Rosemount 499ACL-01 Free Chlorine Sensor Quick Start Guide

Rosemount™ 499ACL-01
Free Chlorine Sensor
Quick Start Guide
00825-0100-3499, Rev AB
September 2019
Quick Start Guide September 2019
Safety information
Sensor/process application compatibility
The wetted sensor materials may not be compatible with process composition and operating conditions.
Application compatibility is entirely the operator's responsibility.
Equipment damage
Do not exceed pressure and temperature specifications
Pressure: 65 psig (549 kPa abs) max. Temperature: 32 to 122 °F (0 to 50 °C)
WARNING
Physical access
Unauthorized personnel may potentially cause significant damage to and/or misconfiguration of end users’ equipment. This could be intentional or unintentional and needs to be protected against.
Physical security is an important part of any security program and fundamental to protecting your system. Restrict physical access by unauthorized personnel to protect end users’ assets. This is true for all systems used within the facility.
Notice
ROSEMOUNT (“SELLER”) SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR TECHNICAL OR EDITORIAL ERRORS IN THIS MANUAL OR OMISSIONS FROM THIS MANUAL. SELLER MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, WITH RESPECT TO THIS MANUAL AND, IN NO EVENT, SHALL SELLER BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, LOSS OF PRODUCTION, LOSS OF PROFITS, ETC.
PRODUCT NAMES USED HEREIN ARE FOR MANUFACTURER OR SUPPLIER IDENTIFICATION ONLY AND MAY BE TRADEMARKS/REGISTERED TRADEMARKS OF THESE COMPANIES.
THE CONTENTS OF THIS PUBLICATION ARE PRESENTED FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY, AND WHILE EVERY EFFORT HAS BEEN MADE TO ENSURE THEIR ACCURACY, THEY ARE NOT TO BE CONSTRUED AS WARRANTIES OR GUARANTEES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THE PRODUCTS OR SERVICES DESCRIBED HEREIN OR THEIR USE OR APPLICABILITY. WE RESERVE THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR IMPROVE THE DESIGNS OR SPECIFICATIONS OF SUCH PRODUCTS AT ANY TIME.
SELLER DOES NOT ASSUME RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE SELECTION, USE, OR MAINTENANCE OF ANY PRODUCT. RESPONSIBILITY FOR PROPER SELECTION, USE, AND MAINTENANCE OF ANY SELLER PRODUCT REMAINS SOLELY WITH THE PURCHASER AND END-USER.
Warranty
1.
LIMITED WARRANTY: Subject to the limitations contained in Section 2 herein and except as otherwise expressly provided herein, Rosemount (“Seller”) warrants that the firmware will execute the programming instructions provided by Seller and that the Goods manufactured or Services provided by Seller will be free from defects in materials or workmanship under normal use and care until the expiration of the applicable warranty period. Goods are warranted for twelve (12) months from the date of initial installation or eighteen (18) months from the date of shipment by Seller, whichever period expires first. Consumables and
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Services are warranted for a period of 90 days from the date of shipment or completion of the Services. Products purchased by Seller from a third party for resale to Buyer (“Resale Products”) shall carry only the warranty extended by the original manufacturer. Buyer agrees that Seller has no liability for Resale Products beyond making a reasonable commercial effort to arrange for procurement and shipping of the Resale Products. If Buyer discovers any warranty defects and notifies Seller thereof in writing during the applicable warranty period, Seller shall, at its option, promptly correct any errors that are found by Seller in the firmware or Services, or repair or replace F.O.B. point of manufacture that portion of the Goods or firmware found by Seller to be defective, or refund the purchase price of the defective portion of the Goods/Services. All replacements or repairs necessitated by inadequate maintenance, normal wear and usage, unsuitable power sources, unsuitable environmental conditions, accident, misuse, improper installation, modification, repair, storage or handling, or any other cause not the fault of Seller are not covered by this limited warranty, and shall be at Buyer's expense. Seller shall not be obligated to pay any costs or charges incurred by Buyer or any other party except as may be agreed upon in writing in advance by an authorized Seller representative. All costs of dismantling, reinstallation and freight, and the time and expenses of Seller's personnel for site travel and diagnosis under this warranty clause shall be borne by Buyer unless accepted in writing by Seller. Goods repaired and parts replaced during the warranty period shall be in warranty for the remainder of the original warranty period or ninety (90) days, whichever is longer. This limited warranty is the only warranty made by Seller and can be amended only in a writing signed by an authorized representative of Seller. Except as otherwise expressly provided in the Agreement, THERE ARE NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, AS TO MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR ANY OTHER MATTER WITH RESPECT TO ANY OF THE GOODS OR SERVICES. It is understood that corrosion or erosion of materials is not covered by our guarantee.
2.
LIMITATION OF REMEDY AND LIABILITY: SELLER SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR DAMAGES CAUSED BY DELAY IN PERFORMANCE. THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY FOR BREACH OF WARRANTY HEREUNDER SHALL BE LIMITED TO REPAIR, CORRECTION, REPLACEMENT, OR REFUND OF PURCHASE PRICE UNDER THE LIMITED WARRANTY CLAUSE IN SECTION 1 HEREIN. IN NO EVENT, REGARDLESS OF THE FORM OF THE CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION (WHETHER BASED IN CONTRACT, INFRINGEMENT, NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY, OTHER TORT, OR OTHERWISE), SHALL SELLER'S LIABILITY TO BUYER AND/OR ITS CUSTOMERS EXCEED THE PRICE TO BUYER OF THE SPECIFIC GOODS MANUFACTURED OR SERVICES PROVIDED BY SELLER GIVING RISE TO THE CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION. BUYER AGREES THAT IN NO EVENT SHALL SELLER'S LIABILITY TO BUYER AND/OR ITS CUSTOMERS EXTEND TO INCLUDE INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES. THE TERM “CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES” SHALL INCLUDE, BUT NOT BE LIMITED TO, LOSS OF ANTICIPATED PROFITS, LOSS OF USE, LOSS OF REVENUE, AND COST OF CAPITAL.
Contents
First steps.....................................................................................................................................5
Install........................................................................................................................................... 8
Wire........................................................................................................................................... 12
Calibrate.................................................................................................................................... 17
Maintenance.............................................................................................................................. 19
Accessories................................................................................................................................ 22
Quick Start Guide 3
Quick Start Guide September 2019
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1 First steps

1.1 Unpack and inspect

Procedure
1. Inspect the shipping container. If it is damaged, contact the shipper immediately for instructions.
2. If there is no apparent damage, unpack the container. Be sure all items shown on the packing list are present. If items are missing, notify Emerson immediately.

1.2 Product description

Figure 1-1: Rosemount 499ACL-01 Sensor Parts
A. Membrane retainer B. Membrane assembly C. O-ring
D. Cathode
E. Electrolyte fill plug (wrap with pipe tape) F. Pressure equalizing port
G. Sensor cable (integral cable shown)
1.3
Table 1-1: Sensor Specifications
Physical characteristics Specifications
Range 0 to 10 ppm (mg/L) as Cl2. For higher ranges, consult the factory.
Pressure 0 to 65 psig (101 to 549 kPa abs)
Temperature (operating) 32 to 122 °F (0 to 50 °C)
Process connection 1-in. male national pipe thread (MNPT)
Quick Start Guide 5

Specifications

Quick Start Guide September 2019
Table 1-1: Sensor Specifications (continued)
Physical characteristics Specifications
Wetted parts Noryl®, Viton®, platinum, polyethersulfone, polyester, wood, and
Accuracy Accuracy depends on the accuracy of the chemical test used to
pH range 6.0 to 9.5. For samples having pH between 9.5 and 10.0, consult
pH correction Use continuous pH correction (requires an auxiliary pH sensor) if
Linearity 2% (typical)
Sample conductivity > 50 µS/cm
Interferences Peroxides, permanganate, and chloramines
Response time 22 sec to 95% of final reading at 77 °F (25 °C)
Electrolyte volume 0.8 oz. (25 mL), approximately
Electrolyte life 3 months (approximately); for best results, replace electrolyte
Cable length See Ordering information table in the Product Data Sheet for cable
Sample flow Flow through: 2 to 5 gpm (3.8 to 19 L/min)
silicone
calibrate the sensor.
the factory. Samples with ranges below 6.0 require no pH correction.
sample pH varies more than 0.2 pH (peak to peak). If pH variability is less or seasonal, the pH sensor is generally not required.
monthly.
length options.
Open channel: 1 ft./sec (0.3 m/sec) Low flow cell (PN 24091-00): 8 to 15 gph (30 to 57 L/hr) Low flow cell (PN 24091-01): 2 to 5 gph (7.6 to 19 L/hr)
Weight/shipping weight 1 lb./3 lb. (0.5 kg/1.5 kg)
Table 1-2: Other Specifications
Type PN Wetted
materials
1½-in. tee 23567-00 CPVC and
Buna N
2-in. tee 915240-03 PVC and BunaN¾-in. NFPT 120 °F (49 °C) 60 psig (515
915240-04 1-in. NFPT
915240-05 1½-in. NFPT
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Process connection
1½-in. socket 122 °F (50 °C) 65 psig (549
Maximum temperature
Maximum pressure
kPa abs)
kPa abs)
September 2019 Quick Start Guide
Table 1-2: Other Specifications (continued)
Type PN Wetted
materials
Low flow
(1)
cell
24091-00 and 24091-01
Polycarbon­ate/ polyester, 316 stainless
Process connection
Compression fitting for ¼-in. O.D. tubing
Maximum temperature
Maximum pressure
158 °F (70 °C) 90 psig
(722 kPa abs)
steel, and silicone
(1) Temperature and pressure specifications for the low flow cell exceed the temperature and
pressure specifications for the sensor.
Quick Start Guide 7
Quick Start Guide September 2019

2 Install

Install the sensor in a flowing sample. Keep the sample flow as constant as possible at a value within the following limits:
Sample flow unit Flow limits
Flow through 1 to 5 gpm (3.8 to 19 L/min)
Open channel 1 ft/sec (0.3 m/sec)
Low flow cell (PN 24091-00) 8 to 15 gph (20 to 47 L/hr)
Low flow cell (PN 24091-01) 2 to 3 gph (120 to 190 mL/min)
Figure 2-1: Sensor Orientation
Install sensor within 45 degrees of vertical.
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Figure 2-2: Flow Through 1½-in. Tee
A. Union coupler B. 1-in. national pipe thread (NPT), two places C. Sensor body: Rosemount 499A
D. 1-in. NPT flow cell adapter
E. O-ring 2-222 F. 1½-in. sched 80 CPVC tee body
Quick Start Guide 9
Quick Start Guide September 2019
Figure 2-3: Flow Through 2-in. Tee
A. Union coupler B. Adapter C. 1-in. NPT (two places)
D. Sensor body: Rosemount 499A
E. O-ring 2-222 F. 2-in. sched 80 PVC tee body
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Figure 2-4: Low Flow Cell (PN 24091-00)
A. Inches B. Millimeters C. Outlet
D. Inlet
Quick Start Guide 11
Quick Start Guide September 2019

3 Wire

NOTICE
For additional wiring information on this product, including sensor combinations not shown here, please refer to the Liquid Transmitter Wiring
Diagrams.
Figure 3-1: Rosemount 499ACL-01 Sensor Wiring to Rosemount 1056 and 56 Transmitters
Table 3-1: Rosemount 499ACL-01 Sensor Wiring to Rosemount 1056 and 56 Transmitters
Terminal number
1 A White Resistance temperature
2 B White/red RTD sense
3 C Red RTD in
4 D Clear RTD shield
5 N/A N/A +5 V out
6 N/A N/A -4.5 V out
7 D Clear Anode shield
8 E Gray Anode
9 D Clear Cathode shield
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Letter Wire color Description
device (RTD) return
September 2019 Quick Start Guide
Table 3-1: Rosemount 499ACL-01 Sensor Wiring to Rosemount 1056 and 56 Transmitters (continued)
Terminal number
10 F Orange Cathode
Letter Wire color Description
Figure 3-2: Rosemount 499ACL-01 Sensor Wiring to Rosemount 5081 Transmitter
Table 3-2: Rosemount 499ACL-01 Sensor Wiring to Rosemount 5081 Transmitter
Terminal number
1 N/A N/A N/A
2 N/A N/A +0.8 V
3 A White RTD return
Quick Start Guide 13
Letter Wire color Description
Quick Start Guide September 2019
Table 3-2: Rosemount 499ACL-01 Sensor Wiring to Rosemount 5081 Transmitter
(continued)
Terminal number
4 B White/red RTD sense
5 C Red RTD in
6 N/A N/A Reference guard
7 N/A N/A Reference in
8 D Clear Solution ground
9 N/A N/A pH guard
10 N/A N/A pH in
11 N/A N/A -5 V
12 N/A N/A +5 V
13 E Gray Anode
14 F Orange Cathode
15 N/A N/A HART®/FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus
16 N/A N/A HART/FOUNDATION Fieldbus (+)
Letter Wire color Description
(-)
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September 2019 Quick Start Guide
Figure 3-3: Rosemount 499ACL-01 Sensor Wiring to Rosemount 1066 Transmitter
Note
Connect clear shield wires to solution ground terminal on TB 2. Use wire nut and pigtail if necessary.
A. Orange B. Cathode C. Anode
D. Gray
E. White
F. White/red G. Red H. Return
I. Sense J. RTD in
Quick Start Guide 15
Quick Start Guide September 2019
Figure 3-4: Rosemount 499ACL-01-01-54-VP Sensor Pin-out Diagram (Top View of Connector End of Sensor)
Table 3-3: Pin-out Diagram
Terminal number Description
1 Cathode
2 N/A
3 RTD sense
4 Anode
5 RTD return
6 RTD in
When making a connection through a junction box (PN 23550-00), wire point-to-point.
NOTICE
Use a wire nut and pigtail (included) when connecting several wires to the same terminal.
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4 Calibrate

4.1 Zero point calibration

Even in the absence of free chlorine, the sensor generates a small signal called the zero current. Failing to correct for the zero current can introduce a bias, particularly if the chlorine concentration is small (<0.4 ppm). Zero the sensor when it is first placed in service and every time the fill solution is changed.
To zero the sensor:
Procedure
1. Pour a cup of deionized or bottled water.
2. Add a few pinches of table salt to the water to increase the conductivity.
3. Place the sensor in the water.
4. Wait until the sensor current has reached a stable low value (at least two hours).
5. Follow the transmitter prompts for zeroing the sensor.
Note
Refer to the manual for the transmitter you are using (Rosemount 56, 1056, 5081, or 1066).
The zero current should be between -10 and +10 nA. For more information, refer to the transmitter manual.
4.2
Quick Start Guide 17

Full scale calibration

Because stable dilute chlorine standards are not available, the sensor must be calibrated against the results of a laboratory test run on a grab sample of the process liquid.
Be sure taking the sample does not alter flow to the sensor and test the sample immediately after taking it.
Procedure
1. Place the sensor in the flow cell.
2. Start the sample and reagent flow.
3. Adjust the sample flow to within the range given in the table in
Install.
4. Adjust the concentration so that it is near the upper end of the operating range.
5. Wait for the readings to stabilize.
Quick Start Guide September 2019
6. Follow the transmitter prompts to complete the calibration.
Note
Refer to the manual for the transmitter you are using (Rosemount 56, 1056, 5081, or 1066).
7. After calibration, go to the Diagnostics menu and check the sensitivity.
The sensitivity should be between 300 and 700 nA/ppm. For more information, refer to the transmitter manual.
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September 2019 Quick Start Guide

5 Maintenance

Periodic maintenance and cleaning are required for best performance of the sensor. Generally, the membrane and fill solution should be replaced every one to three months. If the sensor is being used in water having conductivity less than about 100 µS/cm, it might be necessary to replace the fill solution (but not the membrane) more often. Sensors installed in harsh or dirty environments require more frequent maintenance. The optimum maintenance frequency is best determined by experience.
WARNING
Pressurized spray injury
Before removing the sensor, be absolutely certain that the process pressure is reduced to 0 psig and the process temperature is lowered to a safe level!

5.1 Cleaning the membrane

Keep the membrane clean and free from dirt and algae. Clean the membrane with water sprayed from a wash bottle. Do not use tissues to
clean the membrane.

5.2 Replacing the electrolyte solution and membrane

WARNING
Harmful substance
Fill solution may cause irritation. May be harmful if swallowed.
Read and follow the instructions.
Procedure
1. Unscrew the membrane retainer.
2. Remove the membrane assembly and O-ring. See Figure 1-1.
3. Hold the sensor over a container with the cathode pointing down.
4. Remove the fill plug.
5. Allow the electrolyte solution to drain out.
6. Inspect the cathode.
a) If it is tarnished, clean it using a cotton-tipped swab dipped in
baking soda or alumina.
Quick Start Guide 19
Quick Start Guide September 2019
Use type A dry powder alumina intended for metallographic polishing of medium and soft metals.
b) Rinse thoroughly with water.
7. Remove the old pipe tape from the plug.
8. Wrap the plug with one or two turns of pipe tape..
9. Prepare a new membrane. a) Hold the membrane assembly with the cup formed by the
membrane and membrane holder pointing up.
b) Fill the cup with electrolyte solution.
c) Wait for the wooden ring to soak up the solution.
This usually takes several minutes.
10. Hold the sensor at about a 45 degree angle with the cathode end pointing up.
11. Add electrolyte solution through the fill hole until the liquid overflows.
12. Tap the sensor near the threads to release trapped air bubbles.
13. Add more electrolyte solution if necessary.
14. Place the fill plug in the electrolyte port and begin screwing it in.
15. After several threads have engaged, rotate the sensor so that the cathode is pointing up and continue tightening the fill plug.
Do not overtighten.
16. Place a new O-ring in the groove around the cathode post.
17. Cover the holes at the base of the cathode stem with several drops of electrolyte solution.
18. Insert a small blunt probe, like a toothpick with the end cut off, through the pressure equalizing port.
See Figure 1-1.
Equipment damage
A sharp probe may puncture the bladder and destroy the sensor.
Do not use a sharp probe.
19. Gently press the probe against the bladder several times to force liquid through the holes at the base of the cathode stem. Keep
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pressing the bladder until no air bubbles can be seen leaving the holes.
Be sure the holes remain covered with electrolyte solution.
20. Place a drop of electrolyte solution on the cathode; then place the membrane assembly over the cathode.
21. Screw the membrane retainer in place. The sensor may require several hours operating at the polarizing
voltage to equilibrate after the electrolyte solution has been replenished.
Quick Start Guide 21
Quick Start Guide September 2019

6 Accessories

Part # Description
33523-00 Electrolyte fill plug
9550094 O-ring, Viton 2-014
33521-00 Membrane retainer
23501-08 Free chlorine membrane assembly: includes one
23502-08 Free chlorine membrane kit: includes three membrane
9210356 #4 free chlorine sensor fill solution, 4 oz (120 mL)
membrane assembly and one O-ring
assemblies and three O-rings
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Quick Start Guide 23
*00825-0100-3499*
00825-0100-3499, Rev. AB
Quick Start Guide
September 2019
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