Runco LS-3, LS-5 User Manual

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I NSTALLATION/OPERATION MANUAL

LS-3 Series LS-5 Series

Home Theater Projectors

LS-3

LS-3/CineWide™

LS-5

LS-5/CineWide™

RuncoCare™ Standard Two Year Limited

Warranty

Congratulations on your purchase of a Runco® product! With proper installation, setup and care, you should enjoy many years of unparalleled video performance.

This RuncoCare Standard Limited Warranty is provided free of charge by Runco International with the purchase of a covered Runco product. The following sets forth Runco’s Standard Limited Warranty applicable to all Runco projectors, processors, LCD and plasma display products, with the exception of the following models: XP-103DHD, SC-1, SC-1a and VW-100HD1.

The following terms and conditions of the RuncoCare Standard Limited Warranty represent a contract between us, Runco International and you, the customer who has purchased a Runco product. This contract applies to purchases of covered Runco products occurring on or after September 1, 2008. Runco reserves the right to change the terms of this contract, and such changes shall apply to purchases of covered Runco products that occur on or after any future effective date.

RuncoCare Standard Features

• Two-year protection from defects in material and workmanship

• Access to 24x7 phone support

• Complimentary, second-day one-way shipping

Warranty Coverage

Runco warrants its products to be free from defects in material and workmanship during the warranty period provided below. If, in Runco’s determination, a product proves to be defective in material or workmanship during the warranty period, Runco will repair the product, replace the product with a similar new or like new product, or refund a prorata share of the purchase price (calculated based on the remainder of the warranty period and the thencurrent MSRP2 of a similar product), if repair or replacement of the product is determined by Runco to not be feasible.

Length of Warranty

Runco products are warranted for two (2) years from the date of shipment from Runco. Lamps are warranted six (6) months from the date of shipment or 1000 hours, whichever comes first. All other accessories, which includes, but is not limited to, cables, remotes, carrying cases, lens cap and other peripherals sold with the Runco product, are warranted for ninety (90) days from the date of shipment. Repaired product or replacement lamp is subsequently warranted for the remaining portion (if any) of the original warranty term or 90 days from the date the product was shipped to you, whichever is longer.

Eligibility

This RuncoCare Standard Limited Warranty is valid only for the first customer who purchases the covered product from an authorized Runco dealer or distributor. This warranty is not transferable. You may be required to provide proof of purchase in order to receive warranty services.

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1. Runco may update this list of products excluded from this warranty from time to time at Runco’s sole discretion, but updates to the list of covered products will not apply on a retroactive basis.

2. MSRP is defined as the most recent product price listed on Runco’s price list.

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual iii

RuncoCare Claim Procedure

In the event of a product defect, please follow the warranty claim procedure provided below:

1. The Customer is required to contact a Runco dealer or Runco Technical Support via email at support@runco.com or via phone at (toll free) 800-23RUNCO (800-237-8626). If the customer is located outside North America, call +3589 4200 554 in Europe for product service.

2. Be prepared to provide the date of purchase, the place of purchase, serial number, product model number, description of the problem and troubleshooting steps already attempted.

3. Runco Technical Support staff will attempt to correct any minor issues that may be causing the problem. If Runco is unable to fix the problem to the customer’s satisfaction, Runco will issue a Return Material Authorization (RMA) if it is determined that the claim was made within the coverage period of the Standard Limited Warranty.

4. The customer will need to return the defective product to the Runco repair depot location specified by the Runco technical support representative. The customer will need to properly package the defective product, consisting of the product only, and not include any accessories (e.g., cables, remotes, carrying cases, lens, lens cap and other peripherals) and return it to the Runco repair depot specified by the technical support representative. It is the customer’s responsibility to properly package the hardware, include all appropriate materials, and return it to the location specified by the Runco technical support department. The customer will need to address and resolve any shipping damage claims directly with the shipping company.

5. The customer is responsible for providing a suitable box to ship the defective product to an authorized Runco repair depot. Boxes may be purchased from a Runco technical support representative.

6. The customer is responsible for paying freight charges to ship the defective product to an authorized Runco repair depot.

7. Runco will pay freight charges to return the repaired/replacement product to the customer from the Runco repair depot.

8. Once an RMA has been created, the customer may contact serviceorders@runco.com for followup questions or confirmation status of the claim process.

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Warranty Exclusions

This RuncoCare Standard Limited Warranty does not include or is limited by the following:

1. Products not purchased from an authorized Runco dealer

2. Rental costs incurred by the customer in the event of product defect or failure

3. Any product with a defaced, modified, or removed serial number

4. Damage, deterioration, or malfunction resulting from:

a Accident, abuse, misuse, neglect, improper ventilation, fire, water, disaster, lightning, or other acts of nature, smoke

exposure (cigarette or otherwise), unauthorized product modification (including use of an unauthorized mount), or failure to follow instructions supplied with the product

b Repair or attempted repair by anyone not authorized by Runco

c Any damage to the product due to shipment

d Removal or installation of the product

e Causes external to the product, such as electric power fluctuations or failure

f Use of supplies or parts not meeting Runco’s specifications

g Normal wear and tear

h Expected lamp degradation and normal decrease in lamp output over a period of time or as the lamp is consumed

i Customer caused defects, including but not limited to, scratched/defaced/altered plastics

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iv Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

j Failure to follow maintenance procedures as outlined in the product’s user guide where a schedule is specified for

regular cleaning of the product

k Opening the product and/or tampering with internal circuitry

l Products lost, stolen or discarded

m Any damage or dissatisfaction associated with latent images, “burnin,” or any other damage determined by Runco to be

the result of customer use patterns

n Any other cause, which does not relate to a product defect in material or workmanship

5. Removal, installation, and setup service charges are excluded from this Standard Limited warranty

6. Runco’s warranty does not cover black uniformity issues or other LCD issues associated with usage outside the Runco recommended guidelines and specifications for the product

7. Second day shipment delivery time and availability may vary based on origin and destination and Runco is unable to deliver to PO Box and FPO Box addresses

Extended Service Options

Runco offers extended and expanded service plans. For information on additional product protection, please email serviceorders@runco.com or call (toll free) 800-23RUNCO (800-237-8626).

Online Product Registration

Please visit http://www.runco.com/info.html to register product.

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Limitation of Implied Warranties

RUNCO PROVIDES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, EXCEPT THOSE EXPRESSLY PROVIDED HEREIN. RUNCO EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

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Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual v

Exclusion of Damages

RUNCO’S MAXIMUM AGGREGATE LIABILITY HEREUNDER IS LIMITED TO THE COST OF REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF THE PRODUCT.

1. RUNCO SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR DAMAGE TO OTHER PROPERTY CAUSED BY ANY DEFECT IN THE PRODUCT, DAMAGES BASED UPON INCONVENIENCE, LOSS OF USE OF THE PRODUCT, LOSS OF TIME, LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY, LOSS OF GOODWILL, INTERFERENCE WITH BUSINESS RELATIONSHIPS, OR OTHER COMMERCIAL LOSS, EVEN IF THE CUSTOMER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

2. RUNCO SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES ANY OTHER DAMAGES, WHETHER INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL OR OTHERWISE.

3. RUNCO SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM AGAINST THE CUSTOMER BY ANY OTHER PARTY.

Effect of Local Law

This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may have other rights, which vary from locality to locality. Some localities do not allow limitations on implied warranties and/or do not allow the exclusion of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitations and exclusions may not apply to you.

© Copyright 2009 Runco International, LLC (“Runco”). This document contains proprietary information protected by copyright, trademark and other intellectual property laws. All rights are reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced by any mechanical, electronic or other means, in any form, without prior written permission of Runco.

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The trademarks reporduced in this Runco Owner’s Manual and used on the Runco Products are either owned by Runco or are licensed by Runco. You may not reproduce or use the trademarks without the prior written consent of Runco.

Runco Products are manufactured under one or more of the following patents: US. Patent 6755540 and Other Patents Pending.

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vi Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

Important Safety Instructions

Thank you for your purchase of this quality Runco video product! For the best performance, please read this manual carefully as it is your guide through the menus and operation.

WARNING

CAUTION

RISK OFELECTRIC SHOCK

DO NOTOPEN

TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK

DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK)

NO USER SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.

REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED

1. Read these instructions.

2. Keep these instructions.

3. Heed all warnings.

4. Follow all instructions.

5. Do not use this apparatus near water.

6. Clean only with a dry cloth.

7. Do not block any of the ventilation openings. Install in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.

8. Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including amplifiers) that produce heat.

CAUTION:

SERVICE PERSONNEL.

This symbol is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated “dangerous voltage” within the product’s enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock.

This symbol is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance.

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9. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or grounding type plug. A polarized plug has two blades with one wider than the other. A grounding type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong. The wide blade or the third prong is provided for your safety. When the provided plug does not fit into your outlet, consult an electrician for the replacement of the obsolete outlet.

10. Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles and the point where they exit from the apparatus.

11. Only use the attachments/accessories specified by the manufacturer.

12. Use only with a cart, stand, tripod, bracket or table specified by the manufacturer or sold with the apparatus. When a cart is used, use caution when moving the cart/apparatus to avoid injury from tip-over.

13. Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused for long periods of time.

14. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is required when the apparatus has been damaged in any way, such as power supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has been dropped.

15. The +12V trigger only outputs 12Vdc signal for triggering. Do not connect to any other power input or output. This could cause damage to this unit.

16. Keep the packing material in case the equipment should ever need to be shipped.

17. The lamp becomes extremely hot during operation. Allow the projector to cool down for approximately 45 minutes prior to removing the lamp assembly for replacement.

18. Do not operate lamps beyond the rated lamp life. Excessive operation of lamps beyond rated life could cause them to explode in rare occasions.

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Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual vii

19. Never look directly into the lens when the lamp is on.

Compliance Information

DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY:

Manufacturer’s Name: Runco International, LLC

Manufacturer’s Address: 1195 NW Compton Drive, Beaverton, OR 97006-1992

hereby declares that the Products’ Model Numbers:

LS-3, LS-3/CineWide, LS-5 and LS-5/CineWide

conform with the provisions of:

Council Directive 2004/108/EC on Electromagnetic Compatibility;

EN 55022 “Limits and methods of measurements of radio interference characteristics of information technology equipment” 1998;

EN 55024 “Limits and methods of measurements of immunity characteristics of information technology equipment” 1998;

Including:

• EN 61000-4-2 “Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 2: Electrostatic discharge immunity test”

• EN 61000-4-3 “Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 3: Radiated, Radio-Frequency, Electromagnetic Field Immunity Test”

• EN 61000-4-4 “Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 4: Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test”

• EN 61000-4-5 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 5: Surge immunity test"

• EN 61000-4-6 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 6: Conducted disturbances induced by radio-frequency fields immunity test"

• EN 61000-4-8 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 8: Conducted disturbances induced by power frequency magnetic fields immunity test"

• EN 61000-4-11 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 11: Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity tests"

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And:

• EN 61000-3-2 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 3, Section 2: Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment input current up to and including 16 A per phase)" 2000;

• EN 61000-3-3 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 3, Section 3: Limitations of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems, for equipment with rated current up to and including 16 A and not subject to conditional connection" 1995;

Council Directive 2006/95/EC and amended by M1 and C1 on Low Voltage Equipment Safety;

EN 60950 “Safety of information technology equipment, including electrical business equipment”

The Technical Construction file required by this Directive is maintained at the corporate headquarters of Runco International, LLC, located at 1195 NW Compton Drive, Beaverton, OR 97006-1992.

Date of Declaration: November 2009

viii Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

FCC PART 15:

NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.

This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.

• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.

• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

INDUSTRY CANADA (ICES-003):

This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.

Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.

PRODUCT DISPOSAL:

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The Product contains small amounts of tin, lead and/or mercury. Disposal of these materials may be regulated due to environmental considerations.

IMPORTANT RECYCLE INSTRUCTIONS

Lamp(s) inside this product contain mercury. This product may contain other electronic waste that can be hazardous if not disposed of properly. Recycle or dispose in accordance with local, state, or federal Laws.

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For more information, contact the Electronic Industries Alliance at WWW.EIAE.ORG.

For lamp specific disposal information check WWW.LAMPRECYCLE.ORG.

DISPOSAL OF OLD ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT (Applicable throughout the European Union and other European countries with separate collection programs)

This symbol found on your product or on its packaging, indicates that this product should not be treated as household waste when you wish to dispose of it. Instead, it should be handed over to an applicable collection point for the recycling of electrical and electronic equipment. By ensuring this product is disposed of correctly, you will help prevent potential negative consequences to the environment and human health, which could otherwise be caused by inappropriate disposal of this product. The recycling of materials will help to conserve natural resources. This symbol is only valid in the European Union. If you wish to discard this product, please contact your local authorities or dealer and ask for the correct method of disposal.

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual ix

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x Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

1Table of Contents

RuncoCare™ Standard Two Year Limited Warranty ................................................... iii

Important Safety Instructions ....................................................................................... vii

Compliance Information .............................................................................................. viii

1. Introduction ...............................................................................................................1

About This Manual ....................................................................................................... 1

Target Audience ..................................................................................................... 1

If You Have Comments About This Manual... ..........................................................1

Textual and Graphic Conventions ...........................................................................1

Using This Manual ........................................................................................................ 2

Description, Features and Benefits ...............................................................................3

Key Features and Benefits ...................................................................................... 4

Parts List ................................................................................................................4

2. Controls and Functions ............................................................................................5

LS-3/LS-5 at a Glance ................................................................................................. 5

LS-3/LS-5 Rear Panel .................................................................................................. 9

LS-3/LS-5 Remote Control ........................................................................................ 11

3. Installation ...............................................................................................................13

Remote Control ..........................................................................................................13

Notes on Batteries ................................................................................................ 13

Notes on Remote Control Operation .....................................................................13

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Quick Setup ............................................................................................................... 15

Installation Considerations ..........................................................................................16

Installation Type .................................................................................................... 16

Ambient Light .......................................................................................................17

Throw Distance..................................................................................................... 17

Vertical and Horizontal Position ............................................................................. 18

Lens Shift ............................................................................................................. 19

Folded Optics .......................................................................................................21

Other Considerations ............................................................................................ 21

Installing the Optional CineWide Lens Mount ..............................................................21

Installing the Fixed CineWide Base Plate............................................................... 22

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual xi

Table of Contents

Mounting the LS-3/LS-5 ............................................................................................. 23

Floor Mounting (Upright) ....................................................................................... 23

Ceiling Mounting (Inverted) ....................................................................................23

Adjusting the Projection Angle .............................................................................. 23

Connections to the LS-3/LS-5 ....................................................................................24

Connector Panel Access.......................................................................................24

Connecting Source Components to the LS-3/LS-5............................................... 25

RS-232 Controller Connection .............................................................................. 29

Connecting 12-Volt Trigger Output to External Theater Equipment ....................... 30

Connecting an External IR Receiver ...................................................................... 30

Connecting to AC Power ...................................................................................... 31

Turning on the Power ................................................................................................. 31

Lens Adjustments ...................................................................................................... 31

Focus and Zoom .................................................................................................. 31

Lens Shift ............................................................................................................. 31

Changing the OSD Language .....................................................................................33

Adjusting the Picture Orientation ................................................................................ 33

Rear Projection .....................................................................................................33

Ceiling Mode.........................................................................................................33

Installing and Adjusting the CineWide Anamorphic Lens ............................................. 34

4. Operation .................................................................................................................37

Selecting Video Memory ............................................................................................. 37

Selecting an Aspect Ratio ..........................................................................................37

Selecting An Input Source .......................................................................................... 37

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Using Picture-In-Picture (PIP) .....................................................................................38

Using the On-Screen Menus ......................................................................................39

Main ..................................................................................................................... 41

Advanced ............................................................................................................. 51

System ................................................................................................................. 57

Control .................................................................................................................61

Language ............................................................................................................. 63

Service ................................................................................................................. 64

5. Maintenance and Troubleshooting ........................................................................ 67

Lamp Replacement .................................................................................................... 67

Troubleshooting Tips .................................................................................................. 68

xii Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

Table of Contents

6. Serial Communications ..........................................................................................71

RS-232 Connection and Port Configuration ...............................................................71

Serial Command Syntax .............................................................................................71

Key Commands....................................................................................................71

Operations Commands......................................................................................... 74

RS-232 Error Codes ............................................................................................. 82

7. Specifications ..........................................................................................................83

LS-3/LS-5 Specifications ............................................................................................83

LS-3/LS-5 Dimensions ............................................................................................... 86

Supported Timings ..................................................................................................... 87

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Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual xiii

Table of Contents

Notes:

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xiv Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

1List of Figures

2-1. LS-3/LS-5 Front/Side View........................................................................................... 5

2-2. LS-3/LS-5 Rear/Bottom/Top View................................................................................ 7

2-3. LS-3/LS-5 Rear Panel .................................................................................................. 9

3-1. IR Reception Angles ...................................................................................................14

3-2. Estimating Throw Distance ......................................................................................... 17

3-3. Projector Placement ...................................................................................................18

3-4. Vertical Lens Shift (Example Only) ...............................................................................19

3-5. Horizontal Lens Shift (Example Only)...........................................................................20

3-6. Folded Optics............................................................................................................. 21

3-7. Projector with Whitney (Prismatic) Lens Base Plate - Bottom View ............................. 22

3-8. HDMI/DVI Source Connections .................................................................................. 25

3-9. RGB Connections ...................................................................................................... 26

3-10. Component Video Connections................................................................................27

3-11. Composite and S-Video Connections.......................................................................28

3-12. RS-232 Control System Connection......................................................................... 29

3-13. 12-Volt Trigger Output Connection........................................................................... 30

3-14. External IR Receiver Connection............................................................................... 30

3-15. Anamorphic Lens Mounting Assembly - Exploded View ...........................................34

4-1. LS-3/LS-5 OSD Menu Structure.................................................................................40

4-2. LS-3/LS-5 Main Menu ................................................................................................ 41

4-3. Typical PLUGE Pattern for Adjusting Brightness .........................................................46

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4-4. Typical Gray Bar Pattern for Adjusting Contrast .......................................................... 46

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4-5. Typical Test Pattern for Adjusting Sharpness..............................................................47

4-6. Overscan Examples.................................................................................................... 49

4-7. Source Select Sub-Menu ........................................................................................... 50

4-8. LS-3/LS-5 Advanced Menu ........................................................................................51

4-9. RGB Adjust Sub-Menu ............................................................................................... 54

4-10. Fine Sync Sub-Menu ................................................................................................ 55

4-11. LS-3/LS-5 System Menu ..........................................................................................57

4-12. Source Enable Sub-Menu ........................................................................................ 58

4-13. PIP and PBP areas for 1080p Display.......................................................................59

4-14. PIP Split-Screen Mode ............................................................................................. 60

4-15. LS-3/LS-5 Service Menu .......................................................................................... 64

7-1. LS-3/LS-5 Dimensions ............................................................................................... 86

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual xv

List of Figures

Notes:

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xvi Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

Introduction

1. Introduction

This Owner’s Manual describes how to install, set up and operate the Runco LS-3/LS-5 Digital Light Processing (DLP™) Projector.

Throughout this manual, the Runco LightStyle™ Series LS-3/LS-5 Home Theater Projector is referred to as the “LS-3/LS-5.”

most out of the LS-3/LS-5.

Runco has made every effort to ensure that this manual is accurate as of the date it was printed. However, because of ongoing product improvements and customer feedback, it may require updating from time to time. You can always find the latest version of this and other Runco product manuals on-line, at www.Runco.com.

Runco welcomes your comments about this manual. Send them to info@Runco.com.

Text Conventions: The following conventions are used in this manual, in order to clarify the information and instructions provided:

• Remote and built-in keypad button identifiers are set in upper-case bold type; for

example, “Press EXIT to return to the previous menu.”

• Computer input (commands you type) and output (responses that appear on-screen) is shown in monospace (fixed-width) type; for example: “To change the aspect ratio to Letterbox, type op

• All keys with functional names are initial-capped, set in bold type and enclosed in angle brackets. These keys are the following: <Enter>, <Spacebar>, <Control>, <Esc> and <Tab>.

• <Enter> indicates that you may press either the RETURN or ENTER key on your keyboard if it has both keys.

In addition to these conventions, underlining, boldface and/or italics are occasionally used to highlight important information, as in this example:

aspect = 1 <Enter>. ”

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1.1 About This Manual

Target AudienceRunco has prepared this manual to help home theater installers and end users get the

If You Have Comments About This Manual...

Textual and Graphic Conventions

Note

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 1

A carriage return must be used after each command or string.

Introduction

Graphic Conventions: These symbols appear in numerous places throughout the manual, to emphasize points that you must keep in mind to avoid problems with your equipment or injury:

TIPS highlight time-saving short cuts and helpful guidelines for using

Tip

certain features.

1.2

Using This Manual

Note

Caution

NOTES emphasize text with unusual importance or special significance. They also provide supplemental information.

CAUTIONS alert users that a given action or omitted action can degrade performance or cause a malfunction.

WARNING

DANGER!

Use the following table to locate the specific information you need in this manual.

WARNINGS appear when a given action or omitted action can result in damage to the equipment, or possible non-fatal injury to the user.

DANGER appears when a given action can cause severe injury or death.

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If you need... ... Turn to page:

Information about obtaining service iv

General information about the LightStyle™ Series LS-3/LS-5 Home Theater Projector

Installation instructions 13

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First-time configuration instructions 31

Advanced configuration instructions 51

Troubleshooting tips 68

Specifications for the LightStyle™ Series LS-3/LS-5 Home Theater Projector

2 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

Introduction

Elegant and electrifying, the LightStyle™ Series LS-3/LS-5 Home Theater Projector is Runco’s first-ever 1080p projector designed for both performance and esthetics. Where sleek design encompasses incredible performance, this stylish combination of legendary Runco engineering and impactful design yield a powerhouse that elevates the bar for affordable home theater projection.

Designed inside and out by Runco’s award-winning engineering and design team, the LS-3/LS-5 incorporates Runco’s proprietary engineering, advanced features and performance enhancements to achieve an elevated home theater experience. Combining a 1080p native resolution DLP™ light engine featuring Runco’s powerful SuperOnyx™ technology with ConstantContrast™ for bright, pristine, high-definition images with deep black levels and significant contrast, the LS-3/LS-5 projects pristine images from any source.

The LS-3/LS-5 is equipped with a precision optics package offering zoom, focus and lens shift controls and a throw range of 1.85:1 to 2.40:1. For installations requiring shorter throw distances, the LS-3/LS-5 is optionally available with a lens that offers a throw range of 1.56:1 to 1.86:1.

To ensure a perfect fit in any room at any time, the LS-3/LS-5 incorporates the ISF™ (Imaging Science Foundation) calibration suite for optimal performance in various rooms and lighting conditions. These calibration tools feature day and night calibration memory settings, individual sharpness and noise reduction controls, programmable image memory selection keys, built-in test patterns and a dark room-optimized remote.

Runco’s advanced ViVix™ digital video processing enhances the LS-3/LS-5 picture quality and provide artifact-free scaling. Rounding out this impressive projector are discrete input source, aspect ratio and power on/off, as well as an RS-232 interface for seamless integration with automation control systems.

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1.3 Description, Features and Benefits

For uncompromised widescreen reproduction of movies originally filmed in the CinemaScope™ 2:35:1 format, the LS-3/LS-5 can also be paired with Runco’s award-winning CineWide™ technology. Through an ingenious combination of software, electronics and precision anamorphic optics, CineWide maintains constant image height on the screen just as in a movie theater. When a viewer transitions from 1.78:1 (16:9) program material to superwide 2.35:1, the image simply gets wider while image height is maintained.

With Runco CineWide, the projection system is able to use the full pixel array, thereby producing a 2.35:1 image with enhanced resolution and increased brightness. No resolution or image area is lost to those black bars that contain no picture information.

Note

CineWide requires the use of a 2.35:1 or similar aspect ratio superwide format screen.

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Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 3

Introduction

Key Features and Benefits The LS-3/LS-5 offers these key features and benefits:

Parts List Your LS-3/LS-5 is shipped with the following items. If any items are missing or damaged,

➤

• Native Resolution: 1920 x 1080 (16:9 Native Aspect Ratio)

• DLP system using high-performance Digital Micromirror Device (DMD)

• Customized color wheel produces wide dynamic range and rich grayscale

• ConstantContrast™ provides for infinitely variable adjustment of the light path through the optics, enabling the perfect balance of black and white levels for any type of video source material

• Picture in Picture function allows you to display two inputs on the screen at the same time

• Two (2), HDMI 1.3 Inputs with High-bandwidth Digital Content Protection (HDCP)

• HDTV Compatible

Additional Features of the LS-5:

• Greater optical contrast (up to 15,000:1 with ConstantContrast enabled)

• Horizontal (as well as vertical) lens shift

• Expanded connectivity (additional component video input and 12-volt trigger output)

➤

please contact your Runco dealer or Runco Customer Service at (800) 23RUNCO.

• LS-3/LS-5 DLP Projector

• Remote Control Unit and two (2), AA-size batteries

• AC Power Cords (North America, Europe, United Kingdom)

• Source Connection Cables:

• Component Video

•HDMI to HDMI

• Warranty information and registration card

• Cleaning Cloth

• 5.0-mm Hex wrench (for lens shift adjustment)

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• Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual (this document)

• Runco LS-3/LS-5 Quick Setup Guide

IMINAR

Optional Accessories:

• CineWide™ technology (fixed, secondary anamorphic lens)

• Ceiling mount kit (part number 997-4214-00)

• Short-throw lens, 1.56:1-1.86:1

• Replacement Lamp (part number 997-5268-00)

4 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

Controls and Functions

2. Controls and Functions

Figure 2-1 and Figure 2-2 show the key LS-3/LS-5 components.

System

Keypad

Intake

Vent

Front

IR Sensor

Zoom Ring

IMINAR

Figure 2-1. LS-3/LS-5 Front/Side View

Top IR Sensor

Power Button/ Status LED

Exhaust Vent (on side)

Focus Ring

Projection Lens

2.1 LS-3/LS-5 at a Glance

• TOP IR SENSOR

Receives infrared signals from the remote control unit.

• POWER BUTTON/STATUS LED

Indicates projector status as follows:

• Solid green = AC power present, ready to turn on (lamp not lit)

• Flashing green = lamp is warming up or cooling down; keypad functions not allowed

• Off = Lamp lit, projector functioning normally

• Alternating green/red = Lamp problem (door open, unable to strike, end of life), user intervention likely to fix problem

• Flashing red = Over temperature, user intervention (clear vents, turn on AC) may fix problem

• Solid red = Error that requires servicing (fan fail, Power-on self-test fail etc.)

• EXHAUST VENT

Warm air exits the projector through this vent. Ensure that it is not blocked.

• FOCUS RING

Rotate this to focus the projected image.

• PROJECTION LENS

Available in two versions: standard throw range (1.85:1 to 2.40:1) and short throw range (1.56:1 to 1.86:1).

PRE

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 5

Controls and Functions

SOURCE

▲

• ZOOM RING

Rotate this to change the projected image size.

• FRONT IR SENSOR

Receives infrared signals from the remote control unit.

• INTAKE VENT

Internal fans draw cool air into the projector through this vent.

• SYSTEM KEYPAD

Provides an alternative to using the remote control unit to select a source or navigate the on-screen display (OSD) controls.

SOURCE

Use this button to select a video source.

►◄

Cursor Keys ( , , , )

Use these buttons to select items or settings, adjust settings or switch display patterns.

ENTER ( )

Press to select a highlighted menu item or confirm a changed setting.

Press this button to show or hide the OSD menus.

IMINAR

PRE

6 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

Controls and Functions

IMINAR

PRE

Figure 2-2. LS-3/LS-5 Rear/Bottom/Top View

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 7

Controls and Functions

1. RUNCO LOGO BADGE

Remove to access the lens shift controls.

2. REAR COVER

Remove to access connectors.

3. LAMP MODULE COVER

Remove this cover to access the lamp compartment.

4. CABLE OPENING

Pass cables through this opening.

5. CEILING MOUNT HOLES

Use these to attach the ceiling bracket to the projector. Use M4 screws with a maximum screw depth of 10

6. ADJUSTABLE FEET

Use these when the projector is installed in a table-top configuration to level the image and/or adjust the projection angle.

7. PROJECTION LENS

The inside of the lens barrel is threaded to accommodate a standard, 72-mm lens filter. For example, with a smaller screen you can install a neutral-density filter to reduce the overall light output.

mm (0.39 inch).

IMINAR

Vertical Lens Shift Horizontal

Lens Shift (LS-5 only)

PRE

8 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

1. ON

Use this button to turn the projector on.

2. OFF

Use this button to turn the projector off.

3. Source Selection

Buttons (1-5):

Press to select a video source. By default, these buttons are assigned as follows: 1 = HDMI HDMI

2; 3 = Component S-Video; 5 = Video. However, you can assign each button to any source you wish.

4. Cursor Keys ( , , ,

)

Use these buttons to select items or settings, adjust settings or switch display patterns.

ENTER

Press to select a highlighted menu item or confirm a changed setting.

5. Aspect Ratio Selection Button Press this button repeatedly to select one of the following aspect ratios:

16 : 9: For viewing 16:9 DVDs or HDTV programs in their native aspect ratio. Letterbox: For viewing LaserDisc movies or non-anamorphic DVDs on a 16:9

screen.

4 : 3: Scales the input signal to fit 4:3 sources in the center of the screen. 4:3 Narrow: Scales the input signal to fit 4:3 sources in the center of the screen when

using an anamorphic lens. Native: Displays source image in its native resolution without re-sizing or overscan.

6. MENU Press this button to show or hide the OSD controls.

1; 2 =

1; 4 =

PRE

ONlPOWER OFF

SOURCE

2 3

GAMM A

PIP

▲

ENTER

USER MEMORY

SWA P

▲

▼

SHARP

LIGHT

IMINAR

Controls and Functions

2.3 LS-3/LS-5 Remote Control

7. Memory Preset Buttons (M1 / M2 / M3) Press to recall settings for the current input from one of three memory presets. By default, these buttons are assigned as follows: M1 = User Memory Memory preset you wish.

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 11

2; 3 = ISF Night. However, you can assign each button to any memory

1; M2 = User

Controls and Functions

8. Picture Adjustment Buttons:

Contrast

Press to adjust white level.

Brightness

Press to adjust black level. Sharpness (SHARP) Press to adjust sharpness.

Gamma (GAMMA)

Press to select a gamma curve.

Overscan (OS)

Press to select an overscan mode.

Noise Reduction (NR)

Press to adjust noise reduction level.

9. LIGHT

Press momentarily to activate remote backlighting. Press and hold for five (5) seconds to illuminate the projector rear panel, to facilitate connecting cables in a dark room.

10. Picture-In-Picture (PIP) Controls:

PIP

Press repeatedly to activate/deactivate PIP mode or select the desired PIP image source.

SWAP

Press to swap the PIP image with the active source image.

IMINAR

PRE

12 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

Installation

3. Installation

To install batteries in the remote control:

1. Slide the battery compartment cover in the direction of the arrow to remove it.

2. Install two AA batteries with the correct polarity.

3. Replace the cover.

• Do not mix an old battery with a new one or different types of batteries.

• If you will not use the remote control for a long time, remove the batteries to avoid

damage from battery leakage.

• In most situations, you can simply point the remote control at the screen which will

reflect the IR signal from the remote back toward the IR receiver on the projector. In some cases, however, ambient conditions may prevent this. If so, point the remote control at the projector and try again.

• If the effective range of the remote control decreases, or it stops working, replace the

batteries with new ones.

• The remote control may fail to operate if the infrared remote sensor is exposed to bright

sunlight or fluorescent lighting.

IMINAR

PRE

3.1 Remote Control

Notes on Batteries• Make sure that the battery polarities are correct when installing the batteries.

Notes on Remote Control Operation

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 13

Installation

• The projector’s front IR receiver has a range of approximately 40 feet (12.19 meters); the top IR receiver has a range of approximately 20 feet (6.10 meters). shows the reception angles of the front and top IR receivers.

Figure 3-1

Figure 3-1. IR Reception Angles

IMINAR

PRE

14 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

Installation

Table 3-1 gives a quick overview of the LS-3/LS-5 installation process. The sections following this one provide detailed instructions.

Note

Table 3-1. Installation Overview

Step Procedure

Choose a location for the projector 16

Mount the projector 23

Connect signal sources to the LS-3/LS-5 25

Connect external controller to RS-232 port and/or IR repeater

system (optional)

Connect 12-volt trigger output to retractable screen or other,

+12V trigger-activated equipment (optional)

Installation should be performed by a qualified custom video installation specialist.

For Details, Refer

to page...

IMINAR

Apply power to the projector 31

Primary lens adjustments: projected image size (zoom), position

(shift) and focus

19, 31

3.2 Quick Setup

Change the OSD Language (optional) 33

For rear-screen and/or ceiling-mount installations, select the

proper picture orientation

PRE

Projector calibration: adjust the following for each input; save settings when finished: Aspect ratio Brightness

Contrast Color level Tint Input position

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 15

Installation

3.3 Installation Considerations

Installation Type Choose the installation type that best suits your needs: front or rear screen, floor mount or

Proper installation of your projector will ensure the quality of your display. Whether you are installing a projector temporarily or permanently, you should take the following into account to ensure your projector performs optimally.

➤

inverted mount.

Table 3-2. Projector Installation Options

Table 3-2 compares these various installation methods.

Advantages Considerations

Front Screen, Floor Mount Installation

• Easy to set up

• Can be moved or changed quickly

• Easy to access

Front Screen, Inverted Mount (ceiling) Installation

• Does not take up audience space

• Projector is unobtrusive

• Projector cannot be accidentally moved

Rear Screen, Floor Mount Installation

• Projector is completely hidden

• Projector is easily accessed

• Usually good ambient light rejection

IMINAR

• Shares floor space with audience

• Installation is more permanent

• Projector access is more difficult

• Requires separate room

• Installation cost is usually higher

• Projector is completely hidden

• Usually good ambient light rejection

• Projector is completely hidden

PRE

• Usually good ambient light rejection

• Requires less space behind screen than other rear screen installations

Rear Screen, Inverted Mount (ceiling) Installation

• Requires separate room

• Installation cost is usually higher

Rear Screen, Floor Mount with Mirror

• Requires separate room

• Installation cost is usually higher

16 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

images will be noticeably reduced if light directly strikes the screen, such as when a shaft of light from a window or floodlight falls on the image. Images may then appear washed out and less vibrant.

This is an important calculation in any projector installation as it determines whether or not you have enough room to install your projector with a desired screen size and if your image will be the right size for your screen.

You can quickly estimate the throw distance by taking the width of the screen and multiplying it by the lens throw ratio; see roughly how far back the projector should be positioned from the screen in order to project a focused image large enough to fill the screen.

Figure 3-2. The result of this calculation tells you

Estimating Throw Distance

Throw Distance (TD) = Screen Width (w) x Lens Throw Ratio

Screen width (w)

Installation

Ambient LightIn general, minimize or eliminate light sources directed at the screen. Contrast ratio in your

Throw DistanceThrow distance is the distance measured from the front of the projector to the screen.

PRE

Figure 3-2. Estimating Throw Distance

IMINAR

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 17

Installation

Table 3-3 lists the available LS-3/LS-5 Series lens options and their associated throw ratios.

Table 3-3. Throw Ratios for the LS-3/LS-5 Series

Vertical and Horizontal

Position

Throw Range in

Throw

Projector Model

Standard LS-3/LS-5

Standard LS-3/LS-5 with

A Primary

Optik Lens

LS-3/LS-5/ CineWide (Whitney Anamorphic Lens)

Proper placement of the projector relative to the screen will yield a rectangular,

➤

perfectly-centered image that completely fills the screen.

Ideally, the projector should be positioned perpendicular to the screen and in such a way that the lens center is aligned with either the top or bottom edge of the screen area, and centered horizontally. See

Ratio with

Primary

Lens Only

1.85 – 2.40 134.31 174.24 (n/a)

1.56 – 1.86 113.26 135.03 (n/a)

IMINAR

Figure 3-3.

inches, with

72.6x40.8-inch (1.78:1) Screen

Minimum Maximum Minimum Maximum

(n/a) 1.85 – 2.40 177.60 230.40

Throw Ratio

Lens and

Anamorphic

with

Primary

Lens

Throw Range in

inches, with

96x40.8-inch (2.35:1)

Screen

Ceiling Installation

Height

PRE

Floor Installation

Height

Lens Center

Figure 3-3. Projector Placement

Ceiling

Projection Distance

Lens CenterLens Center

Screen

Lens Center

Projection Distance

Floor

18 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

Lens shift is generally expressed as a percentage of the screen height or width, as shown in

Figure 3-4 and Figure 3-5.

Installation

Lens ShiftYou can use the lens shift controls on the projector to center the image on the screen.

Screen Center

50% Height

Lens Shift

(0.5 x H)

100% Height

Lens Shift

(1.0 x H)

Note: This is a general example of lens shift. Lenses vary in their shift capabilities. No particular lens or projector is used in this example.

Figure 3-4. Vertical Lens Shift (Example Only)

Vertical Lens Shift: The LS-3/LS-5 provides up to 25% of upward vertical lens shift and up to 60% of downward vertical lens shift. For example, with a 100 x 56

inch (1.78:1) screen, you can shift the image up to 14.00 inches (0.36

33.60 inches (0.85

Horizontal Lens Shift (LS-5 Only): The LS-5 provides up to 7.5% of horizontal lens shift left or right. For example, with a 100 x 56 inch (1.78:1) screen, you can shift the

image up to 7.50 inches (0.19

meters) below the screen center.

meters) left or right of the screen center.

IMINAR

meters) above or

PRE

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 19

Installation

100% Width Lens Shift

(1.0 x W)

50% Width Lens Shift

(0.5 x W)

Screen Width (W)

Screen Center

IMINAR

Note: This is a general example of lens shift. Lenses vary in their shift capabilities. No particular lens or projector is used in this example.

PRE

Figure 3-5. Horizontal Lens Shift (Example Only)

Note

1. With no vertical or horizontal lens shift, the lens center and screen center are aligned with each other.

2. Vertical shift limits are percentages of the screen height. Horizontal shift limits are percentages of the screen width.

3. Vertical lens shift figures are for ceiling mount configurations. For floor installations (where the projector is upright), reverse the up/down vertical lens shift percentages.

20 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

used to fold the optical path, as shown in mirror must be accurately set. If you are considering this type of installation, contact your dealer for assistance.

Figure 3-6. The position of the projector and

Installation

Folded OpticsIn rear-screen applications where space behind the projector is limited, a mirror may be

Screen

Mirror

Figure 3-6. Folded Optics

• Keep the ambient temperature constant and below 35°C (95°F). Keep the projector away from heating and/or air conditioning vents. Changes in temperature may cause drifts in the projector circuitry, which may affect performance.

Keep the projector away from devices that radiate electromagnetic energy such as motors and transformers. Common sources of these include slide projectors, speakers, power amplifiers and elevators.

IMINAR

Other ConsiderationsOther considerations and tips that can help improve your installation:

If you are installing a standard (non-CineWide) LS-3/LS-5, skip this step and proceed with Mounting the LS-3/LS-5 (page 23).

If you are installing an LS-3/LS-5/CineWide, proceed with Installing the

Fixed CineWide Base Plate (page 22).

Note

PRE

1. Do not install the CineWide lens yet, only the fixed CineWide base plate. You will install the CineWide lens after you install the projector and adjust the primary lens.

2. Some components shipped with your projector may differ slightly from what is shown in these instructions.

3.4 Installing the Optional CineWide Lens Mount

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 21

Installation

Installing the Fixed

CineWide Base Plate

To install the fixed CineWide base plate on a LS-3/LS-5/CineWide with a prismatic

➤

anamorphic lens:

1. Place the projector upside down on a blanket or other soft surface.

2. Secure the CineWide base plate and Ceiling Mount Plate (if used) to the projector with the four, M4

Screw, Phillips Pan-Head, M4 x 0.7 x 14mm (4x)

x 0.7 x 14mm screws provided with the CineWide lens base plate.

Caution

1. Do not use the mounting screws provided with the ceiling mounting kit. Use only the hardware provided with the CineWide

lens base plate.

2. DO NOT OVER-TIGHTEN THE SCREWS.

Ceiling Mount Plate (part of Ceiling Mount Kit)

IMINAR

PRE

Anamorphic Lens Base Plate

Figure 3-7. Projector with Whitney (Prismatic) Lens Base Plate - Bottom View

22 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

Installation

There are several methods for mounting the projector. Depending on your chosen installation, one method may be more suitable than another.

level surface such as a table or cart. Carts are useful when moving a projector during a presentation or from site to site. If possible, lock the wheels when it’s in position to prevent it from being moved during a presentation.

For fixed installations, and for those that want the projector out of sight or have a limited space for projector and audience, you can invert the LS-3/LS-5 and suspend it from the ceiling using a specially-designed ceiling mount fixture.

Note

If the screen is significantly higher or lower than the projector, you can also tilt the projector at a slight angle. In a ceiling installation, you do this by adjusting the ceiling mount.

For a floor installation, turn the adjustable feet at the bottom of the projector to adjust the projection angle.

If you do this, you may need to vertically shift the image to compensate. For detailed instructions, refer to

For ceiling installations, use Runco-approved mounting hardware and M4 screws with a maximum screw depth of 10 Install the mount kit according to the instructions provided with it.

Lens Adjustments on page 31.

mm (0.39 inch).

IMINAR

3.5 Mounting the LS-3/LS-5

Floor Mounting (Upright)In typical front and rear screen installations, the projector can be mounted to a secure and

Ceiling Mounting (Inverted)

Adjusting the Projection Angle

PRE

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 23

Installation

3.6 Connections to the LS-3/LS-5

Connector Panel Access Using a flat-blade screwdriver, loosen the two

Proceed as follows to connect the LS-3/LS-5 to your video sources, external controller(s) – if present – and AC power.

When connecting your equipment:

• Use the correct signal cables for each source.

• Ensure that the cables are securely connected. Tighten the thumbscrews on connectors that have them.

➤

screws holding the rear compartment cover in place.

Then, remove the rear compartment cover by tilting it upward.

IMINAR



PRE

24 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

Installation

Connect your video sources to the LS-3/LS-5 as shown and described in the sections that follow.

HDMI/DVI Connections: See Figure 3-8.

Use the HDMI inputs whenever possible. This ensures the highest

Tip

video quality because the signal is carried in the digital domain throughout the entire signal path, from source component output into the projector.

Connecting Source Components to the LS-3/LS-5

HDMI or DVI Source(s)

(BD/HD-DVD/DVD Player, HD Set Top Box,

PRE

Game Console etc.)

Figure 3-8. HDMI/DVI Source Connections

IMINAR

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 25

Installation

RGB Connections: Connect your personal computer or other RGB source to the RGB input.

Optionally, if the source outputs RGB with composite sync, connect the green, blue and red outputs to the Y, Pb and Pr terminals on the COMPONENT sync output to the VIDEO input.

See Figure 3-9.

1/SCART input and the

Sync Green Blue Red

IMINAR

PRE

Figure 3-9. RGB Connections

DVD Player or

Other SCART RGBS

Source

Personal

Computer

26 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

Installation

Composite/S-Video Connections: Connect your Composite and S-Video sources to the LS-3/LS-5 as shown in

Figure 3-11.

IMINAR

PRE

DVD Player, VCR, Satellite Receiver, Laser Disc etc.

Figure 3-11. Composite and S-Video Connections

28 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

Installation

Connect a PC or home theater control/automation system (if present) to the RS-232 port on the LS-3/LS-5; see straight-through.

For more information about using this connection, refer to Serial Communications on page 71.

Figure 3-12. Use a standard, 9-pin serial cable, wired

345

(none of the other pins are used)

2 Transmit Data 3 Receive Data 5 Ground

RS-232 Controller Connection

to Automation/

Control System

or PC

Figure 3-12. RS-232 Control System Connection

PRE

IMINAR

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 29

Installation

POWER OFF

GAMMA

PIP

SWAP

SHARP

LIGHT

▲

▼

▲

▼

ENTER

USER MEMORY

SOURCE

Connecting 12-Volt

Trigger Output to External

Theater Equipment

If your home theater contains a retractable screen, screen mask or other 12-volt

➤

trigger-activated equipment, connect it to the 12-volt trigger output(s) as shown in 3-13.

Retractable Screen or other 12-volt trigger-activated device

Sleeve = Ground

Tip = +12V

Figure

Connecting an External IR

Receiver

PRE

Figure 3-13. 12-Volt Trigger Output Connection

IMINAR

If infrared signals from the remote control cannot reach the projector due to excessive

➤

distance or obstructions such as walls or cabinet doors, you can connect an external IR repeater system to the IR INPUT on the LS-3/LS-5 to extend the range of the remote control. See

Figure 3-14.

(3.5-mm, mini

phono plug)

IR Sensor

IR Repeater

Remote Control

Figure 3-14. External IR Receiver Connection

30 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

appropriate to your locale.

Plug the female end of the power cord into the AC receptacle on the rear of the projector (AC 100V ~ 240V); see

Figure 2-3. Then, connect the other end to your AC power source.

Installation

Connecting to AC PowerThe LS-3/LS-5 ships with various types of AC power cords. Choose the one that is

1. Turn on your source components.

2. Press the ON button on the remote control to turn on the LS-3/LS-5. The LED

flashes green to indicate that it is warming up.

3. When the projector is ready for use, the LED turns off.

The LS-3/LS-5 gives you a great deal of control over the picture size, position and focus.

by the front ring and rotate it.

To make the picture smaller (zoom out) or larger (zoom in), rotate the zoom ring in the appropriate direction.

Zoom Out

Focus

Zoom In

IMINAR

1. Locate the Runco badge at the top of the projector. Press on the side of the badge nearest the “R” to release it.

PRE

3.7 Turning on the Power

3.8 Lens Adjustments

Focus and ZoomTo focus the projected image, grasp the lens

Lens ShiftTo access the lens shift controls:

2. Carefully lift the badge up, then away from the projector.

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 31

Installation

Vertical Lens Shift: To shift the projected image vertically, insert the provided hex wrench into the hole at the top of the projector (directly above the lens). Then, turn the wrench as shown to shift the lens in the desired direction.

Horizontal Lens Shift (LS-5 only): To shift the projected image horizontally, insert the provided hex wrench into the hole at the top of the projector. Then, turn the wrench as shown to shift the lens in the desired direction.

When you have finished adjusting the lens position, re-install the Runco badge.

IMINAR

PRE

32 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

Installation

When you turn on the LS-3/LS-5 for the first time, the OSD Language Menu appears.

The LS-3/LS-5 can display the menus in English, French, German, Italian, Spanish, Swedish, Traditional Chinese, Simplified Chinese, Japanese, Korean, Portuguese or Russian.

IMINAR

3.9 Changing the OSD Language

Press or to select a language. Then, press ENTER to confirm your selection.

If the LS-3/LS-5 is installed behind the screen, you must change the picture orientation to match the installation method. To do this, press MENU on the remote control. Then, select

System from the Main Menu.

to select Rear Projection from the System Menu. Press or to set it to On.

automatic inversion is not desired, select Off.

PRE

Ceiling Mode from the System Menu and set it to

3.10 Adjusting the Picture Orientation

Rear ProjectionIf the projector is used in a rear-projection application (see Figure 3-6), press repeatedly

Ceiling ModeIf the projector is ceiling-mounted, the LS-3/LS-5 automatically inverts the image. If this

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 33

Installation

3.11

Installing and Adjusting the CineWide Anamorphic Lens

If you are installing an LS-3/LS-5LT/CineWide, proceed as follows to install and adjust the anamorphic lens.

Note

The CineWide anamorphic lens mount kit consists of everything shown in Figure 3-15. Some components shipped with your projector may differ slightly from what is shown in these instructions.

It is extremely important that the primary lens is properly adjusted before you install the anamorphic lens. Ensure that the image from the primary lens is perfectly centered on the screen.

6 Anamorphic Lens Base Plate

4 Swell Latch Assembly (2x)

IMINAR

1 Anamorphic Lens

PRE

Figure 3-15. Anamorphic Lens Mounting Assembly - Exploded View

2 Washer (4x)

5 Anamorphic Lens

Mounting Bracket

3 Height/Pitch Adjustment Screw, 4-40 x 1/4" (4x)

34 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

1. Use the Height/Pitch Adjustment Screws (3) and Washers (2) to attach the Lens Mounting Bracket (5) to the Anamorphic Lens (1).

2. Remove the nut and rubber collar from each Swell Latch Assembly (4).

3. Secure the lens (with the mounting bracket attached) to the Lens Base Plate (6) using the swell latches.

Tip

Adjusting the Lens Height and Angle:

1. Project a white field on the screen.

2. Loosen the four Height/Pitch Adjustment Screws just enough to allow vertical movement of the lens assembly.

3. Slowly move the anamorphic lens into place so that there are no shadows on the top or bottom of the screen:

To avoid clipping the corners of the image, position the anamorphic lens as close as possible to the primary lens.

Installation

Too Low

Too High

IMINAR

Correct position

PRE

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 35

Installation

4. Then, adjust the anamorphic lens angle so that the projected image is rectangular:

Correct Lens Angle

Incorrect Lens Angle

The anamorphic lens will almost always be angled with respect to the projector; this is normal.

5. When the height and angle are properly set, tighten the Height/Pitch Adjustment Screws to secure the lens in place.

Note

IMINAR

PRE

There may be some pincushion distortion even after the lens is properly adjusted, especially at shorter throw distances. If this is the case, Runco recommends that you slightly over-scan the image into the screen frame area to mask the distortion.

36 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

Operation

4. Operation

Press M1, M2 or M3 to recall settings from a memory preset. Then, press ENTER to confirm your selection. Or, to cancel the operation, press ENTER.

You can assign each of these three buttons to any of four memory presets. For more information, refer to M2 Key / M3 Key on page 61.

Press the aspect ratio ( ) button to select the appropriate aspect ratio for the type of program material being viewed.

M1 Key /

to select Cancel and press

USER MEMORY

M1 M2 M3

SHARP

IMINAR

When you turn on the LS-3/LS-5, it switches to the last selected input and looks for a valid signal.

Use these buttons on the remote control to select an input source directly. You can assign each of these five buttons to any input. The default assignments are: 1 = HDMI 1, 2 = HDMI 2, 3 Video.

For more information, refer to 1 Key / 2 Key / 3 Key / 4 Key / 5 Key on page 61.

= Component 1, 4 = S-Video, 5 =

PRE

SOURCE

2 3

4.1 Selecting Video Memory

4.2 Selecting an Aspect Ratio

4.3 Selecting An Input Source

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 37

Operation

4.4 Using Picture-In-Picture (PIP)

For PIP purposes, there are three groups of inputs separated by their display modes:

• Video (SD) group: Video, S-Video and SCART

inputs.

• Graphic (HD) group: Component 1, Component 2 and RGB inputs.

• Digital Video group: HDMI 1 and HDMI 2 inputs.

PIP shows one input from any of these groups within or beside one input from either of the other two groups.

• Press PIP to enable the PIP function. Once enabled, press PIP repeatedly to select the

desired PIP source or turn PIP off.

• Press SWAP to swap the main and PIP images.

For more information, refer to PIP Position on page 59.

For each source, Table 4-1 shows which of the other sources are available as a PIP source.

Table 4-1. Available Main and PIP Source Combinations

VIDEO S-VIDEO SCART COMP 1 COMP 2 RGB

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– – –

VIDEO

PIP Input Source

√ √ √ √ √

PIP SWAP LIGHT

HDMI 2HDMI

– – –

S-VIDEO

√ √ √ √ √

SCART

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COMP 1

Main Input Source

COMP 2

RGB

HDMI 2

HDMI 1

Notes:

1. “√” means that that source is available as a PIP source with a given main source; “–” means that it is not.

2. Disabled sources (refer to Source Enable on page 58) are not available as PIP sources.

– – –

√ √ √

√ √ √ √ √ √

38 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

√ √ √ √ √

– – –

√ √

– –

Operation

1. Press the MENU button on the remote control or system keypad to display the Main

Menu.

2. There are six menus. Press or to select a sub-menu.

3. Press or to select a sub-menu item.

4. For each sub-menu item, the currently-selected value appears in white text or is otherwise highlighted. Press ENTER to go to another sub-menu.

5. Press MENU to return to the previous menu.

6. From the Main Menu, press MENU to turn off the OSD menu.

The LS-3/LS-5 OSD menus are arranged hierarchically, as shown in Figure 4-1. Depending on the selected input source and signal characteristics, some menu options may not be available.

or to choose a setting for that item, or press

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4.5 Using the On-Screen Menus

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Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 39

Operation

Main

Advanced

Aspect Ratio

Memory

Brightness Contrast Color Color Tint

Sharpness

Noise Reduction

Overscan Off, Crop or Zoom

Source Select

PIP Select

Resync (press ENTER to execute)

Color Space

Video Standard Auto, NTSC, PAL or SECAM Gamma 2.5, 2.2, Video, 2.0 or Graphics

Color Temperature

DLP Frame Rate Auto, 48 Hz, 50 Hz or 60 Hz

Color Gamut

SatCo On or Off ConstantContrast On or Off Adaptive Contrast On or Off

RGB Adjust

Fine Sync

16:9, 4:3, Letterbox, 4:3 Narrow or Native

Recall Memory Save Settings Save ISF

0 ... 50* ... 100

Sharpness Sharpness Mode

(Simple or Advanced) Horizontal Sharpness Vertical Sharpness Diagonal Sharpness Sharpness Overshoot Horizontal Texture Vertical Texture Diagonal Texture Texture Overshoot Noise Threshold Noise Reduction Noise Reduction Mode

(Simple or Advanced) General Noise Reduction Block Artifact Reduction Mosquito Noise Reduction

HDMI 1, HDMI 2, RGB, Comp. 1, Comp. 2, Video, S-Video or SCART

Off, HDMI 1, HDMI 2, RGB, Comp. 1, Comp. 2, Video, S-Video or SCART

Auto, REC709, REC601, RGB-PC or RGB-Video

5500K, 6500K, 7500K, 9300K or Native

Auto, REC709, SMPTE-C, EBU or Native

Red / Green / Blue Offset

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Red / Green / Blue Gain V. Position H. Position Phase Tracking Sync Level

Source Enable On or Off for each source

PIP Position

Menu Position

System

Control

Language

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Service

Translucent Menu

Lamp Power Economy or Standard Blank Screen Black, Blue or White Auto Power Off

Rear Projection Ceiling Mode Auto, On or Off Power On Chime On or Off 1 Key 2 Key 3 Key

4 Key 5 Key M1 Key M2 Key M3 Key Trigger 1 Trigger 2 Remote Code Set Set 1 or Set 2 Auto Source On or Off English, French, German, Italian, Spanish, Swedish,

Traditional Chinese, Simplified Chinese, Japanese, Korean, Portuguese or Russian

Model Name Unit Serial Number Software Version Active/PIP Source Pixel Clock Signal Format H/V Refresh Rate Lamp Hours Lamp Hour Reset Reset? (Yes or No)

Factory Reset

Blue Only On or Off Test Patterns On or Off Altitude Auto or High

Top Left, Top Right, Bottom Left, Bottom Right, Picture-by-Picture or Split Screen

Top Left, Top Right, Bottom Left, Bottom Right or Center

0% (opaque), 25%, 50% or 75%

On or OffAuto Power On

HDMI 1, HDMI 2, RGB, Comp. 1, Comp. 2, Video, S-Video or SCART

User Memory 1, User Memory 2, ISF Day or ISF Night

Lamp, 16:9, Letterbox, 4:3, 4:3 Narrow or RS-232

(read-only)

Reset Everything? (Yes or No)

Figure 4-1. LS-3/LS-5 OSD Menu Structure

40 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

commonly-used projector functions.

Operation

MainThe LS-3/LS-5 Main Menu, shown in Figure 4-2, provides access to the most

Note

1. For best results, Runco recommends that you set

ConstantContrast to Off before adjusting Brightness, Contrast and other image quality settings in this menu (refer to ConstantContrast on page 54). After you have completed the initial calibration, set ConstantContrast to On if desired.

2. Image controls only operate on the active source. To adjust the PIP source, switch to the PIP source (thereby making it the active source), adjust the controls and then switch back.

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Figure 4-2. LS-3/LS-5 Main Menu

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 41

Operation

Aspect Ratio: To change the aspect ratio (size and shape) of the projected image, press

aspect ratio for your screen size, installed lens configuration and the type of program material being viewed, then press ENTER; refer to Table 4-2.

Table 4-2. Aspect Ratio Settings

or to highlight Aspect Ratio. Use the or buttons to select the appropriate

Aspect

Ratio

Setting

16:9

Description

16:9 linearly scales the source active image horizontally and vertically to fill a 16:9 screen.

Aspect

Ratio of

Source

Signal

16:9

4:3

Geometry of Projected Image

With Standard Lens

(1.78:1 Screen)

With Anamorphic Lens (2.35:1 Screen)

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4:3

4:3 linearly scales the source active image horizontally and vertically to fill a 4:3 screen.

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16:9

4:3

42 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

Table 4-2. Aspect Ratio Settings (continued)

Operation

Aspect

Ratio

Setting

Letterbox

4:3

Narrow

Description

Letterbox mode scales (zooms in on) a 4:3 image linearly (by the same amount on all sides) to fill a 16:9 display, cropping the top and bottom of the image.

4:3 Narrow linearly scales the source active image horizontally, so that a 4:3 source has the correct aspect ratio when using an anamorphic lens.

Aspect

Ratio of

Source

Signal

16:9

4:3

16:9

Geometry of Projected Image

With Standard Lens

(1.78:1 Screen)

With Anamorphic Lens (2.35:1 Screen)

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Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 43

4:3

Operation

Table 4-2. Aspect Ratio Settings (continued)

Aspect

Ratio

Setting

Native

Description

Select Native to display the source signal in its native resolution, centered in the display area with no re-sizing or overscan.

This means, for example, that 720p HDTV programs will display with unused pixels on all sides: 320 on the left and right sides and 180 above and below.

With SDTV and EDTV sources, the LS-3/LS-5 scales the image horizontally to achieve a 16:9 aspect ratio.

Aspect

Ratio of

Source

Signal

16:9

4:3

Geometry of Projected Image

With Standard Lens

(1.78:1 Screen)

1080i HDTV Image

With Anamorphic Lens (2.35:1 Screen)

720p HDTV Image

480i SDTV Image

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1080i HDTV Image

720p HDTV Image

480i SDTV Image

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1024x768 PC Image

44 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

1024x768 PC Image

Memory: Select Memory from the Main menu, then press ENTER to recall image quality settings previously saved, or to save changed settings in any of four memory locations.

• Recall Memory: Select Recall Memory from the Memory menu to recall saved image quality settings. Unless you select Default (see below), this control affects all sources, not just the active source.

• User Memory 1 and User Memory 2 contain the factory default settings when the

projector is initially turned on.

• When you recall the ISF Day or ISF Night memory settings, all settings associated

with these stored values are grayed out. This prevents unintended adjustments from being made. To remove this restriction, choose User Memory 1 or User Memory

ISF Day and ISF Night are grayed out unless these custom settings have already

been saved.

•Choose Default to restore the factory-default settings for the active source only.

The other sources are unaffected.

• Save Settings: Select Save Settings from the Memory menu to save any image-related settings you have changed to User Memory 1 or User Memory 2.

Operation

The following items are saved (for all sources, not just the active source):

• Brightness / Contrast

• Color / Color Tint

• Sharpness (all settings in sub-menu)

• Noise Reduction (all settings in sub-menu)

• Color Space

• Video Standard

• Gamma

• Color Temperature

• DLP Frame Rate

• Color Gamut

• SatCo

• ConstantContrast

• Adaptive Contrast

• RGB Adjust (all settings in sub-menu)

• Lamp Power

• Save ISF: Select Save ISF from the Memory menu to save any image-related settings you have changed to the ISF Day or ISF Night memory location.

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Note

The settings that are saved are the same as those saved with the Save Settings command (see above).

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 45

You must enter a passcode to access the Save ISF sub-menu.

Operation

Brightness: On your external test pattern source, select a PLUGE pattern. (PLUGE is an acronym for “Picture Line-Up Generation Equipment.”) pattern.

Figure 4-3 shows a typical PLUGE

Below Black

bove Black

Figure 4-3. Typical PLUGE Pattern for Adjusting Brightness

PLUGE patterns vary but generally consist of some combination of black, white and gray areas against a black background. The example above includes two vertical bars and four shaded boxes.

Select Brightness from the Main menu. Use the or buttons to adjust the level so that:

• The darkest black bars disappear into the background.

• The dark gray areas are barely visible.

• The lighter gray areas are clearly visible.

• The white areas are a comfortable level of true white.

• The image contains only black, gray and white (no color).

Contrast: On your external test pattern source, select a stepped, gray-bar pattern like the one shown in

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Figure 4-4.

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Figure 4-4. Typical Gray Bar Pattern for Adjusting Contrast

Select Contrast from the Main menu. Use the or buttons to adjust the contrast up until the top two bars become almost the same brightness, then down just until the brightness change between these bars is consistent with the other bars.

46 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

Operation

Note

Color: To adjust the overall color intensity, select Color from the Main menu. Decrease this setting if colors are overly saturated; increase it if colors appear muted or washed out.

Color Tint: Tint or “hue” is the ratio of red to green in the color portion of the image. To adjust the tint, select toward red; increase it to shift the hue toward green.

Note

Sharpness: “Sharpness” is the amount of high-frequency detail in the image. To adjust this, select Sharpness from the Main menu and press ENTER. On your external test pattern source, select a pattern like the one shown in Figure 4-5.

Brightness and Contrast controls are interactive. A change to one may require a subtle change to the other in order to achieve the optimum setting.

Color Tint from the Main menu. Decrease this setting to shift the hue

Like the Brightness and Contrast controls, the color and tint controls are interactive. A change to one may require a subtle change to the other in order to achieve the optimum setting.

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Figure 4-5. Typical Test Pattern for Adjusting Sharpness

• Sharpness (Simple Mode): Adjust as needed, looking for white edges around the

transitions from black to gray and differently-sized lines in the “sweep” patterns at the top and bottom. Lower the sharpness setting to eliminate them.

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 47

Operation

• Sharpness Mode: Sharpness Mode allows or prevents access to the detailed

sharpness controls in this menu.

In most cases, Simple mode provides a sufficient level of control to produce the best picture from the most popular sources. In Simple mode, only the slider is adjustable; the others are grayed out.

Choose Advanced mode if you need more precise control over sharpness. In Advanced mode, only the top slider is grayed out.

• Horizontal Sharpness / Vertical Sharpness / Diagonal Sharpness: Use these

controls to enhance image detail along horizontal, vertical and diagonal edges respectively.

• Sharpness Overshoot: Use the Sharpness Overshoot control to minimize or eliminate

rings or shadows on dominant edges that cannot be removed using the “simple” Sharpness control.

• Horizontal Texture / Vertical Texture / Diagonal Texture / Texture Overshoot:

Use these controls to remove artifacts from textured areas that cannot be removed using the “simple”

• Noise Threshold: The Noise Threshold setting adjusts the frequency below which the

Sharpness controls have an effect. Frequencies above the threshold are considered “noise.”

Sharpness control.

Sharpness (top-most)

Generally, the higher the setting, the more noticeable the effect of any adjustments will be.

Noise Reduction: To apply noise reduction to the source signal, select Noise Reduction from the Main menu and press ENTER. Noise Reduction is useful for clearing up noisy images from interlaced SD sources.

• Noise Reduction (Simple Mode): Use the or button to adjust as desired,

keeping in mind that reducing noise (which reduces high frequencies) may also soften the image.

• Noise Reduction Mode: Noise Reduction Mode allows or prevents access to the

detailed noise reduction controls in this menu.

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In most cases, Simple mode provides a sufficient level of control to produce the best picture from the most popular sources. In Simple mode, only the (top-most) slider is adjustable; the others are grayed out.

Choose Advanced mode if you need more precise control over noise reduction. In Advanced mode, only the top slider is grayed out.

• General Noise Reduction: General Noise Reduction is temporal and spatial noise

reduction for all types of inputs. The scene is analyzed for differences from frame to frame and reduces those differences that are not determined to be motion.

• Block Artifact Reduction: Use this control to reduce or eliminate so-called “block

artifacts” in MPEG-compressed video signals (digital broadcasts or DVDs). Set it as needed to minimize distortion within horizontal and vertical block boundaries.

• Mosquito Noise Reduction: Use this control to reduce or eliminate so-called

“mosquito noise” in MPEG-compressed video signals. Set it as needed to minimize distortion around the edges of moving objects, moving artifacts around edges and/or blotchy noise patterns superimposed over the objects.

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Noise Reduction

48 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

Overscan: Some television programs are produced based on the assumption that older television sets may not display the outer edges of the broadcast picture area. effectively hides these inactive, outer edges of the image. Choose one of the following:

•Off: This setting leaves the image as-is.

• Crop: This setting adds a mask at the left and right edges of the source active image

equal to 3% of the displayed horizontal resolution, and at the top and bottom edges equal to 3% of the displayed vertical resolution.

•Zoom: This setting adds a factor to the scaling of the source active image so that the vertical and horizontal resolutions are 106% of the size determined by the aspect ratio function. Anything outside of the original image area is removed.

Overscan

Operation

Note

When the Aspect Ratio is set to Native, set Overscan to Off or Crop.

Figure 4-6 illustrates the effect of each overscan setting for each aspect ratio.

Off Crop Zoom

4:3

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16:9

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4:3

Narrow

= Source Image Area

Native

(720p)

Figure 4-6. Overscan Examples

Source Select: To select a video source, press or to highlight Source Select, then press ENTER. This displays the Source Select sub-menu, shown in Figure 4-7.

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 49

= Edge Noise

= Screen (16:9)

Operation

The default source selection is HDMI 1. All sources that are not available per the source enable function (refer to

Source Enable on page 58) are grayed out.

Figure 4-7. Source Select Sub-Menu

PIP Select: To select a PIP (secondary) video source, press or to highlight PIP Select, then press ENTER. The default PIP selection is Off.

All sources that are not available per the source enable function (refer to Source Enable on page 58) are grayed out.

All sources that cannot be used for PIP due to a shared electronic path with the Active

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source are grayed out. The PIP source is a saved setting for each source, like brightness and contrast.

If for some reason the current PIP source becomes invalid (by disabling it in the source enable menu, for instance),

Resync: If the projected image becomes unstable or degraded, press or to highlight Resync, then press ENTER. This causes a re-acquisition of the active source and the PIP source, if present. It also changes any Fine Sync settings (described on page page 55) for this timing to the default setting.

PIP Select automatically resets to Off.

50 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

adjustments.

Operation

AdvancedUse the controls in the Advanced menu, shown in Figure 4-8, to perform advanced image

Figure 4-8. LS-3/LS-5 Advanced Menu

Color Space: Select Color Space from the Advanced menu to choose the color space of

the source signal for HDMI, RGB, and component connections.

• The default setting, Auto, functions as follows:

• HDMI: If the Auxiliary Video Information (AVI) infoframe contains color space and/or

range data, the LS-3/LS-5 uses that information. Otherwise, for RGB sources, the LS-3/LS-5 uses the RGB-Video color space. For component SDTV and EDTV resolutions, REC601 is used. For other component video resolutions, REC709 is used.

• RGB: If Hsync or Vsync signals are present, the LS-3/LS-5 uses the RGB-PC color

space. Otherwise, REC601 is used for SDTV and EDTV sources, and REC709 for all other sources.

• Component: For SDTV and EDTV resolutions, the LS-3/LS-5 uses the REC601

color space. For all other resolutions REC709 is used.

In most cases, the Auto setting determines the correct color space to use. If it does not, you can force the LS-3/LS-5 to use a specific color space. Choose one of the following:

• REC709 sets the color space matrix to that defined in ITU-R BT.709.

• REC601 sets the color space matrix to that defined in ITU-R BT.601.

• RGB-PC uses RGB color space and sets black at 0,0,0 RGB and white at 255,255,255 RGB, assuming an 8-bit image.

• RGB-Video uses RGB color space and sets black at 16,16,16 RGB and white at 235,235,235, assuming an 8-bit image, to correspond to the luminance values defined in digital component standards.

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Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 51

Operation

Video Standard: Select Video Standard from the Advanced menu to specify the color system for composite video or S-Video input signals.

Different countries use different formats for video signals. Select the appropriate Video Standard for your region:

•Auto: The color systems are automatically identified and the format is set accordingly.

• PAL: This is the standard used in Europe, Australia and many other parts of the world,

typically with a 50Hz frame rate.

•SECAM: This is a standard format used mainly in France and Russia.

•NTSC: This is the standard format used mainly in the United States and Japan.

Gamma: Select Gamma from the Advanced menu to choose a DLP de-gamma curve.

Used correctly, the Gamma control can improve contrast while maintaining good details for blacks and whites.

If excess ambient light washes out the image and it becomes difficult or impossible to see details in dark areas, lower the gamma setting to compensate. This improves contrast while maintaining good details for blacks. Conversely, if the image is washed out and unnatural, with excessive detail in black areas, increase the setting.

• 2.5 sets the gamma to a 2.5 power law.

• 2.2 sets the gamma to a 2.2 power law.

• Video is similar to 2.2 gamma but differs in dark areas of the image to correspond to

the function that video cameras use to create images.

• 2.0 sets the gamma to a 2.0 power law.

• Graphics should only be used for computer presentations that require increased

brightness at the cost of grayscale accuracy.

Color Temperature: Color temperature defines the “color of gray;” that is, adjusts the 75% white point to various color points.

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To choose a color temperature setting, select Color Temperature from the Advanced menu. Then, press or to select 5500K, 6500K, 7500K, 9300K or Native. The default setting, 6500K, is appropriate for most situations. Higher settings produce a “bluer” picture; lower ones impart a reddish hue to the image. Select Native to disable white

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point adjustment of the source signal.

52 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

DLP Frame Rate: Select DLP Frame Rate from the Advanced menu to choose the output frame rate. You can have the LS-3/LS-5 automatically determine the optimum frame rate, or you can force it to use a specific frame rate.

Operation

Note

• The default setting, Auto, frame locks to the main source if it has a vertical refresh rate of between 48 and 62Hz. Vertical refresh rates of from 24 to 31Hz are doubled. Frame rates between 31 and 48Hz and greater than 62Hz are converted to 60Hz.

• Select 48Hz to force the output frame rate to 48Hz. Use this setting to eliminate 2:3 pull-down judder with 60Hz film-based sources.

• 50Hz and 60Hz force the output frame rate to 50Hz and 60Hz respectively.

Color Gamut: Select Color Gamut from the Advanced menu to select a color gamut (range) that may be different from the default color gamut.

Each setting defines the precise hue of each primary (red, green and blue) and secondary (yellow, cyan and magenta) color component used to generate the millions of colors produced in displays. Changing either or both of these numbers changes the hue of the color and relocates the “triangle” for possible colors. For example, changing the x/y coordinates for red moves the color closer to either orange or violet, which in turn affects all displayed colors having a red component.

• Auto automatically chooses the appropriate color gamut:

• SMPTE C for NTSC, 480i and 480p sources.

• EBU for PAL, SECAM, 576i and 576p sources.

• REC709 for all other sources.

• REC709 chooses the REC709 color gamut.

• Select SMPTE-C to choose the SMPTE-C color gamut.

• Select EBU to choose the EBU color gamut.

• Select Native to use REC709 for cyan, magenta, and yellow and uncorrected values for red, green, and blue.

Table 4-3 lists the x- and y-coordinates for each primary and secondary color component.

If PIP is active, the LS-3/LS-5 converts the PIP source frame rate to the same frame rate as the main source.

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Table 4-3. x/y Color Gamut Values

Color Gamut Settings and Associated x/y Values

Primary

Color

Red 0.640 0.330 0.635 0.340 0.640 0.330

Yellow 0.419 0.505 0.421 0.506 0.418 0.502

Green 0.300 0.600 0.305 0.595 0.290 0.600

Cyan 0.225 0.329 0.228 0.326 0.220 0.329

Blue 0.150 0.060 0.155 0.070 0.150 0.060

Magenta 0.321 0.154 0.318 0.162 0.328 0.158

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 53

REC709 SMPTE “C” EBU

x y x y x y

Operation

SatCo: Select SatCo from the Advanced menu to enable (On) or disable (Off) BrilliantColor processing, which improves brightness in grays and secondary colors by using the spoke light from the color wheel.

ConstantContrast: Select ConstantContrast from the Advanced menu to enable (On) or disable (Off) the ConstantContrast actuator in the optical engine. ConstantContrast uses a dynamic iris that modulates light to the DMD based on the actual content of the video material. Runco recommends that you disable Brightness, Contrast or other image settings.

Adaptive Contrast: Adaptive Contrast enhancement expands the light and dark portions of an output image according to the mean luminance of the input image.

RGB Adjust: To remove any trace of color from the white areas of the projected image, choose Adjust sub-menu, shown in Figure 4-9.

RGB Adjust from the Advanced menu and press ENTER. This displays the RGB

ConstantContrast before adjusting

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Figure 4-9. RGB Adjust Sub-Menu

•Gain: Use the Gain controls to correct color imbalances in the bright areas of the

image. A good way to do this is to use a test pattern consisting mostly of solid white areas, such as an 80 IRE “window” pattern. If the white areas contain traces of red, green or blue, decrease the Gain for that color.

•Offset: Use the Offset controls in the RGB Adjust sub-menu to correct color

imbalances in the dark areas of the image. A good way to do this is to use a test pattern consisting mostly of dark gray areas, such as a 30 IRE “window” pattern. If the gray areas contain traces of red, green or blue, decrease the Offset for that color.

The Gain controls increase or decrease the full-scale input range; the Offset controls shift the entire range, resulting in a change in brightness.

54 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

Operation

Note

Fine Sync: To fine-tune the position and other image attributes, choose Fine Sync from the Advanced menu and press ENTER. This displays the Fine Sync sub-menu, shown in Figure 4-10.

Generally, higher Gain settings reduce the image contrast; higher Offset settings reduce the image brightness.

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Figure 4-10. Fine Sync Sub-Menu

• V Position: This control adjusts the vertical position of the image within the designated

image area, up to 25 per cent of the image height up or down.

•H Position: This control adjusts the horizontal position of the image within the designated image area, up to 25 per cent of the image width left or right.

• Phase (RGB or Component sources): This control adjusts the phase of the pixel sampling clock relative to the incoming signal. Adjust the phase when an RGB or Component image still shows shimmer or “noise” after

Tip

For best results, use a good test pattern such as a smooth gray consisting of a clear pattern of black and white pixels, or a similar “half on, half off” graphic image. Adjust the slidebar until the image stabilizes and each pixel is clearly defined. You may notice that you can stabilize the image at more than one point. Use either setting in such cases.

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Tracking has been optimized.

Adjust the Phase after adjusting Tracking (see below). If some shimmer from a video or HDTV source persists, use the Noise Reduction controls (described on page page 48) to remove high-frequency noise from the signal.

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 55

Operation

• Tracking (RGB or Component sources): Tracking determines the frequency of the

pixel sampling clock, indicated by the number of incoming pixels per line, so that all pixels generated by a particular source are sampled.

Steady flickering or several soft vertical stripes or bands across the entire image indicates poor pixel tracking. Proper pixel tracking helps ensure that the image quality is consistent across the screen, that aspect ratio is maintained and that pixel phase (see above) can be optimized.

• Sync Level (Component sources only): Select Sync Level to adjust the voltage level

of the LS-3/LS-5 Sync signal detection circuitry.

Sync Level adjustment is occasionally necessary when a DVD player or HDTV source signal drops “below black” (for example, during scenes with explosions or when subtitles are present) and causes the projector to temporarily lose sync. If the Level from the source is persistently too low, the projector won’t sync with the source at all.

The range is from 50 to 256 millivolts (mV) inclusive. The default setting is 240 mV and should rarely require adjustment.

Sync

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56 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

the display orientation and perform other, common installation tasks.

Operation

SystemUse the controls in the System menu, shown in Figure 4-11, to adjust the lamp, change

Figure 4-11. LS-3/LS-5 System Menu

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Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 57

Operation

Source Enable: To enable or disable selection of a source, choose Source Enable from the System menu and press ENTER. This displays the Source Enable sub-menu, shown in Figure 4-12.

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Figure 4-12. Source Enable Sub-Menu

•HDMI 1/HDMI 2: Enables or disables the HDMI 1 and HDMI 2 sources.

• RGB: Enables or disables the RGB source.

•Comp 1/Comp 2: Enables or disables the Component 1 and Component 2 sources.

• Video: Enables or disables the Composite video source.

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Note

• S-Video: Enables or disables the S-Video source.

• SCART: Enables or disables the SCART RGBS source.

Note

If either Component 1 or Video is enabled, SCART must be disabled.

If SCART is enabled, both Component 1 and Video must be disabled.

58 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

PIP Position: To change the position of the PIP image, choose PIP Position from the System menu; see Figure 4-13. Choose one of the following:

• Top Left: This places the PIP source into a 644x362 designated image area at the top left of the screen.

• Top Right: This places the PIP source into a 644x362 designated image area at the top right of the screen.

• Bottom Left: This places the PIP source into a 644x362 designated image area at the bottom left of the screen-safe area of the DMD.

• Bottom Right: This places the PIP source into a 644x362 designated image area at the bottom right of the screen-safe area of the DMD.

• Picture-By-Picture: This reduces the designated image area of the Active source to 921x518 and places it next to the PIP source, which is also in a 921x518 image area. These two images are centered on the screen.

• Split Screen: This is a special mode in which the active source is also used as the PIP source and placed in a PIP area equal to half the display on the left side. This results in the right half of the image being the active source and the left half is the PIP source. The LS-3/LS-5 applies the User Memory 2 settings to the PIP image.

Split-screen mode is useful for viewing “before” and “after” settings for Sharpness, Noise Reduction and other advanced image parameters. See

Figure 4-14.

Operation

DMD Area 1920x1080

IMINAR

921x518 921x518

PRE

Screen-Safe Area 1842x1036

Figure 4-13. PIP and PBP areas for 1080p Display

644x362

PIP

(top right)

PBP2PBP1

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 59

Operation

Figure 4-14. PIP Split-Screen Mode

Menu Position: Select Menu Position from the System menu to change the OSD menu

position. The default setting is “ “ (top left).

Translucent Menu: Select Translucent Menu from the System menu to adjust the degree of translucence (show-through) in the menus and message boxes. 0% means that the menus are opaque. The default setting is 25%.

Lamp Power: Select Lamp Power from the System menu to adjust the lamp output level. You can choose to run the lamp as bright as possible (230W; this is the default setting) or you can choose the Economy (180W) setting. Generally, lower lamp output prolongs the life of the lamp, but decreases brightness. This setting is per source, not global, so it can be saved like other user settings.

PRE

Blank Screen: Select Blank Screen from the System menu to choose the color of the blank screen that appears when no source signal is present. The options are Black, Blue and White. The default is Black.

Auto Power Off: Set Auto Power Off to On to have the LS-3/LS-5 turn itself off after 20 minutes of inactivity (no source signal present).

Auto Power On: Setting Auto Power On to On causes the projector to automatically power up when AC power is present. If the projector is plugged into a switched AC outlet, this allows the projector to be turned on using a wall switch instead of the remote control unit. If you do not need this capability, set setting).

IMINAR

Auto Power On to Off (this is the default

Rear Projection: This control reverses all images and menus, and is necessary when the projector is used in rear-projection applications. The default is Off.

Ceiling Mode: This control flips the image so the projector can be used in ceiling

mounted installations. The default setting, Auto, automatically determines the orientation using an internal sensor.

Power On Chime: This controls the audible chime at startup.

60 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

projector.

Operation

ControlSelect Control from the Main Menu to set various options related to control of the

IMINAR

1 Key / 2 Key / 3 Key / 4 Key / 5 Key: These menu items assign the function of the keys numbered 1 through 5 on the remote.

There are eight sources corresponding to the eight connections to the projector. When you assign a source to a numbered key, the projector immediately goes to that source when the key assigned to it is pressed.

If the chosen source is disabled via the Source Enable menu (refer to page 4.-58), this setting has no effect.

M1 Key / M2 Key / M3 Key: These menu items assign which memory setting to recall when the M1, M2 or M3 key on the remote is pressed.

Trigger 1: Select Trigger 1 from the Control menu to specify when the Trigger 1 port outputs 12 volts. There is a three-second delay before activation to prevent operation while selecting an aspect ratio.

• Lamp causes the port to output 12 volts whenever the lamp is on.

• 16:9 causes the port to output 12 volts whenever the 16:9 aspect ratio is chosen.

• Letterbox causes the port to output 12 volts whenever the Letterbox aspect ratio is chosen. The output stops if PIP is enabled (PIP source is set to anything other than off).

• 4:3 causes the port to output 12 volts whenever the 4:3 aspect ratio is chosen. The output stops if PIP is enabled (PIP source is set to anything other than off).

• 4:3 Narrow causes the port to output 12 volts whenever the 4:3 Narrow aspect ratio is chosen. The output stops if PIP is enabled (that is, the PIP source is set to anything other than off).

PRE

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 61

The LS-3/LS-5 can display the menus in English, French, German, Italian, Spanish, Swedish, Traditional Chinese, Simplified Chinese, Japanese, Korean, Portuguese or Russian.

Operation

LanguageSelect Language from the Main Menu to change the OSD Language.

IMINAR

Press or to select a language. Then, press ENTER to confirm your selection.

PRE

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 63

Operation

Service Access the Service Menu, shown in Figure 4-15, to view information that uniquely

➤

identifies your projector and indicates its current operational status:

• Model Name

• Unit Serial Number

• Software Version

• Active/PIP Source

• Pixel Clock

• Signal Format

• H/V Refresh Rate

• Lamp Hours (number of lamp hours elapsed since the last reset)

Should you ever need to contact Runco Technical Support, this information will help them answer your questions and/or resolve product performance issues.

IMINAR

PRE

Figure 4-15. LS-3/LS-5 Service Menu

You can also perform various maintenance tasks, such as resetting the lamp hour counter, from this menu.

64 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

Lamp Hour Reset: When you replace the projector lamp (refer to Lamp Replacement on page 67), you should also reset the lamp hour counter. To do this, select Lamp Hour Reset from the Service menu, then press ENTER. Press ENTER again to confirm the reset. Or, to cancel the operation, press on the remote to highlight No, then press ENTER.

Operation

Note

WARNING

Factory Reset: Select Factory Reset from the Service menu to restore all projector settings – except those listed below – to their factory-default values:

•Lamp Hours

• User Memory 1 / User Memory 2

•ISF Day

•ISF Night

• Model Name / Serial Number

• Language

Blue Only: This feature removes all red and green color information from the image, and is useful for color-calibrating the projector or other video components.

Test Patterns: The LS-3/LS-5 has numerous internal test patterns that are useful to technicians for advanced calibration, measurement and fault isolation purposes. To access them, select

Reset the Lamp Hour counter ONLY after you replace the lamp. Otherwise, the reported “Lamp Hours” will be inaccurate.

Do not exceed the recommended lamp life. An old lamp becomes increasingly fragile and prone to sudden failure.

IMINAR

Test Patterns from the Service menu and set it to On.

The available test patterns are:

•White

• Black

•Red

•Green

• Blue

•Cyan

• Magenta

• Yellow

• ANSI Checkerboard

• Horizontal Gray Ramp

•Focus Grid

Press or on the remote control unit or built-in keypad to cycle through the test patterns.

The OSD menus are not available when in “test pattern” mode.

Note

PRE

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 65

Operation

To turn test patterns off, press any key other than or on the remote control unit or built-in keypad.

Altitude: Select Altitude from the Service Menu to control the operation of the projector’s cooling fan.

In most cases, the default setting (Auto) will maintain the correct operating temperature. If the lamp frequently turns off due to overheating, or in certain high-altitude operating environments, you may need to change this setting to High.

IMINAR

PRE

66 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

Maintenance and Troubleshooting

5. Maintenance and Troubleshooting

The lamp should be replaced when it reaches the end of its life (typically between 2000 and 4000 hours depending on the degradation in brightness occurs. Contact your Runco dealer to obtain a replacement lamp.

1. Turn off the projector and unplug the power cord. Allow the projector to cool

down for approximately 60 minutes prior to removing the lamp assembly for replacement.

2. Using a flat-blade screwdriver, loosen

the two screws holding the rear compartment cover in place.

3. Remove the rear compartment cover

by tilting it upward.

Lamp Power setting), or sooner if a noticeable

IMINAR



5.1 Lamp Replacement

4. Loosen the screw on the lamp cover

and pull the lamp cover out.

PRE

5. Loosen the two screws on the lamp

module.

6. Pull the lamp module handle firmly to

remove the lamp module.

7. Perform Steps 6 through 2 (in reverse

order) to install the new lamp module.

8. Turn on the power and reset the lamp

timer.

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 67



Maintenance and Troubleshooting

5.2

Troubleshooting Tips

Table 5-1 provides some general guidelines for troubleshooting problems you may encounter with the LS-3/LS-5. If the suggested solutions fail to resolve the problem or if you encounter an issue not described here, please contact Runco Technical Support.

Table 5-1. Troubleshooting Chart

Symptom Possible Cause(s) Solution

The projector does not turn on.

The projector does not turn back on after it was powered off.

The remote control does not work correctly.

IMINAR

• The LS-3/LS-5 is not plugged in or the AC outlet is not active.

• Lamp cover is not securely attached.

• The projector will not turn on for two minutes after power-off, to protect the lamp.

• The batteries have run out.

• IR code set mismatch between remote control unit and projector.

• Ensure that the LS-3/LS-5 is plugged in and that the AC outlet is active.

• Securely attach the lamp cover.

• Wait until the LS-3/LS-5 completes its cool-down (POWER LED lights solid green).

• Replace the batteries.

• Press and hold the LIGHT and ENTER remote control buttons simultaneously until the remote control back-lighting “blinks” (approximately five seconds). Then, try again.

The projector is on and OSD menus appear, but there is no video image on-screen.

PRE

A projected image from a DVD is split or otherwise scrambled.

Image is blurred. • The lens is not correctly

Image is too bright and/or lacks definition in the bright areas of the image.

Image appears “washed out” and/or dark areas appear too bright.

Note: You can obtain more detailed information about the cause of the error condition using RS-232 commands. Refer to RS-232 Error Codes on page 82 for more information.

• Incorrect source selection.

• Source component is not turned on.

• Source component is connected incorrectly or not at all.

• DVD player is connected to the Component input and set to progressive scan mode.

focused.

• Contrast is set too high. • Lower the contrast setting.

• Brightness is set too high. • Lower the brightness

• Select the correct source.

• Turn on the source.

• Check cable connection from source component to projector.

• Turn off progressive scan on the DVD player.

• Adjust the focus.

setting.

68 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

Table 5-1. Troubleshooting Chart (continued)

Symptom Possible Cause(s) Solution

Maintenance and Troubleshooting

Colors in the image are swapped; for example, reds appear blue or vice versa.

LED is flashing alternating green and red.

LED is flashing red. • LS-3/LS-5 internal

LED lights solid red. • Fans are not working

Note: You can obtain more detailed information about the cause of the error condition using RS-232 commands. Refer to RS-232 Error Codes on page 82 for more information.

•The Red/Pr, Green/Y or Blue/Pb outputs from the source are connected to the wrong inputs on the LS-3/LS-5.

• The lamp cover is open.

• The lamp has failed or exceeded its usage life.

temperature is too high.

properly or power-on self-test has failed (Note).

IMINAR

• Ensure that the source outputs are connected to the correct LS-3/LS-5 input.

• Close the lamp cover.

• Replace the lamp with a new one.

• Power off the LS-3/LS-5 and allow it to cool down. Ensure that the intake and exhaust vents are not blocked. Turn the projector back on. If the problem persists, please contact Runco Technical Support for assistance.

• Please contact Runco Technical Support for assistance.

PRE

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 69

Maintenance and Troubleshooting

Notes:

IMINAR

PRE

70 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

Serial Communications

6. Serial Communications

To interface the LS-3/LS-5 with a home theater automation/control system or a PC running terminal emulation software:

1. Connect it to your control system or PC as shown in Figure 3-12.

2. Start a terminal session on your PC using a terminal-emulation program, such as HyperTerminal.

3. Configure the RS-232 controller or PC serial port as follows: 38400 bps, no parity, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit and no flow control.

4. Type ky or op followed by a command from among those listed in Table 6-1 or Table 6-2 and press <Enter>. For example, to change the aspect ratio to Letterbox, type op aspect = 1<Enter>.

Serial commands to the LS-3/LS-5 take the following form:

• Commands are in ASCII format.

• Spaces and tabs can be used to improve readability and are ignored by the projector.

• All commands must end with a carriage return (ASCII hex 0D) to signify that the projector can now read and execute the command.

• Commands are not case-sensitive.

The LS-3/LS-5 supports two types of commands: key commands and operation commands. Key commands mimic pressing a button on the remote control. Operation commands tell the projector exactly what to do.

IMINAR

6.1 RS-232 Connection and Port Configuration

6.2 Serial Command Syntax

All commands start with 2 letters:

ky for key commands.

op for operations commands.

ky <keyname>[CR]

Some key command examples:

ky menu[CR] Bring up or cancel menu display.

ky mem.sw[CR] Switch to next user memory.

ky asp.16.9[CR] Apply 16:9 aspect ratio.

The response from the projector for key commands will be the same command in UPPERCASE.

Input: ky mem.sw[CR]

Response: KY MEM.SW [CR]

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 71

PRE

Key CommandsThe syntax for key commands is simple:

Serial Communications

Table 6-1 lists the serial command key names and IR codes.

Table 6-1. Serial Command Key Names and IR Codes

RS232

Keyname

pow.on

src.sw

pow.off

enter

cur.down

cur.up

cur.left

Remote Button

(none) 0x02 0xB8 Switch to the next source.

ENT ER

▼

▲

IR Code

Set 1 Set 2

0x01 0xB7 Turn power on.

0x09 0xB9 Turn power off.

0x15 0xBA Bring up or cancel menu display.

0x17 0xBB Keypad enter.

0x18 0xBC Keypad down arrow.

0x1A 0xBD Keypad up arrow.

IMINAR

0x1D 0xBE Keypad left arrow.

Description

cur.righ

PRE

bright

contrast

sharp

resync

gam.sw

▲

0x1F 0xBF Keypad right arrow.

▼

0x80 0xC0 Bring up or cancel brightness slider.

0x81 0xC1 Bring up or cancel contrast slider.

SHARP

(none) 0x84 0xC4 Force reacquisition of active and PIP

GAM MA

0x82 0xC2 Bring up or cancel sharpness slider.

0x83 0xC3 Bring up or cancel noise reduction slider.

source

0x85 0xC5 Switch to the next gamma.

72 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

Table 6-1. Serial Command Key Names and IR Codes (continued)

Serial Communications

RS232

Keyname

gam.crt

gam.film

gam.vide

gam.brig

gam.pc

src.1

src.2

src.3

src.4

src.5

bla.tog

Remote Button

(none) 0x86 0xC6 Switch to CRT gamma.

(none) 0x87 0xC7 Switch to Film gamma.

(none) 0x88 0xC8 Switch to Video gamma.

(none) 0x89 0xC9 Switch to Bright Room gamma.

(none) 0x8A 0xCA Switch to PC gamma.

(none) 0x90 0xD0 Toggles between blank screen and regular

IR Code

Set 1 Set 2

0x8B 0xCB Switch the active source to source 1.

0x8C 0xCC Switch the active source to source 2.

0x8D 0xCD Switch the active source to source 3.

0x8E 0xCE Switch the active source to source 4.

0x8F 0xCF Switch the active source to source 5.

IMINAR

display.

Description

bla.on

bla.off

osc.sw

osc.zoom

osc.crop

osc.off

mem.sw

mem.1

mem.2

mem.3

isf.day

isf.nigh

asp.sw

(none) 0x91 0xD1 Turn blank screen on.

(none) 0x92 0xD2 Turn blank screen off.

(none) 0x94 0xD4 Switch to Overscan Zoom.

(none) 0x95 0xD5 Switch to Overscan Crop.

(none) 0x96 0xD6 Switch to Overscan Off.

(none) 0x97 0xD7 Switch to the next user memory.

(none) 0x9B 0xDB Recall ISF Day user memory.

(none) 0x9C 0xDC Recall ISF Night user memory.

0x93 0xD3 Switch to the next Overscan mode.

PRE

0x98 0xD8 Recall user memory associated with the M1

0x99 0xD9 Recall user memory associated with the M2

0x9A 0xDA Recall user memory associated with the M3

0x9D 0xDD Switch to the next aspect ratio.

key.

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 73

Serial Communications

Table 6-1. Serial Command Key Names and IR Codes (continued)

RS232

Keyname

asp.16.9

asp.4.3

asp.lett

asp.narr

pip.sw

pip.1

pip.2

pip.3

pip.4

pip.5

pip.off

pip.swap

Remote Button

(none) 0x9E 0xDE Apply 16:9 aspect ratio to the active

(none) 0x9F 0xDF Apply 4:3 aspect ratio to the active source.

(none) 0xA0 0xE0 Apply Letterbox aspect ratio to the active

(none) 0xA1 0xE1 Apply 4:3 Narrow aspect ratio to the active

PIP

(none) 0xA4 0xE4 Change “PIP Select” to source 1.

(none) 0xA5 0xE5 Change “PIP Select” to source 2.

(none) 0xA6 0xE6 Change “PIP Select” to source 3.

(none) 0xA7 0xE7 Change “PIP Select” to source 4.

(none) 0xA8 0xE8 Change “PIP Select” to source 5.

(none) 0xA9 0xE9 Change “PIP Select” to off.

IMINAR

SWA P

IR Code

Set 1 Set 2

source.

0xA3 0xE3 Switch to next “PIP Select” state.

0xAA 0xEA Swap the PIP image with the active source

image.

Description

pow.tog

lit.tog

(none) 0xAC 0xEC Toggles between power on and power off.

LIGHT

0xAD 0xED Activates remote backlighting only when

pressed momentarily. When held for five seconds or more, the IR code for toggling the projector I/O panel light is transmitted.

PRE

Operations Commands Operations commands allow more flexible and direct control of the projector. The syntax

➤

for operations commands is as follows:

op <operation> <command>[CR]

(Precede <operation> and <command> with a space.)

The command type can be one of 5 functions:

Operations Control Commands

Function Command Action on unit

Set

Get

Increment

= <value>

Makes the unit take that value.

Asks what the current value is.

Adds 1 to the current value.

74 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

Serial Communications

Decrement

Execute

Table 6-2 lists the valid operations commands. For all but Execute functions, the response from the projector is the command and “= <value>” where <value> is the current value or “NA” if the value is not available. For Execute functions the response is the same command. All responses are in UPPERCASE.

Some operations command examples:

Input: op bright ? [CR]

Response: OP BRIGHT = 100 [CR]

Input: op bright + [CR]

Response: OP BRIGHT = 101 [CR]

Input: op bright = 127 [CR]

Response: OP BRIGHT = 127 [CR]

Input: op bright - [CR]

Response: OP BRIGHT = 126 [CR]

Input: op resync [CR]

(none)

Subtracts 1 from the current value.

Performs an action such as a reset.

Response: OP RESYNC [CR]

IMINAR

Input: op sharp.mode = 1 [CR]

Response: OP SHARP.MODE = 1 [CR]

Input: op sharp.simple = 50 [CR]

Response: OP SHARP.SIMPLE = NA [CR]

Input: op sharp.simple ? [CR]

Response: OP SHARP.SIMPLE = NA [CR]

The last three commands show what happens when a control is grayed out. In this case, the sharpness mode was set to advanced (value = 1) and then the simple sharpness slider was attempted to be adjusted and queried. The response was “NA” or not available.

Table 6-2. Serial Commands

Operation Commands Values Notes

aspect = ?

memory = ?

PRE

0 = 16:9 1 = Letterbox 2 = 4:3 3 = 4:3 Narrow 4 = Native

0 = User Memory 1 1 = User Memory 2 2 = ISF Day 3 = ISF Night 4 = Default

? only returns a value if ISF Day or ISF Night is active, otherwise it returns NA

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 75

Serial Communications

Table 6-2. Serial Commands (continued)

Operation Commands Values Notes

save.mem =

save.isf =

bright = ? + -

contrast = ? + -

saturat = ? + -

tint = ? + -

sharp.simple = ? + -

sharp.mode = ?

horiz.sharp = ? + -

vert.sharp = ? + -

diag.sharp = ? + -

sharp.over = ? + -

horiz.text = ? + -

vert.text = ? + -

IMINAR

0 = User Memory 1 1 = User Memory 2

0 = ISF Day 1 = ISF Night

0 - 200

0 = Simple 1 = Advanced

0 - 200

diag.text = ? + -

text.over = ? + -

PRE

noise.thresh = ? + -

nr.simple = ? + -

nr.mode = ?

nr.general = ? + -

block.reduct = ? + -

mosq.noise = ? + -

overscan = ?

0 - 200

0 = Simple 1 = Advanced

0 - 200

0 = Off 1 = Crop 2 = Zoom

76 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

Table 6-2. Serial Commands (continued)

Operation Commands Values Notes

Serial Communications

source.sel = ?

pip.select = ?

resync (execute)

color.space = ?

0 = HDMI 1 1 = HDMI 2 2 = RGB 3 = YPrPb 1 4 = YPrPb 2 5 = S-Video 6 = Video 7 = SCART

0 = Off 1 = HDMI 1 2 = HDMI 2 3 = RGB 4 = YPrPb 1 5 = YPrPb 2 6 = S-Video 7 = Video 8 = SCART

0 = Auto 1 = REC709 2 = REC601 3 = RGB-PC 4 = RGB-Video

IMINAR

video.stand = ?

gamma = ?

color.temp = ?

dlp.frame = ?

color.gamut = ?

0 = Auto 1 = NTSC 2 = PAL 3 = SECAM

0 = CRT 1 = Film

PRE

2 = Video 3 = Bright 4 = Graphics

0 = 5500K 1 = 6500K 2 = 7500K 3 = 9300K

0 = Auto 2 = 48 Hz 3 = 50 Hz 4 = 60 Hz

0 = Auto 1 = REC709 2 = SMPTE C 3 = EBU 4 = Native

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 77

Serial Communications

Table 6-2. Serial Commands (continued)

Operation Commands Values Notes

satco = ?

ccont = ?

lens.aper = ?

red.off = ? + -

green.off = ? + -

blue.off = ? + -

red.gain = ? + -

green.gain = ? + -

blue.gain = ? + -

vert.pos = ? + -

horiz.pos = ? + -

phase = ? + -

tracking = ? + -

sync.level = ? + -

IMINAR

0 = Off 1 = Smooth

0 = Off 1 = On

0 = Closed 1 = Open

0-200

pip.pos = ?

PRE

lamp.pow = ?

menu.pos = ?

trans.menu = ?

blank.screen = ?

0 = Top left 1 = Top right 2 = Bottom left 3 = Bottom right 4 = Picture by picture 5 = Split screen

0 = Economy 1 = Standard

0 = Top left 1 = Top right 2 = Bottom left 3 = Bottom right 4 = Center

0 = 0% 1 = 25% 2 = 50% 3 = 75%

0 = Black 1 = Blue 2 = White 3 = Logo

78 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

Table 6-2. Serial Commands (continued)

Operation Commands Values Notes

Serial Communications

auto.pow.off = ?

auto.pow.on = ?

rear.proj = ?

ceil.mode = ?

power.chime = ?

1.key

2.key

3.key

4.key

5.key

m1.key

m2.key

m3.key

= ?

0 = Off 1 = On

0 = Off 1 = On 2 = Auto

0 = Off 1 = On

0 = HDMI 1 1 = HDMI 2 2 = RGB 3 = YPrPb 1 4 = YPrPb 2 5 = S-video 6 = Video 7 = SCART

0 = User Memory 1 1 = User Memory 2 2 = ISF Day 3 = ISF Night

IMINAR

trig.1

trig.2

remote.set = ?

auto.source = ?

model.name ?

ser.number ?

soft.version ?

= ?

0 = Lamp 1 = 16:9 2 = Letterbox 3 = 4:3

PRE

4 = 4:3 Narrow 5 = RS232

0 = Set 1 1 = Set 2

0 = Off 1 = On

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 79

Serial Communications

Table 6-2. Serial Commands (continued)

Operation Commands Values Notes

act.source

pip.source

h.refresh ?

v.refresh ?

pixel.clock ?

signal ?

lamp.hours ?

total.hours ?

environment ?

lamp.reset (execute)

fact.reset (execute)

blue.only =

IMINAR

0 = HDMI 1 1 = HDMI 2 2 = RGB 3 = YPrPb 1 4 = YPrPb 2 5 = S-video 6 = Video 7 = SCART

<number> kHz

<number> Hz

<number> MHz

<string> temperatures

0 = Off 1 = On

pattern =

PRE

language = ?

0 = White 1 = Black 2 = Red 3 = Green 4 = Blue 5 = Cyan 6 = Magenta 7 = Yellow 8 = ANSI Checkerboard 9 = Horizontal Gray Ramp 10 = Focus Grid

0 = English 1 = French 2 = German 3 = Italian 4 = Spanish 5 = Swedish 6 = Chinese-Simplified 7 = Chinese-Traditional 8 = Japanese 9 = Korean 10= Portuguese 11 = Russian

OSD language only

80 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

Table 6-2. Serial Commands (continued)

Operation Commands Values Notes

Serial Communications

status ?

errcode ?

msgbox = ?

cal.text1 cal.text2 cal.text3

0 = Standby 1 = Powering Up 2 = Displaying 3 = Cooling Down 4 = Error

Refer to RS-232 Error Codes, below.

0 = On 1 = Off

Up to 30 characters. The LS-3/LS-5 start-up

IMINAR

This control enables or disables the display of power off, source and adjustment message boxes (brightness, con trast etc.). Default value is ON.

screen is customizable with three lines of text of up to 30 characters each. This text appears below the “CALIBRATED FOR:” text in the logo screen. The allowable characters are all numbers, letters (uppercase and lower case), spaces, and symbols available in the ASCII code set.

PRE

Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual 81

Serial Communications

RS-232 Error Codes If an errcode ? command returns one of the following values, you have encountered a

➤

likely system error requiring the attention of a qualified service technician. Try resetting the projector by powering it off, allowing it to cool and powering it on again. Refer to and contact your dealer if the problem persists.

The specific code number identifies the source of the error detected, and is particularly useful in cases where the projector is far away. For example, the code “7” means that Fan

1 has failed.

Table 6-3. RS-232 Error Codes

Error Code LED Indication Description

Inlet NTC thermal sensor is over temperature.

DMD NTC thermal sensor is over temperature.

Lamp 1 over temperature.

Ballast 1 over temperature.

Fan failure upon system power-up.

Fan 1 failed.

Fan 2 failed.

Table 6-3

PRE

IMINAR

Fan 3 failed.

Fan 4 failed.

Fan 5 failed.

Fan 6 failed.

DDP3021 communication failure upon system power-up.

Lamp failed to ignite (three attempts) upon system power-up.

Lamp failed during operation.

Ballast UART communication failure.

PCF8575 external GPIO communication failure.

Lamp door is open.

Gennum SPI communication failure upon system power-up.

System hardware I2C communication failure.

System software I2C communication failure.

EEPROM checksum error.

EDID checksum error.

82 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

Specifications

Table 7-1. LS-3/LS-5 Specifications (continued)

Performance

Microdisplay: Texas Instruments DLP® 1080p DMD

Native Resolution: Full HD, 1920 x 1080 (2,073,600 pixels)

Aspect Ratios: Native (Pixel-to-Pixel), 16:9, Letterbox, 4:3, 4:3 Narrow,

Letterbox (Anamorphic lens compatible)

Projection Lens: All glass, F/2.5~2.71, f = 39.1~50.1mm, 1.3x manual

zoom, made in Japan

Throw Ratios: 1.85 – 2.40 (distance/width) – Standard lens

1.56 – 1.86 (distance/width) – Optional short-throw lens

Vertical Lens Shift Range (Ceiling Mount):

Horizontal Lens Shift Range: LS-3: None

Video Lumens: 1,000 ANSI lumens (maximum) calibrated at D65

Sequential Contrast – ConstantContrast On:

Cooling Performance: High efficiency adaptive voltage side-to-side cooling

RELI

Projection Modes: Front, Rear, Ceiling (front/rear)

Lamp: User replaceable 180/230W HPM (selectable), 4000

Video Processing: Runco advanced ViVix processing with 10 bit

INARY

LS-3:

Down = 25% to 60% of screen height below lens center (50% to 120% of one half of the screen height)

LS-5:

Up = 25% of screen height above lens center (50% of one half of the screen height) Down = 60% of screen height below lens center (120% of one half of the screen height)

LS-5: 7.5% of screen width left or right of lens center (15% of one half of the screen width)

LS-3: 10,000:1 typical LS-5: 15,000:1 typical

with low system acoustic noise level and low light pollution cabinet

hour lifetime at 180W setting

independent dual channel image processing, true 1080i deinterlacing, MPEG artifact reduction (block and mosquito noise), latest motion adaptive processing, 3D noise reduction, detail enhancement, rich color processing and noise reduction, less than one frame latency

Calibration: Full RGB gain/offset control (White Balance), Gamma,

Contrast, Color Temperature, Brightness

84 Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual

Runco LS-3, LS-5 User Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual