Runco VX-8D User Manual

VX-8d

DLPTM Home Theater Projector

and Digital High Definition (DHD™) Controller/Scaler/Processor

I NSTALLATION/OPERATION MANUAL

RuncoCare™ Standard Two Year Limited

Warranty

Congratulations on your purchase of a Runco® product! With proper installation, setup and care, you should enjoy many years
of unparalleled video performance.

This RuncoCare Standard Limited Warranty is provided free of charge by Runco International with the purchase of a covered
Runco product. The following sets forth Runco’s Standard Limited Warranty applicable to all Runco projectors, processors,
LCD and plasma display products, with the exception of the following models: XP-103DHD, SC-1, SC-1a and VW-100HD1.

The following terms and conditions of the RuncoCare Standard Limited Warranty represent a contract between us, Runco
International and you, the customer who has purchased a Runco product. This contract applies to purchases of covered
Runco products occurring on or after September 1, 2008. Runco reserves the right to change the terms of this contract, and
such changes shall apply to purchases of covered Runco products that occur on or after any future effective date.

RuncoCare Standard Features

• Two-year protection from defects in material and workmanship

• Access to 24x7 phone support

• Complimentary, second-day one-way shipping

Warranty Coverage

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Runco warrants its products to be free from defects in material and workmanship during the warranty period provided below.
If, in Runco’s determination, a product proves to be defective in material or workmanship during the warranty period, Runco
will repair the product, replace the product with a similar new or like new product, or refund a prorata share of the purchase
price (calculated based on the remainder of the warranty period and the thencurrent MSRP2 of a similar product), if repair or
replacement of the product is determined by Runco to not be feasible.

Length of Warranty

Runco products are warranted for two (2) years from the date of shipment from Runco. Lamps are warranted six (6) months
from the date of shipment or 1000 hours, whichever comes first. All other accessories, which includes, but is not limited to,
cables, remotes, carrying cases, lens cap and other peripherals sold with the Runco product, are warranted for ninety (90)
days from the date of shipment. Repaired product or replacement lamp is subsequently warranted for the remaining portion (if
any) of the original warranty term or 90 days from the date the product was shipped to you, whichever is longer.

Eligibility

This RuncoCare Standard Limited Warranty is valid only for the first customer who purchases the covered product from an
authorized Runco dealer or distributor. This warranty is not transferable. You may be required to provide proof of purchase in
order to receive warranty services.

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1. Runco may update this list of products excluded from this warranty from time to time at Runco’s sole discretion, but updates to
the list of covered products will not apply on a retroactive basis.

2. MSRP is defined as the most recent product price listed on Runco’s price list.

Runco VX-8d Installation/Operation Manual iii

RuncoCare Claim Procedure

In the event of a product defect, please follow the warranty claim procedure provided below:

1. The Customer is required to contact a Runco dealer or Runco Technical Support via email at [e-mail] or via
phone at (toll free) 800-23RUNCO (800-237-8626). If the customer is located outside North America, call [phone]
in Europe for product service.

2. Be prepared to provide the date of purchase, the place of purchase, serial number, product model number, description of
the problem and troubleshooting steps already attempted.

3. Runco Technical Support staff will attempt to correct any minor issues that may be causing the problem. If Runco is
unable to fix the problem to the customer’s satisfaction, Runco will issue a Return Material Authorization (RMA) if it is
determined that the claim was made within the coverage period of the Standard Limited Warranty.

4. The customer will need to return the defective product to the Runco repair depot location specified by the Runco technical
support representative. The customer will need to properly package the defective product, consisting of the product only,
and not include any accessories (e.g., cables, remotes, carrying cases, lens, lens cap and other peripherals) and return it
to the Runco repair depot specified by the technical support representative. It is the customer’s responsibility to properly
package the hardware, include all appropriate materials, and return it to the location specified by the Runco technical
support department. The customer will need to address and resolve any shipping damage claims directly with the shipping
company.

5. The customer is responsible for providing a suitable box to ship the defective product to an authorized Runco repair depot.
Boxes may be purchased from a Runco technical support representative.

6. The customer is responsible for paying freight charges to ship the defective product to an authorized Runco repair depot.

7. Runco will pay freight charges to return the repaired/replacement product to the customer from the Runco repair depot.

8. Once an RMA has been created, the customer may contact [e-mail] for followup questions or
confirmation status of the claim process.

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Warranty Exclusions

This RuncoCare Standard Limited Warranty does not include or is limited by the following:

1. Products not purchased from an authorized Runco dealer

2. Rental costs incurred by the customer in the event of product defect or failure

3. Any product with a defaced, modified, or removed serial number

4. Damage, deterioration, or malfunction resulting from:
a Accident, abuse, misuse, neglect, improper ventilation, fire, water, disaster, lightning, or other acts of nature, smoke

exposure (cigarette or otherwise), unauthorized product modification (including use of an unauthorized mount), or failure

to follow instructions supplied with the product
b Repair or attempted repair by anyone not authorized by Runco
c Any damage to the product due to shipment
d Removal or installation of the product
e Causes external to the product, such as electric power fluctuations or failure
f Use of supplies or parts not meeting Runco’s specifications
g Normal wear and tear
h Expected lamp degradation and normal decrease in lamp output over a period of time or as the lamp is consumed
i Customer caused defects, including but not limited to, scratched/defaced/altered plastics

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iv Runco VX-8d Installation/Operation Manual

j Failure to follow maintenance procedures as outlined in the product’s user guide where a schedule is specified for

regular cleaning of the product
k Opening the product and/or tampering with internal circuitry
l Products lost, stolen or discarded
m Any damage or dissatisfaction associated with latent images, “burnin,” or any other damage determined by Runco to be

the result of customer use patterns
n Any other cause, which does not relate to a product defect in material or workmanship

5. Removal, installation, and setup service charges are excluded from this Standard Limited warranty

6. Runco’s warranty does not cover black uniformity issues or other LCD issues associated with usage outside the Runco
recommended guidelines and specifications for the product

7. Second day shipment delivery time and availability may vary based on origin and destination and Runco is unable to deliver
to PO Box and FPO Box addresses

Extended Service Options

Runco offers extended and expanded service plans. For information on additional product protection, please email
[e-mail] or call (toll free) 800-23RUNCO (800-237-8626).

Online Product Registration

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Please visit http://www.runco.com/info.html to register product.

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Limitation of Implied Warranties

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RUNCO PROVIDES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, EXCEPT THOSE EXPRESSLY PROVIDED HEREIN. RUNCO
EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

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Runco VX-8d Installation/Operation Manual v

Exclusion of Damages

RUNCO’S MAXIMUM AGGREGATE LIABILITY HEREUNDER IS LIMITED TO THE COST OF REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF
THE PRODUCT.

1. RUNCO SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR DAMAGE TO OTHER PROPERTY CAUSED BY ANY DEFECT IN THE PRODUCT,
DAMAGES BASED UPON INCONVENIENCE, LOSS OF USE OF THE PRODUCT, LOSS OF TIME, LOSS OF PROFITS,
LOSS OF BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY, LOSS OF GOODWILL, INTERFERENCE WITH BUSINESS RELATIONSHIPS, OR
OTHER COMMERCIAL LOSS, EVEN IF THE CUSTOMER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

2. RUNCO SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, OR PUNITIVE
DAMAGES ANY OTHER DAMAGES, WHETHER INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL OR OTHERWISE.

3. RUNCO SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM AGAINST THE CUSTOMER BY ANY OTHER PARTY.

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Effect of Local Law

This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may have other rights, which vary from locality to locality. Some localities
do not allow limitations on implied warranties and/or do not allow the exclusion of incidental or consequential damages, so the
above limitations and exclusions may not apply to you.

COPYRIGHT AND TRADEMARKS:

© Copyright 2009 Runco International, LLC (“Runco”). This document contains proprietary information protected by copyright,
trademark and other intellectual property laws. All rights are reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced by any
mechanical, electronic or other means, in any form, without prior written permission of Runco.

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The trademarks reporduced in this Runco Owner’s Manual and used on the Runco Products are either owned by Runco or are
licensed by Runco. You may not reproduce or use the trademarks without the prior written consent of Runco.

Runco Products are manufactured under one or more of the following patents: US. Patent 6755540 and Other Patents
Pending.

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vi Runco VX-8d Installation/Operation Manual

Important Safety Instructions

Thank you for your purchase of this quality Runco video product! It has been designed to provide you with the quality of video
that is expected in a home theater. For the best performance, please read this manual carefully as it is your guide through the
menus and operation.

WARNING

CAUTION

RISK OFELECTRIC SHOCK

DO NOTOPEN

TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK

DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK)

NO USER SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.

REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED

1. Read these instructions.

2. Keep these instructions.

3. Heed all warnings.

4. Follow all instructions.

5. Do not use this apparatus near water.

CAUTION:

SERVICE PERSONNEL.

This symbol is intended to alert the user to the presence of
uninsulated “dangerous voltage” within the product’s enclosure
that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric
shock.

This symbol is intended to alert the user to the presence of
important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the
literature accompanying the appliance.

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6. Clean only with a dry cloth.

7. Do not block any of the ventilation openings. Install in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.

8. Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including amplifiers) that
produce heat.

9. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or grounding type plug. A polarized plug has two blades with one wider
than the other. A grounding type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong. The wide blade or the third prong is
provided for your safety. When the provided plug does not fit into your outlet, consult an electrician for the replacement of
the obsolete outlet.

10. Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles and the point
where they exit from the apparatus.

11. Only use the attachments/accessories specified by the manufacturer.

12. Use only with a cart, stand, tripod, bracket or table specified by the manufacturer or sold with the apparatus.
When a cart is used, use caution when moving the cart/apparatus to avoid injury from tip-over.

13. Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused for long periods of time.

14. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is required when the apparatus has been damaged in
any way, such as power supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the apparatus,
the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has been dropped.

15. The +12V trigger only outputs 12Vdc signal for triggering. Do not connect to any other power input or output. This could
cause damage to this unit.

16. Keep the packing material in case the equipment should ever need to be shipped.

17. The lamp becomes extremely hot during operation. Allow the projector to cool down for approximately 45 minutes prior to
removing the lamp assembly for replacement.

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18. Do not operate lamps beyond the rated lamp life. Excessive operation of lamps beyond rated life could cause them to
explode in rare occasions.

Runco VX-8d Installation/Operation Manual vii

19. Never look directly into the lens when the lamp is on.

Compliance Information

DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY:

Manufacturer’s Name: Runco International, LLC

Manufacturer’s Address: 1195 NW Compton Drive, Beaverton, OR 97006-1992

hereby declares that the Products’ Model Numbers:

VX-8d, VX-8d/CineWide and VX-8d/CineWide with AutoScope

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conform with the provisions of:

Council Directive 2004/108/EC on Electromagnetic Compatibility;

EN 55022 “Limits and methods of measurements of radio interference characteristics of information technology equipment”
1998;

EN 55024 “Limits and methods of measurements of immunity characteristics of information technology equipment” 1998;

Including:

• EN 61000-4-2 “Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 2:
Electrostatic discharge immunity test”

• EN 61000-4-3 “Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 3: Radiated,
Radio-Frequency, Electromagnetic Field Immunity Test”

• EN 61000-4-4 “Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 4: Electrical
fast transient/burst immunity test”

• EN 61000-4-5 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 5: Surge
immunity test"

• EN 61000-4-6 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 6: Conducted
disturbances induced by radio-frequency fields immunity test"

• EN 61000-4-8 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 8: Conducted
disturbances induced by power frequency magnetic fields immunity test"

• EN 61000-4-11 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 11: Voltage
dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity tests"

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And:

• EN 61000-3-2 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 3, Section 2: Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment
input current up to and including 16 A per phase)" 2000;

• EN 61000-3-3 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 3, Section 3: Limitations of voltage changes, voltage
fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems, for equipment with rated current up to and including 16 A
and not subject to conditional connection" 1995;

Council Directive 2006/95/EC and amended by M1 and C1 on Low Voltage Equipment Safety;

EN 60950 “Safety of information technology equipment, including electrical business equipment”

The Technical Construction file required by this Directive is maintained at the corporate headquarters of Runco International,
LLC, located at 1195 NW Compton Drive, Beaverton, OR 97006-1992.

Date of Declaration: February 2009

viii Runco VX-8d Installation/Operation Manual

FCC PART 15:

NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of
the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential
installation.

This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not
occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be
determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the
following measures:

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.

• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.

• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

INDUSTRY CANADA (ICES-003):

This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.

Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.

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PRODUCT DISPOSAL:

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The Product contains small amounts of tin, lead and/or mercury. Disposal of these materials may be regulated due to
environmental considerations.

IMPORTANT RECYCLE INSTRUCTIONS

Lamp(s) inside this product contain mercury. This product may contain other electronic waste that can be
hazardous if not disposed of properly. Recycle or dispose in accordance with local, state, or federal Laws.

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For more information, contact the Electronic Industries Alliance at WWW.EIAE.ORG.

For lamp specific disposal information check WWW.LAMPRECYCLE.ORG.

DISPOSAL OF OLD ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT (Applicable throughout the European
Union and other European countries with separate collection programs)

This symbol found on your product or on its packaging, indicates that this product should not be treated as
household waste when you wish to dispose of it. Instead, it should be handed over to an applicable collection
point for the recycling of electrical and electronic equipment. By ensuring this product is disposed of correctly,
you will help prevent potential negative consequences to the environment and human health, which could
otherwise be caused by inappropriate disposal of this product. The recycling of materials will help to conserve
natural resources. This symbol is only valid in the European Union. If you wish to discard this product, please
contact your local authorities or dealer and ask for the correct method of disposal.

Runco VX-8d Installation/Operation Manual ix

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x Runco VX-8d Installation/Operation Manual

1Table of Contents

RuncoCare™ Standard Two Year Limited Warranty ................................................... iii

Important Safety Instructions ....................................................................................... vii

Compliance Information .............................................................................................. viii

1. Introduction ............................................................................................................... 1

About This Manual .......................................................................................................1

Target Audience .....................................................................................................1

If You Have Comments About This Manual.............................................................1

Textual and Graphic Conventions ...........................................................................1

Using This Manual ........................................................................................................ 2

Description, Features and Benefits ...............................................................................3

Key Features and Benefits ......................................................................................4

Parts List ................................................................................................................4

2. Controls and Functions ............................................................................................5

VX-8d at a Glance ........................................................................................................5

VX-8d Rear Panel .........................................................................................................7

DHD Controller Front Panel ..........................................................................................8

DHD Controller Rear Panel ...........................................................................................9

Outputs ..................................................................................................................9

Inputs ...................................................................................................................10

VX-8d Remote Control Unit ........................................................................................ 11

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3. Installation ...............................................................................................................15

Remote Control ..........................................................................................................15

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Notes on Batteries ................................................................................................ 15

Notes on Remote Control Operation .....................................................................15

Quick Setup ...............................................................................................................16

Installation Considerations ..........................................................................................17

Installation Type ....................................................................................................17

Ambient Light .......................................................................................................18

Throw Distance.....................................................................................................18

Vertical and Horizontal Position............................................................................. 20

Vertical and Horizontal Lens Shift..........................................................................20

Folded Optics .......................................................................................................22

Audio/Video Synchronization Issues...................................................................... 22

Runco VX-8d Installation/Operation Manual xi

Table of Contents

Other Considerations ............................................................................................23

Installing the Optional CineWide Lens Mount ..............................................................23

Installing the AutoScope Lens Motor (VX-8d/CineWide with AutoScope)...............24

Installing the Fixed CineWide Base Plate (VX-8d/CineWide) ..................................27

Mounting the VX-8d ................................................................................................... 28

Floor Mounting (Upright) ....................................................................................... 28

Ceiling Mounting (Inverted)....................................................................................28

Adjusting the Projection Angle ..............................................................................28

Connections to the VX-8d and DHD Controller ...........................................................29

Connector Panel Access.......................................................................................29

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Connecting the DHD Controller to the VX-8d ........................................................ 29

Connecting Source Components to the DHD Controller .......................................31

RS-232 Controller Connection ..............................................................................36

Connecting 12-volt Trigger Outputs to External Equipment...................................37

Connecting an External IR Receiver to the DHD Controller....................................38

Connecting to AC Power ......................................................................................39

Turning on the Power ................................................................................................. 39

Primary Lens Adjustments ..........................................................................................40

Focus ...................................................................................................................40

Zoom....................................................................................................................40

Vertical and Horizontal Lens Shift..........................................................................40

Adjusting the Picture Orientation ................................................................................40

Installing and Adjusting the CineWide Anamorphic Lens .............................................41

Anamorphic Lens Installation and Adjustment.......................................................41

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4. Operation .................................................................................................................47

Using the On-Screen Menus ......................................................................................47

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Main Menu............................................................................................................48

Input Source.........................................................................................................49

Aspect Ratio......................................................................................................... 49

Picture.................................................................................................................. 52

Input Position........................................................................................................56

Memory Presets .................................................................................................. 58

Information ...........................................................................................................59

Calibration ............................................................................................................60

Service ................................................................................................................. 64

xii Runco VX-8d Installation/Operation Manual

Table of Contents

5. Maintenance and Troubleshooting ........................................................................ 71

Lamp Replacement .................................................................................................... 71

Troubleshooting Tips ..................................................................................................72

6. External Control ......................................................................................................73

Serial Communications ...............................................................................................73

RS-232 Connection and Port Configuration ..........................................................73

Serial Command Syntax .......................................................................................73

Using Discrete IR Codes ............................................................................................78

IR Command Protocol ..........................................................................................78

IR Command List..................................................................................................79

7. Specifications .......................................................................................................... 81

VX-8d Specifications .................................................................................................. 81

DHD Controller Specifications .................................................................................... 83

VX-8d Dimensions ...................................................................................................... 84

VX-8d/CineWide Dimensions ......................................................................................85

VX-8d/CineWide with AutoScope Dimensions ............................................................86

Supported Timings .....................................................................................................87

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Runco VX-8d Installation/Operation Manual xiii

Table of Contents

Notes:

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xiv Runco VX-8d Installation/Operation Manual

1List of Figures

2-1. VX-8d Front/Bottom/Side/Top Views............................................................................5

2-2. VX-8d Rear Panel .........................................................................................................7

2-3. DHD Controller Front Panel ..........................................................................................8

2-4. DHD Controller Rear Panel ...........................................................................................9

2-5. DHD Controller/VX-8d Remote Control.......................................................................11

3-1. Estimating Throw Distance .........................................................................................18

3-2. Projector Placement ...................................................................................................20

3-3. Vertical Lens Shift (EXAMPLE ONLY) ..........................................................................20

3-4. Horizontal Lens Shift (EXAMPLE ONLY)......................................................................21

3-5. Folded Optics.............................................................................................................22

3-6. VX-8d/CineWide with AutoScope Motor Assembly – Exploded View ..........................24

3-7. Installing the Ceiling Mount Adapters/Projector Stands...............................................25

3-8. AutoScope Lens Motor Installation .............................................................................26

3-9. VX-8d/CineWide with Anamorphic Lens Base Plate and Ceiling Mounting Rails -

Exploded View............................................................................................................27

3-10. Connecting the VX-8d to the DHD Controller............................................................29

3-11. RS-232 Connection from the DHD Controller to the VX-8d.......................................30

3-12. HDMI Source Connections .......................................................................................31

3-13. Component Video Source Connections.................................................................... 32

3-14. RGBHV Source Connections....................................................................................33

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3-15. SCART RGBS Source Connections..........................................................................34

3-16. S-Video and Composite Video Source Connections .................................................35

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3-17. RS-232 Control System Connection.........................................................................36

3-18. Connecting 12-volt Trigger Outputs..........................................................................37

3-19. External IR Receiver Connection...............................................................................38

3-20. Anamorphic Lens Mounting Assembly - Exploded View ...........................................41

3-21. Attaching the Anamorphic Lens to the Lens Ring ..................................................... 42

4-1. DHD Controller OSD Menu Structure for VX-8d..........................................................47

4-2. Typical PLUGE Pattern for Adjusting Brightness ......................................................... 52

4-3. Typical Gray Bar Pattern for Adjusting Contrast .......................................................... 53

4-4. Typical Color Bar Pattern for Adjusting Color Saturation and Tint................................54

4-5. Typical Test Pattern for Adjusting Sharpness..............................................................56

4-6. Overscan Modes ........................................................................................................57

Runco VX-8d Installation/Operation Manual xv

List of Figures

4-7. CIE 1931 Chromaticity Diagram .................................................................................61

6-1. RC5 Message Format ................................................................................................ 79

7-1. VX-8d Dimensions (with Optional Ceiling Mount).........................................................84

7-2. VX-8d/CineWide Dimensions (with Optional Ceiling Mount).........................................85

7-3. VX-8d/CineWide with AutoScope Dimensions ............................................................ 86

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xvi Runco VX-8d Installation/Operation Manual

1. Introduction

Note

This Owner’s Manual describes how to install, set up and operate the Runco VX-8d DLP
Home Theater Projector and DHD Controller.

Throughout this manual, the Runco VX-8d DLP Home Theater Projector and DHD
Controller are referred to collectively as the “VX-8d.”

most out of the VX-8d.

Runco has made every effort to ensure that this manual is accurate as of the date it was
printed. However, because of ongoing product improvements and customer feedback, it
may require updating from time to time. You can always find the latest version of this and
other Runco product manuals on-line, at www.runco.com.

Runco welcomes your comments about this manual. Send them to [e-mail].

Text Conventions: The following conventions are used in this manual, in order to clarify
the information and instructions provided:

• Remote and built-in keypad button identifiers are set in upper-case bold type; for
example, “Press EXIT to return to the previous menu.”

• Computer input (commands you type) and output (responses that appear on-screen) is
shown in monospace (fixed-width) type; for example: “To change the aspect ratio to
Letterbox, type LETTERBOX <Enter>.”

• All keys with functional names are initial-capped, set in bold type and enclosed in angle
brackets. These keys are the following: <Enter>, <Spacebar>, <Control>, <Esc>
and <Tab>.

• <Enter> indicates that you may press either the RETURN or ENTER key on your
keyboard if it has both keys.

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1.1 About This Manual

Target AudienceRunco has prepared this manual to help home theater installers and end users get the

If You Have Comments About This Manual...

Textual and Graphic Conventions

In addition to these conventions, underlining, boldface and/or italics are occasionally used
to highlight important information, as in this example:

A carriage return must be used after each command or string.

Runco VX-8d Installation/Operation Manual 1

Introduction

Note

Caution

WARNING

DANGER!

Graphic Conventions: These symbols appear in numerous places throughout the
manual, to emphasize points that you must keep in mind to avoid problems with your
equipment or injury:

TIPS highlight time-saving short cuts and helpful guidelines for using

Tip

certain features.

NOTES emphasize text with unusual importance or special
significance. They also provide supplemental information.

CAUTIONS alert users that a given action or omitted action can
degrade performance or cause a malfunction.

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WARNINGS appear when a given action or omitted action can result
in damage to the equipment, or possible non-fatal injury to the user.

DANGER appears when a given action can cause severe injury or
death.

1.2

Using This Manual

Use the following table to locate the specific information you need in this manual.

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Information about obtaining service iv

General information about the VX-8d DLP Home
Theater Projector and DHD Controller

Installation instructions 15

First-time configuration instructions 40

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Advanced configuration instructions 60

Troubleshooting tips 72

Product specifications 81

If you need... ... Turn to page:

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2 Runco VX-8d Installation/Operation Manual

Introduction

Note

Runco steps into the future once again with the Video Xtreme™ VX-8d Digital Light
Processing (DLP™) Home Theater Projector and DHD Controller.

The VX-8d optical light engine utilizes three, 16:9 SuperOnyx™ Digital Micromirror
Device™ (DMD™) chips featuring 1280 x 720, high-definition resolution for unsurpassed
black level performance. Unlike previous, single-chip DLP implementations, no color
wheel is used. This reduces mechanical complexity and compromises to color spectrum
purity. The impressive brightness inherent in three-chip systems is further bolstered by the
improved contrast capabilities of the VX-8d light engine design, offering the best of both
worlds.

The VX-8d comes with an external, all-digital signal processor/controller/scaler featuring
advanced Vivix III™ video processing, superb scaling (up to 1080p) and aspect ratio
control. The VX-8d is enhanced further by significant horizontal and vertical lens shift
capability for maximum installation flexibility.

The VX-8d produces an impressive 2000 ANSI lumens of light output (CSMS™ light
output of 110 ft-Lamberts).

The VX-8d’s 16:9 native aspect ratio DMD array makes it ideal for widescreen viewing,
while its 3-chip, 1280 x 720 native resolution produces crisp, crystal clear high-definition
images with richly saturated colors, deep black levels and natural, highly refined detail.

This advanced design provides pure digital connections from input to light engine for
absolutely stellar pictures. In addition, Runco’s multiple aspect ratio control includes its
unique VirtualWide™ mode for viewing standard video formats in widescreen without loss
of image quality.

For uncompromising widescreen reproduction of movies originally filmed in the “scope”
(2.35:1) format, the VX-8d can be equipped with Runco’s patent-pending CineWide™
technology, a combination of software, electronics and high-quality anamorphic optics.
CineWide maintains constant vertical height on the screen just as in a movie theater.
When a viewer transitions from 1.78:1 (16:9) program material to 2.35:1, the image simply
gets wider while full height is maintained. Also available with the VX-8d is CineWide with
AutoScope™, an enhanced, remote-controlled motorized version of CineWide.

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1.3 Description, Features and Benefits

CineWide requires the use of a 2.35:1 or similar aspect ratio superwide
format screen.

Discrete IR and RS-232 control make custom installation seamless, while discrete source
and aspect ratio selection accommodate any automation control system.

Runco VX-8d Installation/Operation Manual 3

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Introduction

➤

➤

Key Features and Benefits The VX-8d offers these key features and benefits:

• Native Resolution: 1280 x 720 (16:9 Native Aspect Ratio)

• Three-chip Digital Light Processing (DLP™) system

• Two HDMI Inputs (on DHD Controller) with High-bandwidth Digital Content Protection
(HDCP)

• HDTV Compatible

•CinOptx™ Proteus lens options for stunning sharpness and throw distance flexibility

Parts List Your VX-8d is shipped with the following items. If any items are missing or damaged,

please contact your Runco dealer or Runco Customer Service at (800) 23RUNCO.

• VX-8d DLP Home Theater Projector and DHD Controller

• Remote Control Unit and two (2), AAA-size batteries

• AC Power Cords (2)

• Serial Port Adapter, RJ-11 Female to DB-9 Male

• RJ-11 Telephone Cable, 50 feet (15.24 meters)

• HDMI-to-HDMI Cable, sold separately (refer to Optional Accessories, below)

• Rack-mount hardware for the DHD Controller

• Runco VX-8d Installation/Operation Manual (this document)

• Runco VX-8d Quick Setup Guide

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Optional Accessories:

• CineWide™ technology (fixed, secondary anamorphic lens)

• CineWide™ with AutoScope™ system (secondary anamorphic lens and motorized
mount)

• Replacement Lamp (part number 997-5353-00)

• Ceiling mount kit (part number 956-0074-00)

• HDMI-to-HDMI Cable, length specified at time of order:

• 16.4 feet (5.0 meters) (part number 903-1010-00)

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• 24.6 feet (7.5 meters) (part number 903-1011-00)

• 32.8 feet (10.0 meters) (part number 903-1012-00)

• 49.2 feet (15.0 meters) (part number 903-1013-00)

• 65.6 feet (20.0 meters) (part number 903-1014-00)

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4 Runco VX-8d Installation/Operation Manual

2. Controls and Functions

1

4

6

2 3

5

Figure 2-1 shows the key VX-8d components.

2.1 VX-8d at a Glance

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Figure 2-1. VX-8d Front/Bottom/Side/Top Views

Runco VX-8d Installation/Operation Manual 5

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Controls and Functions

1. PROJECTION LENS

The inside of the lens barrel is threaded to accommodate a standard, 72-mm lens
filter. For example, with a smaller screen you can install a neutral-density filter to
reduce the overall light output.

2. RUNCO LOGO

The logo can be rotated to match the projector orientation: inverted (ceiling-mounted)
or upright. To rotate the logo, grip it at the sides, pull it away from the projector and
rotate it 180 degrees.

3. EXHAUST VENT

Warm air exits the projector through this vent. Ensure that it is not blocked.

4. INTAKE VENT

Internal fans draw cool air into the projector through this vent.

5. CEILING MOUNTING HOLES

Use these to attach the ceiling bracket (if needed) to the projector.

6. CABLE OPENING

Pass cables through this opening.

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6 Runco VX-8d Installation/Operation Manual

Controls and Functions

RS-232

RS-232

DHD INPUT

DHD INPUT

AC

AC

1 3 42

Figure 2-2 shows the VX-8d rear panel.

2.2 VX-8d Rear Panel

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Figure 2-2. VX-8d Rear Panel

1. LAMP COVER

Remove this cover to access the lamp compartment.

2. RS-232C INPUT (9-pin, female D-Sub)

Connect the Display Control output on the DHD Controller to this input (see Figure
2-4).

3. DHD INPUT

An HDCP-compliant digital video input for connecting the HDMI output from the DHD
Controller.

4. POWER INPUT (100 to 240 VAC)

Connect the VX-8d to power here.

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Runco VX-8d Installation/Operation Manual 7

Controls and Functions

VX-8d

Note

2.3
DHD Controller Front

Figure 2-3 shows the controls and indicators on the DHD Controller front panel; the
paragraphs that follow describe them.

Panel

3

HDMI 1

16:9 1080i/60

1

Figure 2-3. DHD Controller Front Panel

2

1. RUNCO ICON

Lights blue to indicate that the controller is on or powering up.

2. IR SENSOR

Receives IR commands from the remote control.

3. VACUUM FLUORESCENT DISPLAY

Can be used instead of the On-Screen Display (OSD). Displays currently-selected
menu or – if no menu is selected – the connected display device model, current
source, input resolution and aspect ratio.

4. ON/STANDB Y B UTTON

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Press once to toggle from standby mode to on mode. Press it again to return to
standby mode. For a discrete on or off command, you can use the direct access
buttons on the remote control.

5. LEFT BUTTON

Used to direct-select inputs or move the menu cursor left in the OSD. When no menu
is present on-screen, the LEFT button toggles through the different sources, in this
order:
HDMI 2 - HDMI 1 - SCART - HD 2 - HD 1 - Component - S-Video 2 - S-Video 1 ­Composite

3

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91011

t

i

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a

r

standby

n

p

u

i

t

t

e

n

r

e

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a

o

i

t

654 87

i

n

p

u

t

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Video

m
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n
u

6. DOWN BUTTON

Use to direct-select aspect ratios or move the menu cursor down in the OSD. When
no menu is present on-screen, this button toggles through the different aspect ratios,
in this order:
16:9 - 4:3 - Letterbox - VirtualWide - Cinema - Virtual Cinema - Native

Virtual Cinema is available only on the VX-8d/CineWide or
VX-8d/CineWide with AutoScope. For more information about
aspect ratios, refer to

8 Runco VX-8d Installation/Operation Manual

Table 4-1.

7. RIGHT BUTTON

1

5 6

414

2

3

1011

789

1213

Used to direct-select inputs or move the menu cursor right in the OSD. When no
menus are present on-screen, the RIGHT button toggles through the different
sources, in this order:
Composite Video - S-Video 1 - S-Video 2 - Component - HD 1 - HD 2 - SCART ­HDMI

1 - HDMI 2

8. MENU BUTTON

Press the MENU button to bring up the main menu, or to exit the current menu and
return to the previous one.

9. UP BUTTON

Use to direct-select aspect ratios or move the menu cursor up in the OSD. When no
menus are present on-screen, the UP button toggles through aspect ratios in the
following order:
Native - Virtual Cinema - Cinema - VirtualWide - Letterbox - 4:3 - 16:9

10. ENTER BUTTON

When an item is highlighted on the OSD, the ENTER button selects the item.

11. STA N DBY LE D

Lights amber when the DHD Controller is in standby mode; otherwise it is off.

Controls and Functions

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Figure 2-4 shows the rear connector panel on the DHD Controller.

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Figure 2-4. DHD Controller Rear Panel

Connect this to the DHD Input on the VX-8d (see Figure 2-2).

2. Display Control

Connect this to the RS-232 input on the VX-8d, using the provided communication
cable.

3. TRIGGERS

Connection for up to three (3), 12-volt trigger-controlled devices such as retractable
screens, screen masks or a CineWide with AutoScope system. Output current is
limited to 250 milliamperes (mA).

2.4 DHD Controller Rear Panel

Outputs1. HDMI Out

Runco VX-8d Installation/Operation Manual 9

Controls and Functions

➤

Inputs 4. USB

A standard, USB Series “B” connection to a personal computer. (For future use.)

5. HDMI 1 / HDMI 2 (Digital)

HDCP-compliant digital video inputs for connecting an HDMI or DVI source.

6. HD1 / HD2 (5 x Analog BNCs)

Two inputs (five BNCs per input) for connecting standard-definition (SD = 480i/576i),
enhanced-definition (ED = 480p/576p) or high-definition (HD = 720p/1080i/1080p)
component video sources, or RGBHV sources such as personal computers.

7. Component / SCART (5 x RCA connectors)

SD/HD input for connecting SDTV, EDTV or HDTV component video sources, or
RGBHV sources. Also provides RGB input for SCART RGBS sources.

8. Video

Standard, composite video input for connecting a VCR, camcorder or other
composite video source. Also provides composite sync input for SCART RGBS
sources.

9. S-Video 1 / S-Video 2

Two, standard S-Video inputs for connecting a DVD player, satellite receiver or Super
VHS (S-VHS) VCR.

10. IR

Wired input from a Niles- or Xantech-compatible, infrared (IR) repeater system. It is a

3.5-mm, mini phono jack, wired as follows:
Ring = No connection
Tip = IR Input
Sleeve = Ground

11. RS-232 / RS-485

A female, 9-pin D-sub connector for interfacing with a PC or automation/control
system. (Currently, only RS-232 interface is supported.)

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12. MAIN AC FUSE

This is the main AC input fuse (5mm x 20mm, 500 mA, 250V slow-blow).

13. MAIN POWER SWITCH

Disconnects or applies power to the DHD Controller.

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14. POWER INPUT (100 to 240 VAC)

Connect the DHD Controller to power here.

10 Runco VX-8d Installation/Operation Manual

Controls and Functions

Figure 2-5 shows the VX-8d remote control, and the paragraphs that follow describe its
functionality.

2

1

3

4

(not available on
some models)

5

6
8

11

12

13

RETURN

EXIT

HDMI

7

9

16 : 9

4 : 3

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HDMI

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2.5 VX-8d Remote Control Unit

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14

CUST

CUST

1

SVC

2

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Figure 2-5. DHD Controller/VX-8d Remote Control

Runco VX-8d Installation/Operation Manual 11

Controls and Functions

Note

Note

1. IR OUTPUT INDICATOR

Lights when a button is pressed to indicate that an IR signal is being transmitted.

2. ON / OFF

Press to turn the projector on or off.

3. ENTER

Press to select a highlighted menu item or confirm a changed setting.

4. Cursor Buttons ( , , , )

Use these buttons to select items or settings, adjust settings or switch display
patterns.

When no menu is present on-screen, the UP and DOWN buttons toggle through the
available aspect ratios, in this order:

UP Button = Native - Virtual Cinema - Cinema - VirtualWide - Letterbox - 4:3 - 16:9
DOWN Button = 16:9 - 4:3 - Letterbox - VirtualWide - Cinema - Virtual Cinema -

Native

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Virtual Cinema is available only on the VX-8d/CineWide. For more
information about aspect ratios, refer to

Table 4-1.

Likewise, the LEFT and RIGHT buttons toggle through the different source inputs, in
this order:
LEFT Button = HDMI 2 - HDMI 1 - SCART - HD 2 - HD 1 - Component - S-Video 2 ­S-Video 1 - Composite
RIGHT Button = Composite Video - S-Video 1 - S-Video 2 - Component - HD 1 ­HD

2 - SCART - HDMI 1 - HDMI 2

5. RETURN / EXIT

Press this button to exit the current menu and return to the previous one.

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6. LIGHT

Press to illuminate the buttons.

7. MENU

Press this button to access the OSD controls, or to exit the current menu and return
to the previous one.

8. VIDEO (1)

Press to select Composite video input as the source or to enter the numeric
character

9. COMP (Component) (2)

Press to select Component/SCART video input as the source or to enter the numeric
character “2.”

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“1.”

Video

Not all remote control units have this button. If yours does not, use
the MENU button (see below) to exit the current menu.

12 Runco VX-8d Installation/Operation Manual

10. Aspect Ratio Selection Buttons

Use the red buttons to select an aspect ratio directly or to enter numeric characters,
as follows:

16:9 (3)

For viewing 16:9 DVDs or HDTV programs in their native aspect ratio.

4:3 (6)

Scales the input signal to fit 4:3 display mode in the center of the screen.

LETBOX (Letterbox) (9)

For viewing LaserDisc movies or non-anamorphic DVDs on a 16:9 screen.

V-WIDE (VirtualWide)

Enlarges a 4:3 image horizontally in a NON-linear fashion to fit 16:9 full screen display.

CINEMA
For viewing 2.35:1 source material.

SVC (CineWide-equipped projectors only)

Selects the Virtual Cinema aspect ratio, used for viewing 16:9 source material on a

2.35:1 screen.

11. S-VID 1 (4) / S-VID 2 (5) (S-Video)

Press to select an S-Video input or to enter the numeric character “4” or “5.”

Controls and Functions

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12. HD 1 (7) / HD 2 (8)

Press to select a HD (RGBHV or YPbPr component) input or to enter the numeric
character “7” or “8.”

13. HDMI 1 / HDMI 2 (0)

Press to select a Digital Video input. Press HDMI 2 to enter the numeric character
“0.”

14. Memory Preset Buttons:

ISF NIGHT

Press to recall settings for the current input from the “ISF Night” memory preset.

ISF DAY

Press to recall settings for the current input from the “ISF Day” memory preset.

CUST 1

Press to recall settings for the current input from the “Custom 1” memory preset.

CUST 2

Press to recall settings for the current input from the “Custom 2” memory preset.

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Runco VX-8d Installation/Operation Manual 13

Controls and Functions

Notes:

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14 Runco VX-8d Installation/Operation Manual