and Digital High Definition (DHD) Controller/Scaler/Processor
with
I NSTALLATION/OPERATION MANUAL
RuncoCare™ Standard Two Year Limited
Warranty
Congratulations on your purchase of a Runco® product! With proper installation, setup and care, you should enjoy many years
of unparalleled video performance.
This RuncoCare Standard Limited Warranty is provided free of charge by Runco International with the purchase of a covered
Runco product. The following sets forth Runco’s Standard Limited Warranty applicable to all Runco projectors, processors,
LCD and plasma display products, with the exception of the following models: XP-103DHD, SC-1, SC-1a and VW-100HD1.
The following terms and conditions of the RuncoCare Standard Limited Warranty represent a contract between us, Runco
International and you, the customer who has purchased a Runco product. This contract applies to purchases of covered
Runco products occurring on or after September 1, 2008. Runco reserves the right to change the terms of this contract, and
such changes shall apply to purchases of covered Runco products that occur on or after any future effective date.
RuncoCare Standard Features
• Two-year protection from defects in material and workmanship
• Access to 24x7 phone support
• Complimentary, second-day one-way shipping
Warranty Coverage
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Runco warrants its products to be free from defects in material and workmanship during the warranty period provided below.
If, in Runco’s determination, a product proves to be defective in material or workmanship during the warranty period, Runco
will repair the product, replace the product with a similar new or like new product, or refund a prorata share of the purchase
price (calculated based on the remainder of the warranty period and the thencurrent MSRP2 of a similar product), if repair or
replacement of the product is determined by Runco to not be feasible.
Length of Warranty
Runco products are warranted for two (2) years from the date of shipment from Runco. Lamps are warranted six (6) months
from the date of shipment or 1000 hours, whichever comes first. All other accessories, which includes, but is not limited to,
cables, remotes, carrying cases, lens cap and other peripherals sold with the Runco product, are warranted for ninety (90)
days from the date of shipment. Repaired product or replacement lamp is subsequently warranted for the remaining portion (if
any) of the original warranty term or 90 days from the date the product was shipped to you, whichever is longer.
Eligibility
This RuncoCare Standard Limited Warranty is valid only for the first customer who purchases the covered product from an
authorized Runco dealer or distributor. This warranty is not transferable. You may be required to provide proof of purchase in
order to receive warranty services.
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1. Runco may update this list of products excluded from this warranty from time to time at Runco’s sole discretion, but updates to
the list of covered products will not apply on a retroactive basis.
2. MSRP is defined as the most recent product price listed on Runco’s price list.
CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manualiii
RuncoCare Claim Procedure
In the event of a product defect, please follow the warranty claim procedure provided below:
1. The Customer is required to contact a Runco dealer or Runco Technical Support via email at support@runco.com or via
phone at (toll free) 800-23RUNCO (800-237-8626). If the customer is located outside North America, call +3589 4200 554
in Europe for product service.
2. Be prepared to provide the date of purchase, the place of purchase, serial number, product model number, description of
the problem and troubleshooting steps already attempted.
3. Runco Technical Support staff will attempt to correct any minor issues that may be causing the problem. If Runco is
unable to fix the problem to the customer’s satisfaction, Runco will issue a Return Material Authorization (RMA) if it is
determined that the claim was made within the coverage period of the Standard Limited Warranty.
4. The customer will need to return the defective product to the Runco repair depot location specified by the Runco technical
support representative. The customer will need to properly package the defective product, consisting of the product only,
and not include any accessories (e.g., cables, remotes, carrying cases, lens, lens cap and other peripherals) and return it
to the Runco repair depot specified by the technical support representative. It is the customer’s responsibility to properly
package the hardware, include all appropriate materials, and return it to the location specified by the Runco technical
support department. The customer will need to address and resolve any shipping damage claims directly with the shipping
company.
5. The customer is responsible for providing a suitable box to ship the defective product to an authorized Runco repair depot.
Boxes may be purchased from a Runco technical support representative.
6. The customer is responsible for paying freight charges to ship the defective product to an authorized Runco repair depot.
7. Runco will pay freight charges to return the repaired/replacement product to the customer from the Runco repair depot.
8. Once an RMA has been created, the customer may contact serviceorders@runco.com for followup questions or
confirmation status of the claim process.
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Warranty Exclusions
This RuncoCare Standard Limited Warranty does not include or is limited by the following:
1. Products not purchased from an authorized Runco dealer
2. Rental costs incurred by the customer in the event of product defect or failure
3. Any product with a defaced, modified, or removed serial number
4. Damage, deterioration, or malfunction resulting from:
a Accident, abuse, misuse, neglect, improper ventilation, fire, water, disaster, lightning, or other acts of nature, smoke
exposure (cigarette or otherwise), unauthorized product modification (including use of an unauthorized mount), or failure
to follow instructions supplied with the product
b Repair or attempted repair by anyone not authorized by Runco
c Any damage to the product due to shipment
d Removal or installation of the product
e Causes external to the product, such as electric power fluctuations or failure
f Use of supplies or parts not meeting Runco’s specifications
g Normal wear and tear
h Expected lamp degradation and normal decrease in lamp output over a period of time or as the lamp is consumed
i Customer caused defects, including but not limited to, scratched/defaced/altered plastics
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ivCX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
j Failure to follow maintenance procedures as outlined in the product’s user guide where a schedule is specified for
regular cleaning of the product
k Opening the product and/or tampering with internal circuitry
l Products lost, stolen or discarded
m Any damage or dissatisfaction associated with latent images, “burnin,” or any other damage determined by Runco to be
the result of customer use patterns
n Any other cause, which does not relate to a product defect in material or workmanship
5. Removal, installation, and setup service charges are excluded from this Standard Limited warranty
6. Runco’s warranty does not cover black uniformity issues or other LCD issues associated with usage outside the Runco
recommended guidelines and specifications for the product
7. Second day shipment delivery time and availability may vary based on origin and destination and Runco is unable to deliver
to PO Box and FPO Box addresses
Extended Service Options
Runco offers extended and expanded service plans. For information on additional product protection, please email
serviceorders@runco.com or call (toll free) 800-23RUNCO (800-237-8626).
Online Product Registration
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Please visit http://www.runco.com/info.html to register product.
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Limitation of Implied Warranties
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RUNCO PROVIDES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, EXCEPT THOSE EXPRESSLY PROVIDED HEREIN. RUNCO
EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manualv
Exclusion of Damages
RUNCO’S MAXIMUM AGGREGATE LIABILITY HEREUNDER IS LIMITED TO THE COST OF REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF
THE PRODUCT.
1. RUNCO SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR DAMAGE TO OTHER PROPERTY CAUSED BY ANY DEFECT IN THE PRODUCT,
DAMAGES BASED UPON INCONVENIENCE, LOSS OF USE OF THE PRODUCT, LOSS OF TIME, LOSS OF PROFITS,
LOSS OF BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY, LOSS OF GOODWILL, INTERFERENCE WITH BUSINESS RELATIONSHIPS, OR
OTHER COMMERCIAL LOSS, EVEN IF THE CUSTOMER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
2. RUNCO SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, OR PUNITIVE
DAMAGES ANY OTHER DAMAGES, WHETHER INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL OR OTHERWISE.
3. RUNCO SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM AGAINST THE CUSTOMER BY ANY OTHER PARTY.
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Effect of Local Law
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may have other rights, which vary from locality to locality. Some localities
do not allow limitations on implied warranties and/or do not allow the exclusion of incidental or consequential damages, so the
above limitations and exclusions may not apply to you.
The trademarks reporduced in this Runco Owner’s Manual and used on the Runco Products are either owned by Runco or are
licensed by Runco. You may not reproduce or use the trademarks without the prior written consent of Runco.
Runco Products are manufactured under one or more of the following patents: US. Patent 6755540 and Other Patents
Pending.
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viCX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
Important Safety Instructions
Thank you for your purchase of this quality Runco video product! It has been designed to provide you with the quality of video
that is expected in a home theater. For the best performance, please read this manual carefully as it is your guide through the
menus and operation.
WARNING
CAUTION
RISK OFELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOTOPEN
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK)
NO USER SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.
REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED
1. Read these instructions.
2. Keep these instructions.
3. Heed all warnings.
4. Follow all instructions.
5. Do not use this apparatus near water.
CAUTION:
SERVICE PERSONNEL.
This symbol is intended to alert the user to the presence of
uninsulated “dangerous voltage” within the product’s enclosure
that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric
shock.
This symbol is intended to alert the user to the presence of
important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the
literature accompanying the appliance.
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6. Clean only with a dry cloth.
7. Do not block any of the ventilation openings. Install in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.
8. Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including amplifiers) that
produce heat.
9. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or grounding type plug. A polarized plug has two blades with one wider
than the other. A grounding type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong. The wide blade or the third prong is
provided for your safety. When the provided plug does not fit into your outlet, consult an electrician for the replacement of
the obsolete outlet.
10. Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles and the point
where they exit from the apparatus.
11. Only use the attachments/accessories specified by the manufacturer.
12. Use only with a cart, stand, tripod, bracket or table specified by the manufacturer or sold with the apparatus.
When a cart is used, use caution when moving the cart/apparatus to avoid injury from tip-over.
13. Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused for long periods of time.
14. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is required when the apparatus has been damaged in
any way, such as power supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the apparatus,
the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has been dropped.
15. Keep the packing material in case the equipment should ever need to be shipped.
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CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manualvii
Compliance Information
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY:
Manufacturer’s Name: Runco International, LLC
Manufacturer’s Address: 1195 NW Compton Drive, Beaverton, OR 97006-1992
hereby declares that the Products’ Model Numbers:
CX-70DHD
conform with the provisions of:
Council Directive 2004/108/EC on Electromagnetic Compatibility;
EN 55022 “Limits and methods of measurements of radio interference characteristics of information technology equipment”
1998;
EN 55024 “Limits and methods of measurements of immunity characteristics of information technology equipment” 1998;
Including:
• EN 61000-4-2 “Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 2:
Electrostatic discharge immunity test”
• EN 61000-4-3 “Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 3: Radiated,
Radio-Frequency, Electromagnetic Field Immunity Test”
• EN 61000-4-4 “Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 4: Electrical
fast transient/burst immunity test”
• EN 61000-4-5 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 5: Surge
immunity test"
• EN 61000-4-6 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 6: Conducted
disturbances induced by radio-frequency fields immunity test"
• EN 61000-4-8 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 8: Conducted
disturbances induced by power frequency magnetic fields immunity test"
• EN 61000-4-11 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 11: Voltage
dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity tests"
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And:
• EN 61000-3-2 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 3, Section 2: Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment
input current up to and including 16 A per phase)" 2000;
• EN 61000-3-3 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 3, Section 3: Limitations of voltage changes, voltage
fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems, for equipment with rated current up to and including 16 A
and not subject to conditional connection" 1995;
Council Directive 2006/95/EC and amended by M1 and C1 on Low Voltage Equipment Safety;
EN 60950 “Safety of information technology equipment, including electrical business equipment”
The Technical Construction file required by this Directive is maintained at the corporate headquarters of Runco International,
LLC, located at 1195 NW Compton Drive, Beaverton, OR 97006-1992.
Date of Declaration: February 2009
viiiCX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
FCC PART 15:
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of
the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is
operated in a commercial environment.
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area
is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
INDUSTRY CANADA (ICES-003):
This Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe A est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
PRODUCT DISPOSAL:
The Product contains small amounts of tin, lead and/or mercury. Disposal of these materials may be regulated due to
environmental considerations.
IMPORTANT RECYCLE INSTRUCTIONS
This product may contain mercury or other electronic waste that can be hazardous if not disposed of properly.
Recycle or dispose in accordance with local, state, or federal Laws.
For more information, contact the Electronic Industries Alliance at WWW.EIAE.ORG.
For lamp specific disposal information check WWW.LAMPRECYCLE.ORG.
DISPOSAL OF OLD ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT (Applicable throughout the European
Union and other European countries with separate collection programs)
This symbol found on your product or on its packaging, indicates that this product should not be treated as
household waste when you wish to dispose of it. Instead, it should be handed over to an applicable collection
point for the recycling of electrical and electronic equipment. By ensuring this product is disposed of correctly,
you will help prevent potential negative consequences to the environment and human health, which could
otherwise be caused by inappropriate disposal of this product. The recycling of materials will help to conserve
natural resources. This symbol is only valid in the European Union. If you wish to discard this product, please
contact your local authorities or dealer and ask for the correct method of disposal.
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CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manualix
Notes:
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xCX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
1Table of Contents
RuncoCare™ Standard Two Year Limited Warranty ................................................... iii
Important Safety Instructions ....................................................................................... vii
Compliance Information .............................................................................................. viii
This Owner’s Manual describes how to install, set up and operate a Runco CX-70DHD
Flat-Panel LCD and DHD Controller.
Throughout this manual, the Runco CX-70DHD Flat-Panel LCD and DHD Controller are
referred to collectively as the “CX-70DHD.”
CX-70DHD.
Runco has made every effort to ensure that this manual is accurate as of the date it was
printed. However, because of ongoing product improvements and customer feedback, it
may require updating from time to time. You can always find the latest version of this and
other Runco product manuals on-line, at www.runco.com.
Runco welcomes your comments about this manual. Send them to techpub@runco.com.
Text Conventions: The following conventions are used in this manual, in order to clarify
the information and instructions provided:
• Remote control button identifiers are set in upper-case bold type; for example, “Press
EXIT to return to the previous menu.”
• Computer input (commands you type) and output (responses that appear on-screen) is
shown in monospace (fixed-width) type; for example: “To change the aspect ratio to
Letterbox, type LETTERBOX <Enter>.”
• All keys with functional names are initial-capped, set in bold type and enclosed in angle
brackets. These keys are the following: <Enter>, <Spacebar>, <Control>, <Esc>
and <Tab>.
• <Enter> indicates that you may press either the RETURN or ENTER key on your
computer keyboard if it has both keys.
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1.1
About This Manual
Target AudienceRunco has prepared this manual to help installers and end users get the most out of the
If You Have Comments
About This Manual...
Textual and Graphic
Conventions
In addition to these conventions, underlining, boldface and/or italics are occasionally used
to highlight important information, as in this example:
A carriage return must be used after each command or string.
CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual1
Introduction
Note
Caution
WARNING
DANGER!
Graphic Conventions: These symbols appear in numerous places throughout the
manual, to emphasize points that you must keep in mind to avoid problems with your
equipment or injury:
TIPS highlight time-saving short cuts and helpful guidelines for using
Tip
certain features.
NOTES emphasize text with unusual importance or special
significance. They also provide supplemental information.
CAUTIONS alert users that a given action or omitted action can
degrade performance or cause a malfunction.
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WARNINGS appear when a given action or omitted action can result
in damage to the equipment, or possible non-fatal injury to the user.
DANGER appears when a given action can cause severe injury or
death.
1.2
Using This Manual
Use the following table to locate the specific information you need in this manual.
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General information about the CX-70DHD
Flat-Panel LCD and DHD Controller
Installation instructions15
First-time configuration instructions 33
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Advanced configuration instructions48
Troubleshooting tips57
Specifications for the CX-70DHD Flat-Panel LCD
and DHD Controller
If you need...... Turn to page:
3
67
2CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
Introduction
Following the longstanding tradition of providing the finest custom theater products,
Runco proudly unveils its 70-inch Crystal Series™ LCD, the CX-70DHD. Runco’s largest
LCD flat panel joins the esteemed Crystal Series, which represents the finest Runco has to
offer and is a testament to Runco’s commitment to deliver the most exquisite flat-panel
displays for an unsurpassed large-screen experience. Combining image prowess,
impeccable design, flawless function and incredible craftsmanship, the Crystal Series
products bespeak unparalleled luxury for the elite few who covet them.
The Runco CX-70DHD is a native “Full-HD” (1920 x 1080) LCD that is ideal for rooms of
distinction where a large screen size is desired, but where ambient light makes front
projection difficult and the glare of a plasma screen simply unacceptable. In addition to its
exceptional contrast ratio and superb gray scaling for true-to-life image quality, the
CX-70DHD features the ISF™ (Imaging Science Foundation) calibration suite, including
day and night modes for an optimal picture in the most challenging lighting conditions.
Designed exclusively for discriminating tastes, the CX-70DHD is the first LCD flat panel to
feature Runco’s proprietary external DHD™ video controller/scaler/processor. The DHD
not only incorporates Runco’s exclusive advanced Vivix III™ digital video processing
technology to achieve the highest level of image fidelity, but it also enhances
standard-definition digital and NTSC content to near high-definition quality.
Regardless of video source, Runco’s CX-70DHD provides rich, detailed HD imagery.
While lesser displays may show signs of image distortion, especially at larger screen sizes,
the CX-70DHD incorporates Runco’s WideVision™ technology with exclusive
VirtualWide™ content conversion, which masterfully converts all 4:3 content to
widescreen 16:9 aspect ratio and optimizes Anamorphic and Letterbox content with no
loss of image integrity.
The CX-70DHD offers exceptional installation flexibility. It measures less than six inches
thin for unobtrusive installation on a wall, and the external DHD processor allows for a
pristine installation, with just a single HDMI with HDCP output to the display required. All
source and component inputs (Composite, S-Video, HDMI with HDCP, and RGB) are
handled by Runco’s DHD, which, like all of the components, can be hidden from view.
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1.3
Description, Features
and Benefits
The CX-70DHD includes a discrete remote, RS-232 interface and three, +12 VDC triggers
for greater integration capabilities that can help create the ideal entertainment
environment with touch-of-a-button convenience. The display’s elegant black bezel
matches any room décor.
• 16:9 Native Resolution: 1920 x 1080
• Multiple Aspect Ratios with VirtualWide™ Mode
• Includes DHD with HDMI video controller/processor
• Less than 6 inches thin
• Exceptional detail and artifact-free video enhancement
• ViVix™ video processing with 3:2 film detection circuitry
CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual3
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Key Features and BenefitsThe CX-70DHD offers these key features and benefits:
Introduction
➤
Parts ListYour CX-70DHD is shipped with the following items. If any items are missing or damaged,
please contact your Runco dealer or Runco Customer Service at (800) 23-RUNCO.
• CX-70DHD Flat-Panel LCD and DHD Controller
• Table Stand
• AC Power Cords (2)
• Remote Control Unit and two (2), AAA-size batteries
• Communication Cable, RJ-11 Male to RJ-45 Male, 20 feet (part number 175-0686-00)
Controls and IndicatorsFigure 2-1 shows the CX-70DHD controls and indicators.
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Figure 2-1. CX-70DHD Controls and Indicators
CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual5
Controls and Functions
➤
INOUT
RS-232
IN
ANALOG
INOUT
DVI
ConnectorsFigure 2-2 shows the connector locations on the CX-70DHD, and the paragraphs that
1. DISPLAY STAND
Included with the CX-70DHD for table-top installations.
2. POWER SWITCH
Connects or disconnects the display panel from the AC power source.
3. STANDBY/ON INDICATOR
- Lights blue to indicate normal operation;
- Lights red to indicate that the CX-70DHD is in standby mode.
4. REMOTE CONTROL SENSOR
Receives the signals from the remote control.
follow describe them.
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IN OUT
RS-232
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IN
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INOUT
DVI
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4
5
6
Figure 2-2. CX-70DHD Connector Locations
6CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
1. RS-232 IN
CX-70DHD
Connect the Display Control output on the DHD Controller to this input (see Figure
2-4).
2. RS-232 OUT
Not used.
3. ANALOG IN
Not used.
4. DVI IN
Connect the HDMI output from the DHD Controller to this input.
5. DVI OUT
Not used.
Controls and Functions
6. POWER INPUT
Connect the CX-70DHD to AC power here.
Figure 2-3 shows the controls and indicators on the DHD Controller front panel; the
paragraphs that follow describe them.
3
HDMI 1
16:9 1080i/60
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standby
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n
p
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1
2
3
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2.2
DHD Controller Front
Panel
91011
t
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o
a
r
t
e
n
e
r
a
65487
i
r
o
i
t
m
n
e
p
n
u
u
t
Figure 2-3. DHD Controller Front Panel
1. RUNCO ICON
Lights blue to indicate that the controller is on or powering up.
2. IR SENSOR
Receives IR commands from the remote control.
3. VACUUM FLUORESCENT DISPLAY
Can be used instead of the On-Screen Display (OSD). Displays currently-selected
menu or – if no menu is selected – the connected display device model, current
source, input resolution and aspect ratio.
4. ON/STANDBY BUTTON
Press once to toggle from standby mode to on mode. Press it again to return to
standby mode. For a discrete on or off command, you can use the direct access
buttons on the remote control.
CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual7
Controls and Functions
5. LEFT BUTTON
Used to direct-select inputs or move the menu cursor left in the OSD. When no menu
is present on-screen, the LEFT button toggles through the different sources, in this
order:
HDMI 2 - HDMI 1 - SCART - HD 2 - HD 1 - Component - S-Video 2 - S-Video 1 Composite
6. DOWN BUTTON
Use to direct-select aspect ratios or move the menu cursor down in the OSD. When
no menu is present on-screen, this button toggles through the different aspect ratios,
in this order:
16:9 - 4:3 - Letterbox - VirtualWide - Cinema - Virtual Cinema - Native
7. RIGHT BUTTON
Used to direct-select inputs or move the menu cursor right in the OSD. When no
menus are present on-screen, the RIGHT button toggles through the different
sources, in this order:
Composite Video - S-Video 1 - S-Video 2 - Component - HD 1 - HD 2 - SCART HDMI
8. MENU BUTTON
Press the MENU button to bring up the main menu, or to exit the current menu and
return to the previous one.
9. UP BUTTON
Use to direct-select aspect ratios or move the menu cursor up in the OSD. When no
menus are present on-screen, the UP button toggles through aspect ratios in the
following order:
Native - Virtual Cinema - Cinema - VirtualWide - Letterbox - 4:3 - 16:9
10. ENTER BUTTON
When an item is highlighted on the OSD, the ENTER button selects the item.
11. STANDBY LED
Lights amber when the DHD Controller is in standby mode; otherwise it is off.
Video
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1 - HDMI 2
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8CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
Controls and Functions
1
56
414
2
3
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789
1213
Figure 2-4 shows the rear connector panel on the DHD Controller.
Figure 2-4. DHD Controller Rear Panel
Connect this to the DVI IN connector on the CX-70DHD (see Figure 2-2).
2. Display Control
Connect this to the RS-232 input on the CX-70DHD, using the provided
communication cable.
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DHD Controller Rear
Panel
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Outputs1. HDMI Out
3. TRIGGERS
Connection for up to three (3), 12-volt trigger-controlled devices. Output current is
limited to 250 milliamperes (mA).
A standard, USB Series “B” connection to a personal computer. (For future use.)
5. HDMI 1 / HDMI 2 (Digital)
HDCP-compliant digital video inputs for connecting an HDMI or DVI source.
6. HD1 / HD2 (5 x Analog BNCs)
Two inputs (five BNCs per input) for connecting standard-definition (SD = 480i/576i),
enhanced-definition (ED = 480p/576p) or high-definition (HD = 720p/1080i/1080p)
component video sources, or RGBHV sources such as personal computers.
7. Component / SCART (5 x RCA connectors)
SD/HD input for connecting SDTV, EDTV or HDTV component video sources, or
RGBHV sources. Also provides RGB input for SCART RGBS sources.
8. Video
Standard, composite video input for connecting a VCR, camcorder or other
composite video source. Also provides composite sync input for SCART RGBS
sources.
9. S-Video 1 / S-Video 2
Two, standard S-Video inputs for connecting a DVD player, satellite receiver or Super
VHS (S-VHS) VCR.
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Inputs4. USB
CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual9
Controls and Functions
10. IR
Wired input from a Niles- or Xantech-compatible, infrared (IR) repeater system. It is a
3.5-mm, mini phono jack, wired as follows:
Ring = No connection
Tip = IR Input
Sleeve = Ground
11. RS-232 / RS-485
A female, 9-pin D-sub connector for interfacing with a PC or automation/control
system. (Currently, only RS-232 interface is supported.)
12. MAIN AC FUSE
This is the main AC input fuse (5mm x 20mm, 500 mA, 250V slow-blow).
13. MAIN POWER SWITCH
Disconnects or applies power to the DHD Controller.
14. POWER INPUT (100 to 240 VAC)
Connect the DHD Controller to power here.
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10CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
Controls and Functions
Figure 2-5 shows the CX-70DHD remote control, and the paragraphs that follow describe
its functionality.
2
1
3
Y
(not available on
some models)
4
5
6
8
11
12
13
RETURN
EXIT
HDMI
7
9
16 : 9
4 : 3
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10
HDMI
1
2
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2.4
CX-70DHD Remote
Control Unit
14
CUST
CUST
1
SVC
2
PRE
Figure 2-5. DHD Controller/CX-70DHD Remote Control
CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual11
Controls and Functions
Note
1. IR OUTPUT INDICATOR
Lights when a button is pressed to indicate that an IR signal is being transmitted.
2. ON / OFF
Press to turn the display on or off.
3. ENTER
Press to select a highlighted menu item or confirm a changed setting.
4. Cursor Buttons ( , , , )
Use these buttons to select items or settings, adjust settings or switch display
patterns.
When no menu is present on-screen, the UP and DOWN buttons toggle through the
available aspect ratios, in this order:
Likewise, the LEFT and RIGHT buttons toggle through the different source inputs, in
this order:
LEFT Button = HDMI 2 - HDMI 1 - SCART - HD 2 - HD 1 - Component - S-Video 2 S-Video 1 - Composite
RIGHT Button = Composite Video - S-Video 1 - S-Video 2 - Component - HD 1 HD
5. RETURN / EXIT
Press this button to exit the current menu and return to the previous one.
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Video
2 - SCART - HDMI 1 - HDMI 2
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6. LIGHT
Press to illuminate the buttons.
7. MENU
Press this button to access the OSD controls, or to exit the current menu and return
PRE
to the previous one.
8. VIDEO (1)
Press to select Composite video input as the source or to enter the numeric
character
9. COMP (Component) (2)
Press to select Component/SCART video input as the source or to enter the numeric
character “2.”
“1.”
Not all remote control units have this button. If yours does not, use
the MENU button (see below) to exit the current menu.
12CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
10. Aspect Ratio Selection Buttons
Use the red buttons to select an aspect ratio directly or to enter numeric characters,
as follows:
16:9 (3)
For viewing 16:9 DVDs or HDTV programs in their native aspect ratio.
4:3 (6)
Scales the input signal to fit 4:3 display mode in the center of the screen.
LETBOX (Letterbox) (9)
For viewing LaserDisc movies or non-anamorphic DVDs on a 16:9 screen.
V-WIDE (VirtualWide)
Enlarges a 4:3 image horizontally in a NON-linear fashion to fit 16:9 full screen display.
CINEMA
For viewing 2.35:1 source material. The upper and lower portions are masked.
SVC
Selects the Virtual Cinema aspect ratio.
11. S-VID 1 (4) / S-VID 2 (5) (S-Video)
Press to select an S-Video input or to enter the numeric character “4” or “5.”
Controls and Functions
Y
12. HD 1 (7) / HD 2 (8)
Press to select a HD (RGBHV or YPbPr component) input or to enter the numeric
character “7” or “8.”
13. HDMI 1 / HDMI 2 (0)
Press to select a Digital Video input. Press HDMI 2 to enter the numeric character
“0.”
14. Memory Preset Buttons:
ISF NIGHT
Press to recall settings for the current input from the “ISF Night” memory preset.
ISF DAY
Press to recall settings for the current input from the “ISF Day” memory preset.
CUST 1
Press to recall settings for the current input from the “Custom 1” memory preset.
CUST 2
Press to recall settings for the current input from the “Custom 2” memory preset.
PRE
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CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual13
Controls and Functions
Notes:
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PRE
14CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
3. Installation
To install batteries in the remote control:
1. Press down the tab on the cover and
pull the cover in the direction of the
arrow.
2. Insert the included batteries. Ensure
that the polarities correctly match the
and markings inside the battery
compartment.
3. Insert the lower tab of the cover into the
opening, and press down the cover until
it clicks in place.
IMINAR
• Do not mix an old battery with a new one or different types of batteries.
• If you will not use the remote control for a long time, remove the batteries to avoid
damage from battery leakage.
L
3.1
Remote Control
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Notes on Batteries• When installing batteries, make sure that the battery polarities are correct.
The remote control can be used to control the CX-70DHD within the ranges shown in
Figure 3-1.
PRE
3
HDMI 1
16:9 1080i/60
Approx.
40 feet
(12.2 meters)
Approx.
30º
RETURN
EXIT
HDMI
1
CUST
1
Approx.
16 : 9
4 : 3
HDMI
2
CUST
SVC
2
30º
Figure 3-1. Available Range of the Remote Control
CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual15
t
i
o
a
r
standby
t
e
n
i
i
n
p
u
t
m
r
e
n
e
p
n
u
u
t
r
a
o
i
t
Notes on Remote Control
Operation
Installation
Note
Note
• Do not drop the remote control or expose it to moisture or high temperature.
• The remote control may malfunction under a fluorescent lamp. If that occurs, move the
plasma display away from the fluorescent lamp.
• Make sure that there is nothing obstructing the infrared beam between the remote
control and the IR receiver on the plasma display.
The signal from the remote control can be reflected by walls or
other surfaces.
• If the effective range of the remote control decreases, or it stops working, replace the
batteries with new ones.
• Ambient conditions may possibly impede the operation of the remote control. If this
happens, point the remote control at the plasma display and repeat the operation.
Y
3.2
Quick Setup
Table 3-1 gives a quick overview of the CX-70DHD installation process. The sections
following this one provide detailed instructions.
Table 3-1. Installation Overview
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StepProcedure
1Mount the CX-70DHD on a wall or table stand19
2Connect the DHD Controller to the CX-70DHD21
PRE
3Connect signal sources to the DHD Controller23
4Connect external controller to DHD Controller RS-232 port
(optional)
5Apply power to the CX-70DHD33
6If using the CX-70DHD with a computer, adjust computer
display properties
Installation must be performed by a qualified custom video
installation specialist.
For Details, refer to
page...
29
33
7Display calibration: adjust the following for each input and
display mode (resolution and frame rate); save settings
when finished:
• Aspect ratio
• Brightness
• Contrast
• Color level
• Tint
• Sharpness
• White Balance
16CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
40
Installation
50mm (2")
50
mm
(2")50
mm
(2")
Wall
Wall
50mm (2")
50mm (2")
Proper installation of your CX-70DHD will ensure the highest possible picture quality.
Whether you are installing the CX-70DHD temporarily or permanently, you should take the
following into account to ensure that it performs optimally.
images will be noticeably reduced if light directly strikes the display, such as when a shaft
of light from a window or floodlight falls on the image. Images may then appear washed
out and less vibrant.
between it and surrounding objects, as shown in
maintaining the proper operating temperature.
Figure 3-2. This allows heat to disperse,
Y
IMINAR
3.3
Installation
Considerations
Ambient LightIn general, minimize or eliminate light sources directed at the display. Contrast ratio in your
VentilationIf you are mounting the CX-70DHD in an enclosure, leave sufficient space on all sides
L
PRE
Figure 3-2. Ventilation Requirements for Enclosure Mounting
Due to its extraordinarily high level of video processing performance, the DHD Controller
may distribute video signals with a perceptible level of audio latency. In order to easily
solve this issue, Runco recommends using the DHD Controller with a high-quality audio
receiver that has the ability to effectively synchronize audio and video signals.
Most mainstream audio receiver/switchers have the ability to synchronize the audio and
video to the Advanced Television Systems Committee (ATSC) prescribed tolerances.
According to the ATSC, the sound program should never lead the video program by more
than 15 milliseconds, and should never lag behind the video program by more than 45
milliseconds.
Audio/Video
Synchronization Issues
CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual17
Installation
➤
In addition, many A/V receivers introduce additional latency that needs to be
compensated for during the installation.
latency given different signal input timings.
Table 3-2. Possible Audio Latency for Various Input/Output Timings
Input TimingPossible Audio Latency (milliseconds)
480i133
480p83
576i160
576p100
720p/50100
Table 3-2 shows the amount of possible audio
Y
720p/6083
1080i/25160
1080i/30133
1080p/2467
1080p/5080
1080p/6067
Other ConsiderationsHere are some other considerations and tips that can help improve your installation, avoid
damage and prolong operating life:
• Keep the ambient temperature constant and below 35°C (95°F). Keep the display away
from heating and/or air conditioning vents. Changes in temperature may cause drifts in
the display circuitry, which may affect performance.
• Keep the CX-70DHD away from devices that radiate electromagnetic energy such as
motors and transformers. Common sources of these include slide projectors,
speakers, power amplifiers and elevators.
• Handle the unit carefully when installing or carrying it. Use the built-in handles; DO NOT
PRE
touch or hold the screen face.
• Set the unit away from heat, excessive dust, and direct sunlight.
• Protect the inside of the unit from liquids and small metal objects. In case of accident,
unplug the power cord and have it serviced by an authorized Service Center.
• Do not hit or scratch the panel surface as this causes flaws on the surface of the
screen.
• For correct installation and mounting it is strongly recommended to use a trained,
authorized dealer.
• To avoid sulfurization, it is strongly recommended not to place the unit in a dressing
room in a public bath or hot spring bath.
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18CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
Installation
You can install the CX-70DHD either on a table or other flat surface (using the included
table stand) or on a wall using the optional wall-mounting kit.
Before installing the wall mount or
table stand, place the panel face
down on a soft, flat surface. Place the
protective sheet, which was wrapped
around the panel when it was
packaged, between the screen and
your work surface to avoid scratching
or otherwise damaging the screen
surface.
Table Stand Assembly: Figure 3-3 shows how to assemble the included table stand
and attach it to the panel.
Mounting the CX-70DHD
on a Wall or Table Stand
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CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual19
Installation
5
4
1
3
2
Item Qty Description
1 2 Table stand upright
2 6 1/4-20 x 1.5" Low head socket cap screw
3 2 Table stand foot
4 8 M8 x 40mm, Socket head cap screw
5 8 Rubber Bumper
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Figure 3-3. Assembling and Installing the Table Stand
20CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
If you choose to wall-mount the CX-70DHD, ensure that the wall-mount bracket is
Note
installed according to the instructions included with it. The wall must be capable of
supporting a redundant weight factor five (5) times the weight of the display, or be
reinforced.
Runco recommends that this be done by a custom installation specialist.
Use only a Runco-approved wall-mount kit or table stand that is
specifically designed for your display. Refer to
for ordering information.
Parts List on page 4
Installation
Proceed as follows to connect the CX-70DHD to the DHD Controller, your video sources,
external controller(s) – if present – and AC power.
When connecting your equipment:
• Turn off all equipment before making any connections.
• Use the correct signal cables for each source.
• Ensure that the cables are securely connected. Tighten the thumbscrews on
connectors that have them.
Connect the DHD Controller to the CX-70DHD as shown in Figure 3-4 and described in
the sections that follow.
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PRE
3.4
Connections to the
CX-70DHD and DHD
Controller
Connecting the
CX-70DHD to the DHD
Controller
CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual21
Installation
INOUT
RS-232
IN
ANALOG
INOUT
DVI
RS-232
Communication
Cable
(provided)
IN OUT
RS-232
ANALOG
IN
INOUT
DVI
Y
DVI-to-HDMI
Adapter
(pre-installed)
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PRE
Figure 3-4. Connecting the CX-70DHD to the DHD Controller
Digital Video Connection: Connect the HDMI output from the DHD Controller to the
DVI
IN input on the CX-70DHD, using an HDMI-to-HDMI cable and the included,
DVI-to-HDMI adapter.
HDMI OUT
RS-232 OUT
22CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
RS-232 Connection: Connect the Display Control output from the DHD Controller to
Tip
Note
the RS-232
Controller end and an RJ-45 plug at the CX-70DHD end. (The CX-70DHD accessory kit
includes such a cable.)
If you make your own cable, it must be wired as shown in Figure 3-5.
IN input on the CX-70DHD. Use a cable with an RJ11 plug at the DHD
Installation
5
To/From
DHD
Controller
* - CAT5 wire colors, as defined in EIA/TIA-568B
4
3
1, 2, 6
RJ-11 MaleRJ-45 Male
6
1
White/Blue*
White/Green*
Green*
NO CONNECTION
5
3
6
1, 2, 4, 7, 8
To/From
CX-70DHD
1
8
IMINAR
Figure 3-5. RS-232 Connection from the DHD Controller to the CX-70DHD
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Connect your video sources to the DHD Controller as shown and described in the
sections that follow.
HDMI Source Connections: See Figure 3-6.
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INOUT
RS-232
Connecting Source
Components to the DHD
Controller
Use the HDMI inputs whenever possible. This ensures the highest
PRE
video quality because the signal is carried in the digital domain
throughout the entire signal path, from source component output
into the display.
You can also connect computers with DVI output to these inputs.
Refer to
input signals.
CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual23
Supported Timings on page 70 for a list of compatible
Installation
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IMINAR
AV OUT
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PRE
HDMI sources (BD, DVD, DTV Set-Top Box etc.)
Figure 3-6. HDMI Source Connections
HDMI
HDMI
AV OUT
24CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
Component Video Source Connections: Connect your component video sources to
Y PBPR
COMPONEN T
VIDEO OUT
BD/DVD
DTV-Set-Top Box
(DTV-STB)
RCA-to-BNC
adapter
the HD1, HD2 and/or Component/SCART inputs as shown in
Figure 3-7.
Installation
Y
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PRE
Figure 3-7. Component Video Source Connections
CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual25
Installation
RGBHV Source Connections: Connect personal computers and/or other RGB sources
to the HD1, HD2 and/or Component/SCART inputs as shown in
Figure 3-8.
Y
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PRE
Computer
Green
or
Blue
Red
H-Sync
BNC-to-RCA
adapter
RGB Camcorder
V-Sync
Green
H-Sync
Blue
V-Sync
Red
Figure 3-8. RGBHV Source Connections
26CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
SCART RGBSSource Connections: Connect the green, blue and red outputs from
your SCART source to the Component/SCART input on the DHD Controller. Connect the
sync output from your SCART source to the Video input on the DHD Controller. See
Figure 3-9.
Y
Installation
VCR
SCART-to-RGBS
adapter
DVD/DTV STB
Gaming Console
Figure 3-9. SCART RGBS Source Connections
PRE
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Green
Blue
Red
Sync
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Green
Blue
Red
Sync
CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual27
Installation
Composite and S-Video Source Connections: See Figure 3-10.
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VCR
Camcorder
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Gaming Console
PRE
Figure 3-10. S-Video and Composite Video Source Connections
Composite
S-Video
S-Video
Composite
S-Video
S-Video
28CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
Installation
Use a straight-through, 9-pin RS-232 cable to connect a PC or control/automation
system (if present) to the RS-232 port on the DHD Controller; see
For more information about using this connection, refer to External Control on page 59.
Figure 3-11.
Y
1
345
2
6
7
2 Receive Data
3 Transmit Data
5 Ground
to Automation/
Control System
or PC
89
IMINAR
(none of the other pins are used)
RS-232 Controller
Connection
Figure 3-11. RS-232 Control System Connection
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CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual29
Installation
➤
Connecting 12-volt
Trigger Outputs to
External Equipment
If your installation includes equipment that responds to 12-volt triggers, connect it to the
12-volt trigger outputs as shown in
To 12-volt
trigger-activated
device
Figure 3-12. Connecting 12-volt Trigger Outputs
Sleeve = Ground
Figure 3-12.
Tip = +12V
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30CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
Installation
CUST
1
CUST
2
SVC
HDMI
1
HDMI
2
EXIT
RETURN
16 : 9
4 : 3
(3.5-mm, mini
phono plug)
IR Sensor
IR Repeater
Remote Control
If infrared signals from the remote control cannot reach the DHD Controller due to
excessive distance or obstructions such as walls or cabinet doors, you can connect an
external IR receiver to the DHD Controller to extend the range of the remote control. See
Figure 3-13.
Y
Connecting an External IR
Receiver to the DHD
Controller
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PRE
Figure 3-13. External IR Receiver Connection
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CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual31
Installation
➤
Connecting AC PowerPlug the female end of the power cord into the AC receptacle
on the rear of the CX-70DHD. Connect the other end to your
AC power source.
Similarly connect the DHD Controller to a nearby AC outlet.
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32CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
4. Operation
1. Turn on your source components.
2. Press the main power switch on the CX-70DHD (see Figure 2-1). The standby/on
indicator lights red.
3. Set the main power switch at the rear of the DHD Controller (see Figure 2-4) to the “on”
position.
4. Press the ON button on the remote control to
turn on the DHD Controller and CX-70DHD (or
press the power button on the front of the DHD
Controller). The power indicator on the DHD
Controller lights solid blue.
5. After a brief warm-up period, the CX-70DHD
will display an image.
To maximize image quality when using the CX-70DHD with a personal computer, you may
need to adjust the display properties of your computer’s video card. To do this on a
Microsoft® Windows®-based PC:
1. Choose Settings from the Windows Start
Menu and click on “Control Panel.”
PRE
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4.1
Turning on the Power
4.2
Setting the Computer
Display Properties
CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual33
Operation
Note
WARNING
2. Double click on the Display icon.
3. Click the Settings tab on the display dialog
box.
4. Set the Screen area to 1024x768 pixels.
5. Click the Advanced button and click the
Monitor tab on the dialog box. Set the
Refresh Frequency to 60Hz and click
OK.
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Y
PRE
1. The native resolution of the CX-70DHD is 1920 x 1080. Other
horizontal or vertical resolutions may be scaled upward or
downward to fit the display.
2. With most computers, you can get the best picture at
1024
x 768 @ 60Hz.
To prevent image retention (burn) on your display, ALWAYS use a
screen saver and set it to the shortest possible time.
Owner Name
ISF Calibrated
ISF Other
Splash Timer5, 6, 7 ... 15 ... 59, 60
Splash EnableOn/Off
OSD PositionHor. / Ver. 0, 1, 2 ... 100
Note: Default settings appear in bold type.
To display the Main Menu, press the MENU button on the remote control (Figure 2-5) or
DHD Controller front panel (Figure 2-3).
To select a menu item, use the and buttons on the remote control or DHD Controller
front panel to highlight it. Then, to confirm your selection, press ENTER on the remote
control or DHD Controller front panel.
The CX-70DHD OSD menus are arranged hierarchically, as shown in Figure 4-1.
Depending on the selected input source and signal characteristics, some menu options
may not be available.
(Not available on S-Video or Composite
video inputs)
Triggers1 / 2 / 3
Miscellaneous
Language
English, Français, Deutsch, Italiano.
Español, Svenska, Traditional Chinese,
Simplified Chinese, Português or
Russian
OSD Timer0 (no timeout) or 5, 6, 7 ... 15 ... 60 sec.
OSD MessagesOn / Off
Blank Screen Color
Red/Green/Blue = 0, 1, 2, 3 ... 255
Sidebar Color
Film Mode
(SD sources only)
On / Off
CUE
(Chroma Upsampling Error)
On / Off
Sync Threshold0, 1, 2 ... 15
(HD 1, HD 2 and Component inputs
only)
HDMI EDID ExtensionHDMI 1 / HDMI 2On / Off
Front Panel Brightness
Logo LED0 (off), 1, 2 ... 31
Standby LEDOn / Off
LCD0 (off), 1, 2, 3 or 4
System Reset
Note: Default settings appear in bold type.
➤
Y
Figure 4-1. CX-70DHD OSD Menu Structure (continued)
Main MenuThe Main Menu is the starting point for accessing all CX-70DHD functions.
Runco Video
Input Source
Aspect Ratio
Picture
Input Position
Memory Presets
Information
Calibration
Service
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PRE
(You must enter a passcode to access the Calibration and Service menus.)
36CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
Operation
Note
Input SourceFrom the Main Menu, select Input Source to choose a video signal source.
The active source is indicated by an arrow (➡) to its left; in this example, Composite is the
active source.
Y
from the Main Menu and press ENTER. Select the appropriate aspect ratio for your
screen size and the type of program material being viewed; refer to
The currently-selected aspect ratio is indicated by a “7” to its left; in this example, 16:9 is
selected.
Note that some aspect ratios are unavailable and/or not useful with certain types of
source material. The optimal setting depends on a number of factors, such as:
• The aspect ratio of the source material, as broadcast or encoded on the playback
medium.
• The “display type” (16:9 or 4:3) and output resolution settings at the source
component. Most modern DVD/BD players and set-top boxes have such controls.
• Viewer preference (original aspect ratio with “black bars,” or a full-screen presentation
with some distortion or cropping).
Aspect RatioTo change the aspect ratio (size and shape) of the projected image, select Aspect Ratio
Aspect Ratio
16:9
7
4:3
Letterbox
VirtualWide
Cinema
Virtual Cinema
Native
The aspect ratio selection is automatically saved for each input and
resolution.
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CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual37
Operation
4:3 Image on
16:9 Screen
with VirtualWide
Table 4-1. Aspect Ratio Settings
Remote
Aspect Ratio
16:916:9Select 16:9 to view 16:9 DVDs
Control
Key
16:9 Image on
16:9 Screen (Display)
4:3 Image, stretched to fill
16:9 Screen (Display)
Description
Y
and HDTV programs in their
native aspect ratio.
4:3 images are stretched
horizontally to fit a 16:9 screen.
4:34:34:3 scales the input signal to fit
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LetterboxLBOXLetterbox mode scales (zooms
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VirtualWideVWIDEVirtualWide scales a 4:3 image
4:3 Image on
16:9 Screen (Display)
4:3 Image on
16:9 Display
(Letterbox aspect ratio)
4:3 Image on
16:9 Screen (Display)
in the center of the 16:9 screen.
4:3 is the aspect ratio used by
computer monitors, standard
television programming and
most VHS video cassettes.
in on) a 4:3 image linearly (by the
same amount on all sides) to fill
a 16:9 display.
Letterbox is best suited for
viewing LaserDisc movies or
non-anamorphic DVDs on a
16:9 screen.
NON-linearly (more on the sides
than in the center) to fit a 16:9
screen.
38CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
Table 4-1. Aspect Ratio Settings (continued)
2.35:1 Image on
16:9 Screen
2.35:1 Image on
16:9 Screen
2.35:1 Image on
16:9 Screen with
Virtual Cinema
Remote
Aspect Ratio
CinemaCINEMASelect Cinema to view 2.35:1
Control
Key
Description
source material on a 16:9
screen. The upper and lower
portions of the screen are
masked, but the geometry of the
active image area is not
changed.
Operation
Virtual CinemaSVCA 2.35:1 image is stretched
anamorphically in both
directions to fill a 16:9 display
area.
The 2.35:1 image is cropped on
all sides.
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Native(none)Select Native to display the
source signal in its native
resolution, centered in the
1080i HDTV Image
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720p HDTV Image
display area with no re-sizing or
overscan.
This means, for example, that
720p HDTV programs will
display with unused pixels on all
sides: 320 on the left and right
sides and 180 above and below.
With SDTV and EDTV sources,
the CX-70DHD scales the image
horizontally to achieve a 16:9
aspect ratio.
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CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual39
Operation
➤
Note
A
Brightness
Contrast
Color
Tint
Sharpness
Noise Filter
Picture
PictureUse the controls in the Picture Menu to calibrate your CX-70DHD for optimum picture
quality.
The CX-70DHD has been designed to incorporate setup and calibration standards
established by the Imaging Science Foundation (ISF). The ISF has developed carefully
crafted, industry-recognized standards for optimal video performance and has
implemented a training program for technicians and installers to use these standards to
obtain optimal picture quality from Runco video display devices. Accordingly, Runco
recommends that setup and calibration be performed by an ISF certified installation
technician.
All signal types require separate processing. Therefore, you need to calibrate each DHD
Controller input separately.
Although it may be possible to obtain satisfactory picture quality using the naked eye and
regular program material, Runco recommends using an external test pattern source
(Ovation Multimedia, Digital Video Essentials or AVIA test DVD or equivalent) for best
results.
Connect your test pattern source to the input that you are calibrating and proceed as
follows. Perform the adjustments in the order listed here.
Brightness: On your external test pattern source, select a PLUGE pattern. (PLUGE is an
acronym for “Picture Line-Up Generation Equipment.”)
pattern.
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When you change a picture quality setting, save the change to a
preset afterwards. Otherwise, the change will be lost when a
different input is selected. (Picture quality settings are saved for
each input separately.) For information about saving settings, refer
to
Memory Presets on page 47.
Y
Figure 4-2 shows a typical PLUGE
Below Black
bove Black
Figure 4-2. Typical PLUGE Pattern for Adjusting Brightness
40CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
PLUGE patterns vary but generally consist of some combination of black, white and gray
Note
areas against a black background. The example above includes two vertical bars and four
shaded boxes.
Select Brightness from the Picture menu and press ENTER. Adjust the brightness so that:
• The darkest black bars disappear into the background.
• The dark gray areas are barely visible.
• The lighter gray areas are clearly visible.
• The white areas are a comfortable level of true white.
• The image contains only black, gray and white (no color).
Contrast: On your external test pattern source, select a stepped, gray-bar pattern like the
one shown in
Figure 4-3.
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Operation
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Figure 4-3. Typical Gray Bar Pattern for Adjusting Contrast
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Select Contrast and press ENTER. Adjust the contrast to a point just below which the
white rectangle starts to increase in size.
Brightness and contrast controls are interactive. A change to one
may require a subtle change to the other in order to achieve the
optimum setting.
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CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual41
Operation
Color Saturation: On your external test pattern source, select a color bar pattern like the
one shown in
Figure 4-4.
gray
yellow
cyan
green
red
magenta
blue
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Figure 4-4. Typical Color Bar Pattern for Adjusting Color Saturation and Tint
1. Press the MENU button on the remote control or DHD Controller front panel.
2. Select Service from the Main Menu and press ENTER.
3. Enter the Service menu passcode.
4. Select Display Device from the Service menu and press ENTER.
5. Press ENTER again to select Configure.
6. Select Diagnostics and press ENTER.
7. Select Blue from the Diagnostics menu, then press ENTER to display only the blue
color channel.
8. Press RETURN (or MENU) repeatedly to return to the Main Menu.
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9. Select Picture from the Main Menu and press ENTER.
10.Select Color from the Picture menu and press ENTER.
42CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
11.Adjust the color saturation level until the outermost (gray and blue) color bars appear to
Note
be a single shade of blue:
Operation
gray
yellow
cyan
green
red
magenta
blue
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Tint: Tint or “hue” is essentially the ratio of red to green in the color portion of the image.
When tint is decreased, the image appears redder; when it is increased the image
appears greener.
To adjust the tint, enable “blue only” display mode in the Diagnostics menu, as you would
for adjusting color saturation (refer to the previous section, Color Saturation).
Select Tint from the Picture menu and press ENTER. Adjust the tint level until the cyan
and magenta color bars (on either side of the green bar) appear to be a single shade of
blue.
Like the brightness and contrast controls, the color and tint controls
are interactive. A change to one may require a subtle change to the
other in order to achieve the optimum setting.
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CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual43
Operation
Sharpness: “Sharpness” is the amount of high-frequency detail in the image. To adjust
sharpness, select Sharpness from the Picture menu and press ENTER. On your external
test pattern source, select a pattern like the one shown in
looking for white edges around the transitions from black to gray and differently-sized lines
in the “sweep” patterns at the top and bottom. Lower the sharpness setting to eliminate
them.
Figure 4-5. Adjust as needed,
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Figure 4-5. Typical Test Pattern for Adjusting Sharpness
Noise Filter: To apply noise filtering to the input signal, select Noise Filter from the Picture
menu. The Noise Filter is useful for clearing up noisy images from 480i video sources.
Use the left- or right-arrow buttons to select the desired amount of noise reduction,
keeping in mind that higher settings (which reduce high frequencies) may also “soften” the
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image.
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44CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
position for the current source.
Note
The input position settings are automatically saved for each input
and resolution.
Left/Right: Select Left/Right from the Input Position menu to shift the projected image
horizontally. Press
Up/Down: Select Up/Down from the Input Position menu to shift the projected image
vertically. Press
Width: Select Width from the Input Position menu to change the projected image width.
Press
Height: Select Height from the Input Position menu to change the projected image
height. Press
Overscan/Overscan Mode: Overscan pushes the outside edge of the active picture
area of the video signal out beyond the edge of the display area.
to increase the width; press to decrease it.
to shift the image to the right; press to shift it to the left.
to shift the image upward; press to shift it downward.
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to increase the height; press to decrease it.
Operation
Input PositionUse the controls in the Input Position Menu to fine-tune the aspect ratio and image
Some television programs are produced based on the assumption that older television
sets may not display the outer edges of the broadcast picture area. Overscan effectively
trims away these inactive, outer edges and enlarges the remaining portion of the image to
fill the display area.
For HDTV, DVDs and other video sources, Overscan is generally not necessary or
desirable.
This control defines the amount of overscan applied to the image. The range is from
0
to 20. There are two overscan modes:
•In Crop mode, each increment adds a mask at the top, bottom, left and right edges of
the source image equal to 0.5% of the displayed horizontal resolution (1% total). A
setting of 10, for example, crops the image 5% on all sides or 10% total.
•In Zoom mode, each increment adds a factor to the scaling of the source image so
that the vertical and horizontal resolutions are 100% plus 1% increments of the size
determined by the aspect ratio function. A setting of 10, for example, zooms in on the
image 5% on all sides or 10% total.
Figure 4-6 illustrates the effect of each overscan mode setting.
Phase (RGB, Component or SCART sources): This control adjusts the phase of the
pixel sampling clock relative to the incoming signal. Adjust the phase when an RGB,
Component or SCART image still shows shimmer or “noise” after
optimized.
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For best results, use a good test pattern such as a smooth gray consisting of a clear
pattern of black and white pixels, or a similar “half on, half off” graphic image. Adjust the
slidebar until the image stabilizes and each pixel is clearly defined. You may notice that
you can stabilize the image at more than one point. Use either setting in such cases.
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Tracking (RGB, Component or SCART sources): Tracking determines the frequency
of the pixel sampling clock, indicated by the number of incoming pixels per line, so that all
pixels generated by a particular source are sampled.
Steady flickering or several soft vertical stripes or bands across the entire image indicates
poor pixel tracking. Proper pixel tracking helps ensure that the image quality is consistent
across the screen, that aspect ratio is maintained and that pixel phase (see above) can be
optimized.
Tracking has been
Adjust the Phase after adjusting Tracking (see below).
46CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
can recall at a later time. You can create up to four presets per input and display mode
Note
(resolution and frame rate).
The DHD Controller stores the following display modes in each memory preset:
• 480i
• 480p
• 576i
• 576p
• 720p/24 Hz
• 720p/25 Hz
• 720p/30 Hz
• 720p/50 Hz
• 720p/60 Hz
• 1080i/50 Hz
• 1080i/50 Hz (Australia)
• 1080i/60 Hz
• 1080p/24 Hz
• 1080p/25 Hz
• 1080p/30 Hz
• 1080p/50 Hz
• 1080p/60 Hz
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Memory Presets For each input, the CX-70DHD lets you save image quality settings as presets that you
Memory Presets
ISF Night
➡
ISF Day
Custom 1 Save Reset
Custom 2 Save Reset
Operation
Use the Memory Presets menu to recall saved image presets, or to save image settings in
the “Custom 1” or “Custom 2” memory location. The currently-selected preset is indicated
by a “
➡” to its left; in the example shown here, ISF Night is selected.
You should save changes to any of the following settings to a preset; otherwise they will
be lost when a new input source or resolution is selected:
• Brightness
•Contrast
• Color saturation
•Tint
• Sharpness
•Gamma
• Lamp Settings
• Color temperature and white balance
To select a memory preset, press or to highlight it and press ENTER.
To save the settings for the current input and display mode to the Custom 1 or Custom 2
memory preset, select it, press
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or to highlight Save and press ENTER.
To save the settings for the current input and display mode to the
ISF
Night or ISF Day memory preset, select Save ISF Night or Save
ISF Day from the Calibration menu (refer to Save ISF Night/Save ISF Day on page 50).
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CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual47
Operation
➤
Signal
Input SourceHDMI 1
Signal Format1080p/60
Input Resolution1920x1080
Vertical Freq59.94 Hz
Horizontal Freq67.500 kHz
Pixel Clock148.500 MHz
Color SpaceREC709
Sync TypeSeparate
Memory PresetISF Night
To reset the Custom 1 or Custom 2 memory preset to its factory-default state, select it,
press
InformationSignal / System: Select Information from the Main Menu, then choose either Signal or
System to display information about the current input signal (resolution, frequency, type et
Information
cetera) and installed firmware versions, as well as other information that uniquely identifies
your DHD Controller and display device.
Should you ever need to contact Runco Technical Support, this information will help them
answer your questions or resolve product performance issues.
or to highlight Reset and press ENTER.
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CalibrationUse the Calibration menu to perform advanced picture quality adjustments. This menu
Calibration
ISF Settings
Display Color
Input Image
Input Color
Save ISF Night
Save ISF Day
Copy/Paste
Output Shift
Splash Configure
OSD Position
Field Service / Manufacturing: The Field Service and Manufacturing menus are
password-protected and intended for use only by Runco service personnel and factory
technicians.
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should be used by ISF-certified technicians only.
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To recall the ISF Night or ISF Day settings, select “ISF Night” or “ISF Day” from the
Memory Presets menu (see page 47) or use the corresponding remote control buttons.
Display Color: Use the Display Color settings to adjust the color balance at the DHD
Controller output. These settings are saved independently for each input and display
mode.
•Gain: Use the Gain controls to correct color imbalances in the bright areas of the
image. A good way to do this is to use a test pattern consisting mostly of solid white
areas, such as an 80 IRE “window” pattern. If the white areas contain traces of red (Pr),
green (Y) or blue (Pr), decrease the Gain for that color.
•Offset: Use the Offset controls to correct color imbalances in the dark areas of the
image. A good way to do this is to use a test pattern consisting mostly of dark gray
areas, such as a 30 IRE “window” pattern. If the gray areas contain traces of red (Pr),
green (Y) or blue (Pr), decrease the Offset for that color.
You must enter a passcode to access the Calibration menu.
48CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
• Gamma: Select Gamma from the Display Color menu to choose a de-gamma curve.
0.00.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.80.91.0
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
x
y
2000
2222
2500
2857
3333
4000
5000
5714
6667
8000
10000
D50
D65
D93
Used correctly, the Gamma control can improve contrast while maintaining good
details for blacks and whites. If excess ambient light washes out the image and it
becomes difficult or impossible to see details in dark areas, lower the gamma setting to
compensate. This improves contrast while maintaining good details for blacks.
Conversely, if the image is washed out and unnatural, with excessive detail in black
areas, increase the setting.
• Color Temp: Select Color Temp from the Display Color menu to adjust the color
temperature. Color temperature establishes the “color of gray” by adjusting the 75%
white point to various color points.
What are “color points?” A “color point” is an x/y coordinate pair that defines a
color’s location on the standard CIE chromaticity graph, shown in
stands for “Commission Internationale de l’Éclairage” (International Commission on
Illumination), the organization responsible for color measurement and management
standards.)
Figure 4-7. (CIE
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Operation
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Figure 4-7. CIE 1931 Chromaticity Diagram
• Simple: Select Simple mode from the Color Temp menu (with the CX-70DHD, this
is the only choice) to choose one of three color temperature presets: 3200K, 5500K
or 6500K. The default setting, 6500K, is appropriate for most situations. Higher
settings produce a “bluer” picture; lower ones impart a reddish hue to the image.
CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual49
Operation
Note
Table 4-2 lists the x- and y-coordinates for each color temperature preset.
Table 4-2. Color Temperature Presets and Associated Color Points
Color Temperature Preset
3200K0.4230.404
5500K0.3320.348
6500K0.3130.329
• Backlight: The Backlight control changes the apparent brightness of the displayed
image. Its effect is similar to that of a lamp intensity control on a projector. Use a higher
setting for rooms with a lot of ambient light. Use a lower setting for more “theater-like”
viewing conditions (little or no ambient light).
Tip
Input Image: The Input Image controls are functionally similar to those in the Picture
menu (refer to page 40), but are accessible only by entering the Calibration menu
passcode.
To prolong the life of the display, set the Backlight only as high as is
necessary to produce the desired brightness.
Associated x/y Values
xy
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The Input Image settings establish the “zero point” for the Picture
menu settings, whose values represent offsets from the Input
Image settings. For example, if you set Brightness to 10 in this
menu, setting Brightness to 10 in the Picture menu results in an
actual setting value of 20 (10+10).
Input Color: The Input Color controls are similar to those in the Display Color menu (see
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above), but adjust the color balance of the incoming signal. These settings are also saved
independently for each input and display mode.
•Gain/Offset (HD1, HD2 and Component/SCART inputs only): These controls
operate similarly to those in the
the Y, Pb and Pr signal components rather than the red, green and blue channels.
• Chroma Delay: use the Chroma Delay control to correct a mis-aligned image from a
Composite or S-Video source. Chroma delay in an image causes color shifts to occur
to the left of the vertical edge transitions, producing artificial shadows or a “halo” effect.
If necessary, adjust this setting to eliminate them.
•Noise Filter: To apply noise filtering to the input signal, select Noise Filter from the
Input Color menu. The Noise Filter is useful for clearing up noisy images from 480i
video sources.
Use the left- or right-arrow buttons to select the desired amount of noise reduction,
keeping in mind that higher settings (which reduce high frequencies) may also “soften”
the image.
Save ISF Night/Save ISF Day: Whenever you make a change to the ISF settings, you
should always save it. Select
do this.
Display Color menu (described on page 48), but affect
Save ISF Night or Save ISF Day from the Calibration menu to
50CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
Copy/Paste: You can copy and paste settings from one memory location to another.
Note
This gives you a convenient starting point for creating a new preset based on an existing
one, to make the calibration process less time-consuming.
For example, you can use the Copy/Paste feature to:
• Apply settings from HDMI 1 to HDMI 2, or from HD1 to HD2.
• Calibrate an input for 720p source signals, then use those settings for 1080i sources.
• Duplicate ISF Night settings for a given source and signal format and save them in the
Custom
To use this feature, select Copy/Paste from the Calibration menu.
• Copy Settings: Select Copy Settings from the Copy/Paste menu to place the settings
for the current input source, signal format (resolution and frame rate) and memory
preset onto a “clipboard,” which is a temporary memory location. When you do, the
message “Settings Copied” briefly appears on-screen. The
re-appears, indicating the source of the copied settings.
1 memory preset.
Copied settings are not retained after a power cycle.
Copy/Paste menu then
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Operation
Copy/Paste
Copy Settings
Paste Settings
Copied From:
Input SourceHDMI 1
Signal Format1080p/60
Memory PresetISF Night
• Paste Settings: To apply the settings on the clipboard to a different input source,
signal format and/or memory preset, do any or all of the following:
• Switch to another DHD Controller input (for example, from HD1 to HD2).
• Change the output signal format at the source (for example, from 720p/60 to
1080i/60).
• Switch to another Memory Preset (for example, from ISF Night to Custom 1).
Then, select Paste Settings from the Copy/Paste menu. If you want to keep these new settings, you must save them! (Refer to Save ISF Night/Save ISF Day on
page 50 or Memory Presets on page 47.)
Output Shift: The controls in the Output Shift menu are similar to those in the Input
Position menu, except that they change the characteristics of the output signal. These
settings are saved independently for each aspect ratio.
Splash Configure: Use the Splash Configure menu to control the appearance and
behavior of the “splash” screen that appears on the display upon power-up.
• Owner Name/ISF Calibrated/ISF Other: You can have the CX-70DHD display the
owner’s name, your name, the phrase “ISF Calibrated” and/or any other string, up to
30 characters in length.
Use the up or down cursor button to select a character. Use the right and left cursor
buttons to change the cursor position. Press MENU when you have finished entering
text.
• Splash Timer: When you turn on the CX-70DHD, it projects a welcome screen with
the Runco and ISF logos, along with the personalized information you enter as
described above. Select
amount of time for which this screen appears. The range is from 5 to 60 seconds, in
one-second increments. Press
• Splash Enable: When you have finished customizing the splash screen, select Splash
Enable from the Splash Configure menu. Then, select On and press ENTER.
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Splash Timer from the Splash Configure menu to set the
or to set the timer, then press MENU.
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CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual51
Operation
➤
Note
Service
Test Video
Input Names
Remote Control
Display Device
Color Space
Triggers
Miscellaneous
Sync Threshold
HDMI EDID Extension
Front Panel Brightness
System Reset
OSD Position: To adjust the position of the OSD, select OSD Position from the
Calibration menu and press ENTER.
Press or to select “Hor.” or “Ver.” Then, press or to change the position.
ServiceUse the Service menu to access advanced display configuration settings. This menu
should be used by ISF-certified technicians only.
You must enter a passcode to access the Service menu.
Test Video: Select Test Video from the Service Menu to access the internal test patterns
on the CX-70DHD. Four patterns are available: Horizontal Ramp, Vertical Ramp, Color
Bars 1 (solid bars) and Color Bars 2 (SMPTE “checkerboard” pattern).
Press MENU to exit test pattern mode.
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Input Names
C o m p o s i t e
S - V i d e o1
S - V i d e o2
C o m p o n e n t
H D 1
H D 2
S C A R T
H D M I1
H D M I2
Input Names: You can give each DHD Controller input a descriptive name. For example,
you may want to change the default input name to the type of source component
Restore
Composite
S-Video 1
S-Video 2
Component
HD 1
HD 2
SCART
HDMI 1
HDMI 2
connected to it: “VCR,” “DVD,” “Laptop” et cetera. Input names can be up to 12
characters long.
To edit an input name, select Input Names from the Service menu. Press or to select
an input and press ENTER. Use the or buttons to change a character; press
or to select a character to change. When you have finished editing the input name,
press ENTER or MENU.
To restore the default input name, press repeatedly to highlight that input name in the
“Restore” column. Then, press ENTER.
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Remote Control: Select Remote Control from the Service menu to change the following
settings related to remote control operation.
• Remote Code: Select Remote Code from the Remote Control menu to set the
infrared (IR) code set to which the CX-70DHD will respond. By default, it is set to 17.
You can change this setting if either:
• Another device in the theater (a DVD player, for example) is responding to
• You have multiple DHD Controllers and want to control them independently, as
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commands from the CX-70DHD remote control (
unpredictable or undesirable.
opposed to broadcasting commands from a single remote to all of them. In this
scenario, you can use multiple remotes programmed to use different IR codes. Or,
you can use a single remote and change the IR code as needed to address a
specific DHD Controller.
Figure 2-5) in ways that are
Tip
Use the DHD Controller front-panel keypad to change the IR code to
which the controller will respond. Then, change the code sent by the
remote to match as described below.
52CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
When you change a remote code on the CX-70DHD, you must re-program the
EXIT
RETURN
CX-70DHD remote control to send that same code. To do this:
1. Press and hold the LIGHT button on the
remote control for approximately three
seconds, or until the LED on the remote lights
solid red.
2. Enter a new two-digit code between 00 and 31
inclusive. Include a leading zero for single-digit
codes; for example, enter 9 as “09.”
3. The LED turns off to confirm the code change. If you enter an invalid code, the LED
flashes for three or four seconds. Try again, entering a valid code.
• COMP Key Source: Select COMP Key Source from the Remote Control menu to
assign the COMP remote control button to either the Component or SCART input.
Display Device - Configure: The options in the Display Device - Configure menu allow
you to change the picture orientation, perform lens adjustments or access other,
display-device specific functions.
•Installation – Orientation: Select Installation from the Display Device - Configure
menu, then select Orientation to change the picture orientation to suit the method of
installation (Floor Front, Floor Rear, Ceiling Front or Ceiling Rear).
• Diagnostics: Select Diagnostics from the Display Device - Configure menu, then
select Red, Green, Blue, Yellow, Cyan or Magenta to display only that color channel
(simulating a filter of that color). This can be useful for calibration or measurement
purposes.
To restore the normal picture (all colors), select White.
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Color Space: Select Color Space from the Service menu to choose the color space of
the source signal for HDMI, RGB, and component connections.
• The default setting, Auto, functions as follows:
• HDMI: If the Auxiliary Video Information (AVI) infoframe contains color space and/or
range data, the CX-70DHD uses that information. Otherwise, for RGB sources, the
CX-70DHD uses the RGB-Video color space. For component SDTV and EDTV
resolutions, REC601 is used. For other component video resolutions, REC709 is
used.
• RGB: If Hsync or Vsync signals are present, the CX-70DHD uses the RGB-PC color
space. Otherwise, REC601 is used for SDTV and EDTV sources, and REC709 for
all other sources.
• Component: For SDTV and EDTV resolutions, the CX-70DHD uses the REC601
color space. For all other resolutions, REC709 is used.
In most cases, the Auto setting determines the correct color space to use. If it does not,
you can force the CX-70DHD to use a specific color space. Choose one of the following:
• REC709 sets the color space matrix to that defined in ITU-R BT.709.
• REC601 sets the color space matrix to that defined in ITU-R BT.601.
• RGB-PC uses RGB color space and sets black at 0,0,0 RGB and white at
255,255,255 RGB, assuming an 8-bit image.
• RGB-Video uses RGB color space and sets black at 16,16,16 RGB and white at
235,235,235, assuming an 8-bit image, to correspond to the luminance values defined
in digital component standards.
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CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual53
Operation
Triggers: Select Triggers from the Service menu to configure the 12-volt trigger outputs.
You can assign one or more trigger outputs to each aspect ratio. Those triggers are then
activated by selecting that aspect ratio.
Miscellaneous: Select Miscellaneous from the Service menu to set the following options:
• Language: Select Language from the Miscellaneous menu and press the up- or
down-arrows to select the OSD Language (English, Français, Deutsch, Italiano,
Español, Svenska, Traditional Chinese, Simplified Chinese, Português or Russian).
• OSD Timer: Select OSD Timer from the Miscellaneous menu to set the OSD Timer,
which controls how long the menus remain on-screen after selecting them. Select from
5 to 60 seconds, in one-second increments. Or, set the timer to 0 (disabled) if you want
the menus to remain on-screen indefinitely.
• OSD Messages: When you select a new aspect ratio, input source or memory preset,
the DHD Controller briefly displays an on-screen message confirming your new
selection. To prevent the display of these messages, select
Miscellaneous menu to and set it to Off.
• Blank Screen Color: Select Blank Screen Color from the Miscellaneous menu to
select the color that appears when no incoming signal is present. The range is from 0
to 255 inclusive for each color component (red, green and blue).
• Sidebar Color: Select Sidebar Color from the Miscellaneous menu to change the
color of the inactive image area. The range is from 0 to 255 inclusive for each color
component (red, green and blue). The inactive image area is on either side of the active
image area when using the 4:3 aspect ratio.
• Film Mode: Use Film Mode to smooth out moving images from interlaced,
standard-definition (SD) sources. In most cases, the CX-70DHD detects the proper
“pull-down” rate and vertical frequency. However, if your source is jittery and/or tearing
you may want to enable
• CUE (Chroma Upsampling Error) Correction: Some DVD players use MPEG
decoders that do not correctly “upsample” the 4:2:0 format chroma information on the
DVD to the 4:2:2 or 4:4:4 format required by the video encoder of the display device.
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Film Mode to ensure stable processing for that source.
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OSD Messages from the
This so-called “chroma bug” sometimes causes streaky or spiky horizontal lines
running through the chroma channel. It is most noticeable in static, interlaced scenes
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and on diagonal edges (especially red ones). Set
Sync Threshold: Select Sync Threshold to adjust the threshold at which negative pulses
on the component video green/luma channel are interpreted to be sync pulses.
Sync Threshold adjustment is occasionally necessary when a DVD player or HDTV source
signal drops “below black” (for example, during scenes with explosions or when subtitles
are present) and causes the display device to temporarily lose sync. If the sync level from
the source is persistently too low, the display device won’t sync with the source at all.
The range is from 0 (approximately 60 millivolts (mV)) to 15 (approximately 256 mV).
CUE to On to correct this issue.
54CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
HDMI EDID Extension: Extended display identification data (EDID) is a data structure
Logo LED
LCD
Standby LED
Caution
provided by a display device to describe its capabilities to a graphics card. It is what
enables a modern personal computer to know what kind of monitor is connected.
Some modern display devices provide more information via EDID than others, in the form
of “extensions.” Some computer graphics cards do recognize or properly interpret this
extended EDID information.
Select HDMI EDID Extension from the Service menu to specify whether or not the EDID
extensions from the display device are passed through to the sources connected to the
HDMI
1 or HDMI 2 inputs. By default, the extensions are on. Change these settings only if
HDMI EDID incompatibility issues arise.
Front Panel Brightness: Select Front Panel Brightness from the Service menu to adjust
the brightness of the front-panel LED and LCD status indicators.
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Operation
• Logo LED: Select Logo LED from the Front Panel Brightness menu to adjust the
brightness of the large, illuminated logo on the left side of the display. The range is from
0 (off) to 31.
• Standby LED: Select Standby LED from the Front Panel Brightness menu to change
the behavior of the front-panel STANDBY indicator LED. When set to ON, the LED
lights amber when the system is in standby mode; otherwise, it is off. When set to OFF,
the LED is always off.
• LCD: Select LCD from the Front Panel Brightness menu to adjust the brightness of the
front-panel LCD. The range is from 0 (off) to 4.
System Reset: To reset ALL controller settings (including image settings) back to their
factory defaults, choose System Reset from the Service menu.
A confirmation message appears. Select Yes to continue with the reset or select No to
cancel.
This action is not undoable. Proceed with caution! Before you
perform a System Reset, save your “Custom” Memory Presets
(
page 47) and ISF Day/Night Memory Presets (page 50).
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CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual55
Operation
Notes:
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56CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
5. Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Regular cleaning will extend the life and performance of the CX-70DHD. Before cleaning,
be sure to unplug the power cord from the power outlet.
Do not under any circumstances use solvents such as benzene or thinner to clean the
CX-70DHD. Doing so may cause deterioration or peeling of paint from the display or
remote control unit.
Wipe the display and remote control gently with a soft cloth. In the case of excessive dirt
buildup, dampen a soft cloth with a diluted neutral cleaning detergent and after wringing
the cloth thoroughly, wipe the component and then dry it with a dry soft cloth.
cloth (cotton, flannel etc.). Do not use tissue or a rough cloth. The screen surface is easily
scratched; do not rub it or hit it with a hard object.
If you clean the surface of the screen with a wet cloth, water droplets on the surface may
enter into the product and cause a malfunction.
rear panel of the display of dust buildup (set the vacuum cleaner to its weakest setting
when doing this). If not removed, accumulated dust can cause the internal temperature to
increase, resulting in possible breakdown or fire.
IMINAR
Y
L
Table 5-1 provides some general guidelines for troubleshooting problems you may
encounter with the CX-70DHD. If the suggested solutions fail to resolve the problem or if
you encounter an issue not described here, please contact your Runco dealer or Runco
Technical Support.
5.1
Cleaning
Cleaning the Display
Panel Body and Remote
Control
Cleaning the ScreenAfter dusting, wipe the screen gently using the supplied cleaning cloth or another soft
Cleaning the VentsAs a general rule, use a vacuum cleaner about once a month to clean the vents on the
5.2
Troubleshooting Tips
Table 5-1. Troubleshooting Chart
PRE
SymptomPossible Cause(s)Solution
The display does not turn on
after initial installation.
CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual57
• The CX-70DHD is not
plugged in or the AC outlet
is not active.
• The DHD Controller is not
plugged in or the AC outlet
is not active.
•The remote control
batteries have run out.
• The serial connection from
the DHD Controller to the
CX-70DHD is incorrect.
• Ensure that the CX-70DHD
• Ensure that the DHD
• Replace the batteries.
• Ensure that the RS-232
is plugged in and that the
AC outlet is active.
Controller is plugged in
and that the AC outlet is
active.
(Display Control) output
from the DHD Controller is
properly connected to the
RS-232C input on the
CX-70DHD (see
or Figure 3-5).
Figure 3-4
Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Table 5-1. Troubleshooting Chart (continued)
SymptomPossible Cause(s)Solution
The CX-70DHD and DHD
Controller are both on, but
there is no picture and
on-screen menus do not
appear.
The display is on and menus
appear, but there is no
picture.
Image is too bright and/or
lacks definition in the bright
areas of the image.
Image appears “washed out”
and/or dark areas appear too
bright.
Colors in the image are
swapped; for example, reds
appear blue or vice versa.
IMINAR
• Faulty or incorrect video
connection between the
DHD Controller and the
CX-70DHD.
• Incorrect source selection.
• Source component is not
turned on.
• Source component is
connected incorrectly or
not at all.
• Contrast is set too high. • Lower the contrast setting.
• Brightness is set too high. • Lower the brightness
• The Red/Pr, Green/Y or
Blue/Pb outputs from the
source are connected to
the wrong inputs on the
DHD Controller.
Y
• Ensure that the HDMI
output from the DHD
Controller is properly
connected to the
input on the CX-70DHD
(see Figure 3-4).
• Select the correct source.
• Turn on the source
component.
• Check connections from
source component to DHD
Controller.
setting.
• Ensure that the source
outputs are connected to
the correct DHD Controller
input.
DVI IN
RGB-HD images appear
“noisy.”
Computer images do not display correctly.
L
PRE
The image is too large or too
small.
• Tracking and Phase
settings need adjustment.
• The resolution and
frequency of the video
card in the computer are
not compatible with the
CX-70DHD.
• Image size needs
adjusting.
• Adjust Tracking and Phase
settings (refer to Input Position on page 45).
• Select a compatible
resolution and vertical
frequency (refer to
Supported Timings on
page 70).
• Adjust the image size (refer
Input Position on
to
page 45 or Output Shift
on page 51).
58CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
6. External Control
Note
In addition to using the DHD Controller front-panel keypad or remote control unit, there
are two methods of controlling the CX-70DHD and DHD Controller externally:
• Using a serial (RS-232) link to send ASCII commands and receive responses to those
commands.
• Using discrete infrared (IR) codes to program a third-party remote control unit.
The following sections describe both of these methods.
Y
The DHD Controller uses a simple text-based control protocol to take requests from
control devices and to provide responses to such devices. This section describes how to
send control messages over a serial link between the DHD Controller and an
automation/control system or a PC running terminal emulation software.
6.1
Serial Communications
To interface the CX-70DHD with an automation/control system or a PC running terminal
emulation software, connect it to the Display Control output of the DHD Controller as
shown in
input of the DHD Controller as shown in Figure 3-11.
Configure the RS-232 controller or PC serial port as follows: no parity, eight (8) data bits,
one (1) stop bit and no flow control. Set the baud rate to 19200, to match that of the DHD
Controller RS-232 port.
Figure 3-4 and Figure 3-5. Connect your control system or PC to the RS-232
IMINAR
L
• Commands are not case-sensitive.
• For a single command that takes no parameters, type the command followed by a
carriage return; for example, to set the aspect ratio to Letterbox, type
LETTERBOX
• For a single command that takes a parameter, type the command, a space or a
comma and the desired value followed by a carriage return; for example, to set the
brightness to -10, type BRIGHTNESS
BRIGHTNESS,-10
• You can also send a string of multiple commands on a single line, separated by
commas. For example, COMPOSITE,BRIGHTNESS
the Composite video input, sets the brightness to 50 and sets the aspect ratio to 16:9.
Command strings can be up to 255 characters long.
<Enter>.
PRE
-10 <Enter> or
<Enter>.
50,16:9<Enter> switches to
Avoid combining the ON or POWER 1 commands with other commands
on a single line. After sending ON or POWER 1, allow at least five (5)
seconds for the DHD
ISF splash screen (refer to
seconds for the DHD Controller to power up.
Controller to power up. If you have enabled the
Splash Configure on page 51), allow 15
RS-232 Connection and
Port Configuration
Serial Command SyntaxSerial commands to the DHD Controller take the following form:
Once it does, it will accept and properly execute multiple serial
commands.
CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual59
External Control
Table 6-1 lists the RS-232 command set. The “Parameter (min/max)” column shows the
valid parameter ranges, or “NA” for commands that take no parameters.
When you enter a valid command, the DHD Controller executes it and acknowledges it
with a plus sign on the command line (+ >). When you enter an invalid command – one
that is misspelled or followed by values outside the valid range for that command – the
DHD Controller ignores it and returns a minus sign (- >).
Table 6-1. Serial Commands
Command
OFFNANATurns display off
ONNANATurns display on
POWER0/1NATurns display on and off
POWER?NANAReturns power status
COMPONENTNAYESSelects the Component input
COMPOSITENAYESSelects the Composite video input
HDMI1NAYESSelects the HDMI 1 input
HDMI2NAYESSelects the HDMI 2 input
HD1NA YESSelects the RGB HD 1 input
HD2NA YESSelects the RGB HD 2 input
INPUT?NANAReturns active input
SCARTNA YESSelects the SCART input
Parameter
(min/max)
Power On/Off Commands
Input Selection Commands
INARY
M
Value
Stored?
Description
SVIDEO1NAYESSelects the S-Video 1 input
SVIDEO2NAYESSelects the S-Video 2 input
RELI
P
60CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
Table 6-1. Serial Commands (continued)
External Control
Command
16:9NAYESSelects the 16:9 aspect ratio
4:3NAYESSelects the 4:3 aspect ratio
ASPECT?NANAReturns current aspect ratio
CINEMANAYESSelects the Cinema aspect ratio
LETTERBOXNAYESSelects the Letterbox aspect ratio
NATIVENAYESSelects the Native aspect ratio
VIRTUALWIDENAYESSelects the VirtualWide aspect ratio
VIRTUALCINEMANAYESSelects the Virtual Cinema aspect ratio
BRIGHTNESS-50/50YESSets a value for brightness
BRIGHTNESS?NANAReturns brightness setting value
CHROMADELAY-7/7YESSets a value for input color chroma delay
CHROMADELAY?NANAReturns input color chroma delay setting
COLOR-50/50YESSets a value for color
COLOR?NANAReturns color setting value
Parameter
(min/max)
Aspect Ratio Commands
Picture Adjust Commands
Value
Stored?
Description
IMINAR
L
Y
CONTRAST-50/50YESSets a value for contrast
CONTRAST?NANAReturns contrast setting value
FILMMODE0/1YESSets Film Mode off (0) or on (1)
FILMMODE?NANAReturns Film Mode setting
FILTER0/10YESSets a value for input color noise filter
FILTER?NANAReturns input color noise filter setting
PHASE0/31YESAdjusts phase
PHASE?NANAReturns phase setting value
SHARPNESS-50/50YESSets a value for sharpness
SHARPNESS?NANAReturns sharpness setting value
TINT-50/50YESSets a value for tint
TINT?NANAReturns tint setting value
PRE
(0 = off; 1 = on)
CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual61
External Control
Table 6-1. Serial Commands (continued)
Command
CUSTOM1NAYESLoads “Custom 1” image preset
CUSTOM2NAYESLoads “Custom 2” image preset
DAYNAYESLoads “ISF Day” image preset
NIGHTNAYESLoads “ISF Night” image preset
PRESET?NANAReturns currently-selected preset
IHEIGHT0/20YESSets the value for input height
IHEIGHT?NANAReturns input height value
IHPOS-50/50YESSets a value for horizontal input position
IHPOS?NANAReturns input horizontal position value
IVPOS-50/50YESSets a value for vertical input position
IVPOS?NANAReturns input vertical position value
Parameter
(min/max)
Image Preset Commands
Input Position Commands
INARY
Value
Stored?
Description
(ISF Day, ISF Night, Custom 1 or Custom 2)
IWIDTH0/50YESSets the value for input width
IWIDTH?NANAReturns input horizontal width value
OVERSCAN 0/20YESSets the overscan percentage
OVERSCAN?NANAReturns overscan percentage
OVERSCANMODE 0/1YESSets the overscan mode (0=zoom;
OVERSCANMODE?NANAReturns the overscan mode (0=zoom;
RELI
P
OHEIGHT-50/50YESSets the value for output height
OHEIGHT?NANAReturns output height value
OHPOS-50/50YESSets the value for output horizontal posi-
OHPOS?NANAReturns output horizontal position value
OVPOS-50/50YESSets the value for output vertical position
OVPOS?NANAReturns output vertical position value
OWIDTH-50/50YESSets the value for output width
M
1=crop)
1=crop)
Output Shift Commands
tion
OWIDTH?NANAReturns output horizontal width value
62CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
Table 6-1. Serial Commands (continued)
External Control
Command
DISPLAY?NANAReturns display device input source
INRES?NANAReturns input resolution
MODEL?NANAReturns product model name
OUTRES?NANAReturns output resolution
SERNUM?NANAReturns DHD Controller serial number
SWVER?NANAReturns software version number
SYSSTATE?0/4NAReturns current system state
TRIGGER1/3YESAssigns trigger to currently-selected
The following serial commands are meant to emulate buttons on the remote control or DHD Controller front panel. Each button has its own serial command, so effectively it is as if you were using
the IR remote only you’ll be doing so via serial commands. These commands provide active OSD
responses just like the IR remote.
Parameter
(min/max)
Miscellaneous Commands
Value
Stored?
Description
value, as follows:
1 = Auto
37 = CX-70DHD
0 = Off
1 = Initializing
2 = On
3 = Powering Down
4 = Error
aspect ratio
IMINAR
L
Y
DOWNNANADown-Arrow ( ) key
ENTERNANAENTER key
EXITNANAEXIT (RETURN) key
LEFTNANALeft-Arrow ( ) key
MENUNANAMENU
RIGHTNANARight-Arrow ( ) key
UPNANAUp-Arrow ( ) key
CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual63
PRE
External Control
➤
6.2
Using Discrete IR
Codes
IR Command ProtocolThe IR control codes have the following characteristics:
The DHD Controller accepts commands in the form of IR signals that conform to the
Phillips RC5 protocol. Each DHD Controller remote control button has an RC5 control
code associated with it.
You can use these codes to program a third-party, “universal” remote control unit to work
with the DHD Controller. These third-party products usually come with a computer
software application for this purpose. For more information, consult the documentation
provided with the remote control unit.
• Each code consists of 14 bits:
• Two (2) start bits (always 1);
•A toggle bit. This bit is inverted every time a key is released and pressed again. This
allows the DHD Controller to distinguish between a button that remains down or is
pressed repeatedly.
• Five (5) address bits. The default address is 17 (binary 10001). To change it, select
Remote Control from the Service menu and follow the steps given on page 52.
• Six (6) data bits.
• The carrier frequency is 36 kHz, with the modulated pulses having a 25% duty cycle.
• Commands are sent at a maximum rate of 9 Hz.
For example, here is the RC5 control code for the ON button on the DHD Controller
remote control unit (assuming the default address is used):
INARY
Hex3441
Binary11010001000001
Hex3C41
Binary11110001000001
RELI
Function
Start
P
Bits
M
Toggle
Bit
With Toggle Bit = 0
With Toggle Bit = 1
AddressCommand
64CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
Figure 6-1 shows the pulse train for this command (with the toggle bit set to zero).
External Control
Data
Word
Encoded
Data
Word
Modulated
Carrier
Zoom In
of Carrier
RC5 Packet
Transmission
S1S2TBA4A3A2A1A0C5C4C3C2C1C
Start Bits Toggle Bit
110100 01000001
1.78 ms
27.8 µs
First PacketRepeated Packet
Address BitsCommand Bits
t
p
3t
p
0
IMINAR
14 cycles, 24.9 ms
64 cycles, 113.8 ms
L
Y
Figure 6-1. RC5 Message Format
Table 6-2. RC5 Control Codes for the DHD Controller
Remote Control
Button Name
(none)0x346E0x3C6ENative aspect ratio
(none)0x34570x3C57SCART video input
16:90x34490x3C4916:9 aspect ratio
4:30x344A0x3C4A4:3 aspect ratio
CINEMA0x346C0x3C6CCinema aspect ratio
COMP0x344E0x3C4EComponent video input
Note: These codes assume that the default address of 17 is used. If you change it to something
other than 17, you will need to modify these codes accordingly.
CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual65
PRE
RC5 Data
from
Remote
Control
(Note)
RC5 Data
with Toggle
Bit = 1
(Note)
Description
IR Command ListTable 6-2 lists the RC5 control codes for the DHD Controller.
External Control
Table 6-2. RC5 Control Codes for the DHD Controller (continued)
RC5 Data
Remote Control
Button Name
CUST 10x34720x3C72Custom 1 memory preset
CUST 20x34730x3C73Custom 2 memory preset
DOWN0x34460x3C46Down-Arrow ( )
ENTER0x34440x3C44ENTER
EXIT0x34740x3C74EXIT (RETURN)
HD 10x34510x3C51HD1 video input
HD 20x34520x3C52HD2 video input
HDMI 10x34530x3C53HDMI1 video input
HDMI 20x34540x3C54HDMI2 video input
ISF DAY0x34710x3C71ISF Day memory preset
ISF NIGHT0x34700x3C70ISF Night memory preset
LEFT0x34470x3C47Left-Arrow ( )
LET BOX0x344B0x3C4BLetterbox aspect ratio
from
Remote
Control
(Note)
INARY
RC5 Data
with Toggle
Bit = 1
(Note)
Description
MENU0x34430x3C43MENU
OFF0x34420x3C42Power off
ON0x34410x3C41Power on
RIGHT0x34480x3C48Right-Arrow ( )
SVC0x346D0x3C6DVirtual Cinema aspect ratio
RELI
S-VID 10x344F0x3C4FS-Video 1 video input
P
S-VID 20x34500x3C50S-Video 2 video input
UP0x34450x3C45Up-Arrow ( )
VIDEO0x344D0x3C4DComposite video input
V-WIDE0x344C0x3C4CVirtualWide aspect ratio
Note: These codes assume that the default address of 17 is used. If you change it to something
other than 17, you will need to modify these codes accordingly.
M
66CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual
7. Specifications
Table 7-1 lists the CX-70DHD specifications.
Table 7-1. CX-70DHD Specifications
Native Resolution:1920 x 1080
Screen Size (Active Area): 61.00 in. W x 34.31 in. H (1549.4 x 871.6 mm)
70 in. (1778.0 mm) diagonal
Screen Aspect Ratio:16:9
Available Aspect Ratios:Refer to Table 7-2
DTV Compatibility:480p, 720p, 1080i, 1080p
Response Time:13 milliseconds, maximum
Contrast Ratio:1,500:1, nominal
Data/Graphics Compatibility
(DVI-D input):
Inputs (from DHD Controller):(1) Digital Video (DVI-D) with HDCP
Power Requirements:100 to 240 VAC, 50/60Hz (auto-switching)
VGA, SVGA, XGA, SXGA, UXGA (compressed)
Horiz. scan frequency = 31.5 to 91.1 kHz
Vert. scan frequency = 50 to 120 Hz
Pixel clock frequency = 25 to 165 MHz
(1) RS-232 (8-pin, RJ-45 female)
IMINAR
L
7.1
CX-70DHD
Specifications
Y
Current:6.5 Amps at 115 VAC; 3.25 Amps at 230 VAC
Power Consumption:750 watts (2559.7 BTUs/hour), maximum
Operating Environment:32ºF to 95ºF (0ºC to 35ºC);
20% to 80% humidity (non-condensing)
Dimensions:See Figure 7-1
Weight
(panel only, without stand):
Regulatory Approvals:FCC 47 CFR Part 15 Class A
Limited Warranty: Two (2) years parts and labor from the date of delivery to
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
PRE
158.0 lbs. (71.7 kg)
EN55022/CISPR 22
EN55024
EN60950
UL60950
ICES-003
the end user.
CX-70DHD Installation/Operation Manual67
Specifications
7.2
DHD Controller
Specifications
Table 7-2 lists the DHD Controller specifications.