
The connector for display data & timing signal should be connected.
Rn : Red Gray, Gn : Green Gray, Bn : Blue Gray (n = Gray level)
Input Signal : 0 = Low level voltage, 1 = High level voltage
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5. Interface Timing
5.1 Timing Parameters ( DE mode )
SIGNALITEMSYMBOLMIN.TYP.MAX.UnitNOTE
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Clock
HsyncF
Frequency
VsyncF
1/T
C
H
V
130148.5155MHz-
5067.575KHz-
4860.062Hz-
Active
Vertical
Display
Period
T
VD
-1080-Lines-
Display Term
Vertical
Total
T
V
109211251380Lines-
Active
Horizontal
Display
Period
T
HD
-1920-Clocks-
Display Term
Horizontal
Total
T
H
209022002350clocks-
Note) This product have to receive the input of Hsync & Vsync signal
(1) Test Point : TTL control signal and CLK at LVDS Tx input terminal in system
(2) Internal VDD = 3.3V
(3) Spread spectrum
- Modulation rate (max) : ± 1.5 %
- Modulation Frequency : under 100KHz
5.2 LVDS Input Data Characteristics
ITEMSYMBOLMin.Typ.Max.UNITNOTE
t
Input Data
Position
Input common mode voltageV
Differential Input Voltage|VID|100-600mV-
FIN=80MHz
RSRM
t
RSLM
CM
Note) When the skew is measured the Spread Spectrum should be 0%
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5.3 Timing diagrams of interface signal ( DE mode )
TV
TVD
DE
TH
THD
DE
DCLK
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TC
DATA
SIGNALS
DCLK
DISPLAY
DATA
DE
TC
TCHTCL
TDSTDH
TES
0.5
V
0.5
V
CC
0.5
V
CC
CC
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5.4 Power ON/OFF Sequence
To prevent a latch-up or DC operation of the LCD Module, the power on/off
sequence should be as the diagram below.
2ms<T1≤10ms
0<T2≤50ms
0<T3≤50ms
1000ms≤T4
1000ms≤T5
(Recommend Value)
100ms≤T6
(Recommend Value)
T1 : VDDrising time from 10% to 90%
T2 : The time from VDDto valid data at power ON.
T3 : The time from valid data off to VDDoff at power Off.
T4 : VDDoff time for Windows restart
T5 : The time from valid data to B/L enable at power ON.
T6 : The time from valid data off to B/L disable at power Off.
The supply voltage of the external system for the Module input should be the same
as the definition of VDD.
Apply the lamp voltage within the LCD operation range. When the back light turns on
before the LCD operation or the LCD turns off before the back light turns off,
the display may momentarily show abnormal screen.
In case of VDD= off level,
please keep the level of input signals low or keep a high impedance.
T4 should be measured after the Module has been fully discharged between power off
and on period.
Interface signal should not be kept at high impedance when the power is on.
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T
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B
D
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T
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B
D
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7. PACKING
7.1 CARTON (Internal Package)
(1) Packing Form
Corrugated fiberboard box and corrugated cardboard as shock absorber
(2) Packing Method
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LCD Module
Packing Box
Pallet Plastic
7.2 Packing Specification
ItemSpecificationRemark
Direction to open
LCD Packing
21 ea /
(Packing-Pallet Box)
1. 8.6 kg / LCD
2. Packing-Set(1ea) : 16Kg
3. Packing Material : Paper
Pallet1Box / Pallet
Packing DirectionVertical
Total Pallet SizeH x V x height1150mm(H) x 985mm(V) x 711mm(height)
A nameplate bearing followed by is affixed to a shipped product at the specified
location on each product.
(1) Part number : LTA400HM21
(2) Revision: Three letters
(3) Lot number : X X X X XXX XX X
Cell Position No. (In the Glass)
Glass No. (In the one Lot)
Lot No. (Glass)
Month
Year (Note1)
Product code
Line
(4) Nameplate Indication
Week code : 05 29
LTA400HM21
XXXXXXXXXXXXX
(5) Packing box attach
LTA400HM21
week
year
40mm
Revision code
Lot number
80mm
100mm
Part number
XXX
21
Box serial number
165mm
(6) Others
1. After service part
Lamps cannot be replaced because of the narrow bezel structure.
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9. General Precautions
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9.1 Handling
(a) When the Module is assembled, it should be attached to the system firmly
using all mounting holes. Be careful not to twist and bend the Module.
(b) Because the converter use high voltage, it should be disconnected from power
before it is assembled or disassembled.
(c) Refrain from strong mechanical shock and / or any force to the Module.
In addition to damage, this may cause improper operation or damage to the Module
and LED back light.
(d) Note that polarizers are very fragile and could be damage easily.
Do not press or scratch the surface harder than a HB pencil lead.
(e) Wipe off water droplets or oil immediately. If you leave the droplets for a long
time, staining or discoloration may occur.
(f) If the surface of the polarizer is dirty, clean it using absorbent cotton or soft cloth.
(g) Desirable cleaners are water, IPA (Isopropyl Alcohol) or Hexane.
Do not use ketone type materials (ex. Acetone), Ethyl alcohol, Toluene, Ethyl acid
or Methyl chloride. It might permanent damage to the polarizer due to chemical
reaction.
(h) If the liquid crystal material leaks from the panel, it should be kept away
from the eyes or mouth . In case of contact with hands, legs or clothes, it must
be washed away with soap thoroughly.
(i) Protect the module from Electrostatic discharge. Otherwise the ASIC IC or
Semiconductor would be damaged.
(j) Use finger-stalls with soft gloves in order to keep display clean during the
incoming inspection and assembly process.
(k) Do not disassemble the Module.
(l) Do not disassemble shield case of converter & C-PBA.
(m) Do not connect N.C pins. (Samsung internal use only)
(n) Protection film for polarizer on the Module should be slowly peeled off just before use
so that the electrostatic charge can be minimized. Must put on antistatic glove while
handle a module
(o) Pins of I/F connector should not be touched directly with bare hands.
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9.2 Storage
We highly recommend to comply with the criteria in the table below.
ItemUnitMin.Max.
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Storage
Temperature
Storage Humidity(%rH)3575
Storage Life6 Months
- The storage room should provide good ventilation and temperature
control.
- Products should not be placed on the floor, but on the Pallet away
from
a wall.
- Prevent products from direct sunlight, moisture nor water; Be
cautious of
Storage
Condition
a build up of condensation.
- Avoid other hazardous environment while storing goods.
- If products delivered or kept in conditions of over the storage period
of 3
months, the recommended temperature or humidity range,
we recommend you leave them at a temperature of 20℃ and a
humidity
of 50% for 24 hours.
(℃)
1040
9.3 Operation
(a) Do not connect or disconnect the Module in the "Power On" condition.
(b) Power supply should always be turned on/off by the "Power on/off sequence"
(c) Module has high frequency circuits. Sufficient suppression to the electromagnetic
interference should be done by system manufacturers. Grounding and shielding methods
may be important to minimize the interference.
(d) The cable between the back light connector and its converter power supply should
be connected directly with a minimized length. A longer cable between
the back light and the converter may cause lower luminance of LED and
may require higher startup voltage(Vs).
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9.4 Operation Condition Guide
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(a) The LCD product should be operated under normal conditions.
(b) If the product will be used in extreme conditions such as high temperature,
humidity, display patterns or operation time etc.., It is strongly recommended
to contact SEC for Application engineering advice. Otherwise, its reliability and
function may not be guaranteed. Extreme conditions are commonly found at
Airports, Transit Stations, Banks, Stock market, and Controlling systems.
9.5 Others
(a) Ultra-violet ray filter is necessary for outdoor operation.
(b) Avoid condensation of water. It may result in improper operation or disconnection
of electrode.
(c) Do not exceed the absolute maximum rating value. ( supply voltage variation,
input voltage variation, variation in part contents and environmental temperature,
and so on)
Otherwise the Module may be damaged.
(d) If the Module keeps displaying the same pattern for a long period of time,
the image may be "sticked" to the screen.
To avoid image sticking, it is recommended to use a screen saver.
(e) This Module has its circuitry PCB's on the rear side and should be handled
carefully in order not to be stressed.
(f) Please contact SEC in advance when you display the same pattern for a long time.
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