Before using this unit, carefully read the sections entitled: “IMPORTANT
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS” (p.2), “USING THE UNIT SAFELY” (p.3), and
“IMPORTANT NOTES” (p.5). These sections provide important information concerning the proper operation of the unit. Additionally, in order
to feel assured that you have gained a good grasp of every feature
provided by your new unit, Owner’s manual should be read in its entirety.
The manual should be saved and kept on hand as a convenient reference.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without the written permission of
ROLAND CORPORATION.
ATTENTION: RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE NE PAS OUVRIR
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK,
DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK).
NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.
REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol, within an
equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the
presence of uninsulated “dangerous voltage” within the
product’s enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to
constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.
The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is
intended to alert the user to the presence of important
operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the
literature accompanying the product.
INSTRUCTIONS PERTAINING TO A RISK OF FIRE, ELECTRIC SHOCK, OR INJURY TO PERSONS.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING - When using electric products, basic precautions should always be followed, including the following:
Read all the instructions before using the product.
1.
Do not use this product near water — for example, near a
2.
bathtub, washbowl, kitchen sink, in a wet basement, or near
a swimming pool, or the like.
This product should be used only with a cart or stand that is
3.
recommended by the manufacturer.
This product, either alone or in combination with an amplifier
4.
and headphones or speakers, may be capable of producing
sound levels that could cause permanent hearing loss. Do
not operate for a long period of time at a high volume level
or at a level that is uncomfortable. If you experience any
hearing loss or ringing in the ears, you should consult an
audiologist.
The product should be located so that its location or position
5.
does not interfere with its proper ventilation.
The product should be located away from heat sources such
6.
as radiators, heat registers, or other products that produce
heat.
The product should be connected to a power supply only of
7.
the type described in the operating instructions or as marked
on the product.
8.
The power-supply cord of the product should be unplugged
from the outlet when left unused for a long period of time.
9.
Care should be taken so that objects do not fall and liquids
are not spilled into the enclosure through openings.
10.
The product should be serviced by qualified service
personnel when:
A.
The power-supply cord or the plug has been damaged; or
B.
Objects have fallen, or liquid has been spilled into the
product; or
C.
The product has been exposed to rain; or
D.
The product does not appear to operate normally or
exhibits a marked change in performance; or
E.
The product has been dropped, or the enclosure
damaged.
11.
Do not attempt to service the product beyond that described
in the user-maintenance instructions. All other servicing
should be referred to qualified service personnel.
For the USA
This product may be equipped with a polarized line plug (one blade wider than the other) . This is a safety feature. If you
are unable to insert the plug into the outlet, contact an electrician to replace your obsolete outlet. Do not defeat the safety
purpose of the plug.
For Canada
For Polarized Line Plug
CAUTION:
ATTENTION:
IMPORTANT: THE WIRES IN THIS MAINS LEAD ARE COLOURED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE FOLLOWING CODE.
As the colours of the wires in the mains lead of this apparatus may not correspond with the coloured markings identifying
the terminals in your plug, proceed as follows:
The wire which is coloured BLUE must be connected to the terminal which is marked with the letter N or coloured BLACK.
The wire which is coloured BROWN must be connected to the terminal which is marked with the letter L or coloured RED.
Under no circumstances must either of the above wires be connected to the earth terminal of a three pin plug.
TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK, MATCH WIDE BLADE OF PLUG TO WIDE SLOT, FULLY INSERT.
POUR ÉVITER LES CHOCS ÉLECTRIQUES, INTRODUIRE LA LAME LA PLUS LARGE DE LA FICHE
DANS LA BORNE CORRESPONDANTE DE LA PRISE ET POUSSER JUSQU' AU FOND.
For the U.K.
BLUE:
BROWN:
NEUTRAL
LIVE
2
Used for instructions intended to alert
the user to the risk of death or severe
injury should the unit be used
improperly.
Used for instructions intended to alert
the user to the risk of injury or material
damage should the unit be used
improperly.
* Material damage refers to damage or
other adverse effects caused with
respect to the home and all its
furnishings, as well to domestic
animals or pets.
USING THE UNIT SAFELY
The symbol alerts the user to important instructions
or warnings.The specific meaning of the symbol is
determined by the design contained within the
triangle. In the case of the symbol at left, it is used for
general cautions, warnings, or alerts to danger.
The symbol alerts the user to items that must never
be carried out (are forbidden). The specific thing that
must not be done is indicated by the design contained
within the circle. In the case of the symbol at left, it
means that the unit must never be disassembled.
The ● symbol alerts the user to things that must be
carried out. The specific thing that must be done is
indicated by the design contained within the circle. In
the case of the symbol at left, it means that the powercord plug must be unplugged from the outlet.
U
S
I
N
G
T
H
E
U
N
IT
S
A
FEL
Y
001
• Before using this unit, make sure to read the
instructions below, and the Owner’s Manual.
• Do not attempt to repair the unit, or replace parts
within it (except when this manual provides
specific instructions directing you to do so). Refer
all servicing to your retailer, the nearest Roland
Service Center, or an authorized Roland
distributor, as listed on the "Information" page.
• Make sure you always have the unit placed so it is
level and sure to remain stable. Never place it on
stands that could wobble, or on inclined surfaces.
• Avoid damaging the power cord. Do not bend it
excessively, step on it, place heavy objects on it,
etc. A damaged cord can easily become a shock or
fire hazard. Never use a power cord after it has
been damaged.
• This unit, either alone or in combination with an
amplifier and headphones or speakers, may be
capable of producing sound levels that could
cause permanent hearing loss. Do not operate for
a long period of time at a high volume level, or at a
level that is uncomfortable. If you experience any
hearing loss or ringing in the ears, you should
immediately stop using the unit, and consult an
audiologist.
• In households with small children, an adult
should provide supervision until the child is
capable of following all the rules essential for the
safe operation of the unit.
• Do not force the unit’s power-supply cord to share
an outlet with an unreasonable number of other
devices. Be especially careful when using
extension cords—the total power used by all
devices you have connected to the extension cord’s
outlet must never exceed the power rating (watts/
amperes) for the extension cord. Excessive loads
can cause the insulation on the cord to heat up
and eventually melt through.
• Before using the unit in a foreign country, consult
with your retailer, the nearest Roland Service
Center, or an authorized Roland distributor, as
listed on the "Information" page.
In addition to the items listed under “IMPORTANT SAFETY
INSTRUCTIONS” and “USING THE UNIT SAFELY” on
page 3, please read and observe the following:
Power Supply
Power Supply: Use of Batteries
301
• Do not use this unit on the same power circuit with any
device that will generate line noise (such as an electric
motor or variable lighting system).
307
• Before connecting this unit to other devices, turn off the
power to all units. This will help prevent malfunctions
and/or damage to speakers or other devices.
Placement
351
• Using the unit near power amplifiers (or other equipment
containing large power transformers) may induce hum.
To alleviate the problem, change the orientation of this
unit; or move it farther away from the source of interference.
352
• This device may interfere with radio and television
reception. Do not use this device in the vicinity of such
receivers.
Additional Precautions
551
• Please be aware that the contents of memory can be
irretrievably lost as a result of a malfunction, or the
improper operation of the unit. To protect yourself
against the risk of loosing important data, we recommend
that you periodically save a backup copy of important
data you have stored in the unit’s memory in another
MIDI device (e.g., a sequencer).
552
• Unfortunately, it may be impossible to restore the
contents of data that was stored in another MIDI device
(e.g., a sequencer) once it has been lost. Roland Corporation assumes no liability concerning such loss of data.
553
• Use a reasonable amount of care when using the unit’s
buttons, sliders, or other controls; and when using its
jacks and connectors. Rough handling can lead to
malfunctions.
554
• Never strike or apply strong pressure to the display.
556
• When connecting / disconnecting all cables, grasp the
connector itself—never pull on the cable. This way you
will avoid causing shorts, or damage to the cable’s
internal elements.
354a
• Do not expose the unit to direct sunlight, place it near
devices that radiate heat, leave it inside an enclosed
vehicle, or otherwise subject it to temperature extremes.
Excessive heat can deform or discolor the unit.
355
• To avoid possible breakdown, do not use the unit in a wet
area, such as an area exposed to rain or other moisture.
Maintenance
401a
• For everyday cleaning wipe the unit with a soft, dry cloth
or one that has been slightly dampened with water. To
remove stubborn dirt, use a cloth impregnated with a
mild, non-abrasive detergent. Afterwards, be sure to
wipe the unit thoroughly with a soft, dry cloth.
402
• Never use benzine, thinners, alcohol or solvents of any
kind, to avoid the possibility of discoloration and/or
deformation.
557
• A small amount of heat will radiate from the unit during
normal operation.
558a
• To avoid disturbing your neighbors, try to keep the unit’s
volume at reasonable levels. You may prefer to use
headphones, so you do not need to be concerned about
those around you (especially when it is late at night).
559
• When you need to transport the unit, package it in the
box (including padding) that it came in, if possible.
Otherwise, you will need to use equivalent packaging
materials.
562
• Use a cable from Roland to make the connection. If using
some other make of connection cable, please note the
following precautions.
• Some connection cables contain resistors. Do not use
cables that incorporate resistors for connecting to this
unit. The use of such cables can cause the sound level to
be extremely low, or impossible to hear. For information
on cable specifications, contact the manufacturer of the
cable.
5
Main Features
Supports General MIDI 1/General MIDI 2/GS Format
This unit is a sound module compatible with the General MIDI 1 and 2. It can be used
to play back any song data (General MIDI scores) bearing the General MIDI logo.
This unit is also compatible with the Roland GS format. It can be used to play back
any song data bearing the GS logo.
64-Part/128-Voice Multitimbral
The SC-8850 is a 64-part, 128-voice multitimbral sound module. A single unit can
produce the sounds of a large ensemble. It is an ideal sound module for use with
computers or sequencers.
* This is only when the USB connector or serial connector is used. When the MIDI connectors are used, a
maximum of 32 parts are available.
High-Quality Sounds
The SC-8850 comes with 1,640 high-quality sounds and 63 different drum sound
sets. These sounds include the same sounds as the SC-55/55mkII, SC-88 and SC88Pro, allowing song data for those modules to be played back correctly. (p.36)
* Depending on the data, it might be played back slightly differently by the SC-8850.
A complete selection of effects
The effects provided by the SC-8850 include 64 different Insertion effects, which can
be applied to specific parts; 8 types of reverb, 8 types of chorus, 10 types of delay,
and 2-band equalization. In addition, you can adjust parameters for each of these effects to modify the sound to your taste. (p.79, p.88)
User Sounds
By editing sound parameters such as vibrato, filter and envelope, you can modify
sounds to your taste. There are 256 user sounds and 2 user Drum Sets, allowing you
to create your own sounds and Drum Sets. (p.64)
USB connector provided
A USB connector and a Serial connector are provided for direct connection to an Apple Macintosh computer or a PC. Using sequencing software, you can play back and
edit song data. (p.12, p.14)
Large LCD screen for viewing the settings
The large graphic LCD provides excellent visibility, and lets you graphically view
the playing status of each part.
Connecting with Other Devices
Audio input jacks with input level adjustment allow you to connect another sound
source, and output it from the audio output jacks mixed with the SC-8850’s own
sound. Two sets of audio output jacks are also provided. (p.19)
6
fig.0-1
fig.0-2a
Main Features
General MIDI
General MIDI is a set of recommendations which seeks to provide a way to go beyond the limitations of proprietary designs, and standardize the MIDI capabilities of
sound generating devices. Sound generating devices and music files that meet the
General MIDI standard bear the General MIDI logo(). Music files bearing the
General MIDI logo can be played back using any General MIDI sound generating
unit to produce essentially the same musical performance.
General MIDI 2
The upwardly compatible General MIDI 2 () recommendations pick up where
the original General MIDI left off, offering enhanced expressive capabilities, and
even greater compatibility. Issues that were not covered by the original General
MIDI recommendations, such as how sounds are to be edited, and how effects
should be handled, have now been precisely defined. Moreover, the available
sounds have been expanded. General MIDI 2 compliant sound generators are capable of reliably playing back music files that carry either the General MIDI or General
MIDI 2 logo.
In some cases, the conventional form of General MIDI, which does not include the
new enhancements, is referred to as "General MIDI 1" as a way of distinguishing it
from General MIDI 2.
fig.0-2
203
205
207
208
212
220
GS format
The GS Format () is Roland's set of specifications for standardizing the
performance of sound generating devices. In addition to including support for everything defined by the General MIDI, the highly compatible GS Format additionally offers an expanded number of sounds, provides for the editing of sounds, and
spells out many details for a wide range of extra features, including effects such as
reverb and chorus.
Designed with the future in mind, the GS Format can readily include new sounds
and support new hardware features when they arrive.
* GS () is a registered trademark of Roland Corporation.
* Microsoft, Windows, and Windows NT are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
* Apple is a registered trademark of Apple Computer, Inc.
* Macintosh is a registered trademark of Apple Computer, Inc.
* PC-9800 Series is a trademark of NEC Corporation.
* All product names mentioned in this document are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respec-
tive owners.
7
How to Use This Manual
Conventions Used in This Manual
In the explanatory text, parameter names and other items are given in the form in
which they appear in the display; e.g., “Cho Rate.” Since these are usually abbreviations, the full name will also be given; e.g., “Chorus Rate.”
The possible values that can be set for a parameter that can be adjusted consecutively
will be given like this: “0–64–127.” Those that allow only specific values are presented like this: 200/400 Hz. Values shown in boldface, such as 64 are the default values.
Buttons or knobs on the panel appear in square brackets; e.g., [EDIT] or [VOLUME].
In addition, the SC-8850 provides function buttons [F1]–[F4]. The operation of these
buttons will depend on the function shown in the LCD screen. This manual refers to
these buttons as [PART A] ([F1]) etc.
This manual contains examples of the SC-8850’s display, but keep in mind that this
may vary slightly from the display that you actually see on your instrument.
The explanations in this manual include illustrations that depict what should typically be shown by the display. Note, however, that your unit may incorporate a newer, enhanced version of the system (e.g., includes newer sounds), so what you
actually see in the display may not always match what appears in the manual.
Once You Have Become Familiar with Operating the SC-8850
Once you have a general understanding about operating the SC-8850, you need only
consult Operating Procedure List (p.158) to find the desired operation for each
mode. Use this list when you need to remind yourself of a procedure. Appendices
(p.139) also contains other lists and information that will be useful to you.
Using the Index of Operations via MIDI
This manual will frequently list examples of operating the SC-8850 via MIDI from an
external device or sequencer program. An index is provided which collects all such
examples. Refer to Index (Operations via MIDI) (p.254).
8
Contents
USING THE UNIT SAFELY...................................3
Important Notes....................................................5
Main Features.......................................................6
How to Use This Manual...................................... 8
Operations via MIDI..........................................254
Saving and Loading SC-8850 Settings
Transmitting the Settings of the SC-8850
to a Computer................................................134
Transmitting a Bulk Dump..............................................134
Transmitting Individual Data ......................................... 135
Writing/Loading SC-8850 Settings
to/from the User Area (Edit All screen).......137
Writing SC-8850 Settings Into the User Area................137
Loading SC-8850 Settings from the User Area ............. 138
...134
10
Panel Descriptions
■ Front Panel
fig.0-3e
VOLUME dial
POWER switch
display
EDIT button
DRUM button
EFFECTS button
PART button
VARIATION button
EXIT button
PART button
INSTRUMENT button
ENTER button
VALUE dial
PHONES jack
Instrument display area
■ Rear Panel
fig.0-4e
MIDI IN 1 connector
F2 button
F1 button
MIDI IN 2 connector
F3 button
MIDI OUT 1 connector
F4 button
INSTRUMENT MAP button
MIDI OUT 2 connector
SHIFT button
computer switch
Set this switch depending on the type of computer connected to the Computer connector,
or the software you are using. Turn the power off before changing the setting of this switch.
If you wish to use the MIDI connectors, set this switch to MIDI.
INCREMENT button
DECREMENT button
MUTE button
SOLO button
USB connector
AUDIO INPUT VOLUME knob
INPUT jack
OUTPUT 1 jack
OUTPUT 2 jack
At the factory settings, no sound is output from the Output 2 jacks
SERIAL connector/USB connctor
A dedicated Computer cable or USB cable (sold separately) can be connected here.
The type of cable required will depend on your computer.
When the Computer switch is set to MIDI,
the Computer connector or the USB cable cannot be used.
AC IN connector
11
Connecting to Your Computer/MIDI Keyboard
Connecting to a Computer
There are three ways to connect the SC-8850 to your computer; using the USB connectors, the MIDI connectors or the Serial connector. You can use up to 64 parts
if you use the USB connectors or the Serial connectors, and up to 64 parts if you use
the MIDI connectors. And if you use the MIDI connectors, you will need to obtain a
computer interface board (adapter) that has MIDI connectors (such as the Roland Super MPU II, etc.). If you use the USB connectors or the Serial connectors, you can use
a special cable to connect the SC-8850 directly with the computer, but your software
must be able to correspond to the USB port or the Serial port. (Refer to the How MIDI Messages Are Exchanged with a Computer p.17)
■ Connecting to a Computer via the USB Connector
USB stands for Universal Serial Bus, and is a new interface used for connecting various peripherals to a computer.
USB allows you to use a single USB cable to connect numerous peripheral devices,
and allows data to be transferred faster than previous serial ports.
Also, peripheral devices can be connected or disconnected while the power is still
turned on, and the computer will detect this automatically. (For some peripherals,
settings or other operations may be required.)
To prevent malfunction
and/or damage to speakers
or other devices, always
turn down the volume, and
turn off the power on all
devices before making any
connections.
When connecting your
computer to the SC-8850
via a USB cable, it is not
necessary to turn off the
power of your computer.
fig.1-2e
IN 1
OUT
MIDI keyboard (PC-180, PC-160 etc.)
PC
USB cable
(sold separately)
Apple Macintosh
12
USB connector
PC
( | ❍ | ❍ | )
USB Port
Apple Macintosh Series
Connecting to Your Computer/MIDI Keyboard
b
1
fig.1-1
2
3
Turn off the power of the SC-8850 and set the COMPUTER switch to [USB].
Connect the USB cable to the USB connector or USB port of your computer.
Connect the other end of the USB cable to the SC-8850’s USB connector.
Installing the USB Driver
In order to connect your computer to the SC-8850 via a USB cable, you must first install the USB driver (MIDI driver). The USB driver is contained in the included CDROM.
The USB driver is software that passes data between your computer application (sequencer software etc.) and the SC-8850 when your computer is connected via a USB
cable to the SC-8850.
The USB driver passes data from the application program to the SC-8850, and passes
MIDI messages from the SC-8850 to the application program.
fig.1-3e
Turn off the power before
changing the setting of the
COMPUTER switch. The
setting of this switch takes
effect when the power is
turned on.
When connecting the SC8850 and the PC via the
USB cable, you can use
only Windows 98
compatible machines.
MIDI
Application
USB Port
USB
Driver
USB Cable
MIDI Sound Module
Computer
For details on installing the USB driver, refer to the booklet for the included Software Library for SC-8850.
Cautions when using a USB connection
Even if the SC-8850’s USB connector is connected to your computer, it will not operate correctly unless the driver supports your computer. Be sure to use a computer for which operation has been verified.
You may need to make
various settings on your
computer, so carefully read
the owner’s manual for
your software, and make
the appropriate settings
efore use.
13
Connecting to Your Computer/MIDI Keyboard
■
Connecting to a Computer via the Serial Connector
fig.1-4e
Before making connections
to other devices, it is very
important to turn down the
volume and turn off the
power in order to prevent
malfunctions or speaker
damage.
IN 1
OUT
MIDI keyboard (PC-180, PC-160 etc.)
1
fig.1-5e
Computer cable
(sold separately)
Serial connector
PC
PC
( | ❍ | ❍ | )
Modem Port or Printer Port
Apple Macintosh Series
Apple Macintosh
Turn off the power of the SC-8850, then set the COMPUTER switch, which
is located on the back of the SC-8850.
Apple Macintosh Series
PC-2
PC-1
Mac
MIDI
PC
PC-2
PC-1
Mac
MIDI
Turn off the power before
changing the setting of the
COMPUTER switch. The
setting of this switch takes
effect when the power is
turned on.
14
Select the “Mac” position if you are using an Apple Macintosh computer, or select
the “PC” position if you are using a PC.
The PC baud rate is 38.4 Kbps.
Be aware that the appropriate setting of the
COMPUTER switch may
differ, depending on the
type of computer.
Connecting to Your Computer/MIDI Keyboard
2
Connect the Computer cable to the Serial port (PC), or the Modem or
Printer port (Apple Macintosh series computer) on the back of your computer.
3
Connect the other end of the Computer cable to the Serial connector
(SERIAL) of the SC-8850.
Installing the Serial MIDI Driver
In order to connect your computer to the SC-8850 via a computer cable, you must
first install the Serial MIDI driver (MIDI driver). The Serial MIDI driver driver is contained in the included CD-ROM.
The Serial MIDI driver is software that passes data between your computer application (sequencer software etc.) and the SC-8850 when your computer is connected via
a computer cable to the SC-8850.
The Serial MIDI driver passes data from the application program to the SC-8850, and
passes MIDI messages from the SC-8850 to the application program.
fig.1-6e
MIDI
Application
Serial Port
You will need to have a
Computer cable (sold
separately) that is appropriate for the computer that
you are using. Refer to
Computer Cable Wiring
Diagrams (p. 157).
Serial
MIDI
Driver
Computer Cable
MIDI Sound Module
Computer
For details on installing the Serial MIDI driver, refer to the booklet for the included
Software Library for SC-8850.
In some cases, you will
need to make settings on
your computer, so carefully
read the owner’s manual
for the software that you
wish to use, and make the
appropriate settings before
use.
15
Connecting to Your Computer/MIDI Keyboard
■ Connecting to a Computer via the MIDI Connectors
If you use the MIDI connectors, you will need to obtain a computer interface board
(adapter) that has MIDI connectors (such as the Roland Super MPU II, etc.).
fig.1-7e
Computer
MIDI
interface
adaptor
MIDI OUT
Before making connections
to other devices, it is very
important to turn down the
volume and turn off the
power in order to prevent
malfunctions or speaker
damage.
The setting
is MIDI
SC-8850
* Set the COMPUTER switch located on the back of the SC-8850 to [MIDI]. If you use MIDI cables, the
SC-8850 will be limited to a maximum of 32 parts. If you wish to perform using more than 33 parts, use
either a USB cable or a computer cable.
Turn off the power before
changing the setting of the
COMPUTER switch. The
setting of this switch takes
effect when the power is
turned on.
16
■ How MIDI Messages Are Exchanged
with a Computer
Depending on the setting of the COMPUTER switch, MIDI data flow will be different as follows.
When the COMPUTER switch is set to USB
fig.1-7ae
THRU function : ON
USB
MIDI OUT 2
Connecting to Your Computer/MIDI Keyboard
The number of sound
generator Parts that can be
controlled using the USB
connector or the Serial
connector will depend on
the software you are using.
This means that if you are
using the USB connector or
the Serial connector, you
will not necessarily be able
to play 64 Parts. Carefully
read the owner’s manual
for your software.
MIDI OUT 1
MIDI IN 1
MIDI IN 2
Part group A
Part A1 - A16
GM/GS
Sound generator
Part group B
Part B1 - B16
GM/GS
Sound generator
Part group C
Part C1 - C16
GM/GS
Sound generator
Part group D
Part D1 - D16
GM/GS
Sound generator
SC-8850
17
Connecting to Your Computer/MIDI Keyboard
fig.1-8e
When the COMPUTER switch is set to SERIAL (PC or Mac)
THRU function : ON
Macintosh IIci
SERIAL
MIDI OUT 2
MIDI OUT 1
Part group A
Part A1 - A16
GM/GS
MIDI IN 1
MIDI IN 2
Sound generator
Part group B
Part B1 - B16
GM/GS
Sound generator
The Thru function of the computer software
In order for data received at MIDI IN 1 to be sent to the sound generator section, the
Thru function of the computer software must be turned on. When Thru function is
turned on, the data received at MIDI IN 1 will pass through the computer and be
played by the sound generator section.
■ Do You Hear Sound?
If the SC-8850 is connected to your computer but you do not hear any sound, this
may be due to a variety of reasons. A flow chart has been provided to help you determine the problem. In the Appendices, please refer to No sound (p. 140).
Part group C
Part C1 - C16
GM/GS
Sound generator
Part group D
Part D1 - D16
GM/GS
Sound generator
SC-8850
For details on how to turn
on the Thru function, refer
to the owner’s manual for
the software that you are
using.
18
Connecting to Your Computer/MIDI Keyboard
j
Connecting to Headphones
Use headphones of 8 – 150 ohms impedance. Sound will be output from the audio
output jacks even when headphones are connected.
fig.1-12e
Stereo Headphones
Connecting to an Audio Input Jacks
The headphone jack will
output the sound of
OUTPUT1.This means that
the sound of Parts assigned
to OUTPUT2 will not be
heard from the headphone
ack. (p.57)
You can connect the output jacks of other MIDI sound sources to these jacks. The audio signal that is input here will be mixed with this unit’s sound and output from the
audio output1 jacks.
If the signal input to this unit is too large or too small, use the Audio Input Volume knob to adjust it. If the input signal is too large, rotate the knob to the left to reduce
the volume.
fig.1-13e
Audio (Sound Card, CD player etc)
OUT PUT
Audio Input Volume knob
SC-8850
INPUT
19
Connecting to Your Computer/MIDI Keyboard
Connecting to a MIDI Keyboard
■ Making Connections
This section explains how to connect this unit to a MIDI keyboard and play the
sounds. If you wish to connect a sequencer or personal computer to this unit, refer
to p.12.
Set the COMPUTER switch located on the back of this unit to MIDI.
fig.1-9e
MIDI OUT
MIDI keyboard
(PC-160, PC-180 etc.)
To prevent malfunction
and/or damage to speakers
or other devices, always
turn down the volume, and
turn off the power on all
devices before making any
connections.
The new setting of the
COMPUTER switch will
take effect when the power
is turned on. Turn off the
power before changing the
setting of the COMPUTER
switch.
Powered Speaker
OUTPUT1 (R)
INPUT
OUTPUT1 (L)
Left
Right
The setting
is MIDI
LINE IN
SC-8850
Stereo set
At the factory settings, no
sound will be sent from
output2 jacks. (p.57, p.61)
Be sure to match the L/R
Output jacks of the SC-8850
with the L/R input jacks on
your audio equipment. If
you get them reversed, the
sounds you play will be
reversed too.
20
■ Turning the Power ON/OFF
b
b
Connecting to Your Computer/MIDI Keyboard
Once the connections have been completed, turn on power to your various devices
in the order specified.
Here we will explain how to connect the SC-8850 to an audio reproduction system
(stereo set or amplified speakers). If you are using headphones, you may skip the explanations regarding operation of your audio reproduction system.
Turning the Power On
1
2
3
4
Before you turn the power on, turn down the volume of the SC-8850 and
audio playback devices (your amp/speaker system).
Push the Power switch to turn on the SC-8850.
Turn on the power of your audio system.
Set the volume of each device to an appropriate setting.
Turning the Power Off
By turning on devices in
the wrong order, you risk
causing malfunction and/
or damage to speakers and
other devices.
When connecting the SC8850 to your speaker system,
excessive volumes can
damage your speaker system.
Please be aware that speakers
used in conventional stereo
systems are more vulnerable
to being damaged by high
volume levels than are
speakers designed for
musical instruments.
This unit is equipped with
a protection circuit. A brief
interval (a few seconds)
after power up is required
efore the unit will operate
normally.
1
2
Before you turn the power off, turn down the volume of SC-8850 and audio
playback devices (your amp/speaker system).
Turn off audio devices, and then turn off the SC-8850.
■ Do you Hear Sound?
After making connections as explained in Making connections, turn the power on,
and gradually raise the volume while playing the keyboard. Does the bar indicator
of this unit move? If it does, this unit is receiving MIDI messages correctly.
This unit will sound a note when the [VOLUME] knob is pressed (the Preview function). If playing your keyboard produces no sound, you can use this function to see
whether the amp volume and speaker connections are correct.
If this unit bar indicator does not move, MIDI messages are not being received from
your MIDI keyboard. Check your MIDI keyboard settings and MIDI cable connections.
Even when you hear sound, if the bar indicators are not moving it means that the
parts that are playing are not currently displayed. To view the bar indicators, use
PART [] or [] to re-select the part, or simultaneously press PART [] and
[](ALL) to access the All Part screen, and press [64PART] ([F4]) to view the vol-
ume levels of all parts.
If this unit is placed at an
angle where the display is
difficult to read, adjust the
LCD Contrast (p.62).
Unless you save them,
system parameters and user
parameters will return to
their default values when
you turn off the power of
the SC-8850. If you wish to
save these settings, refer to
Saving and Loading SC8850 Settings
At the factory settings, this
unit will produce sound in
response to any channel 1 –
16, regardless of the transmit
channel your keyboard is set
to (p.146). This is because
each Part is assigned to the
correspondingly numbered
MIDI channel. The number
elow the bar indicator is
the Part number.
(p.134).
21
Connecting to Your Computer/MIDI Keyboard
Connecting Another MIDI Sound Source
to the SC-8850
■ Making Connections
Use a MIDI cable (sold separately) to connect the SC-8850’s MIDI OUT connector to
the MIDI IN connector of the other MIDI sound source.
When the COMPUTER switch is set to [SERIAL (PC, Mac)] or [USB]
fig.1-10e
MIDI Sound Module 1
MIDI OUT1
SERIAL
USB
In order to output MIDI
messages from MIDI OUT
1 and 2, you must make
settings on your computer
to specify the MIDI
message output destinations.
fig.1-11e
MIDI Sound Module 2
MIDI IN
MIDI IN
MIDI OUT2
* When connecting via a SERIAL cable, you cannot use MIDI OUT 2.
When the COMPUTER switch is set to [MIDI]
SERIAL
MIDI OUT 1
MIDI OUT 2
MIDI IN 1
MIDI IN 2
USB
Part group A
Part A1 - A16
GM/GS
Sound generator
Part group B
Part B1 - B16
GM/GS
Sound generator
Part group C
Part C1 - C16
GM/GS
Sound generator
Part group A
Part A1 - A16
GM/GS
Sound generator
Part group B
Part B1 - B16
GM/GS
Sound generator
Part group C
Part C1 - C16
GM/GS
Sound generator
Part group D
Part D1 - D16
GM/GS
Sound generator
SC-8850
From the MIDI OUT 1 and
2 connectors, MIDI
messages are sent to the
connected devices. Set the
track’s output port to MIDI OUT in your sequencing
software, and the messages
will be output from MIDI
OUT and the SC-8850 itself
will not play. This makes it
easy to use the SC-8850 in
combination with other
sound modules. (You
cannot set any one track’s
data to be output simultaneously to both the SC-8850
and MIDI OUT, however.)
The SC-8850 does not have
the MIDI THRU function.
22
Part group D
Part D1 - D16
GM/GS
Sound generator
SC-8850
* If you connect this unit using MIDI cable, you cannot use the Part C and D.
Be aware that when the
COMPUTER switch
located on the back of the
SC-8850 is set to MIDI, data
will not be exchanged via
the USB or the Serial
connector.
Restoring the Factory Settings ( Initialize)
Probably there is a case that you do not want to store the changes you made in the
SC-8850’s memory. If so, you can easily restore the settings to their factory condition.
Initializing All Settings to the Factory
Condition (Factory Preset)
This operation will initialize all the settings of the SC-8850 to the factory settings.
1
2
3
fig.2-1e
4
Simultaneously press both the [EDIT] and PART [] buttons (UTIL).
Press [INIT] ([F3]).
Press VAR. [] or INST [] to move the cursor up and down, and select
Initialize All.
SCROLL bar
This indicates the location of the parameter in the whole parameters.
If this black square is at the bottom, or there is no black square,
it means there is no other parameters than displayed.
Press [ENTER].
The display will ask “Initialize Sure?”
Be aware that this will also
initialize System parameters (p.62) and User
parameters related to User
Instrument and User Drum
Set. (p.67, p.73).
5
Shortcut Keys
1
2
To initialize, press [ENTER].
To quit without initializing, press [EXIT].
You can easily initialize the settings of theSC-8850 using the [SHIFT] button.
While holding down [SHIFT], press PART [].
The display will ask “Initialize Sure?”
To initialize, press [ENTER].
To quit without initializing, press [EXIT].
23
Restoring the Factory Settings (Initialize)
Initializing for General MIDI/GS Format
Here we will also explain the Initialize procedure that you will use when you need
to initialize the SC-8850 to the basic General MIDI/GS settings.
At the beginning of General MIDI/GS music files, there is data that directs the sound
generator to initialize itself (GM1 System On, GM2 System On, or GS Reset p.152).
This means that when you play back music files from the beginning, initialization
takes place automatically, so there is no need for you to do it using the panel buttons.
Initialize for GS (GS Reset)
Even if the SC-8850 is
initialized for General
MIDI/GS, the System
parameter settings (p.62)
will not be affected.
1
2
3
fig.2-2
4
5
Simultaneously press both the [EDIT] and PART [] buttons (UTIL).
Press [INIT] ([F3]).
Press VAR. [] or INST [] to move the cursor up and down, and select
Initialize GS.
Press [ENTER].
The display will ask “Initialize Sure?”
To initialize, press [ENTER].
Cursor refers to the pointer
that indicates the currently
selected parameter etc. For
example if you select a
certain parameter, the
cursor will move to that
parameter, and the
parameter will be
highlighted.
To quit without initializing, press [EXIT].
Shortcut Keys
You can easily initialize the settings of theSC-8850 using the [SHIFT] button.
1
2
While holding down [SHIFT], press PART [].
The display will ask “Initialize Sure?”
To initialize, press [ENTER].
To quit without initializing, press [EXIT].
24
Initialize for General MIDI 1 (GM1 System On)
Restoring the Factory Settings (Initialize)
1
2
3
fig.2-3
4
5
Simultaneously press both the [EDIT] and PART [] buttons (UTIL).
Press [INIT] ([F3]).
Press VAR. [] or INST [] to move the cursor up and down, and select
Initialize GM.
Press [ENTER].
The display will ask “Initialize Sure?”
To initialize, press [ENTER].
To quit without initializing, press [EXIT].
Shortcut Keys
You can easily initialize the settings of theSC-8850 using the [SHIFT] button.
1
2
While holding down [SHIFT], press VAR. [].
The display will ask “Initialize Sure?”
To initialize, press [ENTER].
To quit without initializing, press [EXIT].
25
Restoring the Factory Settings (Initialize)
Initialize for General MIDI 2 (GM2 System On)
1
2
3
fig.2-4
4
5
Simultaneously press both the [EDIT] and PART [] buttons (UTIL).
Press [INIT] ([F3]).
Press VAR. [] or INST [] to move the cursor up and down, and select
Initialize GM2.
Press [ENTER].
The display will ask “Initialize Sure?”
To initialize, press [ENTER].
To quit without initializing, press [EXIT].
Shortcut Keys
You can easily initialize the settings of theSC-8850 using the [SHIFT] button.
1
2
While holding down [SHIFT], press INST [].
The display will ask “Initialize Sure?”
To initialize, press [ENTER].
To quit without initializing, press [EXIT].
26
Try Out the Various Sounds
Try Out the Various Sounds of the SC-8850
The SC-8850 contains a wide variety of sounds, including not only musical instruments such as piano, organ and guitar, but also sound effects such as birds and telephone rings. In the SC-8850, each of these sounds is called an Instrument.
Here’s how to try out these Instrument’s sound.
■ Listening to the Demo Songs
The SC-8850 contains three demo songs that allow you experience the rich variety
provided by the SC-8850’s built-in sounds. You can listen to an individual demo
song, or to all songs in succession.
1
2
fig.3-1
3
fig.3-2
Simultaneously press both the [EDIT] and PART [] buttons (UTIL).
Press [DEMO] ([F4]).
Press VAR. [] or INST [] to move the cursor up and down, and select
a song you want to play.
If you select All Song, all songs will be played in succession.
4
5
6
Press [ENTER].
The display will ask “Start Demo Play?”
To play the demo, press [ENTER].
To quit without playing the demo, press [EXIT].
To stop the play, press [EXIT].
All rights reserved.
Unauthorized use of this
material for purposes other
than private, personal
enjoyment is a violation of
applicable laws.
No data for the music that
is played will be output
from MIDI OUT.
27
Try Out the Various Sounds
Shortcut Keys
You can use the [SHIFT] button to easily access the demo song select screen.
1
2
3
4
5
While holding down [SHIFT], press [EDIT].
Press VAR. [] or INST [] to move the cursor up and down, and select
a song you want to play.
If you select All Song, all songs will be played in succession.
Through the SMF data creations they offer, this professional sound production unit continues to generate new excitement throughout the realm of music files. The overwhelming quality of their music has created for them an enormous following among consumers
of music files. Additionally, their other activities within the realm of music reach into almost every area–whether it be composing, arranging, producing, or education.
HEIGO TANI
Began his career as a DJ in 1985, at a disco in the Roppongi entertainment district of Tokyo. Since then, he has composed, arranged, and produced a variety of works. He has
performed with the great master, “DJ Wada,” and the techno-house units, “Co-Fusion,”
and “ATOM.” He has released numerous 12 analog records, on American and German
labels. After touring Europe in June of ’98, he released his first album, “COFU” under
the name “Co-Fusion” from Sublime Records of Japan in September, 1998.
Music Brains, Inc.
This is a music creating company established on April 3rd 1992 in Tokyo where it has
been mainly working. They make CD’s, video BGM, CM, animation music, Karaoke, etc.
in our own recording studio. Also, they develop electronic musical instruments, send
players, publish manuals, etc. Regarding Roland SMF music files, we have created various titles with the theme of searching reality in music, and have been highly estimated.
28
■ Listening to the Basic Sounds (Capital sounds)
b
Try Out the Various Sounds
(PHRASE PREVIEW)
On the SC-8850, sounds of a normal Part are specified using two numbers: the Instrument number (displayed under INST) and the Variation number (displayed under
VAR.). The 128 sounds with a Variation number of 000 are the basic sounds (Capital
sounds).
On the SC-8850, you can press a single button to hear these sounds played with a
suitable phrase.
1
2
fig.3-3
3
4
Make sure that the Part Basic screen is selected.
Press INST [] to move the cursor to INST.
Rotate the [VALUE] knob, or press [DEC] or [INC] to select the sounds.
Pressing [DEC] decreases the Instrument number and pressing [INC]
increases the Instrument number. You can select an Instrument number
from 001 to 128.
Press the [VOLUME] knob to audition the sound.
For details on switching
sounds from another
device or from a sequencer
program, refer to Using
MIDI Messages to Select
Instruments from Other
Devices or Sequencing
Software (p.41).
The Part Basic screen is the
screen that appears when
the SC-8850’s power is
turned on. You can return
to the Part Basic screen
from other screens by
pressing [EXIT]. If the
PART display is set to ALL,
simultaneously press PART
[] and [] (ALL) to
restore the PART display to
the normal part display.
A faster change in the value
can be obtained if you hold
down the [INC] (or [DEC])
utton while you press its
counterpart, the [DEC] (or
[INC]) button.
The selected sound will be played by an appropriate phrase. (Default setting)
With the factory settings,
pressing the [VOLUME]
knob will play a phrase to
audition the displayed
sound. You can change this
setting to sound only a
specified note. For details
refer to Setting Param-
eters that Affect the SC8850 Itself (Utility Screen)
(p.62).
29
Try Out the Various Sounds
b
■ Listening to the Variation Sounds
As you probably know, the SC-8850 offers more than 128 sounds.
In addition to the SC-8850’s basic (capital) sounds, it also offers Variation sounds,
which have a somewhat different character than the basic sounds.
The sounds of the SC-8850 are selected by two numbers: the Instrument number
and the Variation number. In preceding explanations, when you used the [VALUE]
dial or [DEC] and [INC]buttons to select basic sounds, you were changing the Instrument number. Here’s how you can change the Variation number to listen to different
Variation sounds.
For details on switching
sounds from another
device or from a sequencer
program, refer to Using
MIDI Messages to Select
Instruments from Other
Devices or Sequencing
Software (p.41).
1
2
fig.3-4
3
4
Make sure that the Part Basic screen is selected.
For this example, we will change the basic sound (capital sound) to 017 Organ 1, as
described in the preceding section Listening to the basic sounds (Capital sounds).
Press VAR. [] to move the cursor to VAR.
Rotate the [VALUE] knob, or press [DEC] or [INC] to select sounds.
Pressing [DEC] decreases the Variation Number and pressing [INC] increases the
Variation Number. Even among organ sounds, you can hear that there are many
variations.
Press the [VOLUME] knob to check sounds.
Part Basic screen (p.29)
A faster change in the value
can be obtained if you hold
down the [INC] (or [DEC])
utton while you press its
counterpart, the [DEC] (or
[INC]) button.
Try out other sounds in the same way.
The Instrument List (p.167) shows the Instruments provided by the SC-8850. The Instrument number corresponds to the number in the PC column of the table, and the
Variation number corresponds to the number shown in the CC00 column. The number of Variations will depend on the sound. You can see that the organ (Instrument
number 017) that we just heard has many Variation sounds. For details refer to How to Use the Instrument List (p.40).
30
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