Rosemount 4081 Two-Wire Conductivity Transmitter Manuals & Guides

Page 1
Model 4081C
Remote Controlled FOUNDATION
Fieldbus
Two-Wire Conductivity Transmitter
Instruction Manual
PN 51-4081C/rev.C June 2002
Page 2
ESSENTIAL INSTRUCTIONS
READ THIS PAGE BEFORE PROCEEDING!
Rosemount Analytical designs, manufactures, and tests its products to meet many national and international standards. Because these instruments are sophisticated technical products, you must properly install, use, and maintain them to ensure they continue to operate within their normal specifications. The following instructions must be adhered to and integrated into your safety program when installing, using, and maintaining Rosemount Analytical products. Failure to follow the proper instructions may cause any one of the following situations to occur: Loss of life; personal injury; property damage; damage to this instrument; and warranty invalidation.
• Read all instructions prior to installing, operating, and servicing the product. If this Instruction Manual is not the correct manual, telephone 1-800-654­7768 and the requested manual will be provided. Save this Instruction Manual for future reference.
• If you do not understand any of the instructions, contact your Rosemount representative for clarification.
• Follow all warnings, cautions, and instructions marked on and supplied with the product.
• Inform and educate your personnel in the proper installation, operation, and maintenance of the product.
• Install your equipment as specified in the Installation Instructions of the appropriate Instruction Manual and per applicable local and national codes. Connect all products to the proper electrical and pressure sources.
• To ensure proper performance, use qualified personnel to install, operate, update, program, and maintain the product.
• When replacement parts are required, ensure that qualified people use replacement parts specified by Rosemount. Unauthorized parts and procedures can affect the product’s performance and place the safe operation of your process at risk. Look alike substitutions may result in fire, electrical hazards, or improper operation.
• Ensure that all equipment doors are closed and protective covers are in place, except when maintenance is being performed by qualified persons, to prevent electrical shock and personal injury.
Emerson Process Management
Rosemount Analytical Inc.
2400 Barranca Parkway Irvine, CA 92606 USA Tel: (949) 757-8500 Fax: (949) 474-7250
http://www.RAuniloc.com
© Rosemount Analytical Inc. 2001
Page 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section Title Page
1.0 INSTALLATION................................................................................................................. 1-1
1.1 Overview .................................................................................................................. 1-1
1.2 Mechanical Installation............................................................................................. 1-2
1.3 Electrical Installation ................................................................................................ 1-4
2.0 OPERATION OVERVIEW ................................................................................................. 2-1
2.1 General .................................................................................................................... 2-1
2.2 Display ..................................................................................................................... 2-1
2.3 Infrared Remote Control (IRC)................................................................................. 2-2
2.4 Diagnostic Messages............................................................................................... 2-2
2.5 Menu Program Tree................................................................................................. 2-3
3.0 FACTORY PROGRAMMED SETTINGS ........................................................................... 3-1
4.0 TRANSMITTER PROGRAM SET-UP ............................................................................... 4-1
4.1 Program Menu ......................................................................................................... 4-1
4.2 Temperature Parameters ......................................................................................... 4-2
4.3 Display Units ............................................................................................................ 4-3
5.0 START-UP AND CALIBRATION....................................................................................... 5-1
5.1 Accessing The Calibrate Menu ................................................................................ 5-1
5.2 Calibrate Menu ........................................................................................................ 5-2
5.3 Calibrate Menu (Contacting) .................................................................................... 5-3
5.4 Branch Calibration Initial Start-Up............................................................................ 5-4
5.5 Calibrate Menu (Low Conductivity/Resistivity)......................................................... 5-5
5.6 On-line Calibration ................................................................................................... 5-6
6.0 DIAGNOSIS AND TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................................................ 6-1
6.1 Overview .................................................................................................................. 6-1
6.2 Fault Conditions ....................................................................................................... 6-3
6.3 Diagnostic Messages............................................................................................... 6-4
6.4 Quick Troubleshooting Guide................................................................................... 6-5
6.5 Systematic Troubleshooting..................................................................................... 6-6
6.6 RTD Resistance Values ........................................................................................... 6-7
7.0 MAINTENANCE ................................................................................................................ 7-1
7.1 Overview .................................................................................................................. 7-1
7.2 Preventative Maintenance ....................................................................................... 7-1
7.3 Corrective Maintenance ........................................................................................... 7-1
8.0 PRODUCT DATA............................................................................................................... 8-1
8.1 Features................................................................................................................... 8-1
8.2 Specifications........................................................................................................... 8-2
8.3 Transmitter Display .................................................................................................. 8-3
8.4 Infrared Remote Control Functions.......................................................................... 8-3
8.5 Ordering Information ................................................................................................ 8-4
9.0 OPERATION WITH REMOTE CONTROLLER ................................................................. 9-1
10.0 RETURN OF MATERIALS ................................................................................................ 10-1
i
MODELS 4081C TABLE OF CONTENTS
MODEL 4081C
MICROPROCESSOR ANALYZERS
Page 4
ii
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure No. Title Page
1-1 Exploded Drawing of Circuit Board Stack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
1-2 Dimensional Information - Model 4081C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
1-3 Mounting Information - Model 4081C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
1-4 Contacting Conductivity Sensor Wiring to Model 4081C Transmitter . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
1-5 Sensor Wiring with Pre-existing Conductivity Sensors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
1-6 Model 4081C Terminal Blocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
1-7 Typical Fieldbus Network Electrical Wiring Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
1-8 FM Explosion Proof Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
1-9 CSA Intrinsically Safe Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11
1-10 FMRC Intrinsically Safe Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13
2-1 Process Display Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
2-2 Program Mode Display Areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
2-3 Infrared Remote Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
2-4 Menu Tree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
4-1 Program Menu and Menu Segments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
4-2 RTD Sensor Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
4-3 Security Code Prompt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
5-1 Calibration Menu Segments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
6-1 Diagnose Menu Segments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
6-2 Diagnose Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
6-3 Disabling Fault Annunciation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
6-4 Non-disabling Warning Annunciation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
6-5 Troubleshooting Flow Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
7-1 Hold Annunciation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
7-2 Exploded View of Model 4081C Transmitter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
8-1 Transmitter Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3
8-2 Infrared Remote Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3
8-3 Functional Block Diagram for Model 4081C Transmitter with F
OUNDATION Fieldbus . 8-3
9-1 Functional Block Diagram for Model 4081C Transmitter with FOUNDATION Fieldbus . 9-1
LIST OF TABLES
Table No. Title Page
1-1 Measurement Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
1-2 Transmitter Range Limits (Ultra Pure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
1-3 Transmitter Range Limits (Resistivity) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
1-4 Transmitter Range Limits (Conductivity) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
3-1 Program Variables with Factory Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
4-1 Transmitter Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
4-2 Program Menu Mnemonics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
5-1 Calibrate Menu Mnemonics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
6-1 Diagnostics Variables Mnemonics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
6-2 Diagnostic Fault Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
6-3 Quick Troubleshooting Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
6-4 RTD Resistance Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
6-5 Conductivity Determination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
7-1 Replacement Parts for Model 4081C Transmitter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
LIST OF APPENDICES
Section Title Page
A Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
B 4081C Resource and Transducer Block Parameters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1
MODELS 4081C TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page 5
MODELS 4081C SECTION 1.0
INSTALLATION
SECTION 1.0
INSTALLATION
FIGURE 1-1. Model 4081C Transmitter - Exploded Drawing of Circuit Board Stack
1.1 OVERVIEW
This conductivity transmitter has been designed for easy installation and shipment. The purpose of this section is to provide information on the electrical con­figurations and the physical mountings available. Prior to discarding the packing case:
If it is damaged, the transmitter may have also sustained damage. Contact the carrier at once.
Remove all items shown on the packing list and note any exceptions.
1-1
The Model 4081C conductivity transmitter is designed to make accurate measurements while the sensor is submersed in the process stream. Measurements can also be tailored to high temperature and/or high pres­sure streams. The specific ranges covered are con­trolled by both hardware and software.
Page 6
1-2
FIGURE 1-2. Dimensional Information – Model 4081C
DWG. NO. REV.
44081C01 A
MILLIMETER
INCH
MODELS 4081C SECTION 1.0
INSTALLATION
1.2 MECHANICAL INSTALLATION
The Model 4081C Transmitter is suitable for installation in harsh environments.
• For best operation, locate in an area where tempera­ture extremes, vibrations, electromagnetic, and radio frequency interferences are minimized or absent.
The transmitter is equipped with two 3/4 in. FNPT conduit openings, one on each side of the transmitter housing.
• Remove the terminal end cap.
• With the transmitter positioned with the wiring terminal side of the enclosure opened (as seen in Figure 1-2), use the left conduit opening to bring in the sensor wiring, and the right side conduit opening for power supply/current loop wiring.
• To prevent moisture from entering the transmitter housing, use weathertight cable glands supplied by others.
NOTE
Moisture accumulation in the transmitter housing can affect transmitter performance and may void its warranty.
• If conduit is used, connections on the transmitter hous­ing should be plugged and sealed (with tape, pipe com­pound, or sealant) to prevent moisture accumulation in the terminal side of the housing.
• The transmitter must be installed so that the conduit openings are not on the top, because moisture can accumulate in that position.
• The transmitter should be easily accessed by operating and maintenance personnel.
1.2.1 Flat Surface Mounting. The transmitter may be mounted on a flat surface (see Figure 1-2) using the thread­ed mounting holes on the bottom of the transmitter.
1.2.2 Pipe Mounting Bracket. An optional pipe mounting bracket is available. See Figure 1-3 for mounting information.
Page 7
1-3
MODELS 4081C SECTION 1.0
INSTALLATION
FIGURE 1-3. Mounting Information - Model 4081C
DWG. NO. REV.
40408103 B
DWG. NO. REV.
40408104 F
MILLIMETER
INCH
Page 8
1-4
MODELS 4081C SECTION 1.0
INSTALLATION
1.3 ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
1.3.1 Conductivity Sensors
All Rosemount Analytical Inc.’s contacting conductivity sensors with Pt100 RTD or Pt1000 RTD are compatible with the Model 4081C transmitter.
NOTE
Optimum EMI/RFI immunity may be achieved on sensors whose interconnecting cable has an outer braided shield by utilizing a cable gland fitting that provides for continuity between the braided shield and the transmitter enclosure. An equivalent con­duit connector may also be used if the sensor cable is to be enclosed in conduit.
1.3.2 Contacting Loops.
The Model 4081C conductivity transmitter is designed to make accurate measurements while in contact with the process stream. Measurements can also be tailored to high temperature and/or high pressure streams. The following table shows the measurement ranges and linearity avail­able for each range and cell constant.
TABLE 1-1. Measurement Ranges (µs/cm)
TABLE 1-2. Transmitter Range Limits (Ultra Pure [PV_HIGH_LOW_RANGE = Low])
CELL CONSTANT 0.01 0.10 1.0
Low Range 0-20 0-200 0-2,000
(linearity: ± 1.0%)
High Range 0-200 0-2,000 0-20,000
(linearity: ± 5.0%)
Wire Terminal
Connection
(11) or (12)
*NOTE: Values shown are the 25°C conductivity with a tem-
perature slope of 2% per degree C. The maximum range value will be higher for solutions with a lower temperature slope, and lower for solutions with a higher temperature slope.
NOTE: Connect grey (or black) wire of sensor to TB-11 for
high conductivity ranges or to TB-12 for low con­ductivity ranges.
MANUAL_AUTO_RANGE RANGE_VALUE CELL_CONSTANT (0% FS) (100% FS)
Manrng (1/cm) EU0% µS/cm EU100% µS/cm
Auto N/A 0.01 0 20
Auto N/A 0.1 0 200
Auto N/A 1.0 0 2,000
Manual 1 0.01 0 0.0975
Manual 1 0.1 0 0.975
Manual 1 1.0 0 9.75
Manual 2 0.01 0 0.64
Manual 2 0.1 0 6.4
Manual 2 1.0 0 64
Manual 3 0.01 0 4.05
Manual 3 0.1 0 40.5
Manual 3 1.0 0 405
Manual 4 0.01 0 20
Manual 4 0.1 0 200
Manual 4 1.0 0 2,000
Page 9
MODELS 4081C SECTION 1.0
INSTALLATION
1-5
TABLE 1-3. Transmitter Range Limits (Resistivity [PV_HIGH_LOW_RANGE = Low])
MANUAL_AUTO_RANGE RANGE_VALUE CELL_CONSTANT (0% FS) (100% FS)
Manrng (1/cm) EU0% (MΩ-cm) EU100% (MΩ-cm)
Auto N/A 0.01 0.05 50
Auto N/A 0.1 0.005 50
Auto N/A 1.0 0.0005 50
Manual 1 0.01 10.3 50
Manual 1 0.1 1.03 50
Manual 1 1.0 0.103 50
Manual 2 0.01 1.56 50
Manual 2 0.1 0.156 50
Manual 2 1.0 0.0156 50
Manual 3 0.01 0.247 50
Manual 3 0.1 0.0247 50
Manual 3 1.0 0.00247 50
Manual 4 0.01 0.05 50
Manual 4 0.1 0.005 50
Manual 4 1.0 0.0005 50
TABLE 1-4. Transmitter Range Limits (Linear Conductivity)
PV_HIGH_LOW_RANGE MANUAL_AUTO_RANGE RANGE_VALUE CELL_CONSTANT (0% FS) (100% FS)
Manrng
(1/cm) EU0% µS/cm EU100% µS/cm
Low Auto N/A 0.01 0 20
Low Auto N/A 0.1 0 200
Low Auto N/A 1.0 0 2,000
High Auto N/A 0.01 0 200
High Auto N/A 0.1 0 2,000
High Auto N/A 1.0 0 20,000
Low Manual 1 0.01 0 0.0975
Low Manual 1 0.1 0 0.975
Low Manual 1 1.0 0 9.75
Low Manual 2 0.01 0 0.64
Low Manual 2 0.1 0 6.40
Low Manual 2 1.0 0 64
Low Manual 3 0.01 0 4.05
Low Manual 3 0.1 0 40.5
Low Manual 3 1.0 0 405
Low Manual 4 0.01 0 20
Low Manual 4 0.1 0 200
Low Manual 4 1.0 0 2,000
High Manual 1 0.01 0 8
High Manual 1 0.1 0 80
High Manual 1 1.0 0 800
High Manual 2 0.01 0 52
High Manual 2 0.1 0 520
High Manual 2 1.0 0 5,200
High Manual 3 0.01 0 200
High Manual 3 0.1 0 2,000
High Manual 3 1.0 0 20,000
Page 10
1-6
MODELS 4081C SECTION 1.0
INSTALLATION
*
Note: Connect grey wire of sensor to TB-11 for high conductivity ranges or to TB-12 for low conductivity ranges. See
Table 1-2 for range selection.
FIGURE 1-4. Contacting Conductivity Sensor to Model 4081C Transmitter
Page 11
1-7
MODELS 4081C SECTION 1.0
INSTALLATION
FIGURE 1-5. Sensor Wiring with Pre-existing Conductivity Sensors
Page 12
1-8
MODELS 4081C SECTION 1.0
INSTALLATION
FIGURE 1-6. MODEL 4081C TERMINAL BLOCKS
MODEL 4081C
FIGURE 1-7. TYPICAL FIELDBUS NETWORK ELECTRICAL WIRING CONFIGURATION
Page 13
MODELS 4081C SECTION 1.0
INSTALLATION
LABEL, I.S. N.I. & EX CSA APPROVED FOR MODEL 4081C
1-9
1.3.3 Hazardous Area Installation
In order to maintain the hazardous area rating for installed transmitter, the following drawings must be used:
Figure 1-8. Wiring for FM Explosion-Proof Installation for Model 4081C (Drawing Number 1400175)
Figure 1-9. Wiring for CSA Intrinsic Safety for Model 4081C (Drawing Number 1400189). See also label below.
Figure 1-10. Wiring for FMRC Instrinsically Safe Installation for Model 4081C (Drawing Number 1400186).
Page 14
1-10
MODELS 4081C SECTION 1.0
INSTALLATION
FIGURE 1-8. EXPLOSION-PROOF INSTALLATION
Page 15
MODELS 4081C SECTION 1.0
INSTALLATION
FIGURE 1-9. CSA INTRINSICALLY SAFE INSTALLATION (1 of 2)
1-11
Page 16
1-12
MODELS 4081C SECTION 1.0
INSTALLATION
FIGURE 1-9. CSA INTRINSICALLY SAFE INSTALLATION (2 of 2)
Page 17
MODELS 4081C SECTION 1.0
INSTALLATION
FIGURE 1-10. FMRC INTRINSICALLY SAFE INSTALLATION (1 of 2)
1-13
Page 18
1-14
MODELS 4081C SECTION 1.0
INSTALLATION
FIGURE 1-10. FMRC INTRINSICALLY SAFE INSTALLATION (2 of 2)
Page 19
2-1
2.1 GENERAL
The Model 4081C transmitter operates in either the Process or Program modes. The process mode screen is illustrated in Figure 2-1 and the program mode screen is illustrated in Figure 2-2.
2.2 DISPLAY
2.2.1 Process Mode (normal operating mode). When
operating in this mode:
• The primary process variable (the conductivity) is continuously displayed (see 1 in Figure 2-1)
• Engineering units are determined by the process display mode
• Temperature output is in °F or °C (see 2 in Figure 2-1)
2.2.2 Program Mode (programming or calibrating mode — step-by-step instructions for programming and calibrating the transmitter are given in Sections
4.0 and 5.0, respectively). When operating in this mode
the following information is provided on the instrument display:
• Continuous display of the primary process variable is still available.
• Menus are displayed below the process variable. The active subset title is in bold print (see 1 in Figure 2-2).
CALIBRATE PROGRAM DIAGNOSE
CALIbrAtE
EXIT NEXT ENTER
1000
mS/cm
F A U L T
H O L D
5
4
1
3
MODELS 4081C SECTION 2.0
OPERATION OVERVIEW
SECTION 2.0
OPERATION OVERVIEW
2
FIGURE 2-1. Process Display Screen
11000000
mS/cm
25.0C
FIGURE 2-2. Program Mode Display Areas
• Security ID (see Section 4.3, step 10) and prompts are displayed below the segments (see 2 and 3 in Figure 2-2).
FAULT is displayed (see 4 in Figure 2-2) when a transmitter disabling condition occurs. When in the fault mode, the fault indicator lights up and the process variable flashes. The program mode must be entered to see the descriptive fault message.
HOLD (see 5 in Figure 2-2) becomes visible when- ever the transmitter is placed in the hold, test, or multidrop function. Hold is most often used when servicing/cleaning the sensor.
2
1
Page 20
2-2
2.3 INFRARED REMOTE CONTROL (IRC)
The IRC is the most convenient way to calibrate, pro­gram, or access the diagnostics in the transmitter. It operates the same as other remote controllers.
For best operation, the IRC should be within ten feet of the transmitter and aimed directly at the infrared sensor window (small square window at top of display) at an angle of no more than fifteen degrees. The amount of ambient light may also affect IRC communication.
2.3.1. The overall menu structure is shown in Figure 2-4. The top level functions available to the IRC (CAL, PROG, and DIAG) are shown on the display with the active menu segment highlighted as described in Section 2.2.
2.3.2. Menu Keys. The three primary menu structures are Calibrate (CAL), Program (PROG), and Diagnose (DIAG). They are shown horizontally on the screen and have separate keys on the IRC (see 1, 2, and 3 in Figure 2-3). Pressing the labeled key will provide access to that menu.
2.3.3. Program Command Keys. The three program command keys are labeled ENTER, NEXT, and EXIT (see 4, 5, and 6 in Figure 2-3). These keys are used as follows:
ENTER: This advances down through the sub­menus to the prompts, will save the new value, and activate NEXT.
NEXT: This advances the program to the next sub-menu.
EXIT: This key is used to abort the current sub­menu operation and return to the previous menu segment.
2.3.4. Editing Keys. These keys are used to edit input variables (see Figure 2-3). The left/right arrows change the location of the prompt and causes the integer to flash. These also allow access to the measurement unit and decimal place location. When a flashing mnemonic appears on the display, the UP and DOWN arrow keys scroll up or down through the list. When numbers are shown, the UP and DOWN keys change the value of the digit.
MODELS 4081C SECTION 2.0
OPERATION OVERVIEW
9
8
6
5
4
3
2
1
Editing keys
FIGURE 2-3. Infrared Remote Control
2.3.5. Special Entry Keys. These keys provide system
level operations.
RESET: Aborts the current operation and returns to the process display screen (see 8 in Figure 2-3).
HOLD: Accesses prompt to toggle between enable and disabling of this function (see 9 in Figure 2-3).
2.4 DIAGNOSTIC MESSAGES
Whenever a warning or fault has been triggered, diag­nostic messages are displayed to aid in problem solv­ing. These messages flash alternately with the temperature reading.
If more than one message has been generated, the warning or fault messages will alternate with the regular readings.
See Section 6.0 Diagnosis and Troubleshooting for message meaning and possible causes.
Page 21
2-3
MODELS 4081C SECTION 2.0
OPERATION OVERVIEW
CALIBRATION
AdJ SLOPEtEMP SLOPE
AbS C
CELL 0
FActor
UEr 4081C
tSLOPE
Shouu FLt
1000
25.0C
Model 4081C
Process Display
Screen
mS/cm
CALIbrAtE
CELL COnSt SEnSOr 0
tEMP AdJ
tEMP
dISPLAY
PROGRAM
Process Display
FIGURE 2-4. Menu Tree
DIAGNOSTICS
2.5 MENU PROGRAM TREE
The software has been designed with the user in mind. It uses a simple three layer setup to calibrate and program (configure) the instrument and display instrument diagnostic conditions (see Figure 2-4).
Page 22
2-4
Page 23
3-1
MODELS 4081C SECTION 3.0
FACTORY PROGRAMMED SETTINGS
SECTION 3.0
FACTORY PROGRAMMED SETTINGS
GENERAL
The Models 4081C transmitter is shipped with factory programmed settings.
This table is useful in several ways:
1. It gives an overview of variables that can be changed, the mnemonics, and the factory settings.
2. It identifies more detailed sections for each menu.
3. It shows the factory settings.
4. It provides space to input specific values.
VARIABLE NAME
MNEMONIC FACT
ORY SETTINGS CUSTOMER SETTINGS
Temperature (Section 4.2)
ttEEMMPP
Auto temperature compensation tAUtO on
Manual temperature tMAn 25.0° C (overridden by auto)
Temperature sensor type tC 100-3
Display (Section 4.3)
ddIISSPPLLAAYY
Measurement type
LLIInnEEAArr,nn SSAALLtt
, Linear
rrSSttvvttYY
, or
nn CCAAttiioonn
Range rAnGE Lo
Temperature (°C or °F) tEMP C
Code COdE 000
Calibrate (Section 5.0)
Calibration constant Cal 500 500
1.0
Cell constant CELL Const (sensor specific)
Sensor 0 Sensor O 0
Temperature setting Temp Adj 025.0
Temperature slope (if already known) adj slope 2.000
Diagnose (Section 6.1)
(Each segment displays the current value in the transmitter.)
Absolute conductivity Abs C 1000 µS
Cell constant cell 1.00
Temperature slope tslope 2.000
Software version
Show fault warnings Showj Flt (enter) none
Table 3-1. Program Variables with Factory Settings*
*Press ENTER after each command to get entry field.
NOTE: Software version is on the serial tag and should match what is in the diagnose segment.
Page 24
3-2
Page 25
4-1
4.1 PROGRAM MENU
The program menu allows configuration of the transmit­ter values for the display shown on the LCD.
Changes to the operating parameters are made through the Program menu.
Press the Program menu key, while pointing the Infrared Remote Control (IRC) at the transmitter to initiate com­munication. To avoid communicating with more than one transmitter at a time, each one must have a unique 3 digit code. Entering the “Id” CODE (see Section 4.3, step 9) of a transmitter will permit access to programming menus of only that transmitter. For the
MODELS 4081C SECTION 4.0
TRANSMITTER PROGRAM SET-UP
SECTION 4.0
PROGRAM SET-UP
Calibrate Menu
Segments/Commands
Program Menu
Segments/Commands
DIAGNOSE MENU
Segments/Commands
CURRENT OPERATING MENU
FACtOr
EXIT NEXT ENTER
CELL
EXIT NEXT ENTER
AbSC
EXIT NEXT ENTER
FIGURE 4-1. Program Menu and Menu Segments
SEnSOr
EXIT NEXT ENTER
CALIbrAtE
EXIT NEXT ENTER
CELL COnSt
EXIT NEXT ENTER
tSLOPE EXIT
NEXT ENTER
UEr 4081t
EXIT NEXT ENTER
KEYPRESS COMMANDS
CalibrateProgram Diagnose
IIdd 000000
Exit Enter
Menu Segment/Prompt
Area
sequence to enter this code, press the PROG key and go to the last (display) element of the sub-menu.
The sub-menus are shown in the message display area. These define which prompts are shown (See Figure 2-2). The prompts have fields that are used to edit the param­eters of the menu currently active. Editing is accom­plished by scrolling through a predetermined list of responses. See Figure 4-1 for the sub-menus available under the program menu.
See Table 4-1 for Program Menu sequence/ commands and mnemonics.
dISPLAY
EXIT NEXT ENTER
tEMP
EXIT NEXT ENTER
AdJ SLOPE
EXIT NEXT ENTER
tE
M
P AdJ
EXIT NEXT ENTER
tEMP SLOPE
EXIT NEXT ENTER
ShoWjFLt
EXIT NEXT ENTER
Page 26
4-2
MODELS 4081C SECTION 4.0
TRANSMITTER PROGRAM SET-UP
4.2 TEMPERATURE PARAMETERS
1. Press the Program key (PROG) on the IRC, enter the security code if necessary, and press NEXT.
While tEMP is displayed, press ENTER to get the first prompt of the tEMP menu segment.
2. The tAUtO prompt is used to enable (ON) or disable (OFF) auto tem­perature compensation for all conductivity process measurements. If On is selected, an equation is used to temperature compensate all process measurements to 25 °C and will be the reported temperature on the process display. The default value is On. Press ENTER.
3. The tMAn prompt is used to enter a temperature value that the com- pensation equation will use (overrides auto). The actual process tem­perature, however, will be shown on the main screen. The temperature display mode determines the units used. Absolute conductivity is meas­ured using the default value of 025.0 °C. Use the IRC editing keys to change the value only if some determination other than absolute con­ductivity is required. Press ENTER.
4. The tC prompt matches the instrument to the type of temperature sen­sor being used. Listed type available is 100-3 (3-wire Pt100 RTD). The IRC editing keys scroll through the listing. The default value is 100-3. Press ENTER.
NOTE
4-wire Pt100 is displayed but is not available in toroidal sensors.
5. Press EXIT to return to normal operation or NEXT to go to the display sub-menu.
tEMP
EXIT NEXT ENTER
Return to Main Screen
To display menu segment.
R T D
3 Wire RTD - Connected to an instrument designed to accept three wire input. Compensation is achieved for lead resistance (cable wire resistance is affected by cable length and temperature change). This is the most com­monly used configuration.
+
-
The following procedures are used to select between automatic temperature compensation, absolute conductivity, manual
temperature compensation, and RTD sensor type. To access the temperature parameters, do the following:
tAUt
O On
EXIT ENTER
t
C 1 00-3
EXIT ENTER
t
M
An 0 25.0
EXIT ENTER
Sense
FIGURE 4-2. RTD Sensor Connections
Page 27
4-3
MODELS 4081C SECTION 4.0
TRANSMITTER PROGRAM SET-UP
4.3 DISPLAY UNITS
The following procedures are used to select the display menus, calculation formulas, process variable and temperature display units. The factory settings are shown with each variable. To access the display sub-menu, do the following:
t
EM P
EXIT NEXT ENTER
dISPLAY
EXIT NEXT ENTER
Manrng 1
EXIT ENTER
tYP LInEAr
EXIT ENTER
Autorng
On
EXIT ENTER
COdE 000
EXIT ENTER
t
EMP “C”
EXIT ENTER
rAngE Lo
EXIT ENTER
1. Press PROG key on remote control.
2. Enter ID Code number (if necessary). See step 7.
Press NEXT twice to scroll through the tEMP menu segment to the dISPLAY menu segment.
3. When the dISPLAY menu is displayed, press ENTER to access the first prompt in the display sequence.
4. The tYP prompt determines how conductivity is displayed: “LInEAr” = linear conductivity; “n SALt” = neutral salt (ultra­pure water); “rStvtY” = resistivity; and “CAtion” = cation con­ductivity. The IRC editing keys are used to scroll through the list. Choose the desired type and press ENTER.
5. The rAnGE prompt is used to determine the measurement range limit (High or Low). The IRC editing keys are used to scroll between these. The default is LO. Press ENTER.
6. The Autorng (auto range) is a toggle (or increment between On and Off) that enables or disables the auto range function. Press the up or down arrow to select On or Off as desired. The On setting turns on the auto range function and pre­empts Manrng. Press ENTER.
NOTE
The transmitter is shipped with range=Lo since this is the most frequently used setting. Others are shown in Table 4-1 below.
Return to
Menu
Screen
Continued on page 4-4.
TABLE 4-1. Transmitter Settings*
* Assumes 1.0 cell constant.
Software Settings
Process Stream Type Range
Contacting Conductivity in the range 20-2,000 µs/cm (default) LInEAr Low
Contacting Conductivity in the range 2,000 to 20,000 µs/cm LInEAr High
Ultrapure water up to 20µs/cm n SALt Low
Ultrapure water Resistivity to 50 MΩ-cm rStvtY Low
Page 28
4-4
MODELS 4081C SECTION 4.0
TRANSMITTER PROGRAM SET-UP
7. The Manrng (manual range) prompt asks for the fixed range used by the process measurement. Autorng must be Off to enable.
For the “Hi” range setting, use Table 1-4 for range lim­its in the conductivity mode (C).
For the “lo” range, use Table 1-4 for the linear conduc­tivity mode, Table 1-2 for the neutral salt mode, or Table 1-3 for the resistivity mode.
Select the desired range using the up and down arrow keys. Press ENTER.
8. The tEMP prompt is used to determine which units will be used with the temperature reading displays. Units available are °C or °F. The IRC editing keys are used to scroll between these. The default value is °C. Choose the appropriate units and press ENTER.
9. The COdE prompt is used to identify the security “Id” Code number of the unit (see Figure 4-3). The number entered here determines the “Id” code number used to unlock the security feature and allow access to the menu programs and program segments. The limits are between 000 and 999. New transmitters are shipped with the code set to 000 which disables the feature, (allows access to all menus). If no key is pressed for two minutes the code will need to be entered again. Use the IRC editing keys to set the desired security code. Press ENTER.
NOTE
If this code has been changed or the number mis­placed, entering 555 at the “Id” prompt and press- ing ENTER will display the current code. Access will not be granted, however, until you EXIT to the process display, select program to enter (CALI- BRATE, PROGRAM, or DIAGNOSE), press ENTER again, and enter CODE # just displayed.
10. Press EXIT to return to normal operation.
FIGURE 4-3. Security Code prompt.
CALIBRATE PROGRAM DIAGNOSE
IIdd 00 00 00
EXIT NEXT ENTER
TABLE 4-2. Program Menu Mnemonics
HoLd
Transmitter on hold
FAULt
System disability fault condition
tE
M
P
Temperature menu header
tAUtO
Automatic temperature compensation
t
M
An
Manual temperature compensation
tC
Temperature sensor type
dISPLAY
Display menu header
tYP
Conductivity measurement type
rAnGE
LO/HI measurement range
Autorn
Autorange on or off toggle
Manrng
Manual ranges used for narrow, higher linearity Associated with range
When range = Hi, Manrng = 1, 2, 3 When range = Lo, Manrng = 1, 2, 3, 4 (see Table 1-2)
tE
M
P
°C / °F toggle selection
COdE
Security code
Page 29
5-1
CURRENT OPERATING MENU
KEYPRESS COMMANDS
Menu Segment/Prompt
Area
MODELS 4081C SECTION 5.0
START-UP AND CALIBRATION
5.1 ACCESSING THE CALIBRATE MENU
The “Calibrate” menu allows the transmitter and sensor loop to be calibrated to known temperature and conduc­tivity values. This menu also accesses two-point tempera­ture calibration operation to establish the temperature slope.
Calibrating the Transmitter/Sensor loop may proceed after proper power and sensor wiring.
Figure 5-1 illustrates the relationship between the Calibrate Menu and its sub-menus. Each sub-menu leads to a series of prompts that are used to edit trans­mitter parameters.
Calibration may be successfully accomplished if the fac­tory settings identified in Table 3-1 of Section 3.0 are sat­isfactory or if the transmitter has been properly pro­grammed per Section 4.0 to match the intended process application requirements.
Calibrate Menu
Segments/Commands
Program Menu
Segments/Commands
DIAGNOSE MENU
Segments/Commands
fACtOr
EXIT NEXT ENTER
CELL
EXIT NEXT ENTER
AbSC 1000
EXIT NEXT ENTER
FIGURE 5-1. Calibration Menu Segments
SEnSOr O
EXIT NEXT ENTER
CALIbrAtE
EXIT NEXT ENTER
CELL COnSt
EXIT NEXT ENTER
tSLOPE
EXIT NEXT ENTER
UEr 4081C
EXIT NEXT ENTER
dISPLAY
EXIT NEXT ENTER
tEMP
EXIT NEXT ENTER
AdJ SLOPE
EXIT NEXT ENTER
tE
M
P AdJ
EXIT NEXT ENTER
tEMP SLOPE
EXIT NEXT ENTER
Sho
Wj
FLt
EXIT NEXT ENTER
Calibrate Program Diagnose
IIdd 000000
Exit Enter
SECTION 5.0
START-UP AND CALIBRATION
Page 30
MODELS 4081C SECTION 5.0
START-UP AND CALIBRATION
5.2 CALIBRATE MENU
There are three separate calibration procedures, depending on the measurement needs and the situation. These are gen­eral calibration, low conductivity calibration, and standardization.
CALIbrAtE
EXIT NEXT ENTER
CELL COnSt
EXIT NEXT ENTER
Return
to Main
Screen
tEMP Adj
menu segment
CAL 1000
EXIT ENTER
CELL 1  .000
EXIT NEXT ENTER
CALIbrAtE
EXIT NEXT ENTER
Return to Main Screen
CELL COnST
menu segment
CAL 1000
EXIT ENTER
CALIbrAtE
EXIT NEXT ENTER
CELL COnSt
EXIT NEXT ENTER
Return to Main Screen
SEnSOR0
menu segment
CELL 1  .000
EXIT NEXT ENTER
5.2.1. General Calibration. This calibra­tion menu is used for all conductivity applications. At the Cell Const prompt, ENTER will access the step to allow entry of the cell constant for the sensor you are using. Temperature compensa­tion is input further down in the menu (see Section 5.3).
5.2.2. Low Conductivity. This calibra­tion method is used to enter the calibra­tion constant (if available) for the sensor you are using (see Section 5.5). You must be in the “L” or “r” display mode (see Section 4.3).
5.2.3. Calibration Adjustments (Stan­dardization). Once the transmitter is ini-
tially calibrated, it may be necessary to fine tune it over time. This can be done using either a standard solution (see Section 5.4) or an on-line sample (see Section 5.6). In either case pressing ENTER at the calibrate prompt will access the CAL prompt where the adjustment can be made.
Section 5.2.2 Menu
Section 5.2.3 Menu
Section 5.2.1 Menu
5-2
Page 31
5-3
MODELS 4081C SECTION 5.0
START-UP AND CALIBRATION
SEnSOr 0
EXIT NEXT ENTER
CALIbrAtE
EXIT NEXT ENTER
CELL COnSt
EXIT NEXT ENTER
AdJ SLOPE
EXIT NEXT ENTER
tEMP AdJ
EXIT NEXT ENTER
tE
M
P SLOPE
EXIT NEXT ENTER
Return to Main Screen
SEnSOr 0
EXIT ENTER
CELL 1000
EXIT NEXT ENTER
tSLOPE 2000
EXIT ENTER
tEMP 0 250
EXIT ENTER
t1 2000
EXIT NEXT ENTER
t2 2000
EXIT NEXT ENTER
5.3 CALIBRATE MENU (Contacting)
For calibration using solutions of known conductivity, see Section 5.4.
For low conductivity (L) and resistivity (r) measurements, see Section 5.5.
Figure 5-1 illustrates the Calibrate Menu.
1. To access the “Calibrate” menu, press the Cal key on the Infrared Remote Control. If security has been enabled, the secondary process display will be replaced with a prompt asking for the “Id”. Using the IRC editing keys, enter the “Id”. If the correct “Id” is entered, the CALibrAtE sub-menu will appear when ENTER is pressed.
2. If the calibrate sub-menu does not appear when ENTER is pressed, see Section 4.3 (step 8) for pro­cedure to find correct code.
3. When the calibrate sub-menu has been accessed, press the NEXT and then ENTER to access the CELL menu segment with the flashing cell constant prompt.
4. Using the arrow keys on the IRC, enter your sensor’s cell constant.
5. Press ENTER to install the cell constant into the transmitter memory and return to the CELL COnSt sub-menu.
Page 32
MODELS 4081C SECTION 5.0
START-UP AND CALIBRATION
5-4
6. Press NEXT to enter the SEnSOr 0 menu and press ENTER to access the SEnSOr 0 sub-menu. With the
sensor attached and in air, press ENTER again to zero the sensor and return to the SEnSOr 0 sub-menu.
7. Press NEXT and then ENTER to access the tEMP sub-menu with flashing prompt. With the sensor in any solution of known temperature, allow the temperature of the sensor to stabilize. Use the editing keys of the IRC to change the displayed value as needed.
8. Press ENTER to standardize the temperature reading and return to the tEMP AdJ sub-menu.
9. Press NEXT to enter the tEMP SLOPE menu.
The correct temperature slope must be entered into
the transmitter to ensure an acceptable process vari­able measurement under fluctuating process temper­ature conditions. This can either be done using a two­point calibration (see Section 5.3.1) or by inputting the slope if it is known.
10. If the temperature slope of the process is not known but you wish to approximate it, refer to the following guide and press ENTER to proceed on to tSLOPE sub-menu with flashing prompt. Utilize the IRC editing keys to generate the desired slope value. Press ENTER then EXIT to return to the main screen.
Acids: 1.0 to 1.6% per °C
Bases: 1.8 to 2.2% per °C
Salts: 2.2 to 3.0% per °C
Water: 2.0% per °C
5.3.1 Two Point Temperature Calibration.
[Available in “C” type setting only]
1. Press ENTER to access the t1 temperature prompt.
• obtain a grab sample of the actual process to be measured.
• immerse the sensor in the process solution. The sensor body must be held away from the bottom and the sides of the sample's container at a distance at least equal to the diameter of the sensor, and the sensor cable must not be allowed to contact the solution. Shake the sensor to ensure that no air bubbles are present.
• allow the sensor to acclimate to the temperature of the process solution (10 min.). The process solution temperature must be stable
. Record the conductivi­ty at t1. Press ENTER to enter t1 conductivity and to move to t2 prompt.
2. Using a hotplate with a stirrer, change the tempera­ture of the process solution by at least 20°C. Allow the sensor to acclimate to the new temperature (10 min.). The new reading must be stable.
NOTE
You can also allow a hot sample to cool down for this step.
3. Using the editing keys of the IRC, adjust the t2 con- ductivity to equal t1 conductivity. Press ENTER .
4. Press EXIT twice to return to the main screen.
5. Proceed to Section 5.4 for Bench Calibration.
5.4 BENCH CALIBRATION FOR INITIAL START-UP
1. With the sensor in a standard solution of known con­ductivity value, allow the temperature of the sensor to stabilize (10 min).
2. To access the CALIbrAtE menu, press the CAL but- ton on the IRC.
3. Press ENTER to access the CAL segment with flash­ing prompt.
4. Use the IRC editing keys to indicate the conductivity values of the standard solution on the screen.
5. Press ENTER then EXIT to enter the standard solution value and exit again return to the main screen.
CALIbrAtE
EXIT NEXT ENTER
CAL 1000
EXIT ENTER
Return
to Menu
Screen
CELL COnSt
menu segment
Page 33
MODELS 4081C SECTION 5.0
START-UP AND CALIBRATION
5-5
5.5 CALIBRATE MENU
(Low Conductivity/Resistivity)
5.5.1 INITIAL SET-UP AND CALIBRATION
Follow these calibration instructions for initial set-up where Type “L” low conductivity and Type “r” resistivity measure­ments are being made.
Low conductivity instruments are difficult to calibrate using standard solutions. The interferences of carbon dioxide in air and surface contamination in sample con­tainers lead to substantial errors.
To prevent these errors, Rosemount low-conductivity cells are pre-calibrated and are marked with a calibration constant on their cables.
Once this calibration constant number is entered into the instrument and a temperature calibration is performed, then the loop is calibrated and ready to be placed on-line.
1. To access the Calibrate menu, press the Cal key on the Infrared Remote Control. If security has been enabled, the secondary process display will be replaced with a prompt asking for the “Id”. Using the
IRC editing keys, enter the “Id”. If the correct “Id” is entered, the calibrate menu will appear when ENTER is pressed.
2. If calibrate menu does not appear when ENTER is pressed, see Section 4.3 (step 8) for procedure to find correct code.
3. When the calibrate menu has been accessed, press the NEXT and then ENTER to access the CELL menu with the flashing cell constant prompt.
4. Utilizing the edit keys on the IRC, generate the correct cell constant of the sensor being used (for example, .01, .10, 1.00, 10.0).
5. Press ENTER to install the cell constant and access the CAL sub-menu with flashing calibration constant prompt. Use the IRC edit keys to select the sensor's calibration constant. This is a value between 0 and 999 found on the sensor cable.
6. Press ENTER to install the calibration constant and return to the CELLCOnSt menu.
7. Continue with the SEnSOr 0 and tEMP AdJ sub- menus from Section 5.3, steps 6 - 8. Note that the tEMP SLOPE prompt will not appear in “L” or “r” modes.
tE
M
P AdJ
EXIT NEXT ENTER
CALIbrAtE
EXIT NEXT ENTER
CELL COnSt
EXIT NEXT ENTER
Return
to Main
Screen
tE
M
P 025. 0
EXIT ENTER
CELL 1000
EXIT NEXT ENTER
CAL1000
EXIT ENTER
Page 34
MODELS 4081C SECTION 5.0
START-UP AND CALIBRATION
5-6
CALIbrAtE
EXIT NEXT ENTER
Return
to Main
Screen
CAL 1000
EXIT NEXT ENTER
to next
menu
segment
TABLE 5-1. CALIBRATE MENU MNEMONICS
CALIbrAtE Calibrate menu header CAL Sensor calibration tE
M
P SLOPE Sub-menu header t1 First temperature conductivity value for slope calculation t2 Second temperature conductivity value for slope calculation Adj SLOPE Sub-menu header tSLOPE Slope adjustment %/°C CELL COnSt Sub-menu header CELL Cell constant value CAL Cell constant correction value (L/r) SEnSOr Sub-menu header SEnSOr 0 Sensor "0" (performed in air) tE
M
P AdJ Sub-menu header tE
M
P Temperature adjustment °C/°F
5.6 ON-LINE CALIBRATION
For maximum accuracy, calibrate the sensor in the process. This should be done after the initial transmitter calibration and periodically thereafter as required.
Refer to Section 5.4 for the procedure.
On-line calibration is well-suited for most conductivity measurements except ultra pure conductivity and resistivi­ty measurements. These special applications require spe­cialized tools to perform an accurate on-line comparison. A certified conductivity instrument with a certified flow­through conductivity cell, like the Rosemount Portable Validation Instrument, can be used for this purpose.
Type “C” only
Type “L” or “r”
Page 35
6-1
6.1 OVERVIEW
The Model 4081C transmitter automatically monitors for fault conditions. The Diagnose Menu allows the current variable settings to be reviewed and shows fault mes­sages indicating problems detected. Figure 6-1 illustrates the relationship between the Diagnose Menu and its sub-menus. The factory-set diagnose values are illus­trated in Figure 6-2. The mnemonics are defined in Table 6-1.
6.1.1 TROUBLESHOOTING
Step 1 Look for a diagnostic fault message on the
display to help pinpoint the problem. Refer to Table 6-2 for an explanation of the message and a list of the possible problems that triggered it.
Step 2 Refer to the Quick Troubleshooting Guide, Table
6-3, for common loop problems and the recommended actions to resolve them.
MODELS 4081C SECTION 6.0
DIAGNOSIS AND TROUBLESHOOTING
SECTION 6.0
DIAGNOSIS AND TROUBLESHOOTING
Step 3 Follow the step by step troubleshooting flow
chart, offered in Figure 6-6, to diagnose less common or more complex problems.
6.1.2 DISPLAYING DIAGNOSTIC VALUES
The DIAG key on the IRC is used to access the Diagnosis Menu. The menu flow is shown in Figure 6-2 and the mnemonics are defined in Table 6-1.
The ShoW FLT sub-menu can be entered to show the last three faults/warnings. The most recent is displayed first; NEXT scrolls through the remaining faults. Pressing EXIT clears all fault/warnings and returns the SHoW FLT segment. Disconnecting power removes all fault mes­sages from memory. The nonE is displayed when no faults/warnings have occurred.
CURRENT OPERATING MENU
KEYPRESS COMMANDS
Menu Segment/Prompt
Area
Calibrate Menu
Segments/Commands
Program Menu
Segments/Commands
DIAGNOSE MENU
Segments/Commands
fACtOr
EXIT NEXT ENTER
AbSC
EXIT NEXT ENTER
FIGURE 6-1. Diagnose Menu Segments
tSLOPE
EXIT NEXT ENTER
dISPLAY
EXIT NEXT ENTER
tE
M
P
EXIT NEXT ENTER
AdJ SLOPE
EXIT NEXT ENTER
tE
M
P SLOPE
EXIT NEXT ENTER
ShoWJFLt
EXIT NEXT ENTER
SEnSOr O
EXIT NEXT ENTER
CELL
EXIT NEXT ENTER
UEr 4081C
EXIT NEXT ENTER
CALIbrAtE
EXIT NEXT ENTER
CELL COnSt
EXIT NEXT ENTER
tEMP AdJ
EXIT NEXT ENTER
CalibrateProgram Diagnose
IIdd 000000
Exit Enter
Page 36
6-2
MODELS 4081C SECTION 6.0
DIAGNOSIS AND TROUBLESHOOTING
AbSC Absolute conductivity (µS/cm or mS/cm)
CELL Sensor cell constant (used in C mode)
CAL Calibration constant (used in “L” or “r” mode)
FActOr Calibration factor
nonE No fault messages in memory
Sho
WJ
FLt
Show fault messages
tSLOPE Temperature slope in %/ °C
UEr Software version
Calibrate Program Diagnose
Exit Enter
Return to
Main
Screen
TABLE 6-1. Diagnostic Variables Mnemonics
AbS C 1000
EXIT NEXT
CELLCOnST
EXIT NEXT
UEr 4081C
EXIT NEXT
ShoWjFLt
EXIT NEXT ENTER
nonE
EXIT NEXT
FActor 1.000
EXIT NEXT
tSLOPE 2.000
EXIT NEXT
CAL 500
EXIT NEXT
CELL 1.000
EXIT NEXT
µS
(L & r)
(C)
(C)
(L, r)
FIGURE 6-2. Diagnose Values
Page 37
6-3
MODELS 4081C SECTION 6.0
DIAGNOSIS AND TROUBLESHOOTING
6.2 FAULT CONDITIONS
Three classes of error conditions/problems can be detected and are differentiated by the diagnostic pro­gram. System disabling problems are faults caused by failures in the loop or significant variations in the process. System non-disabling problems are warnings and deal with inputted signals/values or Analog to Digital conversion settings. The third class of detected problems are error messages and occur when the cali­bration limits are exceeded.
6.2.1 DISABLING FAULTS
1. Both FAULT and HOLD annunciation fields will become active (see Figure 6-3).
2. The process variable will flash at the rate of 1 sec­ond ON and 1 second OFF.
3. The appropriate fault message alternates with the normal Temperature display (see Figure 6-3).
CALIBRATE PROGRAM DIAGNOSE
LInE FAIL
EXIT NEXT ENTER
1000
µS/cm
F A U L T
H O L D
FIGURE 6-3. Disabling Fault Annunciation
CALIBRATE PROGRAM DIAGNOSE
InPut WJArn
EXIT NEXT ENTER
1000
µS/cm
FIGURE 6-4. Non-Disabling Warning Annunciation
6.2.2 NON-DISABLING WARNINGS
When a non-system disabling condition occurs, a warning message is displayed. The Process variable does not flash. The appropriate message alternates with the Temperature display (see Figure 6-4).
If more than one fault exists, the display will sequence through the diagnostic messages. This will continue until the cause of the fault has been corrected.
F A U L T
H O L D
Page 38
6-4
MODELS 4081C SECTION 6.0
DIAGNOSIS AND TROUBLESHOOTING
6.3 DIAGNOSTIC MESSAGES
The Model 4081C transmitter’s diagnostics constantly monitor the system for possible problems. If an operational prob­lem is encountered, check the display for a fault or error message. These are displayed in the Temperature segment of the display. Note the message and refer to Table 6-2 for a description of possible problems that may have triggered the diagnostic message.
Message Description Action
Faults
tE
M
P LO Low temperature limit of 0.0° C is exceeded (too low). Check wiring or sensor/process temp.
Check RTD
tE
M
P HI High temperature limit of 100.0° C is exceeded (too high). Check wiring or sensor/process temp.
Check RTD
LInE FAIL The RTD sense line fault limits have been exceeded Check wiring or Check Program/Temp
for the sensor. menu setting to verify the 100-3
sensor type connected.
CPU FAIL The CPU has failed during RAM or EEPROM Recycle the power. If persistent contact
verification. the factory.
FACt FAIL The transmitter has not been accurately factory calibrated. Contact factory.
rO
M
FAIL The PROM failed the check-sum test. Contact factory.
CYCLE P
W
r A wrong value was detected during power-up. Recycle the power.
Sensor fail Conductivity too low or open Verify the solution type setting
Simulate sensor (Figure 6.5) to check
transmitter
Replace sensor
Warnings
InPut WArn The compensated conductivity limit of 9999 mS/cm is Verify the conductivity range setting.
exceeded.
AdC WArn An analog to digital conversion error has occurred. Recycle the power.
Errors
CAL Err A calibration error has occurred between the standard Press RESET and repeat.
and process.
tSLOPE Err The limit for t2 in a two point calibration has been Press RESET and repeat the
exceeded ( > 5%). calibrate/temp slope menu setting.
-0- Err Sensor Zero limit has been exceeded. Press RESET and repeat the cali-
brate/sensor menu setting.
WRITE Err An attempt to write on the EEPROM has failed. The jumper JP-1 on the CPU board
has been removed.
TABLE 6-2. Diagnostic Fault Messages.
Page 39
6-5
MODELS 4081C SECTION 6.0
DIAGNOSIS AND TROUBLESHOOTING
SYMPTOM ACTION
Wrong temperature reading. Perform a temperature standardization. Verify sensor's RTD. Suspected temp. compensation problem. Resistance vs. temp.; see Table 6.4; temperature may be out of range of sensor.
Check wiring. Check jumpers and RTD configuration on display Display segments missing. Display inoperable. Replace Display board. If fault continues, check CPU board. Analyzer locks up; won't respond. Replace PCB stack.
Press Reset on IRC.
Check batteries in IRC. Erratic displays. Check sensors in process.
Transmitter won't respond to IRC key presses. Verify and clean ribbon cable connection on CPU board.
Check batteries in IRC
Key press gives wrong selection. Replace IRC. Check ribbon cable connection on CPU board. No display or indicators. Check power connections. Replace PCB stack. ”Excess Input” Check sensor wiring. “Reverse Input” Perform sensor zero. “Check sensor zero” Analyzer will not zero; place sensor in air and perform zero routine (see Section 5.2).
Table 6-3 identifies some of the more common symptoms and suggests actions to help resolve a problem. In general, wiring is most commonly at fault.
6.4 QUICK TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
TABLE 6-3. Quick Troubleshooting Guide.
When it is apparent by grab sample analysis that the transmitter is giving inaccurate readings, the following pro­cedure should be followed.
A. A quick visual inspection of the installation may identify
the problem. Check to be sure that the transmitter is mounted securely and that its internal parts are proper­ly connected.
B. Recheck to ensure the power supply is connected to
the correct pins in the transmitter and that power is being received.
C. Check the sensor to transmitter terminal wiring and that
all connections are tight. Most error messages are gen­erated by incorrect wiring and will indicate if the RTD or the toroid are connected incorrectly.
D. The sensor must be immersed into the process stream
to the top of the toroid.
E. Verify that the sensor is clean and the process is flow-
ing through and around the toroid.
6.4.1 FIELD TROUBLESHOOTING
Page 40
6-6
6.5 SYSTEMATIC TROUBLESHOOTING
Not all the problems encountered will be typical. If the Quick Troubleshooting Guide will not resolve the error, then try the step-by-step approach offered in this sec­tion.
Conductivity Measurement
Problem (in the process)
Remove the sensor from process
and place sensor in air. Zero transmitter.
Refer to Section 5.2 and 5.3.
OK?
Consult
Service Center
YES
NO
YES
YES
NO
NO
Does problem
still exist?
NOTE:
Before starting this procedure make sure that all wiring is correct.
FIGURE 6-5. Troubleshooting Flow Chart
Step 1 Follow the applicable troubleshooting flow chart
below:
Step 2 Refer to the tests and instructions indicated by
the flow chart to diagnose the problem.
Place sensor in process and
standardize. Refer to Section 5.2.
OK?
Restart
Transmitter
Remove sensor from process and test in known conductivity solution
OK?
Check wiring
for short and check
jumpers for correct
configuration
Check diagnostic
messages
Refer to Table 6-2
Check for ground
loops and/or
improper installation
YES
NO
MODELS 4081C SECTION 6.0
DIAGNOSIS AND TROUBLESHOOTING
Page 41
MODELS 4081C SECTION 6.0
DIAGNOSIS AND TROUBLESHOOTING
6.6 RTD RESISTANCE VALUES
Table 6-4 is a ready reference of RTD resistance values at various temperatures. These are used for test and evaluation of the sensor.
NOTE
Ohmic values are read across the RTD element and are based on the manu­facturer’s stated values (±1%). Allow enough time for the RTD element in the sensor to stabilize to the surrounding temperature (10 min).
Table 6-4. RTD Resistance Values.
Table 6-5. Conductivity Determination.
FORMULA:
EXAMPLE:
cell constant value x 1,000,000
desired simulated conductivity in µs/cm
.01 x 1,000,000
10 µs/cm
Use the following formula to determine the appropriate resistance value to use to simulate a conductivity value:
= resistance in ohms
= use 1,000 ohm resistance
6-7
Temperature Pt-100 Pt-1000
(°C) Resistance (ohms) Resistance (ohms)
0 100.00 1000 10 103.90 1039 20 107.79 1078 25 109.62 1096 30 111.67 1117 40 115.54 1155 50 119.40 1194 60 123.24 1232 70 127.07 1271 80 130.89 1309 90 134.70 1347
100 138.50 1385
Page 42
6-8
Page 43
7-1
MODELS 4081C SECTION 7.0
MAINTENANCE
SECTION 7.0
MAINTENANCE
7.1 OVERVIEW
Maintenance consists of "Preventative" and "Corrective" measures.
7.2 PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE
7.2.1 Sensor Maintenance. Sensor maintenance
consists of periodic cleaning of the electrode. If the sen­sor is coated either mechanically or chemically, the sen­sor must be cleaned.
A weekly cleaning is a good starting maintenance schedule. This schedule can then be fine tuned to the site process.
7.2.2 Transmitter Maintenance. Transmitter mainte­nance consists of periodic calibration. A monthly cali­bration is a good starting maintenance schedule. This schedule can then be fine tuned to the site process.
7.2.3 Initiating HOLD Function For Maintenance. To place the transmitter into the Hold operational mode prior to servicing the sensor, press the HOLD key on the IRC. The message field will respond with a message concern­ing the present hold condition. Press the IRC editing key to toggle to the On condition. Press ENTER to activate HOLD output.
Hold Mode will maintain the operating parameters regardless of process changes.
The section of the LCD reserved for hold annunciation (Refer to Figure 7-1) will display HOLD when the trans­mitter is in the Hold Mode.
Always calibrate after cleaning or replacing the sensor.
To return transmitter to normal operation, press HOLD on the IRC.
Press the IRC editing key to toggle to the OFF condition. Press ENTER to disengage the HOLD output function.
1000
µS/cm
F A U L T
H O L D
FIGURE 7-1. Hold Annunciation
Hold field Illuminated
CALIBRATE PROGRAM DIAGNOSE
22 550CC
EXIT NEXT ENTER
7.3 CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE
Refer to Figure 7-2 for an exploded view of the 4081C Transmitter.
Table 7-1 lists suggested spare parts along with part numbers. Sales and service locations are located on the back pages of this manual.
Page 44
7-2
FIGURE 7-2. Exploded View of Model 4081C Transmitter
MODELS 4081C SECTION 7.0
MAINTENANCE
}
1
2
6
13
13
9
7
5
8
12
TABLE 7-1. Replacement Parts for Model 4081C Transmitter
Location in Shipping
Figure 7-1 PN Description Weight
1 23811-01 PCB stack consisting of the CPU, communication, and analog boards; 1 lb/0.5 kg
display board is not included; CPU, communication, and analog boards are factory-calibrated as a unit and cannot be ordered separately
2 23652-01 LCD display PCB 1 lb/0.5 kg
5 33337-02 Terminal block 1 lb/0.5 kg
6 23593-01 Enclosure cover, front with glass window 3 lb/1.5 kg
7 33360-00 Enclosure, center housing 4 lb/1.5 kg
8 33362-00 Enclosure cover, rear 3 lb/1.0 kg
9 6560135 Desiccant in bag, one each 1 lb/0.5 kg
9550187 O-ring (2-252), one, front and rear covers each require an O-ring 1 lb/0.5 kg
12 note Screw, 8-32 x 0.5 inch, for attaching terminal block to center housing *
13 note Screw, 8-32 x 1.75 inch, for attaching circuit board stack to center *
housing
14 33342-00 Cover lock 1 lb/0.5 kg
33343-00 Locking bracket nut 1 lb/0.5 kg
note Screw, 10-24 x 0.38 inch, for attaching cover lock and locking bracket *
nut to center housing
NOTE: For information only. Screws cannot be purchased from Rosemount Analytical. * Weights are rounded up to the nearest whole pound or 0.5 kg.
Page 45
8-1
MODELS 4081C SECTION 8.0
PRODUCT DATA
SECTION 8.0
PRODUCT DATA
• REMOTE COMMUNICATION IS SIMPLE; use the hand-held infrared remote controller, DeltaV
1
, or FOUNDATION2Fieldbus host.
• LARGE TWO LINE DISPLAY shows conductivity and temperature.
• SIMPLE, INTUITIVE menus make programming and calibrating easy.
• HIGH ACCURACY (within ±1% of actual conductivity and resistivity measurement).
• ROBUST NEMA 4X and NEMA 7 ENCLOSURE protects the trans­mitter from harsh plant environments.
• INTRINSICALLY SAFE DESIGN allows the transmitter to be used in hazardous environments (with appropriate safety barriers).
• NON-VOLATILE EEPROM MEMORY retains program settings and calibration data during power failures.
8.1 FEATURES
REMOTE COMMUNICATIONS: Remote communica-
tions with the Model 4081C transmitter is easy. The hand-held, push button infrared remote controller works from as far away as six feet. The transmitter also communicates via any F
OUNDATION fieldbus host,
such as the Fisher Rosemount DeltaV system. DISPLAY: The 0.8-inch high LCD main display means
conductivity values are easy to read even at a dis­tance. Temperature reading also appears in a 0.3 inch high display.
MENUS: Menu formats for calibration and program­ming are simple and intuitive. Prompts guide the user through the basic procedures. Diagnostic and error messages appear in plain language. There are no annoying error codes to look up.
Remote Control and Digital Communication Capability Make Interface Convenient, Regardless of Transmitter Location: Direct user interface is
achieved via an infrared remote controller that pro­vides access to a self-prompting menu for program­ming, calibration, standardization, and interrogation. Digital communication capability through FOUNDATION fieldbus or AMS (Asset Management Solutions) soft­ware stretches the user’s access from anywhere in the factory to anywhere outside the factory.
1. DeltaV is a trademark of Fisher-Rosemount.
2.
FOUNDATION is a registered trademark of Fieldbus Foundation.
Page 46
MODELS 4081C SECTION 8.0
PRODUCT DATA
8-2
FUNCTIONAL SPECIFICATIONS
Calibration: Calibration is easily accomplished by
immersing the sensor in a known solution and enter­ing its value or entering the cell calibration constant for ultra pure applications.
Power Supply and Load Requirements: A power supply voltage of 9 Vdc to 32 Vdc at 22 mA is required; Intrinsically Safe installations may be limited to a maximum of 2-3 transmitters per node, depend­ing on the barrier used.
Automatic Temperature Compensation:
3-wire Pt 100 or Pt 1000 RTD
Conductivity: 0 to 200°C (32 to 392°F) Resistivity: 0 to 100°C (32 to 212°F) Low Conductivity: 0 to 100°C (32 to 212°F)
Local Readout: LCD display may be set in one of
three positions at 90° increments for optimum legi­bility independent of mounting. Main display is 4 digits, 20 mm (0.8 in.) tall. Message display is ten digits 7 mm (0.3 in.) tall
Diagnostics: The internal diagnostics can detect:
Calibration Error Zero Error Temperature Slope Error Low Temperature Error High Temperature Error Sensor Failure Line Failure CPU Failure ROM Failure Input Warning
Once one of the above is diagnosed, the LCD will dis­play a message describing the failure/default detected.
FOUNDATION Fieldbus:
3 AI Function Blocks: conductivity, temperature, and absolute conductivity
Execution time: 75 milliseconds
PID Block (optional)
Execution time: 100 milliseconds
Ambient Temperature: – 20 to 65°C. (– 4 to 149°F) Failure Mode Alarm: When a fault is detected, the
display will indicate a fault.
Configuration Security: Access to the transmitter
configuration and reconfiguration modes may be restricted via user selected security codes.
Enclosure: NEMA 4X (IP65), weatherproof and corro-
sion resistant; NEMA 7, explosion-proof
CE: EMI/RFI Certification
EN50081-1
EN50082-2
Hazardous Area Classification:
Explosion Proof:
FM: Class I, Div. 1, Groups B, C & D
Class II, Div. 1, Groups E, F, & G Class III, Div. 1
CSA: Class I, Div. 1, Groups C& D
Class I, Div. 2, Groups A, B, C & D Class II, Div. 2, Groups E, F & G Class III, Div. 1
Intrinsic Safety:
FM: Class I, II & III, Div. 1
T4 T AMB= 40°C; T3AT AMB= 70°C
CSA: Class I, Div. 1
T 3C T AMB=40°C; T3 T AMB=80°C
CENELEC: EEx ia IIC
T5 Tamb=40°C; T4 Tamb=60°C
Non-Incendive:
FM: Class I, Div. 2, Groups A, B, C & D CSA: Class I, Div. 2, Groups A, B, C & D T5
(Tamb=40°C)
PHYSICAL SPECIFICATIONS - General
Housing: Epoxy-polyester painted over low-copper
aluminum. Neoprene O-rings on cover. 160.5 mm x 175.3 mm x 161.3 mm (6.3 in. x 6.9 in. x 6.4 in.)
Diameter: 155.4 mm (6.1 in.) Electrical Conduit Openings: 2 X 3/4 in. FNPT Weight/Shipping Weight: 4.18 kg/4.27 kg (9.2/9.4 lb)
TRANSMITTER SPECIFICATIONS @ 25°C
Measured Range: 0 to 20,000 µS/cm Accuracy: ± 0.5% of reading Repeatability: ± 0.25% of reading Stability: 0.25% of output range/month, non-cumula-
tive
Ambient Temperature Coefficient: ± 0.2% of FS/°C Temperature Slope Adjustment: 0-5%/° C
LOOP SPECIFICATIONS (see table below)
Accuracy: ± 1.0% of reading ± 2 least significant digit Linearity: ± 1.0% in low range, ± 5.0% in high range
CELL CONSTANT 0.01 0.10 1.0
Low Range 0-20 0-200 0-2,000
(linearity: ± 1.0%)
High Range 0-200 0-2,000 0-20,000
(linearity: ± 5.0%)
*NOTE: Values shown are for the 25°C conductivity with a temperature slope of 2% per degree C. The maximum range value will be
higher for solutions with a lower temperature slope, and lower for solutions with a higher temperature slope.
Measurement Range*
Page 47
MODELS 4081C SECTION 8.0
PRODUCT DATA
8-3
FIGURE 8-2. Infrared Remote Control
8.3 TRANSMITTER DISPLAY
The liquid crystal display (LCD) provides valuable user information clearly identified as follows:
1. Continuous process display.
2. Process temperature displayed during process operation mode.
3. Options within sub-menus become visible when in each selected menu.
4. Selected menu becomes visible after the appro­priate “Menu key” on the IRC is activated.
5. “Hold” is displayed when the analyzer is in hold, test or fault mode. Pressing the “HOLD” key on the IRC will place the transmitter in a hold mode.
6. “Fault” is displayed should a system disabling fault occur.
8.4 INFRARED REMOTE CONTROL FUNCTIONS
All operating functions of the Model 4081C are accessed and activated through the hand-held Infrared Remote Control (IRC).
1. MENU KEYS: Allow access to calibrate, program
and diagnose menus.
2. VARIABLE ENTRY KEYS: Allow the operator to
enter data, move between sub-menus and edit.
3. EDITING KEYS: Allow navigation through the
pre-programmed variables or editable digits. These arrow keys scroll across digit fields when entering numbers.
4. SPECIAL ENTRY KEYS:“Hold” key activation
drives the reading to a preprogrammed level. “Reset” key activation aborts the current function and exits to the on-line process display mode.
1.
4.
3.
2.
FIGURE 8-1. Transmitter Display
6
5
4
2
1
3
-00.00
F A U L T
H O L D
µS
CALIBRATE PROGRAM DIAGNOSE
EXIT NEXT ENTER
088.000
FIGURE 8-3. Functional Block Diagram for the Model 4081C Transmitter with FOUNDATION Fieldbus
Page 48
MODELS 4081C SECTION 8.0
PRODUCT DATA
8-4
MODEL / PN DESCRIPTION
2002188 Junction Box, Two Wire Transmitter 2002577 Two Inch Pipe Mounting Kit 23572-00 Infrared Remote Controller
8.5 ORDERING INFORMATION
The Model 4081C two-wire microprocessor transmitter is housed in a NEMA 4X and NEMA 7 case. Communication with the transmitter is through a hand-held infrared remote controller, DeltaV or F
OUNDATION Fieldbus host. The Model 4081C transmitter measures contacting conductivity or resistivity as configured. A hand­held infrared remote controller is available and can control one or a multitude of transmitters.
MODEL
4081C FOUNDATION FIELDBUS TWO-WIRE MICROPROCESSOR TRANSMITTER
Code REQUIRED SELECTION 01-20 LCD (Infrared Remote Control - included), 9.4 lb/4.3 kg 01-21 LCD (Infrared Remote Control - not included)
ACCESSORIES
RECOMMENDED SENSORS:
Model 140 Retractable Conductivity
Model 141 Insertion High Conductivity
Model 142 Insertion Low Conductivity
Model 150 Insertion/Submersion Conductivity
Model 400 Screw-In Low Conductivity
Model 401 Screw-In High Conductivity
Model 402 Retractable Conductivity
Model 403 Sanitary Conductivity
Model 404 Low Flow Conductivity
Resistivity
(-cm)
Conductivity
(µS/cm)
.05k
20,000µS
2,000µS
500µS
200µS
100µS
20µS
10µS
2µS
1µS
.2µS
.1µS
.05µS
.02µS
.5k
2k
5k
10k
50k
100k
500k
1M
5M
10M
20M
50M
Operating Ranges for Various Cells Constants (not to scale)
1.0 cm
-1
0.01 cm
-1
0.1 cm
-1
Code AGENCY APPROVALS (no selection required)
67 FM approved, Intrinsically Safe (when used with approved sensor and safety barrier) and Explosion Proof 69 CSA approved, Intrinsically Safe (when used with approved sensor and safety barrier) and Explosion Proof 73 CENELEC approved, Intrinsically Safe (safety barrier required)
4081C - 01 - 20 - 67 EXAMPLE
Page 49
9-1
MODELS 4081T SECTION 9.0
OPERATION WITH REMOTE CONTROLLER
SECTION 9.0
OPERATION WITH REMOTE CONTROLLER
OVERVIEW
This section covers basic transmitter operation and software functionality. For detailed descriptions of the function blocks common to all Fieldbus devices, refer to Fisher-Rosemount Fieldbus FOUNDATION Function Blocks manual, publication number 00809-4783.
Figure 9-1 illustrates how the conductivity signal is channeled through the transmitter to the control room and the
F
OUNDATION Fieldbus configuration device.
Software Functionality. The Model 4081C software is designed to permit remote testing and configuration of the transmitter using the Fisher-Rosemount DeltaV Fieldbus Configuration Tool, or other
FOUNDATION fieldbus compli-
ant host.
Transducer Block. The transducer block contains the actual measurement data. It includes information about sen­sor type, engineering units, reranging, damping, temperature compensation, calibration, and diagnostics.
Resource Block. The resource Block contains physical device information, including available memory, manufac­turer identification, type of device, and features.
F
OUNDATION Fieldbus Function Blocks. The Model 4081C includes three Analog Input (AI) function blocks and one
Input Selector (ISEL) function block as part of its standard offering.
Analog Input. The Analog Input (AI) block processes the measurement and makes it available to other function blocks. It also allows filtering, alarming, and engineering unit change.
Characterizer (optional). The characterizer block changes the characteristic of the input signal. Common uses of the characterizer block include converting temperature to density or humidity, and converting millivolts to tem­perature for an IR sensor.
FIGURE 9-1. Functional Block Diagram for the Model 4081C Transmitter with FOUNDATION Fieldbus
Page 50
9-2
Page 51
MODELS 4081C SECTION 10.0
RETURN OF MATERIALS
10-1
SECTION 10.0
RETURN OF MATERIALS
GENERAL.
To expedite the repair and return of instruments, proper communication between the customer and the factory is important. Before returning a product for repair, call 1-949-757-8500 for a Return Materials Authorization (RMA) number.
WARRANTY REPAIR.
The following is the procedure for returning instru­ments still under warranty:
1. Call Rosemount Analytical for authorization.
2. To verify warranty, supply the factory sales order number or the original purchase order number. In the case of individual parts or sub-assem­blies, the serial number on the unit must be sup­plied.
3. Carefully package the materials and enclose your “Letter of Transmittal” (see Warranty). If possible, pack the materials in the same manner as they were received.
4. Send the package prepaid to:
Rosemount Analytical Inc., Uniloc Division Uniloc Division 2400 Barranca Parkway Irvine, CA 92606
Attn: Factory Repair
RMA No. ____________
Mark the package: Returned for Repair
Model No. ____
NON-WARRANTY REPAIR.
The following is the procedure for returning for repair instruments that are no longer under warranty:
1. Call Rosemount Analytical for authorization.
2. Supply the purchase order number, and make sure to provide the name and telephone number of the individual to be contacted should addition­al information be needed.
3. Do Steps 3 and 4 of Warranty Repair.
NOTE
Consult the factory for additional informa­tion regarding service or repair.
Page 52
10-2
Page 53
A-1
Display Timeout. The display returns to the Process display when the RESET key is pressed, or
if no key has been pressed for the timeout period. The normal timeout period is 2 minutes. During buffer calibration, the timeout period is 20 minutes. When in the Hold and Test Modes, the timeout feature is disabled.
Error Condition An error condition (“Std Err”, “SLOPE Err LO”, or “SLOPE Err HI”) occurred
during calibration due to a calculated value exceeding a calibration limit.
The appropriate error message is displayed in the Temperature display area.
Fault Condition A system disabling condition.
• The Fault and Hold display areas illuminate.
• The process variable flashes.
• An appropriate fault message appears in the Temperature display area.
• If not in the Test or Hold Modes, the output current goes to the non­Zero fault value.
Menu segment A term used to define submenus, within the menu programs, that are
used to select the set of prompts required to set-up the transmitter during configuration
Item/Value Item refers to a parameter contained in a list of parameters. (e.g., "On" and
"OFF").
Value refers to a parameter value that may be edited (e.g., CAL “1”000 µS/cm).
Main Menus Those menus available to calibrate, set up, and diagnose transmitter
operation using variables other than the factory default settings.
Process Display The Main display consists of:
• the Primary process variable (conductivity, % concentration or resistivity) in large numerals (in the top half of the display), and
• the temperature measurements (shown in the lower portion of the dis­play).
Prompt A message that appears in the temperature display area
requesting a response from the operator that is either a numerical value, or an item from the list associated with the parameter being edited.
Mnemonics Short descriptions that aid or help memory.
MODELS 4081C APPENDIX A
GLOSSARY
APPENDIX A
GLOSSARY
Page 54
A-2
RTD Resistive Temperature Device used to provide temperature signal to
instrument.
Special Entry keys Those keys on the IRC pressed to access the DIAGNOSE, HOLD and RESET
functions of the transmitter.
• The Diagnose function gives access to information about absolute conductivity, sensor (cell constant value, calibration constant, and cell factor), temperature slope, transmitter software version and fault messages, to aid in interpretation of Fault and Warning conditions.
• The HOLD function is used to maintain the conductivity value to a predetermined value while enabled.
• The RESET function aborts the current operation and returns to the Process Display Screen.
Temperature Offset A value calculated by the instrument to make RTD measurement displayed
match site value. Calculated during the TEMPERATURE ADJUSTMENT func­tion to match the RTD reading with a known site standard.
Warning Conditions. When a non-system disabling condition occurs, an appropriate message is dis-
played in the temperature display area.
Raw Conductivity Conductivity that is not factory or process calibrated, or compensated for tem-
perature.
Absolute Conductivity Conductivity that is factory calibrated, but not process calibrated or compen-
sated for temperature.
Conductivity Conductivity that is factory and process calibrated and compensated for tem-
perature.
Resistivity A value equal to the inverse of the conductivity.
MODELS 4081C APPENDIX A
GLOSSARY
GLOSSARY (Continued)
Page 55
MODELS 4081C APPENDIX B
4081C RESOURCE AND TRANSDUCER BLOCK PARAMETERS
APPENDIX B
4081C RESOURCE AND TRANSDUCER BLOCK PARAMETERS
B-1
Page 56
MODELS 4081C APPENDIX B
4081C RESOURCE AND TRANSDUCER BLOCK PARAMETERS
B-2
Page 57
MODELS 4081C APPENDIX B
4081C RESOURCE AND TRANSDUCER BLOCK PARAMETERS
B-3
Page 58
MODELS 4081C APPENDIX B
4081C RESOURCE AND TRANSDUCER BLOCK PARAMETERS
B-4
Page 59
MODELS 4081C APPENDIX B
4081C RESOURCE AND TRANSDUCER BLOCK PARAMETERS
B-5
Page 60
B-6
MODELS 4081C APPENDIX B
4081C RESOURCE AND TRANSDUCER BLOCK PARAMETERS
Page 61
WARRANTY
Goods and part(s) (excluding consumables) manufactured by Seller are warranted to be free from defects in workman­ship and material under normal use and service for a period of twelve (12) months from the date of shipment by Seller. Consumables, pH electrodes, membranes, liquid junctions, electrolyte, O-rings, etc. are warranted to be free from defects in workmanship and material under normal use and service for a period of ninety (90) days from date of shipment by Seller. Goods, part(s) and consumables proven by Seller to be defective in workmanship and / or material shall be replaced or repaired, free of charge, F.O.B. Seller's factory provided that the goods, parts(s), or consumables are returned to Seller's designated factory, transportation charges prepaid, within the twelve (12) month period of warranty in the case of goods and part(s), and in the case of consumables, within the ninety (90) day period of warranty. This warranty shall be in effect for replacement or repaired goods, part(s) and consumables for the remaining portion of the period of the twelve (12) month warranty in the case of goods and part(s) and the remaining portion of the ninety (90) day warranty in the case of consumables. A defect in goods, part(s) and consumables of the commercial unit shall not operate to condemn such com­mercial unit when such goods, parts(s) or consumables are capable of being renewed, repaired or replaced.
The Seller shall not be liable to the Buyer, or to any other person, for the loss or damage, directly or indirectly, arising from the use of the equipment or goods, from breach of any warranty or from any other cause. All other warranties, expressed or implied are hereby excluded.
IN CONSIDERATION OF THE STATED PURCHASE PRICE OF THE GOODS, SELLER GRANTS ONLY THE ABOVE STATED EXPRESS WARRANTY. NO OTHER WARRANTIES ARE GRANTED INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, EXPRESS AND IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
RETURN OF MATERIAL
Material returned for repair, whether in or out of warranty, should be shipped prepaid to:
Rosemount Analytical Inc.
Uniloc Division
2400 Barranca Parkway
Irvine, CA 92606
The shipping container should be marked:
Return for Repair Model
_______________________________
The returned material should be accompanied by a letter of transmittal which should include the following information (make a copy of the "Return of Materials Request" found on the last page of the Manual and provide the following there­on):
1. Location type of service, and length of time of service of the device.
2. Description of the faulty operation of the device and the circumstances of the failure.
3. Name and telephone number of the person to contact if there are questions about the returned material.
4. Statement as to whether warranty or non-warranty service is requested.
5. Complete shipping instructions for return of the material.
Adherence to these procedures will expedite handling of the returned material and will prevent unnecessary additional charges for inspection and testing to determine the problem with the device.
If the material is returned for out-of-warranty repairs, a purchase order for repairs should be enclosed.
Page 62
Credit Cards for U.S. Purchases Only.
The right people, the right answers, right now.
ON-LINE ORDERING NOW AVAILABLE ON OUR WEB
SITE
http://www.RAuniloc.com
Emerson Process Management
Rosemount Analytical Inc.
2400 Barranca Parkway Irvine, CA 92606 USA Tel: (949) 757-8500 Fax: (949) 474-7250
http://www.RAuniloc.com
© Rosemount Analytical Inc. 2001
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