Before removing the sensor, be absolutely certain that the process pressure is reduced to 0 psig and
the process temperature is lowered to a safe level.
WARNING
Corrosive substance
The solution used during calibration is an acid.
Handle with care.
Follow the directions of the acid manufacturer.
Wear proper protective equipment.
Do not let the solution come in contact with skin or clothing.
If contact with skin is made, immediately rinse with clean water.
CAUTION
Application compatiblity
The wetted sensor materials may not be compatible with process composition and operating
conditions.
Application compatibility is entirely the operator's responsibility.
WARNING
Physical access
Unauthorized personnel may potentially cause significant damage to and/or misconfiguration of end
users’ equipment. This could be intentional or unintentional and needs to be protected against.
Physical security is an important part of any security program and fundamental to protecting your
system. Restrict physical access by unauthorized personnel to protect end users’ assets. This is true for
all systems used within the facility.
1. Inspect the shipping container. If it is damaged, contact the shipper
immediately for instructions.
2. If there is no apparent damage, unpack the container. Be sure all
items shown on the packing list are present. If items are missing,
notify Emerson immediately.
1.2Specifications
Rosemount RBI pH/ORP Sensor Specifications
Measurement range
Wetted materials
Maximum
temperature
Maximum pressure
Maximum insertion
pressure (option 547)
Maximum retraction
pressure (option 547)
Process connection
pH: 0 to 14
ORP: -1500 to +1500 mV
Kynar®, titanium (retractable 547 only), porous
PTFE, wood, glass, and choice of EPDM, Viton®,
or Kalrez
248 °F (120 °C) at 40 psig (276 kPa [abs])
150 psig (1,035 kPa [abs]) at 158 °F (70 °C)
65 psig (448 kPa [abs] at 158 °F (70 °C)
40 psig (276 kPa [abs]) at 248 °F (120 °C)
Body type 546: Forward and rear facing ¾-in.
MNPT
Body type 547: None, requires user-supplied 1in. MNPT process fitting or ball valve set.
1.3Storage and maintenance
Sensors require little care or maintenance. Simple guidelines follow:
During storage, keep sensors near room temperature and capped on the
measuring end. These caps supplied from the factory are filled with a weak
pH 7 buffer in order to keep the sensor wet. Check sensors in storage semiannually to assure that the cap retains moisture; if the pH 7 buffer
evaporates, replace it with ordinary tap water.
®
Quick Start Guide3
Quick Start GuideSeptember 2020
Cleaning the pH sensor is easy. The reference usually does not require
maintenance. If a coating forms over the exposed portion of the reference,
scrape it off with a small penknife. Take care not to break the glass when
scraping the reference.
Glass pH electrodes can be cleaned in a number of ways. To remove scaling,
oils, and other stubborn coatings, soak the electrode in a five to ten percent
HCl solution for a few minutes and then rinse it under tap water. Very heavy
coatings may require more than one soaking. To clean minor coatings,
direct a stream of tap water directly onto the glass. With new sensors, wipe
the glass with a clean, soft cloth. Take care with this approach as the glass
may break when mishandled.
Oils or greases that can accumulate on the glass bulb may not be visible to
the eye. To remove these, stir the sensor in a solvent such as isopropyl
alcohol. Heavy build-up may require a number of alcohol cycles followed by
wiping with a soft cloth. You may also use a dish soap.
Run sensor cables through the conduit or protect them from the
environment; they are not weather-proof. Do not allow cables and
connectors to become wet, lay on the ground or across equipment, etc. Do
not abrade, pinch, twist, or sharply bend cables.
4Emerson.com/Rosemount
September 2020Quick Start Guide
2Installation
2.1RBI 546 Installation
Figure 2-1: In-Line Submersion Option 546 with Integral Cable
Connection
A. Measuring electrode: choice of ruggedized hemi glass, ruggedized flat
glass, or flat platinum ORP (non-glass)
Reference junction: PTFE junction flat and flash or PTFE junction with
notched glass protection
B. L - insertion depth (see Table 2-1)
C. Kynar® body
D. ¾-in. MNPT
E. ⅞-in. wrench flats
Table 2-1: Insertion Depth
OptionL
050.5-in. (12.7 mm)
101.0-in. (25.4 mm)
151.5-in. (38 mm)
Quick Start Guide5
Quick Start GuideSeptember 2020
Figure 2-2: In-Line Submersion Option 546 with Variopol Cable
Connection
A. Insertion depth (see Table 2-2)
B. ⅞-in. flats
C. 8-in. cable
D. VP8 male connector
E. ¼-in. cable
F. ¾-in. MNPT thread
Table 2-2: Insertion Depth
OptionL
050.5-in. (12.7 mm)
101.0-in. (25.4 mm)
151.5-in. (38 mm)
Procedure
1. For integral cable sensors, reference Figure 2-1-dimension B to select
appropriate mounting nozzle or pipe tee dimensions to achieve
desired insertion depth.
2. For VP sensors, reference Figure 2-2-dimension B to select
appropriate mounting nozzle or pipe tee dimensions to achieve
desired insertion depth.
3. Wrap the sensor threads (D) with PTFE tape to prevent leakage.
a) Use front facing threads for insertion installations in a pipe
tee/process nozzle.
b) Use rear facing threads for submersion installations threaded
into conduit.
4. Do not overtighten sensor into its receptacle.
5. Hand tighten the sensor, then tighten one or two turns with a
wrench to secure in place.
Figure 2-4: Retractable Body Type Sensor (547) with Integral Cable
Connection and Sheath
Shown with 20-in. (508 mm) sheath (RB5104-0120E/RB5104-0120V/
RB5104-0320E)
A. Blowout safety stop
B. Fitting sold separately
C. 1.00-in. (25.4 mm) diameter
D. ¾-in NPT thread
E. Kynar® extension
F. O-rings
G. Sensor sheath
H. Sensor cartridge
8Emerson.com/Rosemount
September 2020Quick Start Guide
Figure 2-5: Retractable Option 547 with Variopol Cable Connection
A. O-rings
B. VP8 connector option (24 in. [609.6 mm] cable length)
C. VP8 connector cable (part #24281-XX)
D. Available options include: hemi or flat glass electrodes, notched or flush
tip configurations
E. 15/16-in. wrench flats
Quick Start Guide9
Quick Start GuideSeptember 2020
Figure 2-6: RBI Retractable Body Type Sensor (547) with 1½-in. Ball
Valve Assembly (PN 23240-00)
When inch and metric dimensions are given, millimeters are over inches.
A. Length (see Table 2-4)
B. Length (see Table 2-4)
C. Cable bushing polypropylene
D. 1-in. x 1-in. Swage fitting kit (PN 23166-00 or 23166-01) required to
connect sensor directly to ball valve
E. See warning below
F. 1½-in. x 1-in. FPT reducing coupling
G. 1½-in. MPT close nipple
H. 1½-in. FPT ball valve PN 9340065
I. Ball valve kit (PN 23240-00) optional
WARNING
High pressure
10Emerson.com/Rosemount
September 2020Quick Start Guide
WARNING
Residual pressure and process may remain trapped between ball valve and
male connector.
Maximum pressure at retraction: 65 psig (option 546), 40 psig (option 547)
Note
Unless otherwise specified
Table 2-4: Length
AB
11.4-in./290 mm20.5-in./521 mm
The 1¼-in. ball valve kit assembly (PN 23765-00) is not shown above, but is
also compatible with Rosemount RBI Retractable Body Type Sensor (547).
Note
Add five inches to length of sensor if mounting a sensor-head junction box
onto the sensor.
Quick Start Guide11
Quick Start GuideSeptember 2020
Figure 2-7: Typical Mounting Details for the Retractable Body Type
Sensor (547)
Note
Sensor must be mounted at an angle between 10 degrees and 90 degrees
above the horizontal. Pipe tees and weldalets are customer supplied. Figure
above shown with sensor head junction box PN 23709-00 (sold separately).
A. Butt weld branch connection (1½-in. FPT)
B. Electrode housing tip
C. Electrode
D. Flow
E. Pipe Y
F. Pipe tee
G. Flow
For dimensional information on assembled retraction sheath, refer to Figure
2-3.
All RBI 547 Assemblies consist of the pieces shown in Figure 2-4.
12Emerson.com/Rosemount
September 2020Quick Start Guide
Procedure
1. Remove extension piece (G) from sensor sheath (J)
2. Loosen compression fitting (B) several turns and gently push onto
the sheath (L) with threads facing the blowout safety stop (A)
3. Lubricate O-rings on sensor cartridge (L) and Kynar extension (G) if
needed.
4. Slide sensor into sheath until the tip bottoms out. Cable should be
routed through the sheath a. For VP sensors (Figure 2-5), male VP
plug (B) must be fully routed through the kynar extension
5. Hand tighten extension piece clockwise, so the threads engage those
on the rear of the sensor.
6. If sensor cap is still in place, remove, and install sensor into process.
7. Reference Figure 2-6 for dimensional information on completed
assembly to assist in setting the correct depth for the sensor into
process
2.3Wire sensor to transmitter
Procedure
1. Remove the protective covering on the white (reference) wire.
2. Wire the correct sensor leads to the main board using the lead
locations marked directly on the board.
See the diagrams below. You may use either integral cables or
Variopol cables.
NOTICE
Keep sensor and output signal wiring separate from loop power
wiring. Do not run sensor and power wiring in the same conduit or
close together in a cable tray.
NOTICE
Do not overtighten submersible sensors during installation.
Quick Start Guide13
Quick Start GuideSeptember 2020
Figure 2-8: Integral Cable Wiring
A. 22 AWG leads
B. Red (resistance temperature device in)
C. Black (resistance temperature device sense)
D. Green (resistance temperature device return)
E. White (reference)
F. Remove protective insulation before wiring
G. Gray (pH shield)
H. Coaxial center (pH in)
Figure 2-9: Rosemount RBI with Integral Cable Connection
Wiring Diagram for Rosemount 56, 1056, 1057, and 1066
Transmitters
14Emerson.com/Rosemount
September 2020Quick Start Guide
Table 2-5: Rosemount RBI with Integral Cable Connection Wiring Diagram for
Rosemount 56, 1056, 1057, and 1066 Transmitters
LetterWire colorTerminal
number
AGreen1Resistance temperature device (RTD) return
BBlack2Resistance temperature device (RTD) sense
CRed3Resistance temperature device (RTD) in
DN/A4Ground
N/AN/A5+5 Vdc
N/AN/A6-5 Vdc
EGray7pH shield
FCoaxial8pH in
GNone9Reference shield
HWhite10Reference
IN/A4 to 10Jumper
Description
Figure 2-10: Example of Printed Circuit Board of the pH Card for
Rosemount 1056, 56, and 1057 Transmitters
Quick Start Guide15
Quick Start GuideSeptember 2020
Figure 2-11: Rosemount RBI with Integral Cable Connection
Wiring Diagram for Rosemount 5081 Transmitters
Table 2-6: Rosemount RBI with Integral Cable Wiring to Rosemount 5081
LetterWire colorTerminal
number
N/ANA1N/A
N/AN/A2N/A
FGreen3Resistance temperature device (RTD) return
EBlack4Resistance temperature device (RTD) sense
DRed5Resistance temperature device (RTD) in
N/AN/A6Drain
CWhite7Reference
GJumper8Solution ground
BGray9Drain
ACoaxial10mV in
N/AN/A11-5 Vdc
N/AN/A12+5 Vdc
N/AN/A13Anode
16Emerson.com/Rosemount
Description
September 2020Quick Start Guide
Table 2-6: Rosemount RBI with Integral Cable Wiring to Rosemount 5081
(continued)
LetterWire colorTerminal
number
N/AN/A14Cathode
N/AN/A15-24 Vdc
N/AN/A16+24 Vdc
Description
Figure 2-12: Rosemount RBI with Variopol Cable (24281-XX)
Wiring Diagram for Rosemount 56, 1056, and 1057 Transmitters
Table 2-7: Rosemount RBI with Variopol Cable (24281-xx) Wiring to Rosemount
56, 1056, and 1057 Transmitters
LetterWire colorTerminal
number
AWhite1Resistance temperature device (RTD) return
BWhite/red2Resistance temperature device (RTD) sense
CRed3Resistance temperature device (RTD) in
DBlueN/ANo connect (cap)
EJumper4 to 10Ground
Quick Start Guide17
Description
Quick Start GuideSeptember 2020
Table 2-7: Rosemount RBI with Variopol Cable (24281-xx) Wiring to Rosemount
56, 1056, and 1057 Transmitters (continued)
LetterWire colorTerminal
number
N/AN/A5+5 Vdc
N/AN/A6-5 Vdc
FClear7pH shield
GOrange8pH in
HWhite/gray9Reference shield
IGray10Reference
JClear IDN/AID - no connect
KGreenN/AN/A
Description
Figure 2-13: Rosemount RBI with Variopol Cable (24281-XX)
Wiring Diagram for Rosemount 1066 Transmitters
18Emerson.com/Rosemount
September 2020Quick Start Guide
Table 2-8: Rosemount RBI with Variopol Cable (24281-xx) Wiring to Rosemount
1066 Transmitters
LetterWire colorTerminal
number
AWhite1Resistance temperature device (RTD) return
BWhite/red2Resistance temperature device (RTD) sense
CRed3Resistance temperature device (RTD) in
N/AN/A4+ volts
N/AN/A5- volts
DGreenN/ANo connect (cap)
EGray6Reference in
FWhite/gray7Reference shield
N/AN/A8Solution ground
KN/A6 to 8Jumper
GClear9pH shield
HClear10pH in
IN/AN/ANo connect (cap)
JBlueN/ANo connect (cap)
Description
Quick Start Guide19
Quick Start GuideSeptember 2020
Figure 2-14: Rosemount RBI with Variopol Cable (24281-XX)
Wiring Diagram for Rosemount 5081 Transmitters
Table 2-9: Rosemount with Variopol Cable (24281-xx) Wiring to Rosemount 56,
1056, and 1057 Transmitters
LetterWire colorTerminal
number
N/AN/A1Reserved
N/AN/A2Reserved
BWhite3Resistance temperature device (RTD) return
CWhite/red4Resistance temperature device (RTD) sense
DRed5Resistance temperature device (RTD) in
EWhite/gray6Reference guard
FGray7Reference in
AJumper8Solution ground
GClear9pH/ORP ground
HOrange10pH/ORP in
N/AN/A11-5 V
N/AN/A12+5 V
20Emerson.com/Rosemount
Description
September 2020Quick Start Guide
Table 2-9: Rosemount with Variopol Cable (24281-xx) Wiring to Rosemount 56,
1056, and 1057 Transmitters (continued)
LetterWire colorTerminal
number
N/AN/A13Anode/reserved
N/AN/A14Cathode/reserved
N/AN/A15HART®/FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus (-)
N/AN/A16HART/FOUNDATION Fieldbus (+)
IBlueN/ANo connect (cap)
JGreenN/AChassis screw
KClearN/AID - no connect (cap)
Description
3. After wiring the sensor leads, carefully take up the excess sensor
cables through the cable gland.
Quick Start Guide21
Quick Start GuideSeptember 2020
3Startup
Refer to the manual for your transmitter (Rosemount 56, 1056, 1057, 1066,
or 5081) for directions on operating the transmitter after it has been wired
to the sensor.
Procedure
1. Wire sensor(s) to the signal boards.
See Wire sensor to transmitter for wiring diagrams.
2. Once connections are secured and verified, apply power to the
transmitter.
WARNING
Risk of electrical shock
Electrical installation must be in accordance with the National
Electrical Code (ANSI/NFPA-70) and/or any other national or local
codes.
When the transmitter is initially powered up, Quick Start screens
appear.
3. Refer to the manual for your transmitter to complete the steps in the
Quick Start process.
The Emerson logo is a trademark and service
mark of Emerson Electric Co. Rosemount is a
mark of one of the Emerson family of companies.
All other marks are the property of their
respective owners.
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