S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X
/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X
8-BIT CMOS
MICROCONTROLLERS
USER'S MANUAL
Revision 1.4
Important Notice
The information in this publication has been carefully
checked and is believed to be entirely accurate at
the time of publication. Samsung assumes no
responsibility, however, for possible errors or
omissions, or for any consequences resulting from
the use of the information contained herein.
Samsung reserves the right to make changes in its
products or product specifications with the intent to
improve function or design at any time and without
notice and is not required to update this
documentation to reflect such changes.
This publication does not convey to a purchaser of
semiconductor devices described herein any license
under the patent rights of Samsung or others.
Samsung makes no warranty, representation, or
guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for
any particular purpose, nor does Samsung assume
any liability arising out of the application or use of
any product or circuit and specifically disclaims any
and all liability, including without limitation any
consequential or incidental damages.
S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X 8-Bit CMOS Microcontrollers
User's Manual, Revision 1.4
Publication Number: 21.4-S3-C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X-042007
© 2007 Samsung Electronics
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in
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written consent of Samsung Electronics.
"Typical" parameters can and do vary in different
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"Typicals" must be validated for each customer
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certification (BSI Certificate No. FM24653). All semiconductor products are
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objectives.
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San #24 Nongseo-Dong, Giheung-Gu
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Printed in the Republic of Korea
NOTIFICATION OF REVISIONS
ORIGINATOR: Samsung Electronics, LSI Development Group, Gi-Heung, South Korea
PRODUCT NAME: S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X 8-bit
CMOS Microcontroller
DOCUMENT NAME: S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X User's Manual,
Revision1.4
DOCUMENT NUMBER: 21.4-S3-C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X-042007
EFFECTIVE DATE: April, 2007
SUMMARY: As a result of additional product testing and evaluation, some specifications
published in the S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X User's
Manual, Revision 1, have been changed. These changes for
S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X microcontroller,
which are described in detail in the Revision Descriptions section below,
are related to the followings:
— Chapter 16. Embedded flash memory interface
— Chapter 17. Electrical Data
— Chapter 7. Clock Circuit
— Chapter 2. Address Spaces
DIRECTIONS:
Please note the changes in your copy (copies) of the
S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X User's Manual, Revision 1.
Or, simply attach the Revision Descriptions of the next page to
S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X User's Manual, Revision 1.
REVISION HISTORY
Revision Date Remark
0 February, 2005 Preliminary spec for internal release only.
1 April, 2005 First edition. Reviewed by Finechips.
1.1 July, 2005 Second edition. Reviewed by Finechips.
1.2 August, 2005 Third edition. Reviewed by Finechips.
1.3 May, 2006 Fourth edition. Reviewed by Finechips
1.4 April, 2007 Fifth edition. Reviewed by Finechips
REVISION DESCRIPTIONS
1. Electrical Data
Table 17-12. A.C. Electrical Characteristics for Internal Flash ROM
= − 25 °C to + 85 °C, VDD = 2.0 V to 3.6 V)
(T
A
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
(2)
(1)
(3)
Programming time
Chip erasing time
Sector erasing time
Data access time
Number of writing/erasing FNwe
NOTES:
1. The programming time is the time during which one byte (8-bit) is programmed.
2. The chip erasing time is the time during which all 16K byte block is erased.
3. The sector erasing time is the time during which all 128 byte block is erased.
4. Maximum number of writing/erasing is 10,000 times for full-flash(S3F8275) and 100 times for half-flash
(S3F8278X/F8274X).
5. The chip erasing is available in Tool Program Mode only.
Ftp
Ftp1
Ftp2
Ft
RS
−
−
−
− −
− − −
30
50
10
− − µs
− −
− −
25
−
10,000
(4)
ms
ms
ns
Times
2. Condition of Operating Voltage
Condition of operating voltage is modified “fx = 0 − 4.2MHz” to “fx = 0.4 − 4.2MHz” at 2.0V – 3.6V and
“fx = 0 − 8MHz” to “fx = 0.4 − 8MHz” at 2.5V − 3.6V in the page 17-2.
3. CHAPTHER 16. Embedded Flash Memory Interface
This chapter is modified for only S3F8275X.
4. CHAPTHER 7. Clock Circuit
The contents of OSCCON.7 should be changed “ 0 = Select normal circuit for sub oscillator” into “ 0 = Initial state”
in the page 4-21 and Figure 7-10.
It is added “NOTE: The OSCCON.7 should be maintained to “1”, during the sub oscillator operation.” In the page
4-21 and Figure 7-10.
The figure 7-7 is modified partly.
Descriptions of Revision 1.4
1. Smart Option Area
The Figures are modified about smart option area. Those are “Figure 2-1. Program Memory Address Space” and
“Figure 5-3. ROM Vector Address Area”.
2. CHAPTHER 17. Electrical Data
It is changed “VDD = 2.0 V to 3.6 V” into “VDD = 2.2 V to 3.6 V” in the Table 17-12.
3. DEVICE NAME
The device name is changed S3C8275/F8275/C8278/F8278/C8274/F8274 to
S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X. The ‘X’ means ‘Commercial type’.
Preface
The S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X Microcontroller User's Manual is designed for
application designers and programmers who are using the S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X
microcontroller for application development. It is organized in two main parts:
Part I Programming Model Part II Hardware Descriptions
Part I contains software-related information to familiarize you with the microcontroller's architecture, programming
model, instruction set, and interrupt structure. It has six chapters:
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Chapter 2 Address Spaces
Chapter 3 Addressing Modes
Chapter 1, "Product Overview," is a high-level introduction to
S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X with general product descriptions, as well as detailed
information about individual pin characteristics and pin circuit types.
Chapter 2, "Address Spaces," describes program and data memory spaces, the internal register file, and register
addressing. Chapter 2 also describes working register addressing, as well as system stack and user-defined
stack operations.
Chapter 3, "Addressing Modes," contains detailed descriptions of the addressing modes that are supported by the
S3C8-series CPU.
Chapter 4, "Control Registers," contains overview tables for all mapped system and peripheral control register
values, as well as detailed one-page descriptions in a standardized format. You can use these easy-to-read,
alphabetically organized, register descriptions as a quick-reference source when writing programs.
Chapter 5, "Interrupt Structure," describes the S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X interrupt
structure in detail and further prepares you for additional information presented in the individual hardware module
descriptions in Part II.
Chapter 6, "Instruction Set," describes the features and conventions of the instruction set used for all S3C8-series
microcontrollers. Several summary tables are presented for orientation and reference. Detailed descriptions of
each instruction are presented in a standard format. Each instruction description includes one or more practical
examples of how to use the instruction when writing an application program.
A basic familiarity with the information in Part I will help you to understand the hardware module descriptions in
Part II. If you are not yet familiar with the S3C8-series microcontroller family and are reading this manual for the
first time, we recommend that you first read Chapters 1–3 carefully. Then, briefly look over the detailed
information in Chapters 4, 5, and 6. Later, you can reference the information in Part I as necessary.
Chapter 4 Control Registers
Chapter 5 Interrupt Structure
Chapter 6 Instruction Set
Part II "hardware Descriptions," has detailed information about specific hardware components of the
S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X microcontroller. Also included in Part II are electrical,
mechanical, Flash MCU, and development tools data. It has 14 chapters:
Chapter 7 Clock Circuit
Chapter 8 RESET and Power-Down
Chapter 9 I/O Ports
Chapter 10 Basic Timer
Chapter 11 Timer 1
Chapter 12 Watch Timer
Chapter 13 LCD Controller/Driver
Chapter 14 Serial I/O Interface
S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X MICROCONTROLLER iii
Chapter 15 Battery Level Detector
Chapter 16 Embedded Flash Memory Interface
Chapter 17 Electrical Data
Chapter 18 Mechanical Data
Chapter 19 S3F8275X/F8278X/F8274X
Flash MCU
Chapter 20 Development Tools
Table of Contents
Part I — Programming Model
Chapter 1 Product Overview
S3C8-Series Microcontrollers .......................................................................................................................1-1
S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X Microcontroller.......................................................1-1
Flash..............................................................................................................................................................1-1
Features ........................................................................................................................................................1-2
Block Diagram...............................................................................................................................................1-3
Pin Assignment .............................................................................................................................................1-4
Pin Descriptions ............................................................................................................................................1-6
Pin Circuits ....................................................................................................................................................1-8
Chapter 2 Address Spaces
Overview........................................................................................................................................................2-1
Program Memory (ROM)...............................................................................................................................2-2
Smart Option.........................................................................................................................................2-3
Register Architecture.....................................................................................................................................2-5
Register Page Pointer (PP)..................................................................................................................2-8
Register Set 1.......................................................................................................................................2-10
Register Set 2.......................................................................................................................................2-10
Prime Register Space...........................................................................................................................2-11
Working Registers ................................................................................................................................2-12
Using the Register Points.....................................................................................................................2-13
Register Addressing......................................................................................................................................2-15
Common Working Register Area (C0H–CFH) .....................................................................................2-17
4-Bit Working Register Addressing ......................................................................................................2-18
8-Bit Working Register Addressing ......................................................................................................2-20
System and User Stack.................................................................................................................................2-22
Chapter 3 Addressing Modes
Overview........................................................................................................................................................3-1
Register Addressing Mode (R)......................................................................................................................3-2
Indirect Register Addressing Mode (IR)........................................................................................................3-3
Indexed Addressing Mode (X).......................................................................................................................3-7
Direct Address Mode (DA) ............................................................................................................................3-10
Indirect Address Mode (IA) ...........................................................................................................................3-12
Relative Address Mode (RA).........................................................................................................................3-13
Immediate Mode (IM)....................................................................................................................................3-14
S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X MICROCONTROLLER v
Table of Contents (Continued)
Chapter 4 Control Registers
Overview....................................................................................................................................................... 4-1
Chapter 5 Interrupt Structure
Overview....................................................................................................................................................... 5-1
Interrupt Types..................................................................................................................................... 5-2
S3C8275X/C8278X/C8274X Interrupt Structure................................................................................. 5-3
Interrupt Vector Addresses.................................................................................................................. 5-4
Enable/Disable Interrupt Instructions (EI, DI) ...................................................................................... 5-6
System-Level Interrupt Control Registers............................................................................................ 5-6
Interrupt Processing Control Points..................................................................................................... 5-7
Peripheral Interrupt Control Registers................................................................................................. 5-8
System Mode Register (SYM) ............................................................................................................. 5-9
Interrupt Mask Register (IMR) ............................................................................................................. 5-10
Interrupt Priority Register (IPR)............................................................................................................ 5-11
Interrupt Request Register (IRQ)......................................................................................................... 5-13
Interrupt Pending Function Types........................................................................................................ 5-14
Interrupt Source Polling Sequence...................................................................................................... 5-15
Interrupt Service Routines ................................................................................................................... 5-15
Generating Interrupt Vector Addresses............................................................................................... 5-16
Nesting of Vectored Interrupts............................................................................................................. 5-16
Instruction Pointer (IP)......................................................................................................................... 5-16
Fast Interrupt Processing..................................................................................................................... 5-16
Chapter 6 Instruction Set
Overview....................................................................................................................................................... 6-1
Data Types........................................................................................................................................... 6-1
Register Addressing............................................................................................................................. 6-1
Addressing Modes............................................................................................................................... 6-1
Flags Register (FLAGS)....................................................................................................................... 6-6
Flag Descriptions ................................................................................................................................. 6-7
Instruction Set Notation........................................................................................................................ 6-8
Condition Codes .................................................................................................................................. 6-12
Instruction Descriptions........................................................................................................................ 6-13
vi S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X MICROCONTROLLER
Table of Contents (Continued)
Part II Hardware Descriptions
Chapter 7 Clock Circuit
Overview........................................................................................................................................................7-1
System Clock Circuit ............................................................................................................................7-1
Main Oscillator Circuits.........................................................................................................................7-2
Sub Oscillator Circuits ..........................................................................................................................7-2
Clock Status During Power-Down Modes............................................................................................7-3
System Clock Control Register (CLKCON)..........................................................................................7-4
Clock Output Control Register (CLOCON)...........................................................................................7-5
Oscillator Control Register (OSCCON)................................................................................................7-6
Switching the CPU Clock......................................................................................................................7-7
Chapter 8 RESET and Power-Down
System Reset................................................................................................................................................8-1
Overview...............................................................................................................................................8-1
Normal Mode Reset Operation.............................................................................................................8-1
Hardware Reset Values........................................................................................................................8-2
Power-Down Modes......................................................................................................................................8-5
Stop Mode ............................................................................................................................................8-5
Idle Mode..............................................................................................................................................8-6
Chapter 9 I/O Ports
Overview........................................................................................................................................................9-1
Port Data Registers ..............................................................................................................................9-2
port 0.....................................................................................................................................................9-3
port 1.....................................................................................................................................................9-7
port 2.....................................................................................................................................................9-11
port 3.....................................................................................................................................................9-13
Port 4 ....................................................................................................................................................9-15
Port 5 ....................................................................................................................................................9-17
Port 6 ....................................................................................................................................................9-19
Chapter 10 Basic Timer
Overview........................................................................................................................................................10-1
Basic Timer Control Register (BTCON) ...............................................................................................10-2
Basic Timer Function Description.........................................................................................................10-3
S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X MICROCONTROLLER vii
Table of Contents (Continued)
Chapter 11 Timer 1
One 16-bit Timer Mode (Timer 1)................................................................................................................. 11-1
Overview.............................................................................................................................................. 11-1
Function Description............................................................................................................................ 11-1
Two 8-bit Timers Mode (Timer A and B) ...................................................................................................... 11-4
Overview.............................................................................................................................................. 11-4
Function Description............................................................................................................................ 11-4
Chapter 12 Watch Timer
Overview....................................................................................................................................................... 12-1
Watch Timer Control Register (WTCON) ............................................................................................ 12-2
Watch Timer Circuit Diagram............................................................................................................... 12-3
Chapter 13 LCD Controller/Driver
Overview....................................................................................................................................................... 13-1
LCD Circuit Diagram............................................................................................................................13-2
LCD RAM Address Area......................................................................................................................13-3
LCD Control Register (LCON)............................................................................................................. 13-4
LCD Voltage Dividing Resistor ............................................................................................................ 13-5
Common (COM) Signals...................................................................................................................... 13-6
Segment (SEG) Signals....................................................................................................................... 13-6
Chapter 14 Serial I/O Interface
Overview....................................................................................................................................................... 14-1
Programming Procedure...................................................................................................................... 14-1
SIO Control Registers (SIOCON)........................................................................................................ 14-2
SIO Pre-Scaler Register (SIOPS)........................................................................................................ 14-3
SIO Block Diagram....................................................................................................................................... 14-3
Serial I/O Timing Diagram (SIO).......................................................................................................... 14-4
Chapter 15 Battery Level Detector
Overview....................................................................................................................................................... 15-1
Battery Level Detector Control Register (BLDCON)............................................................................ 15-2
viii S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X MICROCONTROLLER
Table of Contents (Continued)
Chapter 16 Embedded Flash Memory Interface
Overview........................................................................................................................................................16-1
User Program Mode......................................................................................................................................16-2
Flash Memory Control Registers (User Program Mode)......................................................................16-2
ISPTM (On-Board Programming) Sector.......................................................................................................16-5
Sector Erase..................................................................................................................................................16-7
Programming.................................................................................................................................................16-9
Reading.........................................................................................................................................................16-11
Hard Lock Protection.....................................................................................................................................16-12
Chapter 17 Electrical Data
Overview........................................................................................................................................................17-1
Chapter 18 Mechanical Data
Overview........................................................................................................................................................18-1
Chapter 19 S3F8275X/F8278X/F8274X Flash MCU
Overview........................................................................................................................................................19-1
Operating Mode Characteristics...........................................................................................................19-5
Chapter 20 Development Tools
Overview........................................................................................................................................................20-1
SHINE...................................................................................................................................................20-1
SAMA Assembler..................................................................................................................................20-1
SASM88................................................................................................................................................20-1
HEX2ROM............................................................................................................................................20-1
Target Boards.......................................................................................................................................20-1
TB8275/8/4 Target Board.....................................................................................................................20-3
SMDS2+ Selection (SAM8)..................................................................................................................20-6
Idle LED................................................................................................................................................20-6
Stop LED ..............................................................................................................................................20-6
S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X MICROCONTROLLER ix
List of Figures
Figure Title Page
Number Number
1-1 Block Diagram ............................................................................................................1-3
1-2 S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X Pin Assignments
(64-QFP-1420F).........................................................................................................1-4
1-3 S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X Pin Assignments
(64-LQFP-1010) .........................................................................................................1-5
1-4 Pin Circuit Type A.......................................................................................................1-8
1-5 Pin Circuit Type B (nRESET) .....................................................................................1-8
1-6 Pin Circuit Type E-4 (P0, P1) .....................................................................................1-8
1-7 Pin Circuit Type H-4 ...................................................................................................1-9
1-8 Pin Circuit Type H-8 (P2.1–P2.7, P3).........................................................................1-9
1-9 Pin Circuit Type H-9 (P4, P5, P6)...............................................................................1-10
1-10 Pin Circuit Type H-10 (P2.0).......................................................................................1-11
2-1 Program Memory Address Space..............................................................................2-2
2-2 Smart Option...............................................................................................................2-3
2-3 Internal Register File Organization (S3C8275X)........................................................2-6
2-4 Internal Register File Organization (S3C8278X/C8274X)..........................................2-7
2-5 Register Page Pointer (PP)........................................................................................2-8
2-6 Set 1, Set 2, Prime Area Register, and LCD Data Register Map...............................2-11
2-7 8-Byte Working Register Areas (Slices).....................................................................2-12
2-8 Contiguous 16-Byte Working Register Block.............................................................2-13
2-9 Non-Contiguous 16-Byte Working Register Block .....................................................2-14
2-10 16-Bit Register Pair ....................................................................................................2-15
2-11 Register File Addressing ............................................................................................2-16
2-12 Common Working Register Area................................................................................2-17
2-13 4-Bit Working Register Addressing ............................................................................2-19
2-14 4-Bit Working Register Addressing Example .............................................................2-19
2-15 8-Bit Working Register Addressing ............................................................................2-20
2-16 8-Bit Working Register Addressing Example .............................................................2-21
2-17 Stack Operations........................................................................................................2-22
3-1 Register Addressing...................................................................................................3-2
3-2 Working Register Addressing.....................................................................................3-2
3-3 Indirect Register Addressing to Register File.............................................................3-3
3-4 Indirect Register Addressing to Program Memory.....................................................3-4
3-5 Indirect Working Register Addressing to Register File ..............................................3-5
3-6 Indirect Working Register Addressing to Program or Data Memory..........................3-6
3-7 Indexed Addressing to Register File ..........................................................................3-7
3-8 Indexed Addressing to Program or Data Memory with Short Offset..........................3-8
3-9 Indexed Addressing to Program or Data Memory......................................................3-9
3-10 Direct Addressing for Load Instructions .....................................................................3-10
3-11 Direct Addressing for Call and Jump Instructions......................................................3-11
3-12 Indirect Addressing.....................................................................................................3-12
3-13 Relative Addressing....................................................................................................3-13
3-14 Immediate Addressing................................................................................................3-14
4-1 Register Description Format.......................................................................................4-4
S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X MICROCONTROLLER xi
List of Figures
Figure Title Page
Number Number
5-1 S3C8-Series Interrupt Types..................................................................................... 5-2
5-2 S3C8275X/C8278X/C8274X Interrupt Structure....................................................... 5-3
5-3 ROM Vector Address Area ........................................................................................ 5-4
5-4 Interrupt Function Diagram........................................................................................ 5-7
5-5 System Mode Register (SYM) ................................................................................... 5-9
5-6 Interrupt Mask Register (IMR) ................................................................................... 5-10
5-7 Interrupt Request Priority Groups..............................................................................5-11
5-8 Interrupt Priority Register (IPR) ................................................................................. 5-12
5-9 Interrupt Request Register (IRQ)............................................................................... 5-13
6-1 System Flags Register (FLAGS) ............................................................................... 6-6
7-1 Crystal/Ceramic Oscillator (fx)................................................................................... 7-2
7-2 External Oscillator (fx)................................................................................................ 7-2
7-3 RC Oscillator (fx)........................................................................................................ 7-2
7-4 Crystal Oscillator (fxt)................................................................................................. 7-2
7-5 External Oscillator (fxt)............................................................................................... 7-2
7-6 System Clock Circuit Diagram................................................................................... 7-3
7-7 System Clock Control Register (CLKCON)............................................................... 7-4
7-8 Clock Output Control Register (CLOCON)................................................................ 7-5
7-9 Clock Output Block Diagram...................................................................................... 7-5
7-10 Oscillator Control Register (OSCCON) ..................................................................... 7-6
7-11 STOP Control Register (STPCON)............................................................................ 7-8
9-1 S3C8275X/C8278X/C8274X I/O Port Data Register Format.................................... 9-2
9-2 Port 0 High-Byte Control Register (P0CONH)........................................................... 9-4
9-3 Port 0 Low-Byte Control Register (P0CONL)............................................................ 9-4
9-4 Port 0 Pull-up Control Register (P0PUR) .................................................................. 9-5
9-5 External Interrupt Control Register, Low Byte (EXTICONL)...................................... 9-5
9-6 External Interrupt Pending Register (EXTIPND) ....................................................... 9-6
9-7 Port 1 High-Byte Control Register (P1CONH)........................................................... 9-8
9-8 Port 1 Low-Byte Control Register (P1CONL)............................................................ 9-8
9-9 Port 1 Pull-up Control Register (P1PUR) .................................................................. 9-9
9-10 External Interrupt Control Register, High Byte (EXTICONH) .................................... 9-9
9-11 External Interrupt Control Register, Low Byte (EXTICONL)...................................... 9-10
9-12 External Interrupt Pending Register (EXTIPND) ....................................................... 9-10
9-13 Port 2 High-byte Control Register (P2CONH)........................................................... 9-11
9-14 Port 2 Low-byte Control Register (P2CONL)............................................................. 9-12
9-15 Port 2 Pull-up Control Register (P2PUR) .................................................................. 9-12
9-16 Port 3 High Byte Control Register (P3CONH)........................................................... 9-13
9-17 Port 3 Low Byte Control Register (P3CONL) ............................................................ 9-14
9-18 Port 3 Pull-up Control Register (P3PUR) .................................................................. 9-14
xii S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X MICROCONTROLLER
List of Figures (Continued)
Page Title Page
Number Number
9-19 Port 4 High-Byte Control Register (P4CONH) ...........................................................9-15
9-20 Port 4 Low-Byte Control Register (P4CONL).............................................................9-16
9-21 Port 5 High-Byte Control Register (P5CONH) ...........................................................9-17
9-22 Port 5 Low-Byte Control Register (P5CONL).............................................................9-18
9-23 Port 6 Control Register (P6CON)...............................................................................9-19
10-1 Basic Timer Control Register (BTCON) .....................................................................10-2
10-2 Basic Timer Block Diagram........................................................................................10-4
11-1 Timer 1/A Control Register (TACON).........................................................................11-2
11-2 Timer 1 Block Diagram (One 16-bit Mode) ................................................................11-3
11-3 Timer 1/A Control Register (TACON).........................................................................11-5
11-4 Timer B Control Register (TBCON)............................................................................11-6
11-5 Timer A Block Diagram(Two 8-bit Timers Mode).......................................................11-7
11-6 Timer B Block Diagram (Two 8-bit Timers Mode)......................................................11-8
12-1 Watch Timer Control Register (WTCON)...................................................................12-2
12-2 Watch Timer Circuit Diagram .....................................................................................12-3
13-1 LCD Function Diagram...............................................................................................13-1
13-2 LCD Circuit Diagram...................................................................................................13-2
13-3 LCD Display Data RAM Organization ........................................................................13-3
13-4 LCD Control Register (LCON)....................................................................................13-4
13-5 Internal Voltage Dividing Resistor Connection...........................................................13-5
13-6 Select/No-Select Signals in Static Display Mode.......................................................13-6
13-7 Select/No-Select Signal in 1/2 Duty, 1/2 Bias Display Mode .....................................13-7
13-8 Select/No-Select Signal in 1/3 Duty, 1/3 Bias Display Mode .....................................13-7
13-9 LCD Signals and Wave Forms Example in 1/4 Duty, 1/3 Bias Display Mode............13-8
14-1 Serial I/O Module Control Register (SIOCON)...........................................................14-2
14-2 SIO Prescaler Register (SIOPS)................................................................................14-3
14-3 SIO Functional Block Diagram ...................................................................................14-3
14-4 Serial I/O Timing in Transmit/Receive Mode (Tx at falling, SIOCON.4 = 0) ..............14-4
14-5 Serial I/O Timing in Transmit/Receive Mode (Tx at rising, SIOCON.4 = 1)...............14-4
15-1 Block Diagram for Voltage Level Detect.....................................................................15-1
15-2 Battery Level Detect Circuit and Control Register......................................................15-2
16-1 Flash Memory Control Register (FMCON).................................................................16-2
16-2 Flash Memory User-Programming Enable Register (FMUSR)..................................16-3
16-3 Flash Memory Sector Address Register, High Byte (FMSECH)................................16-4
16-4 Flash Memory Sector Address Register, Low Byte (FMSECL) .................................16-4
16-5 Program Memory Address Space..............................................................................16-5
16-6 Sector Configurations in User Program Mode ...........................................................16-7
S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X MICROCONTROLLER xiii
List of Figures (Concluded)
Page Title Page
Number Number
17-1 Stop Mode Release Timing When Initiated by an External Interrupt......................... 17-5
17-2 Stop Mode Release Timing When Initiated by a RESET .......................................... 17-6
17-3 Input Timing for External Interrupts ........................................................................... 17-7
17-4 Input Timing for RESET............................................................................................. 17-8
17-5 Serial Data Transfer Timing....................................................................................... 17-8
17-6 LVR (Low Voltage Reset) Timing .............................................................................. 17-9
17-7 Clock Timing Measurement at XIN............................................................................. 17-11
17-8 Clock Timing Measurement at XTIN.......................................................................... 17-12
17-9 Operating Voltage Range .......................................................................................... 17-13
18-1 64-Pin QFP Package Dimensions (64-QFP-1420F) ................................................. 18-1
18-2 64-Pin LQFP Package Dimensions (64-LQFP-1010)................................................ 18-2
19-1 S3F8275X/F8278X/F8274X Pin Assignments (64-QFP-1420F)............................... 19-2
19-2 S3F8275X/F8278X/F8274X Pin Assignments (64-LQFP-1010)............................... 19-3
19-3 Operating Voltage Range .......................................................................................... 19-7
20-1 SMDS Product Configuration (SMDS2+)................................................................... 20-2
20-2 TB8275/8/4 Target Board Configuration.................................................................... 20-3
20-3 40-Pin Connectors (J101, J102) for TB8275/8/4....................................................... 20-7
20-4 S3E8270 Cables for 64-QFP Package...................................................................... 20-7
xiv S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X MICROCONTROLLER
List of Tables
Table Title Page
Number Number
1-1 S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X Pin Descriptions .................1-6
2-1 S3C8275X Register Type Summary..........................................................................2-5
2-2 S3C8278X/C8274X Register Type Summary............................................................2-5
4-1 Set 1 Registers...........................................................................................................4-1
4-2 Set 1, Bank 0 Registers..............................................................................................4-2
4-3 Set 1, Bank 1 Registers..............................................................................................4-3
5-1 Interrupt Vectors.........................................................................................................5-5
5-2 Interrupt Control Register Overview...........................................................................5-6
5-3 Interrupt Source Control and Data Registers.............................................................5-8
6-1 Instruction Group Summary.......................................................................................6-2
6-2 Flag Notation Conventions.........................................................................................6-8
6-3 Instruction Set Symbols..............................................................................................6-8
6-4 Instruction Notation Conventions...............................................................................6-9
6-5 Opcode Quick Reference...........................................................................................6-10
6-6 Condition Codes.........................................................................................................6-12
8-1 S3C8275X/C8278X/C8274X Set 1 Register and Values After RESET.....................8-2
8-2 S3C8275X/C8278X/C8274X Set 1, Bank 0 Register Values After RESET...............8-3
8-3 S3C8275X/C8278X/C8274X Set 1, Bank 1 Register Values After RESET...............8-4
9-1 S3C8275X/C8278X/C8274X Port Configuration Overview .......................................9-1
9-2 Port Data Register Summary .....................................................................................9-2
13-1 LCD Clock Signal Frame Frequency .........................................................................13-3
15-1 BLDCON Value and Detection Level.........................................................................15-2
16-1 ISP Sector Size ..........................................................................................................16-6
16-2 Reset Vector Address ................................................................................................16-6
S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X MICROCONTROLLER xv
List of Tables (Continued)
Table Title Page
Number Number
17-1 Absolute Maximum Ratings........................................................................................17-2
17-2 D.C. Electrical Characteristics....................................................................................17-2
17-3 Data Retention Supply Voltage in Stop Mode............................................................17-5
17-4 Input/Output Capacitance...........................................................................................17-6
17-5 A.C. Electrical Characteristics....................................................................................17-7
17-6 Battery Level Detector Electrical Characteristics .......................................................17-9
17-7 LVR (Low Voltage Reset) Electrical Characteristics ..................................................17-9
17-8 Main Oscillation Characteristics .................................................................................17-10
17-9 Sub Oscillation Characteristics...................................................................................17-10
17-10 Main Oscillation Stabilization Time.............................................................................17-11
17-11 Sub Oscillation Stabilization Time..............................................................................17-12
17-12 A.C. Electrical Characteristics for Internal Flash ROM ..............................................17-13
19-1 Descriptions of Pins Used to Read/Write the Flash ROM..........................................19-4
19-2 Comparison of S3F8275X/F8278X/F8274X and
S3C8275X/C8278X/C8274X Features.......................................................................19-4
19-3 Operating Mode Selection Criteria .............................................................................19-5
19-4 D.C. Electrical Characteristics....................................................................................19-6
20-1 Power Selection Settings for TB8275/8/4...................................................................20-4
20-2 Main-clock Selection Settings for TB8275/8/4............................................................20-4
20-3 Select Smart Option Source Setting for TB8275/8/4..................................................20-5
20-4 Smart Option Switch Settings for TB8275/8/4............................................................20-5
20-5 Device Selection Settings for TB8275/8/4..................................................................20-6
20-6 The SMDS2+ Tool Selection Setting..........................................................................20-6
xvi S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X MICROCONTROLLER
List of Programming Tips
Description Page
Number
Chapter 2: Address Spaces
Using the Page Pointer for RAM Clear (Page 0, Page 1) ........................................................................2-9
Setting the Register Pointers....................................................................................................................2-13
Using the RPs to Calculate the Sum of a Series of Registers .................................................................2-14
Addressing the Common Working Register Area.....................................................................................2-18
Standard Stack Operations Using PUSH and POP .................................................................................2-23
Chapter 5: Interrupt Structure
How to clear an interrupt pending bit........................................................................................................5-15
Chapter 7: Clock Circuit
Switching the CPU Clock..........................................................................................................................7-7
Chapter 16: Embedded Flash Memory Interface
Sector Erase.............................................................................................................................................16-8
Program....................................................................................................................................................16-10
Reading.....................................................................................................................................................16-11
Hard Lock Protection................................................................................................................................16-12
S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X MICROCONTROLLER xvii
List of Register Descriptions
Register Full Register Name Page
Identifier Number
BLDCON Battery Level Detector Control Register ....................................................................4-5
BTCON Basic Timer Control Register.....................................................................................4-6
CLKCON System Clock Control Register..................................................................................4-7
CLOCON Clock Output Control Register ...................................................................................4-8
EXTICONH External Interrupt Control Register (High Byte) .........................................................4-9
EXTICONL External Interrupt Control Register (Low Byte)..........................................................4-10
EXITPND External Interrupt Pending Register...........................................................................4-11
FLAGS System Flags Register...............................................................................................4-12
FMCON Flash Memory Control Register .................................................................................4-13
FMSECH Flash Memory Sector Address Register (High Byte).................................................4-14
FMSECL Flash Memory Sector Address Register (Low Byte)..................................................4-14
FMUSR Flash Memory User Programming Enable Register..................................................4-15
IMR Interrupt Mask Register..............................................................................................4-16
IPH Instruction Pointer (High Byte)...................................................................................4-17
IPL Instruction Pointer (Low Byte)....................................................................................4-17
IPR Interrupt Priority Register ...........................................................................................4-18
IRQ Interrupt Request Register.........................................................................................4-19
LCON LCD Control Register.................................................................................................4-20
OSCCON Oscillator Control Register.........................................................................................4-21
P0CONH Port 0 Control Register (High Byte)............................................................................4-22
P0CONL Port 0 Control Register (Low Byte) ............................................................................4-23
P0PUR Port 0 Pull-Up Control Register..................................................................................4-24
P1CONH Port 1 Control Register (High Byte)............................................................................4-25
P1CONL Port 1 Control Register (Low Byte) ............................................................................4-26
P1PUR Port 1 Pull-up Control Register ..................................................................................4-27
P2CONH Port 2 Control Register (High Byte)............................................................................4-28
P2CONL Port 2 Control Register (Low Byte) ............................................................................4-29
P2PUR Port 2 Pull-up Control Register ..................................................................................4-30
P3CONH Port 3 Control Register (High Byte)............................................................................4-31
P3CONL Port 3 Control Register (Low Byte) ............................................................................4-32
P3PUR Port 3 Pull-up Control Register ..................................................................................4-33
P4CONH Port 4 Control Register (High Byte)............................................................................4-34
P4CONL Port 4 Control Register (Low Byte) ............................................................................4-35
P5CONH Port 5 Control Register (High Byte)............................................................................4-36
P5CONL Port 5 Control Register (Low Byte) ............................................................................4-37
P6CON Port 6 Control Register...............................................................................................4-38
PP Register Page Pointer................................................................................................4-39
RP0 Register Pointer 0.......................................................................................................4-40
RP1 Register Pointer 1.......................................................................................................4-40
SIOCON SIO Control Register..................................................................................................4-41
SPH Stack Pointer (High Byte)...........................................................................................4-42
SPL Stack Pointer (Low Byte)............................................................................................4-42
STPCON Stop Control Register.................................................................................................4-43
SYM System Mode Register...............................................................................................4-44
TACON Timer 1/A Control Register.........................................................................................4-45
TBCON Timer B Control Register............................................................................................4-46
WTCON Watch Timer Control Register....................................................................................4-47
S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X MICROCONTROLLER xix
List of Instruction Descriptions
Instruction Full Register Name Page
Mnemonic Number
ADC Add with Carry............................................................................................................6-14
ADD Add .............................................................................................................................6-15
AND Logical AND ...............................................................................................................6-16
BAND Bit AND.......................................................................................................................6-17
BCP Bit Compare ...............................................................................................................6-18
BITC Bit Complement..........................................................................................................6-19
BITR Bit Reset.....................................................................................................................6-20
BITS Bit Set.........................................................................................................................6-21
BOR Bit OR.........................................................................................................................6-22
BTJRF Bit Test, Jump Relative on False ...............................................................................6-23
BTJRT Bit Test, Jump Relative on True.................................................................................6-24
BXOR Bit XOR.......................................................................................................................6-25
CALL Call Procedure............................................................................................................6-26
CCF Complement Carry Flag .............................................................................................6-27
CLR Clear...........................................................................................................................6-28
COM Complement...............................................................................................................6-29
CP Compare.....................................................................................................................6-30
CPIJE Compare, Increment, and Jump on Equal .................................................................6-31
CPIJNE Compare, Increment, and Jump on Non-Equal .........................................................6-32
DA Decimal Adjust ...........................................................................................................6-33
DEC Decrement..................................................................................................................6-35
DECW Decrement Word ........................................................................................................6-36
DI Disable Interrupts.......................................................................................................6-37
DIV Divide (Unsigned).......................................................................................................6-38
DJNZ Decrement and Jump if Non-Zero..............................................................................6-39
EI Enable Interrupts........................................................................................................6-40
ENTER Enter...........................................................................................................................6-41
EXIT Exit..............................................................................................................................6-42
IDLE Idle Operation.............................................................................................................6-43
INC Increment ...................................................................................................................6-44
INCW Increment Word..........................................................................................................6-45
IRET Interrupt Return..........................................................................................................6-46
JP Jump...........................................................................................................................6-47
JR Jump Relative.............................................................................................................6-48
LD Load............................................................................................................................6-49
LDB Load Bit ......................................................................................................................6-51
S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X MICROCONTROLLER xxi
List of Instruction Descriptions (Continued)
Instruction Full Register Name Page
Mnemonic Number
LDC/LDE Load Memory..............................................................................................................6-52
LDCD/LDED Load Memory and Decrement....................................................................................6-54
LDCI/LDEI Load Memory and Increment......................................................................................6-55
LDCPD/LDEPD Load Memory with Pre-Decrement.............................................................................6-56
LDCPI/LDEPI Load Memory with Pre-Increment ..............................................................................6-57
LDW Load Word ..................................................................................................................6-58
MULT Multiply (Unsigned).....................................................................................................6-59
NEXT Next.............................................................................................................................6-60
NOP No Operation ..............................................................................................................6-61
OR Logical OR..................................................................................................................6-62
POP Pop from Stack...........................................................................................................6-63
POPUD Pop User Stack (Decrementing).................................................................................6-64
POPUI Pop User Stack (Incrementing) ..................................................................................6-65
PUSH Push to Stack..............................................................................................................6-66
PUSHUD Push User Stack (Decrementing)...............................................................................6-67
PUSHUI Push User Stack (Incrementing) ................................................................................6-68
RCF Reset Carry Flag.........................................................................................................6-69
RET Return.........................................................................................................................6-70
RL Rotate Left..................................................................................................................6-71
RLC Rotate Left through Carry...........................................................................................6-72
RR Rotate Right................................................................................................................6-73
RRC Rotate Right through Carry.........................................................................................6-74
SB0 Select Bank 0..............................................................................................................6-75
SB1 Select Bank 1..............................................................................................................6-76
SBC Subtract with Carry .....................................................................................................6-77
SCF Set Carry Flag.............................................................................................................6-78
SRA Shift Right Arithmetic..................................................................................................6-7
SRP/SRP0/SRP1 Set Register Pointer....................................................................................................6-80
STOP Stop Operation............................................................................................................6-81
SUB Subtract ......................................................................................................................6-82
SWAP Swap Nibbles..............................................................................................................6-83
TCM Test Complement under Mask ...................................................................................6-84
TM Test under Mask.........................................................................................................6-85
WFI Wait for Interrupt.........................................................................................................6-86
XOR Logical Exclusive OR..................................................................................................6-87
9
xxii S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X MICROCONTROLLER
S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X PRODUCT OVERVIEW
1 PRODUCT OVERVIEW
S3C8-SERIES MICROCONTROLLERS
Samsung's S3C8 series of 8-bit single-chip CMOS microcontrollers offers a fast and efficient CPU, a wide range
of integrated peripherals, and various mask-programmable ROM sizes. Among the major CPU features are:
• Efficient register-oriented architecture
• Selectable CPU clock sources
• Idle and Stop power-down mode release by interrupt or reset
• Built-in basic timer with watchdog function
A sophisticated interrupt structure recognizes up to eight interrupt levels. Each level can have one or more
interrupt sources and vectors. Fast interrupt processing (within a minimum of four CPU clocks) can be assigned to
specific interrupt levels.
S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X MICROCONTROLLER
The S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X single-chip CMOS microcontrollers are fabricated
using the highly advanced CMOS process, based on Samsung's latest CPU architecture.
The S3C8275X/C8278X/C8274X is a microcontroller with a 16/8/4K-byte mask-programmable ROM embedded.
The S3F8275X/F8278X/F8274X is a microcontroller with a 16/8/4K-byte flash ROM embedded.
Using a proven modular design approach, Samsung engineers have successfully developed the
S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X by integrating the following peripheral modules with the
powerful SAM8 core:
• Seven programmable I/O ports, including six 8-bit ports and one 4-bit port, for a total of 52 pins.
• Eight bit-programmable pins for external interrupts.
• One 8-bit basic timer for oscillation stabilization and watchdog function (system reset).
• Two 8-bit timer/counter with selectable operating modes.
• Watch timer for real time
FLASH
The S3F8275X/F8278X/F8274X are FLASH version of the S3C8275X/C8278X/C8274X microcontroller. The
S3F8275X/F8278X/F8274X microcontroller has an on-chip FLASH ROM instead of a masked ROM. The
S3F8275X/F8278X/F8274X is comparable to the S3C8275X/C8278X/C8274X, both in function and in pin
configuration. The S3F8275X only is a full flash. The full flash means that data can be written into the program
ROM by an instruction.
1-1
PRODUCT OVERVIEW S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X
FEATURES
CPU
• SAM88RC CPU core
Memory
• Program Memory(ROM)
- 16K× 8 bits program
memory(S3C8275X/F8275X)
- 8K× 8 bits program
memory(S3C8278X/F8278X)
- 4K× 8 bits program
memory(S3C8274X/F8274X)
- Internal flash memory(Program memory)
√ Sector size: 128 Bytes
√ 10 Years data retention
√ Fast programming time:
+ Chip erase: 50ms
+ Sector erase: 10ms
+ Byte program: 30us
√ User programmable by ‘LDC’ instruction
√ Endurance: 10,000 erase/program cycles
√ Sector(128-bytes) erase available
√ Byte programmable
√ External serial programming support
√ Expandable OBP
TM
(On board program)
sector
• Data Memory (RAM)
- Including LCD display data memory
- 544 × 8 bits data memory(S3C8275X/F8275X)
- 288 × 8 bits data memory(S3C8278X/F8278X)
- 288 × 8 bits data memory(S3C8274X/F8274X)
Instruction Set
• 78 instructions
• Idle and Stop instructions added for power-down
modes
52 I/O Pins
• I/O: 16 pins
• I/O: 36 pins (Sharing with LCD signal outputs)
Interrupts
• 8 interrupt levels and 12 interrupt sources
• Fast interrupt processing feature
8-Bit Basic Timer
• Watchdog timer function
• 4 kinds of clock source
Two 8-Bit Timer/Counters
• Programmable interval timer
• External event counter function
• Configurable as one 16-bit timer/counters
Watch Timer
• Interval time: 3.91mS, 0.25S, 0.5S, and 1S
at 32.768 kHz
• 0.5/1/2/4 kHz Selectable buzzer output
LCD Controller/Driver
• 32 segments and 4 common terminals
• Static, 1/2 duty, 1/3 duty, and 1/4 duty selectable
• Internal resistor circuit for LCD bias
8-bit Serial I/O Interface
• 8-bit transmit/receive mode
• 8-bit receive mode
• LSB-first or MSB-first transmission selectable
• Internal or External clock source
Battery Level Detector
• 3-criteria voltage selectable (2.2V, 2.4V, 2.8V)
• En/Disable by software for current consumption
source
Low Voltage Reset (LVR)
• Criteria voltage: 2.2V
• En/Disable by smart option (ROM address: 3FH)
Two Power-Down Modes
• Idle: only CPU clock stops
• Stop: selected system clock and CPU clock stop
Oscillation Sources
• Crystal, ceramic, or RC for main clock
• Main clock frequency: 0.4 MHz − 8 MHz
• 32.768 kHz crystal for sub clock
Instruction Execution Times
• 500nS at 8 MHz fx(minimum)
Operating Voltage Range
• 2.0 V to 3.6 V at 0.4 − 4.2 MHz
2.5 V to 3.6 V at 0.4 − 8.0 MHz
•
Operating Temperature Range
• −25 °C to +85 °C
Package Type
• 64-QFP-1420F, 64-LQFP-1010
Smart Option
• Low Voltage Reset(LVR) level and
enable/disable are at your hardwired option
(ROM address 3FH)
• ISP related option selectable
(ROM address 3EH)
1-2
S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X PRODUCT OVERVIEW
BLOCK DIAGRAM
TAOUT/P0.4
T1CLK/P0.3
TBOUT/P0.5
P0.6/CLKOUT
P2.0/SEG31/V
P2.1-P2.7/SEG30-SEG24
P3.0-P3.7/SEG23-SEG16
P4.0-P4.7/SEG15-SEG8
8-Bit Timer/
8-Bit Timer/
P0.0/INT0
P0.1/INT1
P0.2/INT2
P0.3/T1CLK
P0.4/TAOUT
P0.5/TBOUT
P0.7/BUZ
P1.0/SCK
P1.1/SO
P1.2/SI
P1.3/INT3
P1.4/INT4
P1.5/INT5
P1.6/INT6
P1.7/INT7
BLDREF
Counter A
Counter B
16-Bit
Timer/
Counter 1
I/O Port 0
I/O Port 1
I/O Port 2
I/O Port 3
I/O Port 4
X
IN
X
nRESET
XT
Port I/O and Interrupt Control
SAM88RC CPU
544/288 Byte
Register File
IN
OUT
XT
16/8/4-Kbyte
OUT
ROM
Watchdog
REG
V
Timer
Basic Timer
Low Voltage
Reset
Clock Out
Block
Battery Level
Detector
Watch Timer
LCD
Driver
SIO
I/O Port 6
I/O Port 5
CLKOUT/P0.6
V
BLDREF
/
P2.0/SEG31
BUZ/P0.7
COM0-COM3/P6.0-P6.3
SEG0-SEG7/P5.7-P5.0
SEG8-SEG15/P4.7-P4.0
SEG16-SEG23/P3.7-P3.0
SEG24-SEG30/P2.7-P2.1
SEG31/P2.0/V
VLC0-VLC2
P1.0/SCK
P1.1/SO
P1.2/SI
P6.0-P6.3/
COM0-COM3
P5.0-P5.7/
SEG7-SEG0
BLDREF
Figure 1-1. Block Diagram
1-3
PRODUCT OVERVIEW S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X
PIN ASSIGNMENT
SEG1/P5.6
SEG2/P5.5
SEG3/P5.4
SEG4/P5.3
SEG5/P5.2
SEG6/P5.1
SEG7/P5.0
SEG8/P4.7
SEG9/P4.6
SEG10/P4.5
SEG11/P4.4
SEG12/P4.3
SEG13/P4.2
64636261605958575655545352
SEG0/P5.7
COM0/P6.0
COM1/P6.1
COM2/P6.2
COM3/P6.3
VLC0
VLC1
VLC2
DD
V
VSS
XOUT
XIN
TEST
XT
XTOUT
nRESET
REG
V
P0.0/INT0
P0.1/INT1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
S3C8275X/F8275X
8
S3C8278X/F8278X
9
10
S3C8274X/F8274X
11
12
13
IN
14
15
16
17
18
19
(64-QFP-1420F)
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
SEG14/P4.1
SEG15/P4.0
SEG16/P3.7
SEG17/P3.6
SEG18/P3.5
SEG19/P3.4
SEG20/P3.3
SEG21/P3.2
SEG22/P3.1
SEG23/P3.0
SEG24/P2.7
SEG25/P2.6
SEG26/P2.5
SEG27/P2.4
SEG28/P2.3
SEG29/P2.2
SEG30/P2.1
SEG31/P2.0/V
P1.7/INT7
BLDREF
20212223242526272829303132
P1.2/SI
P1.1/SO
P0.7/BUZ
P0.6/CLKOUT
P1.0/SCK
P1.3/INT3
P1.4/INT4
P1.5/INT5
P1.6/INT6
P0.2/INT2
P0.3/T1CLK
P0.4/TAOUT
P0.5/TBOUT
Figure 1-2. S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X Pin Assignments (64-QFP-1420F)
1-4
S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X PRODUCT OVERVIEW
SEG1/P5.6
SEG2/P5.5
SEG3/P5.4
SEG4/P5.3
SEG5/P5.2
SEG6/P5.1
SEG7/P5.0
SEG8/P4.7
SEG9/P4.6
SEG10/P4.5
SEG11/P4.4
SEG12/P4.3
SEG13/P4.2
SEG14/P4.1
SEG15/P4.0
SEG16/P3.7
SEG0/P5.7
COM0/P6.0
COM1/P6.1
COM2/P6.2
COM3/P6.3
VLC0
VLC1
VLC2
V
DD
VSS
XOUT
XIN
TEST
XT
XTOUT
nRESET
646362616059585756555453525150
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
IN
14
15
16
S3C8275X/F8275X
S3C8278X/F8278X
S3C8274X/F8274X
(64-LQFP-1010)
171819202122232425262728293031
VREG
P0.0/INT0
P0.1/INT1
P0.2/INT2
P0.3/T1CLK
P0.4/TAOUT
P0.5/TBOUT
P0.6/CLKOUT
P0.7/BUZ
P1.1/SO
P1.0/SCK
P1.2/SI
P1.3/INT3
P1.4/INT4
P1.5/INT5
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
P1.6/INT6
SEG17/P3.6
SEG18/P3.5
SEG19/P3.4
SEG20/P3.3
SEG21/P3.2
SEG22/P3.1
SEG23/P3.0
SEG24/P2.7
SEG25/P2.6
SEG26/P2.5
SEG27/P2.4
SEG28/P2.3
SEG29/P2.2
SEG30/P2.1
SEG31/P2.0/V
P1.7/INT7
BLDREF
Figure 1-3. S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X Pin Assignments (64-LQFP-1010)
1-5
PRODUCT OVERVIEW S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
Table 1-1. S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X Pin Descriptions
Pin
Names
P0.0− P0.2
P0.3
P0.4
P0.5
P0.6
P0.7
P1.0
P1.1
P1.2
P1.3− P1.7
P2.0
P2.1− P2.7
P3.0− P3.7
P4.0− P4.7
P5.0− P5.7
P6.0− P6.3
Pin
Type
Pin
Description
I/O I/O port with bit-programmable pins;
Schmitt trigger input or push-pull, open-drain
output and software assignable pull-ups;
P0.0−P0.2 are alternately used for external
interrupt input(noise filters, interrupt enable
and pending control).
I/O I/O port with bit-programmable pins;
Schmitt trigger input or push-pull, open-drain
output and software assignable pull-ups;
P1.3−P1.7 are alternately used for external
interrupt input(noise filters, interrupt enable
and pending control).
I/O I/O port with bit-programmable pins;
Input or push-pull, open-drain output and
software assignable pull-ups.
I/O I/O port with bit-programmable pins;
Input or push-pull, open-drain output and
software assignable pull-ups.
I/O I/O port with bit-programmable pins;
Input or push-pull output and software
assignable pull-ups.
Circuit
Type
E-4
Pin
No.
18− 20
21
22
23
24
25
E-4 26
27
28
29− 33
H-10
H-8
H-8
H-9
34
35− 41
42− 49 SEG23− SEG16
50− 57
58− 64, 1
2− 5
Shared
Functions
INT0− INT2
T1CLK
TAOUT
TBOUT
CLKOUT
BUZ
SCK
SO
SI
INT3− INT7
SEG31/V
BLDREF
SEG30− SEG24
SEG15− SEG8
SEG7− SEG0
COM0− COM3
1-6
S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X PRODUCT OVERVIEW
Table 1-1. S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X Pin Descriptions (Continued)
Pin
Names
VLC0− VLC2 −
INT0− INT2
INT3− INT7
Pin
Type
Pin
Description
Circuit
Type
LCD power supply pins.
I/O External interrupts input pins. E-4
Pin
No.
Shared
Functions
− 6− 8 −
18− 20
29− 33
P0.0− P0.2
P1.3− P1.7
T1CLK I/O Timer 1/A external clock input. E-4 21 P0.3
TAOUT I/O Timer 1/A clock output. E-4 22 P0.4
TBOUT I/O Timer B clock output. E-4 23 P0.5
CLKOUT I/O System clock output. E-4 24 P0.6
BUZ I/O Output pin for buzzer signal. E-4 25 P0.7
SCK, SO, SI I/O Serial clock, data output, and data input. E-4 26,27,28 P1.0, P1.1, P1.2
COM0–COM3 I/O LCD common signal outputs. H-9
SEG0–SEG15
SEG16–SEG30
SEG31
V
BLDREF
V
REG
I/O LCD segment signal outputs. H-9
H-8
H-10
I/O Battery level detector reference voltage H-10 34 P2.0/SEG31
O Regulator voltage output for sub clock
−
2− 5 P6.0− P6.3
1,64− 50
49− 35
34
P5.7− P4.0
P3.7− P2.1
P2.0/V
17
BLDREF
−
(needed 0.1uF)
nRESET I System reset pin B 16
XTIN, XT
XIN, X
TEST I
VDD, VSS
OUT
OUT
Sub oscillator pins
−
Main oscillator pins.
−
Test input: it must be connected to V
Power input pins
−
SS
−
−
−
−
14, 15
12, 11
13
9, 10
−
−
−
−
−
1-7
PRODUCT OVERVIEW S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X
PIN CIRCUITS
V
DD
V
DD
P-Channel
In
N-Channel
Figure 1-4. Pin Circuit Type A
Open
Drain
Pull-Up
Resistor
In
Schmitt Trigger
Figure 1-5. Pin Circuit Type B (nRESET)
V
DD
Pull-up
DD
Resistor
Resistor
Enable
P-CH
V
Data
Output
Disable
N-CH
Schmitt Trigger
I/O
Figure 1-6. Pin Circuit Type E-4 (P0, P1)
1-8