Runco VX-11d User Manual

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I NSTALLATION/OPERATION MANUAL

VX-11d

DLPTM Home Theater Projector

and Digital High Definition (DHD™) Controller/Scaler/Processor

RuncoCare™ Standard Two Year Limited

Warranty

Congratulations on your purchase of a Runco® product! With proper installation, setup and care, you should enjoy many years of unparalleled video performance.

This Limited Warranty is provided free of charge by Runco International, LLC (“Runco”) with the purchase of a covered Runco product. This Limited Warranty is applicable to all Runco projectors, processors, LCD display and plasma display products, with the exception of the following models: XP-103DHD, SC-1 and SC-1a covered Runco products occurring on or after June 1, 2011.

. This Limited Warranty applies to purchases of

RuncoCare™ Limited Warranty Coverage

Runco warrants its products to be free from defects in material and workmanship during the warranty period provided below. If a product proves to be defective in material or workmanship during the warranty period, Runco will repair the product, replace the product with a substantially similar new or like-new product, or refund a prorated share of the purchase price (calculated based on the remainder of the warranty period and the then-current, most-recent MSRP replacement of the product is determined by Runco to not be feasible.

Length of RuncoCare™ Warranty Period

Runco products are warranted for two (2) years from the date of shipment from Runco. Lamps are warranted six (6) months from the date of shipment or 1000 hours of use, whichever comes first. A replacement lamp is warranted for the remaining portion (if any) of the original warranty period or ninety (90) days from the date it was shipped to you, whichever is longer. All other accessories, which include but are not limited to cables, remotes, carrying cases, lens cap and other peripherals sold with the Runco product, are warranted for ninety (90) days from the date of shipment.

RuncoCare™ Eligibility

This Limited Warranty is valid only in the country where the Product was originally purchased and for the buyer who originally purchased the covered product from the authorized Runco dealer or distributor. This warranty is not transferable; it is not valid for any subsequent buyer (if any). You may be required to provide proof of purchase in order to receive warranty services.

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of a similar product), if repair or

1. Runco may update this list of products excluded from this warranty from time to time at Runco’s sole discretion, but updates will not apply on a retroactive basis.

2. MSRP is defined as the most recent product price listed on Runco’s price list.

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual iii

RuncoCare™ Standard Claim Procedure

• In the event of a product defect, please follow the claim procedure provided below: A. Register your product if you have not yet done so. Visit http://www.runco.com/support/product-registration/ to

register the product. B. Contact your original authorized dealer or distributor who sold the product. C. The dealer/distributor will contact Runco Technical Support via email at support@runco.com or via phone at 1-800-

23-RUNCO (1-800-237-8626).

• The dealer/distributor will provide to Runco proof of purchase, serial number, product model number, description of the problem and any troubleshooting steps already attempted.

• Runco’s technical support staff will attempt to assist the dealer/distributor in troubleshooting any technical issues that might be causing the product to malfunction. If Runco is unable to resolve the problem through troubleshooting, a Return Material Authorization (RMA) number will be issued for the exchange of the defective product if it is determined that the claim is covered by the warranty. Once an RMA has been created, RMA status is available at serviceorders@runco.com.

• If an RMA is issued, the dealer or customer will need to return the defective product to the Runco repair depot location specified by the Runco technical support representative. The dealer or customer will need to properly package the defective product in a suitable shipping container consisting of the product only, and not include any accessories (e.g., cables, remotes, carrying cases, lens, lens cap and other peripherals). Boxes may be purchased from a Runco technical support representative.

• The dealer or customer is responsible for paying freight charges and insurance to ship the defective product to the Runco repair depot location. If there are any shipping damages, the dealer or customer will need to address and resolve any shipping damage claims directly with the shipping company.

• Runco will not accept a returned product unless an RMA has been issued by Runco.

• For in-warranty repairs, Runco will pay freight charges to return the repaired/replacement product to the dealer/distributor from the Runco repair depot. For select countries or geographies Runco will ship via an economy express service. Return delivery time and availability may vary based on origin and destination, and Runco is unable to deliver to PO Box and FPO Box addresses.

• Note: in the 48 contiguous United States, other options for on-site service or advance exchange for the product may apply, if you purchased the Runco PremierCare™ Service Plan.

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What to Include with Your Return

1. Return only the defective product with the lamp (if applicable).

2. Runco will not be responsible for returning or replacing any accessories (e.g., cables, remotes, carrying cases, lens, lens

cap and other peripherals sold with the Runco product) that are returned with the defective product.

3. Repaired or replacement products will be shipped with a lamp (if applicable) but without any accessories.

RuncoCare™ Warranty Exclusions

This Limited Warranty does not include and is limited by the following:

1. Products not purchased from an authorized Runco dealer

2. Rental costs incurred by the customer in the event of product defect or failure

3. Any product with a defaced, modified, or removed serial number

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iv Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

4. Damage, deterioration, or malfunction resulting from:

A. Accident, abuse, misuse, neglect, improper ventilation, fire, water, disaster, lightning, or other acts of nature, smoke

exposure (cigarette or otherwise), unauthorized product modification (including use of an unauthorized mount), or

failure to follow instructions supplied with the product B. Repair or attempted repair by anyone not authorized by Runco C. Any damage to the product due to shipment D. Removal or installation of the product E. Causes external to the product, such as electric power fluctuations or failure F. Use of supplies or parts (including lamps) that are not purchased from Runco or do not meet Runco’s specifications G. Normal wear and tear H. Expected lamp degradation and normal decrease in lamp output over a period of time or as the lamp is consumed I. Customer caused defects, including but not limited to, scratched/defaced/altered plastics J. Failure to follow maintenance procedures as outlined in the product’s user guide where a schedule is specified for

regular cleaning of the product K. Opening the product and/or tampering with internal circuitry L. Products lost, stolen or discarded M. Any damage or dissatisfaction associated with latent images, “burnin,” or any other damage determined by Runco to

be the result of customer use patterns N. Any other cause, which does not relate to a product defect in material or workmanship

5. Removal, installation, and set-up service charges are excluded from the warranty.

6. Black uniformity issues or other LCD issues associated with usage outside the Runco recommended guidelines and specifications for the product.

7. Bright or dark sub pixels that are characteristic of LCD technology and considered by Runco to be acceptable and within Runco’s manufacturing specifications.

Specifically, it is not uncommon for one or more sub pixels to become bright or dark during or after the manufacturing process. A bright sub pixel is one that remains in the on position, and a dark sub pixel is one that appears black or off. The sub pixels are usually hard to see and will not detract from the display quality or usability at normal viewing distance. The following are Runco’s criteria for identifying bright or dark sub pixels that would be considered unacceptable: a) the number of bright or dark sub pixels; b) the location of the bright or dark sub pixels; c) the color of the bright sub pixels; and d) the Runco model size. If sub pixels have been identified as unacceptable by Runco the LCD will be deemed faulty and will be replaced if reported within the warranty period.

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Other Terms and Conditions

1. If the defective product is not properly packaged and is damaged in transit during its return to Runco, you may be invoiced for either the repair costs, if repairable, or the MSRP of a replacement product and shipping costs incurred by Runco.

2. The repaired or replaced product will assume the remainder of your original product’s warranty term or 90 days from the date the repaired or replaced product is shipped, whichever is longer.

3. If a replacement product is sent, the replacement becomes the property of the customer and the defective product becomes the property of Runco.

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual v

RuncoCare™ Extended Service Options

Runco offers extended and expanded service plans. For information on additional product protection, please ask your authorized Runco dealer, email serviceorders@runco.com or call (toll free) (800) 23RUNCO (800-237-8626).

Exclusion of Implied Warranties

RUNCO PROVIDES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, EXCEPT THOSE EXPRESSLY PROVIDED IN THIS DOCUMENT. RUNCO EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS AND EXCLUDES ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF TITLE, NONINFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

Limitation of Liability; Exclusion of Damages

RUNCO’S MAXIMUM AGGREGATE LIABILITY IS LIMITED TO THE COST OF REPAIR, REPLACEMENT OR REFUND OF THE PRODUCT.

RUNCO WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR DAMAGE TO OTHER PROPERTY OR FOR DAMAGES BASED UPON INCONVENIENCE, LOSS OF USE OF THE PRODUCT, LOSS OF TIME, LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY, LOSS OF GOODWILL, INTERFERENCE WITH BUSINESS RELATIONSHIPS, OR OTHER COMMERCIAL OR FINANCIAL LOSS, EVEN IF RUNCO IS AWARE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES AND EVEN IF A REMEDY HAS FAILED OF ITS ESSENTIAL PURPOSE.

RUNCO WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, EXEMPLARY, SPECIAL, PUNITIVE OR ANY OTHER TYPE OF DAMAGES, WHETHER THE CLAIM IS BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT, PRODUCT LIABILITY, NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY OR ANY OTHER LEGAL OR EQUITABLE THEORY.

RUNCO WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM AGAINST THE CUSTOMER BY ANY OTHER PARTY.

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Effect of Local Law

This Limited Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may have other rights, which vary from locality to locality. Some localities do not allow limitations on implied warranties and/or do not allow the exclusion of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitations and exclusions may not apply to you.

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© Copyright 2011 Runco International, LLC (“Runco”). This document contains proprietary information protected by copyright, trademark and other intellectual property laws. All rights are reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced by any mechanical, electronic or other means, in any form, without prior written permission of Runco.

The trademarks reproduced in this Runco Owner’s Manual and used on the Runco Products are either owned by Runco or are licensed by Runco. You may not reproduce or use the trademarks without the prior written consent of Runco.

Runco Products are manufactured under one or more of the following patents: US. Patent 6755540 and Other Patents Pending.

vi Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

Important Safety Instructions

Thank you for your purchase of this quality Runco video product! For the best performance, please read this manual carefully as it is your guide through the menus and operation.

WARNING

CAUTION

RISK OFELECTRIC SHOCK

DO NOTOPEN

TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK

DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK)

NO USER SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.

REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED

1. Read these instructions.

2. Keep these instructions.

3. Heed all warnings.

4. Follow all instructions.

5. Do not use this apparatus near water.

6. Clean only with a dry cloth.

7. Do not block any of the ventilation openings. Install in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.

8. Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including amplifiers) that produce heat.

9. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or grounding type plug. A polarized plug has two blades with one wider than the other. A grounding type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong. The wide blade or the third prong is provided for your safety. When the provided plug does not fit into your outlet, consult an electrician for the replacement of the obsolete outlet.

10. Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles and the point where they exit from the apparatus.

11. Only use the attachments/accessories specified by the manufacturer.

CAUTION:

SERVICE PERSONNEL.

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This symbol is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated “dangerous voltage” within the product’s enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock.

This symbol is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance.

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12. Use only with a cart, stand, tripod, bracket or table specified by the manufacturer or sold with the apparatus. When a cart is used, use caution when moving the cart/apparatus to avoid injury from tip-over.

13. Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused for long periods of time.

14. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is required when the apparatus has been damaged in any way, such as power supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has been dropped.

15. The +12V trigger only outputs 12Vdc signal for triggering. Do not connect to any other power input or output. This could cause damage to this unit.

16. Keep the packing material in case the equipment should ever need to be shipped.

17. The lamp becomes extremely hot during operation. Allow the projector to cool down for approximately 45 minutes prior to removing the lamp assembly for replacement.

18. Do not operate lamps beyond the rated lamp life. Excessive operation of lamps beyond rated life could cause them to explode in rare occasions.

19. Never look directly into the lens when the lamp is on.

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual vii

Compliance Information

DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY:

Manufacturer’s Name: Runco International, LLC

Manufacturer’s Address: 1195 NW Compton Drive, Beaverton, OR 97006-1992

hereby declares that the Products’ Model Numbers:

VX-11d, VX-11d/CineWide and VX-11d/CineWide with AutoScope

conform with the provisions of:

Council Directive 2004/108/EC on Electromagnetic Compatibility;

EN 55022 “Limits and methods of measurements of radio interference characteristics of information technology equipment” 1998;

EN 55024 “Limits and methods of measurements of immunity characteristics of information technology equipment” 1998;

Including:

• EN 61000-4-2 “Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 2: Electrostatic discharge immunity test”

• EN 61000-4-3 “Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 3: Radiated, Radio-Frequency, Electromagnetic Field Immunity Test”

• EN 61000-4-4 “Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 4: Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test”

• EN 61000-4-5 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 5: Surge immunity test"

• EN 61000-4-6 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 6: Conducted disturbances induced by radio-frequency fields immunity test"

• EN 61000-4-8 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 8: Conducted disturbances induced by power frequency magnetic fields immunity test"

• EN 61000-4-11 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 11: Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity tests"

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And:

• EN 61000-3-2 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 3, Section 2: Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment input current up to and including 16 A per phase)" 2000;

• EN 61000-3-3 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 3, Section 3: Limitations of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems, for equipment with rated current up to and including 16 A and not subject to conditional connection" 1995;

Council Directive 2006/95/EC and amended by M1 and C1 on Low Voltage Equipment Safety;

EN 60950 “Safety of information technology equipment, including electrical business equipment”

The Technical Construction file required by this Directive is maintained at the corporate headquarters of Runco International, LLC, located at 1195 NW Compton Drive, Beaverton, OR 97006-1992.

Date of Declaration: September 2011

viii Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

FCC PART 15:

NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.

This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.

• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.

• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

INDUSTRY CANADA (ICES-003):

This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.

Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.

PRODUCT DISPOSAL:

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The Product contains small amounts of tin, lead and/or mercury. Disposal of these materials may be regulated due to environmental considerations.

IMPORTANT RECYCLE INSTRUCTIONS

Lamp(s) inside this product contain mercury. This product may contain other electronic waste that can be hazardous if not disposed of properly. Recycle or dispose in accordance with local, state, or federal Laws.

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For more information, contact the Electronic Industries Alliance at WWW.EIAE.ORG.

For lamp specific disposal information check WWW.LAMPRECYCLE.ORG.

DISPOSAL OF OLD ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT (Applicable throughout the European Union and other European countries with separate collection programs)

This symbol found on your product or on its packaging, indicates that this product should not be treated as household waste when you wish to dispose of it. Instead, it should be handed over to an applicable collection point for the recycling of electrical and electronic equipment. By ensuring this product is disposed of correctly, you will help prevent potential negative consequences to the environment and human health, which could otherwise be caused by inappropriate disposal of this product. The recycling of materials will help to conserve natural resources. This symbol is only valid in the European Union. If you wish to discard this product, please contact your local authorities or dealer and ask for the correct method of disposal.

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual ix

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xRunco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

1Table of Contents

RuncoCare™ Standard Two Year Limited Warranty ................................................... iii

Important Safety Instructions ....................................................................................... vii

Compliance Information .............................................................................................. viii

1. Introduction ............................................................................................................... 1

About This Manual .......................................................................................................1

Target Audience .....................................................................................................1

If You Have Comments About This Manual.............................................................1

Textual and Graphic Conventions ...........................................................................1

Using This Manual ........................................................................................................ 2

Description, Features and Benefits ...............................................................................3

Key Features and Benefits ......................................................................................4

Parts List ................................................................................................................4

2. Controls and Functions ............................................................................................5

VX-11d at a Glance ......................................................................................................5

VX-11d Rear Panel .......................................................................................................7

DHD Controller Front Panel ..........................................................................................8

DHD Controller Rear Panel ...........................................................................................9

VX-11d Remote Control Unit ...................................................................................... 11

3. Installation ...............................................................................................................15

Remote Control ..........................................................................................................15

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Notes on Batteries ................................................................................................ 15

Notes on Remote Control Operation .....................................................................15

Quick Setup ...............................................................................................................16

Installation Considerations ..........................................................................................17

Installation Type ....................................................................................................17

Ambient Light .......................................................................................................18

Throw Distance.....................................................................................................18

Vertical and Horizontal Position............................................................................. 20

Vertical and Horizontal Lens Shift..........................................................................20

Folded Optics .......................................................................................................22

Audio/Video Synchronization Issues...................................................................... 23

Other Considerations ............................................................................................23

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual xi

Table of Contents

Installing the Optional CineWide Lens Mount ..............................................................24

Installing the AutoScope Lens Motor (VX-11d/CineWide with AutoScope).............24

Installing the Fixed CineWide Base Plate (VX-11d/CineWide) ................................27

Mounting the VX-11d ................................................................................................. 28

Floor Mounting (Upright) ....................................................................................... 28

Ceiling Mounting (Inverted)....................................................................................28

Installing the Projector in an Enclosure..................................................................28

Adjusting the Projection Angle ..............................................................................28

Connections to the VX-11d and DHD Controller .........................................................29

Connector Panel Access.......................................................................................29

Connecting the DHD Controller to the VX-11d ...................................................... 29

Connecting Source Components to the DHD Controller .......................................30

Connecting an Audio Processor or Secondary Display Device

to the DHD Controller (Optional)............................................................................ 35

Additional Connections to the DHD Controller (Optional) .......................................36

Connecting to AC Power ......................................................................................39

Turning on the Power ................................................................................................. 40

Primary Lens Adjustments ..........................................................................................40

Focus ...................................................................................................................40

Zoom....................................................................................................................40

Vertical and Horizontal Lens Shift..........................................................................40

Adjusting the Picture Orientation ................................................................................41

Adjusting the Image Geometry ...................................................................................42

Installing and Adjusting the CineWide Anamorphic Lens .............................................44

4. Operation .................................................................................................................51

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Using the On-Screen Menus ......................................................................................51

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Main Menu............................................................................................................53

Input Source.........................................................................................................53

Aspect Ratio......................................................................................................... 53

Screen..................................................................................................................56

Picture.................................................................................................................. 56

Input Position........................................................................................................60

Memory Presets .................................................................................................. 62

Sleep Timer ..........................................................................................................63

Information ...........................................................................................................64

Calibration ............................................................................................................65

Service ................................................................................................................. 73

xii Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

Table of Contents

5. Maintenance and Troubleshooting ........................................................................ 83

Lamp Replacement .................................................................................................... 83

Troubleshooting Tips ..................................................................................................84

6. External Control ......................................................................................................85

Serial Communications ...............................................................................................85

RS-232 Connection and Port Configuration ..........................................................85

Command Format ................................................................................................85

Response Format ................................................................................................. 86

Command and Response Examples .....................................................................87

Serial Command List.............................................................................................87

Using Discrete IR Codes ............................................................................................99

IR Command Protocol ..........................................................................................99

IR Command List................................................................................................101

Using HDMI CEC Messages .....................................................................................103

CEC Command List............................................................................................ 103

7. Specifications ........................................................................................................ 105

VX-11d Specifications ..............................................................................................105

DHD Controller Specifications ..................................................................................107

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VX-11d Dimensions ..................................................................................................108

Supported Timings ...................................................................................................109

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Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual xiii

Table of Contents

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xiv Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

1List of Figures

2-1. VX-11d Front/Bottom/Side/Top Views..........................................................................5

2-2. VX-11d Rear Panel ....................................................................................................... 7

2-3. DHD Controller Front Panel ..........................................................................................8

2-4. DHD Controller Rear Panel ...........................................................................................9

2-5. DHD Controller/VX-11d Remote Control.....................................................................11

3-1. Estimating Throw Distance .........................................................................................18

3-2. Projector Placement ...................................................................................................20

3-3. Vertical Lens Shift (EXAMPLE ONLY) ..........................................................................20

3-4. Horizontal Lens Shift (EXAMPLE ONLY)......................................................................21

3-5. Folded Optics.............................................................................................................22

3-6. VX-11d/CineWide with AutoScope Motor Assembly – Exploded View ........................24

3-7. Installing the Ceiling Mount Adapters/Projector Stands...............................................25

3-8. AutoScope Lens Motor Installation .............................................................................26

3-9. VX-11d/CineWide with Anamorphic Lens Base Plate

and Ceiling Mounting Rails - Exploded View ............................................................... 27

3-10. Mounting Angle Ranges (Front-to-Back and Side-to-Side)........................................ 28

3-11. Connecting the VX-11d to the DHD Controller.......................................................... 29

3-12. HDMI Source Connections .......................................................................................30

3-13. Component Video Source Connections.................................................................... 31

3-14. RGBHV Source Connections....................................................................................32

3-15. SCART RGBS Source Connections..........................................................................33

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3-16. Composite Video Source Connections .....................................................................34

3-17. Audio Processor Connection to DHD Controller .......................................................35

3-18. RS-232 Control System Connection to DHD Controller ............................................36

3-19. Connecting 12-volt Trigger Outputs..........................................................................37

3-20. External IR Receiver Connection...............................................................................38

3-21. Ethernet Network Connection to DHD Controller ......................................................39

3-22. Keystone and Pincushion Distortion .........................................................................42

3-23. Image Alignment Controls ........................................................................................43

3-24. Anamorphic Lens Mounting Assembly - Exploded View ...........................................44

3-25. Attaching the Anamorphic Lens to the Lens Ring ..................................................... 45

4-1. VX-11d OSD Menu Structure .....................................................................................51

4-2. Typical PLUGE Pattern for Adjusting Brightness ......................................................... 57

4-3. Typical Gray Bar Pattern for Adjusting Contrast .......................................................... 58

4-4. Typical Color Bar Pattern for Adjusting Color Saturation and Tint................................58

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Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual xv

List of Figures

4-5. Typical Test Pattern for Adjusting Sharpness..............................................................60

4-6. Overscan Modes ........................................................................................................61

4-7. CIE 1931 Chromaticity Diagram .................................................................................66

6-1. RC5 Message Format .............................................................................................. 100

7-1. VX-11d Dimensions..................................................................................................108

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xvi Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

1. Introduction

This Owner’s Manual describes how to install, set up and operate the Runco Video Extreme™ Series VX-11d Home Theater Projector and DHD Controller.

Throughout this manual, the Runco Video Extreme™ Series VX-11d Home Theater Projector and DHD Controller are referred to collectively as the “VX-11d.”

most out of the VX-11d.

Runco has made every effort to ensure that this manual is accurate as of the date it was printed. However, because of ongoing product improvements and customer feedback, it may require updating from time to time. You can always find the latest version of this and other Runco product manuals on-line, at www.runco.com.

Runco welcomes your comments about this manual. Send them to techpub@runco.com.

Text Conventions: The following conventions are used in this manual, in order to clarify the information and instructions provided:

• Remote and built-in keypad button identifiers are set in upper-case bold type; for example, “Press EXIT to return to the previous menu.”

• Computer input (commands you type) and output (responses that appear on-screen) is shown in monospace (fixed-width) type; for example: “To change the aspect ratio to Letterbox, type LETTERBOX <Enter>.”

• All keys with functional names are initial-capped, set in bold type and enclosed in angle brackets. These keys are the following: <Enter>, <Spacebar>, <Control>, <Esc> and <Tab>.

• <Enter> indicates that you may press either the RETURN or ENTER key on your keyboard if it has both keys.

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1.1 About This Manual

Target AudienceRunco has prepared this manual to help home theater installers and end users get the

If You Have Comments About This Manual...

Textual and Graphic Conventions

In addition to these conventions, underlining, boldface and/or italics are occasionally used to highlight important information, as in this example:

A carriage return must be used after each command or string.

Note

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 1

Introduction

Graphic Conventions: These symbols appear in numerous places throughout the manual, to emphasize points that you must keep in mind to avoid problems with your equipment or injury:

TIPS highlight time-saving short cuts and helpful guidelines for using

Tip

Note

certain features.

NOTES emphasize text with unusual importance or special significance. They also provide supplemental information.

1.2

Using This Manual

Caution

WARNING

DANGER!

Use the following table to locate the specific information you need in this manual.

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Information about obtaining service iv

General information about the Video Extreme™ Series VX-11d Home Theater Projector and DHD Controller

Installation instructions 15

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First-time configuration instructions 40

CAUTIONS alert users that a given action or omitted action can degrade performance or cause a malfunction.

WARNINGS appear when a given action or omitted action can result in damage to the equipment, or possible non-fatal injury to the user.

DANGER appears when a given action can cause severe injury or death.

If you need... ... Turn to page:

Advanced configuration instructions 65

Troubleshooting tips 84

Product specifications 105

2Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

Introduction

The Video Extreme™ Series VX-11d Home Theater Projector and DHD Controller encompasses Runco’s award-winning three-chip performance in an elegant, sleek package. Feature rich, including advanced connectivity and the latest-generation video processing, the VX-11d provides style and elegance to the most exacting custom theaters.

Impressive, unique and unlike single-chip DLP™ implementations, no color wheel is used in the VX-11d. Instead, it harnesses the power of three advanced 16:9 DMD’s™ and 12-degree mirror tilt for unsurpassed black level performance. The impressive brightness is further bolstered by the improved contrast capabilities of the stylish VX-11d. This reduces mechanical complexity and compromises to color spectrum purity.

The VX-11d comes with an external, all-digital signal processor/controller/scaler featuring advanced ViVix IV™ video processing, superb scaling (up to 1080p) and aspect ratio control. The VX-11d is enhanced further by significant horizontal and vertical lens shift capability for maximum installation flexibility.

The VX-11d’s 16:9 native aspect ratio DMD array makes it ideal for widescreen viewing, while its 3-chip, 1920 x 1080 native resolution produces crisp, crystal clear high-definition images with richly saturated colors, deep black levels and natural, highly refined detail.

The VX-11d features Runco’s revolutionary new Personal Color Equalizer™ (PCE), which allows color adjustment that includes those exactly defined by the cinematographer and the color preferences of each individual viewer for each source.

In addition to Runco's proprietary Personal Color Equalizer, the VX-11d can also be paired with Runco’s patent-pending CineWide™ technology. Through an ingenious combination of software, electronics and precision anamorphic optics, CineWide provides uncompromised widescreen reproduction of movies originally filmed in the “scope” 2:35:1 format. It maintains constant vertical height on the screen just as in a movie theater. When a viewer transitions from 1.78:1 (16:9) program material to superwide 2.35:1, the image simply gets wider while full screen height is maintained, eliminating useless black bars on the top and bottom of the screen. Also available with the VX-11d is CineWide with AutoScope™, an enhanced, remote-controlled motorized version of CineWide.

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1.3 Description, Features and Benefits

CineWide requires the use of a 2.35:1 (or similar aspect ratio),

Note

Rounding out this projector’s impressive feature set are discrete input source, aspect ratio and power on/off control (via serial commands or IR codes), for seamless integration with automation control systems.

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 3

“superwide” format screen.

PRE

Introduction

➤

Key Features and Benefits The VX-11d offers these key features and benefits:

• Native Resolution: 1920 x 1080 (16:9 Native Aspect Ratio)

• Three-chip Digital Light Processing (DLP™) system

• Four (4) HDMI 1.3 Inputs (on DHD Controller) with High-bandwidth Digital Content Protection (HDCP)

• HDTV Compatible

•CinOptx™ Proteus lens options for stunning sharpness and throw distance flexibility

Parts List Your VX-11d is shipped with the following items. If any items are missing or damaged,

please contact your Runco dealer or Runco Customer Service at (800) 23RUNCO.

• Video Extreme™ Series VX-11d Home Theater Projector and DHD Controller

• Remote Control Unit and two (2), AAA-size batteries

• AC Power Cords (2)

• HDMI-to-HDMI Cable, sold separately (refer to Optional Accessories, below)

• Rack-mount hardware for the DHD Controller

• Runco VX-11d Quick Setup Guide

Optional Accessories:

• CineWide™ technology (fixed, secondary anamorphic lens)

• CineWide™ with AutoScope™ system (secondary anamorphic lens and motorized mount)

• Replacement Lamp (part number 997-5268-00)

• Ceiling mount kit (part number 956-0074-00)

• HDMI-to-HDMI Cable, length specified at time of order:

• 16.4 feet (5.0 meters) (part number 903-1010-00)

• 24.6 feet (7.5 meters) (part number 903-1011-00)

• 32.8 feet (10.0 meters) (part number 903-1012-00)

• 49.2 feet (15.0 meters) (part number 903-1013-00)

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• 65.6 feet (20.0 meters) (part number 903-1014-00)

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4Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

2. Controls and Functions

Figure 2-1 shows the key VX-11d components.

2 3

2.1 VX-11d at a Glance

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Figure 2-1. VX-11d Front/Bottom/Side/Top Views

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 5

Controls and Functions

1. PROJECTION LENS

The inside of the lens barrel is threaded to accommodate a standard, 72-mm lens filter. For example, with a smaller screen you can install a neutral-density filter to reduce the overall light output.

2. RUNCO LOGO

The logo can be rotated to match the projector orientation: inverted (ceiling-mounted) or upright. To rotate the logo, grip it at the sides, pull it away from the projector and rotate it 180 degrees.

3. EXHAUST VENT

Warm air exits the projector through this vent. Ensure that it is not blocked.

4. INTAKE VENT

Internal fans draw cool air into the projector through this vent.

5. CEILING MOUNTING HOLES

Use these to attach the ceiling bracket (if needed) to the projector.

6. CABLE OPENING

Pass cables through this opening.

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6Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

Controls and Functions

Figure 2-2 shows the VX-11d rear panel.

1 3 4

2.2 VX-11d Rear Panel

RS-232

DHD INPUT

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Figure 2-2. VX-11d Rear Panel

1. LAMP COVER Remove this cover to access the lamp compartment.

2. RS-232C INPUT (9-pin, female D-Sub) Used for performing software upgrades and other service procedures.

3. DHD INPUT (HDMI with HDCP) Connect the HDMI Out (To Display) from the DHD Controller to this input (see Figure 2-4).

4. POWER INPUT (100 to 240 VAC) Connect the VX-11d to power here.

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Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 7

Controls and Functions

2.3

DHD Controller Front

Figure 2-3 shows the controls and indicators on the DHD Controller front panel; the paragraphs that follow describe them.

Panel

VX-11d

HDMI 1

16:9 1080i/60

Figure 2-3. DHD Controller Front Panel

1. RUNCO ICON Lights blue to indicate that the controller is on or powering up.

2. IR SENSOR Receives IR commands from the remote control.

3. VACUUM FLUORESCENT DISPLAY Can be used instead of the On-Screen Display (OSD). Displays currently-selected menu or – if no menu is selected – the connected display device model, current source, input resolution and aspect ratio.

4. ON/STANDB Y BU TTON

PRE

Press once to toggle from standby mode to on mode. Press it again to return to standby mode. For a discrete on or off command, you can use the direct access buttons on the remote control.

5. LEFT BUTTON Used to direct-select inputs or move the menu cursor left in the OSD. When no menu is present on-screen, the LEFT button toggles through the different sources, in this order: HDMI 4 - HDMI 3 - HDMI 2 - HDMI 1 - SCART - HD 2 - HD 1 - Component Composite 3 - Composite 2 - Composite 1

91011

standby

654 87

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m e n u

6. DOWN BUTTON Use to direct-select aspect ratios or move the menu cursor down in the OSD. When no menu is present on-screen, this button toggles through the different aspect ratios, in this order: 16:9 - 4:3 - Letterbox - VirtualWide - Cinema - Virtual Cinema - Native

8Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

7. RIGHT BUTTON

HDMI2H

DMI 4

deo

nt / SCARTen

Used to direct-select inputs or move the menu cursor right in the OSD. When no menus are present on-screen, the RIGHT button toggles through the different sources, in this order: Composite 1 - Composite 2 - Composite 3 - Component - HD 1 - HD 2 - SCART HDMI 1 - HDMI 2 - HDMI 3 - HDMI 4

8. MENU BUTTON Press the MENU button to bring up the main menu, or to exit the current menu and return to the previous one.

9. UP BUTTON Use to direct-select aspect ratios or move the menu cursor up in the OSD. When no menus are present on-screen, the UP button toggles through aspect ratios in the following order: Native - Virtual Cinema - Cinema - VirtualWide - Letterbox - 4:3 - 16:9

10. ENTER BUTTON When an item is highlighted on the OSD, the ENTER button selects the item.

11. STANDB Y L ED Lights amber when the DHD Controller is in standby mode; otherwise it is off.

Controls and Functions

Figure 2-4 shows the rear connector panel on the DHD Controller.

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Pr R

TRIGGERS

123

Component / SCART

Video 1

Video 2

HDMI 1

PRE

Video 3

Y G

9141310

Figure 2-4. DHD Controller Rear Panel

1. MAIN POWER SWITCH Disconnects or applies power to the DHD Controller.

2. TRIGGERS Connection for up to three (3), 12-volt trigger-controlled devices such as retractable screens or screen masks. Output current is limited to 250 milliamperes (mA).

3. USB A standard, USB Series “B” connection to a personal computer, for performing software upgrades and other service procedures.

HDMI 2

2.4 DHD Controller Rear Panel

543

Ethernet

Display Control

HDMI Out To Display

HDMI Out Audio Only

RS-232

PC / Control

1512

USB

RS-232

To Accessory Box

HDMI 3

HDMI 4

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 9

Controls and Functions

4. RS-232 (To Accessory Box) A male, 9-pin D-sub connector for interfacing with external equipment. (For future use.)

5. Display Control Not used with the VX-11d.

6. IR Wired input from a Niles- or Xantech-compatible, infrared (IR) repeater system. It is a

3.5-mm, mini phono jack, wired as follows: Ring = No connection Tip = IR Input Sleeve = Ground

7. POWER INPUT (100 to 240 VAC) Connect the DHD Controller to power here.

8. HD1 / HD2 (5 x Analog BNCs) Two inputs (five BNCs per input) for connecting standard-definition (SD = 480i/576i), enhanced-definition (ED = 480p/576p) or high-definition (HD = 720p/1080i/1080p) component video sources, or RGBHV sources such as personal computers.

9. Component / SCART (3 x RCA connectors) SD/HD input for connecting SDTV, EDTV or HDTV component video sources. Also provides RGB input for SCART RGBS sources.

10. Video 1 / Video 2 / Video 3 Standard, composite video inputs for connecting a VCR, camcorder or other composite video source. The Video 1 input also provides composite sync input for SCART RGBS sources.

11. HDMI 1 / HDMI 2 / HDMI 3 / HDMI 4 (Digital) HDCP-compliant digital video inputs for connecting an HDMI or DVI source.

12. Ethernet A female RJ-45 connector for wired network communications.

13. HDMI Out (Audio Only) Connect this output to an audio control system to pass through HDMI audio.

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PRE

14. HDMI Out (To Display) Connect this to the DHD Input on the VX-11d (see Figure 2-2).

15. RS-232 (PC / Control) A female, 9-pin D-sub connector for interfacing with a PC or automation/control system.

10 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

Controls and Functions

Figure 2-5 shows the VX-11d remote control, and the paragraphs that follow describe its functionality.

LIGHT

N P U T

EXIT

ISF NT

RATIO

ISF

DAY

VID

123

456

CUST1CUST

OFF

VID

COMP

I N P U T

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2.5 VX-11d Remote Control Unit

HDMI

16 : 9 4 : 3

HDMI

7809

HDMI

SCART

NATIVE

LET

BOX

PRE

V-WIDE CINEMA V-CINE

Figure 2-5. DHD Controller/VX-11d Remote Control

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 11

Controls and Functions

1. IR OUTPUT INDICATOR Lights when a button is pressed to indicate that an IR signal is being transmitted.

2. LIGHT Press to illuminate the buttons.

3. ON / OFF Press to turn the DHD Controller and projector on or off.

4. ENTER Press to select a highlighted menu item or confirm a changed setting.

5. Cursor Buttons (, , , ) Use these buttons to select items or settings, adjust settings or switch display patterns.

When no menu is present on-screen, the UP and DOWN buttons toggle through the available aspect ratios, in this order:

UP Button = Native - Virtual Cinema - Cinema - VirtualWide - Letterbox - 4:3 - 16:9 DOWN Button = 16:9 - 4:3 - Letterbox - VirtualWide - Cinema - Virtual Cinema -

Native

Note

Likewise, the LEFT and RIGHT buttons toggle through the different source inputs, in this order: LEFT Button = HDMI 4 - HDMI 3 - HDMI 2 - HDMI 1 - SCART - HD 2 - HD 1 Component - Composite 3 - Composite 2 - Composite 1 RIGHT Button = Composite 1 - Composite 2 - Composite 3 - Component - HD 1 HD 2 - SCART - HDMI 1 - HDMI 2 - HDMI 3 - HDMI 4

6. EXIT Press this button to exit the current menu and return to the previous one.

7. MENU Press this button to access the OSD controls, or to exit the current menu and return

PRE

to the previous one.

8. Memory Preset Buttons:

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For more information about aspect ratios, refer to Table 4-1.

ISF NIGHT

Press to recall settings for the current input from the “ISF Night” memory preset.

ISF DAY

Press to recall settings for the current input from the “ISF Day” memory preset.

CUST 1

Press to recall settings for the current input from the “Custom 1” memory preset.

CUST 2

Press to recall settings for the current input from the “Custom 2” memory preset.

9. VID 1 (1) / VID 2 (2) / VID 3 (3) Press to select a composite video input as the source or to enter the numeric character “1,” “2” or “3.”

12 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

10. HD 1 (4) / HD 2 (5) Press to select a HD (RGBHV or YPbPr component) input or to enter the numeric character “4” or “5.”

11. COMP (Component) (6) Press to select the Component video input as the source or to enter the numeric character “6.”

12. HDMI 1 (7) / HDMI 2 (8) / HDMI 3 / HDMI 4 (0) Press to select an HDMI input as the source or to enter the numeric character “7,” “8” or “0.”

13. SCART (9) Press to select the SCART video input as the source or to enter the numeric character “9.”

14. Aspect Ratio Selection Buttons Use these buttons to select an aspect ratio directly, as follows:

NATIVE

Displays the source signal in its native resolution, centered in the display area.

16:9

For viewing 16:9 DVDs or HDTV programs in their native aspect ratio.

Controls and Functions

4:3

Scales the input signal to fit 4:3 display mode in the center of the screen.

LETBOX (Letterbox)

For viewing non-anamorphic (“full-screen”) DVDs on a 16:9 screen.

V-WIDE (VirtualWide)

Enlarges a 4:3 image horizontally in a non-linear fashion to fit 16:9 full screen display.

CINEMA For viewing 2.35:1 source material.

V-CINE

Selects the Virtual Cinema aspect ratio, used for viewing 16:9 source material on a

2.35:1 screen.

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Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 13

Controls and Functions

Notes:

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14 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

Note

3. Installation

Installation must be performed by a qualified custom video installation specialist.

To install batteries in the remote control:

1. Press down the tab on the cover and pull the cover in the direction of the arrow.

2. Insert the included batteries. Ensure that the polarities correctly match the

and markings inside the battery

compartment.

3. Insert the lower tab of the cover into the opening, and press down the cover until it clicks in place.

• Do not mix an old battery with a new one or different types of batteries.

• If you will not use the remote control for a long time, remove the batteries to avoid

damage from battery leakage.

• Do not expose batteries to excessive heat such as from sunshine, fire or the like.

PRE

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3.1

Remote Control

Notes on Batteries• Make sure that the battery polarities are correct when installing the batteries.

• Make sure that there is nothing obstructing the infrared beam between the remote

control and the IR receiver on the DHD Controller.

• If the effective range of the remote control decreases, or it stops working, replace the

batteries with new ones.

• The remote control may fail to operate if the infrared remote sensor is exposed to bright

sunlight or fluorescent lighting.

• Ambient conditions may possibly impede the operation of the remote control. If this

happens, point the remote control at the DHD Controller, and repeat the operation.

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 15

Notes on Remote Control Operation

Installation

3.2

Quick Setup

Table 3-1 gives a quick overview of the VX-11d installation process. The sections following this one provide detailed instructions.

Table 3-1. Installation Overview

Step Procedure

Choose a location for the projector 17

Install CineWide lens mounting assembly (stationary base

plate or AutoScope lens motor – optional)

Mount the projector 28

Connect the DHD Controller to the projector 29

Connect signal sources to the DHD Controller 30

Connect other external equipment to DHD Controller (optional):

• Audio processor or secondary display device

• Automation/control system (RS-232)

• 12-volt trigger-activated equipment (AutoScope lens motor, retractable screens or screen masking etc.)

• External IR repeater

IMINAR

• Network hub, router or gateway (Ethernet)

For Details, Refer to

page...

Connect projector, DHD Controller and lens motor (if

present) to AC power and power up

Adjust primary lens: projected image size (zoom), position

(shift) and focus; copy and paste settings as needed

For rear-screen and/or ceiling-mount installations, select

the proper picture orientation

PRE

Use Image Alignment controls to fine-tune image geometry 42

Install and adjust CineWide anamorphic lens (optional) 44

Display calibration: adjust the following for each input and display mode (resolution and frame rate); save settings when finished:

• Aspect ratio

• Brightness

• Contrast

• Color level

• Tint

• Sharpness

• White Balance

20, 40

16 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

Installation

Proper installation of your projector will ensure the quality of your display. Whether you are installing a projector temporarily or permanently, you should take the following into account to ensure your projector performs optimally.

inverted mount. Table 3-2 compares these various installation methods.

Table 3-2. Projector Installation Options

Advantages Considerations

Front Screen, Floor Mount Installation

• Easy to set up

• Can be moved or changed quickly

• Easy to access

Front Screen, Inverted Mount (ceiling) Installation

• Does not take up audience space

• Projector is unobtrusive

• Projector cannot be accidentally moved

Rear Screen, Floor Mount Installation

• Projector is completely hidden

• Projector is easily accessed

• Usually good ambient light rejection

• Shares floor space with audience

• Installation is more permanent

• Projector access is more difficult

• Requires separate room

• Installation cost is usually higher

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3.3 Installation Considerations

Installation TypeChoose the installation type that best suits your needs: front or rear screen, floor mount or

Rear Screen, Inverted Mount (ceiling) Installation

• Projector is completely hidden

• Usually good ambient light rejection

Rear Screen, Floor Mount with Mirror

• Projector is completely hidden

• Usually good ambient light rejection

• Requires less space behind screen than other rear screen installations

PRE

• Requires separate room

• Installation cost is usually higher

• Requires separate room

• Installation cost is usually higher

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 17

Installation

➤

Ambient Light In general, minimize or eliminate light sources directed at the screen. Contrast ratio in your

images will be noticeably reduced if light directly strikes the screen, such as when a shaft of light from a window or floodlight falls on the image. Images may then appear washed out and less vibrant.

Throw Distance Throw distance is the distance measured from the front of the projector to the screen.

This is an important calculation in any projector installation as it determines whether or not you have enough room to install your projector with a desired screen size and if your image will be the right size for your screen.

You can quickly estimate the throw distance by taking the width of the screen and multiplying it by the lens throw ratio; see Figure 3-1. The result of this calculation tells you roughly how far back the projector should be positioned from the screen in order to project a focused image large enough to fill the screen.

Estimating Throw Distance

Throw Distance (TD) = Screen Width (w) x Lens Throw Ratio

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Figure 3-1. Estimating Throw Distance

Screen width (w)

18 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

Table 3-3 lists the available lens options for the VX-11d and their associated throw ratios.

Table 3-3. VX-11d Lens Options and Throw Ratios (Note 1)

Installation

Throw Range in

Throw Ratio

Lens Option

Proteus 1

Proteus 2

Proteus 3

Proteus 4

Proteus 5

Proteus 6

Notes:

1. Due to normal manufacturing variances, throw ratio can vary by up to +/- 5 percent from these specifications.

2. The Proteus 3 and Proteus 4 lenses cannot be used with the small (3.82 cylindrical, aka “Rainier”) anamorphic lens.

with Primary

Lens Only

0.77 (Fixed)

1.45 - 1.74 139.20 167.04

1.74 - 2.17 167.04 208.32

2.17 - 2.90 208.32 278.40

2.90 - 4.34 278.40 416.64 2.17 - 3.26 275.37 413.69

4.34 - 6.76 416.64 648.96 3.26 - 5.07 413.69 643.38

inches, with

96x54-inch (1.78:1)

Screen

Minimum Maximum Minimum Maximum

For rear-screen installa-

tions only. Contact

Runco Technical Support

for more information.

Throw Ratio

with Primary

Lens and

Anamorphic

Lens

Proteus 1 and Proteus 2 cannot

be used with an anamorphic lens.

1.30 - 1.63 (Note 2)

1.63 - 2.17 (Note 2)

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Throw Range in

inches, with

126.9x54-inch (2.35:1) Screen

164.97 206.85

206.85 275.37

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Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 19

Installation

➤

Vertical and Horizontal

Position

Proper placement of the projector relative to the screen will yield a rectangular, perfectly-centered image that completely fills the screen.

Ideally, the projector should be positioned perpendicular to the screen and in such a way that the lens center is aligned with either the top or bottom edge of the screen area, and centered horizontally. See Figure 3-2.

Ceiling Installation

Height

Floor Installation

Height

Lens Center

Projection Distance

Screen

Lens Center

Ceiling

Lens CenterLens Center

Vertical and Horizontal

Lens Shift

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Figure 3-2. Projector Placement

You can use the lens shift controls to center the image on the screen. Lens shift is generally expressed as a percentage of the screen height or width, as shown in Figure 3-3 and Figure 3-4.

Note: This is a general example of lens shift. Lenses vary in their shift capabilities. No particular lens or projector is used in this example.

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Projection Distance

Floor

Screen Center

50% Height

Lens Shift

(0.5 x H)

100% Height

Lens Shift

(1.0 x H)

Figure 3-3. Vertical Lens Shift (EXAMPLE ONLY)

20 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

100% Width Lens Shift

(1.0 x W)

50% Width Lens Shift

(0.5 x W)

Installation

Screen Center

Screen Width (W)

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Note: This is a general example of lens shift. Lenses vary in their shift capabilities. No particular lens or projector is used in this example.

Figure 3-4. Horizontal Lens Shift (EXAMPLE ONLY)

Vertical Lens Shift: The VX-11d zoom lenses (Proteus 2 through 6) provide up to 65% of

vertical lens shift in either direction (up or down). For example, with a 96 x 54-inch (16:9) screen, you can shift the image up to 35.10 inches (0.89 meters) below the screen center. (Vertical lens shift is not possible with the Proteus 1 lens.)

PRE

Horizontal Lens Shift: The VX-11d zoom lenses (Proteus 2 through 6) allow up to 30% of horizontal lens shift in either direction (left or right). For example, with a 96 x 54-inch (16:9) screen, you can shift the image up to 28.80 inches (73.15 cm) left or right of the screen center. (Horizontal lens shift is not possible with the Proteus 1 lens.)

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 21

Installation

➤

Folded Optics In rear screen applications where space behind the projector is limited, a mirror may be

used to fold the optical path, as shown in Figure 3-5. The position of the projector and mirror must be accurately set. If you are considering this type of installation, contact your dealer for assistance.

Screen

Figure 3-5. Folded Optics

For best performance, always use “first-surface” mirrors in your

Tip

rear-projection installation (as opposed to conventional, “second-surface” mirrors with the reflective surface behind a transparent substrate such as glass or acrylic).

IMINAR

First-surface mirrors provide a strict reflection without the “ghosting” effect seen with a second surface mirror, where a faint secondary reflection could be observed coming from the front surface of the glass.

Mirror

PRE

22 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

Installation

Due to its extraordinarily high level of video processing performance, the DHD Controller may distribute video signals with a perceptible level of audio latency. In order to easily solve this issue, Runco recommends using the DHD Controller with a high-quality audio receiver that has the ability to effectively synchronize audio and video signals.

Most mainstream audio receiver/switchers have the ability to synchronize the audio and video to the Advanced Television Systems Committee (ATSC) prescribed tolerances. According to the ATSC, the sound program should never lead the video program by more than 15 milliseconds, and should never lag behind the video program by more than 45 milliseconds.

In addition, many video displays and A/V receivers introduce additional latency that needs to be compensated for during the installation. Table 3-4 shows the amount of possible audio latency given different signal input timings.

Table 3-4. Possible Audio Latency for Various Input Timings

Input Timing Possible Audio Latency (milliseconds)

480i 133

480p 83

576i 160

576p 100

720p/50 100

Audio/Video

Synchronization Issues

720p/60 83

1080i/25 160

1080i/30 133

1080p/24 125

1080p/50 80

1080p/60 67

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• Keep the ambient temperature constant and below 35°C (95°F). Keep the projector away from heating and/or air conditioning vents. Changes in temperature may cause drifts in the projector circuitry, which may affect performance.

• Keep the projector away from devices that radiate electromagnetic energy such as motors and transformers. Common sources of these include slide projectors, speakers, power amplifiers and elevators.

Other ConsiderationsOther considerations and tips that can help improve your installation:

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 23

Installation

➤

3.4

Installing the Optional CineWide Lens Mount

Installing the AutoScope

Lens Motor

(VX-11d/CineWide with

AutoScope)

If you are installing a standard VX-11d (without an anamorphic lens), skip this step and proceed with Mounting the VX-11d (page 28).

If you are installing a VX-11d/CineWide, proceed with Installing the Fixed CineWide Base Plate (VX-11d/CineWide) (page 27).

If you are installing a VX-11d/CineWide with AutoScope, proceed as follows to install the AutoScope lens motor.

Note

Figure 3-6 shows the VX-11d/CineWide with AutoScope motor assembly.

Screw, Phillips Pan-Head,

10-32 x 3/8” (12x)

AutoScope Lens Motor

1. Do not install the CineWide lens yet, only the fixed CineWide base plate or AutoScope lens motor. You will install the CineWide lens after you install the projector and adjust the primary lens.

2. Some components shipped with your projector may differ slightly from what is shown in these instructions.

CineWide with AutoScope

Ceiling Mount Adapter/ Projector Stand, Right

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CineWide with

AutoScope Ceiling Mount Adapter/ Projector Stand, Left

PRE

Figure 3-6. VX-11d/CineWide with AutoScope Motor Assembly – Exploded View

24 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

Remove Projector Front Feet: Place the projector upside down on a blanket or other soft surface. Loosen and remove the two front feet on the projector.

Install Ceiling Mount Adapters/Projector Stands: For ceiling installations, the adapters bring the attachment points for the projector mounting rails (included with the projector ceiling mount kit) from the bottom of the projector up and around the AutoScope lens motor housing. For floor installations (where the projector is upright), the adapters allow the projector to lie flat on the mounting surface.

Using eight (8) each of the supplied, Pan-Head Phillips screws, attach the AutoScope Ceiling Mount Adapters/Projector Stands to the projector as shown in Figure 3-7.

Installation

IMINAR

PRE

Figure 3-7. Installing the Ceiling Mount Adapters/Projector Stands

Caution

DO NOT OVER-TIGHTEN THE SCREWS.

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 25

Installation

Install Lens Motor: Position the AutoScope Lens Motor as shown in Figure 3-8. Line up the mounting holes on the lens motor housing with those on the underside of the projector. Secure the motor to the projector with the four remaining Pan-Head Phillips screws.

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PRE

Figure 3-8. AutoScope Lens Motor Installation

After you have installed the AutoScope lens motor, proceed with Mounting the VX-11d (page 28).

26 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

Installation

Figure 3-9 shows the anamorphic lens base plate assembly for a VX-11d/CineWide.

Ceiling Mount Rails (part of Ceiling Mount Kit)

Screw, Phillips Pan-Head, 10-32 x 3/8” (8x)

Installing the Fixed CineWide Base Plate (VX-11d/CineWide)

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Anamorphic Lens Base Plate

PRE

Figure 3-9. VX-11d/CineWide with Anamorphic Lens Base Plate and Ceiling Mounting Rails - Exploded View

To install the fixed CineWide base plate on a VX-11d/CineWide:

1. Place the projector upside down on a blanket or other soft surface.

2. Place the CineWide base plate on the bottom of the projector.

3. If you are mounting the projector on a ceiling: Line up the three holes on the left and right mounting rails (included with the projector ceiling mount kit) with those on the bottom of the projector and CineWide base plate.

4. Secure the CineWide base plate (and ceiling mounting rails, if needed) to the projector with the Pan-Head Phillips screws provided with the CineWide lens base plate.

Caution

1. Do not use the mounting screws provided with the ceiling mounting kit. Use only the hardware provided with the CineWide

lens base plate.

2. DO NOT OVER-TIGHTEN THE SCREWS.

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 27

Installation

➤

3.5 Mounting the VX-11d

Floor Mounting (Upright) In typical front and rear screen installations, the projector can be mounted to a secure and

Ceiling Mounting

(Inverted)

Installing the Projector in

an Enclosure

Adjusting the Projection

Angle

There are several methods for mounting the projector. Depending on your chosen installation, one method may be more suitable than another.

level surface such as a table or cart. Carts are useful when moving a projector during a presentation or from site to site. If possible, lock the wheels when it’s in position to prevent it from being moved during a presentation.

For fixed installations, and for those that want the projector out of sight or have a limited space for projector and audience, you can invert the VX-11d and suspend it from the ceiling using a specially-designed ceiling mount fixture.

Use only the Runco-approved ceiling mount kit designed for your

Note

The projector can also be inverted and placed in an enclosure above and behind the viewing area. Install four feet on the inside bottom surface of the enclosure on which the projector can rest. A variety of materials can be used for this purpose (for example, rubber crutch tips or turntable feet).

If the VX-11d is ceiling-mounted and the screen is significantly lower than the projector, you can tilt the projector at a slight angle by adjusting the ceiling mount.

The projector can be rotated (side-to-side) up to 360 degrees and mounted without it affecting performance. However, to ensure optimal performance of the lamp, limit the front-to-back tilt of the projector to ±20 degrees; see Figure 3-10.

projector. Install the mount kit according to the instructions provided with it.

IMINAR

PRE

± 360º

± 20º

Figure 3-10. Mounting Angle Ranges (Front-to-Back and Side-to-Side)

If you do this, you may need to shift the image using the on-screen display (OSD) controls, to compensate. For detailed instructions, refer to Primary Lens Adjustments on page 40.

28 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

Installation

deo

Eth

Proceed as follows to connect the DHD Controller to the VX-11d, your video sources, external controller(s) – if present – and AC power.

When connecting your equipment:

• Turn off all equipment before making any connections.

• Use the correct signal cables for each source.

• For best performance and to minimize cable clutter, use high-quality cables that are only as long as necessary to connect two devices. (Don’t use a 20-foot cable when a 6-foot cable will suffice.)

• Ensure that the cables are securely connected. Tighten the thumbscrews on connectors that have them.

on the cable access cover to open it.

Digital Video Connection: Connect the HDMI Out To Display connector on the DHD Controller to the DHD Input of the VX-11d as shown in Figure 3-11.

Caution

Use an HDMI cable for this connection. A DVI cable with

DVI-to-HDMI adapters will not work.

IMINAR

3.6 Connections to the VX-11d and DHD Controller

Connector Panel AccessTo access the connector panel, pull firmly

Connecting the DHD

Controller to the VX-11d

RS-232

PRE

YGPbBPr

Y G

DHD INPUT

HD2

DHD INPUT

Component / SCART

Component / SCAR

TRIGGERS

TRIGGER

Video 2

Video 1

Video 3

HDMI Out To Display

Display Control

isplay Control

HDMI Out To Display

HDMI 2

ernet

Ethernet

Figure 3-11. Connecting the VX-11d to the DHD Controller

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 29

Installation

➤

deo

Etherne

pla

RS-23

Connecting Source

Components to the DHD

Controller

Connect your video sources to the DHD Controller as shown and described in the sections that follow.

HDMI Source Connections: See Figure 3-12.

Use the HDMI inputs whenever possible. This ensures the highest

Tip

video quality because the signal is carried in the digital domain throughout the entire signal path, from source component output into the projector.

You can also connect computers with DVI output to these inputs.

Note

Refer to Supported Timings on page 109 for a list of compatible input signals.

Display Contro

IGGERS

IGGER

HDMI 1

Video 2

Video 3

Video

HDMI 2

USB

To Accessory Box

ToAccessory Bo

HDMI 3

HDMI 4

RS-232

Display Control

Ethernet

HDMI Out

MI Ou

To Display

oDis

HDMI Out

DMI

Audio Only

IMINAR

PRE

Figure 3-12. HDMI Source Connections

HDMI

AV OUT

HDMI

AV OUT

HDMI

AV OUT

HDMI sources (BD, DVD, DTV Set-Top Box etc.)

HDMI

AV OUT

30 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

Component Video Source Connections: Connect your component video sources to

HD1

HD2

the HD1, HD2 and/or Component/SCART inputs as shown in Figure 3-13.

RIGGER

TRIGGERS

RCA-to-BNC adapter

YGPbBPr

HD1

HD2

Component / SCART

Video 2

ideo

Video 1

deo

Video 3

Installation

IMINAR

COMPONEN T VIDEO OUT

BD/DVD

Y PB PR

DTV-Set-Top Box

(DTV-STB)

PRE

Figure 3-13. Component Video Source Connections

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 31

Installation

RGBHV Source Connections: Connect personal computers and/or other RGB sources to the HD1 and/or HD2 inputs as shown in Figure 3-14.

PbBPr

Y G

HD1

HD2

Green

Blue

Red

H-Sync

V-Sync

Computer

IMINAR

Figure 3-14. RGBHV Source Connections

PRE

RGB Camcorder

32 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

SCART RGBS Source Connections: Connect the green, blue and red outputs from

deo

HD1

HD2

your SCART source to the Component/SCART input on the DHD Controller. Connect the sync output from your SCART source to the Video 1 input on the DHD Controller. See Figure 3-15.

RIGGER

TRIGGERS

YGPbBPr

HD1

HD2

Component / SCART

Video 2

Video 1

Video 3

ideo

Green

Blue

Red

VCR

DVD/DTV STB

Gaming Console

SCART-to-RGBS

adapter

Green

Blue

Red

Sync

IMINAR

Installation

Figure 3-15. SCART RGBS Source Connections

PRE

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 33

Installation

HDMI 1

HD1

HD2

Composite Source Connections: See Figure 3-16.

RIGGER

TRIGGERS

123

YGPbBPr

HD1

HD2

Component / SCA

Component / SCART

HDMI 1

Video 2

Video 1

Video 3

HDMI 2

DMI

USB

VCR

Camcorder

Gaming Console

Figure 3-16. Composite Video Source Connections

IMINAR

PRE

Composite

34 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

Installation

deo

Display Control 1HD

Etherne

RIGGERS

The DHD Controller provides a second HDMI output (labeled HDMI Out (Audio Only)) for connection to an audio receiver/switching system or secondary display device for monitoring purposes. See Figure 3-17.

The DHD Controller does not transmit HDMI CEC control

Note

messages from the “HDMI Audio Out” connector. For more information about CEC, refer to Using HDMI CEC Messages on page 103.

Ethernet

Display Control

HDMI Out

DMI Ou

To Display

HDMI Out

Audio Only

TRIGGERS

123

Component / SCART

Component / SCAR

Video 1

deo

Video 2

Video 3

Vdeo

HDMI 1

HDMI

HDMI 2

HDMI

USB

HDMI 3

HDMI 4

S-232

RS-232

To Accessory Box

To Accessory Bo

Connecting an Audio Processor or Secondary Display Device to the DHD Controller (Optional)

IMINAR

Audio Processor/

PRE

Switcher

Figure 3-17. Audio Processor Connection to DHD Controller

Secondary Display

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 35

Installation

➤

l H

DMI

Etherne

Additional Connections to

the DHD Controller

(Optional)

The DHD Controller provides the following interfaces to external equipment that allow it to control or be controlled by that equipment:

• An RS-232 interface to a PC or control/automation system;

• Three (3), 12-volt trigger outputs;

• An infrared (IR) repeater input;

• An Ethernet network interface for firmware updates and maintenance notifications.

The following sections describe how to make these interface connections. For more information about using these connections, refer to Network on page 75 and External Control on page 85.

RS-232 Controller Connection: Use a straight-through, 9-pin RS-232 cable to connect a PC or control/automation system (if present) to the RS-232 port on the DHD Controller; see Figure 3-18.

RS-232

To Accessory Box

ToAccessory Bo

HDMI 3

HDMI 4

Ethernet

Display Control

Display Contro

HDMI Out

MI Ou

To Displ

To Display

HDMI

HDMI Out

Audio Onl

Audio Only

RS-232

PC / Control

IMINAR

to Automation/

Control System

PRE

or PC

Figure 3-18. RS-232 Control System Connection to DHD Controller

345

2 Receive Data 3 Transmit Data 5 Ground

(none of the other pins are used)

36 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

Connecting 12-volt Trigger Outputs to External Equipment: If you are installing a

deo

HDMI

DMI

HDMI

Comp

RS-

VX-11d/CineWide with AutoScope, connect the AutoScope lens motor to a 12-volt trigger output on the DHD Controller; see Figure 3-19.

Similarly connect other 12-volt trigger-activated equipment (such as retractable screens or screen masks) to the other trigger outputs.

AutoScope Lens Motor

Installation

Power Switch

AC Input

3.5-mm mini plug

Retractable Screen or other 12-volt trigger-activated device

Sleeve = Ground

Tip = +12V

PRE

Figure 3-19. Connecting 12-volt Trigger Outputs

TRIGGERS

123

onent / SCA

HD1

HD2

Component / SCART

Video 1

Video 2

Video 3

IMINAR

HDMI 1

HDMI 2

USB

HDMI 3

HDMI 4

To Acce

cce

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 37

Installation

Etherne

EXIT

123

456

LIGHT

Connecting an External IR Receiver to the DHD Controller: If infrared signals from the remote control cannot reach the DHD Controller due to excessive distance or obstructions such as walls or cabinet doors, you can connect an external IR receiver to extend the range of the remote control. See Figure 3-20.

IR Sensor

Remote Control

IR Repeater

(3.5-mm, mini

phono plug)

Display Control

HDMI Out To Display

MI Ou

Displa

IMINAR

PC / Control

HDMI

Ethernet

HDMI Out

udio Onl

Audio Only

Figure 3-20. External IR Receiver Connection

PC / Contr

PRE

38 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

Ethernet Network Connection: Use a standard, Category 5 network cable with an

Display Control

Audio Only

RJ-45 plug to connect a network hub, router or gateway to the Ethernet port on the DHD Controller; see Figure 3-21. For more information about configuring and using this connection, refer to Network on page 75.

Installation

Ethernet

Display Control

HDMI Out

ToDispl

To Display

HDMI Out

DMI

Audio Only

HDMI 3

HDMI

HDMI 4

RS-232

-23

To Accessory Box

ccessory Box

to Ethernet

Hub, Router

or Gateway

1 Transmit Data + 2 Transmit Data 3 Receive Data + 6 Receive Data -

Figure 3-21. Ethernet Network Connection to DHD Controller

receptacle on the rear of the VX-11d (AC 100V ~ 240V). Then, connect the other end to

IMINAR

your AC power source.

Similarly connect the DHD Controller to a nearby AC outlet.

Connecting to AC PowerProjector/DHD Controller: Plug the female end of one power cord into the AC

AutoScope Lens Motor: With AutoScope-equipped projectors, an additional power

cord is provided for the lens motor. Plug the female end of the AC power cord into the AC input on the rear of the lens motor assembly. Connect the other end to a 110 VAC power source.

PRE

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 39

Installation

➤

3.7 Turning on the Power

1. Turn on your source components.

2. If this is an AutoScope-equipped projector, turn on the main power switch at the rear of the AutoScope lens motor. The lens motor power switch is located next to the AC input (see Figure 3-19).

3. Turn on the main power switch at the rear of the DHD Controller.

4. Press the ON button on the remote control (or the ON/STAN D B Y ( ) button on DHD Controller front panel) to turn on the system. The vacuum fluorescent display on the DHD Controller front panel briefly displays “Initializing System,” followed by “Starting VX-11d.”

5. When the projector is ready for use, the fluorescent display indicates the active source, input resolution/frame rate and aspect ratio; for example:

Current

Source

VX-11d

HDMI 1

16:9 1080i/60

Aspect Ratio

Input Resolution/Frame Rate

IMINAR

3.8 Primary Lens Adjustments

Vertical and Horizontal

Lens Shift

To access the motorized lens controls:

1. On the DHD Controller remote control or front panel, press MENU.

2. Select Service from the Main Menu and enter the Service Menu passcode.

You must enter a passcode to access the Service menu.

Note

PRE

3. Select Display Device from the Service Menu.

4. Select Configure from the Display Device menu, then select Lens.

The Lens menu gives you a great deal of control over the picture size, position and focus:

Focus To focus the projected image, use the cursor buttons to highlight “In” or “Out.” Then,

press and hold the ENTER button.

Zoom To make the picture smaller (zoom out), use the cursor buttons to highlight the minus sign

(-). Then, press and hold the ENTER button.

To enlarge the picture (zoom in), use the cursor buttons to highlight the plus sign (+). Then, press and hold the ENTER button.

To change the lens position, use the cursor buttons to highlight “Left,” “Right,” “Up” or “Down” in the Lens menu. Then, press and hold the ENTER button to shift the lens in that direction.

40 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

To return the lens to its home position (no horizontal or vertical shift), use the cursor buttons to highlight “Home” in the Lens menu. Then, press the ENTER button.

You should copy and paste the lens position settings to all aspect

Note

ratios and screens that will be used. Otherwise, the lens will go the home position when the aspect ratio or screen selection changes. For more information, refer to Copy/Paste - Aspect Ratio on page 71.

Installation

By default, the VX-11d is configured for a “floor/front” installation, in which the projector is installed upright and in front of the screen. If it is installed behind the screen and/or mounted on a ceiling, you must change the picture orientation. To do this:

1. On the DHD Controller remote control or front panel, press MENU.

2. Select Service from the Main Menu and enter the Service Menu passcode.

You must enter a passcode to access the Service menu.

Note

3. Select Display Device from the Service Menu.

4. Select Configure from the Display Device menu, then select Installation.

5. Select Orientation, then choose Floor/Rear, Ceiling/Front or Ceiling/Rear, to match the installation method.

IMINAR

3.9 Adjusting the Picture Orientation

PRE

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 41

Installation

3.10

Adjusting the Image Geometry

Projector and/or screen placement — among other things — can cause geometric distortion in the projected image.

To correct this, the DHD Controller provides precise, nine-point control over the projected image geometry. Use these controls as (and only if) needed to re-position the image corners, mid-points and center to eliminate “keystoning” (mis-aligned corners) or “pincushion” distortion (mid-points not aligned with corners). See Figure 3-22.

Horizontal Keystoning

Vertical Keystoning

IMINAR

PRE

Pincushion Distortion

Figure 3-22. Keystone and Pincushion Distortion

42 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

“Keystoning” usually occurs when the projector is tilted relative to the screen. “Pincushion”

distortion can sometimes occur if the throw distance is very short and/or the projector is equipped with an anamorphic lens.

To correct keystoning or pincushion distortion:

1. On the DHD Controller remote control or front panel, press MENU.

2. Select Calibration from the Main Menu and enter the Calibration Menu passcode.

You must enter a passcode to access the Calibration menu.

Note

3. Select Image Alignment from the Calibration Menu.

4. Select Corner Alignment to correct a “keystoned” image by adjusting the image corner positions. Select Midpoint Alignment to correct pincushion distortion by adjusting the image edge mid-points. See Figure 3-23.

Installation

Left

Middle (x)

Left/Right

Middle (y)

Top/Bottom Middle (x)

Top Left (x, y)

Top Middle (y)

IMINAR

Center

(x, y)

PRE

Bottom Left (x, y)

Notes:

1. Smaller “x” values move a point to the left; larger values move it to the right.

2. Smaller “y” values move a point up; larger values move it down.

Bottom Middle (y)

Top Right (x, y)

Right Middl (x)

Bottom Right (x, y)

Figure 3-23. Image Alignment Controls

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 43

Installation

3.11

Installing and Adjusting the CineWide Anamorphic Lens

If you are installing a VX-11d/CineWide or VX-11d/CineWide with AutoScope, proceed as follows to install and adjust the anamorphic lens.

Note

The VX-11d Anamorphic lens mount kit consists of everything shown in Figure 3-24. Some components shipped with your projector may differ slightly from what is shown in these instructions. If any items are missing or damaged, please contact your Runco dealer or Runco Customer Service at (800) 23-RUNCO.

Anamorphic Lens

Set Screw

Pitch Adjustment

T-Nut (2x)

It is extremely important that the primary lens is properly adjusted before you install the anamorphic lens. Ensure that the image from the primary lens is perfectly centered on the screen.

Lens Adapter Ring and

Mounting Screws (3x)

IMINAR

Pitch Adjustment Yoke for Lens

PRE

Yaw/X Adjustment

Lever (2x)

Figure 3-24. Anamorphic Lens Mounting Assembly - Exploded View

Height/Y Adjustment

T-Screw and Washer (2x)

Pitch Adjustment

T-Screw and Washer (2x)

Anamorphic Lens

Holder

1/4-20 Hex Bolt (2x)

and Washer (2x)

AutoScope Carriage Plate or

Fixed CineWide Base Plate

44 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

1. Remove the two Yaw/X Adjustment Levers (item #8) from the bottom of the Anamorphic Lens Holder (item #5).

2. Place the Anamorphic Lens Holder on top of the AutoScope Carriage Plate or Fixed CineWide Base Plate (item #7). Position the bracket so that the long slot at the bottom of the lens holder is perpendicular to the corresponding slots on the plate.

3. Secure the Anamorphic Lens Holder to the plate using the Hex Bolts/Washers (item #6) and Yaw/X Adjustment Levers that you removed in Step 1.

4. Use the Lens Mounting Screws to attach the Lens Adapter Ring (item #1) to the Pitch Adjustment Yoke (item #2); see Figure 3-25. (Use the round, threaded holes on the yoke.)

5. Use the Height/Y Adjustment T-Screws/Washers (item #3), Pitch Adjustment T-Screws/Washers (item #4) and T-Nuts (item #9) to attach the Pitch Adjustment Yoke and Lens Adapter Ring to the Anamorphic Lens Holder. The Yoke should be

as close to the primary lens as possible.

6. Attach the lens to the Lens Adapter Ring by threading it clockwise.

Lens threads into ring

Installation

IMINAR

PRE

Figure 3-25. Attaching the Anamorphic Lens to the Lens Ring

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 45

Installation

Configure Lens Motor Trigger: CineWide with AutoScope maintains constant image height independent of the aspect ratio, while using the full display resolution of the projector. It accomplishes this by moving the anamorphic lens in front of the primary lens when widescreen material is being viewed. When the viewer transitions back to 16:9 or 4:3 source material, the anamorphic lens moves out of the light path.

To configure the lens motor trigger on the DHD Controller for proper AutoScope operation:

1. Project a 2.35:1 aspect ratio test pattern or other image on the screen.

2. On the DHD Controller remote control or front panel, press MENU.

3. Select Service from the Main Menu and enter the Service Menu passcode.

Note

4. Select Tri gg er s from the Service menu.

5. Assign the trigger output to which the lens motor is connected to the Cinema and Virtual Cinema aspect ratios. This enables the lens motor to move the anamorphic lens into position (in front of the primary lens) when either aspect ratio is selected.

6. Select the Cinema aspect ratio to move the anamorphic lens into position, if it isn’t already. To do this, press CINEMA on the DHD Controller remote control (Figure 2-5), or press or repeatedly with no menus visible on-screen.

Adjusting the Horizontal (X) Lens Position:

1. Project a white field on the screen.

2. Loosen the Yaw/X-Adjustment Levers underneath the lens.

3. Slowly move the anamorphic lens into place (from right to left or vice versa) so that there are no shadows on either side of the screen:

IMINAR

PRE

You must enter a passcode to access the Service menu for the first time after turning on the system.

Too Far Left

Correct position

Too Far Right

4. When the horizontal position is properly set, tighten the Yaw/X-Adjustment Levers to secure the lens in place.

46 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

Adjusting the Height (Y): With the white field still on-screen, loosen the Height/Y Adjustment T-Screws on either side of the lens. Then, slowly move the anamorphic lens into place so that there are no shadows on the top or bottom of the screen:

Too Low

Correct position

Too High

Installation

When the height is properly set, tighten the Height Adjustment T-Screws to secure the lens in place.

Adjusting the Pitch (Angle): Next, angle the lens to even out any top-to-bottom pincushion distortion. To do this, loosen the Pitch Adjustment T-Screws (directly below the Height/Y Adjustment T-Screws) on either side of the lens to allow it to pivot freely. Then, adjust the anamorphic lens angle so that the projected image is rectangular:

IMINAR

PRE

Correct Lens Angle

Incorrect Lens Angle

The anamorphic lens will almost always be angled with respect to the projector; this is normal.

Once the proper lens angle has been set, firmly tighten the Pitch Adjustment T-Screws to secure the lens in place.

Note

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 47

There may be some pincushion distortion even after the lens is properly adjusted, especially at shorter throw distances. If this is the case, Runco recommends that you slightly over-scan the image into the screen frame area to mask the distortion.

Installation

Adjusting the Yaw: Loosen the Yaw/X-Adjustment Levers to allow the lens to pivot freely from side to side. Then, angle the lens to even out any left-right pincushion distortion:

Anamorphic Lens (Top View)

IMINAR

Wrong Position

Once the proper lens angle has been set, firmly tighten the Yaw/X-Adjustment Levers to secure the lens in place.

PRE

Correct Position

48 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

Geometry:

1. Input an anamorphic cross-hatch test pattern to the projector.

2. Unscrew the Anamorphic Lens just enough to allow it to rotate freely.

3. Grasp the lens by the center ring and rotate the lens until the image is properly anamorphic:

Installation

Wrong Position Correct Position

4. When the image geometry appears correct, tighten the Anamorphic Lens Set Screw (item #10) to secure the lens in place. (When viewed from the front, the rear opening on the anamorphic lens should appear as a tall, narrow oval.)

Focus: Finally, rotate the Focus Ring on the anamorphic lens to fine-tune the optical focus.

IMINAR

PRE

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 49

Installation

Notes:

IMINAR

PRE

50 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

4. Operation

To display the Main Menu, press the MENU button on the remote control (Figure 2-5) or DHD Controller front panel (Figure 2-3).

To select a menu item, use the and buttons on the remote control or DHD Controller front panel to highlight it. Then, to confirm your selection, press ENTER on the remote control or DHD Controller front panel.

The DHD Controller OSD menus are arranged hierarchically, as shown in Figure 4-1. Depending on the selected input source and signal characteristics, some menu options may not be available.

Composite 1 Composite 2 Composite 3 Component HD 1

Input Source

Aspect Ratio

Screen

Picture

Input Position

Memory Presets

Sleep Timer

Information

HD 2 SCART HDMI 1 HDMI 2 HDMI 3 HDMI 4 16:9 4:3 Letterbox VirtualWide Cinema Virtual Cinema Native

Screen 1 / Screen 2 Brightness

Contrast Color Tint Sharpness Noise Filter Left/Right Up/Down Width Height Overscan Overscan Mode

(Zoom/Crop) Phase

(RGB/Component/SCART signals only)

Tracking (RGB/Component/SCART signals only)

Recall ISF Night or ISF Day Recall/Save Custom 1 or Custom 2 Reset Custom 1 and Custom 2 to

Factory Default Off, 30 Minutes, 60 Minutes, 90

Minutes, 2 Hours or 4 Hours Signal System Network Field Service Manufacturing

IMINAR

Calibration

PRE

Note: Default settings appear in bold type.

Gain Offset

Display Color Common Settings

Display Color Projector Settings

Input Image

Input Color

Save ISF Night Save ISF Day

Copy/Paste

Output Shift

Image Alignment

Splash Configure

OSD Position Hor. / Ver. 0

Gamma

Color Temp

Color Gamut Auto, REC709, SMPTE-C, EBU, Native or PCE

PCE

Lamp Power (230W or 260W) ConstantContrast On / Off Brightness Contrast Color Tint Sharpness Gain Offset

Chroma Delay

Noise Filter 0, 1, 2 ... 63

Back / Confirm

Memory Preset

Aspect Ratio

Left/Right Up/Down Width Height

Screen Masking

Corner Alignment

Midpoint Alignment

Owner Name ISF Calibrated ISF Other Splash Timer 5, 6, 7 ... 15 ... 59, 60 Splash Enable On/Off

4.1 Using the On-Screen Menus

-100, -99... 0 ... 99, 100 (Red, Green, Blue)

Mode (Simple / Advanced)

Simple (1.8, 2.0, 2.2, 2.35, 2.5)

Advanced (0 (2.2 gamma curve), 1, 2, 3 ... 20 (custom gamma tables))

Simple (5500K, 6500K, 7500K or 9300K)

Red x, y / Green x, y / Blue x, y / White x, y Yellow x, y / Cyan x, y / Magenta x, y

-50, -49 ... 0 ... 49, 50

-32, -31... 0 ... 31, 32 (HD 1, HD 2 and Component inputs only)

0, 1, 2 ... 7 (Composite inputs only)

Copy Settings Paste Settings Copy Settings Paste Settings

-50, -49 ... 0 ... 49, 50

-50, -49, 48 ... 0

0, 1, 2 ... 100 (Top / Bottom / Left / Right / Test Pattern Enable)

Top Left / Top Right / Bottom Left / Bottom Right / Test Pattern Enable

Center / Top Middle / Left Middle / Right Middle / Bottom Middle / Test Pattern Enable

, 1, 2 ... 100

Figure 4-1. VX-11d OSD Menu Structure

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 51

Operation

Service

Color Bars 1

Test Video

Input Names Rename/Restore

Display Device - Configure

Network

Color Space

Triggers 1 / 2 / 3

Miscellaneous

Sync Threshold 0, 1, 2 ... 15

HDMI

Front Panel Brightness

Auto Power Off

System Reset

PRE

Color Bars 2 Focus Grey Bars

Installation

Lens

Display Info. (read-only)

Lamp Hours Reset Yes / No

Diagnostics

Altitude Auto / High

IP Configuration

Auto Firmware Upgrade

E-Mail Notification

Remote Network Control On / Off Auto, REC601, REC709,

RGB-PC or RGB-Video

Language

OSD Timer 0 (no timeout) or 5, 6, 7 ... 30 ... 60 sec. OSD Messages On / Off Blank Screen Color Sidebar Color Film Mode

(SD sources only) CUE

(Chroma Upsampling Error) Remote Code 00, 01, 02 ... 17 ... 31

HDMI EDID Extension On / Off (per HDMI input)

Audio Format

CEC On / Off HPD Toggle Rejection Auto / On / Off Logo LED 0 (off), 1, 2 ... 31 Standby LED On / Off LCD 0 (off), 1, 2, 3 or 4 Enable On / Off Hours 1, 2, 3, 4, ... 8 ... 23, 24

Picture Orientation: Auto, Floor Front, Ceiling Front, Floor Rear or Ceiling Rear

Focus Zoom Shift Projector Serial Number

Lamp Hours

White, Red, Green, Blue, Yellow, Cyan, Magenta

DHCP (On / Off), IP Address, Subnet Mask, Default Gateway, Communication Test

Auto Check for New Firmware, Auto Perform Upgrade, Check for New Firmware

E-Mail Address, Error Notification, Error Notification to Runco, Periodic Service Notification, Lamp Life Notification, Customer Information, E-Mail Calibration Data

(Not available on Composite 1, Composite 2 or Composite 3 inputs)

English, Français, Deutsch, Italiano, Español, Svenska, (Simplified Chinese), (Traditional Chinese), Português, (Russian), (Japanese) or

(Korean)

IMINAR

Red/Green/Blue = 0, 1, 2, 3 ... 255

On / Off

(HD 1, HD 2 and Component inputs only)

Combined / HDMI Out (To Display) /

HDMI Out (Audio Only)

Figure 4-1. VX-11d OSD Menu Structure (continued)

52 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

Operation

Main MenuThe Main Menu is the starting point for accessing all DHD Controller functions.

(You must enter a passcode to access the Calibration and Service menus.)

The active source is indicated by an arrow (Î) to its left; in this example, Composite is the active source.

IMINAR

Runco Video

Input Source Aspect Ratio Screen Picture Input Position Memory Presets Sleep Timer Information Calibration Service

Input SourceFrom the Main Menu, select Input Source to choose a video signal source.

Input Source

Composite 1 Composite 2 Composite 3 Component HD 1 HD 2 SCART HDMI 1 HDMI 2 HDMI 3 HDMI 4

from the Main Menu and press ENTER. Select the appropriate aspect ratio for your screen size and the type of program material being viewed; refer to Table 4-1.

The currently-selected aspect ratio is indicated by a “ selected.

Note that some aspect ratios are unavailable and/or not useful with certain types of source material. The optimal setting depends on a number of factors, such as:

• The aspect ratio of the source material, as broadcast or encoded on the playback

medium.

• The “display type” (16:9 or 4:3) and output resolution settings at the source

component. Most modern DVD/BD players and set-top boxes have such controls.

• Viewer preference (original aspect ratio with “black bars,” or a full-screen presentation

with some distortion or cropping).

Note

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 53

PRE

7” to its left; in this example, 16:9 is

The aspect ratio selection is automatically saved for each input and resolution.

Aspect RatioTo change the aspect ratio (size and shape) of the projected image, select Aspect Ratio

16:9

4:3



Letterbox



VirtualWide



Cinema



Virtual Cinema



Native



Aspect Ratio

Operation

Table 4-1. Aspect Ratio Settings

Remote

Aspect Ratio

16:9 16:9 Select 16:9 to view 16:9 DVDs

Control

Key

16:9 Image on

16:9 Screen (Display)

4:3 Image, stretched to fill

16:9 Screen (Display)

Description

and HDTV programs in their native aspect ratio.

4:3 images are stretched horizontally to fit a 16:9 screen.

4:3 4:3 Standard 4:3 scales the input

IMINAR

Letterbox LET

PRE

VirtualWide V-WIDE VirtualWide scales a 4:3 image

BOX

4:3 Image on

16:9 Screen (Display)

4:3 Image on

16:9 Display

(Letterbox aspect ratio)

4:3 Image on

16:9 Screen (Display)

4:3 Image on

16:9 Screen

with VirtualWide

signal to fit in the center of the 16:9 screen. 4:3 is the aspect ratio used by computer monitors, standard television programming and most VHS video cassettes.

Letterbox mode scales (zooms in on) a 4:3 image linearly (by the same amount on all sides) to fill a 16:9 display. Letterbox is best suited for viewing LaserDisc movies or non-anamorphic DVDs on a 16:9 screen.

NON-linearly (more on the sides than in the center) to fit a 16:9 screen.

4:3 Image on

2.35:1 Screen

with VirtualWide

54 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

On a 2.35:1 screen, the image is centered between black bars on either side.

Table 4-1. Aspect Ratio Settings (continued)

Remote

Aspect Ratio

Cinema CINEMA Select Cinema to view 2.35

Control

Key

2.35:1 Image on 16:9 Screen

(Cinema aspect ratio / no CineWide)

2.35:1 Image on

2.35:1 Screen

Cinema aspect ratio / CineWide)

(

Description

source material in its native aspect ratio.

With a 16:9 screen and a standard VX-11d (without an anamorphic lens), the upper and lower portions of the screen are masked, but the geometry of the active image area is unchanged.

With a 2.35:1 screen and an anamorphic lens, the DHD Controller scales the 2.35:1 image so that the active image area fills the 16:9 chip surface, eliminating the black bars. The secondary, anamorphic lens then restores the proper geometry to the 2.35:1 image.

Operation

Virtual Cinema V-CINE A 16:9 image is scaled

16:9 Image on

2.35:1 Screen

16:9 Image on

2.35:1 Screen with Virtual Cinema

IMINAR

NON-linearly (more on the sides

than in the center) to fit a 2.35:1 screen.

PRE

Native NATIVE Select Native to display the

source signal in its native resolution, centered in the

1080i HDTV Image

720p HDTV Image

display area with no re-sizing or overscan.

This means, for example, that 720p HDTV programs will display with unused pixels on all sides: 320 on the left and right sides and 180 above and below.

With SDTV and EDTV sources, the DHD Controller scales the image horizontally to achieve a 16:9 aspect ratio.

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 55

Operation

➤

Screen 1 Screen 2

Brightness Contrast Color Tint Sharpness Noise Filter

Screen

Picture

Screen The Screen Menu allows you to recall multiple sets of stored values for certain controls

(lens position, Output Shift and Image Alignment) that are saved for each aspect ratio. Such settings are also saved “per screen.” To recall the Output Shift and Image Alignment settings associated with “Screen 1” or “Screen 2,” make that selection here.

Picture Use the controls in the Picture Menu to calibrate each DHD Controller input to achieve

optimum picture quality.

The DHD Controller has been designed to incorporate setup and calibration standards established by the Imaging Science Foundation (ISF). The ISF has developed carefully crafted, industry-recognized standards for optimal video performance and has implemented a training program for technicians and installers to use these standards to obtain optimal picture quality from Runco video display devices. Accordingly, Runco recommends that setup and calibration be performed by an ISF certified installation technician.

All signal types require separate processing. Therefore, you need to calibrate each DHD Controller input separately.

Note

IMINAR

Although it may be possible to obtain satisfactory picture quality using the naked eye and regular program material, Runco recommends using an external test pattern source (Ovation Multimedia, Digital Video Essentials or AVIA test DVD or equivalent) for best

PRE

results.

Connect your test pattern source to the input that you are calibrating and proceed as follows. Perform the adjustments in the order listed here.

1. When you change a picture quality setting, save the change to a preset afterwards. Otherwise, the change will be lost when a different input is selected. (Picture quality settings are saved for each input separately.) For information about saving settings, refer to Memory Presets on page 62.

2. For best results, Runco recommends that you set ConstantContrast to Off before adjusting Brightness, Contrast and other image quality settings in this menu (refer to ConstantContrast on page 69). After you have completed the initial calibration, set ConstantContrast to On if desired.

56 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

Brightness: On your external test pattern source, select a PLUGE pattern. (PLUGE is an

acronym for “Picture Line-Up Generation Equipment.”) Figure 4-2 shows a typical PLUGE pattern.

Operation

Below Black

bove Black

Figure 4-2. Typical PLUGE Pattern for Adjusting Brightness

PLUGE patterns vary but generally consist of some combination of black, white and gray areas against a black background. The example above includes two vertical bars and four shaded boxes.

Select Brightness from the Picture menu and press ENTER. Adjust the brightness so that:

• The darkest black bars disappear into the background.

• The dark gray areas are barely visible.

• The lighter gray areas are clearly visible.

• The white areas are a comfortable level of true white.

• The image contains only black, gray and white (no color).

IMINAR

PRE

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 57

Operation

Contrast: On your external test pattern source, select a stepped, gray-bar pattern like the one shown in Figure 4-3.

Figure 4-3. Typical Gray Bar Pattern for Adjusting Contrast

Select Contrast and press ENTER. Adjust the contrast to a point just below which the white rectangle starts to increase in size.

Note

Color Saturation: On your external test pattern source, select a color bar pattern like the one shown in Figure 4-4.

IMINAR

gray

PRE

Brightness and contrast controls are interactive. A change to one may require a subtle change to the other in order to achieve the optimum setting.

yellow

cyan

green

red

magenta

blue

Figure 4-4. Typical Color Bar Pattern for Adjusting Color Saturation and Tint

1. Press the MENU button on the remote control or DHD Controller front panel.

2. Select Service from the Main Menu and press ENTER.

3. Enter the Service menu passcode.

4. Select Display Device from the Service menu and press ENTER.

5. Press ENTER again to select Configure.

58 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

6. Select Diagnostics and press ENTER.

7. Select Blue from the Diagnostics menu, then press ENTER to display only the blue color channel.

8. Press EXIT (or MENU) repeatedly to return to the Main Menu.

9. Select Picture from the Main Menu and press ENTER.

10.Select Color from the Picture menu and press ENTER.

11.Adjust the color saturation level until the outermost (gray and blue) color bars appear to be a single shade of blue:

Operation

gray

yellow

cyan

green

red

magenta

blue

IMINAR

Tint: Tint or “hue” is essentially the ratio of red to green in the color portion of the image. When tint is decreased, the image appears redder; when it is increased the image appears greener.

To adjust the tint, enable “blue only” display mode in the Diagnostics menu, as you would for adjusting color saturation (refer to the previous section, Color Saturation).

Select Tint from the Picture menu and press ENTER. Adjust the tint level until the cyan and magenta color bars (on either side of the green bar) appear to be a single shade of blue.

Note

PRE

Like the brightness and contrast controls, the color and tint controls are interactive. A change to one may require a subtle change to the other in order to achieve the optimum setting.

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 59

Operation

➤

Sharpness: “Sharpness” is the amount of high-frequency detail in the image. To adjust sharpness, select Sharpness from the Picture menu and press ENTER. On your external test pattern source, select a pattern like the one shown in Figure 4-5. Adjust as needed, looking for white edges around the transitions from black to gray and differently-sized lines in the “sweep” patterns at the top and bottom. Lower the sharpness setting to eliminate them.

Input Position

Left/Right Up/Down Width Height Overscan Overscan Mode Phase Tracking

IMINAR

Figure 4-5. Typical Test Pattern for Adjusting Sharpness

Noise Filter: To apply noise filtering to the input signal, select Noise Filter from the Picture

menu. The Noise Filter is useful for clearing up noisy images from 480i video sources.

Use the left- or right-arrow buttons to select the desired amount of noise reduction, keeping in mind that higher settings (which reduce high frequencies) may also “soften” the

PRE

Input Position Use the controls in the Input Position Menu to fine-tune the aspect ratio and image

image.

position for the current source.

Left/Right: Select Left/Right from the Input Position menu to shift the projected image horizontally. Press to shift the image to the right; press to shift it to the left.

Up/Down: Select Up/Down from the Input Position menu to shift the projected image vertically. Press to shift the image upward; press to shift it downward.

Width: Select Width from the Input Position menu to change the projected image width. Press to increase the width; press to decrease it.

Note

The input position settings are automatically saved for each input and resolution.

60 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

Height: Select Height from the Input Position menu to change the projected image height. Press to increase the height; press to decrease it.

Overscan/Overscan Mode: Overscan pushes the outside edge of the active picture area of the video signal out beyond the edge of the display area.

Some television programs are produced based on the assumption that older television sets may not display the outer edges of the broadcast picture area. Overscan effectively trims away these inactive, outer edges and enlarges the remaining portion of the image to fill the display area.

For HDTV, DVDs and other video sources, Overscan is generally not necessary or desirable.

This control defines the amount of overscan applied to the image. The range is from 0 to 20. There are two overscan modes:

•In Crop mode, each increment adds a mask at the top, bottom, left and right edges of the source image equal to 0.5% of the displayed horizontal resolution (1% total). A setting of 10, for example, crops the image 5% on all sides or 10% total.

•In Zoom mode, each increment adds a factor to the scaling of the source image so that the vertical and horizontal resolutions are 100% plus 1% increments of the size determined by the aspect ratio function. A setting of 10, for example, zooms in on the image 5% on all sides or 10% total.

Operation

Figure 4-6 illustrates the effect of each overscan mode setting.

Off Crop Zoom

IMINAR

4:3

PRE

16:9

= Source Image Area

= Edge Noise

= Screen (16:9)

Figure 4-6. Overscan Modes

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 61

Operation

➤

Phase (RGB, Component or SCART sources): This control adjusts the phase of the pixel sampling clock relative to the incoming signal. Adjust the phase when an RGB, Component or SCART image still shows shimmer or “noise” after Tracking has been optimized.

Adjust the Phase after adjusting Tracking (see below).

Tip

For best results, use a good test pattern such as a smooth gray consisting of a clear pattern of black and white pixels, or a similar “half on, half off” graphic image. Adjust the slidebar until the image stabilizes and each pixel is clearly defined. You may notice that you can stabilize the image at more than one point. Use either setting in such cases.

Tracking (RGB, Component or SCART sources): Tracking determines the frequency of the pixel sampling clock, indicated by the number of incoming pixels per line, so that all pixels generated by a particular source are sampled.

Steady flickering or several soft vertical stripes or bands across the entire image indicates poor pixel tracking. Proper pixel tracking helps ensure that the image quality is consistent across the screen, that aspect ratio is maintained and that pixel phase (see above) can be optimized.

Memory Presets For each input, the DHD Controller lets you save image quality settings as presets that you

Memory Presets

ISF Night ISF Day Custom 1 Save Reset Custom 2 Save Reset

can recall at a later time. You can create up to four presets per input and display mode (resolution and frame rate).

The DHD Controller stores the following display modes in each memory preset:

•480i

•480p

•576i

•576p

• 720p/24 Hz

PRE

• 720p/25 Hz

• 720p/30 Hz

• 720p/50 Hz

• 720p/60 Hz

• 1080i/50 Hz

• 1080i/50 Hz (Australia)

• 1080i/60 Hz

• 1080p/24 Hz

• 1080p/25 Hz

• 1080p/30 Hz

• 1080p/50 Hz

• 1080p/60 Hz

IMINAR

Use the Memory Presets menu to recall saved image presets, or to save image settings in the “Custom 1” or “Custom 2” memory location. The currently-selected preset is indicated by a “Î” to its left; in the example shown here, ISF Night is selected.

62 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

You should save changes to any of the following settings to a preset; otherwise they will be lost when a new input source or resolution is selected:

• Brightness

•Contrast

• Color saturation

•Tint

• Sharpness

•Gamma

• Lamp Settings

• Color temperature and white balance

Operation

To select a memory preset, press or to highlight it and press ENTER.

To save the settings for the current input and display mode to the Custom 1 or Custom 2 memory preset, select it, press or to highlight Save and press ENTER.

Note

To reset the Custom 1 or Custom 2 memory preset to its factory-default state, select it, press or to highlight Reset and press ENTER.

To save the settings for the current input and display mode to the ISF Night or ISF Day memory preset, select Save ISF Night or Save ISF Day from the Calibration menu (refer to Save ISF Night/Save ISF Day on page 70).

IMINAR

Press or to select Off, 30 Minutes, 60 Minutes, 90 Minutes, 2 Hours or 4 Hours. Then, press ENTER.

PRE

Sleep TimerSelect Sleep Timer from the Main Menu to turn off the VX-11d after a specified interval.

Sleep Timer

Off 30 Minutes 60 Minutes 90 Minutes 2Hours 4Hours

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 63

Operation

➤

Signal System Network Field Service Manufacturing

Information Signal / System: Select Information from the Main Menu, then choose either Signal or

System to display information about the current input signal (resolution, frequency, type et

Information

cetera) and installed firmware versions, as well as other information that uniquely identifies your DHD Controller and display device.

Should you ever need to contact Runco Technical Support, this information will help them answer your questions or resolve product performance issues.

Signal

Input Source HDMI 1 Signal Format 1080p/60 Input Resolution 1920x1080 Vertical Freq 59.94 Hz Horizontal Freq 67.500 kHz Pixel Clock 148.500 MHz Color Space REC709 Sync Type Separate Memory Preset ISF Night

Model DHD4 Display Name VX-11d Output Resolution 1920x1080 Serial Number 00000000 Boot Version 4.0

Firmware Version 4.0 Micro Version 4.0

System

Network

MAC Address 1A:2B:3C:4D:5E:6F IP Address 192.168.0.150 Subnet Mask 255.255.0.0 Default Gateway 192.168.1.1 DHCP Enabled Network Status Connected

PRE

Network: Select Information from the Main Menu, then choose Network to display information about the Ethernet network connection.

To enable network communication via Ethernet, refer to IP Configuration on page 75.

IMINAR

Field Service / Manufacturing: The Field Service and Manufacturing menus are password-protected and intended for use only by Runco service personnel and factory technicians.

64 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

should be used by ISF-certified technicians only.

Note

To recall the ISF Night or ISF Day settings, select “ISF Night” or “ISF Day” from the Memory Presets menu (see page 62) or use the corresponding remote control buttons.

Display Color - Common Settings: Use the Display Color - Common Settings settings to adjust the color balance at the DHD Controller output. These settings are saved independently for each input and display mode.

•Gain: Use the Gain controls to correct color imbalances in the bright areas of the image. A good way to do this is to use a test pattern consisting mostly of solid white areas, such as an 80 IRE “window” pattern. If the white areas contain traces of red (Pr), green (Y) or blue (Pr), decrease the Gain for that color.

•Offset: Use the Offset controls to correct color imbalances in the dark areas of the image. A good way to do this is to use a test pattern consisting mostly of dark gray areas, such as a 30 IRE “window” pattern. If the gray areas contain traces of red (Pr), green (Y) or blue (Pr), decrease the Offset for that color.

• Gamma: Select Gamma from the Display Color - Common Settings menu to choose a de-gamma curve. Used correctly, the Gamma control can improve contrast while maintaining good details for blacks and whites. If excess ambient light washes out the image and it becomes difficult or impossible to see details in dark areas, lower the gamma setting to compensate. This improves contrast while maintaining good details for blacks. Conversely, if the image is washed out and unnatural, with excessive detail in black areas, increase the setting.

• Mode: With the VX-11d, two Gamma adjustment modes are available: Simple or

Advanced. The two modes are mutually exclusive; when you select the Simple mode, the Advanced selection in the Gamma menu is grayed out. Likewise, when you select Advanced, the Simple selection is grayed out.

• Simple: Use the Simple Gamma control to perform gamma correction at the display

according to a simple power law gamma function. The value chosen here corresponds to the power variable in this equation:

You must enter a passcode to access the Calibration menu.

IMINAR

PRE

Operation

CalibrationUse the Calibration menu to perform advanced picture quality adjustments. This menu

Calibration

ISF Settings

Display Color Input Image

Input Color Save ISF Night Save ISF Day Copy/Paste Output Shift Image Alignment Splash Configure OSD Position

Output = Input

The DHD Controller applies this gamma curve to all three primary color channels (red, green and blue).

• Advanced: To select a custom gamma curve, select Mode from the Gamma menu and set it to Advanced. Then, select Advanced from the Gamma menu to select one of up to 20 pre-programmed gamma tables. Custom gamma tables provide the ability to perform complex, non-linear gamma correction on each primary color channel independently of the others.

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 65

Power

Operation

• Color Temp: Select Color Temp from the Display Color - Common Settings menu to adjust the color temperature. Color temperature establishes the “color of gray” by adjusting the 75% white point to various color points.

What are “color points?” A “color point” is an x/y coordinate pair that defines a color’s location on the standard CIE chromaticity graph, shown in Figure 4-7. (CIE stands for “Commission Internationale de l’Éclairage” (International Commission on Illumination), the organization responsible for color measurement and management standards.)

1.0

0.9

0.8

0.7

0.6

0.5

0.4

0.3

0.2

0.1

0.0

0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0

Figure 4-7. CIE 1931 Chromaticity Diagram

• Simple: Select Simple mode from the Color Temp menu (with the VX-11d, this is

the only choice) to choose one of four color temperature presets: 5500K, 6500K,

PRE

7500K and 9300K. The default setting, 6500K, is appropriate for most situations. Higher settings produce a “bluer” picture; lower ones impart a reddish hue to the image.

Cyan

IMINAR

Blue

Green

D93

D65

10000

8000

Yellow

D50

5000

5714

6667

4000

3333

2222

2500

2000

2857

Magenta

Red

Table 4-2 lists the x- and y-coordinates for each color temperature preset.

Table 4-2. Color Temperature Presets and Associated Color Points

Color Temperature Preset

5500K 0.332 0.348

6500K 0.313 0.329

7500K 0.299 0.315

9300K 0.284 0.298

66 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

Associated x/y Values

• Color Gamut: Select Color Gamut from the Display Color - Common Settings menu to

select a color gamut (range) that may be different from the default color gamut.

Each setting defines the precise hue of each primary (red, green and blue) and secondary (yellow, cyan and magenta) color component used to generate the millions of colors produced in displays. Changing this setting relocates the “triangle” for possible colors (see Figure 4-7). For example, changing the x/y coordinates for red moves the color closer to either orange or violet, which in turn affects all displayed colors having a red component.

Operation

Note

• Auto automatically chooses the appropriate color gamut:

• SMPTE C for NTSC, 480i and 480p sources.

• EBU for PAL, SECAM, 576i and 576p sources.

• REC709 for all other sources.

• Select REC709 to use the color gamut defined in ITU-R BT.709-5.

• Select SMPTE-C to use the color gamut defined in SMPTE 170M-1999.

• Select EBU to use the color gamut defined in EBU Tech. 3213-E.

• Select Native to use REC709 for cyan, magenta, and yellow and uncorrected values for red, green, and blue.

• Select PCE to use the Personal Color Equalizer feature of the VX-11d. PCE lets you define a custom color gamut. Refer to the next section, PCE, for instructions on how to do this.

The DHD Controller uses the Color Gamut settings for all display modes on a given input.

IMINAR

PRE

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 67

Operation

Table 4-3 lists the Color Gamut settings and associated x- and y-coordinates for each primary and secondary color component.

Table 4-3. x/y Color Gamut Values

Color Gamut Settings and Associated x/y Values

Primary

Color

Red 0.640 0.330 0.635 0.340 0.640 0.330

Yellow 0.419 0.505 0.421 0.506 0.418 0.502

Green 0.300 0.600 0.305 0.595 0.290 0.600

Cyan 0.225 0.329 0.228 0.326 0.220 0.329

Blue 0.150 0.060 0.155 0.070 0.150 0.060

Magenta 0.321 0.154 0.318 0.162 0.328 0.158

REC709 SMPTE “C” EBU

xyxyxy

•PCE: To use the Personal Color Equalizer to define a custom color gamut, choose the “PCE” Color Gamut setting (refer to Color Gamut on page 67). Then, choose PCE from the Display Color - Common Settings menu and press ENTER.

Note

IMINAR

PCE provides the ability to define a custom color gamut in terms of a “white point” and primary (red, green, blue) and secondary (cyan, yellow, magenta) color points; see Figure 4-7.

Display Color

PRE

Red x 0.640

Red y 0.330

Green x 0.300

Green y 0.600

Blue x 0.150

Blue y 0.060

White x 0.313

White y 0.329

7 Auto Color Enable 7 Test Pattern Enable

The DHD Controller uses the PCE settings for all display modes on a given input.

Display Color

RGBW

Yellow x 0.419

Yellow y 0.505

Cyan x 0.225

Cyan y 0.329

Magenta x 0.321

Magenta y 0.154

YCM

7 Auto Color Enable 7 Test Pattern Enable

• RGBW (Red, Green, Blue, White): To precisely adjust the primary color points and white point associated with the custom color gamut, choose RGBW from the PCE sub-menu. Each control operates only on the color specified. Surrounding colors are linearly interpolated based on their distance from each of these colors.

68 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

• YCM (Yellow, Cyan, Magenta): To precisely adjust the secondary color points associated with the custom color gamut, choose YCM from the PCE sub-menu. These controls operate similarly to the RGBW color point controls.

The Auto Color Enable and Te st Pattern Enable checkboxes let you choose what to display on-screen while making these adjustments. These controls work together as follows:

Auto Color Enable

Setting

Off Off When both boxes are unchecked, the input

Test Pattern Enable

Setting

Description

signal (normal picture) appears on the display.

Operation

Off On When only the Test Pattern Enable box is

checked, a white “curtain” test pattern appears instead of the input signal.

On Off When only the Auto Color Enable box is

checked, the input signal appears on the display.

When you select a red, green or blue color point to adjust, the DHD Controller displays only that color channel. When you select a white point x- or y-value, all colors are visible (normal picture).

On On When both boxes are checked, the DHD

•Lamp: Select Lamp from the Display Color - Projector Settings menu to adjust the projector lamp brightness.

• Power (230W or 260W): To supply a constant wattage to the lamp, select Power

(230W or 260W) from the Lamp menu to set the lamp power level. You can choose to run the lamp as bright as possible (260 watts; this is the default setting) or you can choose a lower setting (230 watts). Generally, lower lamp output prolongs the life of the lamp, but decreases brightness.

•ConstantContrast: Select ConstantContrast from the Display Color - Projector Settings menu to enable (On) or disable (Off) ConstantContrast in the optical engine. ConstantContrast uses a dynamic iris that modulates light to the DMD based on the actual content of the video material. Runco recommends that you disable ConstantContrast before adjusting Brightness, Contrast or other image settings.

PRE

IMINAR

Controller automatically displays a red, green, blue or white “curtain” test pattern

when you select an x- or y-value for that color point to adjust.

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 69

Operation

Input Image: The Input Image controls are functionally similar to those in the Picture menu (refer to page 56), but are accessible only by entering the Calibration menu passcode.

Note

Input Color: The Input Color controls are similar to those in the Display Color menu (see above), but adjust the color balance of the incoming signal. These settings are also saved independently for each input and display mode.

•Gain/Offset (HD1, HD2 and Component/SCART inputs only): These controls operate similarly to those in the Display Color - Common Settings menu (described on page 65), but affect the Y, Pb and Pr signal components rather than the red, green and blue channels.

• Chroma Delay: use the Chroma Delay control to correct a mis-aligned image from a composite video source. Chroma delay in an image causes color shifts to occur to the left of the vertical edge transitions, producing artificial shadows or a “halo” effect. If necessary, adjust this setting to eliminate them.

•Noise Filter: To apply noise filtering to the input signal, select Noise Filter from the Input Color menu. The Noise Filter is useful for clearing up noisy images from 480i video sources.

Use the left- or right-arrow buttons to select the desired amount of noise reduction, keeping in mind that higher settings (which reduce high frequencies) may also “soften” the image.

The Input Image settings establish the “zero point” for the Picture menu settings, whose values represent offsets from the Input Image settings. For example, if you set Brightness to 10 in this menu, setting Brightness to 10 in the Picture menu results in an actual setting value of 20 (10+10).

IMINAR

Save ISF Night/Save ISF Day: Whenever you make a change to the ISF settings, you should always save it. Select Save ISF Night or Save ISF Day from the Calibration menu to do this.

Copy/Paste - Memory Preset: You can copy and paste settings from one memory

Copy/Paste

Memory Preset Aspect Ratio

Memory Preset

Copy Settings Paste Settings

Copied From: Input Source HDMI 1 Signal Format 1080p/60 Memory Preset ISF Night

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preset to another. This gives you a convenient starting point for creating a new preset based on an existing one, to make the calibration process less time-consuming.

For example, you can use the Copy/Paste Memory Preset feature to:

• Apply settings from HDMI 1 to HDMI 2, or from HD1 to HD2.

• Calibrate an input for 720p source signals, then use those settings for 1080i sources.

• Duplicate ISF Night settings for a given source and signal format and save them in the Custom 1 memory preset.

To use this feature, select Copy/Paste from the Calibration menu, then select Memory Preset.

•Memory Preset - Copy Settings: Select Copy Settings from the Copy/Paste Memory Preset menu to place the settings for the current input source, signal format (resolution and frame rate) and memory preset onto a “clipboard,” which is a temporary memory location. When you do, the message “Settings Copied” briefly appears on-screen. The Copy/Paste menu then re-appears, indicating the source of the copied settings.

70 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

Operation

Note

•Memory Preset - Paste Settings: To apply the settings on the clipboard to a different input source, signal format and/or memory preset, do any or all of the following:

• Switch to another input (for example, from HD1 to HD2).

• Change the output signal format at the source (for example, from 720p/60 to

1080i/60).

• Switch to another Memory Preset (for example, from ISF Night to Custom 1).

Then, select Paste Settings from the Copy/Paste Memory Preset menu. If you want

to keep these new settings, you must save them! (Refer to Save ISF Night/Save ISF Day on page 70 or Memory Presets on page 62.)

those for lens position (refer to Vertical and Horizontal Lens Shift on page 40), Output Shift and Image Alignment (refer to page 72) from one aspect ratio or “screen” (refer to Screen on page 56) to another.

To do this, select Copy/Paste from the Calibration menu, then select Aspect Ratio.

•Aspect Ratio - Copy Settings: Select Copy Settings from the Copy/Paste Aspect Ratio menu to place the lens position, Output Shift and Image Alignment settings for the current aspect ratio onto a “clipboard,” which is a temporary memory location. When you do, the message “Settings Copied” briefly appears on-screen. The Copy/Paste menu then re-appears, indicating the source of the copied settings.

Copied settings are not retained after a power cycle.

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Note

Copied settings are not retained after a power cycle.

Copy/Paste - Aspect Ratio: You can also copy and paste certain settings, such as

Copy/Paste

Memory Preset Aspect Ratio

Aspect Ratio

Copy Settings Paste Settings

Copied From: Aspect Ratio 16:9 Screen Screen 1

•Aspect Ratio - Paste Settings: To apply the lens position, Output Shift and Image Alignment settings on the clipboard to a different aspect ratio and/or screen, do either of the following:

• Switch to another aspect ratio (for example, from 16:9 to Cinema).

• Switch from Screen 1 to Screen 2 or vice versa.

Then, select Paste Settings from the Copy/Paste Aspect Ratio menu. The new settings are saved automatically.

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 71

PRE

Operation

Output Shift: The Left/Right, Up/Down, Width and Height controls in the Output Shift menu are similar to those in the Input Position menu, except that they change the characteristics of the output signal. These settings are saved independently for each

aspect ratio and screen selection (refer to Screen on page 56).

• Screen Masking: .This control adjusts the amount of cropping on each edge of the

output image. This differs from the regular Overscan control in two ways:

• It allows separate adjustments on each edge; and

• It is saved per aspect ratio, per screen (as opposed to per connector, per mode).

This is useful for installations where the aspect ratio of the screen doesn’t exactly match the aspect ratio of the display.

Image Alignment: Use the controls in the Image Alignment menu to ensure proper image geometry; that is, a perfectly rectangular projected image with no keystoning or pincushion. For detailed instructions, refer to Adjusting the Image Geometry on page 42.

Splash Configure: Use the Splash Configure menu to control the appearance and behavior of the “splash” screen that appears on the display upon power-up.

•Owner Name/ISF Calibrated/ISF Other: You can have the VX-11d display the owner’s name, your name, the phrase “ISF Calibrated” and/or any other string, up to 30 characters in length.

Use the up or down cursor button to select a character. Use the right and left cursor buttons to change the cursor position. Press MENU when you have finished entering text.

• Splash Timer: When you turn on the VX-11d, it projects a welcome screen with the Runco and ISF logos, along with the personalized information you enter as described above. Select Splash Timer from the Splash Configure menu to set the amount of time for which this screen appears. The range is from 5 to 60 seconds, in one-second increments. Press or to set the timer, then press MENU.

• Splash Enable: When you have finished customizing the splash screen, select Splash Enable from the Splash Configure menu. Then, select On and press ENTER.

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OSD Position: To adjust the position of the OSD, select OSD Position from the Calibration menu and press ENTER.

Press or to select “Hor.” or “Ver.” Then, press or to change the position.

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72 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

should be used by ISF-certified technicians only.

Note

Test Video: Select Test Video from the Service Menu to access the internal test patterns on the DHD Controller. Table 4-4 lists the available test patterns and describes their suggested usage.

Table 4-4. Test Patterns and Their Suggested Usage

Color Bars 1

You must enter a passcode to access the Service menu.

Pattern Suggested Usage

Use this pattern when making color saturation and tint adjustments.

Operation

ServiceUse the Service menu to access advanced projector configuration settings. This menu

Service

Test Video Input Names Display Device Network Color Space Triggers Miscellaneous Sync Threshold HDMI Front Panel Brightness Auto Power Off System Reset

Color Bars 2

Focus

Grey Bars

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Use this pattern when making color saturation and tint adjustments.

Use this pattern when adjusting the focus.

Use this pattern when making brightness, contrast or white balance (gain/offset) adjustments.

Press MENU to exit test pattern mode.

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 73

Operation

Input Names

C o mp o s i t e 1 C o mp o s i t e 2 C o mp o s i t e 3 C o mp o n e n t H D 1 H D 2

S C A R T H D M I 1 H D M I 2 H D M I 3 H D M I 4

Input Names: You can give each DHD Controller input a descriptive name. For example, you may want to change the default input name to the type of source component

Restore

Composite 1 Composite 2 Composite 3 Component HD 1 HD 2 SCART HDMI 1 HDMI 2 HDMI 3 HDMI 4

connected to it: “VCR,” “DVD,” “Laptop” et cetera. Input names can be up to 12 characters long.

To edit an input name, select Input Names from the Service menu. Press or to select an input and press ENTER. Use the or buttons to change a character; press

press ENTER or MENU.

To restore the default input name, press repeatedly to highlight that input name in the “Restore” column. Then, press ENTER.

Display Device - Configure: The options in the Display Device - Configure menu allow you to change the picture orientation, perform lens adjustments or access other, display-device specific functions.

•Installation – Orientation: Select Installation from the Display Device - Configure

•Lens: Select Lens from the Display Device - Configure menu to access the motorized

•Display Info.: Select Display Info. from the Display Device - Configure menu to see the

•Lamp Hours Reset: When you replace the projector lamp (refer to Lamp

PRE

•Diagnostics: Select Diagnostics from the Display Device - Configure menu, then

or to select a character to change. When you have finished editing the input name,

menu, then select Orientation to change the picture orientation to suit the method of installation (Floor Front, Floor Rear, Ceiling Front or Ceiling Rear). Or, for front-projection installations, use the Auto setting to have the projector automatically determine the orientation (floor or ceiling) using an internal sensor.

lens controls. Refer to Primary Lens Adjustments on page 40.

projector serial number and lamp usage information (number of hours in service).

Replacement on page 83), you should also reset the lamp hour counter to zero so that the lamp usage information in the Display Info. window is accurate. To do this, select Lamp Hours Reset from the Display Device - Configure menu. A confirmation dialog box appears. Select “Yes” to continue with the reset or “No” to cancel the operation.

select Red, Green, Blue, Yellow, Cyan or Magenta to display only that color channel (simulating a filter of that color). This can be useful for calibration or measurement purposes.

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To restore the normal picture (all colors), select White.

• Altitude: Select Altitude from the Display Device - Configure menu to control the operation of the projector’s cooling fan.

In most cases, the default setting (Auto) will maintain the correct operating temperature. If the lamp frequently turns off due to overheating, or in certain high-altitude operating environments, you may need to change this setting to High.

74 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

Network: The options in the Network menu allow you to configure the network communication features.

• IP Configuration: Select IP Configuration from the Network menu to either set the IP address, subnet mask and default gateway of the DHD Controller manually or obtain these settings automatically, from a DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server. (Most broadband routers and gateways support DHCP.) You can also test the network connection from this menu.

• DHCP: To enable the DHCP client in the DHD Controller, select DHCP from the IP

Configuration menu and set it to On. With this setting, the DHD Controller’s IP address, subnet mask and default gateway are assigned by the local DHCP server.

To manually configure these values, set DHCP to Off.

Operation

Note

• IP Address: Select IP Address from the IP Configuration menu to manually

configure the IP Address of the DHD Controller, as follows:

1. Press or to select the first, second, third or fourth byte of the address.

2. Press or to set the value of that byte. The range is from 0 to 255 inclusive.

3. Repeat Steps 1 and 2 for all four bytes of the address.

4. Press MENU when you have finished setting the address.

• Subnet Mask: Select Subnet Mask from the IP Configuration menu to manually

configure the IP subnet mask. The procedure is similar to that for setting the IP address.

• Default Gateway: Select Default Gateway from the IP Configuration menu to

manually configure the default IP gateway. The procedure is similar to that for setting the IP address.

• Communication Test: Select Communication Test from the IP Configuration menu

to verify proper operation of the network communication link.

To start the test, select Start Test from the Communication Test menu. The DHD Controller displays the message “Performing Communication Test.” When the test completes, the DHD Controller displays either “Failed” (along with the error that occurred) or “Succeeded.”

• Auto Firmware Upgrade: Select Auto Firmware Upgrade from the Network menu to enable automatic detection of a newer version of the DHD Controller firmware. If one is found, you can configure the DHD Controller to install it automatically. These features make it easier to keep your DHD Controller firmware up-to-date.

• Auto Check For New Firmware: To have the DHD Controller automatically check

for firmware updates at periodic intervals, select Auto Check for New Firmware from the Auto Firmware Upgrade menu and set it to On. If you prefer to do this manually, set it to Off and use the Check For New Firmware sub-menu (described below).

• Auto Perform Upgrade: If the “Auto Check For New Firmware” process

determines that a newer firmware version than the one currently installed is available, you can have the DHD Controller automatically download and install it. To do this, select Auto Perform Upgrade from the Auto Firmware Upgrade menu and set it to On. The upgrade will occur the next time the DHD Controller is “power-cycled” (powered off, then on again).

The IP Address, Subnet Mask and Default Gateway items in the IP Configuration menu are disabled (grayed out) when DHCP is enabled.

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Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 75

Operation

If you prefer to do this manually, set it to Off. The DHD Controller will ask if you want to perform the upgrade the next time it is power-cycled.

• Check For New Firmware: To have the DHD Controller check for new firmware on demand (and perform an upgrade if it finds a new version), select Check For New Firmware from the Auto Firmware Upgrade menu. If the DHD Controller finds a new firmware version, select Ye s to perform the upgrade or No to return to the previous menu.

• E-Mail Notification: Select E-Mail Notification from the Network menu to specify when and to whom the DHD Controller sends error and service notification messages via e-mail.

The notification messages are in the following format:

To: [E-Mail Address; see below] From: do-not-reply@runco.com Subject: [Type of notification] from Runco DHD4 Body:

This is an automated message sent from the Runco DHD4:

Notification: [One of the following:

Detailed Description: [ If a DHD Error, one of the following:

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PRE

Serial Number: [DHD Controller serial number] Customer Information: [From “Customer Information“ sub-menu;

“DHD Error” / “Display Error” “Periodic Service Notification” “Lamp Life Notification” / “Calibration Data”]

“Fan Failure 1” / “Fan Failure 2” “Overtemp 1” / “Overtemp 2” “Initialization Failure”

If a Display Error, a device-specific error message such as “Lamp Door Open”

If a Periodic Service Notification, the elapsed time since the last notification

If a Lamp Life Notification, the number of hours the lamp has been in service

If a Calibration Data message,

“See Attached File” ]

see below]

Best Regards,

Runco International, LLC 1195 NW Compton Drive Beaverton, OR 97006 1-800-237-8262

• E-Mail Address: To specify the destination e-mail address for error and service

notifications, select E-Mail Address from the E-Mail Notification menu. The procedure is similar to that for setting the IP address (refer to IP Configuration on page 75). Enter up to 45 alphnumeric characters.

76 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

• Error Notification: To have the DHD Controller send a message to the destination e-mail address when a “DHD Error” or “Display Error” occurs, select Error Notification from the E-Mail Notification menu and set it to On.

• Error Notification to Runco: To have the DHD Controller send an e-mail message to Runco Customer Support when a “DHD Error” or “Display Error” occurs, select Error Notification to Runco from the E-Mail Notification menu and set it to On.

• Periodic Service Notification: You can have the the DHD Controller send periodic reminders via e-mail to perform regular maintenance tasks. To do this:

1. Select Periodic Service Notification from the E-Mail Notification menu.

2. Highlight Enable and press ENTER.

3. Highlight On and press ENTER.

Operation

4. Press MENU.

5. Highlight Timer and press ENTER.

6. Press or to set the notification interval in months. The range is from 1 to

255 inclusive; the default is 12 months.

7. Press MENU.

• Lamp Life Notification: To have the DHD Controller send a message to the destination e-mail address when the lamp hour counter reaches a certain threshold, select Lamp Life Notification from the E-Mail Notification menu. Then:

1. Highlight Enable and press ENTER.

2. Highlight On and press ENTER.

3. Press MENU.

4. Highlight Lamp Hours and press ENTER.

5. Press or to set the notification threshold in hours. The range is from 100 to

10,000 hours; the default is 1,000 hours.

6. Press MENU.

• Customer Information: Select Customer Information from the E-Mail Notification menu to supply this information to the DHD Controller, which includes it in all e-mail notification messages. Six lines (up to 30 characters per line) of text are provided; use them however you wish.

1. Press or repeatedly to select a line of text to edit.

2. Press ENTER.

3. Press or repeatedly to set the highlighted character.

PRE

IMINAR

4. Press (or ) to select the next (or previous) character. Use the and

buttons to change it.

5. Press ENTER when you have finished editing that line of text.

6. Repeat Steps 1 through 5 for each line of text you want to edit.

7. Press MENU when you have finished entering customer information.

• E-Mail Calibration Data: To have the DHD Controller collect all calibration data, attach it to a message and send it to the destination e-mail address, select E-Mail Calibration Data from the E-Mail Notification menu. To confirm this action, select Ye and press ENTER.

To cancel and return to the previous menu, select No.

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 77

Operation

• Remote Network Control: Select Remote Network Control from the Network menu to enable or disable control of the DHD Controller via an IP connection (typically using a web browser). Set it to On to allow all incoming remote network connectivity. Set it to Off to disable any incoming network communication that was not initiated by the DHD Controller.

Note

Color Space: Select Color Space from the Service menu to choose the color space of the source signal for HDMI, RGB, and component connections.

• The default setting, Auto, functions as follows:

• HDMI: If the Auxiliary Video Information (AVI) infoframe contains color space and/or

range data, the DHD Controller uses that information. Otherwise, for RGB sources, the DHD Controller uses the RGB-Video color space. For component SDTV and EDTV resolutions, REC601 is used. For other component video resolutions, REC709 is used.

• RGB: If Hsync or Vsync signals are present, the DHD Controller uses the RGB-PC

color space. Otherwise, REC601 is used for SDTV and EDTV sources, and REC709 for all other sources.

• Component: For SDTV and EDTV resolutions, the DHD Controller uses the

REC601 color space. For all other resolutions, REC709 is used.

In most cases, the Auto setting determines the correct color space to use. If it does not, you can force the DHD Controller to use a specific color space. Choose one of the following:

• REC709 sets the color space matrix to that defined in ITU-R BT.709.

• REC601 sets the color space matrix to that defined in ITU-R BT.601.

• RGB-PC uses RGB color space and sets black at 0,0,0 RGB and white at 255,255,255 RGB, assuming an 8-bit image.

• RGB-Video uses RGB color space and sets black at 16,16,16 RGB and white at

PRE

235,235,235, assuming an 8-bit image, to correspond to the luminance values defined in digital component standards.

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This setting has no effect on the E-Mail Notification or Auto Firmware Upgrade functions.

Triggers: Select Triggers from the Service menu to configure the 12-volt trigger outputs. You can assign one or more trigger outputs to each aspect ratio. Those triggers are then activated by selecting that aspect ratio.

If your VX-11d is equipped with an anamorphic lens, assign at least one trigger output (the same one to which the lens motor is connected) to the Cinema and Virtual Cinema aspect ratios.

Miscellaneous: Select Miscellaneous from the Service menu to set the following options:

• Language: Select Language from the Miscellaneous menu and press the up- or

down-arrows to select the OSD Language (English, Français, Deutsch, Italiano, Español, Svenska, (Simplified Chinese), (Traditional Chinese), Português, (Russian), (Japanese) or (Korean)).

•OSD Timer: Select OSD Timer from the Miscellaneous menu to set the OSD Timer, which controls how long the menus remain on-screen after selecting them. Select from 5 to 60 seconds, in one-second increments. Or, set the timer to 0 (disabled) if you want the menus to remain on-screen indefinitely.

78 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

•OSD Messages: When you select a new aspect ratio, input source or memory preset, the DHD Controller briefly displays an on-screen message confirming your new selection. To prevent the display of these messages, select OSD Messages from the Miscellaneous menu to and set it to Off.

•Blank Screen Color: Select Blank Screen Color from the Miscellaneous menu to select the color that appears when no incoming signal is present. The range is from 0 to 255 inclusive for each color component (red, green and blue).

• Sidebar Color: Select Sidebar Color from the Miscellaneous menu to change the color of the inactive image area. The range is from 0 to 255 inclusive for each color component (red, green and blue). The inactive image area is on either side of the active image area when using the 4:3 aspect ratio.

• Film Mode: Use Film Mode to smooth out moving images from interlaced, standard-definition (SD) sources. In most cases, the DHD Controller detects the proper “pull-down” rate and vertical frequency. However, if your source is jittery and/or tearing you may want to enable Film Mode to ensure stable processing for that source.

•CUE (Chroma Upsampling Error) Correction: Some DVD players use MPEG decoders that do not correctly “upsample” the 4:2:0 format chroma information on the DVD to the 4:2:2 or 4:4:4 format required by the video encoder of the display device.

Operation

This so-called “chroma bug” sometimes causes streaky or spiky horizontal lines running through the chroma channel. It is most noticeable in static, interlaced scenes and on diagonal edges (especially red ones). Set CUE to On to correct this issue.

• Remote Code: Select Remote Code from the Miscellaneous menu to set the infrared (IR) code set to which the DHD Controller will respond. By default, it is set to 17. You can change this setting if either:

• Another device in the theater (a DVD player, for example) is responding to

commands from the DHD Controller remote control (Figure 2-5) in ways that are unpredictable or undesirable.

• You have multiple DHD Controllers and want to control them independently, as

opposed to broadcasting commands from a single remote to all of them. In this scenario, you can use multiple remotes programmed to use different IR codes. Or, you can use a single remote and change the IR code as needed to address a specific DHD Controller.

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PRE

Use the DHD Controller front-panel keypad to change the IR code to

Tip

When you change a remote code on the DHD Controller, you must re-program the DHD Controller remote control to send that same code. To do this:

1. Press and hold the LIGHT button on the remote control for approximately three seconds, or until the LED on the remote lights solid red.

which the controller will respond. Then, change the code sent by the remote to match as described below.

LIGHT

2. Enter a new two-digit code between 00 and 31 inclusive. Include a leading zero for single-digit codes; for example, enter 9 as “09.”

3. The LED turns off to confirm the code change. If you enter an invalid code, the LED flashes for three or four seconds. Try again, entering a valid code.

Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 79

Operation

Sync Threshold: Select Sync Threshold to adjust the threshold at which negative pulses on the component video green/luma channel are interpreted to be sync pulses.

Sync Threshold adjustment is occasionally necessary when a DVD player or HDTV source signal drops “below black” (for example, during scenes with explosions or when subtitles are present) and causes the projector to temporarily lose sync. If the sync level from the source is persistently too low, the display device won’t sync with the source at all.

The range is from 0 (approximately 60 millivolts (mV)) to 15 (approximately 300 mV).

HDMI: Select HDMI from the Service menu to set the following options affecting communication between HDMI sources, the DHD Controller and the VX-11d.

• HDMI EDID Extension: Extended display identification data (EDID) is a data structureprovided by a display device to describe its capabilities to a graphics card. It is what enables a modern personal computer to know what kind of monitor is connected.

Some modern display devices provide more information via EDID than others, in the form of “extensions.” Some computer graphics cards do recognize or properly interpret this extended EDID information.

Select HDMI EDID Extension from the HDMI menu to specify whether or not the EDID extensions from the display device are passed through to the sources connected to the HDMI 1, HDMI 2, HDMI 3 or HDMI 4 inputs. By default, the extensions are on. Change these settings only if HDMI EDID incompatibility issues arise.

•Audio Format: Select Audio Format from the HDMI menu to choose an option for routing the audio signal from an HDMI source. With the VX-11d, the recommended setting is HDMI Out (Audio Only). (This is the default setting.)

•CEC: This control chooses whether or not the DHD Controller responds to HDMI CEC control messages from a disc player, set-top box or other HDMI source. It also enables or disables CEC communication between the DHD Controller and projector.

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The default (and recommended) setting is On. For more information about CEC, refer to Using HDMI CEC Messages on page 103.

Note

PRE

• HPD Toggle Rejection: Select HPD Toggle Rejection from the HDMI menu to specify whether or not the DHD Controller ignores extraneous Hot Plug Detect (HPD) signal state changes from a downstream HDMI device (third-party display or audio/video receiver).

The default setting, Auto, disables HPD toggle rejection on the VX-11d. Use the other settings to troubleshoot compatibility issues or reduce the amount of time needed to lock to an incoming signal.

1. Setting CEC to Off prevents communication between the DHD

Controller and projector, and should be done only for troubleshooting purposes.

2. The DHD Controller does not transmit HDMI CEC control messages from the “HDMI Audio Out” connector.

80 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

Front Panel Brightness: Select Front Panel Brightness from the Service menu to adjust the brightness of the front-panel LED and LCD status indicators.

Operation

Logo LED

• Logo LED: Select Logo LED from the Front Panel Brightness menu to adjust the brightness of the large, illuminated logo on the left side of the display. The range is from 0 (off) to 31.

Note

• Standby LED: Select Standby LED from the Front Panel Brightness menu to change the behavior of the front-panel STANDBY indicator LED. When set to ON, the LED lights amber when the system is in standby mode; otherwise, it is off. When set to OFF, the LED is always off.

Note

During a firmware upgrade, this LED lights at full brightness regardless of the Logo LED setting.

During a firmware upgrade, this LED lights at full brightness regardless of the Standby LED setting.

LCD

Standby LED

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• LCD: Select LCD from the Front Panel Brightness menu to adjust the brightness of the front-panel LCD. The range is from 0 (off) to 4.

Auto Power Off: Select Auto Power Off from the Service menu to have the VX-11d turn itself off after a period of inactivity (no source signal present).

•Enable: By default, Auto Power Off is disabled. To enable it, select Enable from the Auto Power Off sub-menu and set it to On.

•Hours: The default time-out period is eight (8) hours; the range is from 1 to 24 hours.

System Reset: To reset ALL controller settings (including image settings) back to their

factory defaults, choose System Reset from the Service menu.

A confirmation message appears. Select Yes to continue with the reset or select No to cancel.

Caution

This action is not undoable. Proceed with caution! Before you

perform a System Reset, save your “Custom” Memory Presets (page 62) and ISF Day/Night Memory Presets (page 70).

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Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual 81

Operation

Notes:

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82 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

5. Maintenance and Troubleshooting

The lamp should be replaced when it reaches the end of its life (typically between 2,000 and 3,000 hours depending on the Lamp Power setting), or sooner if a noticeable degradation in brightness occurs. Contact your Runco dealer to obtain a replacement lamp.

1. Turn off the projector and unplug the power cord. Allow the projector to cool

down for approximately 45 minutes prior to removing the lamp assembly for replacement.

2. Loosen the two rear Lamp Cover

screws and remove the cover.

REMOVE THESE SCREWS

3. Remove the two lamp assembly

mounting screws.

4. Grasp the lamp assembly handle and pull gently, removing the lamp module from the

projector housing.

5. Install the new lamp module.

6. Replace the lamp cover and re-tighten all screws.

7. Turn on the DHD Controller and projector.

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5.1 Lamp Replacement

8. Reset the Lamp Hour counter. To do this, select Lamp Hours Reset from the Display

Device - Configure menu. A confirmation dialog box appears. Select “Yes,” then press ENTER to continue with the reset or “No” to cancel the operation.

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Maintenance and Troubleshooting

5.2

Troubleshooting Tips

Table 5-1 provides some general guidelines for troubleshooting problems you may encounter with the VX-11d. If you encounter an issue not described here, please contact Runco Technical Support.

Table 5-1. Troubleshooting Chart

Symptom Possible Cause(s) Solution

The projector does not turn on after initial installation. The power LED on the front of the DHD Controller lights red after you press the power button.

The projector and DHD Controller are both on, but there is no video image on-screen.

Image is too bright and/or lacks definition in the bright areas of the image.

Image appears “washed out” and/or dark areas appear too bright.

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• The DHD Controller is connected to the VX-11d incorrectly or not at all.

• The VX-11d is not plugged in or the AC outlet is not active.

• Incorrect source selection.

• Source component is not turned on.

• Contrast is set too high. • Lower the contrast setting.

• Brightness is set too high. • Lower the brightness

• Verify the HDMI cable connection from the DHD Controller to the VX-11d.

Do not use a DVI cable for this connection.

• Ensure that the VX-11d is plugged in and that the AC outlet is active.

• Select the correct source.

• Turn on the source.

setting.

Colors in the image are swapped; for example, reds appear blue or vice versa.

Image geometry is incorrect. • Incorrect aspect ratio

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The projector will not turn back on after it was powered down, or the image disappears during operation.

• The Red/Pr, Green/Y or Blue/Pb outputs from the source are connected to the wrong inputs on the DHD Controller.

selection.

• Image Alignment settings require adjustment.

• The projector will not turn on for two minutes after power-down, to protect the lamp.

• The lamp has failed.

• Ensure that the source outputs are connected to the correct DHD Controller input.

• Select the aspect ratio that best matches the source image and screen size (refer to Table 4-1).

• Refer to Adjusting the Image Geometry on page 42.

• Wait two minutes until the LED at the front of the DHD Controller turns red.

• Replace the lamp.

84 Runco VX-11d Installation/Operation Manual

Runco VX-11d User Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual

Important Safety Instructions

Compliance Information

1. Introduction

1.1 About This Manual

Target AudienceRunco has prepared this manual to help home theater installers and end users get the

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Textual and Graphic Conventions

Using This Manual

1.3 Description, Features and Benefits

Key Features and Benefits The VX-11d offers these key features and benefits:

Parts List Your VX-11d is shipped with the following items. If any items are missing or damaged,

• HDMI-to-HDMI Cable, sold separately (refer to Optional Accessories, below)

2. Controls and Functions

2.1 VX-11d at a Glance

Figure 2-1. VX-11d Front/Bottom/Side/Top Views

2.2 VX-11d Rear Panel

Figure 2-2. VX-11d Rear Panel

Figure 2-3. DHD Controller Front Panel

Figure 2-4. DHD Controller Rear Panel

2.4 DHD Controller Rear Panel

2.5 VX-11d Remote Control Unit

Figure 2-5. DHD Controller/VX-11d Remote Control

3. Installation

Remote Control

Notes on Batteries• Make sure that the battery polarities are correct when installing the batteries.

Notes on Remote Control Operation

Quick Setup

Table 3-1. Installation Overview

Table 3-2. Projector Installation Options

3.3 Installation Considerations

Installation TypeChoose the installation type that best suits your needs: front or rear screen, floor mount or

Ambient Light In general, minimize or eliminate light sources directed at the screen. Contrast ratio in your

Throw Distance Throw distance is the distance measured from the front of the projector to the screen.

Figure 3-1. Estimating Throw Distance

Table 3-3. VX-11d Lens Options and Throw Ratios (Note 1)

Figure 3-2. Projector Placement

Figure 3-3. Vertical Lens Shift (EXAMPLE ONLY)

Figure 3-4. Horizontal Lens Shift (EXAMPLE ONLY)

Folded Optics In rear screen applications where space behind the projector is limited, a mirror may be

Figure 3-5. Folded Optics

Table 3-4. Possible Audio Latency for Various Input Timings

Installing the Optional CineWide Lens Mount

Figure 3-7. Installing the Ceiling Mount Adapters/Projector Stands

Figure 3-8. AutoScope Lens Motor Installation

Installing the Fixed CineWide Base Plate (VX-11d/CineWide)

Figure 3-9. VX-11d/CineWide with Anamorphic Lens Base Plate and Ceiling Mounting Rails - Exploded View

3.5 Mounting the VX-11d

Floor Mounting (Upright) In typical front and rear screen installations, the projector can be mounted to a secure and

Figure 3-10. Mounting Angle Ranges (Front-to-Back and Side-to-Side)

3.6 Connections to the VX-11d and DHD Controller

Connector Panel AccessTo access the connector panel, pull firmly

Figure 3-11. Connecting the VX-11d to the DHD Controller

Figure 3-12. HDMI Source Connections

Figure 3-13. Component Video Source Connections

Figure 3-14. RGBHV Source Connections

Figure 3-15. SCART RGBS Source Connections

Figure 3-16. Composite Video Source Connections

Connecting an Audio Processor or Secondary Display Device to the DHD Controller (Optional)

Figure 3-17. Audio Processor Connection to DHD Controller

Figure 3-18. RS-232 Control System Connection to DHD Controller

Figure 3-19. Connecting 12-volt Trigger Outputs

Figure 3-20. External IR Receiver Connection

Figure 3-21. Ethernet Network Connection to DHD Controller

Connecting to AC PowerProjector/DHD Controller: Plug the female end of one power cord into the AC

3.7 Turning on the Power

3.8 Primary Lens Adjustments

Focus To focus the projected image, use the cursor buttons to highlight “In” or “Out.” Then,

Zoom To make the picture smaller (zoom out), use the cursor buttons to highlight the minus sign

3.9 Adjusting the Picture Orientation

Adjusting the Image Geometry

Figure 3-22. Keystone and Pincushion Distortion

Figure 3-23. Image Alignment Controls

Installing and Adjusting the CineWide Anamorphic Lens

Figure 3-24. Anamorphic Lens Mounting Assembly - Exploded View

Figure 3-25. Attaching the Anamorphic Lens to the Lens Ring

4. Operation