SAMSUNG K4B4G0846A Technical data

4Gb A-die DDR3 SDRAM
http://www.BDTIC.com/SAMSUNG
78FBGA with Lead-Free & Halogen-Free (RoHS compliant)
Rev. 1.01, Nov. 2010
K4B4G0446A K4B4G0846A
datasheet
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K4B4G0846A datasheet DDR3 SDRAM
Revision History
Revision No. History Draft Date Remark Editor
1.0 - First Release. Jul. 2010 - S.H.Kim
1.01 - Corrected typo. Nov. 2010 - S.H.Kim
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K4B4G0846A datasheet DDR3 SDRAM
Table Of Contents
4Gb A-die DDR3 SDRAM
1. Ordering Information .....................................................................................................................................................5
2. Key Features................................................................................................................................................................. 5
3. Package pinout/Mechanical Dimension & Addressing.................................................................................................. 6
3.1 x4 Package Pinout (Top view) : 78ball FBGA Package .......................................................................................... 6
3.2 x8 Package Pinout (Top view) : 78ball FBGA Package .......................................................................................... 7
3.3 FBGA Package Dimension (x4/x8).......................................................................................................................... 8
4. Input/Output Functional Description..............................................................................................................................9
5. DDR3 SDRAM Addressing ...........................................................................................................................................10
6. Absolute Maximum Ratings ..........................................................................................................................................11
6.1 Absolute Maximum DC Ratings............................................................................................................................... 11
6.2 DRAM Component Operating Temperature Range ................................................................................................ 11
7. AC & DC Operating Conditions..................................................................................................................................... 11
7.1 Recommended DC operating Conditions (SSTL_1.5)............................................................................................. 11
8. AC & DC Input Measurement Levels ............................................................................................................................12
8.1 AC & DC Logic input levels for single-ended signals .............................................................................................. 12
8.2 V
8.3 AC & DC Logic Input Levels for Differential Signals...............................................................................................14
8.4 Differential Input Cross Point Voltage...................................................................................................................... 16
8.5 Slew rate definition for Differential Input Signals .....................................................................................................16
8.6 Slew rate definitions for Differential Input Signals ................................................................................................... 16
9. AC & DC Output Measurement Levels ......................................................................................................................... 17
9.1 Single-ended AC & DC Output Levels..................................................................................................................... 17
9.2 Differential AC & DC Output Levels......................................................................................................................... 17
9.3 Single-ended Output Slew Rate .............................................................................................................................. 17
9.4 Differential Output Slew Rate .................................................................................................................................. 18
9.5 Reference Load for AC Timing and Output Slew Rate ............................................................................................ 18
9.6 Overshoot/Undershoot Specification ....................................................................................................................... 19
9.7 34ohm Output Driver DC Electrical Characteristics.................................................................................................20
9.8 On-Die Termination (ODT) Levels and I-V Characteristics ..................................................................................... 21
9.9 ODT Timing Definitions ........................................................................................................................................... 24
10. IDD Current Measure Method..................................................................................................................................... 27
10.1 IDD Measurement Conditions ...............................................................................................................................27
11. 4Gb DDR3 SDRAM A-die IDD Specification Table ....................................................................................................36
12. Input/Output Capacitance ...........................................................................................................................................37
13. Electrical Characteristics and AC timing for DDR3-800 to DDR3-1600 ...................................................................... 38
13.1 Clock Specification ................................................................................................................................................ 38
13.2 Refresh Parameters by Device Density................................................................................................................. 39
13.3 Speed Bins and CL, tRCD, tRP, tRC and tRAS for corresponding Bin ................................................................. 39
Tolerances...................................................................................................................................................... 13
REF
8.3.1. Differential signals definition ............................................................................................................................ 14
8.3.2. Differential swing requirement for clock (CK - CK)
8.3.3. Single-ended requirements for differential signals ...........................................................................................15
9.6.1. Address and Control Overshoot and Undershoot specifications...................................................................... 19
9.6.2. Clock, Data, Strobe and Mask Overshoot and Undershoot Specifications ...................................................... 19
9.7.1. Output Drive Temperature and Voltage Sensitivity .......................................................................................... 21
9.8.1. ODT DC Electrical Characteristics...................................................................................................................22
9.8.2. ODT Temperature and Voltage sensitivity ...................................................................................................... 23
9.9.1. Test Load for ODT Timings..............................................................................................................................24
9.9.2. ODT Timing Definitions.................................................................................................................................... 24
13.1.1. Definition for tCK(avg).................................................................................................................................... 38
13.1.2. Definition for tCK(abs).................................................................................................................................... 38
13.1.3. Definition for tCH(avg) and tCL(avg).............................................................................................................. 38
13.1.4. Definition for note for tJIT(per), tJIT(per, Ick) .................................................................................................38
13.1.5. Definition for tJIT(cc), tJIT(cc, Ick) ................................................................................................................. 38
13.1.6. Definition for tERR(nper)................................................................................................................................ 38
13.3.1. Speed Bin Table Notes .................................................................................................................................. 42
and strobe (DQS - DQS) .................................................. 14
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K4B4G0446A
K4B4G0846A datasheet DDR3 SDRAM
14. Timing Parameters by Speed Grade ..........................................................................................................................43
14.1 Jitter Notes ............................................................................................................................................................46
14.2 Timing Parameter Notes........................................................................................................................................ 47
14.3 Address/Command Setup, Hold and Derating : .................................................................................................... 48
14.4 Data Setup, Hold and Slew Rate Derating : .......................................................................................................... 54
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K4B4G0846A datasheet DDR3 SDRAM

1. Ordering Information

[ Table 1 ] Samsung 4Gb DDR3 A-die ordering information table
Organization
1Gx4 K4B4G0446A-HCF8 K4B4G0446A-HCH9 K4B4G0446A-HCK0 78 FBGA
512Mx8 K4B4G0846A-HCF8 K4B4G0846A-HCH9 K4B4G0846A-HCK0 78 FBGA
NOTE :
1. Speed bin is in order of CL-tRCD-tRP.
2. Backward compatible to DDR3-1333(9-9-9), DDR-1066(7-7-7)
3. Backward compatible to DDR3-1066(7-7-7)
DDR3-1066 (7-7-7)
DDR3-1333 (9-9-9)
3
DDR3-1600 (11-11-11)
2
Package

2. Key Features

[ Table 2 ] 4Gb DDR3 A-die Speed bins
Speed
tCK(min) 2.5 1.875 1.5 1.25 ns
CAS Latency 6 7 9 11 n CK
tRCD(min) 15 13.125 13.5 13.75 ns
tRP(min) 15 13.125 13.5 13.75 ns
tRAS(min) 37.5 37.5 36 35 ns
tRC(min) 52.5 50.625 49.5 48.75 ns
DDR3-800 DDR3-1066 DDR3-1333 DDR3-1600
6-6-6 7-7-7 9-9-9 11-11- 11
Unit
• JEDEC standard 1.5V ± 0.075V Power Supply
•V
= 1.5V ± 0.075V
DDQ
• 400 MHz f 667MHz f
• 8 Banks
• Programmable CAS Latency(posted CAS): 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11
• Programmable Additive Latency: 0, CL-2 or CL-1 clock
• Programmable CAS Write Latency (CWL) = 5 (DDR3-800), 6 (DDR3-1066), 7 (DDR3-1333) and 8 (DDR3-1600)
• 8-bit pre-fetch
• Burst Length: 8 (Interleave without any limit, sequential with starting address “000” only), 4 with tCCD = 4 which does not allow seamless read or write [either On the fly using A12 or MRS]
• Bi-directional Differential Data-Strobe
• Internal(self) calibration : Internal self calibration through ZQ pin (RZQ : 240 ohm ± 1%)
• On Die Termination using ODT pin
• Average Refresh Period 7.8us at lower than T 85°C < T
• Asynchronous Reset
• Package : 78 balls FBGA - x4/x8
• All of Lead-Free products are compliant for RoHS
• All of products are Halogen-free
for 800Mb/sec/pin, 533MHz fCK for 1066Mb/sec/pin,
CK
for 1333Mb/sec/pin, 800MHz fCK for 1600Mb/sec/pin
CK
85°C, 3.9us at
CASE
CASE
< 95 °C
The 4Gb DDR3 SDRAM A-die is organized as a 128Mbit x 4 I/Os x 8banks,
64Mbit x 8 I/Os x 8banks device. This synchronous device achieves high
speed double-data-rate transfer rates of up to 1600Mb/sec/pin (DDR3-
1600) for general applications.
The chip is designed to comply with the following key DDR3 SDRAM fea-
tures such as posted CAS, Programmable CWL, Internal (Self) Calibration,
On Die Termination using ODT pin and Asynchronous Reset .
All of the control and address inputs are synchronized with a pair of exter-
nally supplied differential clocks. Inputs are latched at the crosspoint of dif-
ferential clocks (CK rising and CK
pair of bidirectional strobes (DQS and DQS
ion. The address bus is used to convey row, column, and bank address
information in a RAS
with a single 1.5V ± 0.075V power supply and 1.5V ± 0.075V V
The 4Gb DDR3 A-die device is available in 78ball FBGAs(x4/x8).
/CAS multiplexing style. The DDR3 device operates
falling). All I/Os are synchronized with a
) in a source synchronous fash-
.
DDQ
NOTE : 1. This data sheet is an abstract of full DDR3 specification and does not cover the common features which are described in “DDR3 SDRAM Device Operation & Timing
Diagram”.
2. The functionality described and the timing specifications included in this data sheet are for the DLL Enabled mode of operation.
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K4B4G0846A datasheet DDR3 SDRAM

3. Package pinout/Mechanical Dimension & Addressing

3.1 x4 Package Pinout (Top view) : 78ball FBGA Package

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
A
B
C
D
E
V
V
V
V
V
REFDQ
SS
SS
DDQ
SSQ
F NC
G ODT
V
V
DD
SSQ
NC NC
DQ0 DM
V
V
SSQ
DQ2 DQS DQ1 DQ3
NC DQS
V
DDQ
V
SS
V
DD
RAS CK
CAS CK
V
DD
NC NC NC
V
V
V
SS
SS
SS
DD
H NC CS WE A10/AP ZQ NC H
J
K
L
M
N
V
SS
V
DD
V
SS
V
DD
V
SS
BA0 BA2 A15
A3 A0 A12/BC BA1
A5 A2 A1 A4
A7 A9 A11 A6
RESET A13 A14 A8
Ball Locations (x4)
Populated ball Ball not populated
Top view
(See the balls through the package)
V
REFCA
1234 89567
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
K
L
M
N
V
DD
V
DDQ
V
SSQ
V
SSQ
V
DDQ
NC F
CKE G
V
SS
V
DD
V
SS
V
DD
V
SS
A
B
C
D
E
J
K
L
M
N
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K4B4G0846A datasheet DDR3 SDRAM

3.2 x8 Package Pinout (Top view) : 78ball FBGA Package

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
A
B
C
D
E
V
V
V
V
V
REFDQ
SS
SS
DDQ
SSQ
F NC
G ODT
V
V
DD
SSQ
NC NU/TDQS
DQ0 DM/TDQS
V
V
SSQ
DQ2 DQS DQ1 DQ3
DQ6 DQS
V
V
V
DDQ
SS
DD
DQ4 DQ7 DQ5
RAS CK
CAS CK
V
DD
V
V
V
SS
SS
SS
DD
H NC CS WE A10/AP ZQ NC H
J
K
L
M
N
V
SS
V
DD
V
SS
V
DD
V
SS
BA0 BA2 A15
A3 A0 A12/BC BA1
A5 A2 A1 A4
A7 A9 A11 A6
RESET A13 A14 A8
Ball Locations (x8)
Populated ball Ball not populated
Top view
(See the balls through the package)
V
REFCA
1234 89567
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
K
L
M
N
V
DD
V
DDQ
V
SSQ
V
SSQ
V
DDQ
NC F
CKE G
V
SS
V
DD
V
SS
V
DD
V
SS
A
B
C
D
E
J
K
L
M
N
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K4B4G0846A datasheet DDR3 SDRAM

3.3 FBGA Package Dimension (x4/x8)

Units : Millimeters
(Datum A)
A B
(Datum B)
78 - 0.45 Solder ball
(Post Reflow ∅0.50 ± 0.05)
C D E F G H J K L M N
0.2 ABM
10.00 ± 0.10
0.80
x 8 = 6.40
3.20
1.60
0.80
876543219
(0.95)
(1.90)
BOTTOM VIEW
A
#A1 INDEX MARK
4.80
0.80
0.80
MOLDING AREA
B
12.50 ± 0.10
0.80 x 12 = 9.60
#A1
10.00 ± 0.10
TOP VIEW
0.10MAX
12.50 ± 0.10
0.35 ± 0.05
1.10 ± 0.10
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K4B4G0846A datasheet DDR3 SDRAM

4. Input/Output Functional Description

[ Table 3 ] Input/Output function description
Symbol Typ e Function
CK, CK
CKE Input
CS
ODT Input
, CAS, WE Input Command Inputs: RAS, CAS and WE (along with CS) define the command being entered.
RAS
DM
(DMU), (DML)
BA0 - BA2 Input
A0 - A15 Input
A10 / AP Input
A12 / BC
RESET
DQ Input/Output Data Input/ Output: Bi-directional data bus.
DQS, (DQS
TDQS, (TDQS
V
V
) Input/Output
NC No Connect: No internal electrical connection is present.
V
DDQ
V
SSQ
V
DD
V
SS
REFDQ
REFCA
ZQ Supply Reference Pin for ZQ calibration
Input
Input
Input
Input
Input
)Output
Supply DQ Power Supply: 1.5V +/- 0.075V
Supply DQ Ground
Supply Power Supply: 1.5V +/- 0.075V
Supply Ground
Supply Reference voltage for DQ
Supply Reference voltage for CA
NOTE : Input only pins (BA0-BA2, A0-A15, RAS, CAS, WE, CS, CKE, ODT and RESET) do not supply termination.
Clock: CK and CK
the positive edge of CK and negative edge of CK
Clock Enable: CKE HIGH activates, and CKE Low deactivates, internal clock signals and device input buffers and output drivers. Taking CKE Low provides Precharge Power-Down and Self Refresh operation (all banks idle), or Active Power-Down (Row Active in any bank). CKE is asynchronous for self refresh exit. After V
stable during the power on and initialization sequence, it must be maintained during all operations (including Self­Refresh). CKE must be maintained high throughout read and write accesses. Input buffers, excluding CK, CK and CKE are disabled during power-down. Input buffers, excluding CKE, are disabled during Self -Refresh.
Chip Select: All commands are masked when CS systems with multiple Ranks. CS
On Die Termination: ODT (registered HIGH) enables termination resistance internal to the DDR3 SDRAM. When enabled, ODT is only applied to each DQ, DQS, DQS Register A11=1 in MR1) signal for x8 configurations. The ODT pin will be ignored if the Mode Register (MR1) is pro­grammed to disable ODT.
Input Data Mask: DM is an input mask signal for write data. Input data is masked when DM is sampled HIGH coinci­dent with that input data during a Write access. DM is sampled on both edges of DQS. For x8 device, the function of DM or TDQS/TDQS
Bank Address Inputs: BA0 - BA2 define to which bank an Active, Read, Write or Precharge command is being applied. Bank address also determines if the mode register or extended mode register is to be accessed during a MRS cycle.
Address Inputs: Provided the row address for Active commands and the column address for Read/Write commands to select one location out of the memory array in the respective bank. (A10/AP and A12/BC see below) The address inputs also provide the op-code during Mode Register Set commands.
Autoprecharge: A10 is sampled during Read/Write commands to determine whether Autoprecharge should be per­formed to the accessed bank after the Read/Write operation. (HIGH:Autoprecharge; LOW: No Autoprecharge) A10 is sampled during a Precharge command to determine whether the Precharge applies to one bank (A10 LOW) or all banks (A10 HIGH). if only one bank is to be precharged, the bank is selected by bank addresses.
Burst Chop:A12 is sampled during Read and Write commands to determine if burst chop(on-the-fly) will be per­formed. (HIGH : no burst chop, LOW : burst chopped). See command truth table for details
Active Low Asynchronous Reset: Reset is active when RESET
must be HIGH during normal operation. RESET is a CMOS rail to rail signal with DC high and low at 80% and
RESET 20% of V
Data Strobe: Output with read data, input with write data. Edge-aligned with read data, centered in write data. For the x16, DQSL: corresponds to the data on DQL0-DQL7; DQSU corresponds to the data on DQU0-DQU7. The data strobe DQS, DQSL and DQSU are paired with differential signals DQS, DQSL and DQSU, respectively, to provide dif­ferential pair signaling to the system during reads and writes. DDR3 SDRAM supports differential data strobe only and does not support single-ended.
Termination Data Strobe: TDQS/TDQS MR1, DRAM will enable the same termination resistance function on TDQS/TDQS disabled via mode register A11=0 in MR1, DM/TDQS will provide the data mask function and TDQS x16 DRAMs must disable the TDQS function via mode register A11=0 in MR1.
DD
are differential clock inputs. All address and control input signals are sampled on the crossing of
. Output (read) data is referenced to the crossings of CK and CK
REFCA
is registered HIGH. CS provides for external Rank selection on
is considered part of the command code.
and DM/TDQS, NU/TDQS (When TDQS is enabled via Mode
is enabled by Mode Register A11 setting in MR1.
have additional functions,
is LOW, and inactive when RESET is HIGH.
, i.e. 1.20V for DC high and 0.30V for DC low.
is applicable for X8 DRAMs only. When enabled via Mode Register A11=1 in
that is applied to DQS/DQS. When
is not used. x4/
has become
, ODT
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K4B4G0846A datasheet DDR3 SDRAM

5. DDR3 SDRAM Addressing

1Gb
Configuration 256Mb x 4 128Mb x 8 64Mb x 16
# of Bank 8 8 8
Bank Address BA0 - BA2 BA0 - BA2 BA0 - BA2
2Gb
Auto precharge A
Row Address A
Column Address A0 - A9,A11 A0 - A9 A0 - A9
BC switch on the fly A12/BC A12/BC A12/BC
Page size
Configuration 512Mb x 4 256Mb x 8 128Mb x 16
# of Bank 8 8 8
Bank Address BA0 - BA2 BA0 - BA2 BA0 - BA2
Auto precharge A
Row Address A
Column Address A0 - A9,A11 A0 - A9 A0 - A9
BC switch on the fly A12/BC A12/BC A12/BC
Page size
*1
*1
10/AP A10/AP A10/AP
0 - A13 A0 - A13 A0 - A12
1 KB 1 KB 2 KB
10/AP A10/AP A10/AP
0 - A14 A0 - A14 A0 - A13
1 KB 1 KB 2 KB
4Gb
Configuration 1Gb x 4 512Mb x 8 256Mb x 16
# of Bank 8 8 8
Bank Address BA0 - BA2 BA0 - BA2 BA0 - BA2
Auto precharge A
Row Address A
Column Address A0 - A9,A11 A0 - A9 A0 - A9
BC switch on the fly A12/BC A12/BC A12/BC
Page size
*1
10/AP A10/AP A10/AP
0 - A15 A0 - A15 A0 - A14
1 KB 1 KB 2 KB
8Gb
Configuration 2Gb x 4 1Gb x 8 512Mb x 16
# of Bank 8 8 8
Bank Address BA0 - BA2 BA0 - BA2 BA0 - BA2
Auto precharge A
Row Address A
Column Address A0 - A9,A11 ,A13 A0 - A9,A11 A0 - A9
BC switch on the fly A12/BC A12/BC A12/BC
Page size
NOTE 1 : Page size is the number of bytes of data delivered from the array to the internal sense amplifiers when an ACTIVE command is registered. Page size is per bank, calcula
where, COLBITS = the number of column address bits, ORG = the number of I/O (DQ) bits
*1
ted as follows: page size = 2
10/AP A10/AP A10/AP
0 - A15 A0 - A15 A0 - A15
2 KB 2 KB 2 KB
COLBITS
* ORG÷8
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6. Absolute Maximum Ratings

6.1 Absolute Maximum DC Ratings

[ Table 4 ] Absolute Maximum DC Ratings
Symbol Parameter Rating Units NOTE
V
DD
Voltage on V
V
DDQ
V
NOTE :
1. Stresses greater than those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability.
2. Storage Temperature is the case surface temperature on the cente
3. V
DD
equal to or less than 300mV.
Voltage on any pin relative to Vss -0.4 V ~ 1.975 V V 1
IN, VOUT
Storage Temperature -55 to +100 °C 1, 2
T
STG
and V
DDQ
Voltage on VDD pin relative to Vss -0.4 V ~ 1.975 V V 1,3
pin relative to Vss -0.4 V ~ 1.975 V V 1,3
DDQ
cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the
must be within 300mV of each other at all times; and V
r/top side of the DRAM. For the measurement conditions, please refer to JESD51-2 standard.
must be not greater than 0.6 x V
REF
, When VDD and V
DDQ
are less than 500mV; V
DDQ
REF
may be

6.2 DRAM Component Operating Temperature Range

[ Table 5 ] Temperature Range
Symbol Parameter rating Unit NOTE
T
OPER
NOTE :
1. Operating Temperature T
JESD51-2.
2. The Normal Temperature Range specifies the temperatures where a tained between 0-85°C u
3. Some applications require operation of the Extended Temperature Range between 85°C an following additional conditions apply:
a) Refresh commands must be doubled in frequency, therefo b) If Self-Refresh operation is required in the Extended Temperature
Range capability (MR2 A6 = 0
is the case surface temperature on the center/top side of the DRAM. For measurement conditions, please refer to the JEDEC document
OPER
nder all operating conditions
Operating Temperature Range 0 to 95 °C 1, 2, 3
ll DRAM specifications will be supported. During operation, the DRAM case temperature must be main-
d 95°C case temperature. Full specifications are guaranteed in this range, but the
re reducing the refresh interval tREFI to 3.9us.
and MR2 A7 = 1b), in this case IDD6 current can be increased around 10~20% than normal Temperature range.
b
Range, then it is mandatory to either use the Manual Self-Refresh mode with Extended Temperature

7. AC & DC Operating Conditions

7.1 Recommended DC operating Conditions (SSTL_1.5)

[ Table 6 ] Recommended DC Operating Conditions
Symbol Parameter
V
DD
V
DDQ
NOTE :
1. Under all conditions V
2. V
tracks with VDD. AC parameters are measured with VDD and V
DDQ
Supply Voltage 1.425 1.5 1.575 V 1,2
Supply Voltage for Output 1.425 1.5 1.575 V 1,2
must be less than or equal to VDD.
DDQ
tied together.
DDQ
Min. Typ . Max.
Rating
Units NOTE
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K4B4G0846A datasheet DDR3 SDRAM

8. AC & DC Input Measurement Levels

8.1 AC & DC Logic input levels for single-ended signals

[ Table 7 ] Single-ended AC & DC input levels for Command and Address
Symbol Parameter
V
(DC100)
IH.CA
(DC100)
V
IL.CA
V
(AC175)
IH.CA
(AC175)
V
IL.CA
(AC150)
V
IH.CA
(AC150)
V
IL.CA
V
REFCA
NOTE :
1. For input only pins except RESET
2. See ’Overshoot/Undershoot Specification’ on page 19.
3. The AC peak noise on V
4. For reference : approx. V
(dc) is used as a simplified symbol for V
5. V
IH
(dc) is used as a simplified symbol for V
6. V
IL
7. V
(ac) is used as a simplified symbol for V
IH
used when VREF + 150mV is referenced.
(ac) is used as a simplified symbol for V
8. V
IL
when V
REF
DC input logic high
DC input logic low
AC input logic high
AC input logic low -
AC input logic high
AC input logic low -
Reference Voltage for ADD,
(DC)
CMD inputs
, V
may not allow V
REF
/2 ± 15mV
DD
- 150mV is referenced.
REF
= V
(DC)
REFCA
to deviate from V
REF
(DC100)
IH.CA
(DC100)
IL.CA
(AC175) and V
IH.CA
(AC175) and V
IL.CA
Min. Max.
V
REF
V
V
REF
V
REF
0.49*V
(DC) by more than ± 1% VDD (for reference : approx. ± 15mV)
REF
(AC150); V
IH.CA
(AC150); V
IL.CA
DDR3-800/1066/1333/1600
+ 100 V
SS
V
REF
+ 175
V
REF
+150
V
REF
DD
(AC175) value is used when V
IH.CA
(AC175) value is used when V
IL.CA
0.51*V
+ 175mV is referenced and V
REF
- 175mV is referenced and V
REF
Unit NOTE
DD
- 100
mV 1,5
mV 1,6
- mV 1,2,7
- 175
mV 1,2,8
- mV 1,2,7
-150
DD
mV 1,2,8
V3,4
(AC150) value is
IH.CA
(AC150) value is used
IL.CA
[ Table 8 ] Single-ended AC & DC input levels for DQ and DM
Symbol Parameter
V
(DC100)
IH.DQ
(DC100)
V
IL.DQ
V
(AC175)
IH.DQ
(AC175)
V
IL.DQ
(AC150)
V
IH.DQ
(AC150)
V
IL.DQ
V
REF
DQ
NOTE :
1. For input only pins except RESET
2. See ’Overshoot/Undershoot Specification’ on page 19.
3. The AC peak noise on V
4. For reference : approx. V
5. V
(dc) is used as a simplified symbol for V
IH
(dc) is used as a simplified symbol for V
6. V
IL
7. V
(ac) is used as a simplified symbol for V
IH
when V
(ac) is used as a simplified symbol for V
8. V
IL
- 150mV is referenced.
V
REF
DC input logic high
DC input logic low
AC input logic high
AC input logic low -
AC input logic high
AC input logic low NOTE 2
Reference Voltage for DQ,
(DC)
DM inputs
, V
= V
REF
REFDQ
may not allow V
REF
DD
+ 150mV is referenced.
REF
/2 ± 15mV
REF
IH.DQ
IL.DQ
IH.DQ
IL.DQ
(DC)
to deviate from V
(DC100)
(DC100)
(AC175), V
(AC175), V
DDR3-800/1066 DDR3-1333/1600
Min. Max. Min. Max.
V
+ 100 V
REF
V
SS
V
+ 175
REF
V
+ 150
REF
0.49*V
DD
REF
(AC150) ; V
IH.DQ
(AC150) ; V
IL.DQ
V
DD
V
- 100 V
REF
+ 100 V
REF
SS
- - - mV 1,2,7
V
- 175
REF
NOTE 2
V
- 150
REF
0.51*V
DD
(DC) by more than ± 1% VDD (for reference : approx. ± 15mV)
(AC175) value is used when V
IH.DQ
(AC175) value is used when V
IL.DQ
- - mV 1,2,8
V
+ 150
REF
NOTE 2
0.49*V
DD
+ 175mV is referenced, V
REF
- 175mV is referenced, V
REF
Unit NOTE
DD
V
- 100
REF
mV 1,5
mV 1,6
NOTE 2 mV 1,2,7
V
- 150
REF
0.51*V
DD
IL.DQ
mV 1,2,8
V3,4
(AC150) value is used
IH.DQ
(AC150) value is used when
- 12 -
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K4B4G0846A datasheet DDR3 SDRAM
8.2 V
Tolerances
REF
The dc-tolerance limits and ac-noise limits for the reference voltages V
(t) as a function of time. (V
V
REF
(DC) is the linear average of V
V
REF
page 12. Furthermore V
REF
stands for V
REF
(t) over a very long period of time (e.g. 1 sec). This average has to meet the min/max requirement in Table 7 on
REF
REFCA
and V
(t) may temporarily deviate from V
voltage
likewise).
REFDQ
(DC) by no more than ± 1% VDD.
REF
REFCA
and V
are illustrate in Figure 1. It shows a valid reference voltage
REFDQ
V
DD
V
SS
time
Figure 1. Illustration of V
The voltage levels for setup and hold time measurements VIH(AC), VIH(DC), VIL(AC) and VIL(DC) are dependent on V
" shall be understood as V
"V
REF
This clarifies, that dc-variations of V
(DC), as defined in Figure 1.
REF
affect the absolute voltage a signal has to reach to achieve a valid high or low level and therefore the time to
REF
which setup and hold is measured. System timing and voltage budgets need to account for V
(DC) tolerance and VREF ac-noise limits
REF
(DC) deviations from the optimum position within the
REF
REF
.
data-eye of the input signals.
This also clarifies that the DRAM setup/hold specification and derating values need to include time and voltage associated with V
and voltage effects due to ac-noise on V
up to the specified limit (+/-1% of VDD) are included in DRAM timings and their associated deratings.
REF
ac-noise. Timing
REF
- 13 -
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8.3 AC & DC Logic Input Levels for Differential Signals

8.3.1 Differential signals definition

tDVAC
VIH.DIFF.AC.MIN
.DIFF.MIN
V
IH
0.0 half cycle
V
.DIFF.MAX
IL
.DIFF.AC.MAX
V
IL
Differential Input Voltage (i.e. DQS-DQS, CK-CK)
tDVAC
time
Figure 2. Definition of differential ac-swing and "time above ac level" tDVAC

8.3.2 Differential swing requirement for clock (CK - CK) and strobe (DQS - DQS)

[ Table 9 ] Differential AC & DC Input Levels
Symbol Parameter
V
IHdiff
V
ILdiff
(AC)
V
IHdiff
V
(AC)
ILdiff
NOTE :
1. Used to define a differential signal slew-rate.
2. for CK - CK
level is used for a signal group, then the reduced level applies also here.
3. These values are not defined, however they single-ended signals CK, CK
V
IL
use VIH/VIL(AC) of ADD/CMD and V
(DC)min) for single-ended signals as well as the limitations for overshoot and undershoot. Refer to "overshoot and Undershoot Specification"
differential input high +0.2 NOTE 3 V 1
differential input low NOTE 3 -0.2 V 1
differential input high ac
2 x (VIH(AC) - V
differential input low ac NOTE 3
; for DQS - DQS, DQSL - DQSL, DQSU - DQSU use VIH/VIL(AC) of DQs and V
REFCA
[ Table 10 ] Allowed time before ringback (tDVAC) for CK - CK and DQS - DQS
Slew Rate [V/ns]
tDVAC [ps] @ |V
min max min max
> 4.0 75 - 175 -
4.0 57 - 170 -
3.0 50 - 167 -
2.0 38 - 163 -
1.8 34 - 162 -
1.6 29 - 161 -
1.4 22 - 159 -
1.2 13 - 155 -
1.0 0 - 150 -
< 1.0 0 - 150 -
DDR3-800/1066/1333/1600
min max
)
REF
, DQS, DQS, DQSL, DQSL, DQSU, DQSU need to be within the respective limits (VIH(DC) max,
(AC)| = 350mV tDVAC [ps] @ |V
IH/Ldiff
NOTE 3 V 2
2 x (VIL(AC) - V
REF
)
unit NOTE
V2
; if a reduced ac-high or ac-low
REFDQ
(AC)| = 300mV
IH/Ldiff
- 14 -
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8.3.3 Single-ended requirements for differential signals

Each individual component of a differential signal (CK, DQS, DQSL, DQSU, CK, DQS, DQSL, or DQSU) has also to comply with certain requirements for single-ended signals. CK and CK
half-cycle. DQS, DQSL, DQSU, DQS
proceeding and following a valid transition. Note that the applicable ac-levels for ADD/CMD and DQ’s might be different per speed-bin etc. E.g. if V
nals, then these ac-levels apply also for the single-ended signals CK and CK
have to approximately reach V
, DQSL have to reach V
SEH
min / V
SEH
max [approximately equal to the ac-levels { VIH(AC) / VIL(AC)} for ADD/CMD signals] in every
SEL
min / V
max [approximately the ac-levels { VIH(AC) / VIL(AC)} for DQ signals] in every half-cycle
SEL
150(AC)/VIL150(AC) is used for ADD/CMD sig-
IH
.
V
DD
VDD or V
/2 or V
VSS or V
DDQ
V
min
SEH
V
SEH
/2
DDQ
V
max
SEL
SSQ
Figure 3. Single-ended requirement for differential signals
Note that while ADD/CMD and DQ signal requirements are with respect to V
with respect to V
ended components of differential signals the requirement to reach V
/2; this is nominally the same. The transition of single-ended signals through the ac-levels is used to measure setup time. For single-
DD
max, V
SEL
mode characteristics of these signals.
CK or DQS
V
SEL
time
, the single-ended components of differential signals have a requirement
REF
min has no bearing on timing, but adds a restriction on the common
SEH
[ Table 11 ] Single-ended levels for CK, DQS, DQSL, DQSU, CK
Symbol Parameter
V
SEH
V
SEL
NOTE :
1. For CK, CK
2. V
IH
reduced level applies also here
3. These values are not defined, however the single-ended signals CK, CK limits (V
Specification"
use VIH/VIL(AC) of ADD/CMD; for strobes (DQS, DQS, DQSL, DQSL, DQSU, DQSU) use VIH/VIL(AC) of DQs.
(AC)/VIL(AC) for DQs is based on V
(DC) max, VIL(DC)min) for single-ended signals as well as the limitations for overshoot and undershoot. Refer to "Overshoot and Undershoot
IH
Single-ended high-level for strobes
Single-ended high-level for CK, CK
Single-ended low-level for strobes NOTE3
Single-ended low-level for CK, CK
; VIH(AC)/VIL(AC) for ADD/CMD is based on V
REFDQ
, DQS, DQSL, or DQSU
DDR3-800/1066/1333/1600
Min Max
/2)+0.175
(V
DD
(VDD/2)+0.175
NOTE3
; if a reduced ac-high or ac-low level is used for a signal group, then the
REFCA
, DQS, DQS, DQSL, DQSL, DQSU, DQSU need to be within the respective
NOTE3 V 1, 2
NOTE3 V 1, 2
/2)-0.175
(V
DD
/2)-0.175
(V
DD
- 15 -
Unit NOTE
V1, 2
V1, 2
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8.4 Differential Input Cross Point Voltage

To guarantee tight setup and hold times as well as output skew parameters with respect to clock and strobe, each cross point voltage of differential input signals (CK, CK
cross point of true and complement signal to the mid level between of V
[ Table 12 ] Cross point voltage for differential input signals (CK, DQS)
Symbol Parameter
V
IX
V
IX
NOTE :
1. Extended range for V ±250 mV, and the differential slew rate of CK-CK
and DQS, DQS) must meet the requirements in below table. The differential input cross point voltage VIX is measured from the actual
and VSS.
DD
V
DD
CK, DQS
V
IX
VDD/2
V
IX
V
IX
CK, DQS
V
SS
Figure 4. VIX Definition
Differential Input Cross Point Voltage relative to VDD/2 for CK,CK
Differential Input Cross Point Voltage relative to VDD/2 for DQS,DQS
is only allowed for clock and if single-ended clock input signals CKand CK are monotonic, have a single-ended swing V
IX
is larger than 3 V/ ns. Refer to Table 11 on page 15 for V
DDR3-800/1066/1333/1600
Min Max
-150 150 mV
-175 175 mV 1
-150 150 mV
SEL
and V
standard values.
SEH
SEL
/ V
Unit NOTE
of at least VDD/2
SEH

8.5 Slew rate definition for Differential Input Signals

See 14.3 “Address/Command Setup, Hold and Derating :” on page 48 for single-ended slew rate definitions for address and command signals. See 14.4 “Data Setup, Hold and Slew Rate Derating :” on page 54 for single-ended slew rate definitions for data signals.

8.6 Slew rate definitions for Differential Input Signals

Input slew rate for differential signals (CK, CK and DQS, DQS) are defined and measured as shown in Table 13 and Figure 5.
[ Table 13 ] Differential input slew rate definition
Description
Differential input slew rate for rising edge (CK-CK
Differential input slew rate for falling edge (CK-CK
NOTE : The differential signal (i.e. CK - CK
and DQS - DQS) must be linear between these thresholds.
and DQS-DQS)
and DQS-DQS)
Measured
From To
V
ILdiffmax
V
IHdiffmin
V
V
IHdiffmin
ILdiffmax
V
0
V
IHdiffmin
ILdiffmax
Defined by
V
IHdiffmin
Delta TRdiff
V
IHdiffmin
Delta TFdiff
- V
- V
ILdiffmax
ILdiffmax
delta TFdiff
Figure 5. Differential Input Slew Rate definition for DQS, DQS, and CK, CK
delta TRdiff
- 16 -
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K4B4G0846A datasheet DDR3 SDRAM

9. AC & DC Output Measurement Levels

9.1 Single-ended AC & DC Output Levels

[ Table 14 ] Single-ended AC & DC output levels
Symbol Parameter DDR3-800/1066/1333/1600 Units NOTE
(DC) DC output high measurement level (for IV curve linearity) 0.8 x V
V
OH
(DC) DC output mid measurement level (for IV curve linearity) 0.5 x V
V
OM
(DC) DC output low measurement level (for IV curve linearity) 0.2 x V
V
OL
(AC) AC output high measurement level (for output SR) VTT + 0.1 x V
V
OH
(AC) AC output low measurement level (for output SR) VTT - 0.1 x V
V
OL
NOTE : 1. The swing of +/-0.1 x V
load of 25 to V
TT=VDDQ
is based on approximately 50% of the static single ended output high or low swing with a driver impedance of 40 and an effective test
DDQ
/2.
DDQ
DDQ
DDQ
DDQ
DDQ

9.2 Differential AC & DC Output Levels

[ Table 15 ] Differential AC & DC output levels
Symbol Parameter DDR3-800/1066/1333/1600 Units NOTE
(AC) AC differential output high measurement level (for output SR) +0.2 x V
V
OHdiff
(AC) AC differential output low measurement level (for output SR) -0.2 x V
V
OLdiff
NOTE : 1. The swing of +/-0.2xV
load of 25 to V
TT=VDDQ
is based on approximately 50% of the static single ended output high or low swing with a driver impedance of 40 and an effective test
DDQ
/2 at each of the differential outputs.
DDQ
DDQ
V
V
V
V1
V1
V1
V1

9.3 Single-ended Output Slew Rate

With the reference load for timing measurements, output slew rate for falling and rising edges is defined and measured between VOL(AC) and VOH(AC) for single ended signals as shown in Table 16 and Figure 6.
[ Table 16 ] Single-ended output slew rate definition
Description
Single ended output slew rate for rising edge
Single ended output slew rate for falling edge
NOTE : Output slew rate is verified by design and characterization, and may not be subject to production test.
[ Table 17 ] Single-ended output slew rate
Parameter Symbol
DDR3-800 DDR3-1066 DDR3-1333 DDR3-1600
Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max
Single ended output slew rate SRQse 2.5 5 2.5 5 2.5 5 2.5 5 V/ns
Description : SR : Slew Rate
Q : Query Output (like in DQ, which stands for Data-in, Query-Output)
se : Single-ended Signals For Ron = RZQ/7 setting
Measured
From To
V
(AC) VOH(AC)
OL
V
(AC) VOL(AC)
OH
V
OH(AC)
Defined by
(AC)-VOL(AC)
V
OH
Delta TRse
(AC)-VOL(AC)
V
OH
Delta TFse
Units
Figure 6. Single-ended Output Slew Rate Definition
- 17 -
VTT
V
OL(AC)
delta TRsedelta TFse
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K4B4G0846A datasheet DDR3 SDRAM

9.4 Differential Output Slew Rate

With the reference load for timing measurements, output slew rate for falling and rising edges is defined and measured between V
(AC) for differential signals as shown in Table 18 and Figure 7.
diff
[ Table 18 ] Differential output slew rate definition
Description
Differential output slew rate for rising edge
Differential output slew rate for falling edge
NOTE : Output slew rate is verified by design and characterization, and may not be subject to production test.
[ Table 19 ] Differential output slew rate
Parameter Symbol
Differential output slew rate SRQdiff 5 10 5 10 5 10 5 10 V/ns
Description : SR : Slew Rate
Q : Query Output (like in DQ, which stands for Data-in, Query-Output)
diff : Differential Signals For Ron = RZQ/7 setting
V
V
DDR3-800 DDR3-1066 DDR3-1333 DDR3-1600
Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max
Measured
From To
(AC) V
OLdiff
(AC) V
OHdiff
OHdiff
OLdiff
(AC)
(AC)
V
OHdiff
V
OHdiff
Defined by
(AC)-V
OLdiff
Delta TRdiff
(AC)-V
OLdiff
Delta TFdiff
(AC)
(AC)
OLdiff
(AC) and V
Units
OH-
V
(AC)
OHdiff
VTT
(AC)
V
OLdiff
delta TRdiffdelta TFdiff
Figure 7. Differential Output Slew Rate Definition

9.5 Reference Load for AC Timing and Output Slew Rate

Figure 8 represents the effective reference load of 25 ohms used in defining the relevant AC timing parameters of the device as well as output slew rate measurements.
It is not intended as a precise representation of any particular system environment or a depiction of the actual load presented by a production tester. Sys­tem designers should use IBIS or other simulation tools to correlate the timing reference load to a system environment. Manufacturers correlate to their production test conditions, generally one or more coaxial transmission lines terminated at the tester electronics.
V
DDQ
CK/CK
DUT
Reference Point
Figure 8. Reference Load for AC Timing and Output Slew Rate
DQ DQS DQS
- 18 -
25
VTT = V
DDQ
/2
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