Ropex Resistron RES-430 Series, RES-430/230, RES-430/115 Operating Instructions Manual

RESISTRON
GB
RES-430
Operating
Instructions
Important features
LC display (green), 4 lines, 20 characters (multilingual)
Automatic zero calibration (AUTOCAL)
Automatic optimization (AUTOTUNE)
Automatic frequency adjustment
Secondary control
Heatsealing band alloy and temperature range selectable
Time control, heatsealing time and cooling time settable
Configurable relay output, e.g. "end of cycle"
Time or temperature-controlled cooling phase
0…10VDC analog output for ACTUAL temperature
Load cell interface for monitoring closing pressure
Serial data interface (optional)
Fault diagnosis
20.1.05
Industrie-Elektronik GmbH Tel: +49/(0)7142/7776-0 E-mail: info@ropex.de Gansäcker 21 Fax: +49/(0)7142/7776-19 Internet: www.ropex.de D-74321-Bietigheim-Bissingen (Germany) Data subject to change

Contents

1 Safety and warning notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.1 Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.2 Heatsealing band . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.3 Impulse transformer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.4 Line filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.5 Warranty provisions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.6 Standards / CE marking . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2 Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3 Principle of operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
4 Description of the controller . . . . . . . . . . . 5
5 Modifications (MODs) /
optical data interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
5.1 Modifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
5.2 Optional data interface
(piggyback module) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
6 Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
7 Dimensions / front panel cutout . . . . . . . . 10
7.1 Motherboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
7.2 Display terminal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
8 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
8.1 Installation procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
8.2 Installation steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
8.3 Power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
8.4 Wiring diagram with relay K1
(standard) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
8.5 Wiring diagram with solenoid drive
(optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
9 Startup and operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
9.1 View of the controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
9.2 General controller configuration . . . . 17
9.3 Time control (timer function) . . . . . . . 18
9.4 Temperaturediagnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
9.5 Load cell interface /
temperature sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
9.6 Heatsealing band . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
9.7 Startup procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
10 Controller functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
10.1 Indicators and controls . . . . . . . . . . . 27
10.2 Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
10.3 Navigation in the menus . . . . . . . . . . 29
10.4 Menu structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
10.5 Two-digit numbering system
up to SW revision 006 . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
10.6 Temperature setting
(set point selection) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
10.7 Temperature indication /
actual value output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
10.8 Automatic zero calibration
(AUTOCAL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
10.9 "FOOT SWITCH" signal . . . . . . . . . . 36
10.10 Hold time for "FOOT SWITCH"
signal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
10.11 "START" signal (HEAT) . . . . . . . . . . . 36
10.12 Cycle counter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
10.13 Single/double sealing . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
10.14 Hold mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
10.15 Locking the "HAND" key . . . . . . . . . . 38
10.16 Locking the Configuration menu . . . . 38
10.17 Undervoltage detection . . . . . . . . . . . 39
10.18 System monitoring / alarm output . . . 42
10.19 Error messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
10.20 Fault areas and causes . . . . . . . . . . . 45
11 Factory settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
11.1 Ropex settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
11.2 Customer settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
12 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
13 How to order . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
14 Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Page 2 RES-430
Safety and warning notes

1 Safety and warning notes

This RESISTRON temperature controller is manufactured according to DIN EN 61010-1. In the course of its manufacture it passed through quality assurance, whereby it was subjected to extensive inspections and tests. It left the factory in perfect condition. The recommendations and warning notes contained in these operating instructions must be complied with, in order to guarantee safe operation. The device can be operated within the limits indicated in the "Technical Data" without impairing its operational safety. Installation and maintenance may only be performed by technically trained, skilled persons who are familiar with the associated risks and warranty provisions.

1.1 Use

RESISTRON temperature controllers may only be used for heating and temperature control of heatsealing bands which are expressly suitable for them, and providing the regulations, notes and warnings contained in these instructions are complied with.
In case of non-compliance or use contrary to
!
the intended purpose, there is a risk that safety will be impaired or that the heatsealing band, electrical wiring, transformer etc. will overheat. Ensuring such compliance is the personal responsibility of the user.
The RESISTRON temperature controller must be set and coded according to the temperature coefficient of the heatsealing band.
The use of incorrect alloys with too low a
!
temperature coefficient and incorrect coding of the RESISTRON temperature controller leads to uncontrolled heating and ultimately to burn-out of the heatsealing band!
The heatsealing bands that were originally supplied must be identified by their detailed specification, part number or some other means to ensure that all replacement bands are identical.

1.3 Impulse transformer

A suitable impulse transformer is necessary to ensure that the control loop functions perfectly. This transformer must be designed according to VDE 0570/ EN 61558 (isolating transformer with reinforced insulation) and have a one-section bobbin. When the impulse transformer is installed, suitable shock protection must be provided in accordance with the national installation regulations for electrical equipment. In addition, water, cleaning solutions and conductive fluids must be prevented from seeping into the transformer.
Incorrect installation of the impulse
!
transformer impairs electrical safety.

1.2 Heatsealing band

A basic prerequisite for reliable and safe operation of the system is the use of suitable heatsealing bands.
The resistance of the heatsealing band which
!
is used must have a positive minimum temperature coefficient in order to guarantee trouble-free operation of the RESISTRON temperature controller.
The temperature coefficient must be specified as follows:
TCR 104×10 K
e.g. Alloy-20: TCR = 1100 ppm/K
NOREX: TCR = 3500 ppm/K
1–
RES-430 Page 3

1.4 Line filter

The use of an original ROPEX line filter is mandatory in order to comply with the standards and provisions mentioned in section 1.6 "Standards / CE marking" on page 4. This device must be installed and connected according to the instructions contained in section 8.3, "Power supply" as well as the separate documentation enclosed with the line filter.

1.5 Warranty provisions

The statutory provisions for warranties apply for a period of 12 months following the delivery date. All devices are tested and calibrated in the factory. Devices that have been damaged due to faulty
Application
connections, dropping, electrical overloading, natural wear, incorrect or negligent handling, chemical influences or mechanical overloading as well as devices that have been modified, relabeled or otherwise altered by the customer, for example in an attempt to repair them or install additional components, are excluded from the warranty. Warranty claims must be examined in the factory and approved by ROPEX.

1.6 Standards / CE marking

The controller described here complies with the following standards, provisions and directives:
DIN EN 61010-1 (VDE 0411-1)
DIN EN 60204-1 Electrical equipment of machines
Safety provisions for electrical measuring, control and laboratory devices (low voltage directive). Overvoltage category III, pollution severity 2, safety class II.
(machinery directive)
Compliance with these standards and provisions is only guaranteed if original accessories and/or peripheral components approved by ROPEX are used. If not, then the equipment is operated on the user's own responsibility. The CE marking on the controller confirms that the device itself complies with the above-mentioned standards. It does not imply, however, that the overall system also fulfils these standards. It is the responsibility of the machine manufacturer and of the user to verify the completely installed, wired and operationally ready system in the machine with regard to its conformity with the safety provisions and the EMC directive (see also section 8.3, "Power supply"). If peripheral components (e.g. the transformer or the line filter) from other manufacturers are used, no functional guarantee can be provided by ROPEX.
EN 50081-1 EMC interference emissions
according to EN 55011, group 1, class B
EN 50082-2 EMC interference immunity:
ESDs, RF radiation, bursts, surges.

2 Application

This RESISTRON temperature controller is an integral part of the "series 400", the outstanding feature of which is its microprocessor technology. All RESISTRON temperature controllers are used to control the temperature of heating elements (heatsealing bands, beaded bands, cutting wires, heatsealing blades, solder elements etc.), as required in a variety of heatsealing processes. The controller is most commonly used for impulse­heatsealing PE and PP films in simple table welding machines and welding presses:
Pouch, filling and sealing machines
Film wrapping machines
Pouch-making machines
•L-sealers
•etc.
The use of RESISTRON temperature controllers results in:
Repeatable quality of the heatseals under any conditions
Increased machine capacity
Extended life of the heatsealing bands and teflon coatings
Simple operation and control of the sealing process
Page 4 RES-430
Principle of operation

3 Principle of operation

The resistance of the heatsealing band, which is temperature-sensitive, is monitored 50x per second (60x at 60Hz) by measuring the current and voltage. The temperature calculated with the help of these measurements is displayed and compared with the set point. The secondary voltage of the impulse transformer is adjusted by phase-angle control if the measured values deviate from the set point. The resulting change in the current through the heatsealing band leads to a change in the band temperature and thus also its resistance. This change is measured and evaluated by the RESISTRON temperature controller. The control loop is closed: ACTUAL temperature = SET temperature. Even minute thermal loads on the heatsealing band are detected and can be corrected quickly and precisely. The thermoelectric control loop which is formed has a highly dynamic response because purely electrical variables are measured at a high sampling rate.

4 Description of the controller

PLEASE NOTE!
RESISTRON temperature controllers play a significant role in enhancing the performance of modern machines. However, the full benefit can only be obtained from the advanced technology offered by this control system if all the system components, in other words the heatsealing band, the impulse transformer, the wiring, the timing signals and the controller itself, are compatible with one another.
We will be pleased to
contribute our many
years of experience
towards optimizing your
heatsealing system.
The microprocessor technology endows the RES-430 RESISTRON temperature controller with previously unattainable capabilities:
Very simple operation thanks to AUTOCAL, the automatic zero calibration function.
Good dynamic response of the control system thanks to AUTOTUNE, which adapts automatically to the controlled system.
High precision thanks to further improved control accuracy and linearization of the heatsealing band characteristic.
High flexibility: Secondary voltage range from 12 V to 42V, current range from 20A to 90 A.
Automatic adjustment to the line frequency in the range from 47 Hz to 63Hz.
Increased protection against dangerous conditions, such as overheating of the heatsealing band.
A time control (timer) function integrated in the controller enables the complete heatsealing process to be controlled on simple machines, such as table heatsealing tools. A configurable relay output can be used to drive motors, energize magnets etc.
The process data is represented on an LC display with 4 lines and 20 characters. Various display languages can be selected. The real heatsealing band temperature is visualized on the display both as a digital number in °C and in the form of a dynamic bar. In addition to the digital and bar indications on the display, the ACTUAL temperature of the heatsealing band is supplied to an analog 0…10VDC output. The real heatsealing band temperature can thus be visualized on an external temperature meter (e.g. ATR-x). The RESISTRON temperature controller RES-430 also features an integrated fault diagnosis function, which tests both the external system (heatsealing band, wiring etc.) and the internal electronics and outputs a selective error message in case of a fault. The menu in the temperature controller itself can be used to adapt to different heatsealing band alloys (Alloy-20, NOREX etc.) and set the required temperature range (0…300°C, 0…500 °C etc.). The RESISTRON temperature controller RES-430 consists of two components: a motherboard with a power section for installation in the machine frame and a separate display terminal. The compact design and
RES-430 Page 5
the plug-in connections make this controller easy to install.
5 Modifications (MODs) /
optical data interface

Modifications (MODs) / optical data interface

5.1 Modifications

No modifications are available for the RESISTRON temperature controller RES-430.

5.2 Optional data interface (piggyback module)

A serial data interface (piggyback module) is optionally available for the RES-430 controller. This module can be ordered separately and retrofitted onto the motherboard. It is connected to a PC by means of a serial data cable (ª section 13 „How to order“ on page 48).
Page 6 RES-430
Modifications (MODs) / optical data interface
5.2.1 Scope of supply / installation
The serial piggyback module is supplied with spacers for installation on the motherboard of the RES-430. Proceed as follows to install the module.
Sub-D connector, 9-pole for serial data cable
RES-430 motherboard
Snap-on end
Latching end
Schematic diagram:
4x spacer
Snap-on
Latching
Connect the of the 4 spacers to the motherboard first. Then connect the piggyback module to the with the solder side up. The 5-pole male connector on the motherboard must insert into the 5-pole female connector on the piggyback module.
latching end
snap-on end
Piggyback module
Female connector, 5-pole
Male connector, 5-pole
RES-430 motherboardPiggyback module
5.2.2 Visualization software
A visualization software tool is provided for data communication with a PC. This software shows all the data for a heatsealing cycle (ACTUAL temperature, closing force). You can also export the data as a CSV file for further processing in another PC program.
RES-430 Page 7
In addition, the software permits the values in the Configuration and Settings menus to be transferred to the controller or read from it. This visualization software is described in a separate document.

6 Technical data

Type of construction RES-430 motherboard with power section:
Open design for installation in the machine frame Dimensions (L x W): 210 x 110mm, height: 45mm (incl. terminals)
T-430 display terminal: For installation in the machine frame Dimensions (W x H): 144 x 72mm; depth: 66 mm (incl. connecting cables)
Line voltage 115VAC, 230 VAC, tolerance: +10% / -15 %
depending on device version (ª section 13 „How to order“ on page 48)
Line frequency 47…63Hz, automatic adjustment to frequencies in this range
Technical data
Heatsealing band type and temperature range
Heatsealing band
Several different ranges can be selected on the controller in the Configuration menu: Default: Temperature coefficient 1100 ppm (Alloy 20), 0…300 °C
12…42VAC
voltage
(secondary voltage of impulse transformer)
Max. load current
(max. secondary
Two heatsealing bands: I One heatsealing band: I
sec max
sec max
current of impulse transformer) Terminals 5, 6, 7, 8
If only one heatsealing band is used, terminals 7+8
!
must be externally jumpered with a high current cable in order to
avoid malfunctions or damage to the controller.
Min. load current Up to SW revision 007: I
SW revision 008 or higher: I
Analog output
(actual value)
0…10V DC, Imax = 5 mA Equivalent to 0…300 °C or 0…500°C
Terminals 10+11
START with contact
Switching threshold: 3.5VDC, U
max
Terminals 12+14
= 90A (per heatsealing band: I =70A
sec min
sec min
= 5VDC, I
=30A =20A
max
=5mA
max
=45A)
FOOT SWITCH
Switching threshold: 3.5VDC, U
with contact
Terminals 12+13
Relay K1
Terminals 19, 20, 21
Solenoid drive output (optional, instead of
Changeover contact, potential-free, U Interference suppression with 47nF / 560ohms for each terminal
U
= 30VAC (supply voltage at terminals 17+18)
max
=2A
I
max
K1)
Terminals 15, 16, 17, 18
Load cell interface
Terminals 22, 23, 24,
For load cells with 2 mV/V, R
min
Supply voltage (terminals 22+25): U
25
Page 8 RES-430
= 5VDC, I
max
= 240VAC/100 VDC, I
max
= 165ohms
=5VDC
VCC
max
=5mA
max
=1.5A
Technical data
Temperature sensor
Terminals 26+27
Display LC display (green), 4 lines, 20 characters
Ambient temperature +5…+45°C
Degree of protection Motherboard:
Installation Motherboard:
Weight Motherboard: Approx. 0.5 kg (incl. connector plug-in parts)
Housing material Display terminal
Measuring range: 0…+80°C, For connecting a Philips Type KTY-81-121 temperature sensor
IP00
Display terminal: Front: IP42 (IP65 with transparent front cover, Art No. 887000) Back: IP20
6 fixing holes (diameter: 3.2 mm) for screw mounting
Display terminal: Installed in front panel cutout with (W x H) 138 Fastened with clamps
Display terminal: Approx. 0.4 kg
Black plastic, type Noryl SE1 GFN2
(+-0.2)
x68
(+-0.2)
mm
Connecting cables
Type / cross-sections
Terminals 4…9: Rigid or flexible; 0.2…4.0 mm² (AWG 24…10)
with screw terminals
Terminals 1…3, 10…27: Rigid or flexible; 0.2…2.5mm² (AWG 24…12)
with plug-in connections
If ferrules are used, they must be crimped in accordance
!
with DIN 46228 and IEC/EN 60947-1.
This is essential for proper electrical contact in the terminals.
RES-430 Page 9

7 Dimensions / front panel cutout

7.1 Motherboard

210.0
Dimensions / front panel cutout
110.0
3.0 3.0
Diameter: 3.2mm
(optional data interface)
ConnectorPiggyback module6 x fixing hole for T-430 terminal
105.0
3.03.0
Specified component heights for connectors, incl. plug-in parts
Spacing bolts with a minimum length of 6mm
!
must be used to fasten the printed circuit board on the underside. All national and international regulations must be complied with.
Page 10 RES-430
Dimensions / front panel cutout

7.2 Display terminal

144
Panel cutout
72
138 x 68
Rubber seal Mounting clamp
Front frame
Front panel Connecting cable (length: 250mm)
9
58
±0.2 ±0.2
66
4
Outline dimensions
of front frame
Connector
144
136
RES-430 Page 11

8 Installation

Installation
ª See also section 2 „Application“ on page 4.
Installation and startup may only be
!
performed by technically trained, skilled persons who are familiar with the associated risks and warranty provisions.

8.1 Installation procedure

Proceed as follows to install the RESISTRON temperature controller RES-430:
1. Switch off the line voltage and verify that all circuits
are deenergized.
2. The supply voltage specified on the nameplate of
the RESISTRON temperature controller must be identical to the line voltage that is present in the plant or machine. The line frequency is automatically detected by the temperature controller in the range from 47 Hz to 63Hz.
3. Install the motherboard in the machine frame using
the fixing screws.
4. Install the display terminal in the front panel cutout.
It is fastened by means of two clamps which snap onto the side of the controller housing.
5. Wire the system in accordance with the instructions
in section 6 „Technical data“ on page 8, section 8.4 „Wiring diagram with relay K1 (standard)“ on page 14 and the ROPEX Application Report. The information provided in section 8.2 „Installation steps“ on page 12 must be heeded additionally.

8.2 Installation steps

The following points should be heeded in addition to the information provided in the ROPEX Application Report when installing the RES-430:
Wiring/cable cross-sections:
Use the cable cross-sections indicated in the ROPEX Application Report. The cables between the RES-430 motherboard and the heatsealing band must not be longer than 1m.
Connect the heatsealing band directly to the RES-
430. Additional clamping points can cause contact resistances, leading to temperature control errors.
The connecting cables between the
!
motherboard and the heatsealing band must not be laid through closed steel sheets or pipes, in order to avoid temperature control errors. The permissible pipe and sheet materials are aluminum and plastic.
Impulse transformer:
Specification as indicated in the ROPEX Application
Report.
Heatsealing band/sealing bar:
Use a heatsealing band with a suitable (positive)
temperature coefficient.
Copper the ends of the heatsealing band to prevent
them from overheating.
Check the tightness of all the system
!
connections, including the terminals for the
impulse transformer windings.
6. Make sure that the wiring conforms to the relevant national and international installation regulations.
Page 12 RES-430
Push-on connectors on the sealing bar can lead to loose contacts. Use cables with screw connections.
Installation

8.3 Power supply

L1 N (L2)
GND/ Earth
ON
OFF
(L1)
LINE
Ka
Short wires
Short wires
K1
I
>
3
LINE
FILTER
U
1
PRIM.
U
2
SEC.
ROPEX
temperature
controller
Line
115VAC, 230 VAC
Circuit breaker
Double-pole, Z characteristic, Rated current: 16 A, e.g. ABB-STOTZ, Type S282-Z16 (for
I
>
1
2
all applications)
Short-circuit protection only. RESISTRON
!
temperature controller not protected.
Relay Ka
For "HEAT ON-OFF" function (all-pole) or "EMERGENCY STOP".
Line filter
The filter type and size must be determined according to the load, the transformer and the machine wiring (ª ROPEX Application Report).
Do not lay the filter supply wires (line side) parallel
!
to the filter output wires (load side).
Impulse transformer
Designed according to VDE 0570/EN 61558 (isolating transformer with reinforced insulation). Connect core to ground.
Use transformers with a one-section bobbin. The
!
power, duty cycle and voltage values must be
determined individually according to the application (ª ROPEX Application Report and "Accessories" leaflet for impulse transformers).
RES-430 RESISTRON temperature controller
Short wires
2
R
Wiring
The wire cross-sections depend on the application (ª ROPEX Application Report). Guide values:
Primary circuit: min. 1.0mm², max. 2.5 mm² Secondary circuit: min. 2.5 mm², max. 4.0mm²
cde Twisting (>20/m) is recommended to
improve EMC.
RES-430 Page 13

8.4 Wiring diagram with relay K1 (standard)

Installation
GND/ Earth
LINE
A16F
Fuse
A16F
Main switch
START
FOOT SWITCH
ANALOG
OUTPUT
(ACTUAL
temperature
of heatsealing
band)
+0...10VDC
Impulse
transformer
1
2
3
12
14
13
10
11
21
19
20
2x 47nF/560R
15
16
RES-430
K1
17
18
22
23
Load cell interface and
24
25
temperature sensor
26
27
IMPORTANT: If only ONE heatsealing band is used, output terminals 7+8 must be jumped with a high current cable in order to avoid malfunctions or damage of the controller. Step 240 in the Configuration menu must be set to “Double” for this purpose.
44556677889
Band 1
Band 2
9
Heatsealing band
Page 14 RES-430
Installation

8.5 Wiring diagram with solenoid drive (optional)

GND/ Earth
LINE
A16F
Fuse
A16F
Main switch
START
FOOT SWITCH
ANALOG
OUTPUT
(ACTUAL
temperature
of heatsealing
band)
+0...10VDC
Impulse
transformer
Solenoid
Line
12
14
13
10
11
21
19
20
15
16
17
18
22
1
2
RES-430
3
~~+
-
23
Load cell interface and
24
25
temperature sensor
26
27
IMPORTANT: If only ONE heatsealing band is used, output terminals 7+8 must be jumped with a high current cable in order to avoid malfunctions or damage of the controller. Step 240 in the Configuration menu must be set to “Double” for this purpose.
44556677889
Band 1
Band 2
9
Heatsealing band
RES-430 Page 15
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