Rosco CSV Operation, Service And Parts Manual

Page 1
Operations, Service and Parts Manual
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader
Manual No. 1014011-01
This manual applies to
Serial Number 120558
and above.
Page 2
Page 3
Thumb Index
Safety
Component Location
Operation
Maintenance
1
2
3
4
5
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader
Schematics
Illustrated Parts List (IPL)
6
7
Page 4
Legal Notices
Disclaimer
All information, illustrations and specications in this manual are based on the latest information available at the time of publishing. The illustrations used in this manual are intended as representative reference views only. Moreover, because of our continuous product improvement policy, we may modify information, illustrations and/or specications to explain and/or exemplify a product, service or maintenance improvement. We reserve the right to make any change at any time without notice. VT LeeBoy, Inc., VT LeeBoy, LeeBoy, and Rosco are all the same entity and are used interchangeably.
Title 40, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) 1068
This product meets certied-emission requirements set by the EPA (Environmental Protection Agency), governed by Title 40 CFR 1068, which species actions that are prohibited by law and lists civil penalties for noncompliance. As part of those regulations, modication or rendering inoperative any emission­related component can subject you to government penalties (and void your warranty). Tampering with emission controls is in violation of federal law, and can result in civil penalties of up to $3,750 each day an engine or piece of equipment is operated in violation.
Please be aware that you are responsible for maintaining the machine and the certied emission engine installation. Failure to comply to comply could result in penalties as listed above and void the warranty on this engine and this machine.
For more information, visit: https://www.epa.gov/laws-regulations/regulations
California Proposition 65 Warning
Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, and other reproductive harm.
Battery posts, terminals and other related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.
©2017 VT LeeBoy, Inc.
LeeBoy reserves all copyright and other rights in this manual and the manual’s content. No part of this manual may be reproduced or used in any way without the written permission of VT LeeBoy, Inc., except as necessary to operate LeeBoy equipment.
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreaderiv
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Safety
Information and Specications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Machine Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Hot Material Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Hydraulic Systems Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Refueling Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Battery Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Starting and Stopping Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Parking Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Operating Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Storage Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Maintenance Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Safety Decals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10
Safety Decals Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11
Decal Installation (Sticker Type) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11
Decal Installation (Top Protected) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11
Limited Warranty Policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Contact Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Specication Charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Torque Specications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Standard Inch Fasteners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Metric Fasteners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Hydraulic Fittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Determining Proper Torque . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
Component Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Components Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Operator Platform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
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Electrical System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Receiving Hopper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Conveyors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Spread Hopper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Hydrostatic Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Machine Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Operator Station . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
Joystick Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Operation
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
General Information
Receiving the Machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Initial and Daily Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Start-Up Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Starting the Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Stopping the Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Driving the Machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
Travel Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
Manual Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
Auto Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
Position Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
Extend/Retract Operator Station . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) After-Treatment System . . . . . . . . . 4-6
DP710 Digital Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Activate Control Console . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Main Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Main Screen Warning Status Icons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Transducer Screen (Option) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
Memory Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
Settings Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12
Engine Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12
Engine Fault Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13
System Fault Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14
PSY Calibration Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14
Totals/Auto Resume Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15
Preparing to Chip Spread . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15
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Aggregate Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16
Chip Seal Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-17
Chip Spreading Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-18
Checking Application Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-18
Truck Hitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-19
Set Operation Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20
Set Spread Hopper Width . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20
Conveyors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21
Augers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-22
Spread Hopper Gate Selection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-22
Chip Seal Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-24
Chip Sealing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-24
Transporting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-25
Optional Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-25
Dual Operator Stations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-25
Umbrella Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-25
All-Wheel Drive (AWD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-25
Reverse Camera System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-26
Spread Hopper Vibrator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-26
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
Maintenance Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
Maintenance Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
10-Hour or Daily Routine Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
50-Hour Routine Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
100-Hour or Monthly Routine Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
250-Hour or Quarterly Routine Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
500-Hour or Semi-Annual Routine Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
1000-Hour or Annual Routine Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
2000-Hour or Every Two Years Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
3000-Hour or Every Three Years Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
Planetary Hub . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
Change Drive Axle Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
Machine Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
Receiving Hopper Lagging Skirts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
Conveyor Belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
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Conveyor Belt Wipers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10
Conveyor Chute Liners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10
Auger and Spreadroll Chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10
Spreadroll Seals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11
Spreadroll Individual Gate Wear Plates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
Engine Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
Check Engine Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
Change Engine Oil and Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-13
Engine Drive Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-13
Air Filter
Radiator Coolant
Replace Radiator Hoses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15
Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15
DEF Tank Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
DEF Dosing Unit Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
Fuel System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
Fuel Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
Fuel Water Separator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18
Electrical System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
Battery Servicing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
Alternator Servicing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20
Hydraulic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20
Checking Hydraulic Oil Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21
Changing Hydraulic Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21
Changing Hydraulic Oil Strainer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-22
Charge Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-22
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14
Pumps and Motors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-22
Chassis and Miscellaneous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23
Tires 5-23
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24
Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24
Replacement Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-25
Replace Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-25
Conveyor Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-25
Conveyor Head Pulley Bearings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
Spreadroll Individual Gate Wear Plates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
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Welding on Machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
Periodic Maintenance in Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
Removing from Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
Troubleshooting Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29
DP710 Diagnostic Trouble CodeS (DTC) Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
Schematics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Main Harness (1 of 5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Main Harness (2 of 5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Main Harness (3 of 5)
Main Harness (4 of 5)
Main Harness (5 of 5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11
Engine Harness (1 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-13
Engine Harness (2 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15
Control Panel - Left (1 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-17
Control Panel - Left (2 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-19
Control Panel to Junction Box Harness (1 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-21
Control Panel to Junction Box Harness (2 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-23
Remote Console . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-25
Remote Console to Junction Box Harness (1 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-27
Remote Console to Junction Box Harness (2 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-29
Junction Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-31
Neutral Safety Harness, Tier 4F . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-33
Front Lights/Extension Cylinders Harness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-35
Relays/Grid Heaters Assembly, Tier 4F . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-37
Main Control Manifold Harness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-39
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9
Auxiliary Function Manifold Harness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-41
Cooling Fan/Steering/Brake Manifold Harness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-43
Hopper Gate Harness - Left (1 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-45
Hopper Gate Harness - Left (2 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-47
Hopper Gate Harness - Right (1 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-49
Hopper Gate Harness - Right (2 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-51
OPTION - Control Panel - Right (1 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-53
OPTION - Control Panel - Right (2 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-55
Hydraulic System (1 of 5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-57
Hydraulic System (2 of 5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-59
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Hydraulic System (3 of 5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-61
Hydraulic System (4 of 5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-63
Hydraulic System (5 of 5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-65
Hydraulic Manifold - Main Control, SunSource (1 of 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-67
Hydraulic Manifold - Work 1, SunSource (2 of 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-69
Hydraulic Manifold - Work 2, SunSource (3 of 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-71
Hydraulic Manifold - Brake/Steer/Fan, SunSource (4 of 4) . . . . . . . . . 6-73
Hydraulic Manifold - Main Control, Force America (1 of 4) . . . . . . . . . . 6-75
Hydraulic Manifold - Work 1, Force America (2 of 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-77
Hydraulic Manifold - Work 2, Force America (3 of 4)
Hydraulic Manifold - Brake/Steer/Fan, Force America (4 of 4)
Illustrated Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
Quick Reference Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5
Axle - Front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6
Axle - Rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-8
Engine Assembly - Radiator & Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-10
Engine Assembly - Air Intake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-12
Engine Assembly - Engine Mounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-14
Engine Assembly - Exhaust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-16
Engine Assembly - Engine Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-18
Hydraulic - Pumps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-20
Hydraulic - Manifold, Main Control - SunSource . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-22
Hydraulic - Manifold, Work 1 - SunSource . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-24
Hydraulic - Manifold, Work 2 - SunSource . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-26
Hydraulic - Manifold, Brake/Steer/Fan - SunSource . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-28
Hydraulic - Manifold, Main Control - Force America . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-30
. . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-79
. . . . . . . . 6-81
Hydraulic - Manifold, Work 1 - Force America . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-32
Hydraulic - Manifold, Work 2 - Force America . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-34
Hydraulic - Manifold, Brake/Steer/Fan - Force America . . . . . . . . . . . 7-36
Hydraulic - Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-38
Hydraulic - External Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-40
Rear Hitch Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-42
Rear Hopper Wing - Left . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-44
Rear Hopper Wing - Right . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-46
Rear Hopper - Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-48
Controls - Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-50
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Controls - Console Station . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-52
Controls - Console Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-54
Controls - Deck Extension (Left) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-56
Controls - Junction Box Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-58
Controls - Remote Console . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-60
Main Deck - Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-62
Tanks - Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-64
Tanks - Hydraulic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-66
Panels and Covers - Left (1 of 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-68
Panels and Covers - Left (2 of 4)
Panels and Covers - Left (3 of 4)
Panels and Covers - Left (4 of 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-74
Panels and Covers - Right (1 of 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-76
Panels and Covers - Right (2 of 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-78
Panels and Covers - Right (3 of 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-80
Panels and Covers - Center . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-82
Conveyors - Belts and Lagging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-84
Conveyors - Drive Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-86
Conveyors - Support Rollers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-88
Conveyors - Rear Adjust (Left/Right) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-90
Conveyors - Chute Assembly (Front) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-92
Conveyors - Chute Assembly (Rear) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-94
Main Hopper - Screens and Covers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-96
Main Hopper - Frame Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-98
Main Hopper - Auger Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-100
Main Hopper - Drive Components (1 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-102
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-70
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-72
Main Hopper - Drive Components (2 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-104
Main Hopper - Hydraulic Components (1 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-106
Main Hopper - Hydraulic Components (2 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-108
Option - Dual Operator - Steering (1 of 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-110
Option - Dual Operator - Control Console (2 of 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-112
Option - Dual Operator - Console Panel (3 of 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-114
Option - Dual Operator - Deck Extension (4 of 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-116
Option - Main Hopper Vibrators, Tool Box, Umbrella . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-118
Hydraulic Hose Schedule - SunSource Manifold Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-120
Hydraulic Hose Schedule - Force America Manifold Kit . . . . . . . . . . .7-123
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader
xi
Page 12
Table of Contents
Hydraulic Hose Schedule - Secondary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-126
Hydraulic Hose Schedule - Hopper kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-127
Alphabetical Parts Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-130
xii
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader
Page 13
Introduction
Thank you for purchasing the LeeBoy Model CSV Vari­able Width Chip Spreader. We wish you many years of safe and efcient operation of your LeeBoy product.
READ THIS MANUAL PRIOR TO OPERATING the ma­chine. It is an important part of the machine and should be kept with in the dedicated storage container provided at all times. Though you may be familiar with similar equipment, you MUST read and understand this manual before operating the machine to help prevent injury or damage.
This manual is intended as a guide for the safe and efcient use of your machine, including procedures for proper operation and maintenance. Use it with all relat­ed supplemental books, engine, transmission manuals, and any other manuals supplied by other manufactur­ers. Related Service Bulletins should also be reviewed to provide information regarding some of the recent changes. If any questions arise concerning this publi-
cation or to order a replacement manual, contact your
authorized LeeBoy dealer.
This manual contains information that was available at the time of printing and is subject to change without notice.
Section 1 - Safety: Contains general and specic safety guidelines for product and safety label locations.
Section 2 - Information and Specications: Contains warranty, contact information, machine specication tables, and machine dimensions.
Section 3 - Component Location: Contains overview of major component locations and functions.
Section 4 - Operation: Contains instructions for safe operation and information for optional equipment.
Section 5 - Maintenance: Contains routine mainte­nance procedures, mechanical adjustments, com­ponent replacement and troubleshooting charts for common problems and corrections. (For specic engine maintenance procedures, refer to the engine manufacturer manual.)
Section 6 - Schematics: Contains electrical and hy­draulic schematics for product functionality.
Section 7 - Illustrated Parts List (IPL): Contains parts numbers and illustrations for serviceable components.
VT LeeBoy, Inc. is proud to be ISO 9001 certied. The International Standards Organization (ISO) establishes guidelines to ensure that products and services are safe, reliable and of good quality. ISO certies companies who demonstrate compliance with all aspects of product safety, customer satisfaction, efciency, environmental stewardship and social responsibility. Our teams work hard to deliver quality industrial machines that exceed customer expectations and we strive for continuous improvement in everything we do. The VT LeeBoy family of companies is committed to total quality management with a strong focus on meeting customer needs.
VT LeeBoy, Inc., is also proud to be an accredited ANAB manufacturer, which is a certication process comprised of quality standards established by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) and the American Society for Quality (ASQ). The ANSI-ASQ National Accreditation Board plays an important role in ensuring the safety and quality of goods and services, along with protecting the environment.
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader
xiii
Page 14
NOTES
xiv
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader
Page 15
Section 1
SAFETY
Page
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
1
Machine Precautions
Hot Material Precautions
Hydraulic Systems Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Refueling Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Battery Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Starting and Stopping Precautions
Parking Precautions
Operating Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Storage Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Maintenance Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Safety Decals
Safety Decals Care
Decal Installation (Sticker Type) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11
Decal Installation (Top Protected) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader
1-1
Page 16
Safety
NOTES
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader1-2
Page 17
Safety
This manual provides important information to familiarize you with safe operating and maintenance procedures. Even though you may be familiar with similar equipment, you MUST read and understand this manual before operating the Rosco Model CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader and follow its instructions.
Safety is everyone’s business and our top concern. Knowing the guidelines covered in this section will help ensure your safety, the safety of those around you, as well as proper chip spreader operation.
Keep safety labels in good condition. If safety labels become missing or damaged, replace them with new matching labels. Replacement safety labels are available from your authorized Rosco LeeBoy dealer.
You can nd more information about occupational health and safety in the paving industry on the internet. A few resources are listed below:
www.osha.gov
cdc.gov
www.asphaltpavement.org
www.safety.fhwa.dot.gov/
LOOK FOR THESE SYMBOLS THROUGHOUT
THIS MANUAL. THESE ITEMS ARE EXTREMELY
IMPORTANT FOR THE SAFETY OF YOU AND
YOUR COWORKERS. READ AND UNDERSTAND
THOROUGHLY. HEED THE WARNINGS AND
FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS.
1
Indicates a hazardous situation which,
if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazardous situation which,
if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
Indicates a situation which can cause damage to the equipment, personal property and/ or the environment, or cause the machine to operate improperly.
NOTE: Indicates a procedure, practice or condition
that should be followed in order for the machine or component to function in the manner intended.
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader 1-3
Page 18
Safety
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
The safety messages that follow have DANGER level
hazards.
The safety messages that follow have CAUTION level
hazards.
Pre-Operation Hazard
Read and understand this Operation Manual before operating or servicing the engine to ensure that safe operating practices and maintenance procedures are followed.
Never permit anyone to service or operate the Rosco
CSV Chip Spreader without proper training.
Safety signs and labels are additional reminders for
safe operating and maintenance techniques.
Contact Rosco LeeBoy or an authorized Rosco
LeeBoy dealer for additional training.
Make sure you are aware of all laws and regulations
that are in effect for the location in which the chip spreader is operated.
Make sure you have all necessary licenses to operate
the chip spreader.
Poor Lighting Hazard
Power Lines Hazard
If your machine comes into contact with electric power lines, observe the following:
Stay in the operators seat.
Warn other workers to stay away and do not touch any
control or any part of the machine.
If contact can be broken, drive the machine away from the danger zone.
If contact cannot be broken, stay in the operators seat until told that power is off.
Failure to observe these directions could result in electrocution or death.
Electrocution Hazard
Disconnect the battery before welding anywhere on the machine.
Suffocation Hazard
Carbon monoxide poisoning is a serious condition that occurs as a result of improper ventilation.
The work area must be well lit to ensure safe and proper operation.
Ensure that the work area is adequately illuminated.
Always install wire cages on portable safety lights.
Tool Hazard
Always use tools appropriate for the task at hand and use the correct size tool for loosening or tightening machine parts.
Never operate the internal combustion engine on this machine in an enclosed area with poor ventilation. Ensure proper ventilation to reduce risk of carbon monoxide poisoning or death.
Exhaust Hazard
All internal combustion engines create carbon monoxide gas during operation and special precautions are required to avoid carbon monoxide poisoning:
Never block windows, vents or other means of ventilation.
Always ensure that all connections are tightened to specications after repair is made to the exhaust system.
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader1-4
Page 19
The safety messages that follow have WARNING
level hazards.
Crush Hazard
Keep bystanders away from work area before and during operation.
Safety
Fire and Explosion Hazard
Diesel fuel is ammable and explosive under certain conditions.
Never use a shop rag to catch fuel.
Wipe up all spills immediately.
Never refuel with the engine running.
Store any containers containing fuel in a well-
ventilated area, away from any combustibles or sources of ignition.
1
Modification Hazard
Never modify the Rosco machine without the written consent of Rosco LeeBoy. Any modication can affect the safe operation of the chip spreader and may cause personal injury or death.
Exposure Hazard
Operators of the chip spreader must be aware of their work environment and the equipment needed to work safely.
Always wear personal protective equipment, including appropriate clothing, gloves, work shoes, and protection for eyes and ears, as required by the task at hand.
Explosion Hazard
While the engine is running or the battery is charging, hydrogen gas is being produced and can be easily ignited. Keep the area around the battery well-ventilated and keep sparks, open ame, and any other form of ignition out of the area.
Always disconnect the negative (-) battery cable before servicing the chip spreader.
Do not start the engine by shorting the starter circuit or any other starting method not stated in this manual. Only use the starting procedure as described in this manual to start the engine.
Never charge a frozen battery. Always slowly warm the battery to room temperature before charging.
Fire Hazard
When operating machinery there is a risk for re. Always have appropriate safety equipment available.
Keep a charged re extinguisher within reach when working in an environment where a re may occur.
Have all re extinguishers checked periodically for proper operation and/or readiness.
Always read and follow safety-related precautions found on containers of hazardous substances like parts cleaners, primers, sealants and sealant removers.
Undersized wiring systems can cause electrical res.
Entanglement/Sever Hazard
Verify there are no people, obstacles or other equipment near the machine before starting the engine. Sound the horn as a warning before starting the engine.
If the engine must be serviced while it is operating, remove all jewelry and tie back long hair before operating or servicing the machine.
Keep hands, other body parts, and clothing away from moving/rotating parts.
Always stop the engine before beginning service. Before maintenance, remove negative battery cable from battery post to ensure vehicle is not operated during maintenance.
Verify that all guards and covers are properly attached before starting the engine. Do not start the engine if any guards or covers are not properly installed on the chip spreader.
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader 1-5
Page 20
Safety
If you must run the engine during maintenance procedures, make sure you have a helper to keep bystanders clear of the chip spreader and make observations of moving parts as requested by the operator.
Always turn the start switch to the OFF position after operation is complete and remove the key from the switch. Keep the key in your possession when the chip spreader is not operating.
Attach a “Do Not Operate” tag near the key switch while performing maintenance on the equipment.
Never operate the engine while wearing a headset to listen to a radio or music because it will be difcult to hear the warning signals.
Always start the engine and operate the controls while seated in the operators seat.
Alcohol and Drug Hazard
Never operate the machine while under the inuence of alcohol, drugs, or when ill.
Coolant Hazard
Coolant must be handled properly to ensure operator safety.
Wear eye protection and rubber gloves when handling engine coolant.
If contact with the eyes occurs, ush eyes with clean water for 15 minutes.
If contact with skin occurs, wash immediately with soap and clean water.
Burn Hazard
Some of the machine’s surfaces become very hot during operation and shortly after shutdown.
Keep hands and other body parts away from hot machine surfaces.
Handle hot components with heat-resistant gloves.
Piercing Hazard
High-pressure hydraulic uid or fuel can penetrate your skin and result in serious injury. Avoid skin contact with high-pressure hydraulic uid or diesel fuel spray caused by a hydraulic or fuel system leak such as a broken hydraulic hose or fuel injection line.
If you are exposed to high-pressure hydraulic uid or fuel spray, obtain prompt medical treatment.
Never check for a hydraulic uid or fuel leak with your hands. Always use a piece of wood or cardboard. Have your authorized Rosco LeeBoy dealer or distributor repair the damaged parts.
Flying Object Hazard
Always wear eye protection when cleaning the Rosco CSV Chip Spreader with compressed air or high-pressure water.
Dust, ying debris, compressed air, pressurized water or steam may cause eye injury.
The safety messages that follow have NOTICE level
hazards.
Any part that is found defective as a result of inspection or any part whose measured value does not satisfy the standard or limit must be replaced.
Always tighten components to the specied torque. Loose parts can cause damage to the machine or cause it to operate improperly.
Only use replacement parts approved by Rosco LeeBoy. Other replacement parts may affect warranty coverage.
Follow the guidelines of the EPA or other governmental agencies for the proper disposal of hazardous materials such as engine oil, diesel fuel, and engine coolant. Consult the local authorities or reclamation facility.
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader1-6
Page 21
Safety
Dispose of hazardous materials in accordance with all applicable laws and regulations. Never dispose of hazardous materials by dumping them into a sewer, on the ground, or into groundwater or waterways.
Clean all accumulated dirt and debris away from the body of the chip spreader and its components before you inspect the chip spreader or perform preventive maintenance procedures or repairs. Operating a chip spreader with accumulated dirt and debris will cause premature wear of chip spreader components. Accumulated dirt and debris also hinders effective chip spreader inspection.
Retrieve any tools or parts that may have dropped inside of the chip spreader to avoid improper chip spreader operation.
If any alert indicator illuminates during chip spreader operation, stop the engine immediately and determine the cause if you can. DO NOT operate the machine if it needs repairs. Contact your authorized Rosco LeeBoy dealer for assistance or service.
MACHINE PRECAUTIONS
Hot Material Precautions
Wear protective gear for face, hands, feet, and body when operating the chip spreader.
Allow machine to cool before repairing or maintaining working components.
DO NOT remove radiator cap, drain plugs, service grease ttings, or pressure taps while engine is hot. Add coolant to the radiator and perform other services only when the engine is stopped and fully cooled.
Hydraulic Systems Precautions
Ensure all components are in good working condition. Replace any worn, cut, abraded, attened or crimped hoses and metal lines.
DO NOT attempt makeshift repairs using tape, clamps or cements. The hydraulic system operates under extremely high pressure and such repairs could cause serious injury.
1
Wear proper hand and eye protection when checking for a high pressure leak. Use a piece of wood or cardboard as a back stop to isolate and identify leaks.
Hydraulic oil under pressure can cause serious personal injury. Check for oil leaks with a piece of cardboard. DO NOT expose hands to possible high-pressure oil. Turn off engine before
attempting to tighten oil lines and ttings.
Escaping pressurized hydraulic uid has force
sufcient to penetrate the skin, which could cause serious personal injury. Ensure all pressure is relieved before disconnecting line, hoses or valves.
If injury from concentrated high-pressure steam
or hydraulic uid occurs, seek medical attention immediately. Injuries resulting from hydraulic uid penetrating the skin’s surface can result in serious infections or toxic reactions.
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader 1-7
Page 22
Safety
Refueling Precautions
Do NOT overll the fuel tank as overow creates a re hazard when spilled on hot components.
DO NOT smoke when refueling and never refuel when the engine is running. Fuel is highly ammable and should be handled with care. Death or serious injury can occur due to explosion and/or re.
DO NOT ll tank to capacity. Allow room for expansion to reduce the risk of fuel expanding and spilling from the tank.
Tighten fuel cap securely. Should fuel cap be lost, replace it with an original manufacturer’s approved cap. Pressurization of the tank may result from use of non-approved cap.
Prevent res by keeping the machine clean of accumulated debris, grease, and spilled fuel.
Use ultra-low sulfur diesel fuel (ULSD) only.
Battery Precautions
Keep all sparks and ames away from batteries, as gas given off by electrolytes is explosive.
Acid propelled by an explosion can cause blindness if it comes in contact with eyes. Always wear safety glasses when working near batteries.
If you come in contact with battery electrolyte solution, wash off immediately. Chemicals can cause burns.
Starting and Stopping Precautions
Check all around the machine to make sure there are no people working on the machine or in its path before starting. DO NOT start until area is clear. Death or serious injury can occur to bystanders from being crushed under a moving machine.
Check brakes, steering and other control devices in accordance with instructions before starting. DO NOT bypass the chip spreader neutral-start system.
DO NOT operate the engine in an enclosed area without proper ventilation. Exhaust gasses are odorless and deadly.
Parking Precautions
Park machine on level ground whenever possible and
apply the parking brake.
Before leaving operator’s station:
1. Place the truck in neutral and engage the parking brake.
2. Turn off all accessories.
3. Shut off engine.
Remove ignition key when leaving the machine parked or unattended.
Always disconnect the battery ground cable before working on the electrical system to avoid injury from spark or short circuit. Electrical shock and burns can occur.
To avoid electrolyte loss, DO NOT tip batteries more than 45 degrees.
Operating Precautions
The receiving hopper width is 10 feet when fully extended. Use extreme caution while chip spreading to avoid damage or accidents from trafc and roadside obstacles.
Always comply with local regulations regarding moving equipment on public roads and highways.
Know and use the hand signals required for a particular job. Know who has the responsibility for signaling.
Make sure that all lights and reectors comply with state and local regulations. Make sure that they are clean, in good working order, and can be seen clearly by all trafc.
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader1-8
Page 23
Safety
DO NOT stand between the equipment and the truck while the truck is being backed to the chip spreader. Death or serious injury can result from being crushed between the two machines.
Check all gauges and warning instruments for proper operation. If malfunctions are found, shut down the machine and report the problem for resolution. If the failure causes loss of steering control, loss of brake control, or loss of engine power, stop chip spreader motion as quickly as possible. Apply parking brake. Keep the machine securely parked until the failure is corrected or the machine can be safely towed.
Drive the machine with care. Make sure speed is compatible with conditions. Use caution on rough ground, slopes, and while turning.
Be alert for hazards and obstructions such as ditches, trees, cliffs, overhead power lines, and areas where there is danger of a slide.
Be aware of and understand the job site trafc ow patterns.
Obey agmen, road signs, and signals.
Watch for bystanders. Never allow anyone to be
under the machine during operation. Never allow anyone to reach into the machine during use.
Operator must know how to use signaling devices when driving the machine. Operator must also understand which circumstances require use of each signal. Use tail lights, slow moving vehicle signs, and warning beacon as needed when traveling on public roads. It is recommended that you provide an escort on the road.
Maintenance Precautions
DO NOT attempt repairs unless trained to do so. Refer to manuals and experienced repair personnel for help.
Before working on the machine, securely block the machine and any components that may fall. Block any working components to prevent unexpected movement while repairs are being made.
Always wear safety glasses and other required safety equipment when servicing or making repairs.
Disconnect battery before working on the electrical system or welding.
Avoid lubrication or mechanical adjustments while the chip spreader is in motion or while engine is operating.
Never make repairs on pressurized components such as uid lines, the gas system, or mechanical items until the pressure has been relieved.
When servicing or replacing hardened pins, use a brass drift or other suitable material between the hammer and pin.
Keep brake and steering systems in good operating condition.
1
DO NOT tow the machine, except to remove from road or to load on trailer.
Storage Precautions
Store machine in an area away from human activity.
DO NOT permit children to play on or around the
stored machine.
Make sure the unit is stored on a surface that is rm, level, and free of debris.
Store the machine inside a building or cover securely with a weather-proof tarpaulin.
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader 1-9
Page 24
Safety
SAFETY DECALS
If your machine is repainted, it is extremely important that you replace all the CAUTION, WARNING and DANGER safety decals in the proper locations. (Figure
1-1) For additional help, refer to the parts listing in Section 7 and contact your authorized Rosco LeeBoy
dealer to order a replacement kit.
NOTE: It is the responsibility of the owner and operator to make sure that all safety labels are readable and located on the chip spreader as designated by Rosco LeeBoy.
Figure 1-1. Safety Labels and Safety Label Locations
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader1-10
Page 25
Safety
Safety Decals Care
1. Keep safety decals and signs clean and legible at all
times.
2. Become familiar with the content and the position
of each safety decal. Decals include important information.
3. Replace decals and signs that are missing or
become impossible to read.
4. When replacing parts that display a safety decal,
ensure that the new part is tted with a decal as well.
5. Obtain replacement safety decals or signs from
your authorized Rosco LeeBoy dealer.
Decal Installation (Sticker Type)
1. Be sure that the installation area is clean and dry.
Use hot, soapy water to clean the surface where the decal will be applied.
2. Thoroughly dry the surface.
3. Measure and t decal before removing the paper
backing.
Decal Installation (Top Protected)
1. If the decal has a protective top paper, use hot soapy water on the surface where the decal will be applied. Leave wet.
2. Determine the proper location, remove protective back paper and soak decal in clean soapy water before application. This will help to alleviate air bubbles in the applied decal.
3. Smooth decal into place with a squeegee and check for air bubbles.
4. Small air pockets can be pierced with a pin and smoothed out using a piece of the decal backing.
5. When decal is completely smoothed, carefully remove top paper.
1
4. For decals with no top protection paper, remove the smallest split-backed paper.
5. Align decal over the specied area and carefully press exposed portion into place.
6. Slowly remove the remaining backing and carefully smooth the remaining portion of the decal into place.
7. Small air pockets can be pierced with a pin and smoothed using a piece of the decal backing.
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader 1-11
Page 26
Safety
NOTES
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader1-12
Page 27
Section 2
INFORMATION AND SPECIFICATIONS
Page
Limited Warranty Policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Contact Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Specication Charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Torque Specications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Standard Inch Fasteners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Metric Fasteners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Hydraulic Fittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Determining Proper Torque . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
2
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader
2-1
Page 28
Information and Specications
LIMITED WARRANTY POLICY
Warranty
Subject to the limitations, exclusions, and claims procedures set forth herein, VT LeeBoy, Inc. warrants [to the rst retail purchaser] that this product will be free from substantial defects in materials and workmanship during the warranty period.
If a defect in material or workmanship is found, your authorized LeeBoy Dealer is to be notied during the warranty period. LeeBoy and its authorized Dealer will repair or replace any part or component of the unit or part that fails to conform to the warranty during the warranty period.
The warranty period will begin on the initial start-up, training and delivery of the unit by the Dealer to the customer, and will expire after twelve (12) months following the delivery of the product to the rst retail purchaser. (See Dealer for additional warranty.)
Manufacturers’ Warranties: Engines are warranted by their manufacturers and may have warranty coverage that differs from that of LeeBoy. LeeBoy does not warrant any engine.
Replacement parts furnished by LeeBoy are covered for the remainder of the warranty period applicable to the unit or component in which such parts are installed.
LeeBoy has the right to repair any component or part before replacing it with a new one.
All new replacement parts purchased by a LeeBoy Dealer will carry a six-month warranty.
This Limited Warranty is governed by the laws of the State of North Carolina.
THE FOREGOING WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU
OF ALL OTHER EXPRESSED, STATUTORY AND IMPLIED
WARRANTIES APPLICABLE TO UNITS, ENGINES, OR PARTS
INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR USE
OR PURPOSE OR AGAINST INFRINGEMENT.
Items Not Covered
LeeBoy is not responsible for the following:
All used units or used parts of any kind.
Repairs due to normal wear and tear or brought about by abuse or lack of maintenance of the machine.
Attachments not manufactured or installed by LeeBoy.
Liability for incidental or consequential damages of any type including, but not limited to, lost prots or expenses of acquiring replacement equipment.
Limitations
VT LeeBoy , Inc. has no obligation for:
Any defects caused by misuse, misapplication, negligence, accident, or failure to maintain or use in accordance with the most current operating instructions.
Unauthorized alterations.
Defects or failures caused by any replacement parts or attachments not manufactured by or approved by LeeBoy.
Failure to conduct normal maintenance and operating service including, without limitation, providing lubricants, coolant, fuel, tune­ups, inspections, or adjustments.
Unreasonable delay, as established by LeeBoy, in making the applicable units or parts available upon notication of a service notice ordered by same.
Warranty Responsibility: The warranty responsibility on all engines rests with the manufacturer of the engine.
Warranty and Parts Support: LeeBoy may have support agreements with some engine manufacturers for warranty and parts support. However, LeeBoy does not warrant the engine.
This Limited Warranty sets forth your sole remedy in connection with the sale or use of the LeeBoy product covered by this Limited Warranty.
This Limited Warranty extends only to the rst retail purchaser, and is not transferable.
In the event any portion of this Limited Warranty shall be determined to be invalid under any applicable law, such provision shall be deemed null and void and the remainder of the Limited Warranty shall continue in full force and effect.
Other Limitations
IN NO EVENT, WHETHER AS A RESULT OF BREACH OF CONTRACT OR WARRANTY OR ALLEGED NEGLIGENCE OR LIABILITY WITHOUT FAULT, SHALL LEEBOY BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOSS OF PROFIT OR REVENUE, COST OF CAPITAL, COST OF SUBSTITUTED EQUIPMENT, FACILITIES OR SERVICES, DOWNTIME COSTS, LABOR COSTS OR CLAIMS OF CUSTOMERS, PURCHASERS OR LESSEES FOR SUCH DAMAGES. IN NO EVENT WILL WARRANTY COMPENSATION, OR OTHER DAMAGES AVAILABLE FROM LEEBOY EXCEED THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT.
2-2
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader
Page 29
CONTACT INFORMATION
Information and Specications
For information regarding parts and repairs about your Rosco LeeBoy product, contact your authorized LeeBoy dealer. If your dealer is unable to resolve the problem, contact LeeBoy directly.
Sales Representative:
Dealership Name:
Dealership Address:
Dealership Phone:
Record dealer information in the space provided. For additional information about Rosco LeeBoy, please visit:
www.leeboy.com.
Record of Ownership
Please complete the following information for use if you need to contact LeeBoy for service, parts or literature.
Machine Model Number:
Product Serial Number:
Date of Purchase:
Nameplate
2
The nameplate contains the model and serial numbers used to identify the machine and its components for parts or service information. Refer to the Engine Operator’s Manual for the location of the engine nameplate.
Figure 2-1. Nameplate Location
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Information and Specications
SPECIFICATION CHARTS
The specications provided in this section include screed weights, dimensions, performance, and torque values for both metric and standard inch fastener.
13’
(4 m)
26’
(8 m)
Table 2-1. Machine Dimensions
ITEM SPECIFICATION
Overall Length 26 ft (8 m) Overall Height with Beacon Extended 10 ft 8 in (3.3 m) Overall Width (Outside Front Tires) 8 ft 6 in (2.6 m) Overall Weight 23,720 lbs (10759 kg)
components approved by Rosco LeeBoy.
Replace original equipment only with
10’ 8”
(3.3 m)
6’ 4.5”
(2 m)
10’
(3.04 m)
Wheelbase 13 ft (3.9 m) Outside Turning Radius 20 ft 6 in (6.2 m)
Minimum Ground Clearance 7 in (18 cm)
Track Width (Front) 6 ft 4.5 in (2 m)
Track Width (Rear) 7 ft 7 in (2.3 m)
Table 2-2. Engine Specications
ITEM SPECIFICATION
Model Cummins QSB6.7, Tier 4F Engine Type 6-Cylinder, Water-Cooled Diesel Horsepower 275 HP Rated Speed 2200 RPMs Displacement, Bore and Stroke 402 cu in (6.7 L); 4.10 in (105 mm); 5 in (127 mm) High Idle Speed 900 RPMs Maximum Gross Torque 730 ft lbs
2-4
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Information and Specications
Table 2-3. Electrical Specications
ITEM SPECIFICATION
Batteries (2) 12 Vdc Maintenance Free Cold Cranking Amps (CCA) 1000 CCA Alternator 130 amp
Table 2-5. Operational Specications
Work Speed / Travel Speed 8 mph (12.8 kph) / 20 mph (32.2 kph) Conveyor Belt Speed (Maximum) 500 FPM Minimum / Maximum Spread Width 1 - 16 ft (.3 - 4.9 m) Gradeability Percentage 9% Fully Loaded
Table 2-6. System Pressures
ITEM SPECIFICATION
Drive 5800 psi (399.9 Bar) Propulsion Motor Displacement 160 cc (.16 L) Propulsion Pump Displacement and Relief Pressure 165 cc (.16 L); 5800 psi (399.9 Bar) Hydraulic Cooler Electric 11,000 btu/hr (3.2 kW/hr) Auxiliary Pump Displacement and Relief Pressure 130 cc (130 ml); 2500 psi (172.4 Bar) Standby Pressure 350 psi (24.1 Bar)
2
Table 2-7. Fuel and Lubricant Specications
ITEM SPECIFICATION
Engine Oil 15W-40 Hydraulic Oil 5W20 AWAT OIL Coolant Ethylene/Glycol or Propylene Glycol Fuel Ultra Low Sulphur Diesel (ULSD) Transfer Case (2-Speed) 90 WT Motor Oil Differential Oil 90 WT Motor Oil
Gear Box 90 WT Motor Oil Grease Shell Avania EP Grease or Equivalent
Table 2-8. Machine System Capacity Specications
ITEM SPECIFICATION
Fuel 50 gal (189 L) Engine Lubrication Oil 17.6 qt (16.6 L) Engine Coolant 32 qt (30.3 L) Hydraulic Oil Reservoir 75 gal (283.9 L)
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Information and Specications
Table 2-9. Hopper Specications
ITEM SPECIFICATION
Front Width 0 - 16 ft (0 - 4.87 m) Front Capacity 4 cu yd Rear Capacity 3.5 cu yd Control Individual Gate Control
Table 2-10. Conveyor, Auger and Spread Roll Motors
ITEM SPECIFICATION
Conveyor Motor Displacement 254cc (254 ml) Conveyor Motor Maximum Output Speed 230 RPMs Auger Motor Displacement 200 cc (200 ml) Auger Motor Maximum Output Speed 230 RPMs Spread Roll Motor Displacement 141 cc (141 ml) Spread Roll Motor Maximum Output Speed 153 RPMs
Table 2-11. Miscellaneous Specications
ITEM SPECIFICATION
Tire Size 385/65R22.50 Pump (Fan Drive, Steering, Brakes) Displacement 45 cc (45 ml) Pump (Fan Drive, Steering, Brakes) Relief Pressure 3000 psi (206.8 Bar) Drive Axle Load Capacity 52,900 lbs (23,995 kg)
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Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader
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TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
Information and Specications
The following tables list torque values for standard hardware. This is a guide for average application involving typical stresses and machined surfaces. Values are based upon physical limitations of clean, plated and lubricated hardware. Under more extreme conditions, individual torque value should be followed. Conversion formulas are provided in the adjacent table:
ft-lb to N•m [ft-lb]*1.3558 = [N•m) ft-lb to in-lb [ft-lb]*12 = [in-lb] N•m to in-lb [N•m]*8.8508 = [in-lb]
Conversion Formula
Standard Inch Fasteners
Table 2-12. Torque Specications For Standard Inch Fasteners
CAPSCREWS: SAE GRADE 5 CAPSCREWS: SAE GRADE 8
SIZE THREAD
1/4 20 UNC 8 6 11 8 12 9 16 12
28 UNF 10 7 14 9 14 10 19 14
5/16 18 UNC 17 13 23 18 25 18 34 24
24 UNF 19 15 26 20 27 20 37 27
3/8 16 UNC 31 23 42 31 44 33 60 45
24 UNF 35 26 47 35 49 37 66 50
7/16 14 UNC 49 37 66 50 70 52 95 71
20 UNF 55 41 75 56 78 58 106 79
1/2 13 UNC 75 57 102 77 106 80 144 108
20 UNF 85 64 115 87 120 90 163 122
9/16 12 UNC 109 82 148 111 154 115 209 156
18 UNF 121 91 164 123 171 128 232 174
5/8 11 UNC 150 113
18 UNF 170 127 230 172 240 180 325 244
3/4 10 UNC 267 200 362 271 376 282 510 382
16 UNF 297 223 403 302 420 315 569 427
7/8 9 UNC 429 322 582 437 606 455 822 617
14 UNF 474 355 643 481 669 502 907 681
1 8 UNC 644 483 873 655 909 681 1232 923
14 UNF 722 542 979 735 1020 765 1383 1037
1-1/4 7 UNC 1121 840 1520 1139 1817 1363 2464 1848
12 UNF 1241 930 1683 1261 2012 1509 2728 2046
1-1/2 6 UNC 1950 1462 2644 1982 3162 2371 4287 3215
12 UNF 2194 1645 2975 2230 3557 2668 4823 3617
TORQUE (ft lb) TORQUE N•m TORQUE (ft lb) TORQUE N•m
Dry Lubed Dry Lubed Dry Lubed Dry Lubed
203 153 212 159 287 216
2
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Information and Specications
Metric Fasteners
Table 2-13. Torque Specications for Metric Fasteners
CLASS 8.8 [GRADE 5 EQUIVALENT] CLASS 10.9 [GRADE 8 EQUIVALENT]
NOMINAL SIZE
AND PITCH
M4 x 0.7 2 2 3 2 3 2 4 3 M5 x 0.8 5 3 7 4 7 5 9 7 M6 x 1 8 6 11 8 11 8 15 11 M8 x 1.25 19 14 26 19 27 20 37 27 M10 x 1.5 37 28 50 38 53 40 72 54 M12 x 1.75 65 49 88 66 93 70 126 95 M14 x 2 104 78 141 106 148 111 201 150 M16 x 2 161 121 218 164 230 173 312 235 M18 x 2.5 222 167 301 226 318 239 431 324 M20 x 2.5 314 236 426 320 449 337 609 457 M22 x 2.5 428 321 580 435 613 460 831 624 M24 x 3 543 407 736 552 777 582 1053 789 M27 x 3 796 597 1079 809 1139 854 1544 1158 M30 x 3.5
TORQUE (ft lb) TORQUE N•m TORQUE (ft lb) TORQUE N•m Dry Lubed Dry Lubed Dry Lubed Dry Lubed
1079 809 1463 1097 1544 1158 2093 1570
Hydraulic Fittings
Tightening Flare-Type Tube Fittings
1. Check the are and are seat for defects that might cause leakage.
2. Align tube with tting before tightening.
3. Lubricate connection.
4. Hand tighten swivel nut until snug.
5. To prevent twisting the tube(s), use two wrenches. Place one wrench on the connector body and tighten the swivel nut with the second to the torque shown in the following table:
NOTE: The torque values shown are based upon
lubricated connections.
Table 2-14. Torque Specications for Steel Flare
Type Tube Fittings
TUBE SIZE
OUTER
DIAMETER
(IN) (IN) (LB FT) (N•m)
3/16 7/16 8 11
1/4 9/16 12 16
5/16 5/8 16 22
3/8 11/16 23 31
1/2 7/8 38 52
5/8 1 54 73
3/4 1 1/4 75 102
7/8 1 3/8 83 113
NUT SIZE
ACROSS
FLATS
TORQUE VALUE
2-8
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader
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Determining Proper Torque
LA
L
E
LA
LH
The only reliable method of creating a consistently leak-free and long-lasting connection is to ensure the coupling is brought to the proper torque. Using a torque wrench with crowfoot is the best method, but the ats method can be used if a torque wrench is not available.
The most straightforward method of determining the correct torque setting is to multiply the desired torque by the length of the wrench from the center of the handle to the center of the drive (L); divided by the length of the wrench from the center of the handle to the crowfoot center (LA) as shown below:
L
Figure 2-15. Torque Wrench - Crowfoot
Information and Specications
2
The minimum torque values are adequate for sealing most applications. Maximum torque values should never be exceeded.
There are several methods of determining the correct setting on the torque wrench when using a crowfoot. All of the methods involve making the setting proportional to the effective change in length of the wrench multiplied by the desired nal torque. The equations and illustration below describe proper measurements.
Equations
Torque setting if the crowfoot is placed in line with
respect to the wrench:
TS = TD * L / LA
OR
TS = TD * L / (L+E)
Torque setting if the crowfoot is placed at 90° with
respect to the wrench
TS = TD * L / LH
OR
TS = TD * L / √(L2 + E2)
To estimate the crowfoot size (E)
Figure 2-16. Measurements Needed
LEGEND
L = Distance from center of torque wrench handle to the center of socket drive
E = Distance from center of socket drive to the center of
crowfoot
LA = Distance from center of torque wrench handle to the center of crowfoot
LH = Distance from center of torque wrench handle to the center of crowfoot, when mounted at 90°
TD = Desired torque at the tting
TS = Torque setting indicated on wrench
E = Drive Size * 0.5 + Distance between Drive and
Open End + Wrench Size * 0.5774
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Mark Line on Nut
Information and Specications
Coupling Installation
Use the following steps for proper coupling installation:
1. Determine the correct torque value for your coupling.
NOTE: Only use the torque values specied from
the manufacturer. DO NOT use SAE torque recommendations.
2. Ensure the seal face and threads are clean and in good condition. O-Rings should be lubricated with light oil, but threads should be completely dry unless making pipe thread connections (interference seal).
NOTE: Attach the male end of the hose onto the
equipment rst since it may be necessary to
rotate the entire hose assembly to tighten the male threads. Then route the hose into position while avoiding twisting the hose.
3. Tighten the connection (by hand), bringing the seal face into contact and rotating the nut until it stops.
4. Mark a line across the coupling nut and backup hex for the ats method verication of coupling torque.
5. Apply a wrench to the backup hex to prevent the coupling and hose from moving while tightening the nut with a torque wrench.
Failure to retain the backup hex during installation will also result in additional clamp load force that could cause damage to the seal face.
NOTE: The coupling nut must be in motion for an
accurate torque reading. If the nut is stopped
before nal torque value is achieved, it must
be loosened and retightened until the torque is attained while the nut is in motion.
If a torque wrench cannot t into the coupling area or if it is unavailable, the ats method may be used to ensure that the coupling is properly tightened.
Example 2 Flats
difference
Figure 2-17. Flats Method Tightening
NOTE: The mark placed on the nut and backup hex
after tightening by hand should rotate during
nal tightening according to the table below.
The nut and backup hex can then be marked to indicate if the coupling loosens over time.
Table 2-18. Flats Method Values for Selected
Terminations
FLATS METHOD VALUES
Termination
Type
JIC -4 1.5 - 1.75
JIC -6 1.0 - 1.5
JIC -8 1.5 - 1.75
JIC -10 1.0 - 1.5
JIC -12 1.0 - 1.5
JIC -16 .75 - 1.0
JIC -20 .75 - 1.0
JIC -24 .75 - 1.0
JIC -32 .75 - 1.0
JIS -4 .5 - 1.5
1. Seal faces must be in contact with the tting fully tightened by hand before marking ats.
2. The ats method is most accurate for the rst assembly cycle. For multiple disassembly and assembly cycles, torque values are more reliable.
Dash Size Flats
2-10
3. Tightening two (2) ats or more may damage seal faces.
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader
Page 37
Information and Specications
Table 2-19. Torque Specications For US Style Coupling Terminations
JIC, SAE 45°, ORFS, O-RING BOSS, GATES ADAPTERLESS AND MEGASEAL
JIC 37°, SAE 45°
DASH
SIZE
-3 8 10
-4 10 11 5 6 10 12 14 16 14 16
-5 13 15 7 9 18 20
-6 17 19 12 15 18 20 24 26 24 26
-8 34 38 20 24 32 40 37 44 50 60
-10 50 56 34 40 46 56 50 60 72 80
-12 70 78 53 60 65 80 75 83 125 135
-14 65 80 160 180
-16 94 104 74 82 92 105 111 125 200 220
-20 124 138 75 83 125 140 133 152 210 280
-24 156 173 79 87 150 180 156 184 270 360
-32 219
& Mega-Seal
(Steel)
Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max
243 158 175
JIC 37°, SAE 45°
& Mega-Seal
(Brass)
Flat Face O-Ring
Seal (Steel)
SAE O-Ring Boss
(Steel) & Gates
Adapterless
≤ 4000 PSI
SAE O-Ring Boss
(Steel) & Gates
Adapterless
> 4000 PSI
2
Table 2-20. Torque Specications for DIN 24, DIN 60,
and Inverted Cone Style Coupling Terminations
DIN 24, DIN 60, AND INVERTED CONE
Size (mm) Torque (lb ft)
Light
Series
Tube OD
6 7 15
8 15 26
10 8 18 30
12 10 22 33
14 12 26 37
15 14 30 52
18 20 44 74
22 25 59 89
28 30 74 111
35 133 184
42 148 221
Heavy Series
Tube OD
16 30 52
38 74 162
Min Max
Table 2-21. Torque Specications for 4-Bolt
Flange Connections
4-BOLT FLANGES
Dash Size Bolt Size (in) Torque (lb ft)
-8 0.31 17
-12 0.38 26
-16 0.44 43
-20 0.50 65
-24 0.63 130
-32 0.75 220
1. Align faces and tighten bolts (by hand) before applying nal torque in a pattern. The seal faces must be parallel with an even bolt tension to seal properly.
2. Torque values apply to bolts that are plated or coated in light engine oil.
3. Before assembly, lubricate O-Ring with light oil (SAE 10W or 20W).
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader
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Page 38
Information and Specications
Table 2-22. Torque Specications for NPTF Dry Seal
Pipe Threads
NPTF
Dash Size Max Torque (ft-lb)
-2 20
-4 25
-6 35
-8 45
-12 55
-16 65
-20 80
-24 95
-32 120
1. The torque values obtained from tightening pipe threads can vary considerably depending upon thread condition. Adequate sealing can occur at values much lower than the maximum values listed above. Only enough torque to achieve adequate sealing should be used.
2. When using a male tapered pipe thread with a female straight or parallel pipe thread, maximum values are 50% of those listed in the table above.
Table 2-23. Torque Specications for BSP 30°
Inverted Cone and JIS Coupling Terminations
BSP 30° INVERTED CONE AND JIS
Torque (ft-lb)
Dash Size
Min Max
-2 7 9
-4 11 18
-6 19 28
-8 30 36
-10 37 44
-12 50 60
-16 79 95
-20 127 152
-24 167 190
-32 262 314
3. If thread sealant is used, maximum values shown should be decreased by 25%.
2-12
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader
Page 39
Section 3
COMPONENT LOCATION
Page
Components Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Operator Platform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Electrical System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Receiving Hopper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Conveyors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Spread Hopper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Hydrostatic Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Machine Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Operator Station . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
Joystick Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
3
3-1Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader
Page 40
Components
NOTES
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader3-2
Page 41
Components
COMPONENTS OVERVIEW
The Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader applies a uniform, even layer of aggregate without gaps or overlaps. Equipped with a receiving hopper in the rear, two belt conveyors carry aggregate to the front spread hopper that hydraulically extends to a width of up to 16 feet. Computerized controls allow the hydraulic discharge gates to open and close to deliver aggregate at a constant rate, while the vibratory hopper improves discharge uniformity. An economical means of paving rural roads, parking lots and subdivision streets, the CSV chip spreader is easy to operate and maintain. Become familiar with its components before operating this machine.
Operator Platform
The operator platform allows easy and convenient access for machine controls and chip spreader functions. One person can operate the chip spreader with ease. A dual operator station option is available. The control panel(s) features a cover that can be closed to protect operator control components. The control panel column can also be tilted forward to allow more room on the platform if needed.
3
Engine
The CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader is equipped with a Cummins QSB6.7 Tier 4F diesel engine. The air cleaner mounted on top of the machine removes ne particles such as dust, sand, and chaff. The fuel lter removes contaminants from diesel fuel before it ows into the injection pump. The radiator mounted in front cools the engine. The hydraulically-driven fan removes heat, saves horsepower and reduces noise. The fan reverses every 30 minutes to clean the radiator and spins low RPMs when conditions permit. As the temperature rises, the fan picks up speed.
The CSV chip spreader features the latest in engine technology. Tier 4 engines comply with emission requirements established by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to reduce diesel particulate matter (DPM) and other toxins released into the air. Advanced emission-control devices and low-sulfur fuel requirements--only Ultra-Low Sulfur Diesel (ULSD) can be used in this engine--combine with new after­treatment methods. Refer to the Engine Operator’s Manual accompanying your chip spreader for additional engine information.
Electrical System
The electrical system is powered by two 12-volt batteries mounted in a battery compartment on the frame. Each battery produces 12 volts DC and maintains 1000 cold cranking amperes (CCA). An engine-mounted alternator with 130 amperes of charging capacity keeps the batteries charged during normal operation. The battery charge rate can be monitored using the voltmeter on the center operator control panel.
3-3Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader
Page 42
Components
Receiving Hopper
The receiving hopper on the rear of the machine is hydraulically controlled. When the hopper wings are fully open, the hopper can hold a payload up to 3.5 cubic yards (4 cubic meters). The receiving hopper controls are located on the joystick for ease of operation while chip spreading.
Conveyors
The conveyors are an important part of the chip spreader’s aggregate delivery system.
Two motor-driven conveyor belts move aggregate from the receiving hopper to the spread hopper. Rubber chute liners seal each side of the conveyors to prevent spillage of aggregate. Drive, tension and suspension for the conveyor belts are provided by various pulleys attached to the conveyor frame. Pulleys and trough idlers provide suspension and tension adjustment for each conveyor belt.
Aggregate material is delivered by a dump truck into the receiving hopper. The chip spreader is equipped with a positive-latching, hydraulic-release truck hitch that secures the chip spreader to a pull bar on the dump truck. Rubber sealing skirts along the receiving hopper seals the hopper to the truck dump box during operation.
Once aggregate material is loaded into the receiving hopper, it then moves via two hydraulic motor-driven conveyor belts through grizzly screens to the front spread hopper. The grizzly screens prevent oversized aggregate and debris from entering the spread hopper. A feed gate for each conveyor in the receiving hopper allows more control over the amount of aggregate being conveyed to the spread hopper in the front of the machine.
Proper alignment and tension adjustment of the conveyor belts is necessary for optimum operation and machine maintenance.
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader3-4
Page 43
Spread Hopper
The spread hopper in front of the machine provides accurate application of the aggregate to the road surface. The spread hopper is hydraulically controlled and extends from eight (8) feet (2.44 meters) to 16 feet (4.87 meters) wide to meet job specications. Grizzly screens at the top of the spread hopper prevent oversized aggregate or other debris from entering the spread hopper.
An auger shaft inside the spread hopper rotates to transfer aggregate outward to the spread hopper evenly, driven by a hydraulic motor through a sprocket gear and chain arrangement. The spread roll at the bottom of the spread hopper moves aggregate out of the hopper through the cut-off gates to spread evenly onto the road surface. Individual cut-off gates allow spreading width adjustments in six-inch increments to the full width of the hopper. The operator can engage or disengage individual cut-off gates manually or automatically.
Components
Hydrostatic Drive
The Rosco Model CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader is powered by a diesel engine with dual-range, hydrostatic drive system that propels the machine forward or reverse at varying speeds with dynamic braking action. Components of the hydrostatic drive system include:
One variable displacement axial piston pump coupled to the diesel engine.
One high-torque, bent-axis hydraulic motor at the front axle, which receives hydrostatic power from the pump.
The machine offers three operational modes to accommodate a wide range of chip spreading requirements:
Automatic: A programmable mode that allows the operator to pre-set the maximum ground speed for accurate and repeatable applications. Top speed in Low Automatic is approximately 880 feet per minute (268.2 meters per minute), or 10 mph (16 km/h), depending upon engine and tire options. At speeds less than the set maximum speed, the operator has full control.
Manual: A programmable mode that allows the operator to adjust ground speed and direction with the joystick. Top speed in Low Manual is the same as in Low Automatic. The receiving hopper, spread hopper and seat slides must be retracted to operate in Travel Mode. (Page 4-5)
Travel Mode: This programmable mode allows the operator to adjust ground speed for travel between job sites. The machine’s top speed is 20 mph (32 kph).
3
3-5Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader
Page 44
2
Components
MACHINE OVERVIEW
1
3
ITEM
NO.
1 Receiving Hopper
2 Operator Station(s)
3 Conveyors
4 Spread Hopper
CONTROL NAME FUNCTION
4
Figure 3-1. Operation Panels and Controls
Receives and holds aggregate material as conveyors move material to the front of the chip spreader for distribution onto the road surface. Flow gates in the receiving hopper, one on each side, permits control over the amount of aggregate being conveyed to the spread hopper.
Contains steering wheel, brake pedal, and various machine and spreader system controls. An option for two operator stations is available.
Dual conveyor belts move aggregate from the receiving hopper in the rear to the spread hopper on front of the machine. The conveyor feed rate can be controlled individually, manually or automatically from the operator stations.
The spread hopper covers the entire front of the machine. Grizzly screens at the top of the spread hopper prevent oversized aggregate and debris from entering the hopper. Augers move the aggregate to the outside ends of the spread hoppers. The spreadroll at the bottom then applies aggregate uniformly to the road surface. The two spread hoppers can be hydraulically extended to a total width of 16 feet.
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader3-6
Page 45
OPERATOR STATION
1
Components
2
5
3
4
Figure 3-2. Operator Station(s)
ITEM
NO.
1 Foot Brake Pedal Depressing the foot brake pedal stops the machine.
2 Steering Wheel with Horn
3 Joystick Controls
4 Control Panel
5
6
CONTROL NAME FUNCTION
Steers the machine. Includes horn and turn signal indicator lever. It is recommended that the operator always sound the horn before starting the engine to alert others that this large industrial machine is about to start moving.
The joystick is an added convenience for the operator to control the receiving hopper wings and truck hitch while spreading. A single button on the back side of the joystick engages the spread hopper to release the aggregate onto the road surface.
Contains machine and chip spreading controls, and the DP710 Digital Display control unit. (Pages 3-8 and 3-9)
Extending/Retracting Operator Station Platform
Operator Station Access Ladder
Operator station platform hydraulically extends and retracts 15 inches (38.1 cm), providing an unrestricted view for accurate chip spreading.
Provides access to the operator station. The operator station is located on the left side of the machine. Dual operator stations is an additional option.
6
3
3-7Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader
Page 46
Components
CONTROL PANEL
1
2
12
13
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
19
20
14 15 16 17 18
Figure 3-3. Control Panel
ITEM
NO.
CONTROL NAME FUNCTION
Digital display for operational and engine monitoring functions (i.e., oil
1 DP710 Digital Display
pressure, voltage, fuel level), system faults, and manual/automatic mode for machine components. (See Page 4-7)
2 Joystick
The joystick is an added convenience for the operator for controlling the receiving hopper, truck hitch position and spreading aggregate. (Page 3-10)
3 Park Brake Always set the park brake when the machine is parked.
4 Left Auger Manual/Auto
Sets the left spread hopper auger to operate either automatically or in manual mode.
Sets the left auger speed when the auger is set to the manual mode. The
5 Left Auger Speed
operator can choose from three (3) speed options (the button will illuminate red, amber or green): 60 RPMs (red); 120 RPMs (amber); or 180 RPMs (green).
6 Left Conveyor Manual/Auto Sets the left conveyor to operate either automatically or in manual mode.
Sets the left conveyor speed when the conveyor is set to the manual
7 Left Conveyor Speed
mode. The operator can choose from ve (5) speed options (the button will illuminate colors accordingly): 70 RPMs (red); 105 RPMs (amber); 140 RPMs (pink); 185 RPMs (blue); or 230 RPMs (green).
8 Right Auger Manual/Auto
Sets the right spread hopper auger to operate either automatically or in manual mode.
Sets the right auger speed when the auger is set to the manual mode. The
9 Right Auger Speed
operator can choose from three (3) speed options (the button will illuminate red, amber or green): 60 RPMs (red); 120 RPMs (amber); or 180 RPMs (green).
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader3-8
Page 47
Components
ITEM
NO.
10
11 Conveyor Speed
12
13
14
15
16 Travel Mode
17
18
19 Emergency Stop
20 Ignition Switch Starts and stops engine.
CONTROL NAME FUNCTION
Right Conveyor Manual/
Auto
Individual Left Spread
Hopper Gates
Individual Right Spread
Hopper Gates
Left Spread Hopper Extension
Main Left Spread Hopper
Gate
Main Right Spread Hopper
Gate
Right Spread Hopper Extension
Sets the right conveyor to operate either automatically or in manual mode.
Sets the left conveyor speed when the conveyor is set to the manual mode. The operator can choose from ve (5) speed options (the button will illuminate colors accordingly): 70 RPMs (red); 105 RPMs (amber); 140 RPMs (pink); 185 RPMs (blue); or 230 RPMs (green).
Each of the eight (8) buttons controls a one-foot section of the left spread hopper. When the machine is stationary (in manual mode), all gates that can be used illuminate yellow. Upon chip spreading, the yellow light will turn to green signifying that the gates are open. You can decide to shut off any of the gates by pressing the switch to close (the light will turn red).
Each of the eight (8) buttons controls a one-foot section of the right spread hopper. When the machine is stationary (in manual mode), all gates that can be used illuminate yellow. Upon chip spreading, the yellow light will turn to green signifying that the gates are open. You can decide to shut off any of the gates by pressing the switch to close (the light will turn red).
Used to move the left spread hopper extension in and out from 4 - 8 feet (1.2
- 2.4 m). Push switch to the left arrow position ({) to extend left. Push switch to the right arrow position (}) to move in the left extension.
Opens and closes the left spreader hopper gate when operating in the manual mode. To preset the gate opening, depress the button to the desired size. The gate set-point size will show on the DP710 digital display.
Depressing the travel mode switch backward switches the machine into AUTO mode. In order to operate in travel mode, the hopper wings must be retracted and the operator seats must be locked into position. If these conditions are not met, the travel button light will blink red and the machine will not move into travel mode. The light becomes solid green when these conditions are met.
Opens and closes the right spreader hopper gate when operating in the manual mode. To preset the gate opening, depress the button to the desired size. The gate set-point size will show on the DP710 digital display.
Used to move the right spread hopper extension in and out from 4 - 8 feet (1.2 - 2.4 m). Push switch to the right arrow position (}) to extend right. Push switch to the left arrow position ({) to move in the right extension.
Immediately stops the machine and all electronic functions. Turn clockwise to release the emergency stop.
3
3-9Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader
Page 48
Components
JOYSTICK CONTROLS
Joystick controls is an added convenience for operating the receiving hopper components and activating the aggregate spreading onto the road surface. Five buttons on the front of the joystick control the truck hitch and opening/closing the receiving hopper wings. A button on the back side of the joystick is conveniently placed for ease of grip and starts the aggregate ow for chip spreading.
The truck hitch secures the chip spreader to the pull bar on the aggregate dump truck. After the positioning the hitch using the up and down buttons, the hitch automatically locks. The center button releases the truck hitch.
Figure 3-4. Joystick Controls
ITEM
NO.
1 Truck Hitch Release Releases the truck hitch.
2
3
4 Truck Hitch Up
5 Truck Hitch Down
6 Chipping Activation Press this button to start spreading aggregate onto the road surface.
CONTROL NAME FUNCTION
Receiving Hopper Wings Up
Receiving Hopper Wings
Down
Push button to retract the receiving hopper wings (closes hopper).
NOTE: DO NOT close the receiving hopper while dump truck is still
hitched or in close proximity to the machine.
Push button to extend the receiving hopper wings (opens hopper).
NOTE: DO NOT open the receiving hopper while dump truck is still
hitched or in close proximity to the machine.
Pushing this button raises the truck hitch. It is critical that the aggregate delivery truck is hooked to the hitch accurately.
Pushing this button lowers the truck hitch. It is critical that the aggregate delivery truck is hooked to the hitch accurately.
2 3
1
4 5
Back of Joystick
6
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader3-10
Page 49
Section 4
OPERATION
Page
General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Receiving the Machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Initial and Daily Inspection
Start-Up Procedure
Starting the Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Stopping the Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Driving the Machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
Travel Mode
Manual Mode
Auto Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
Position Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
Extend/Retract Operator Station . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) After-Treatment System
DP710 Digital Display
Activate Control Console . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Main Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8
Main Screen Warning Status Icons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Transducer Screen (Option)
Memory Screen
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
. . . . . . . . . 4-6
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
4
Settings Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12
Engine Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12
Engine Fault Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13
System Fault Screen
PSY Calibration Screen
Totals/Auto Resume Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14
4-1
Page 50
Operation
Preparing to Chip Spread . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15
Chip Spreading Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-18
Aggregate Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16
Chip Seal Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-17
Determine Application Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-18
Truck Hitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-19
Set Operation Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20
Set Spread Hopper Width . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20
Conveyors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21
Augers
Spread Hopper Gate Selection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-22
Chip Seal Troubleshooting
Chip Sealing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-24
Transporting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-25
Optional Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-25
Dual Operator Stations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-25
Umbrella Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-25
All-Wheel Drive (AWD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-25
Reverse Camera System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-26
Spread Hopper Vibrator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-26
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-22
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-24
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader4-2
Page 51
Operation
GENERAL INFORMATION
The CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader is equipped with a receiving hopper in the rear, moving aggregate via belt conveyors to the vibrating spread hopper in the front where adjustable, hydraulic discharge gates apply material accurately without overlaps. Typically used on rural roads, subdivisions, parking lots and other resurfacing jobs, operators can change the aggregate rate at any time, even while chipping. Efcient and economical, the CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader offers superior automation and easy operation.
Only authorized personnel who are properly trained should operate the Rosco LeeBoy CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader.
RECEIVING THE MACHINE
Although the machine has been checked thoroughly by the manufacturer, road hazards or other factors during transport may result in damage. Be sure to check the machine thoroughly before operating it:
1. Check engine oil. (Page 5-12)
2. Check hydraulic uid level. (Page 5-21)
3. Check machine hoses for any damage or leaks.
4. Inspect machine for any damage during transport.
Contact your authorized dealer immediately if any damage has occurred in transit.
Initial and Daily Inspection
The following inspection is essential and should be performed before the initial start-up. Visually inspect the unit to check its general condition and for familiarization. Continue with a check of the systems and components shown in the table below:
Table 4-1. Initial and Daily Inspection
INSPECT PROCEDURE
Engine Oil Level
Fuel Tank
Hydraulic
Tank Radiator Check coolant level.
Battery
Air Cleaner
Drain Plugs Make sure plugs are inserted and tight. Engine Belt Check for proper belt tension.
Grease
Fittings DEF Tank Check uid level daily.
Maintain oil level between ADD and FULL marks on dipstick.
Check for adequate fuel supply. Fill if needed. Always ll tank at end of the day to prevent condensation in the tank.
Check the tank for oil level and leaks.
Ensure all cables are tight and clean. Check for corrosion on the battery terminals.
Check the air lter element and hose connections. Air cleaner has both a primary and secondary lter.
Ensure ttings are greased and in good working order.
4
Spread Hopper
Fully extends to a width up to 16 feet.
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader 4-3
Dual Conveyors
Moves aggregate from the receiving hopper in rear to spread hopper.
Operator Platform
Platform(s) extends and retracts.
Receiving Hopper
Hopper wings open and close for added truck clearance. Holds up to 3.5 cubic yards.
Page 52
Operation
START-UP PROCEDURE
It is important for the operator to be familiar with all the features and functions of the CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader, including the DP710 digital display system (Page 4-7), before operating the machine. It is especially important that operators know and understand the safety warnings in Section 1 prior to operation and heed safety messages throughout the content of this manual. Always inspect the chip spreader before use for optimum operation, safety and performance.
DO NOT leave the operator station unattended while the chip spreader is in gear or in motion.
Verify there are no people, obstacles or other equipment in the machine’s path before starting the engine and during operation.
ALWAYS wear your seat belt when operating the chip spreader.
Use caution when mounting and dismounting the operation platform via the ladder on either side of this large industrial machine.
8. After the digital display controller boots, turn key clockwise to start the engine.
DO NOT hold the starter longer than 10 - 15 seconds. If the engine does not start, allow the starter to cool two or three minutes.
NOTE: If equipped with dual operator stations, you
must activate the control panel on the side you’re operating from before the machine will move. See Page 4-8.
9. Allow engine to warm up a few minutes before
moving the machine for more efcient operation.
DP710
Joystick
Park
Brake
E-Stop
Ignition
Starting the Engine
To start the machine:
1. Ensure the battery master disconnect switch is in the ON position. The switch is located just inside the engine access panel on the right side of the machine.
2. Adjust the driver’s seat using the adjustment knob on front of the seat.
3. Adjust mirror.
4. The joystick must be in the NEUTRAL (center) position for the machine to start. (Figure 4-1) If equipped with dual operator stations, BOTH joysticks must be in the NEUTRAL position.
5. Ensure the Emergency Stop (E-Stop) button is disengaged (on both control panels if equipped with dual operator stations).
6. The park brake must be engaged or the engine will not start.
7. Insert key into the ignition, turn clockwise to the START position and release. The DP710 digital display controller will activate and begin “booting” for a few seconds. (Page 4-7)
Figure 4-1. Start-Up Controls
Because the CSV chip spreader is a large industrial machine, the operator should ALWAYS sound the horn to alert others before moving in either direction.
Be familiar with all the controls in Section 3 (Pages 3-8 to 3-10) and the DP710 digital display information on the following pages before driving and operating the chip spreader.
Stopping the Engine
1. Move joystick to the NEUTRAL position.
2. Stop machine motion by pressing on the brake
pedal.
3. Engage the park brake switch to the ON position.
4. Turn ignition key on the control panel counter-
clockwise to the OFF position and remove key.
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader4-4
Page 53
Operation
DRIVING THE MACHINE
The CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader is powered by a diesel engine with a hydrostatic drive system that propels the machine at varying speeds with dynamic braking action. The driver can select from three (3) ground-speed modes to accommodate a wide range of requirements: Travel mode, manual mode or auto mode. You can propel the chip spreader via the joystick after selecting the ground-speed mode on the active console. (Figure 4-2)
Operation Mode
Travel Mode
Select the travel mode when driving the chip spreader to and from work sites. Maximum throttle is 2,200 RPMs with low idle at 900 RPMs in the travel mode. Maximum speed in the travel mode is 20 mph (32 kph).
Work functions do not operate when in the travel mode.
The operator platform(s), spread hopper and receiving hopper wings must be fully retracted to allow an active travel command. If any of these functions are not fully retracted, the LED light on the travel button will blink red. When these functions are retracted, the LED light on the travel button will illuminate green.
If either function is not fully retracted, the machine may continue to propel, but ground speed will be restricted.
Manual Mode
The manual mode is the default mode. The operator controls all work and propel functions via the joystick and keypads. The maximum throttle is 1,800 RPMs and low idle is 900 RPMs. The machine may reach 10 mph (16 kph) depending upon speed in relation to torque condition.
4
Figure 4-2. Operation Mode Button
The operator propels the machine using the joystick, which also contains buttons for spreading functions (Page 3-10), steering with the steering wheel and stopping by applying the foot brake. Moving the joystick forward propels the machine forward; moving the joystick backwards propels the machine in reverse. The center position is neutral.
You must step on the foot brake, then release, in order to propel the machine. If you don’t step on the brake and try to propel in either direction, an error code will ash on the DP710 display unit in the upper right corner of the screen. (Page 4-7) Additionally:
The park brake must be disengaged.
The joysticks must be in the neutral position.
One console must be activated. (Page 4-7)
NOTE: If the machine sits idle for 10 seconds after
propelling, the joystick will time out and you will need to step on the foot brake again.
Before driving on public roads, check state and local laws that may apply to industrial self-propelled machines. Additional lights, mirrors,
slow-moving vehicle emblems, or reectors may be
required.
Auto Mode
In the Auto mode, the maximum throttle is also 1800 RPMs and low idle at 900 RPMs, with a speed of up to 10 mph (16 kph). The operator can preset the desired feet-per-minute (FPM) speed, rock type, size and PSY (pounds per square yard). Based on these settings, the onboard computer then controls the main gate opening according to ground speed automatically while chip spreading.
When in the auto mode, the speed control function is always active in the forward direction. Moving the joystick back toward the center slows the machine proportionally. The main gate closes and the FPM speed turns off with the joystick in reverse.
The auto mode offers an “auto resume” feature. The Plus One control unit keeps track of the distance traveled in reverse. When the operator moves forward again, the control system resumes opening the spread roll and gates.
NOTE: Depressing the chipping button while
stopped disables this function.
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader 4-5
Page 54
Operation
Position Control Panel
The control panel(s) and steering wheel(s) can be positioned for operator comfort and efciency on the job site. The covered control panel(s) can be moved completely forward and locked into place using the locking pin (Figure 4-3) when not in use.
Cover
Hydraulic
Platform
Extended
Figure 4-4. Seat Platform Extended
Extending and retracting the operator station platform is accomplished by using the left and right arrows on the DP710 digital display unit in the Settings screen. (Page
4-12)
Insert
Here
Figure 4-3. Control Panel Positioning
To position the control panel:
1. Close the control panel cover.
2. Remove the locking pin attached to the control panel column from the locking pin hole.
3. Move control panel forward.
4. Insert locking pin back into locking pin hole.
5. Remove locking pin and pull panel back into its operational position.
ALWAYS check to ensure the locking
pin is securely in place prior to operation.
Locking
Pin
Extend/Retract Operator Station
A unique and convenient feature of the CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader is the ability to hydraulically extend and retract the operator station platform(s). Extending the operator platform is an additional safety factor, making it easier to see in either direction while this large industrial machine is moving, along with providing an unrestricted view for accurate chip spreading. The platform extends 15 inches (38.1 cm).
Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) After-Treatment System
The CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader is equipped with a DEF after treatment system that treats post­combustion exhaust gases prior to tailpipe emission. This system allows greater engine power, higher torque and fuel economy while decreasing exhaust pollution. Trapped soot and undesired combustion gas is periodically burned off through a regeneration process, activated by the engine’s ECU (Engine Control Unit). This “particulate matter” is the black smoke, or soot, that comes out of the exhaust pipe, which causes air pollution.
The diesel exhaust after-treatment system comprises of high-efciency ltration of these contaminates and sensors that monitor soot levels and prompt the regeneration process. With this higher ltration efciency, engine combustion increases power density and lowers fuel consumption.
The DEF system (Pages 5-15) is an important factor in operating the machine. Keeping the DEF tank lled is critical to engine operation. (Figure 4-5)
You may hear a pumping sound from underneath the vehicle after turning off the ignition key, which is a normal purging of any unused DEF from the system back into the DEF tank.
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader4-6
Page 55
If the DEF level is low, a warning light will illuminate on the DP710 digital display unit on the control panel. (Page 4-13) Be sure the DEF uid in the tank is not contaminated before relling. Dispose of DEF uid in accordance with environmental laws.
Never operate the machine with an empty DEF tank to prevent serious engine and emission system damage.
Figure 4-5. DEF Fluid Tank
DP710 DIGITAL DISPLAY
The CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader is equipped with the latest in digital technology for controlling mechanical and hydraulic functions, system information, system faults, diagnostics and user settings. Operators should understand and learn how to use the features in DP710 digital display as discussed in the following pages before operating the machine.
The digital display unit functions as a master control unit that gathers operating information. Graphic display controls and shows operational functions and status along with important system information such as engine oil pressure, water temperature, RPMs, voltage, fuel level and hydraulic oil temperature.
Operation
Figure 4-6. Main Screen
Buttons along each side of the display screen, and the Left/Right and Up/Down buttons along the bottom, are used to navigate within specic functions.
The “0” button always navigates to the engine screen. Within the engine screen, the “0” button is used to turn the beacon and work lights on and off.
NOTE: If equipped with two operator stations, you
must activate the console on the station being used.
Clean the display’s housing and protective glass with a clean, soft, damp cloth. Use only a mild detergent. Abrasive pads or solvents, including alcohol, can cause scratching and discoloration.
Activate Control Console
If equipped with dual operator platforms, activating the control console on the operator station being used is accomplished on the DP710 Main screen. Only one
console can be activated at a time.
4
When turning the ignition key to the ON position, a sequence of screens will display on the controller. The DP710 digital display will illuminate, displaying the Rosco logo as the system “boots.” Then the main screen will appear. (Figure 4-6)
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader 4-7
1
Figure 4-7. Main Screen
Page 56
Operation
To activate the control console:
1. Press the Settings button. (Figure 4-7) This accesses the Settings screen. (Figure 4-8)
2
Figure 4-8. Settings Screen
2. The same button on the Settings Screen displays “Console Inactive.” Pressing this button again activates the console.
The Main screen will show “Console Active” or “Console Inactive in the lower right corner.
The nonactive console still offers limited chip spreader functionality for the benet of a second operator, depending upon whether operating in the manual or AUTO mode. (If equipped with the optional reverse camera system, it functions regardless of operational mode.)
Inactive control console functions are:
Manual Mode:
Conveyor Speed
Auger Speed
Spread Hopper Gate Control
Spread Hopper Extend/Retract
Truck Hitch
Auto Mode:
Hopper Extend/Retract
Truck Hitch
Gate Control
Main Screen
This screen shows the operator current ground speed (engine RPMs), PSY (pounds per square yard), component status, FPMs (feet per minute) spreading speed, and various mechanical status icons. Pressing the buttons allow the operator to navigate to other screens to set PSY, spreading speed, engine RPMs and other functions. (Figure 4-9)
1
2
3
4
8 9 10
Figure 4-9. Main Screen Buttons
1 - Increase PSY
2 - Decrease PSY
3 - Increase FPM
4 - Decrease FPM
5 - Memory Scroll (Next)
6 - Memory Scroll (Previous)
7 - Settings Screen
8 - Transducer Screen
9 - Decrease RPMs
10 - Increase RPMs
PSY Buttons: Pressing Button 1 allows operator to
increase the PSY while pressing Button 2 decreases PSY setting. (Figure 4-9) The PSY rate set will show on the screen. (Figure 4-10)
FPMs: Pressing Button 3 allows operator to increase FPM while pressing Button 4 decreases FPM setting.
(Figure 4-9) The FPM rate set will show on the screen. (Figure 4-10)
5
6
7
Memory Scroll: This only functions while operating in the AUTO mode. Pressing Button 5 scrolls to view the next memory setting while pressing Button 6 scrolls to view the previous memory setting saved in the Memory screen function. (Page 4-11)
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader4-8
Page 57
1
4 5
Operation
Settings Screen: Pressing Button 7 navigates to the Settings screen. (Page 4-12)
Transducer Screen: Pressing the “X” button navigates to the Transducer screen. (Page 4-11)
Engine RPMs: Press the left arrow button to decrease engine RPMs or press the right arrow button to increase engine RPMs.
The Main screen also displays the status of work functions and warning status icons. (Figure 4-10,
Tables 4-2 and 4-3)
2
3
Status
Icons
Memory
Total Tons
Total Miles
Left
Hopper
Left
Gate
Size
Type
Table 4-2. Main Screen Status Icons
Descriptions
Displays the number of functions the operator has set in the Memory screen.
Displays total tons of aggregate spread.
Displays the vehicle’s total mileage.
Displays the distance (in feet) the left spread hopper is extended (up to 4 feet).
Displays the number of individual gates open on the left spread hopper main gate.
Displays aggregate size.
Displays aggregate type: “P” for Pit or “C” for crushed aggregate.
Figure 4-10. Main Screen Status Information
1 - Tachometer (Feet per Minute)
2 - PSY Rate
3 - FPM Rate
4 - Engine RPMs
5 - Active/Inactive Console
NOTE: The triangle will blink to indicate an
engine fault.
NOTE: The square
system fault.
The following icons on the Main screen informs the operator of the status for numerous chip spreader functions.
will blink to indicate a
Right Gate
Right
Hopper
Wing
Up
Auto
Conveyor
Left
Conveyor
Right
Displays the number of individual gates open on the right spread hopper main gate.
Displays the distance (in feet) the right spread hopper is extended (up to 4 feet).
Displays “Wing Up” when the receiving hopper wings are up (hopper closed) and “Wing Down” when hopper wings are down (hopper open).
Displays the operational mode set : Auto, Manual or Travel.
Illuminates when the left conveyor is operating.
Illuminates when the right conveyor is operating.
4
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader 4-9
Page 58
Operation
Main Screen Warning Status Icons
The status icons will illuminate when communicating to the operator that a component needs attention.
Table 4-3. Status Icons
Status Icon Description
Check Engine - If this icon illuminates red, a fault exists within the control system. The engine may
continue to operate, however, it is unable to perform diesel exhaust cleaning either automatically or manually. This means the engine needs to be serviced at the rst available opportunity.
Take action immediately to correct the fault.
Park Brake - The green park icon displays when the parking brake is applied. If the parking break
is disengaged, the icon will appear with a diagonal line through the park symbol. This icon stays illuminated.
Engine Preheat: This momentary light illuminates when starting the engine, indicating the engine is preheating. Do not operate while this light is illuminated.
Oil Level Low - If this icon illuminates red, the engine oil level is too low. Add oil immediately.
Do not continue to operate the machine when the oil is low to prevent damage to
the engine and possibly other components.
High Engine Temperature - If this icon illuminates red, the engine temperature is too high. Stop
the vehicle and turn off the engine immediately. If this icon illuminates blue, the engine coolant temperature is below what is needed for optimum performance. If the light blinks red, then blue, an electrical malfunction exists in the cooling system.
Charging System Warning - If this icon illuminates red, a serious charging system problem exists. Typically the battery is almost dead or the alternator is failing to send a charge to the battery. The vehicle should be brought to a complete stop quickly as it may stop running.
Fuel - If this light illuminates, the fuel level is low. Fill the tank as soon as possible.
Use only Ultra-Low Sulfur Diesel (ULSD) fuel.
Hydraulic Oil Temperature - This lamp illuminates to indicate the hydraulic oil temperature is too
high. Stop the machine immediately to investigate the problem.
High Exhaust Temperature (HEST) — This lamp illuminates to indicate that high exhaust temperatures may exist due to after treatment regeneration. This is normal and does not signify the need for service. This lamp will turn off when normal operating temperatures are reached following the after treatment cycle.
Be sure engine exhaust is away from combustible materials when this is
illuminated.
Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Low - If this icon illuminates, the DEF tank level is too low and needs to
be relled immediately. The DEF uid will need to be replaced if contaminated.
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Status Icon Description
Operation
W
P
S
Warning - Warns operator there is a condition with the ECM (Engine Control Module).
Protect - Noties operator the ECM has gone into protect mode. Engine shuts down to protect itself
from damage.
Stop - If this icon illuminates red, STOP THE MACHINE IMMEDIATELY. A serious situation exists that could cause engine or component damage if the operator continues operating the machine.
Transducer Screen (Option)
The optional transducer component tracks motor over-speed and include check points for all direct driven outputs along with inputs and joystick position monitoring. The transducer screen displays the current system pressure levels for propel, steering/brake functions, charge, auxiliary systems and voltage of the various position sensors on the main and extension gate cylinders. (Figure 4-11)
Memory Screen
The Memory screen allows the operator to enter, save and modify settings into the system’s memory. (Figure 4-12) Pressing the left arrow button saves the settings entered and navigates back to the Main screen.
1
2
3
5
4
6
Figure 4-11. Transducer Screen
4
Figure 4-12. Memory Screen
1 - Memory Scroll Up
2 - Memory Scroll Down
3 - Rock Size Increase
4 - Rock Size Decrease
5 - Rock Type
6 - PSY Increase
7 - PSY Decrease
7
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Page 60
9 10
Operation
Settings Screen
This screen allows the operator to view system faults, perform a hopper dump, extend/retract the active operator platform or set other functions. (Figure 4-13)
1
2
3
4
Figure 4-13. Settings Screen
1 - Memory Settings
2 - Service Screens*
3 - System Faults
4 - Engine Faults
5 - Settings Screen
Hopper Dump: Press and hold this button to “dump”
aggregate from the spread hopper. This opens the gates completely and turns on the spreadroll and augers to clear aggregate and any debris. When the operator releases the button, these automated functions cease.
Console Status: Pressing this button activates and inactivates the operator control console. (Page 4-8)
5
Units: Pressing this button allows the operator to set
6
either English or metric measurement units.
7
Seat Out: Press and hold this left arrow key to extend the active operator station platform. (Figure 4-13)
8
Seat In: Press and hold this left arrow key to retract the active operator station platform. (Figure 4-13)
Engine Screen
Pressing the “0” button navigates to the engine screen. (Figure 4-14) This screen also provides the DEF tank uid and regeneration level. (Figure 4-15)
Pressing Button 1 navigates to the System Fault screen. Pressing Button 2 navigates to the Engine Fault screen. Pressing Button 3 turns the work lights on and off while Button 4 turns the beacon light on and off.
6 - Hopper Dump
7 - Console Active/Inactive
8 - Units
9 - Seat Slide Out
10 - Seat Slide In
Memory Settings: Pressing this button navigates to the Memory screen. (Page 4-11)
* Service Screens: Only an authorized Rosco LeeBoy
service technician can access service screens.
System Faults: Pressing this button navigates to the system faults screen. (Page 4-14) A red box next to the name of the fault indicates that the fault is active.
Engine Faults: Pressing this button navigates to the engine faults screen. (Page 4-13) A red box next to the name of the fault indicates that the fault is active.
PSY Calibration: Pressing this button navigates to the PSY Calibration screen where the operator can calibrate the PSY and optimize the gates. (Page 4-14)
1
2
3
4
Figure 4-14. Engine Screen
1 - System Fault Screen
2 - Engine Fault Screen
3 - Work Lights On/Off
4 - Beacon Light On/Off
5 - Reverse Camera Activation
6 - Settings Screen
5
6
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Page 61
1
8 9
Operation
Reverse Camera Function (Option): If equipped with the optional reverse camera, pressing Button 5 allows manual activation of the reverse camera when backing. (Page 4-26) When the reverse camera feed is activated, the screen will split the camera and engine screen view 50/50 on the active control panel. (If equipped with dual operator stations, it will display full screen on the inactive control panel. If the camera button is pressed on the inactive control panel, the camera feed will only show full-screen on that console.) Pressing Button 6 navigates to the Settings screen.
Indicators on the engine screen also show oil pressure, hydraulic temperature, engine hours, fuel level, DEF (diesel exhaust uid) level and battery charge level. The tachometer is also shown on this screen. (Figure 4-15)
2
3
4
5
7
Engine Fault Screen
This screen informs the operator that an active problem exists in the engine component function. (Figure 4-16) (Refer to Page 5-33 for a complete list of fault codes.)
Figure 4-16. Active Engine Faults Screen
1 - Inactive Faults Delete
2 - Active/Inactive Faults Button
6
Press Button 2 to see a list of active faults. Press the button again to see a list of inactive faults. (Figure 4-17) Press Button 1 to delete inactive faults.
1
2
4
Figure 4-15. Engine Screen Status Information
1 - Tachometer
2 - Battery Charge Level
3 - Fuel Level
4 - DEF Fluid Level
5 - Engine Oil Pressure
6 - Engine Temperature
7 - Hydraulic Temperature
8 - Engine Hours
9 - DEF Regeneration Level
Figure 4-17. Inactive Engine Faults Screen
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader 4-13
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Operation
System Fault Screen
The fault screens inform the operator that a problem exists. (Figures 4-18 and 4-19) These screens indicate system faults, joystick or sensor problems, valve or pump output problems and loss of controller network. If there is an active problem, a red box will illuminate next to the affected component listed. Use the left and right arrow keys to scroll between the two system fault screens.
PSY Calibration Screen
Proper PSY (pounds per square yard) calibration delivers a chip seal that is uniform without excessive or insufcient aggregate. On the PSY calibration screen, enter the target PSY rate using the + and - buttons (1 and 2) on the left side of the display unit. (Figure 4-20) Then determine the aggregate application rate using the procedure described on Page 4-18. Enter that PSY number into the “actual” rate using the + and - buttons (5 and 6) on the right side of the display unit. Press the Reset button (7) to reset the PSY calibration.
This screen also allows the operator to set the digital display screen brightness using Buttons 3 and 4.
Pressing the right arrow key scrolls to the Totals/Auto Resume screen. (Figure 4-21)
1
2
3
5
6
Figure 4-18. System Faults (Outputs) Screen
Figure 4-19. System Faults (Inputs/CAN) Screen
4
Figure 4-20. PSY Calibration Screen
1 - Target PSY Rate Increase
2 - Target PSY Rate Decrease
3 - Screen Brightness Increase
4 - Screen Brightness Decrease
5 - Actual PSY Rate Increase
6 - Actual PSY Rate Decrease
7
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Operation
Totals/Auto Resume Screen
The Totals/Auto Resume screen performs two functions. Auto Resume calibrates the automatic resume function when returning to forward propel while operating in the Auto mode. (Figure 4-21) Adjustments are made in increments of inches. Button 1 increases the setting while Button 2 decreases the setting.
1
2
Figure 4-21. Auto Resume Offset Screen
1 - Auto Resume Increase
2 - Auto Resume Decrease
The screen displays the total miles and total tons. The operator can reset the total miles and total tons by pressing the last button on the right side of the controller (reset is illuminated on the screen). Press the right arrow button to increase; press the left arrow button to decrease.
PREPARING TO CHIP SPREAD
Chip sealing is the application of bituminous binder immediately followed by spreading aggregate. The aggregate is then compacted (rolled) to embed into the binder. Single or multiple layers can be applied using various aggregate and binder types depending upon the pavement distress or trafc situations. Binder types vary, but are usually polymer-modied emulsions (PME); performance-based asphalt (PBA) cements; asphalt rubber (AR), which require hot chips pre-coated with asphalt; and rejuvenating emulsion.
4
Figure 4-22. Chip Spreading
The Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader is capable of spreading a wide variety of aggregate onto the surface treatment of asphalt pavements. The chip spread paving technique seals the asphalt surface from weathering caused by water and air permeation, and aids in preventing trafc wear to the pavement. It’s a very economical means of resurfacing roads because it has a longer life and offers good water drainage.
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader 4-15
The CSV chip spreader produces a higher duration chip seal due to the aggregate separation effect of the spread roll. The rotation throws larger aggregate ahead so they land in the asphalt before the smaller particles. The smaller particles then “chock” the larger particles into place, thus bonding better with less chance of loosening by trafc and causing damage to vehicles.
The main advantages to chip seals include:
Improved Skid Resistance and Durability: Chip
seals provide excellent skid resistance, wear well and have long service lives.
Cost-Effectiveness: Chips seals are typically more
cost-effective when properly placed on the right type of pavement.
Ease of Construction: Chip seals typically require
less construction time and cause less disruption to
trafc.
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Operation
Road preparation before the chip seal work is essential to producing a uniform surface. The surface should be well prepared with only minor defects that can be corrected by the chip seal. Before chip spreading, perform the following for the best results:
Repair all holes and depressions.
Fill and seal cracks.
Level any pavement bumps and ruts.
Remove any excess asphalt on patches and joints.
Clean the full width of the surface to be treated.
NOTE: Patching materials and crack sealants
need time to cure before placing the chip seal. Whenever possible complete surface patching well in advance before applying the chip seal.
Aggregate Selection
Before operating the chip spreader, it is important to select and understand the compatible sealant and aggregate materials needed for the job and how they react with each other. Aggregate (chip rock) selection is critical for determining which sealant to use, depending upon the construction project. Aggregate should be clean, durable and skid-resistant. Larger aggregate is generally more durable and results in a thicker binder level. However, if not properly embedded, it can cause damage to vehicles immediately after application.
Figure 4-23. Chip Spreader Following Binder Truck
There are basically three types of asphalt aggregate surface treatments used for chip spreading:
Single-Surface Treatment: This type of treatment
seals minor cracks, prevents wear and aids in waterproong a surface. It involves a single pass of sprayed asphalt followed at once by a single layer of aggregate.
Multiple-Surface Treatment: This treatment
provides greater surface protection against both trafc wear and weather. It is made by using two or more alternating layers of liquid asphalt and aggregate. Each succeeding layer of aggregate should be no more than one-half the size of the aggregate in the preceding layer and sweeping should be done between applications.
Sand Seal: This treatment is used to provide a tight
seal against the weather and makes the surface more skid-resistant. Its construction is similar to a the single-surface treatment.
Figure 4-24. Aggregate Moving from Conveyor into
Spread Hopper
There are basically three types of asphalt aggregate surface treatments used for chip spreading:
Single-Surface Treatment: This type of treatment seals minor cracks, prevents wear and aids in waterproong a surface. It involves a single pass of sprayed asphalt followed at once by a single layer of aggregate.
Multiple-Surface Treatment: This treatment provides greater surface protection against both trafc wear and weather. It is made by using two or more alternating layers of liquid asphalt and aggregate. Each succeeding layer of aggregate should be no more than one-half the size of the aggregate in the preceding layer and sweeping should be done between applications.
Sand Seal: This treatment is used to provide a tight seal against the weather and makes the surface more skid-resistant. Its construction is similar to a the single-surface treatment.
Most hard aggregates can be used for chip spreading. Aggregate should meet the following requirements:
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Page 65
It should be as uniform in size as is economical. Generally, the largest particles should be no more than twice the size of the smallest particles.
Aggregates that are one-half inch (13 mm) or less provide a quieter, smoother road surface. Larger aggregate provides a more skid-resistant surface but creates more noise, so it is generally used in non­populated areas.
The best aggregate shape is cubical. Flat or elongated shapes may be completely buried in the asphalt needed to hold the cubical-shaped aggregate. The fewer at or elongated shapes in the aggregate, the better.
Aggregate must be clean. Coatings of dust, silt or clay prevent adhesion to the asphalt and interfere with uniform spreading. Both problems will lessen the life of the surface treatment.
Aggregate should also be damp for emulsion use but dry and warm when using hot binders for better adherence to the asphalt. Surface treatments are best applied when the temperature is 50°F (10°C) or above. The surface being treated should also be dry and warm.
Asphalt emulsions for surface treatments and seal coats are either anionic or cationic, which refers to the electrical charges surrounding the asphalt particles. Cationic emulsions have a positive electrical charge while anionic emulsions have a negative electrical charge. Cationic emulsions set more quickly in high humidity or cooler weather, while anionic emulsions work well in low humidity or warm weather conditions. Consider the availability of suitable liquid asphalts, and their electrical charge, before selecting aggregate:
Anionic emulsions with a negative (-) charge on the asphalt droplets perform best with aggregates that have positive (+) surface charges (such as limestone and dolomite).
Cationic emulsions with a positive (+) charge on the asphalt droplets perform best with aggregates that have negative (-) surface charges (such as siliceous or granite aggregates).
Operation
Chip Seal Tips
The sequence of chip seal construction is surface preparation, binder application, aggregate spreading, rolling (compaction) and sweeping. The following tips will ensure a successful chip-sealed surface treatment:
Be sure to have all the aggregate on hand before starting the surface treatment.
Follow the asphalt distributor truck closely as the best results are obtained when spreading aggregate onto the liquid asphalt within 30 seconds. The chip spreader should be no more than 100 feet (30 meters) behind the distributor truck. To see the full line of Rosco asphalt distributors, visit http://www.leeboy.
com/rosco/products/asphalt-distributors.
Spread aggregate evenly within 30 seconds of the asphalt binder application for proper adherence to the binder. Excess particles can loosen from the adhered aggregate by trafc and possibly damage vehicles.
Chip-sealed surfaces are then compacted. Rollers should follow the aggregate spreading by no more than 500 feet and should not be operated more than 6 mph (10 kph). Pneumatic-tired rollers, such as the Rosco Tru-Pac 915, provide even pressure to all particles with slight depressions in the surface. Steel­drum rollers crush softer particles and degrade the surface. For more information, visit www.leeboy.com/
rosco/products/compaction.
Light sweeping should also be done to clean the surface of excess aggregate before trafc ow is restored. Be sure the asphalt surface has had time to set and bond before sweeping (early morning is a good time to sweep the surface treated the day before). To see the full line of Rosco brooms, visit
www.leeboy.com/rosco/products/brooms.
4
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader 4-17
Refer to Page 4-24 for troubleshooting chip seal problems.
Page 66
Operation
CHIP SPREADING OPERATION
The CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader is propelled by a hydrostatic transmission with a single two-speed motor driving the axle. Aggregate is emptied into the receiving hopper from a typical dump truck and moved via two conveyors to the spread hopper in the front where individual gates are hydraulically opened. Within the spread hopper, a spread roll rotates to provide consistent, uniform aggregate application to the binding material sprayed onto the paving surface. (Figure 4-25)
Figure 4-25. Chip Spreading
It is important that operators understand system functions and controls before operating the machine for successful results. Pay attention to the DP710 digital display as the main screen shows the status of various functions set on the control console. (Page 4-9)
Be sure trafc control operations are in place before beginning the chip spreading project. As soon as the chip spreader is in place, line up the asphalt distributor truck in front.
NOTE: Extend both spread hopper extensions,
navigate to the Settings screen on the DP710 digital display and perform a “hopper
dump” before lling the receiving hopper,
especially if the machine has not been used for awhile. This clears any debris or old aggregate from the hoppers. This is a good habit if there are multiple operators or a variety of aggregate used.
Avoid low limbs, power lines and other
objects that can endanger crew or chip spreader.
Checking Application Rate
Checking the aggregate application rate can be accomplished using the following recommended method. This method is also used for PSY calibration:
1. Enter your target PSY rate into the DP710
digital controller. (Page 4-14)
2. Place a tarp measuring one square yard (.84
m2) onto the roadway and apply aggregate
onto it.
3. Weigh the tarp with the aggregate. This is your actual PSY rate.
4. Enter the actual PSY rate into the DP710 digital controller.
Always sound the horn before moving the chip spreader and ensure no people are in its path. Serious injury or even death can result.
In order for the chip spreader to propel from a stationary position, remember:
The park brake must be disengaged.
The joystick(s) must be in the neutral position.
The desired operator control console must be
activated (if equipped with dual operator stations).
You must step on the service brake and release, then
propel forward or reverse using the joystick. (If you try to propel without stepping on the service brake, an error code will ash on the DP 710 digital display.)
If the machine sits idle more than 10 seconds, the
joystick will time out and you must step on the service brake again.
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Operation
Open Receiving Hopper
The aggregate is emptied into the receiving hopper using a typical dump truck. Before the dump truck backs up to the receiving hopper, lower the hopper wings (opens hopper) by pressing the bottom left button (Down) on the joystick. (Figure 4-26)
Up
Down
Figure 4-26. Hopper
Wings Control
The receiving hopper width is 10 feet
when fully extended. Use extreme caution to prevent
damage or serious injury from trafc and roadside
obstacles while chip spreading.
The operator (or a ground helper) will also need to open or close one or both of the feed gates in the receiving hopper. (Figure 4-27) The feed gates regulate aggregate ow on the conveyors to the spread hopper. If using only one conveyor, close the other feed gate completely. If you notice excessive spillage or overowing at the spread hopper, lower the feed gates accordingly.
Closed
Feed Gate
NOTE: DO NOT open or
close the hopper wings while the dump truck is in close proximity or hitched to the receiving hopper.
Open
Feed Gate
Truck Hitch
The success of the entire spreading function is directly related to the dump truck hook-up to the receiving hopper, and care should be taken to ensure accuracy. The truck hitch provides the means for the truck to be held in close proximity to the receiving hopper.
Figure 4-28. Dump Truck Hitched to Receiving
Hopper
The dump truck must be compatible to prevent any interruption of aggregate supply. In general, the tailgate of the truck bed should be set eight (8) inches (203.2 mm) inside the retaining rubber skirt of the receiving hopper when the bed is raised. Frame length, the overhang of the dump truck bed frame, and the relationship of the rear wheels to the frame vary among trucks. Therefore, a thorough check of each truck bed in relation to the receiving hopper must be made prior to starting to spread.
Single-axle trucks carry 5 - 7 tons (4500 - 6350 kg) while tandem-axle trucks carry 11 - 14 tons (9000 ­12,700 kg). Tandem-axle haul trucks are recommended as the increased capacity requires fewer hook-ups, less chance of spillage, and more efcient operation. On large, tandem-axle trucks, the frame, rear wheels and gate of the dump bed may be on the same vertical line. Extensions to the truck bed may be necessary to ensure a proper seal when attaching to the dump truck. Hitches should be installed to allow a minimum of two inches (50.8 mm) clearance between the rear truck tire and the bumper of the chip spreader.
4
Figure 4-27. Receiving Hopper Feed Gates
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader 4-19
NOTE: Dump trucks should be in good mechanical
condition. Leaking dump trucks can compromise the seal binder.
Page 68
Release
Operation
Trucks should drive VERY SLOWLY on the new surface and never brake sharply to prevent wheel spin and mat damage. Do not allow trucks to dump chips when pulling away from the chip spreader, make sharp turns or drive too fast on a newly-constructed chip seal. When driving on the fresh mat, the truck wheel paths should be staggered to assist in embedding the aggregate uniformly.
Check the aggregate level in the receiving hopper regularly while chip spreading. Signal the truck driver to reload as needed.
The CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader is equipped with a positive-latching, hydraulic-release truck hitch that secures the chip spreader to the pull bar on the dump truck. (Figure 4-29)
Latch
Set Operation Mode
The operation mode switch defaults to Manual upon start-up. In the Manual mode, the operator manually controls the spread hopper gate openings and conveyor speed on both sides from the control console.
When you select the Auto mode on the control console (Page 4-5), the onboard computer will control the spread hopper gate openings once the desired PSY, rock size and type, and spreading FPMs has been entered into the DP710 digital display.
Speed control is always active in the forward direction while operating in the Auto mode. The control system will automatically reach and maintain the desired ground speed. If you move the joystick back toward center, the machine will slow down proportionately until the joystick is centered. (Moving the joystick into reverse closes the spread hopper gates and shuts off the automatic ground speed control.)
If operating in the Auto mode, the control system will automatically resume the set operation. You will need to back up (about four car lengths), then propel forward for the automatic resume feature to activate.
Figure 4-29. Truck Hitch
Up
Down
Figure 4-30. Truck Hitch
Controls
The truck hitch controls are located on the joystick (Page 3-10). Pushing the top right button raises the truck hitch while pushing the lower right button lowers the hitch. The hitch will automatically lock into position.
The center button releases the truck hitch.
(Figure 4-30)
Set Spread Hopper Width
The front spread hopper is eight feet wide, with a hydraulic extension on each side that can extend four feet each for a total width of 16 feet. (Figure 4-31)
Figure 4-31. Right Spread Hopper Extended
1. Measure the width of the surface to be paved.
2. Extend either the left, right, or both extensions to achieve the coverage needed using the spread hopper extension buttons on the control panel.
(Figure 4-32)
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Operation
Press left extension switch to the left arrow
position ({) to extend left. Press switch to the right arrow position (}) to move in the left extension.
Press right extension switch to the right arrow
position (}) to extend right. Press switch to the left arrow position ({) to move in the right extension.
Each time you press the button, the spread hopper will move one inch (2.5 cm).
Left Extension
Figure 4-32. Spread Hopper Extend/Retract Buttons
Right Extension
Conveyors
Two hydraulically-controlled conveyor belts move aggregate from the receiving hopper to the spread hoppers. (Figure 4-33) Rubber chute liners on each side of the conveyors prevent aggregate spillage and can be adjusted to maintain even contact with the conveyor belts if needed. (Page 5-9)
One or both conveyors can be operated depending upon the spread width needed for the job. The conveyors can be operated in either Manual or Auto mode and run almost continuously while chip spreading to keep aggregate ow to the spread hoppers. Select auto or manual (and conveyor speed in the manual mode) using the left and right conveyor switches on the control panel. (Figure 4-34) The center position is off.
Left Auto/
Manual
Left
Speed
Figure 4-34. Conveyor Controls
When operating in the Auto mode, the conveyors automatically enable and function based upon the FPM speed set by the operator into the DP710 digital display unit. (Page 4-8) While stationary, the conveyors will move at a medium-high speed and increase per the set FPM speed when moving forward.
If operating conveyors in the Manual mode, the conveyor speed may be adjusted to match spreading needs. The proper conveyor speed should be set slightly faster than spread requirements, stopping infrequently to ensure aggregate does not overow in the spread hoppers. (See Table 4-4 below.)
Right Auto/
Manual
Right
Speed
4
Figure 4-33. Conveyor Operation
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader 4-21
There are ve speeds available using the Up (increases speed) and Down (decreases speed) arrows on the conveyor speed switch. The button arrows illuminate a different color for each speed as shown in the table below:
Table 4-4. Manual Mode Conveyor Speeds
Speed RPMs Arrow Color
Low 70 Red Medium Low 105 Amber Medium 140 Pink Medium High 185 Blue High 230 Green
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Operation
The conveyor system can be damaged by setting the conveyor speed too high, which causes the conveyors to start and stop continuously and can shock the system.
Never leave the chip spreader unattended while the conveyors are operating.
Never allow anyone near the conveyors during operation as serious injury or even death can occur.
Augers
An auger shaft inside the spread hopper rotates to keep aggregate owing to the spread hopper evenly. (Figure 4-35) The spread roll at the bottom of the spread hopper moves aggregate out of the hopper through cut-off gates to spread evenly onto the road surface. One or both augers can be operated as needed.
The auger control buttons are located directly above the conveyor control buttons. Select auto or manual (and auger speed in the manual mode) using the left and right auger switches on the control panel. (Figure 4-36) The center position is off.
Figure 4-35. Auger
When operating in the Auto mode, the augers automatically enable and function based upon the FPM speed set by the operator. While stationary, the augers will move at a low speed and increase per the set FPM speed when moving forward.
There are three speeds available using the Up (increases speed) and Down (decreases speed) arrows on the auger speed switch. The button arrows illuminate a different color for each speed as shown in the table below:
Table 4-5. Manual Mode Conveyor Speeds
Speed RPMs Arrow Color
Low 60 Red Medium 120 Amber High 180 Green
Spread Hopper Gate Selection
The CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader has two main spread hopper gate extenstions, each with eight (8) individual gates that can be opened and closed manually or automatically. (Figure 4-37) One or both spread hoppers can be extended or retracted simultaneously, depending upon the spread width needed for the job, with a width of up to 16 feet. Each individual gate controls a one-foot spread-width section of the spread hopper.
Left Auto/
Manual
Left
Speed
Figure 4-36. Auger Controls
Right Auto/
Manual
Right
Speed
Main Gates
Figure 4-37. Main Spread Hopper Gates
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Page 71
The operator extends (OPEN) the main hopper gates by pushing the button forward and retracts (CLOSE) the gates by pushing the button backward on the control console. (The active switch position illuminates green.) The center position is off. The operator can control the individual gates from the controls just above the main gate switches. (Figure 4-38)
Operation
Figure 4-39. Gate Setpoint
Individual Gate Buttons
Left
Right
Left
Right
Main
Main
Gate
Gate
Figure 4-38. Main Gate Controls
To preset the main gate, use the left or right (or both) buttons to the desired width, which will be displayed on the DP710 main screen. (Figure 4-38) This will open the gates to the desired set point regardless of ground speed. The spread roll will automatically turn on when activating the chip spread button on the back of the joystick (Page 3-10). Bringing the joystick back to neutral will shut off the gates and spread roll.
Individual gate commands can only be made when the master gate(s) is in an active open position. Figure 4-40 shows the gate control buttons and corresponding gate cylinders that control spread width in one-foot increments. After the main gate(s) width has been set and activated, the individual gate buttons that can be used based upon those settings will illuminate yellow. Upon chipping, the yellow-illuminated buttons will change to green. If operating in the manual mode, the operator can close any of the individual gates by pressing the button to the “CLOSE” position, and the button will illuminate red.
The CSV onboard computer provides full automatic control of the gates and aggregate ow when operating in the Auto mode. (Page 4-5) After setting the FPM, rock size/type and PSY on the Main screen (Page 4-8), the system automatically adjusts aggregate ow through the gates. The aggregate spread rate is maintained regardless of speed variations while chip spreading as the onboard computer system constantly monitors and controls ow. The maximum opening position for individual gates will be mechanically limited by the position of the main gate(s).
4
Right Main Gate Left Main Gate
78
Figure 4-40. Individual Gate Controls and Corresponding Gate Cylinders
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader 4-23
3456
12
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Page 72
Operation
Chip Sealing
Become familiar with the machine’s response to the joystick and how the components function as discussed in the previous pages. Ground speed is proportional to the joystick movement.
You will primarily use the joystick controls while spreading, pressing the chipping activation button on the back of the joystick when approaching the asphalt binder. (Page 3-10) The gates will close automatically when the joystick is brought into the neutral position.
Remember these operational tips:
Adjust the truck hitch BEFORE connecting to the
haul truck. SLOWLY ease the machine forward to ensure the truck hitch is properly connected. If the connection is secure, the truck will be pulled along while spreading. The truck can be released at any time.
Check the aggregate level in the receiving hopper regularly and signal the haul truck driver to raise or lower the truck bed as needed. Always raise the truck bed SLOWLY as you watch the aggregate ow along the conveyors into the spread hopper. Raising the truck bed too fast can cause excess spillage.
Always pay attention to aggregate ow and conveyor speed. An easy method of determining whether the conveyor speed is correct:
If operating in the manual mode, ll the spread hopper, then move the main gate extensions to the desired width. As the main gates extend, the aggregate level will lower.
If operating conveyors in the Auto mode, they will automatically rell the spread hopper. The
conveyors will automatically start and stop
continuously in the Auto mode.
Chip Seal Troubleshooting
The following troubleshooting guide associates some common problems to their potential causes. (In California, the most common problem is ushing.)
CAUSE
Poor Trafc Control Vehicle Speeds Cold Surface Wet Surface Windy Conditions Wrong Binder for Aggregate Too Little Binder Too Much Binder Too Little Aggregate Too Much Aggregate Wet Aggregate Dirty Aggregate Poor Quality Aggregate Wrong Size Aggregate
Table 4-6. Causes of Chip Seal Problems
PROBLEM
Excessive Loss
of Aggregate
Crushing
Aggregate
Adhesion
Problems
Aggregate
Raveling
Binder
Streaking
Transverse
Patches
v v
v v v v v v
v v v v
v v v v
v v v v
v v v v v v
v v v v
v v v
v v
v v v v v v
v v v v
v v v v
v v v v v
v v v v v
Flushing
Aggregate
Polishing
Poor Mat
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader4-24
Page 73
Operation
TRANSPORTING
If transporting the CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader on a trailer, the ramp and transporting vehicle must be large enough to safely handle the size and weight of this large industrial machine. Only load the chip spreader onto a trailer with assistance from another person serving as a ground guide.
Ensure the receiving hopper wings and spread hopper gate extensions are completely retracted before loading the machine onto a transport truck. Also plan the transport route to avoid low bridges and any other overhead obstacles.
NOTE: The load angle is 11.7 degrees. Anything
more will require use of boards to load the chip spreader onto a truck trailer.
1. SLOWLY ease the chip spreader up the ramp onto
the transport truck trailer, centering the machine on the trailer.
2. Block the wheels in both directions.
3. Connect chains to the factory-installed D-Ring ties-
downs on each side of the frame as shown in Figure 4-41 (two behind front tire, one below receiving hopper). Use enough chains with the strength to secure this large industrial machine to prevent any movement during transport.
OPTIONAL COMPONENTS
Dual Operator Stations
An option for dual operator stations is available for the CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader. (Figure 4-42) Both operator station platforms can extend and retract. If equipped with the dual operator stations, you can only activate one control panel, although the other control panel maintains some chip spreader functions. (Page
4-8)
Figure 4-42. Dual Operator Stations and Umbrella
Options
Umbrella Option
4
(Behind Front Tire)
Figure 4-41. Tie-Down D-Ring Locations
The umbrella kit option provides shelter from sun and other weather conditions for the operator. The umbrella kit assembly includes the mounting bracket and umbrella frame assembly that can be mounted on either side of the screed handle.
All-Wheel Drive (AWD)
The AWD option provides additional traction in all weather conditions. The tires maintain a better grip on the road during rain or snow, in mud, and on gravel. Four-wheel drive provides better torque power for pulling or low-speed climbing and is especially useful when operating on loose, low-traction surfaces. All four wheels turns at the same low speed to power through nearly any obstacle. Four-wheel drive is also benecial when hauling heavy loads due to the added road traction.
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader 4-25
Page 74
Operation
Reverse Camera System
A reverse camera system is also available for the CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader. (Figure 4-43) This additional safety feature assists operators when moving in reverse by using the rear camera to see directly behind the truck.
Figure 4-43. Back-Up Camera
This unobtrusive sensor/camera system features a 4.3­inch LCD color monitor integrated into a rearview mirror that integrates four ultrasonic sensors with the camera image. The system provides both audible and visual obstacle warning. The high-resolution monitor and ush-mount camera system delivers excellent picture quality.
Spread Hopper Vibrator
A spread roll vibrator option is available to further promote aggregate ow, but it is a must when chip spreading with sand. (Figure 4-44) This option enhances the chip spreader’s ability to move any bridged or trapped aggregate through the spread hopper using increased agitation.
Figure 4-44. Vibrator Option
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader4-26
Page 75
Section 5
MAINTENANCE
Page
MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
Maintenance Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
Maintenance Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
10-Hour or Daily Routine Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
50-Hour Routine Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
100-Hour or Monthly Routine Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
250-Hour or Quarterly Routine Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
500-Hour or Semi-Annual Routine Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
1000-Hour or Annual Routine Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
2000-Hour or Every Two Years Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
3000-Hour or Every Three Years Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
Planetary Hub . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
Change Drive Axle Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
Machine Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
Receiving Hopper Lagging Skirts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
Conveyor Belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Conveyor Belt Wipers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10
Conveyor Chute Liners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10
Auger and Spreadroll Chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10
Spreadroll Seals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11
Spreadroll Individual Gate Wear Plates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
Engine Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
Check Engine Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
Change Engine Oil and Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-13
5
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader
5-1
Page 76
Maintenance
Fuel System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
Engine Drive Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-13
Air Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14
Radiator Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14
Replace Radiator Hoses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15
Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15
DEF Tank Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
DEF Dosing Unit Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
Fuel Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
Fuel Water Separator
Electrical System
Battery Servicing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
Alternator Servicing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20
Hydraulic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20
Checking Hydraulic Oil Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21
Changing Hydraulic Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21
Changing Hydraulic Oil Strainer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-22
Charge Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-22
Pumps and Motors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-22
Chassis and Miscellaneous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23
Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24
Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24
Replacement Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-25
Replace Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-25
Conveyor Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-25
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18
Conveyor Head Pulley Bearings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
Individual Gate Wear Plates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
Welding on Machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
Periodic Maintenance in Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
Removing from Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
Troubleshooting Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29
DP710 Diagnostic Trouble CodeS (DTC) Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader5-2
Page 77
Maintenance
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
This section gives the necessary procedures for routine and general maintenance on the Rosco LeeBoy CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader. Keep the spreader clean and follow all maintenance schedules and procedures to maintain the machine in top operating condition.
Maintenance must be a planned program including periodic machine inspection and lubrication (see Lubrication, Pages 5-6 to 5-8). The operator
Table 5-1. Periodic Maintenance Schedule
SYSTEM ITEM
Check conveyor belt, chute liners and wipers alignment. Adjust if needed.
Adjust conveyor belt, wipers and chute liners. X
Spreader
Hydraulic
Engine
Electrical
Fuel Replace fuel lter cartridge. X
DEF
Check spread hopper seal, gates and wearplates. Adjust if needed.
Adjust spread hopper seal, gates and wearplates.
Adjust brakes. X Check hydraulic oil level. Add if needed. X Replace hydraulic oil and charge lter. X Check planetary hub gear oil. Add if needed. X Change planetary hub gear oil. X Check drive axle oil. Add if needed. X Change drive axle oil. X Check oil level - Change at initial 50 hours. X Replace engine oil and oil lter cartridge. X Check engine coolant. Add more if needed. X Change engine coolant. X Check air cleaner indicator. Clean or replace
if indicator is red. Change air cleaner lter. X Check engine drive belt. Tighten or replace if
needed. Check battery, cables and connectors. X Service battery. X
Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Tank Filter
DEF Supply Module Filter
should inspect the machine daily. Worn or damaged parts should be replaced or repaired promptly to prevent damage to other areas of the machine. Daily inspections should include checking for loose bolts, uid leaks, worn or damaged hoses, and debris or dirt
accumulations to prevent potential service or safety
problems.
The maintenance program should be done based on the machine “Operating Hours” recorded on the hour meter or by following the Periodic Schedule shown below:
Every
10 Hours
Every
50 Hours
Every
100 Hours
X
X
X
X
Inspect every 2000 hours (or 2 years). Clean or replace if needed.
Inspect every 4500 hours (or 3 years). Clean or replace if needed.
Every
250 Hours
X
Every
500 Hours
Every
1000 Hours
5
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader 5-3
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Maintenance
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Before performing any maintenance procedures on the Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader, read the review Safety in Section 1. See Pages 5-6 to 5-8 for lubrication information and procedures.
Tool Hazard! ALWAYS use tools appropriate for the task. Be sure to use the correct sized tool for loosening or tightening parts.
Follow all maintenance schedules and procedures to maintain the machine in top operating order. The maintenance schedule begins with 10-hour, or daily, maintenance intervals and continues through the 1000­hour, or annual, maintenance schedule intervals.
NOTE: When performing any routine maintenance,
always include previous routine maintenance procedures to the higher hourly schedule.
Preventive maintenance on the spreader will provide years of trouble-free operation. Adjustments can be performed in the eld with ordinary tools.
Engine preventive maintenance, (other than oil, air and fuel lter changes), can be found in the Engine Operator’s Manual.
Anytime the spreader has been repainted or the decals removed, damaged or illegible, replace immediately for safe operation.
Changing oil and cleaning the spreader should only be done in a designated area where the oil and chemicals can be contained. These by-products should be discarded in accordance with environmental regulations.
Do not operate a machine that is in need of repair. Put an information tag on the instrument panel that says “DO NOT OPERATE” and remove key from the ignition switch. Repair all damage promptly as even minor damage can result in major system failures.
NOTE: If the machine is operated more than 10
hours per day, follow the “Hour” schedules. If the machine is operated less than 10 hours per day, follow the “Periodic” schedules.
The Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader hydraulic system requires clean, contaminant-free oil. Be careful working with the hydraulic system to ensure it is completely clean.
10-Hour or Daily Routine Maintenance
1. Check coolant level. Add more if needed. (Page 5-14)
2. Check air cleaner indicator. Clean or replace lter if indicator is red. (Page 5-14)
3. Check hydraulic oil level. Add more if needed.
(Page 5-21)
4. Check battery cables and connectors. (Page 5-19)
5. Check conveyor belt alignment. (Page 5-9)
6. Check hydraulic hoses for leaks and wear.
50-Hour Routine Maintenance
1. Perform previous maintenance procedures.
2. Check auger and spreadroll chains, spreadroll seal, and spreadroll wearplates. Adjust if needed.
(Pages 5-10 to 5-12)
3. Check engine oil. Add more if needed. CHANGE ENGINE OIL AND FILTER AT INITIAL 50 HOURS. (Page 5-12)
4. Inspect fuel system. (Page 5-17)
5. Perform any other engine preventative maintenance as described in the Engine Operator’s Manual.
100-Hour or Monthly Routine Maintenance
1. Perform previous maintenance procedures.
2. Inspect air intake hoses and clamps.
3. Check for loose, missing, damaged or corroded parts. Repair or replace as necessary.
4. Check tire pressure. (Page 5-23)
5. Check engine drive belt. Repair or replace if needed. (Page 5-13)
6. Perform any other engine preventative maintenance as described in the Engine Operator’s Manual.
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader5-4
Page 79
Maintenance
250-Hour or Quarterly Routine Maintenance
1. Perform previous maintenance procedures.
2. Change engine oil and replace oil lter. (Page 5-13)
3. Replace fuel lter. (Page 5-17)
4. Adjust conveyor belt, wipers and chute liners.
(Page 5-10)
5. Adjust auger and spreadroll chains, spreadroll
seal, and spreadroll wearplates. Adjust if needed.
(Pages 5-10 to 5-12)
6. Check for damaged, loose, or missing decals.
Replace decals as required.
7. Check axle drive gear oil. Add more if needed.
(Page 5-8)
8. Check planetary hub uid level. Add more if needed.
(Page 5-7)
9. Replace air lter. (Page 5-14)
10. Replace radiator coolant. (Page 5-14)
11. Perform any other engine preventative maintenance as described in the Engine Operator’s Manual.
1000-Hour or Annual Routine Maintenance
1. Perform previous maintenance procedures.
2. Perform the 1000-hour preventative maintenance as described in the Engine Operator’s Manual.
2000-Hour or Every Two Years Maintenance
1. Inspect the Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) lter. Clean or replace if needed. (Page 5-16)
2. Perform any other engine preventative maintenance as described in the Engine Operator’s Manual.
3000-Hour or Every Three Years Maintenance
1. Inspect the DEF Dosing Unit Filter. Clean or replace if needed. (Page 5-16)
2. Perform any other engine preventative maintenance as described in the Engine Operator’s Manual.
500-Hour or Semi-Annual Routine Maintenance
1. Perform previous maintenance procedures.
2. Change planetary hub gear oil. (Page 5-7)
3. Change drive axle oil. (Page 5-8)
4. Change hydraulic oil and replace charge lter.
(Page 5-22)
5. Service battery. (Page 5-19)
6. Adjust brakes. (Page 5-24)
7. Perform any other engine preventative maintenance as described in the Engine Operator’s Manual.
5
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader 5-5
Page 80
1
8
10
Auger Chain
Spreadroll
Chain
11
Remove the 3 bolts
holding cover(s).
Remove covers and grease
chains.
Reinstall cover.
Maintenance
LUBRICATION
Proper lubrication is very important for maintaining the machine at top efciency. Lubrication points are shown below. (Figure 5-1 and Table 5-2)
Use the following procedure for lubricating these components:
1
2
3
9
9
2
1. Locate and clean the single grease tting at each of
the lubrication points. (Figure 5-1)
2. Apply one shot of grease to each tting with a manual (hand) grease gun.
3. Wipe away any excess grease.
7
Front
6
Axle
4 5
Rear
Figure 5-1. Lubrication Points
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader5-6
Page 81
Maintenance
Table 5-2. Lubrication Chart
No. ITEM TYPE OF LUBRICANT INTERVAL
1 Auger Extension Bearings (both sides) Multipurpose Grease Daily 2 Spreadroll Extension Bearings (both sides) Multipurpose Grease Daily 3 Individual Gate Bearings (each gate) Multipurpose Grease Daily
4 Drive Shaft (Universal Joints & Slip Yoke) Multipurpose Grease Quarterly 5 Tie Rod Ends Multipurpose Grease Quarterly 6 Steering Cylinder Rod Multipurpose Grease Quarterly 7 Front Axle Oscillation Wheel Bearing Grease Monthly 8 Truck Hitch Multipurpose Grease Daily 9 Conveyor Tail Pulley Bearings (Rear) Multipurpose Grease Weekly
10 Conveyor Head Pulley Bearings (Front) Multipurpose Grease Weekly
11 Auger and Spreadroll Chains Multipurpose Grease Weekly
Planetary Hub
The planetary hubs should be checked periodically to ensure they contain the proper amount of gear lube. Two drain/ll plugs are located on the outer end of each planetary hub. The planetary hub is mounted on each side of the front axle. You will need an assistant to properly check the gear oil level:
1. With assistance from a ground guide, slowly drive the machine forward until the planetary hub plug is at the 3 o’clock or 9 o’clock position. (Figure 5-2)
Plug
Figure 5-2. Planetary Hub Plug in 9 O’Clock Position
2. Shut off the engine and apply park brake.
3. Unscrew the planetary hub plug.
4. Oil should be level with bottom of plug hole.
5. Fill if needed and reinsert plug.
6. Replace the level plug.
7. Allow the axle to sit level for at least ve minutes to allow the oil to ow to the hubs.
8. Remove the level plug and check oil level.
9. Add more oil if needed.
5
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader 5-7
Page 82
Maintenance
Change Drive Axle Oil
Check the oil level and ll if needed quarterly. Change the drive axle oil every year for optimum performance.
(Figure 5-3)
To change the drive axle oil:
1. Remove the level plug in the center of the drive axle housing.
2. Remove the breather plug inside the housing.
3. Add oil until it starts coming out of the level plug.
4. Replace the level plug.
5. Allow the axle to sit level for at least ve minutes to allow the oil to ow to the hubs.
6. Remove the level plug and check oil level.
7. Add more oil if needed.
MACHINE ADJUSTMENTS
Some components of the aggregate delivery system require occasional minor adjustments. DO NOT adjust any conveyor component during operation.
Use only Rosco LeeBoy parts if replacing rubber conveyor components. Using hard rubber, old conveyor belts or any other rubber containing fabric or reinforcement will cause rapid conveyor belt wear and eventual failure.
Loose clothing or long hair can be entangled in machine components. Wear protective clothing, stay clear of rotating shafts and use caution when adjusting conveyor belts and other rotating components.
Receiving Hopper Lagging Skirts
The lagging skirts are mounted at the bottom of the receiving hopper and can easily be adjusted when needed to ensure contact with the conveyor belts immediately above the tail pulley. (Figure 5-4) Check for clearance between the skirts and the belts periodically.
Conveyors
Figure 5-3. Changing Drive Axle Oil
Skirt Bolts
Figure 5-4. Lagging Skirt Mounting Bolts
Adjust the lagging skirts when necessary by loosening the skirt mounting bolts and moving the black rubber skirt until it just touches the conveyor belts.
If the skirt shows excessive wear, contact your authorized Rosco LeeBoy dealer for replacement.
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader5-8
Page 83
Conveyor Components
Maintenance
Head Pulley
Adjusters
Head Pulley
Adjustable
Idler
Fixed
Idler
Figure 5-5. Conveyor Adjustment Components
Conveyor Belts
Proper alignment and tension adjustment of the conveyor belts is necessary to deliver proper system operation and achieve maximum life from the components. Belt tension is necessary periodically since normal working stress causes the conveyor belts to stretch. (Figure 5-5)
Ensure all belt guards are in place to prevent severe injury from contact with turning belts and pulleys.
If you notice misalignment or conveyor belt slack, adjust the conveyor belt immediately to prevent premature belt wear or damage to other components. To check for slack, examine the return side of the belt running under the load. Belts with too much slack will bounce enough to contact the conveyor frame.
Troughing
Idlers
Tail
Pulley
Tail Pulley Adjusters
(Both Sides)
1. Tighten the adjustable idler adjuster nut on the side opposite the direction you want the belt to move. For example, to move the belt to the left, tighten the right adjuster nut. (Figure 5-6)
2. If the conveyor belt is still misaligned after adjusting the idlers, adjust the tail pulleys rst by extending (move belt away from adjuster bolt) or retracting (move belt toward the adjuster bolt). The tail pulley adjusters are very accessible under the receiving hopper on each side of the machine. Extend both tail pulley adjusters slowly and evenly just enough to eliminate any bouncing. DO NOT overtighten.
Tail Pulley Adjuster
5
Three pulleys in the conveyor group are adjustable:
Adjustable Idler
Head Pulley
Tail Pulley
Make small initial adjustments, checking the adjustment before making another adjustment to avoid overshooting the desired setting.
Special care is taken at the Rosco LeeBoy factory to align the head and tail pulleys to precise alignment. Therefore, alignment adjustment should be made rst on the adjustable idler:
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader 5-9
Figure 5-6. Tail Pulley Adjuster
3. If the conveyor belt(s) is still misaligned, lift the conveyor panel on the front of the machine above the spread hopper to access the head pulley adjusters. (Figure 5-7) Adjust in the same manner as Step 2.
Page 84
S
S
TL
45º
Horizontal to 45° Chain Tension
45° to Vertical Chain Tension
S
S
45º
TL
S - SLACK
TL - TANGENT LENGTH
Maintenance
Head Pulley Adjuster
Belt Wiper
Figure 5-7. Head Pulley Adjuster and Belt Wiper
Conveyor Belt Wipers
The conveyor belt wipers are mounted immediately below the conveyor head pulleys and contact the conveyor belt. (Figure 5-7) They serve to remove any material sticking to the belt as it moves toward the receiving hopper. Periodically check for clearance between the conveyor belt wipers and the conveyor belts. You can access the belt wiper(s) via the front conveyor panels.
Auger and Spreadroll Chains
The auger and spreadroll hopper chains need periodic adjustment, and should be inspected every 50 hours of operation.
Generally, the slack of a roller chain should be on the lower side. (Figure 5-9 and Table 5-3) Adequate slack (S) is about four (4) percent of the span for normal drives, but the slack should be about two (2) percent of the span for the auger chains:
Vertical drive or close to vertical drive.
Center distance between two shafts is greater than
three (3) feet.
Chain is operated under heavy load and high frequency of on and off drive.
Direction of the drive is often changed.
Auger and conveyor chains must have
a slack of 1/4 to 3/8 inches. To measure deection,
exert 40 - 60 pounds of force to chain in either direction.
To adjust the conveyor belt wipers, loosen the bolts across the channel strip and move the wiper up until it touches the conveyor belt.
Conveyor Chute Liners
Rubber chute liners are located on each side of the conveyor belts to prevent aggregate material from leaving the conveyors. (Figure 5-8) They should also be periodically adjusted to touch the conveyor belts evenly along the entire length of the conveyor belts.
Adjust the chute liners when necessary by loosening the channel strip bolts and moving the rubber liner until it touches the conveyor belt.
Chute Liners
Figure 5-9. Chain Slack Adjustment for Proper
Tension
Figure 5-8. Chute
Liners
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader5-10
Page 85
Horizontal
Auger Chain
Spreadroll
Chain
Motor
Mounts
To 45°
45° To
Vertical
Maintenance
Table 5-3. Required Mid-Span Movement
Tangent Length (TL) Between Sprockets in Inches (Centimeters)
10 (25) 20 (51) 30 (76) 50 (127) 70 (178) 100 (254)
Tangent Length Between Sprockets in Inches (Millimeters)
0.4 - 0.6
(10 - 15)
0.2 - 0.3
(5 - 8)
0.8 - 1.2
(20 - 30)
0.4 - 0.6
(10 - 15)
1.2 - 1.8
(30 - 46)
0.6 - 0.9
(15 - 23)
2.0 - 3.0
(51 - 76)
1.0 - 1.5
(25 - 38)
2.8 - 4.2
(71 - 107)
1.4 - 2.1
(36 - 53)
4.0 - 6.0
(102 - 152)
2.0 - 3.0
(51 - 76)
The procedures for adjusting the auger and spreadroll chains are the same (it does not matter which you inspect/adjust rst):
1. Remove the three(3) bolts holding on the chain
cover. (Figure 5-10)
2. Remove cover and inspect chains for slack.
3. If chain(s) has too much slack, loosen the four motor mount bolts:
Adjust chain tension (refer to Figure 5-9 and Table 5-3). DO NOT overtighten.
4. Reinstall chain cover.
Figure 5-10. Auger and Spreadroll Chains
Spreadroll Seals
The spreadroll seal runs along the length of the spreadroll and should be checked every 50 hours for proper adjustment.
Adjusters
Figure 5-11. Spreadroll Seal Adjusters
To adjust the spreadroll seals:
1. Extend the spreading gates completely.
2. Loosen the adjuster bolts. (Figure 5-11)
3. Slide the spreadroll seal to obtain an even 1/16-inch (1.59 mm) gap between the seal and the spreadroll, then retighten each bolt.
5
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader 5-11
Page 86
1 2
Maintenance
Spreadroll Individual Gate Wear Plates
The spread hopper wear plates are adjustable and reversible. Check this adjustment every 50 hours of service. The adjusters are located behind the spreading gates. (See Page 5-26 for wear plates replacement.)
Adjuster Bolts
Figure 5-12. Gate Wear Plate Adjusters
To adjust the wear plates:
1. Extend the spreading gates completely.
2. Loosen the adjuster bolts. (Figure 5-12)
3. Slide the spreadroll seal to obtain an even 1/16-inch (1.59 mm) gap between the seal and the spreadroll, then retighten each bolt.
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
The Rosco CSV816 Variable Width Chip Spreader features a Cummins QSV6.7 Tier 4F diesel engine. You can access engine components by removing the access panel on the left side of the machine. (Figure
5-13)
3 4
Figure 5-13. Engine Access Panel, Oil Cap, Dipstick
and Filter
1 - Engine Access Panel
2 - Access Panel Bolts
3 - Engine Oil Cap
4 - Oil Dipstick
Check Engine Oil
The engine lubrication oil must be kept at a level above the ADD mark, but not above the FULL mark, on the engine lubrication oil dipstick.
ALWAYS stop the engine before checking the engine lubrication oil level as hot oil can be thrown, causing serious injury.
Wait ve minutes after engine
shutdown before removing the dipstick from the engine and checking the oil level to assure accuracy.
This also prevents lling the engine with too much
lubrication oil. Engine oil should be warm when checked.
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Page 87
Engine
Maintenance
To accurately check the engine lubrication oil level, park the machine on a level surface and stop the engine:
1. Clean around the engine lubrication oil dipstick
before removing it from the engine. (Figure 5-13)
2. Removing dipstick from the engine, wipe with a clean cloth, then reinsert.
3. Pull dipstick out of the engine and check that oil level is near the full mark on the dipstick.
4. To add oil, remove the ll cap located next to the dipstick. Twist to remove cap and twist to install (use 15W40 motor oil).
Change Engine Oil and Filter
The engine lubrication oil and oil lter must be changed at the same time.
DO NOT change the engine lubrication
oil lter while the engine is running. Serious engine
damage will occur.
To change the engine lubrication oil:
1. Park the machine on a level surface and turn off the engine.
Change the engine lubrication oil while the engine is WARM, not hot. Hot oil can cause serious personal injury.
2. If needed, wait until the engine lubrication oil has
cooled a little. Oil should be warm, not hot.
3. Place a container large enough to hold 17.6 quarts
(16.6 liters) of oil underneath the drain hose.
4. Remove oil plug under engine and drain all engine
oil into the container.
5. After all the oil has drained, reinstall the oil plug.
6. Wipe the area around the oil lter and its mounting
base with a clean cloth.
7. Place the empty container under the lter element.
13. Fill the engine with 17.6 quarts (16.6 liters) of oil at
the oil ll cap.
14. Check oil level using the oil dipstick. Add more if needed.
15. Dispose of used oil in accordance with local and federal environmental laws.
NOTE: Discard the used rubber gasket with the lter
element.
Engine Drive Belt
Check the engine belt every 250 service hours. The engine drive belt should be replaced whenever the belt appears frayed or cracked. This belt drives the alternator and the cooling fan. Tension on the belt is maintained by a spring-loaded tensioner.
Engine must be turned off and the wheels blocked to prevent motion when servicing the machine to prevent serious injury or death.
NOTE: The spring-loaded belt tensioner must be
pivoted away from the drive belt. Pivoting in the wrong direction can damage the tensioner.
To replace the belt:
1. Turn off engine and block the wheels to prevent
movement while working on the machine.
2. Using a 3/8-inch square drive, lift the tensioner
to relieve pressure on the belt. Remove the belt.
(Figure 5-14)
3. Using a 3/8-inch square drive, lift the tensioner and
hold.
4. Install the new drive belt.
5. Release the tensioner, ensuring it is properly
pressing against the belt.
5
8. Use a lter removal wrench to remove the lter, turning counterclockwise.
9. Wipe inside the oil lter head using a clean, lint-free cloth.
10. Rub a little oil on the rubber gasket area of the new lter element.
11. Fill the new lter with fresh oil.
12. Install the new lter element onto the lter head. Carefully tighten the lter (by hand only).
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader 5-13
Belt
Figure 5-14. Engine Belt
Page 88
Maintenance
Air Filter
Turbo-charged engines are especially demanding on air lter performance. The operator should be continually aware of the condition of the air lter system. Inspect all components for damage, cracked hoses or loose clamps. Replace the lter every 100 service hours. The air lter is mounted on top of the engine sound shield between the two conveyers. (Figure 5-15) A restriction indicator is mounted on the side of the outlet that should be checked often. If the red indicator is visible, the air cleaner element must be replaced.
1
2
Radiator Coolant
Check the radiator daily to ensure the radiator is full and that no debris is present as this could block the system and cause overheating. (Compressed air can be used to remove any debris from the radiator.) You can access the radiator surge tank ll cap via the front access door between the two conveyors.
When the engine is cold, the coolant level should cover the radiator core. If low, ll with a solution of 50 percent water and 50 percent ethylene-glycol antifreeze. Flush the radiator system every 500 service hours (see your Engine Operator Manual for more information).
DO NOT remove the radiator surge tank cap while the engine is still hot. The radiator is under pressure and the hot water can cause serious injury.
Avoid prolonged and repeated skin contact with used antifreeze as contact can cause skin disorders or injury. Wash thoroughly after any contact.
ALWAYS wear eye protection when using compressed air to prevent injury.
Figure 5-15. Air Filter Box
1 - Precleaner
2 - Indicator
As the air lter becomes more clogged, the air pressure increases, causing the indicator to illuminate. When this occurs, the air lter must be cleaned or replaced as follows:
Be sure to clean the inside of the air
cleaner body before replacing the air lter element.
Be careful not to introduce any contaminants into the engine intake tube.
1. Open clamps securing the cover on the lter housing, then remove the cover.
2. Remove the lter cartridge.
3. Replace with the new lter cartridge.
4. Reinstall cover and secure with the clamps.
5. Reset the lter indicator by pressing button on top of the indicator.
To check the radiator or add coolant:
1. Open the access door to access the radiator surge
tank cap. (Figure 5-16)
2. Remove the cap to check ONLY WHEN UNIT IS COOL. Coolant level should be visible.
3. If coolant level is low, add coolant. DO NOT overll.
Radiator Cap
Figure 5-16. Engine Radiator Surge Tank Fill Cap
NEVER operate machine without air
lter to prevent destruction of the engine.
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Page 89
Replace Radiator Hoses
Radiator hoses should be replaced if worn or frayed. Replacement parts are listed in Section 7, Illustrated
Parts List (IPL).
This procedure should only be
performed when the equipment is not operating.
DO NOT remove the radiator cap while the engine is still hot. The radiator is under pressure. Removing the cap could cause serious injury.
1. Turn off ignition, remove key, and allow the engine to
cool down before proceeding:
2. Remove the radiator surge tank cap.
3. Drain radiator into a suitable container (5.5 gallons
or 20.8 liters).
4. To remove upper hose, loosen the two hose clamps
and disconnect. If clamps are not damaged, retain for installation.
5. To remove lower hose, loosen the two hose clamps
and disconnect. If clamps are not damaged, retain for installation.
6. Install new hoses in reverse order of procedures
above.
Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) System
The DEF system is an efcient, effective means of ltering dirt and other contaminates for optimum machine performance and reducing air pollution from exhaust emissions. A sensor on the DEF tank header monitors the level, temperature and quality of DEF in the tank. The header is mounted on top of the DEF tank and provides ltered DEF supply from the tank to the after treatment DEF dosing unit. Both the DEF tank header and dosing unit have serviceable lters that require cleaning or replacement. Fill the DEF tank with DEF uid at any gas station and be sure to keep the tank full.
(Figure 5-17)
Maintenance
Figure 5-17. DEF Tank
The DEF system will automatically purge the uid from the system after shutting down the machine and requires no intervention from the operator.
NOTE: Check the ttings around the DEF tank
header for leaks or any signs of damage regularly. DEF leaks will leave a white
deposit around the ttings.
DO NOT pressure wash or steam clean this unit to avoid damage the components. Use compressed air to remove any loose debris.
DEF contains urea, therefore, wear safety glasses when performing these procedures. DO NOT get the substance in your eyes. In case of
contact, immediately ush eyes for a minimum of 15
minutes.
Before servicing any component in the DEF system, allow the DEF system to purge. You will hear the pumping noise as the system completes the purge cycle automatically after shutting down the engine.
1. Shift transmission into neutral.
2. Apply the parking brake.
3. Shut off the engine. Wait at least ve minutes after
shutting down the engine for the after treatment DEF dosing unit to complete its automatic purge cycle.
DO NOT disconnect battery until the purge cycle has completed to prevent damage to the unit.
5
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader 5-15
4. Place battery master switch in the OFF position.
(Page 5-19)
It’s important to service the DEF system in a clean, dust-free environment to prevent contamination in the DEF tank that can damage the after treatment DEF dosing unit.
Page 90
Maintenance
DEF Tank Filter
The DEF tank lter should be cleaned or replaced every 2000 hours, or every two years, whichever is rst. The lter is the rst point of contact with foreign elements. To clean or replace the DEF tank lter, remove the DEF header tank assembly using the following procedures. The DEF lines are connected using quick-release ttings and must be disconnected in the order described below. (Figure 5-18)
NOTE: It is imperative that you disconnect the
plumbing from the header in the exact order described below to prevent accidental DEF contamination of the electrical connector.
Wear eye protection, gloves and appropriate protective clothing to avoid injury. The coolant lines connect to the after treatment dosing unit are hot and under pressure. DO NOT disconnect while the engine is running or before the system has purged and cooled down after shutting down the engine. Disconnecting the coolant lines before the system cools down may cause coolant to spray and burn skin on contact.
1. Complete Steps 1 - 4 to prepare machine for DEF
system maintenance.
2. Place a container under the DEF tank as a small
amount of DEF may drain from the coolant lines when disconnected. (Dispose of the uid in accordance with environmental regulations.) DO NOT ush the coolant.
3. Use a clean, damp cloth to wipe the unit to reduce
the risk of contamination entering the DEF tank. Wipe away any spilled DEF while servicing the DEF tank lter.
2
1
3
4. Disconnect the coolant connectors and cap the lines to prevent contamination or DEF leakage. Figure 5-18) (You can also use a pair of coolant hose pinch-off pliers to clamp the lines. Make sure the tank coolant hose material is exible enough.) DO NOT drain the cooling system. DO NOT spill any coolant into the DEF tank.
5. Disconnect the DEF connector.
6. Disconnect the suction DEF connector.
7. Disconnect the back-ow DEF connector.
8. Disconnect the electrical connector by pressing the top of the tting.
9. Remove the header from the tank by removing the six bolts on the metal ring separating the header from the tank. Slowly and carefully lift the header out of the DEF tank, exposing the lter unit, to avoid damaging the lter or other components.
10. Remove the clip, pull the lter cartridge out and inspect for cracks, damage and contamination or debris. Clean the lter and reinsert, unless replacing the lter at service interval or if debris or damage is evident:
Discard the lter element and O-ring in accordance with environmental regulations and replace with a new lter element.
Also inspect the after-treatment DEF dosing unit lter after replacing the tank lter. (Figure 5-19)
11. Lubricate the O-rings with clean DEF uid and install the new lter element (O-ring side facing outward) in its seated notch location.
12. Reinstall the lter cartridge into the DEF tank.
13. Reinstall the tank lter header in reverse order
Figure 5-18. DEF Tank Header Assembly
1 - Suction DEF Connector
2 - DEF Connector
3 - Coolant Connectors
4 - Electrical Connector
DEF Dosing Unit Filter
4
The DEF dosing unit lter prevents foreign objects that may be suspended in the DEF from entering the dosing system, which draws DEF from the tank, pressurizes it, and delivers the DEF through a dosing valve. Any unused DEF is then routed back to the tank. The DEF dosing unit lter should be replaced every 4500 hours or three years, whichever comes rst. It is located on the left inside the rear access panel on the driver’s side.
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Page 91
1 2 3
Figure 5-19. DEF Tank Filter
1 - Filter Cap
2 - Filter Equalizing Element
Maintenance
FUEL SYSTEM
The fuel level is indicated on the digital display component on the control panel. Proper maintenance of the fuel system ensures top performance and prevents damage to internal engine components. The fuel ller cap is located on the left side of the machine behind the operator seat. (Figure 5-20)
Fuel
Cap
3 - Filter Element
Follow these procedures to replace the dosing unit lter:
1. Follow Steps 1 - 4 on Page 5-16 to prepare machine
for DEF system maintenance.
2. Place a container under the DEF dosing unit as a small amount of DEF may drain from the lines when disconnected. (Dispose of the uid in accordance with environmental regulations.)
3. Use a clean, damp cloth to wipe the unit to reduce the risk of contamination entering the DEF system. Debris can cause permanent damage and premature failure in the DEF dosing unit.
4. Unscrew the DEF lter cap and remove the equalizing element and lter element. (Figure 5-19)
5. Discard both the lter element and equalizing element in accordance with environmental regulations.
6. Reinstall the new lter and equalizing element.
7. Reinstall and tighten the cap.
NOTE: Lubrication on the DEF lter O-ring is not
required.
Figure 5-20. Fuel Cap Location
NOTE: Fill the tank to FULL before storing the chip spreader overnight to reduce moisture accumulation from condensation in the tank. Fuel contaminated by water promotes the growth of
microbes that can clog fuel lters and lines over
time.
The operator should NEVER be on or
near the chip spreader while fuel is being added. NO
SMOKING while lling the fuel tank as all fuels for internal combustion engines are ammable. Fill the
fuel tank only in a designated area where there is
good ventilation and a re extinguisher available.
NEVER ll the tank, check fuel level
or check for fuel leaks near an open ame or near
equipment that can create sparks.
Fuel Filter
The fuel lter element must be replaced as directed in the Engine Operator’s Manual. The fuel lter is located on top of the engine (Figure 5-21) and the fuel separator is located at the left side of the frame rail
(Page 5-18).
5
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader 5-17
Diesel fuel is very ammable. Use
extra caution and DO NOT spill fuel. DO NOT change
the fuel lter while the chip spreader is running. DO NOT change the fuel lter in an area near an open ame. DO NOT smoke while changing the fuel lter.
Page 92
Fuel Filter
Maintenance
Fuel Water Separator
Water and dirt that gets into fuel settles into the water separator. (Figure 5-22) As it collects, a red oat rises. When the oat reaches the line on the separator, an error code will appear on the DP101 digital display. It is important to drain it immediately.
If you run out of fuel, it is important to pump the water separator to prime fuel injection lines. Failure to do so can adversely affect performance.
To drain the water separator:
Figure 5-21. Fuel Filter
Replace the fuel lter using the following general procedures:
1. Stop the engine.
2. Put a container under fuel lters before removing the lter elements.
NOTE: Consider the environment when discarding
used lters and do so according to safe and
lawful practices.
3. Wipe the area around the fuel lter elements and element mounting heads using a clean, lint-free cloth. (Figure 5-21)
4. Use a lter removal wrench to loosen and remove fuel lter elements by turning in a counterclockwise direction. Drain and discard the removed elements.
5. Wipe the inside area of the lter heads with a clean, lint-free cloth. Fill the new fuel lter elements completely with clean fuel.
6. Put clean fuel onto the element rubber gaskets.
7. Install the new fuel lter elements onto the lter heads. Carefully tighten the elements (by hand only).
DO NOT overtighten the fuel lter
elements onto the lter heads.
8. Start the engine and check for ANY fuel leaks.
STOP the engine immediately if any fuel leakage is noted. DO NOT start the engine until the leakage problem is corrected.
contents are under high pressure. DO NOT try to bleed air by loosening injector lines.
NEVER loosen a fuel injector line as
1. Pull retainer clip from plug to disconnect the harness.
2. Unplug the harness, then unscrew the plug.
3. Drain and reinsert components.
1
2
3
4
Figure 5-22. Water Separator
1 - Pump
2 - Filter Body
3 - Plug
4 - Clip
To clean the water separator:
1. Follow the previous steps for draining the water separator.
2. Loosen and remove the lter body and clean it with light oil.
3. Reinsert and tighten.
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader5-18
Page 93
Maintenance
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Battery Servicing
The chip spreader electrical system is a 12-volt negative ground system. Two batteries are located on the left side of the machine in a battery compartment directly below the engine access panel. (Figure 5-23)
Figure 5-23. Batteries
NOTE: The electrical system is a negative ground
system. Connect the positive (+) cable to the positive (+) post of the battery. Connect the ground cable to the negative (-) post of the battery. It is advisable to disconnect the
negative (-) cable rst and reconnect it last.
Reversed polarity can damage the electrical system.
Clean terminals and battery posts thoroughly and check that battery cable terminals are tight. Dirty or loose connections can create high electrical resistance and permit arcing, which will quickly burn and pit terminals and posts.
Keep the battery clean by washing it off whenever dirt buildup is excessive. If corrosion is present around terminal connections, remove them and wash with ammonia solution or a solution consisting of 1/4 lb. (11 kg) baking soda added to one quart of warm water. Make certain the vent caps are tight to prevent solution from entering the cells. After cleaning, pour clean water over the battery and surrounding area to wash the solution away. Check vent cap breather openings to make sure they are open.
Batteries contain sulfuric acid and normally produce explosive gases that can cause
serious injury. DO NOT allow ames or sparks to
come near the battery.
When charging or working near a battery, always shield your face and protect your eyes. In case of acid contact with skin or eyes,
ush immediately with water for a minimum of 15
minutes and get prompt medical attention. If acid is swallowed, call a physician immediately.
When replacing the battery, discard the old battery properly. Before connecting the battery, be sure the Master Disconnect switch is turned off. The switch is located on the conveyor control panel left of the operator. (Figure 5-24)
When servicing the electrical system or welding on the machine, always turn the Master Disconnect switch to the OFF position to disconnect the ground strap from the battery to prevent damage to the machine electrical system.
Figure 5-24. Master Disconnect Switch
Be sure to keep the battery fully charged during cold weather to keep it from freezing. Freezing weather has little effect on a fully charged battery.
When connecting a booster battery, if necessary for cold weather starting, connect one end of the rst jumper cable to the positive (+) terminal of the dead battery and the other end to the positive (+) terminal of the booster battery. Connect one end of the second jumper cable to the negative (-) terminal of the booster battery and the other end to the frame of the machine with the dead battery.
DO NOT attach the negative (-) cable from the booster battery to the negative (-) post of the dead battery because a spark could cause an explosion.
5
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader 5-19
Page 94
Maintenance
Alternator Servicing
The alternator supplies electrical current for charging the battery that provides electrical power to electronic controls. The built-in regulator in the alternator controls the voltage output. (Figure 5-25)
Figure 5-25. Alternator
If the wires must be disconnected from the alternator, be sure to mark them for proper reconnection.
Use the following precautions to prevent damage to the alternator for any maintenance performed:
Always disconnect the battery before disconnecting or connecting the alternator.
An alternator should never be polarized. DO NOT ground any alternator terminals or circuits.
Never disconnect the alternator while the machine is operating.
Be certain the wiring is properly connected before connecting the battery.
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
The hydraulic system is composed of two major component groups--the hydrostatic drive and the auxiliary hydraulic group. The hydraulic motors and cylinders use the same hydraulic oil reservoir and hydraulic oil supply. Solenoid valves, ow-control valves, dividers and other components allow simultaneous function and control of all hydraulic systems. A 50-gallon hydraulic tank with suction strainers, charge pressure and return lters stores and cleans the hydraulic uid. An oil cooler is mounted in front of the engine radiator to complete the hydraulic system.
The hydrostatic drive group consists of an axial piston hydrostatic pump coupled to the rear of the diesel engine. A high-torque hydraulic motor drives the planetary front axle. The auxiliary hydraulic group consists of a single load-sense pump mounted on the rear of the drive pump.
Independent circuits to the hydraulic motor are provided for the left and right conveyor drives, hopper spreadroll and agitator, steering system, power brakes and gate control. The hydraulic tank is located below the operator’s seat on the left side of the chip spreader.
ALWAYS use an equivalent grade of
hydraulic uid. Using hydraulic uids that do not
have equal characteristics can result in substandard performance or possible failure of the hydrostatic system. Contact your authorized Rosco LeeBoy dealer if you need assistance.
Always wear eye protection when
inspecting for leaks in the hydraulic system. Never
use your hands to locate leaks as hydraulic uid
under pressure can pierce the skin and cause serious injury and toxic reaction.
Never attempt makeshift repairs using tape, clamps or cements in the hydraulic system. The system operates under extremely high pressure and such repairs could fail, causing serious injury.
Inspect the chip spreader for hydraulic leaks daily. Check that all ttings are secure and tight weekly. If leaking uid is found, it is probably on the pressure side of the hydraulic system. DO NOT OPERATE the machine until the hydraulic leak is repaired.
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader5-20
Page 95
Leaks on the suction side of the hydraulic system are
Sight
more difcult to nd and more serious since air or dirt introduced into the system causes rapid component wear and eventual failure. Some symptoms of suction leakage are:
Maintenance
Hydraulic uid “foaming.”
Sluggish system operation.
Unusual noises in the hydraulic pumps or motors.
Checking Hydraulic Oil Level
The hydraulic oil tank and sight gauge is located on the right side of the machine. (Figure 5-26) The hydraulic oil ll cap is just behind the left operator platform.
(Figure 5-27)
1. Make sure that the hoppers are retracted so that oil ows to the tank, ensuring an accurate reading.
2. Wait 10 minutes after engine has been shut down before checking hydraulic oil.
Oil level is determined by sight gauge.
Hydraulic oil should be added if the oil level falls
below the ll line. Never ll above the black ll line.
Hydraulic
Fluid
Fill Cap
Figure 5-27. Hydraulic Oil Fill Cap
Changing Hydraulic Oil
Changing the hydraulic oil removes the accumulation of dirt, water and mechanical wear particles from the hydraulic oil reservoir and system. The chemical structure of hydraulic oil changes after continuous use, therefore, new oil is important to ensure correct operation of the hydraulic system.
Hydraulic oil that has oxidized or contains contamination can shorten the expected service life of the components in the hydraulic system.
Use the following procedures to change the hydraulic oil:
5
Figure 5-26. Hydraulic Gauge
Use extreme caution when removing
the ller cap to prevent foreign matter from entering
the hydraulic tank.
3. If level is low, clean around the hydraulic oil ller cap
before removing to add hydraulic oil to the tank.
4. Fill tank to the black ll line on sight gauge.
5. Screw the hydraulic oil ller cap back onto the hydraulic tank.
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader 5-21
1. Stop the engine. Allow the hydraulic oil to cool until it is at a warm temperature. Slowly loosen and remove the hydraulic oil reservoir ller cap. Put a clean, lint-free cloth over the hydraulic tank ll cap opening and secure in place with tape.
DO NOT drain the hydraulic oil from the reservoir when it is HOT. Hot hydraulic oil can cause serious injury. Drain at a warm temperature only.
2. Carefully remove the plug from the hydraulic
tank. Use a drain collection container of sufcient capacity to collect the hydraulic oil underneath. Allow all of the hydraulic oil to drain into the container.
DO NOT ll the hydraulic oil reservoir
with new hydraulic oil until the suction strainer has been serviced.
Page 96
Hydraulic
Oil Strainer
Maintenance
3. Check the hydraulic suction strainer in bottom of the hydraulic oil tank. Clean if necessary.
4. Install the hydraulic oil reservoir drain plug and tighten securely.
5. Carefully remove the cloth from the hydraulic oil reservoir ll tube opening.
6. Rell the hydraulic oil reservoir (recommend Citgo All Weather/All Temperature Multiviscosity hydraulic oil).
DO NOT overll the hydraulic oil
reservoir with oil.
Never let tank run dry. Pump damage
will occur.
7. Check the oil level in the hydraulic oil reservoir, again. Add oil if needed.
8. Replace the hydraulic oil ller cap onto the reservoir ller neck and tighten securely.
9. Start the engine.
10. Check the hydraulic system for any leaks.
Changing Hydraulic Oil Strainer
6. Check the oil level in the hydraulic oil reservoir. Add oil if needed.
7. Reinstall the hydraulic oil ller cap and tighten securely.
Figure 5-28. Hydraulic Oil Strainer
Charge Filter
There are two charge lters, one on each side of the machine. These lters should be changed when the hydraulic uid is changed. Simply unscrew the lters, dispose of properly, and reinsert new lters. (Figure
5-29)
The oil strainer is mounted in the hydraulic oil ller opening under the ller cap. (Figure 5-28)
DO NOT remove the hydraulic ller
cap from the reservoir when it is hot as this can cause serious injury. Allow hydraulic oil to cool down to a warm temperature.
To change the hydraulic oil strainer:
1. Remove the hydraulic oil ller cap.
2. Remove the six (6) screws securing the strainer, then remove the strainer and gasket.
3. Install a new gasket, aligning the six screw holes in the gasket with the mounting holes on the reservoir.
4. Install the new strainer, aligning the holes in the strainer with the mounting holes of the gasket and secure the strainer with the six screws.
5. Fill the hydraulic oil reservoir with (recommend Citgo All Weather/All Temperature Multiviscosity hydraulic oil).
DO NOT overll the hydraulic oil
reservoir with oil.
Charge
Filter
Figure 5-29. Charge Filters
Pumps and Motors
The hydraulic pumps and motors generally do not require regular maintenance. Frequent inspection for leaks will indicate the need for service of these components. If a problem develops with a pump or motor, contact your authorized Rosco LeeBoy dealer for repairs to avoid warranty problems.
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader5-22
Page 97
Maintenance
CHASSIS AND MISCELLANEOUS
Tires
The tires should be maintained at the proper tire pressure and checked daily. (Figure 5-30) Tires should be maintained at 100 - 105 PSI. However, various operating speeds, road conditions, material truck size, tire options and other operating conditions may require different tire pressure.
Use 385/65R Duplex Radial tires for this machine.
If a tire appears to be low, measure the pressure to be sure of proper ination. Protect tires from exposure to petroleum products and other chemicals.
Use proper tire mounting equipment and experienced personnel for tire repair service.
Carefully inspect any tire and rim assembly for damage before inating tire. Contact a qualied repair service if needed.
Never cut or weld on inated tire/rim
assembly. Heat from welding can cause an increase in pressure and may result in tire explosion.
Use jack stands on a solid, at surface
to prevent the machine from tipping when it is raised. Block the remaining wheels using sturdy wheel chocks. DO NOT lie under the machine while supported only by a jack. Death or serious injury can result from improperly supporting a raised machine.
To replace the tires:
1. Loosen lug nuts.
2. Release any air that remains in the tire.
3. Use a jack or hoist to lift the side of the machine.
4. Place supports under the machine.
5. Attach a sling or other support to the tire.
6. Remove the eight (8) lug nuts from the wheel.
7. Release any air that remains in the tire.
8. Using standard tire removal tools, remove the tire from the wheel.
9. Install new tire on the wheel.
Figure 5-30. Properly Inated Tire
The rim and tire assemblies for the wheels are very heavy and must be supported when lug nuts are removed.
Never exceed the tire manufacturer’s
maximum recommended ination pressure.
10. Measure PSI using tire pressure gauge and inate to the proper PSI.
11. Align the mounting holes with the studs on the hub.
12. Reinstall the eight lug nuts.
13. Torque the lug nuts in a diagonal pattern to 300 ft-lb (407 N.m).
14. Remove supports and lower jack.
5
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Page 98
Maintenance
Brakes
Adjust the rear brakes to prevent improper operation of the automatic slack adjusters, premature lining wear and reduced brake performance.
Failure to properly adjust brakes
could cause reduced braking performance.
Brake linings contain non-asbestos
bers. Breathing brake dust may cause respiratory
or other health hazards.
When working on brake drums and linings, use the following precautions:
Avoiding creating dust.
DO NOT remove brake drums and linings without
wearing proper protective equipment.
DO NOT sand, grind, chisel, le, hammer or alter brake linings without wearing proper protective equipment.
For safe and effective braking, adjust the brakes using the following procedure:
1. Grease the cam bracket and spider ttings prior to
brake shoe installation.
Hydraulic brake pressure in excess of 130 PSI can result in failure of the spring brake chamber, which could result in serious injury or death.
4. Check the amount of push rod travel. The optimum
push-rod travel should be 2.5 inches (6.35 cm).
5. Check the angle between the slack adjuster and
push rod. With the brakes applied, the angle should be 90 degrees (+/- 5°).
6. Apply pressure to brakes and check for lining to
drum contact. Using a .010-inch (.25 mm) feeler gauge, the lining to drum contact should range from 60 to 100 percent during brake application. Ensure the lining is inside the drum during application.
7. Rapidly release air pressure from the brakes and
conrm that all brakes release quickly to the normal relaxed position.
A brake drum exceeding its maximum wear diameter is should be replaced immediately to prevent serious injury or even death. If in doubt, contact the brake drum manufacturer.
DO NOT allow grease to come into contact with brake linings to prevent reduction in braking performance that can result in serious injury or death.
2. Adjust the brake slack adjuster until the brake lining
comes into contact with the brake drum. (Figure
5-31)
Brake Slack
Adjusters
Figure 5-31. Brake Slack Adjusters
3. Apply the brakes using normal operating pressure
(the average line pressure should be 90 PSI).
Lighting
Inspect lights for proper operation daily. If a light or group of lights does not function:
Check the circuit breaker box panel for a blown fuse.
Examine all visible wiring connections, ensuring they
are not frayed or damaged, and securely fastened.
Check lighting mounts for proper ground.
Remove light lens or casing and check bulb. Replace
if needed.
Inspect wiring harness for damage (see Schematics
in Section 6).
If broken wires are found, solder together and cover with a shrink-wrap type of plastic covering (preferred) or electrician’s tape to prevent contamination of the solder joint by moisture.
If you make any repairs to the wiring harness on the broom, always replace or repair the protective loom covering the wiring to prevent future damage to the wiring harness. Examine the routing of the harness and ensure it is not subjected to excessive movement, which often causes broken wiring.
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Page 99
Maintenance
REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES
Replace Batteries
Batteries create explosive gases
when charging. DO NOT expose these gases to
sparks or open ame during maintenance. Always
perform battery service in a well-ventilated area or outside. Serious injury can occur from exploding batteries.
When installing batteries, always
install the positive cable rst followed by the
negative cable. Reversed polarity can damage the electrical system.
1. Remove the black ground (-) cable from the negative (-) battery terminal, followed by the red (+) cable from the positive (+) battery terminal. (Figure
5-32)
6. Place the batteries in proper position in the battery tray.
7. Install hold down bar. Tighten bar to retain battery, but not so tight as to damage battery.
8. Install red (+) battery cable to the positive (+) battery terminal.
9. Install the black (-) battery cable to the negative (-) battery terminal.
10. Reattach the battery box cover and reconnect the battery box locks.
Conveyor Belt
The conveyor belt weighs nearly 400 pounds. It will require more than one person to replace the belt.
NOTE: When installing a belt, use the old belt to
pull the new belt onto the machine.
For conveyor belt replacement, refer to Page 5-8 and proceed as follows:
1. Move the existing belt so that the belt joint is on the
top surface near the conveyor head pulley bearing.
Figure 5-32. 12-Volt Battery System
If the negative cable is grounded during removal, sparks will not occur. If the positive cable is grounded during removal, sparks will occur and could ignite explosive gases.
2. Remove the hold down bar.
3. Inspect the batteries for cracks, wear and damage that could result in leaks.
4. Carefully remove the batteries from the battery plate, noting battery position during removal.
DO NOT dry batteries using compressed air. Allow the batteries and surrounding area to dry. Battery acid can cause severe injury if blown into the face or other areas of the body. If injury occurs, seek medical attention immediately. Flush eyes and skin for 30 minutes with clean water.
5. Make sure the battery cells are sealed. Clean the
batteries, battery tray, cables, and brackets with baking soda and warm water. Allow to air dry.
2. Remove the belt lacing pin to disengage the belt.
3. Attach one end of the new belt to the top of the old belt. Attach the belts together with the lacing pin.
4. Slowly thread the new belt around the pulleys back to the tail pulley group while removing the old belt from the conveyor.
5. Stop the machine when the end of the new belt is on top of the pulley group.
6. Remove lacing pin and move old belt clear of the area.
7. Secure the two ends of the new belt together with lacing pin.
8. Check that the new belt is properly adjusted and centered.
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Page 100
Maintenance
Conveyor Head Pulley Bearings
This procedure should only be
performed while the machine is not operating.
1. Check that machine is turned off and remove key from the ignition.
2. Remove the bolts and associated hardware on the bearings. (Figure 5-33)
Bearing Bolts
Figure 5-33. Head Pulley Bearing Bolts
3. Slide the bearing from the shaft and remove from machine.
4. Clean mounting surface.
5. Slide new bearing onto shaft.
6. Reinstall front bolts through bearing mount and hole in frame.
7. Attach nut and washers to bolts, but do not tighten.
Spreadroll Individual Gate Wear Plates
The spreadroll gate wear plates are a common replacement component as wear occurs. Neglecting wear plate replacement can cause shafts and bearings to fail. The individual gate wear plates are 12-inch, slotted metal strips.
Adjuster Bolts
Figure 5-34. Gate Wear Plate Adjuster Bolts
To replace a gate wear plate:
1. Remove nut on the wear plate adjuster bolt.
2. Slide out the 12-inch wear plate.
3. Reinstall new wear plate and retighten adjuster bolt.
4. Torque bolt to 30 ft.lbs. (39 N•).
8. Reinstall rear bolts through a washer, then through the adjusting bolt and mounting hole in the frame.
9. Tighten bolts.
10. Torque both nuts (refer to Section 2 Torque Tables for proper torque).
11. Lubricate bearing.
Rosco CSV Variable Width Chip Spreader5-26
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