Rosemount 5601 Operating Manual

Reference Manual
00809-0100-4024, Rev BA September 2005
Rosemount 5600 Series Radar Level Transmitter with HART
OUNDATION
fieldbus protocol
®
and
www.rosemount.com
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4024, Rev BA September 2005
Rosemount 5600 Series
Rosemount 5600 Series Radar Level Transmitter
NOTICE
Read this manual before working with the product. For personal and system safety, and for optimum product performance, make sure you thoroughly understand the contents before installing, using, or maintaining this product.
Within the United States, Rosemount Inc. has two toll-free assistance numbers.
Customer Central: 1-800-999-9307(7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. CST) Technical support, quoting, and order-related questions.
North American Response Center:1-800-654-7768 (24 hours a day – Includes Canada) Equipment service needs.
The products described in this document are NOT designed for nuclear-qualified applications.
Using non-nuclear qualified products in applications that require nuclear-qualified hardware or products may cause inaccurate readings.
For information on Rosemount nuclear-qualified products, contact your local Rosemount Sales Representative.
. .
Rosemount and the Rosemount logotype are registered trademarks of Rosemount Inc. PlantWeb is a registered trademark of the Fisher-Rosemount group of companies. HART is a registered trademark of the HART Communication Foundation. Teflon, VITON, and Kalrez are registered trademarks of E.I. du Pont de Nemours & Co.
OUNDATION is a trademark of the Fieldbus Foundation.
F DeltaV is a trademark of Emerson Process Management group of companies. All other marks are the property of their respective owners. Cover Photo: 5600_01ad
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Reference Manual
00809-100-4024, Rev BA September 2005
Rosemount 5600 Series
Table of Contents
SECTION 1 Introduction
SECTION 2 Mechanical Installation
Safety Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Specific FCC Requirements (USA only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Measuring Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Unpacking your 5600 Transmitter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Service Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Within USA: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Outside USA: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Safety Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
General Installation Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Customer Supplied Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Nozzle Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Free Space Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Beam Width . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Special Antennas and Space Requirements Reference . . . . . . . . 2-5
Wave Guide Tubes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Mounting the Rod Antenna, Flanged Version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Mounting the Rod Antenna, Threaded Version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Mounting the Cone Antenna - PTFE sealing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Mounting the Cone Antenna - Quartz sealing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17
Mounting the Process Seal Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-22
Mounting the Cone Antenna in a Still-pipe/Bridle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-25
For Still Pipes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-26
For Bridle Pipes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27
Mounting the Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-29
Mounting the Parabolic Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-31
Mounting the Extended Cone Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-37
Setting the Tank Connection Length (TCL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-38
Setting the Hold Off Distance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-39
Installation Requirements Extended Cone Antenna. . . . . . . . . . . 2-40
Mounting the Cone Antenna with Flushing Connections . . . . . . . . . . 2-43
SECTION 3 Electrical Installation
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Safety Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
System Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Power Supply. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
HART Electrical Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
External Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Connecting HART devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Rosemount 5600 Series
FOUNDATION Fieldbus Electrical Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
Fieldbus Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
Model Code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
External Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
Hazardous Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Grounding. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Connecting fieldbus devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11
Connecting the 2210 Display Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12
Temperature Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4024, Rev BA
September 2005
SECTION 4 Configuration
SECTION 5 HART Configuration
Safety Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Basic Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Advanced Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Tank Geometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
Advanced Tank Geometry Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
Analog Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Process Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Temperature Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Volume Calculation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Advanced Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
Disturbance Echo Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
Bottom Echo Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14
Full Tank Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15
Empty Tank Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15
Surface Tracking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16
Filtering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-18
Safety Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
PC Configuration Software Radar Master . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Main Configuration Icons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
Hand-Held Communicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
HART Fast Keys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Setting the Loop to Manual. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Connections and Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Using a Hand Held Communicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10
Level Configuration Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10
SECTION 6 FOUNDATION Fieldbus Configuration
TOC-2
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Foundation Fieldbus Function Blocks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Assigning Device Tag and Node Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Configure Transmitter using Delta V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Configure the Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
Configure the AI Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10
Application Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-13
Application Example: Radar Level Transmitter, Level Value . . . . 6-13
Application Example:
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4024, Rev BA September 2005
Rosemount 5600 Series
Radar Level Transmitter, Level value in percent (%) . . . . . . . . . . 6-14
Application Example:
Radar Level Transmitter used to Display Volume . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15
Configuration Using the Sensor Bus Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-16
Electrical Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-16
Switching to Sensor Bus Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-18
SECTION 7 2210 Display Unit Configuration
SECTION 8 Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Safety Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
Rosemount 2210 Display Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3
Viewing Level Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6
Display Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-7
Installing a Rosemount 5600 Radar Level Transmitter . . . . . . . . . 7-8
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1
Safety Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1
Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1
HART Maintenance and Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
Troubleshooting Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
Service Using the Rosemount 2210 Display Unit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
Field Upgrades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
Connection via Sensor Bus Port. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3
Fieldbus Maintenance and Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4
Configure Transmitter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4
Service Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4
Calibration Distance Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4
Master Reset Method (Resource Block) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4
Write Protection (Resource Block) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4
Block Instantiation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6
Troubleshooting Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6
Field Upgrades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7
Resource Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Transducer Block. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9
Analog Input (AI) Function Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9
APPENDIX A Reference Data
APPENDIX B Product Certifications
Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
General. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
Measuring Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
Display/Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-2
Electric . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-3
Analog Output Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-3
Fieldbus Output Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-4
2210 Display Unit Output Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-5
Mechanical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-6
Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-7
Dimensional Drawings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-8
Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-13
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-19
Approved Manufacturing Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1
European Union Directive Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1
5600 Series Radar Level Transmitter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1
TOC-3
Rosemount 5600 Series
2210 Display Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-4
ATEX Directive (94/9/EC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-5
Ordinary Location Certification for Factory Mutual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-5
Canadian Registration Number (CRN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-5
Hazardous Locations Certifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-6
ATEX Approval Drawings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-9
CSA Approval Drawings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-13
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4024, Rev BA
September 2005
APPENDIX C Level Transducer Block
APPENDIX D Resource Block
APPENDIX E Register Transducer Block
Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-1
Parameters and Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-2
Diagnostics Device Errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-6
Supported Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-7
Unit codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-7
Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-7
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-1
Parameters and Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-2
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-1
Register Access Transducer Block Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-1
TOC-4
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4024, Rev BA September 2005
Rosemount 5600 Series
Section 1 Introduction
Safety Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 1-1
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 1-2
Specific FCC Requirements (USA only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 1-6
Unpacking your 5600 Transmitter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .page 1-8
Service Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 1-9
SAFETY MESSAGES Procedures and instructions in this manual may require special precautions to
ensure the safety of the personnel performing the operations. Information that raises potential safety issues is indicated by a warning symbol ( ). Refer to the safety messages listed at the beginning of each section before performing an operation preceded by this symbol.
Explosions could result in death or serious injury:
Verify that the operating environment of the transmitter is consistent with the appropriate hazardous locations certifications.
Before connecting a HART-based communicator in an explosive atmosphere, make sure the instruments in the loop are installed in accordance with intrinsically safe or non-incendive field wiring practices.
Failure to follow safe installation and servicing guidelines could result in death or serious injury:
Make sure only qualified personnel perform these procedures.
Use the equipment only as specified in this manual. Failure to do so may impair the protection provided by the equipment.
Do not perform any service other than those contained in this manual unless you are qualified.
This product is an electrical apparatus and must be installed in the hazardous area in accordance with the requirements of the EC Type Examination Certificate. The installation and maintenance must be carried out in accordance with all appropriate international, national and local standard codes of practice and site regulations for intrinsically safe apparatus and in accordance with the instructions contained within this manual. Access to the circuitry must not be made during operation.
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Reference Manual
00809-0100-4024, Rev BA
Rosemount 5600 Series
September 2005
OVERVIEW This manual provides information about mechanical and electrical installation
of the 5600 Series Radar Level Transmitter. It also describes how to start up and configure the transmitter. The main purpose of the book is to act as guide to installing and operating the 5600 Series Radar Level Transmitter. It is not intended to cover service tasks such as changing circuit boards or internal software.
Section 2: Mechanical Installation
Mechanical installation instructions
Section 3: Electrical Installation
Electrical installation instructions
Section 4: Operation
•Operation
Section 5: HART Configuration
Commissioning
Software functions
Configuration parameters
Online variables
Section 6: FOUNDATION Fieldbus Configuration
Commissioning with Delta V
Software functions
Configuration parameters
Online variables
Section 7: 2210 Display Unit Configuration
Commissioning
Section 8: Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting techniques for the most common operating problems for HART and F
OUNDATION fieldbus protocol only.
1-2
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4024, Rev BA September 2005
Rosemount 5600 Series
Appendix A: Reference Data
Specifications
Dimensional Drawings
Ordering information for HART and F
Appendix B: Product Certifications
Intrinsic safety approval information
European ATEX directive information
Approval drawings for HART and fieldbus protocols
Appendix C: Level Transducer Block
Supplies Level Transducer Block data
Appendix D: Resource Block
Contains information relating to the operation of the resource block.
Appendix E: Register Transducer Block
Contains information relating to the operation of the register transducer block.
OUNDATION fieldbus protocols
Figure 1-1. System Integration using the Hand-held Communicator
The 5600 Series Radar Level Transmitter is a powerful radar level transmitter suitable for non-contact level measurements in process tanks, storage tanks, and other types of tanks. It is designed for easy installation and maintenance free operation.
Together with the Rosemount Radar Master Configuration Tool you are able, in an easy and user-friendly way, to configure the 5600 transmitters. The Radar Master program is a Microsoft
®
Windows-based software package designed for the 5600 transmitters, and offers great assistance, from startup and commissioning to advanced service. It includes waveform plots, off-line configuration, logging, and an extensive on-line Help.
4-20 mA/HART
Control System
Remote Display
(Optional)
Hand-held
Communicator
HART Modem
Configuration PC with
Radar Master software
5600/PDS/BILD_1.EPS
1-3
Rosemount 5600 Series
Figure 1-2. System Integration using F
OUNDATION fieldbus
Integrated Power
Power
Supply
The power supply, filter, first terminator, and configuration tool are typically located in the control room.
Note: Intrinsically safe installations may allow fewer devices per I.S. barrier due to current limitations.
Conditioner
and Filter
OUNDATION
F
fieldbus
Configuration
Tool
RS485 Modem
6234 ft (1900 m) max
(depending upon cable
characteristics)
Terminators
Fieldbus Segment
(Trunk)
(Spur)
Reference Manual
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September 2005
(Spur)
fieldbus
devices on
segment
Configuration with Radar Master (in a fieldbus system hooked up to the device Sensor Bus Port).
Signal Wiring
5600/PDS/5600_01A.EPS
For stand-alone systems, or as a complement to a PC or a control system, you can monitor level data using one or two analog outputs depending on the particular hardware configuration.
As an option, your Rosemount 5600 Radar Level Transmitter can be equipped with an easy-to-use Rosemount 2210 Display Panel. It offers basically the same functionality as the Radar Master package. Four sturdy softkeys give you access to configuration routines, service functions, and level monitoring.
Measurement Principle
The level of the product in the tank is measured by radar signals transmitted from the antenna at the tank top. After the radar signal is reflected by the product surface the echo is picked up by the antenna. As the signal is varying in frequency the echo has a slightly different frequency compared to the signal transmitted at that moment. The difference in frequency is proportional to the distance to the product surface, and can be accurately calculated. This method is called FMCW (Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave) and is used in all high performance radar transmitters.
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Reference Manual
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Figure 1-3. Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave
Frequency (GHz)
f
max
f
1
f
f
0
f
min
t
t
0
1
t
The FMCW method is based on
a radar sweep with continuous
changes in frequency.
Rosemount 5600 Series
Transmitted
Reflected
td
f
Time
d
f
f
1
0
5600_PDS_FMCW.EPS
1-5
Rosemount 5600 Series
The 5600 Series Radar Level Transmitter sends a microwave signal with a continuously varying frequency towards the product surface. When the reflected signal returns to the antenna, it is mixed with the outgoing signal.
Since the transmitter continuously changes the frequency of the transmitted signal, there will be a difference in frequency between the transmitted and the reflected signals.
The transmitter mixes the two signals, resulting in a low frequency signal which is proportional to the distance to the product surface. This signal can be measured very accurately allowing fast, reliable, and accurate level measurements.
The 5600 Series Radar Level Transmitter uses micro frequency to reduce sensitivity to vapor, foam, and contamination of the antenna, and keeps the radar beam narrow in order to minimize influence from walls and disturbing objects.
The 5600 Series Radar Level Transmitter uses Fast Fourier Transformation (FFT), which is a well established signal processing technique, to obtain a frequency spectrum of all echoes in the tank. From this frequency spectrum the surface level is extracted. In combination with the echofixer, FFT allows measurements in tanks with agitators, mixers and other disturbing objects. The echofixer provides a technique to adapt measurements to various situations, by using information from previous measurements.
Reference Manual
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September 2005
SPECIFIC FCC REQUIREMENTS (USA ONLY)
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
The Rosemount 5600 generates and uses radio frequency energy. If it is not installed and used properly (in strict accordance with the manufacturer´s instructions) it may violate FCC regulations on radio frequency emission.
Installation on non-metallic tanks, tanks with open manholes, external-floating-roof tanks without stillpipes etc. are not covered by this certificate, and require a Part 90 site-license. If you have an installation like this, contact your local Emerson Process Management representative for help with the necessary license application.
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Rosemount 5600 Series
September 2005
Measuring Range The diagrams below show how the measuring range is influenced by the
antenna type, dielectric constant of the liquid (ε For optimum performance the maximum measuring distance should be kept within the range indicated with darker color in the diagrams. Values are valid for free propagation measurement without still-pipes (bridles).
) and the process conditions.
r
For liquids with ε
that are smaller than 1.9 such as liquefied gases, an 8 inch
r
or bigger diameter antenna is recommended if measurement is done with free propagation. In this case the measuring range in calm surface tanks is in typical cases 50 ft. (15 m).
To increase the measuring range further in turbulent tanks, a still-pipe can be used. For still-pipe mounted 5600 transmitters the typical measuring range is 115-160 ft. (35-50 m) in turbulent tanks with liquids having ε
Table 1-1. Categories of liquids
a Oil, gasoline and other hydrocarbons, petrochemicals (dielectric constant, ε b Alcohols, concentrated acids, organic solvents, oil/water mixtures and acetone (ε c Conductive liquids, e.g. water based solutions, dilute acids and alkalis (ε
Figure 1-4. Applications with calm product surface
3” Cone
abc abc abc abc
33 (10)
66 (20) 98 (30)
131 (40)
164 (50)
4” Process
Seal
abc abc
33 (10) 66 (20) 98 (30)
131 (40) 164 (50)
33 (10) 66 (20)
98 (30) 131 (40) 164 (50)
(1)
6” Process
Seal
00
Rod/
4”Cone
33 (10) 66 (20)
98 (30) 131 (40) 164 (50)
> 10)
r
33 (10) 66 (20)
98 (30) 131 (40) 164 (50)
=1.9-4.0)
r
=4.0-10)
r
6” Cone
0000
33 (10) 66 (20) 98 (30)
131 (40) 164 (50)
Figure 1-5. Applications where the product is gently stirred, causing minor turbulence
4” Process
3” Cone
abc abc abc
33 (10) 66 (20)
98 (30) 131 (40) 164 (50) 164 (50) 164 (50) 164 (50)
Seal
33 (10) 66 (20) 98 (30)
131 (40)
33 (10) 66 (20) 98 (30)
131 (40)
6” Process
Seal
000
131 (40)
Rod/
4”Cone
abc abc
33 (10) 66 (20) 98 (30)
6” Cone
00 33 (10) 66 (20) 98 (30)
131 (40) 164 (50) 164 (50)
33 (10) 66 (20) 98 (30)
131 (40)
8” Cone
(1)
8” Cone
abc
0
less than 1.9.
r
Parabolic
abc
0
33 (10) 66 (20) 98 (30)
131 (40) 164 (50)
Parabolic
0 33 (10) 66 (20) 98 (30)
131 (40)
164 (50)
5600-OC_1AA
abc
5600-OC_2AB
Figure 1-6. Applications with turbulent product surface conditions
33 (10) 66 (20)
98 (30)
(1) Measuring range in ft. (m).
1-7
4” Process
3” Cone
abc abc abc
33 (10) 66 (20)
98 (30)
Seal
Note: 4” and 6” Process Seal Cones are not recommended for turbulent conditions
33 (10) 66 (20)
98 (30)
6” Process
Seal
000
33 (10) 66 (20) 98 (30)
(1)
Rod/
4”Cone
abc abc
6” Cone
00 33 (10) 66 (20) 98 (30)
33 (10) 66 (20) 98 (30)
8” Cone
abc
0
33 (10) 66 (20) 98 (30)
Parabolic
abc
0
5600-OC_3AA
Rosemount 5600 Series
Minimum Measuring Distance
The minimum distance the radar can measure depends on the antenna selected. Typically the level can come as close as 0.79-in. (20 mm) from the antenna tip, before the software disregards the signal. Being this close to the antenna may however reduce the measurement accuracy. Table 2-1 on page 2-3 includes the value Hold Off Distance, which is the default setting for this minimum distance. It can not be decreased, only increased if needed.
Measuring Close to Tank Bottom
When measuring products with low dielectric constants, i.e. DC range 1.4 -
2.5, some of the radar energy will go thru the product. This could lead to that the radar will see the Flat Tank Bottom, even though there is a small amount of product covering the bottom of the tank. This could reduce the accuracy of the measurement at these lower product levels. This could occur at product levels of 4-6 inch (100-150 mm) or lower, but depends on the product as well as the tank bottom type. There are special software settings that could improve this situation, or alternatively mechanical changes could be implemented to minimize the influence from the bottom of the tank.
Reference Manual
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September 2005
UNPACKING YOUR 5600 TRANSMITTER
Verify that you have received:
1 box with the transmitter head. This box also includes a Hook spanner (used to open the terminal compartments), Reference manual (00809-0100-4024), Rosemount Radar Master CD-Rom (0822-0100-4757), and a Quick Installation Guide.
1 box with the antenna. This box contains the complete antenna assembly, including the Waveguide Tube (see page 2-6) which is to be inserted in the transmitter head foot.
NOTE
If you ordered flanges, the flanges are typically stored at the bottom of the bigger wooden crate that the transmitter is delivered in. They are held in place with bolts and nuts.
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Rosemount 5600 Series
September 2005
SERVICE SUPPORT If you have reason to believe that your Rosemount 5600 Radar Level
Transmitter may need to be returned for service, contact the appropriate representative.
Within USA: Please contact a Level Applications Support Specialist at Rosemount
Customer Central (1-800-999-9307). They will help you determine the best course of action, and may transfer you to either an Order Administrator or to the Rosemount North American Response Center (NARC) to arrange for the return of your transmitter for service or repair.
Outside USA: For Service Support outside the United States, please contact your nearest
Rosemount Representative.
NOTE
Most radar problems encountered in the field are applications-related and can best be dealt with while the transmitter is installed.
The representative will assist you with any needed information or materials.
The representative will ask for the following information:
Product model
Serial numbers
The last process material to which the product was exposed
The representative will provide:
A Return Material Authorization (RMA) number
Instructions and procedures that are necessary to return goods that were exposed to hazardous substances
Spare Parts
Any substitution of non-recognized spare parts may jeopardize safety. Repair, e.g. substitution of components etc., may also jeopardize safety and is under no circumstances allowed.
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Rosemount 5600 Series
Reference Manual
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September 2005
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Rosemount 5600 Series
Section 2 Mechanical Installation
Safety Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 2-1
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 2-2
General Installation Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 2-2
Wave Guide Tubes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 2-6
Mounting the Rod Antenna, Flanged Version . . . . . . . . . page 2-7
Mounting the Rod Antenna, Threaded Version . . . . . . . . page 2-11
Mounting the Cone Antenna - PTFE sealing . . . . . . . . . . page 2-14
Mounting the Cone Antenna - Quartz sealing . . . . . . . . . page 2-17
Mounting the Process Seal Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 2-22
Mounting the Parabolic Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 2-31
Mounting the Extended Cone Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 2-37
Mounting the Cone Antenna with Flushing Connections page 2-43
SAFETY MESSAGES Procedures and instructions in this manual may require special precautions to
ensure the safety of the personnel performing the operations. Information that raises potential safety issues is indicated by a warning symbol ( ). Refer to the safety messages listed at the beginning of each section before performing an operation preceded by this symbol.
Explosions could result in death or serious injury:
Verify that the operating environment of the transmitter is consistent with the appropriate hazardous locations certifications.
Before connecting a HART-based communicator in an explosive atmosphere, make sure the instruments in the loop are installed in accordance with intrinsically safe or non-incendive field wiring practices.
This product is an electrical apparatus and must be installed in the hazardous area in accordance with the requirements of the EC Type Examination Certificate. The installation and maintenance must be carried out in accordance with all appropriate international, national and local standard codes of practice and site regulations for intrinsically safe apparatus and in accordance with the instructions contained within this manual. Access to the circuitry must not be made during operation.
www.rosemount.com
Rosemount 5600 Series
Failure to follow safe installation and servicing guidelines could result in death or serious injury:
Make sure only qualified personnel perform these procedures.
Use the equipment only as specified in this manual. Failure to do so may impair the protection provided by the equipment.
Do not perform any service other than those contained in this manual unless you are qualified.
The quartz seal is not suitable for use in environments where there is a risk for variations or other mechanical impacts.
For quartz seal, mechanical shocks may permanently damage the seal. A damaged tank seal must be replaced. Replacement must be done when the tank is unpressurized.
The customer must always make sure that exposed material of antenna and tank seal is compatible with the tank content, e.g. the quartz seal is not suitable for use with Hydrofluoric acid (HF).
A damaged quartz tank seal will typically cause one or many disturbance echoes which will be seen in a tank spectrum plot during gauge configuration.
Reference Manual
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September 2005
INTRODUCTION This section describes the mechanical installation. Start by reading the
General Installation Requirements for your antenna. This includes Nozzle and Free Space Requirements. The last part of this section includes mounting instructions for all antenna types, including special requirements for still pipe/bridle installations and applications.
Tools The following set of tools are needed for installation of a 5600 Series Radar
Level Transmitter:
Screw driver.
Adjustable wrench.
Allen key.
Circlip plier (snap ring plier).
Hook spanner (comes delivered with the transmitter).
GENERAL INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS
Position the transmitter in a way that allows the microwaves to propagate without disturbance from the tank wall. In order to achieve optimum performance you should consider the following recommendations:
Try to avoid obstacles in the radar beam.
Mount the transmitter away from pipe inlets which cause turbulent conditions.
Choose as large antenna as possible to ensure maximum antenna gain.
For best measurement performance it is recommended that the antenna tip ends outside the nozzle, see Figure 2-2.
Customer Supplied Flanges
2-2
The simple design of cone and rod antennas tank connection allows the use of customer supplied flanges. If a hole is drilled in a standard blind flange the pressure performance may be reduced. In such a case the flange should be marked with new rating for Maximum Allowed Working Pressure (MAWP).
Reference Manual
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Rosemount 5600 Series
Nozzle Requirements In order to allow the microwaves to propagate undisturbed, the nozzle
dimensions should be kept within the specified limits for the different antennas.
Figure 2-1. Nozzle Requirements, see Table 2-1
Hold Off
Distance
Ø
min
L
maximum
SOCKET_REQUIREMENT_02
Table 2-1. Nozzle Requirements in inches (millimeters)
Antenna L
Rod100 3.9 (100) or less 1.6 (43) 3.9 (100) 23.6 (600)
Rod250 9.8 (250) or less 1.6 (43) 9.8 (250) 30.7 (780) Cone 3 in. 3.7 (95) or less 2.9 (75) 9.6 (245) 4.7 (120) Cone 4 in. 5.9 (150) or less 3.8 (98) 11.8 (300) 6.7 (170) Cone 6 in. 10.2 (260) or less 5.7 (146) 16.1 (410) 11.0 (280) Cone 8 in. 14.6 (370) or less 7.6 (194) 20.6 (525) 15.8 (400)
Parabolic 6.3 (160) or less 19.7 (500) 23.6 (600) 7.9 (200) Process Seal 4 in. 11.8 (300) or less 3.9 (100) 11.8 (300) 7.9 (200) Process Seal 6 in. 11.8 (300) or less 5.9 (150) 11.8 (300) 7.9 (200)
Extended Cone 3 in. 19.5 (495) or less 3.0 (75) 19.5 (495) 20.5 (520) Extended Cone 4 in. 19.5 (495) or less 3.9 (98) 19.5 (495) 20.5 (520) Extended Cone 6 in. 19.5 (495) or less 5.8 (146) 19.5 (495) 20.5 (520)
Flushing Cone 4 in. 5.9 (150) or less 3.9 (98) 11.8 (300) 6.7 (170) Flushing Cone 6 in. 10.2 (260) or less 5.8 (146) 16.1 (410) 11.0 (280) Flushing Cone 8 in. 14.6 (370) or less 7.6 (194) 20.7 (525) 15.8 (400)
recommended
Diam
min
L
maximum
Hold Off Distance
NOTE
For Parabolic Antennas mounted in solid applications, minimize the L Distance to allow the Parabolic Antenna to reach into the tank. See Measuring Solids with a Rosemount 5600 Non-contacting Radar (part number 00830-0800-4024).
Figure 2-2. Antenna Tip Outside Nozzle to get the Best Measurement Performance
Parabolic Antenna
Cone Antenna
SOCKET_REQ
2-3
Rosemount 5600 Series
Free Space Requirements
Figure 2-3. Free Space Requirements, see Table 2-2
Reference Manual
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September 2005
A
B
C
D
Table 2-2. Free Space Requirements
A. Service Space Width Distance in. (mm)
All antennas 22 (550)
B. Service Space Height
Antenna Distance in. (mm)
Rod 27 (700) Cone, Extended Cone, Flushing Cone 25 (650) Process Seal 31 (800) Parabolic 27 (700)
C. Inclination
Antenna Maximum Angle
Rod 3° Cone 1° Process Seal 3° Parabolic
D. Minimum distance to tank wall
Antenna Distance in. (mm)
Rod 24 (600) Cone 24 (600) Process Seal 24 (600) Parabolic 24 (600)
(1) Mounting closer to the tank wall may be allowed if reduced accuracy is accepted.
(1)
FREESPACE_V2
2-4
Reference Manual
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Beam Width
Rosemount 5600 Series
Figure 2-4. Beam width angle, see Table 2-3
Figure 2-5. Beam width distance, see Table 2-4
Table 2-3. Beam width angle
Antenna Beam Width
Cone 3 in. 25° Rod/Cone 4 in./ Process Seal 4 in. 21° Cone 6 in./ Process Seal 6 in. 18°
Beam Angle
BILD_24
Cone 8 in. 15° Parabolic 10°
5m
Special Antennas and Space Requirements Reference
10m
Distance
15m
20m
BEAMAREA
Table 2-4. Beam width distance
Diameter of radiated area at different
distances from flange, ft. (m)
Antenna
Cone 3 in. 7.2 (2.2) 14 (4.4) 22 (6.7) 29 (8.9) Rod/Cone 4 in./ Process Seal 4 in. 6.2 (1.9) 12 (3.7) 18 (5.6) 24 (7.4) Cone 6 in./ Process Seal 6 in. 5.2 (1.6) 10 (3.1) 15 (4.7) 21 (6.3) Cone 8 in. 3.3 (1.0) 7.9 (2.4) 13 (3.9) 17 (5.2) Parabolic 3.0 (0.9) 5.6 (1.7) 8.5 (2.6) 11 (3.5)
16 ft (5 m) 33 ft (10 m) 49 ft (15 m) 66 ft (20 m)
Pipe Installation
See page 2-40 and page 2-25.
Extended Cone Installation
See page 2-40 and page 2-37.
2-5
Rosemount 5600 Series
WAVE GUIDE TUBES NOTE
The Waveguide Tubes are parts of the antenna kits.
Reference Manual
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September 2005
Cone and Rod Antenna
For model codes 1xx, 2xx, 7xx, and 9xx (with PTFE Seal for Cone)
Distinguishing features: a. Length: 1.57-in. (40 mm)
Process Seal
For model codes 34S and 36S.
Distinguishing features: a. Length: 2.93-in. (74.5 mm)
b. O-ring on the inside
Parabolic
For model codes 45S and 46S
Distinguishing features: a. Length: 2.93-in. (74.5 mm)
b. No o-ring on the inside
Cone Antenna with Quartz Seal
Model code option Q (with Quartz Seal)
Distinguishing features: a. Complete assembly
b. No loose waveguide tube
Not available as spare part. If spare part is required, order complete antenna.
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Reference Manual
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MOUNTING THE ROD ANTENNA, FLANGED VERSION
Rosemount 5600 Series
Figure 2-6. Rod Antenna Dimensions, Flanged Version
Figure 2-7. Mount the flange
7.87 (200)
15.75 (400)
Antenna Label
Plate
NOTE Dimensions are in inches (millimeters)
Inactive length 3.94 (100) or
Inactive length 9.84 (250)
11.81 (3 00)
1. Mount the flange on top of the rod plate. Make sure the bottom side of the flange is flat and all parts are clean and dry.
ROD_MOUNT_DIMENSIONS
ROD_MOUNT_FLANGE
2-7
Rosemount 5600 Series
2. Secure the flange and label plate with the locking nut. Make sure the nut fits tightly to the flange.
Figure 2-8. Secure the flange with the locking nut
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September 2005
Locking Nut
Figure 2-9. Mounting the adapter
Antenna Label
Plate
ROD_MOUNT_NUT
3. Mount the adapter on top of the sleeve.
Locking Ring
Adapter
O-ring
Wave guide
Sleeve
2-8
Antenna
Label Plate
Nut
ROD_MOUNT_APDATER
Reference Manual
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Figure 2-10. Use the locking ring to secure the adapter
Rosemount 5600 Series
4. Secure the adapter with the locking ring.
Locking Ring
Figure 2-11. Mount the flange and rod antenna on the nozzle
ROD_MOUNT_RING
5. Carefully fit the flange and the rod antenna on the tank nozzle with an appropriate gasket in between. Tighten with screws and nuts.
Gasket
ROD_MOUNT.EPS
2-9
Rosemount 5600 Series
6. Insert the wave guide tube into the upper wave guide. Make sure the o-ring at the lower end of the wave guide tube is in place.
Figure 2-12. Mount the transmitter head
Reference Manual
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September 2005
Upper Wave Guide
WAVEGUIDE_TUBE.EPS
Wave Guide Tube
O-ring
Figure 2-13. Completed mechanical installation
7. Place the protection sleeve on the flange. Mount the transmitter head and tighten the nut. Check that the guide pins on the adapter enter the corresponding grooves on the upper wave guide.
Protection Sleeve
TH40HEAD_NOZZLE.EPS
8. Proceed with the electrical installation.
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MOUNTING THE ROD ANTENNA, THREADED VERSION
Figure 2-14. Rod Antenna Dimensions, Threaded Version
Rosemount 5600 Series
7.87 (200)
15.75 (400)
Inactive length 3.94 (100) or
Inactive length 9.84 (250)
NOTE Dimensions are in inches (millimeters)
11.81 (300)
1. Carefully fit the rod antenna into the threaded nozzle and screw it in place.
NOTE
For adapters with NPT threads, pressure-tight joints may require a sealant.
5600/9150074-921AA.EPS
2-11
Rosemount 5600 Series
Figure 2-15. Mount the rod antenna
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September 2005
Antenna Label Plate
Gasket for BSP (G) threads
Figure 2-16. Mount the transmitter head
ROD_MOUNT_BSP.EPS
2. Insert the wave guide tube into the upper wave guide. Make sure the o-ring at the lower end of the wave guide tube is in place.
Upper Wave Guide
Wave Guide Tube
O-ring
WAVEGUIDE_TUBE.EPS
2-12
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