Roland Corporation XV-5080 User's Manual

Q&A, Sound List

This Q&A booklet, which seeks to make operation of the XV-5080 a more enjoyable experience, offers pertinent information, and answers to questions previously directed at Roland by the users of its products. While it is hoped that you will read the relevant sections in the Owner's Manual for information and instructions regarding the various operations and settings, we believe that, in addition to referring to the Owner's Manual, carrying out operations and making settings with a general understanding of the content of this booklet regarding these functions, about which numerous questions have been asked, will allow you to get much more out of the XV-5080 for years to come. Let this guide be a handy aid in using the XV-5080.
* The following typographical conventions are used in the text describing the operation of the XV-5080.
[ ]: Indicates a panel button to be pressed.
Example: [PATCH] Press [PATCH] button.
/: Indicates a division between operations.
Example: [PATCH]/[COMMON] Press the [PATCH] panel button, then press the [COMMON] button.
Copyright © 2000 ROLAND CORPORATION All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without the written permission of
ROLAND CORPORATION.

Contents

Q&A, Sound List ......................................................................................1
Q&A...........................................................................................................3
Data Compatibility ..........................................................................................................3
Saving Data .....................................................................................................................3
Memory Cards .................................................................................................................3
Control the XV-5080 From a MIDI Device ......................................................................4
Playing Back Data with MIDI Sequencers .....................................................................5
Issues Common to All Modes: Performance/Patch/Rhythm Set/GM .........................5
Issues Related to Performance (Mode) .........................................................................6
Issues Related to Patch (Mode) .....................................................................................6
Issues Related to Rhythm Sets .....................................................................................7
Issues Related to Effects ...............................................................................................7
Issues Related to Connections ......................................................................................9
Searching and Organizing Patches ...............................................................................9
Expansion Boards ..........................................................................................................9
Playback of Sampler Data (CD-ROM and Otherwise) ..................................................9
SIMMs .............................................................................................................................10
DISK ...............................................................................................................................10
Digital OUT ....................................................................................................................10
About the Sharing of Storage Devices .......................................................................11
Other Issues ..................................................................................................................11
About Saving .................................................................................................................11
Patch List................................................................................................14
Rhythm Set List......................................................................................19
Performance List....................................................................................24
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Q&A
Data Compatibility
Q: Are XV-5080 Patches and Rhythm Sets compatible with those of Roland's JV and XP Series models?
A: By using Bulk Dump to send Patches and Rhythm Sets created on JV-1010/1080/2080 and XP Series synthesizers to the XV-5080, you can then use them as XV-5080 Patches and Rhythm Sets. However, there may be subtle differences in the sound output due to sound module control methods, the makeup of analog circuits, and other such factors. In contrast, you cannot use Bulk Dump to transmit XV-5080 Patch and Rhythm Set data to JV and XP Series devices.
Q: Is the XV-5080 compatible with JV and XP Series Performances?
A: Performance data is not compatible. Bulk data and other such data cannot be exchanged between the XV-5080 and JV and XP Series synthesizers.
Q: Can XP-30 data saved to a card from the XP-30, which uses the same type of SmartMedia, be used on the XV-5080?
A: While you cannot use Performances, you can use Patches and Rhythm Sets. However, there may be subtle differences in the sound output due to sound module control methods, the makeup of analog circuits, and other such factors. Furthermore, XV-5080 data stored on cards cannot be used on an XP-30.
Q: Can the XV-5080 work with the JV and XP Series using Program Changes?
A: When Bank Select and Program Change messages for Patches specified in JV and XP Series devices are received by the XV-5080, Preset Patches in the XV-5080 which correspond to those for the JV or XP are selected. On the XV-5080, Patches and Rhythm Sets corresponding to those of the JV­2080 are stored in Preset A-D (GM Level 2 Tones are stored in Preset H ). Due to differences between the XV-5080 and the JV and XP Series devices, including such factors as sound module control methods, analog circuit makeup, and so on, there may be some differences in the sound output.
Saving Data
Q: The Performance sounds different than when it was written.
A: When Patches used in Performances are edited in Part mode, or if a Performance's temporary Patch is overwritten by with an external MIDI device, it is also necessary to save these Patches.
With the XV-5080, if Patches used by a Performance are edited when the Performance is written, a message asking if you want to save these Patches is displayed. When Patches are saved, a PATCH WRITE page is displayed for each Patch that has been edited; carry out the same write procedures as used in Patch mode.
Q: Patches sound different than when written.
A: The write operation cannot be used to save Patches as changed in Patch mode using Control Change messages from an external MIDI device. Refer to the Owner's Manual (p.
282) for more on the Control Change messages that are received.
Q: Even though the Power Up Mode in SYSTEM SETUP is set to LAST-SET, Performance and Patches sound different than when the XV­5080 was last turned off.
A: When the XV-5080 is turned on with Power Up Mode set to LAST-SET, the XV-5080 starts up by recalling the mode and the Performance and Patch numbers selected when the XV-5080 was last turned off, and the Tone data therein is called up from the SOUND LIBRARY to the temporary area. Thus, if the write operation is not carried out for settings that are edited or otherwise changed somehow, the Performance and Patches are not stored in the changed condition, even if Power Up Mode is set to LAST-SET when the power to the XV-5080 is turned off.
Q: What about saving GM Mode settings?
A: There are no means for saving GM Mode settings to the XV-5080 itself. Use MIDI transmitting functions (Owner's Manual p. 229) to save GM Mode settings to a sequencer or other external MIDI device.
Q: Is the XV-5080 compatible with the XV­3080 and XV-88?
A: The XV-5080 can use sounds created with the XV-3080 and XV-88 (Performances, Patches, and Rhythm Sets) without any problems.
However, if using a XV-3080 and XV-88 to play sounds created with the XV-5080 , you will not be able to fully realize some of the XV-5080's special functions, such as multi-effects numbered 64 or higher, Performances using two or more multi-effects, the sample playback function, and so on.
Memory Cards
Q: What kinds of memory cards can I use?
A: Confirmed thus far are 5-volt and 3.5-volt SmartMedia card holding from 2 MB to 128 MB.
Q: What can be saved to memory cards?
A: You can save System, Performance, Patch, Rhythm Set, and Favorite List data stored in the internal memory, and
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Q&A
waveform data such as Partials and samples that are stored in SIMMs. In addition, you can save System, Performance, Patch, Rhythm Set, and Favorite List data, each as a block, to the XV-5080 itself. Refer to the Owner's Manual (p. 195) for more on related procedures.
Control the XV-5080 From a MIDI Device
Q: When the Pitch Bend Range for a Patch is increased (+48), the pitch does not rise sufficiently, even when a MIDI Pitch Bend message is received.
A: While Patch Bend Ranges can be set anywhere between
-48 and +48, when certain Waves in which the pitch is raised (in the + direction) are used, the pitch may stop rising at a fixed point, rather than continuing to go up. Although a value of +12 is ensured for the upper limit of raised pitches, use caution when setting the range above this figure.
Q: How do I switch tones using a MIDI keyboard or sequencer (in cases such as when the sequencer software has no Tone List map, or with Expansion Boards containing more than 128 tones)?
A: You can switch tones with a combination of Control Change 0 Bank Select MSB and 32 Bank Select LSB, along with a Program Change message.
The XV-5080 holds 1024 tones as Preset Tones (including GM Level 2 Tones). While Program Changes are used in switching tones with a MIDI device, Program Change messages based on MIDI standards can be used only to switch a maximum of 128 tones. Thus, you need to select tones by using Control Change Bank Select MSB 0 and Control Change Bank Select LSB 32, first designating the major groups divided into 128 tones each, then using Program Change messages to select the Patch numbers within each. The Bank Select messages specifying these larger groups of tones are common to all XV Series devices; you can also switch tones on SR-JV80 and SRX Series and other Expansion Boards using this combination of Bank Select MSB/LSB and Program Change messages. For more about the relationship between the Bank Select MSB/LSB and corresponding tone groups, refer to <Table 1: Bank Select and Program Change Correspondence Chart> (p. 13).
Q: After using a MIDI sequencer to play a song, sounds stopped playing, and no sound is played even when Program Changes are sent.
A: It could be that a Bank Select in the song data that is not specified by the XV-5080 was encountered in the song. No sound is played if the tone group is not one designated by
the XV-5080 with Bank Select MSB/LSB. Note that if you omit the Bank Select, and send only the Program Change, the tone in the currently selected group that has the specified Program Change number will play. Try reselecting the tone using the panel controls. Furthermore, when selecting tones from a MIDI device, be sure to send the Bank Select MSB/ LSB and the Program Change as a single set for reliable reproduction. First sending the MSB and LSB (the order in which these are sent does not matter), followed by the Program Change. For more about the relationship between the Bank Select MSB/LSB and corresponding tone groups, refer to <Table 1: Bank Select and Program Change Correspondence Chart> (p. 13).
Q: How do I switch Patches and Rhythm Sets from a MIDI keyboard or sequencer?
A: You can switch Patches and Rhythm Sets without switching Patch and Rhythm modes by sending a combination of Bank Select and Program Change messages.
In Performance mode as well, you can switch any Part to a Patch or Rhythm Set by sending Bank Select and Program Change messages to the targeted Part.
For more about the relationship between the Bank Select MSB/LSB and corresponding tone groups, refer to <Table 1: Bank Select and Program Change Correspondence Chart> (p. 13).
Q: The Modulation or other controller is always on.
A: Check the Matrix Control settings. The XV-5080 allows you to use the Matrix Control to control
Patches in real time. The Matrix Control functions as the control source for the Control Change and other MIDI messages received by the XV-5080, and makes changes to the various Patch parameters based on these messages.
Depending on these settings, the XV-5080 may be responding to MIDI messages sent from external MIDI devices, and may result the Patches sounding different than intended. For more detailed information on the Matrix Control, refer to the Owner's Manual (p. 146, 223).
Q: I want to use external MIDI messages to control CutOff and Pan.
A: You can control these with Control Changes. The XV-5080 can send a variety of Control Change messages
and control these parameters in real time. For more on Control Changes possible with the XV-5080, refer to the MIDI Implementation in the Owner's Manual (p. 282).
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Q&A
Q: Using the Matrix Control or other such means to control the LFO results in noise when the Pan is changed suddenly.
A: Lower the change in speed (LFO Rate). Due to the specialized processing used for the Pan, which
alters the volume level in each of the left and right sides, sudden Pan movements causing rapid changes in these levels creates large changes in volume, and noise from this may be audible as a result.
Playing Back Data with MIDI Sequencers
Q: Performances are sluggish, or have interruptions.
A: Problems of sluggish and interrupted performances can crop up very easily when the sequencer or sound module used for the performance has to handle heavy data loads. The following outlines some common reasons for this.
• Are more than 128 voices playing simultaneously? Reduce the number of voices.
The composition of XV-5080 Patches is such that up to eight Waves may be used for one Patch. When using such Patches, even though only one sound may be heard, it is actually eight sounds that are being played simultaneously. In addition, with certain sounds like continuous sounds with long releases, even though the actual sound may not be audible to you, processing for playing the sound is still underway, so in these cases as well, the performance data can differ from the actual number of voices being played.
You can find out how many sounds are actually being sounded in the Part
Information page.
• Are you using a Patch that uses a lot of LFO? Try changing to a different Patch.
LFO processing invariably places a big load on the machine, so heavy use of the LFO slows down processing for the XV-5080 overall, which can end up having affecting the expression of sounds themselves.
• Is the data concentrated at the beginning of the beats in the sequence data? Avoid overlapping data with the same timing by setting an offset of 1-2 ticks instead.
Data may easily become concentrated at the beginning of the beats in the song data when, for example, the song data is input using Step Recording, or if the data is quantized after being input with a keyboard in real time. Because of this, large amounts of data are sent to the XV­5080, and the processing for expressing sounds becomes bogged down.
• Is there a Program Change at the point where the song performance is sluggish? Change the position of the
Program Change. When Program Changes are inserted in songs,
processing time for switching patches increases, which may then cause the performance to become sluggish.
• Is there a System Exclusive message at the point where the song performance is sluggish? Move the location of the data.
System Exclusive messages contain large amounts of data, thus placing a heavy burden on sequencers and sound modules. Try repositioning data and changing System Exclusive messages to Control Changes for any data for which Control Changes can be substituted.
• Is there an Aftertouch or other such large Control Change at the point where the song performance is sluggish? Move the location of the data.
In some cases, when using a keyboard that features aftertouch to input data, you may end up inputting huge amounts of data before realizing this is happening. Such large amounts of data can place an excessive load on your sequencer and sound module.
Issues Common to All Modes: Performance/Patch/Rhythm Set/GM
Q: What are the differences between Performance, Patch, Rhythm Set, and GM modes?
A: The XV-5080 features four modes, Performance, Patch, Rhythm Set, and GM, each of which is best suited for the particular applications for which it is used.
Patch Mode: This mode is selected mainly when the XV­5080 is used as a stand-alone instrument, as well as for creating tones; messages can be received on only one MIDI channel.
Rhythm Set Mode: This mode is selected mainly when the XV-5080 is used as a stand-alone Rhythm Set, as well as for creating Rhythm Sets; messages can be received on only one MIDI channel.
Performance mode: Messages can be receive on up to 16 MIDI channels, with each channel used for playing a different tone. This mode is used mainly for playing ensemble performances featuring multiple instruments. Furthermore, you can also create whole new tones by playing multiple Patches superimposed in a single MIDI channel (Layer).
GM Mode: This is selected when using the XV-5080 as a GM Level 2 sound module. While this mode also allows performances of up to 16 tones, it is exclusively for playing back commercially available GM and GM Level 2 song data, and creating GM-compatible song data, so there is a limited number of tones that can be selected.
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Q&A
Q: Is it possible to restore the USER area to the condition it was in when the XV-5080 was first purchased?
A: Yes. Please refer to p. 206 in the Owner's Manual. Note, though, that executing this operation completely wipes out all user-created Patch and Rhythm Set data. Save any data you wish to keep to memory cards or other such media.
Q: What happens to edited tones when the XV-5080 is turned off?
A: They are lost unless the write operation is used to write them to the XV-5080's USER area. When you want to save edited tones, carry out the write operation before switching tones or turning off the power to the XV-5080.
The XV-5080 uses a separate area to which internal Patches, Performances, Rhythm Sets, and other data are moved during performances and editing. This area is referred to as the Temporary Area. The existence of area allows restoration of Patches and other data to previous conditions, even after they have been edited; System Exclusive messages and other data is also sent to the Temporary area from MIDI devices, allowing performances of compositions without destroying data in the XV-5080's internal USER area. This temporary data is overwritten when tones are switched, meaning any tone in the process of being edited is lost. Furthermore, any data held in the Temporary area when the power is turned off is lost.
The write operation is the operation used to write this data to the USER area, where it is not erased even when the power is turned off.
Issues Related to Performance (Mode)
Q: I set the Key Range in Performance mode, but sometimes the range is smaller than the value set.
A: Key Range settings can also be made for each individual tone used in a Patch. With this function, when a Patch in which the Key Range is set by the Patch is used in a Performance, both the Performance's Key Range and the Patch's Key Range are in effect, and this may result in differences between the Key Range value set by the Performance and notes played in the actual key range.
Q: What happens if the Performance's control channel is the same channel used for receiving the Performance's Parts?
A: When only a Program Change message is being received, the Performance's control channel takes priority, and the Performance is switched. Other MIDI messages are treated in the same manner as Parts. Furthermore, using a combination of Bank Select and Program Change messages, you can also
set it up so that the XV-5080 is able to distinguish on the same MIDI channel whether the channel is to be used for switching Performances or Patches. Refer to <Table 1: Bank Select and Program Change Correspondence Chart> (p. 13).
Q: Although the same Patch is selected, it sounds different when I listen to it in the Performance.
A: Tones selected for Patch sounds may be further modified in Performance mode by parameters in each Part of the Performance, Pan and Octave settings, Filter Cutoff settings, and so on. Thus, Patches in a Performance may sound different than they do when heard in Patch mode. To return these settings to their initial conditions, select the Patch after pressing [UTILITY] to execute "Initialize Temporary" for the Performance.
Additionally, although a Patch may comprise tones created with the use of the multi-effects, the multi-effects used in the Performance may differ from the multi-effects selected by the Patch. Check the Performance's multi-effects. Also do the same for the Chorus and Reverb settings.
Q: Is there anything I should note when using Patches from the User Memory, memory cards, or Expansion Boards in a Performance?
A: In a Performance, information designating the number for the kind of Patch or Rhythm Set assigned to a Part is stored in form of a Group number. Even though Patches in the User Memory and on memory cards may have identical numbers, since the Patch data may be overwritten, even if Patches with the same number are used in a Performance, the content (sounds) may differ. You need to be careful when using data from such areas, in which data can be overwritten and moved in a Performance.
Issues Related to Patch (Mode)
Q: The sound cuts off when I switch Patches in Patch mode...
A: Although you can apply a wide variety of multi-effects with the XV-5080's multi-effects, switching the Patch also switches the type of multi-effects used.
In such instances, discrepancies between the sound being produced and the multi-effects type can arise, which may result in sounds being different than intended, so sounds produced when Patches are switched may be muted when factory settings are in effect. In certain situations, such as when not using multi-effects that have a great influence on the sound, or when switching pairs of Patches set with the same type of multi-effects, remembering to set Patch Remain ([SYSTEM]/[General]) to "ON" allows you to switch Patches without sounds being muted.
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Q&A
Q: Sometimes, when playing legato, the pitch won't rise. Why is this?
A: Let's say you have the Legato Switch set to "ON," and the Legato Retrigger set to "OFF." When you try to sound a legato (by pressing a higher key while a lower key is held down), the pitch may sometimes not be able to rise all the way to the intended pitch (stopping instead at an intermediate pitch). This can occur because the limit of pitch rise, as determined at the wave level, has been exceeded.
Additionally, if differing upper pitch limits are used for the waves of a Patch that uses multiple tones, it may stop being heard in MONO. When making large pitch changes, set the Legato Retrigger to "ON."
Q: When switching Patches in Patch mode, the volume and other parameters set with Control Changes end up being reset.
A: Set Patch Remain ([SYSTEM]/[General]) to "ON." Even once they have switched Patches, Control Change messages that have been received are carried forward, so even when switching a Patch whose level is turned all the way down by a Control Change volume message, the level remains unchanged.
Q: The sound stops when the internal Wave 0887:DC is selected as the Wave for the Patch.
A: Check the structure of the Patch in STRUCT ([PATCH]/ [Common]/[Struct]).
Wave 0887:DC is a Wave composed only of DC constituents. When this Wave is selected for an initialized Patch and then played, after an initial click sound at the beginning, the is no sound.If this Wave is used for W2 in Structure 2 or later, the Wave level set for W1 is raised by W2, causing the upper limit to be exceeded. As a result, the sound may cease.
Q: If the Tone Delay time value is set to the note, then does the delay time not change beyond a fixed length when the tempo is slowed down?
A: The Tone Delay time has an upper limit, so if the upper limit of a value set to the note is exceeded when the tempo is retarded, that upper value cannot rise any further.
Q: Even when I set the Pan for a Patch completely to one side, sound still comes from the other channel...
A: The XV-5080's internal effects are in stereo, so if you have effects applied to a Patch, even if the Pan is set all the way to one side, you will still be able to hear sounds of the effect component from the other channel.
Issues Related to Rhythm Sets
Q: Can I use two or more Rhythm Sets in a Performance?
A: With the XV-5080, there is no limit on the number of Rhythm Sets that can be used in Performances. You can also use Rhythm Sets in all of the sixteen Parts simultaneously. For more information on how to make these settings, refer to the Owner's Manual (p. 162).
Q: What Note Numbers can be used with Rhythm Sets?
A: MIDI Note Numbers 21 through 108; or, using Key Numbers, the 88 Keys A0 through C8.
Q: I want to apply an effect to a specific instrument sound.
A: You can do this with the output settings for the Rhythm Tones assigned to each key to determine whether or not the multi-effects are used and setting the Chorus or Reverb send level for each instrument sound. Refer to the Owner's Manual (p.114).
Furthermore, by connecting any of the six separate OUTPUT jacks to an external effects device and setting the output of a specified instrument sound to that jack, you can add effects from the external effects device to a specific instrument sound.
Q: Can I use samples (wave data) loaded from a sampler library or other such source to the Rhythm Set?
A: Yes.
Issues Related to Effects
Q: How can I control a Performance's multi­effects using a MIDI keyboard, sequencer, or similar device?
A: Some of the multi-effects parameters can be controlled using MIDI messages, such as Control Changes, in real time. However, the parameters that can be controlled are different, depending on the multi-effect.
The MIDI message to be used in controlling the parameter is selected as the "Source" for MFX Control ([PERFORM]/ [EFFECTS]/[MFX Ctl])—whereas the parameter to be changed is selected through "Destination," and the amount of modification is determined using "Sens."
Q: What MIDI channels can be used for control of the multi-effects in Performance mode?
A: Setting the multi-effects Source (MFX SOURCE ([PERFORM]/[Effects]/[General])) to PART 1-32 enables each Part's MIDI Receive channel, and when Source is set to
7
Q&A
PERFORM, you can control the multi-effects using MIDI messages on the MIDI Receive channels set in Performance MFX Ctrl Channel ( [PERFORM]/[Effects]/[[MFX Ctl]).
Q: Can different Patch Chorus and Reverb Send level settings be made, one set for when multi-effects are used, and one for when they are not used?
A: You can set two values for Patch Chorus and Reverb Send levels, one for use with multi-effects, and one for use in other cases. Since in many cases sounds are not passed through the multi-effects when Patches are used in Performances, using two Chorus and Reverb Send settings, one to use when sounds are passed through the multi-effects and one when not, allows you to get the optimum settings for each of the Performance and Patch modes. The settings values for Chorus and Reverb parameters shown when you switch Output Assign ([PATCH]/[Effects]) between multi-effects and other setups.
Q: Even though the Chorus/Reverb Send level is raised in each of the Performance's Parts, it's difficult to get the effect.
A: Although you can make Send level ([PERFORM]/ [Effects]/[General]) settings to the Chorus and Reverb for each individual Part in a Performance, these values only set the upper limit of the Chorus and Reverb Send levels for the Patch used. Accordingly, even when the value is set to the maximum of 127, if the Send level is lowered in the Patch being used, there will be no effect. In addition, different Patch Chorus and Reverb Send level settings can be used according to whether or not the multi-effects are used.
Q: Does "x" ever appears in an effects device settings window?
A: This means that the internal effects Master Switch is set to "OFF." Press the [EFFECTS ON/OFF] button on the panel to set the Master Switch to "ON."
Q: If the multi-effects "TRIPLE TAP DELAY" or other delay time value is set to the note, and then the tempo is slowed down, does the delay time not change beyond a fixed length?
A: Such Delay time settings have an upper limit, so if the upper limit of a value set to the note is exceeded when the tempo is retarded, that upper value cannot rise any further.
Q: How many types of Multi-effects are there altogether?
A: There are 90 types.
Q: Three Multi-effects processors can be used in Performance mode, but can they be used in series?
A: No. In Performance mode, the outputs of the Parts are input to
the three Multi-effects in parallel. For example, you could do something like setting the output of Parts 1 and 2 to M-FX A, the outputs of Parts 3 and 4 to M-FX B, the output of Part 5 to M-FX C, and connect the other parts directly to the outputs, bypassing the Multi-effects.
Q: With the Multi-effects, can I add rotary to distorted sounds, such as those from the distortion effects?
A: Yes. You can use the "Rotary Multi" multi-effect. The example cited in the previous question was made with the image of the Rock Organ tone in mind, but the XV-5080's Multi-effects features the following internal Multi-effects which consist of a number effects connected in series that are perfect for such tones (instruments).
Rock Organ
Rotary Multi: Overdrive (Distortion) Amp Simulator 3Band EQ Rotary
Keyboard
Keyboard Multi: Ring Modulator 3Band EQ Pitch Shifter Phaser Delay
Rhodes Multi: Enhancer Phaser Chorus (Flanger) Tremolo (Auto Pan)
Synthesizer
JD Multi: Distortion Phaser Spectrum Enhancer * The order of each effects device can be changed.
Guitar
Guitar Multi A: Compressor Overdrive (Distortion)Amp Simulator Delay Chorus (Flanger)
Guitar Multi B: Compressor Overdrive (Distortion) Amp Simulator 3Band EQ Chorus (Flanger)
Guitar Multi C: Overdrive (Distortion) Wah Amp Simulator Delay Chorus (Flanger)
Clean Guitar Multi A: Compressor 3Band EQ Delay Chorus (Flanger)
Clean Guitar Multi B: Wah 3Band EQ Delay Chorus (Flanger)
Bass
Bass Multi: Compressor Overdrive (Distortion) Amp Simulator 3Band EQ Chorus (Flanger)
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