Rosemount Quick Start Guide: Magnetic Flow Meter Systems (Transmitter and Flowtube) - 8712D, 8700 Series | Rosemount Manuals & Guides

Quick Installation Guide
Product Discontinued
00825-0100-4661, Rev AA November 2003
Rosemount 8712D / 8700 Series
Rosemount Magnetic Flowmeter Systems (Transmitter and Flowtube)
Start
Step 1: Pre-Installation
Step 2: Wiring
Step 3: Basic Configuration
Step 4: Handling
Step 5: Mounting
Step 6: Installation (Flanged Flowtubes)
Step 6: Installation (Wafer Flowtubes)
Step 6: Installation (Sanitary Flowtubes)
Step 7: Grounding
Product Certificates
Step 8: Process Leak Protection (Optional)
Step 9: Power up the Transmitter
Step 10: Check Process Connections
Step 11: Confirm Configuration
End
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Quick Installation Guide
00825-0100-4661, Rev AA November 2003
© 2003 Rosemount Inc. All rights reserved. All marks property of owner.
Rosemount Inc.
12001 Technology Drive Eden Prairie, MN USA 55344 T (US) (800) 999-9307 T (Intnl) (952) 906-8888 F (952) 949-7001
Rosemount 8712D / 8700 Series
Emerson Process Management
Wiltonstraat 30 3905 KW Veenendaal The Netherlands T +31(0)318 495 555 F +31(0)318 495 556
IMPORTANT NOTICE
This installation guide provides basic guidelines for the Rosemount configuration, diagnostics, maintenance, service and troubleshooting installations. Refer to the 8712D reference manual (document number 00809-0100-4661) for more instruction. The manual and this QIG are also available electronically on www.rosemount.com.
®
8712D. It does not provide instructions for detailed
WARNING
Failure to follow these installation guidelines could result in death or serious injury:
Installation and servicing instructions are for use by qualified personnel only. Do not perform any servicing other than that contained in the operating instructions, unless qualified. Verify that the operating environment of the flowtube and transmitter is consistent with the appropriate FM or CSA approval.
Do not connect a Rosemount 8712D to a non-Rosemount flowtube that is located in an explosive atmosphere.
Quick Installation Guide
00825-0100-4661, Rev AA November 2003
Rosemount 8712D / 8700 Series
WARNING
Explosions could result in death or serious injury:
Installation of this transmitter in an explosive environment must be in accordance with the appropriate local, national, and international standards, codes, and practices. Please review the approvals section of the 8712D reference manual for any restrictions associated with a safe installation.
• Before connecting a HART-based communicator in an explosive atmosphere, make sure the instruments in the loop are installed in accordance with intrinsically safe or non-incendive field wiring practices.
Electrical shock can result in death or serious injury
• Avoid contact with the leads and terminals. High voltage that may be present on leads can cause electrical shock.
WARNING
The flowtube liner is vulnerable to handling damage. Never place anything through the flowtube for the purpose of lifting or gaining leverage. Liner damage can render the flowtube useless.
To avoid possible damage to the flowtube liner ends, do not use metallic or spiral-wound gaskets. If frequent removal is anticipated, take precautions to protect the liner ends. Short spool pieces attached to the flowtube ends are often used for protection.
Correct flange bolt tightening is crucial for proper flowtube operation and life. All bolts must be tightened in the proper sequence to the specified torque limits. Failure to observe these instructions could result in severe damage to the flowtube lining and possible flowtube replacement.
Quick Installation Guide
00825-0100-4661, Rev AA November 2003
Rosemount 8712D / 8700 Series
STEP 1: PRE-INSTALLATION
Before installing the Rosemount 8712D Magnetic Flowmeter Transmitter, there are several pre-installation steps that should be completed to make the installation process easier:
• Identify the options and configurations that apply to your application
• Set the hardware switches if necessary
• Consider mechanical, electrical, and environmental requirements
Mechanical Considerations
The mounting site for the Rosemount 8712D transmitter should provide enough room for secure mounting, easy access to conduit ports, full opening of the transmitter covers, and easy readability of the LOI screen (see Figure 1). The transmitter should be mounted in an manner that prevents moisture in conduit from collecting in the transmitter.
The 8712D is mounted separately from the flowtube, it is not subject to limitations that might apply to the flowtube.
Figure 1. Rosemount 8712D Dimensional Drawing
LOI Cover
Standard
Cover
4.31
(109)
3.51 (89)
9.01
(229)
2.81 (71)
With LOI Cover
3.11 (79)
0.44 (11)
2.96 (75)
11.15 (283)
12.02 (305)
Quick Installation Guide
00825-0100-4661, Rev AA November 2003
Rosemount 8712D / 8700 Series
Environmental Considerations
To ensure maximum transmitter life, avoid excessive heat and vibration. Typical problem areas:
• high-vibration lines with integrally mounted transmitters
• warm-climate installations in direct sunlight
• outdoor installations in cold climates. Remote-mounted transmitters may be installed in the control room to protect the electronics from the harsh environment and provides easy access for configuration or service.
Rosemount 8712D transmitters require external power and there must be access to a suitable power source.
Installation Procedures
Rosemount 8712D installation includes both detailed mechanical and electrical installation procedures.
Mount the Transmitter
At a remote site the transmitter may be mounted on a pipe up to two inches in diameter or against a flat surface.
Pipe Mounting
To mount the transmitter on a pipe:
1. Attach the mounting plate to the pipe using the mounting hardware.
2. Attach the 8712D to the mounting plate using the mounting screws.
Surface Mounting
To surface mount the transmitter:
1. Attach the 8712D to the mounting location using the mounting
screws.
Quick Installation Guide
00825-0100-4661, Rev AA November 2003
Rosemount 8712D / 8700 Series
Identify Options and Configurations
The standard application of the 8712D includes a 4–20 mA output and control of the flowtube coils. Other applications may require one or more of the following configurations or options:
• Multidrop Communications
• PZR (Positive Zero Return)
• Auxiliary Output
• Pulse Output Additional options may apply. Be sure to identify those options and configurations that apply to your situation, and keep a list of them nearby for consideration during the installation and configuration procedures.
Hardware Jumpers/Switches
The 8712D electronics board is equipped with three user-selectable hardware switches. These switches set the Failure Alarm Mode, Internal/External Analog Power, and Transmitter Security. The standard configuration for these switches when shipped from the factory are as follows:
Failure Alarm Mode: HIGH
Internal/External Analog Power: INTERNAL
Transmitter Security: OFF
Changing Hardware Switch Settings
In most cases, it is not necessary to change the setting of the hardware switches. If you need to change the switch settings, complete the steps outlined in the manual.
Electrical Considerations
Before making any electrical connections to the 8712D, consider the following standards and be sure to have the proper power supply, conduit, and other accessories.
Quick Installation Guide
00825-0100-4661, Rev AA November 2003
Rosemount 8712D / 8700 Series
STEP 2: WIRING
Conduit Ports and Connections
Both the flowtube and transmitter junction boxes have ports for ¾-inch NPT conduit connections. These connections should be made in accordance with local or plant electrical codes. Unused ports should be sealed with metal plugs. Proper electrical installation is necessary to prevent errors due to electrical noise and interference. Separate conduits are not necessary for the two cables, but a dedicated conduit line between each transmitter and flowtube is required. Shielded cable must be used for best results in electrically noisy environments.
Conduit Cables
Run the appropriate size cable through the conduit connections in your magnetic flowmeter system. Run the power cable from the power source to the transmitter. Run the coil drive and electrode cables between the flowmeter and transmitter. Prepare the ends of the coil drive and electrode cables as shown in Figure 2. Limit the unshielded wire length to 1-inch on both the electrode and coil drive cables. Excessive lead length or failure to connect cable shields can create electrical noise resulting in unstable meter readings.
Quick Installation Guide
00825-0100-4661, Rev AA November 2003
Figure 2. Cable Preparation Detail
Cable Shield
Rosemount 8712D / 8700 Series
1.00 (26)
NOTE Dimensions are in inches (millimeters).
Step 2.1 Transmitter Coil Input
This wiring section covers supplying power to the flowtube coils through the transmitter. The transmitter coil input power sends a pulsed DC frequency to the flowtube.
Figure 3. Transmitter Power Connections
8705_0041a.eps
8712/8712e01c.eps
Quick Installation Guide
00825-0100-4661, Rev AA November 2003
Wire the transmitter according to local electrical requirements. Ground the transmitter cage via the threaded conduit connection (see Figure 2). For ac power applications, connect ac Neutral to terminal N and connect ac Line to terminal L1. For dc power applications, properly connect the positive and negative terminals. Units powered by 12-42 V dc power supply may draw up to 1 amp of current. In addition, follow the supply wire and disconnect requirements below:
Figure 4. Power Supply Current
Supply Wire Requirements
Use 12 to 18 AWG wire rated for the proper temperature application. For connections in ambient temperatures above 140 °F (60 °C), use a wire rated for at least 176 °F (80 °C). For ambients greater than 176 °F (80 °C), use a wire rated for at least 230 °F (110 °C).
Disconnects
Connect the device through an external disconnect or circuit breaker. Clearly label the disconnect or circuit breaker and locate it near the transmitter and per local electrical control.
Rosemount 8712D / 8700 Series
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
Supply Current (Amps)
0
0
20 30
10
Power Supply (Volts)
40
50
Quick Installation Guide
00825-0100-4661, Rev AA November 2003
Rosemount 8712D / 8700 Series
Installation Category
The installation category for the Rosemount 8712D is (Overvoltage) Category II.
Overcurrent Protection
The Rosemount 8712D Flowmeter Transmitter requires overcurrent protection of the supply lines. Maximum ratings of overcurrent devices are as follows:
Power
System
12-42 V DC 250 V; 3 Amp, Quick Acting Bussman AGCI or Equivalent
90-250 V AC 250 V; 1 Amp, Quick Acting Bussman AGCI or Equivalent
Requirements for 115 V ac or 230 V ac Power Supply
Wire the transmitter according to local electrical requirements for 90 - 250 V AC. In addition, follow the supply wire and disconnect requirements below:
Requirements for 12-42 V dc Power Supply
Units powered with 12-42 V DC may draw up to 1 amp of current. As a result, the input power wire must meet certain gauge requirements. For combinations not shown, you can calculate the maximum distance given the supply current, the voltage of the source, and the minimum start-up voltage of the transmitter, 12 V DC, using the following equation:
Fuse Rating Manufacturer
MaximumResis cetan
SupplyVoltage 12Vdc
--------------------------------------------------------------------= SupplyCurrent
Quick Installation Guide
00825-0100-4661, Rev AA November 2003
Table 1. Length of Annealed Copper (cu) Wires
Types of Power
Supply Wires
Wire
Gauge
Table 2. Length of Hand-drawn Copper (cu) Wires
Gauge
Annealed Cu
milliohms/ft
(milliohms/m)
20 0.01015
18 0.006385
16 0.004016
14 0.002525
12 0.001588
10 0.000999
Wire
18 0.00664
16 0.004176
14 0.002626
12 0.001652
10 0.01039
(0.033292)
(0.020943)
(0.013172)
(0.008282)
(0.005209)
(0.003277)
Types of Power
Supply Wires
Annealed Cu
milliohms/ft
(milliohms/m)
(0.021779)
(0.013697)
(0.008613)
(0.005419)
(0.003408)
Rosemount 8712D / 8700 Series
Maximum Length of the Wire for Each
Corresponding Power Supply Source
42 V
Supply ft
(m)
1478 (451)
2349 (716)
3735
(1139)
5941
(1811)
9446
(2880) 15015
(4578)
Maximum Length of the Wire for Each
Corresponding Power Supply Source
42 V
Supply ft
(m)
2259 (689)
3592
(1095)
5712
(1741)
9080
(2768) 14437
(4402)
30 V
Supply ft
(m)
887
(270) 1410
(430) 2241
(683) 3564
(1087)
5668
(1728)
9009
(2747)
30 V
Supply ft
(m)
1355 (413)
2155 (657)
3427
(1045)
5448
(1661)
8662
(2641)
20 V
Supply ft
(m)
394
(120)
626
(191)
996
(304) 1584
(483) 2519
(768) 4004
(1221)
20 V
Supply ft
(m)
602
(184)
958
(292) 1523
(464) 2421
(738) 3850
(1174)
12.5 V
Supply ft
(m)
25 (8)
39
(12)
62
(19)
99
(30) 157
(48) 250
(76)
12.5 V
Supply ft
(m)
38
(11)
60
(18)
95
(29) 151
(46) 241
(73)
Quick Installation Guide
00825-0100-4661, Rev AA November 2003
Rosemount 8712D / 8700 Series
Options, Considerations, and Procedures
Step 2.2 Transmitter Communication Input Connect 4–20 mA Loop External Power Source
The 4–20 mA output loop signal may be powered internally or externally. The default position of the internal/external analog power jumper is in the internal position. The user-selectable power supply jumper is located on the electronics board.
Internal
The 4–20 mA analog power loop may be powered from the transmitter itself. Resistance in the loop must be 1,000 ohms or less. If a HART Communicator or control system will be used, it must be connected across a minimum of 250 ohms resistance in the loop.
Quick Installation Guide
00825-0100-4661, Rev AA November 2003
External
HART multidrop installations require a 10–30 V dc external analog power source. If a HART Communicator or control system is to be used, it must be connected across a minimum of 250 ohms resistance in the loop.
To connect external power to the 4–20 mA loop, connect -dc to Terminal 8 and +dc to Terminal 7. (See Figure 3)
NOTE
To connect any of the other output options (pulse output for totalizing, auxiliary output for switch closure, or positive zero return), consult the the comprehensive product manual.
Rosemount 8712D / 8700 Series
Step 2.3 Transmitter to Flowtube Wiring
A single dedicated conduit run for the coil drive and electrode cables is recommended between a flowtube and a remote transmitter. Bundled cables in a single conduit are likely to create interference and noise problems in your system. One set of cables per conduit run is recommended. If wiring from multiple systems must be combined, group electrode wiring in one conduit, and coil drive wiring in a separate conduit.
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