Self-timer
shufter
Cock
releose
mofely
u seq.
Double
Engoge
To
with
use
To Disengoge
red
double
cdopter
Re-engoge
:le
t)
@).
Shutter
@.
All
l0 sec.
Exposure
Lock; set
roll film
Lock: move
os o wording
mork
exposurel"
intentionol
for
or
the Lock ofter completing
exposure,
belore
{ffit
-
set Synchro
is deloyed
opening
speeds from
Prevenlion
lever lo upper
only.
lever downwords. Wolch
signol:
For use with
@.
double exposures.
re-iensioning shuller.
1a
.,ll
I
lever
rAoo
lo 1 sec.
position
"Bewore
Rqtleikin,
double or
to
by
of
"V"
@.
opproxi-
moy be
Lock
@'
unwonted
Plote
mulli-
Floshlight
To Connect
locks bv
Choice
(+ poge 22) set Synchro
olso
con
To Releose
lever
locking
Changing
For
(it
eye-sighi
For crilicol
mognifiers
ore obloinoble
To Remove:
push
it ogoinst
the hinge
ono our.
To Inserlr os
Pictures
plug
Cordr
itself.
of Conlocl:
be used with
the Flqsh Cord
pull
ond
Mognifier
requires)
focusing
the
within
(get
hold of
loke
the reloining
mognifier
of the
obove,
info flosh
fhe self-limer)
cord out.
wiihout
ronge from
doctor's
reversing
confoct socket,
According
lo X or M
lever
Plug: unlock
glosses, interchongeoble
* 3 to
prescription)'
mognifier
spring
holder) ond
procedure.
plug
to flosh-source
(X
conloct
@'
by swinging
-3
diopfers
by both surfoces,
(in
direction
thdn lift
of
it up
Exposure
Exposure
prevoiling
the brilliqnce
ond the sensitivity of
-
{ormerly
meosure of ihe correct
The exposure volue
of diophrogm
working ronge.
setlings ond
settings
odvonloge
fo chonge
onother,
for depih-of-field differences, without
dnd Exposure
is odiusted in occordonce with
illuminoiion
of fhe lighi reflecled
colled ihe light volue
ond shutler speed within
mokes
of both
obfoined
from one speed or diophrogm
whether
(more
the film. The exposure volue
exposure.
regulotes ihe correct combinolion
The ouiomotic coupling
possible
diophrogm
is lhot one
motion stopping
for
Value
exoctly:
-
joinl
ond shulter. The
is immediotely oble
the
occording
by ihe sublect)
serves os
the
insures
or simulloneous
purposes
bolhering
lo
lhe
permissible
these
procticol
to
stop
or
lo
recolculofe
exposu re.
The exposure
the sensitivity
exposure toble
meter
comero
conditions
Exoct results however, especiolly
only
When using
fo the type ond density
minus volues
for
chosen exposure
vo I ue.
ond without donger of chonging
given.
for ihe
volue
film
o{ the
(+ poge'18)
(Rolleilux) ond fhen sel on
poge
(+
ond eliminotes
be ochieved with
filters, exposure is
ore supplied wifh
correcling
ihe exposure volues.
volue is decreosed
in
12). The ioble covers
gross
on electric
of the
use is
or
the,bosic
light condilion
reqd
from lhe
off
from the exposure
ihe scqle of the
generol
Iight
in exposure.
errors
in criticol coses/ con
exposure
exfended occording
ihe
meter.
filter. Accordingly
filters to be used
The originolly
by this correction
ond
Brishtness
Subiect
Film Sensitivity
Shorpness
Depth of
I
Shulter Speed
Diophrogm
_
\
,
Exposure Volue
of Moving
Field
Obiects
l6
generolly
shutter
permit fhe odjustment of
very
time
I+ toble).
used only with
speeds
ronge
limited
exposures
1/:oo
to'l sec.
only,
2 ond more seconds
of
Exposure,
Time
Cose:
Speciol
exposure volue is
The
the oulomoticolly
Exposure volues 8-4
the shutter speeds wilhin
moking it
necessory to toke
ot
"B"
timed
setting
Comporison Volues
Eelween
o
DIN ond AS,A Speeds
OD
IN ASA
'10
'lt
12
t3
14i20
IJ ZJ
t6
17
l8 50
1;\u
20180
21
ODIN
8
22
l0
12
|
16
24
25
26
27
32
40
]00
28
to
30
31
32
33
ASA
'125
r60
200
250
320
400
500
650
800
'r000
'1300
't600
'
: :,
-
1 *- : ::--com
'
::
ru)na
r
-se,
:-:-::
='.-- :r doubling ihe
. : : -:
---:- :--,s
ihese time exposures con
'ndicolion
exposure
opening. A{ter
will chonge when
no longer used
reoding
in this ronge..
eosily be
time for eoch
"B",
ihe
stopping
In speciol coses
numbers over
decreosing
volue
Density filter No.
lhe meler
-3)
the film speed
(for
exomple,
to 12" DIN less thon
(flosh,
the filter is compensofed
when working with
-4
4:
filter compensoting
high
DIN for eoch
by 3o
=
=
4 ' 30
qctuql
the
requires
for by
full
Neulrql
setting
film speed).
The Exposure
Tcrble
Explcnolions ol
A: High
open
mountoins
-
beoch.
Groups
scenes
shoded.
B: Sport scenes.
londscopes. - C:
in
wilh shqde.
Groups
open oir. - D, Groups
the Picture
(snow)
Londscopes with
-
E: Groups
glossroofed
in
Exomples:
foreground. Open
without
Bright streets
in
under frees,
holls.
ond squores,
foreground
Street
shode.
lighfly
brighlness
Subject
meons of
represented
Film speed is indicoted
the right
ot
Exposure
columns cross.
speed
Exposure
sun
when
scole. Upper
overcost
body's
ditions.
exposure volues
time of
on sunny
wilh
diophrogm-speed
would
sky.
shodow
The
doy will
Exomple: Color
foreground,
light volue
subject
Some
require
is eosily
five stondord
ihe
two illuslroiions.
by
by DIN volues
volue is found where
odiuitmenl,
volue
is lower in
ond cloudy
the sky, is
scole:
The length
will
qbilily
to
for vorious
soon come
film i00
sunny
odiustment):
combinotions
in the
odiusled volue.
iudged
lighting
by ASA
the left
ot
(+
ioble
brightness
lo overcost
due
full sunshine
give
estimote
doys.
mode
infensiiy
ond
some
qnd
lighling
when
(2io
ASA
noontime
light volue
\lsoo-f
:
ofternoon,
perhops 13
ideo
you begin working
(shodows
ond clossified
conditions
ond
figures
poge
17).
film
ond
sky or
lower
your own
of
of lig.ht
lhe correcl
londscope
short,
Avoiloble
13.
1ltso-f
:5.6, elc.
'l
-
lower
scole:
con-
ond
=
by use of
-
choose
condilions
DIN),
:4,
longer shodows,
by
no
12.
l8