Roland Corporation MTLC-16 Owner's Manual

MTLC-16
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Music Tutor Lab Controller
and User’s Guide
Copyright © 2001 ROLAND CORPORATION
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without
the written permission of ROLAND CORPORATION.
Educator’s Foreword
1
Welcome to the Roland family! We want to thank you for making the Roland MTLC-16 Lab Communication Console a vital part of your classroom environment.
As educators in the 21st-century, we are faced with ever-growing competition for our students’ time and focus. Listening to CDs and MP3s, watching movies and videos, and interacting with computers and the Internet, are all examples of activities that are replacing the time students used to spend learning musical instruments. Because today’s children are exposed to technology on a daily basis, they accept it as part of the natural landscape. They pursue infor­mation in an interactive manner, and they tend to reject old-style broadcast learning. As a result, we as music educators must utilize technology so that teaching is more effective and learning is more fun.
Listening to CDs and MP3s is aurally stimulating. Watching movies and videos is visually stimulating. Interacting with computers and the internet is mentally stimulating. This is why so many music teachers find it difficult to get students excited about learning a musical instrument—especially in a traditional manner. If you could simultaneously listen to the music of Mozart, follow the score, and share the experience with friends, why would you want to practice solo scales and chords? The “interactive-generation” finds multimedia experiences more fulfilling.
Thanks to the MTLC-16, learning a musical instrument does not have to be boring—it can actually be fun! The MTLC­16 is a lab communication console that combines aural and visual reinforcement of musical concepts with the Music Tutor Philosophy. This includes performance-quality stereo sounds, as well as the ability to interact with musical nota­tion (both intuitively and creatively), seamless integration of musical examples from SMFs or any audio source, and the ability to visualize transposed scores and create altered arrangements. While this technology is state-of-the-art, it is very easy to use—absolutely intuitive! Learning and playing take precedence over memorizing features and, as a result, the MTLC-16 is virtually transparent to the teacher and student.
This is why the Roland MTLC-16 Lab Communication Console is a perfect group piano teaching tool. With it, the focus is on learning and playing, incorporating technology in a way that is effective and enjoyable. Product features may be important to a roomful of engineers, but we as music educators need practical tools. The Roland MTLC-16 Lab Communication Console makes music learning aurally, visually, and mentally stimulating—like listening to CDs and MP3s, watching movies and videos, or interacting with computers and the Internet. This is why both teachers and stu­dents embrace it as a perfect group piano teaching tool.
2
MTLC-16 Features
What Is It?
The MTLC-16 is an integrated stereo hardware/software lab teaching system that includes animated music notation, an electronic gradebook, and drag ‘n’ drop classroom management tools. It consists of several integrated components.
The MTLC-16 is a “break-out” product for group piano teaching. It features stereo sound, computerized record-keep­ing, and most important—visual display of all music lessons and literature. The MTLC-16 provides research-class tech­nology to tutor music reading skills. Improved reading skills—long an elusive goal—are not only possible, but readily attainable for all students, especially those needing remediation.
This technology-enhanced learning can continue beyond the classroom door. The visual core of the MTLC-16 is avail­able for student purchase. Imagine the progress possible when students have this visual tutor guiding them wherever they practice. Check with your local Roland dealer or your college/university bookstore.
Stereo Music Lab Communication Console
• Communicate with up to 16 students in stereo, expandable to 32 students
• Set-up easily using supplied connectors, cables, and headsets
• Drill students alone, in groups, or in pairs
• Create up to four separate student groups
• Record student performances to an optional cassette or CD player/recorder
Virtual Lab Controller and Classroom Manager
• Control all MTLC-16 functions from a PC
• Use preset or user-created classroom configurations
• Monitor classroom rosters and grades via computer
• Instantly recall student groupings and communication settings
Visual Music Tutor
• Enhance group lessons with SMF disk playback and visual notation display
• Provide interactive music tutorials
• Record, printout and assess student performances
Virtual Sound Canvas, a GS software synthesizer
• Provide orchestrated accompaniments from 902 instrument sounds (including 26 drum kits)
• Upgrade the built-in wave-table synthesizer so SMF arrangements sound more musical on your PC
Comprehensive Group Teaching Tool
• Begin group teaching immediately by following the “Survivor’s Guide to the MTLC-16”
• Understand and apply several innovative group teaching technologies by reading the comprehensive owner’s manual
• Learn more about group teaching through the Annotated Bibliography of Group Teaching
Expandable Music Lab Controller
• Communicate with up 32 students in stereo by combining two MTLC-16 lab controllers
• Reinforce musical concepts by adding an overhead TV-monitor (S-Video), a flat-panel LCD, or a gas-plasma screen
• Capture student or teacher performances via MIDI by adding a USB-equipped MIDI interface
• Experience hands-free teaching by adding a wireless mouse and/or headset
MTLC-16 Features
3
What Is Included?
The MTLC-16 Music Tutor Lab Controller is accompanied by a complete package of hardware, software, cables, and headphone/microphones, and comprehensive print materials—everything you need, whether you are a veteran group piano pedagogue, or a college/university teaching assistant conducting your very first class. Particularly important are the print materials, written by experienced keyboard educators. Included are the Owner’s Manual with step-by-step instructions, an annotated bibliography of books and articles on group keyboard teaching, and a “Survivor’s Guide” to help master the few technology components.
Hardware Qty.
MTLC-16 Lab Communication Console .........................................................................................................(1)
MTLC-16 AC Adapter .......................................................................................................................................(1)
MTLC-1 Student Communication Boxes........................................................................................................(16)
RJ-45 Cables .......................................................................................................................................................(16)
Stereo headsets with built-in Microphone ....................................................................................................(17)
1/4” to 1/4” Stereo Audio Cable .....................................................................................................................(1)
9-Pin Din Serial Computer Connector ............................................................................................................(1)
Software Qty.
Installation CD ....................................................................................................................................................(1)
including: Virtual MTLC-16 Lab Communication Package V-MT1 Visual Music Tutor VSC-88H Virtual Sound Canvas, v. 3.01
Printed Materials Qty.
MTLC-16 Lab Communication Console Owner’s Manual ..........................................................................(1)
V-MT1 Visual Music Tutor Owner’s Manual..................................................................................................(1)
VSC-88H Visual Sound Canvas Owner’s Manual ........................................................................................(1)
MTLC-16 QuickStart “Survivor’s Guide” ......................................................................................................(1)
Current Software Catalog..................................................................................................................................(1)
MTLC-16 Features
4
What Are the Options?
There are several options to optimize your teaching lab. You may use standard recording technologies like cassette and CD-players, or add a hard-disk recorder for even more advanced functions.
However, while the Monitor section below lists options, please consider the visual monitors carefully—since students will be following these visual displays very closely in each class. Whether you select an S-video TV monitor, sleek LCD panels, a large gas plasma display, or an “In Focus” projector, size and image quality are extremely important—you may want to splurge a bit. Also listed as an option, the USB-to-MIDI interface, is another must-have. This connector uti­lizes the graphic displays in the “Rehearsal Window,” as well as enabling in-class recording. The USB has rapidly become the standard interface; it is both inexpensive and easily installed.
External Audio Player/Recorder
Cassette Player/Recorder CD Player/Recorder Hard-Disk Player/Recorder.
Visual Monitor(s)
TV(s) (S-Video) PC VGA Monitor(s) LCD Panel(s) Gas Plasma Screen(s)
Audio Monitor(s)
Speaker(s) (preferably wall mounted) Amplifier(s) (one per speaker)
USB MIDI Interface
MIDI Sport 2x2 (www.midiman.com)
Contents
5
Educator’s Foreword .....................................................................................1
MTLC-16 Features..........................................................................................2
What Is It?....................................................................................................................................................................2
What Is Included?.......................................................................................................................................................3
What Are the Options? ..............................................................................................................................................4
Table of Contents...........................................................................................5
Names of Things and What They Do..............................................................6
Music Lab Installation Guide..........................................................................8
Music Lab Installation ...............................................................................................................................................8
MTLC-16 Installation ................................................................................................................................................9
Test Components .....................................................................................................................................................10
Chapter 1–The Visual Music Tutor Advantage...............................................12
Developing Solid Reading Skills............................................................................................................................12
Putting the Visual Tutor to Work ...........................................................................................................................12
Making Reading More Successful–A Few Tips....................................................................................................13
PREVIEW playing .........................................................................................................................................13
SLOW playing................................................................................................................................................13
OUTLINE playing—selectively reading the entire score while the SMF is playing............................13
SHADOW playing—“air play” reading of the piece while the SMF is playing...................................13
PARALLEL SIGHTREADING methods—The Best Readers are Frequent Readers............................14
Chapter 2–Surviving Your First Class ............................................................15
Survival Checklist–Before the Class ......................................................................................................................15
The Class....................................................................................................................................................................16
Chapter 3–Operating the MTLC-16 ...............................................................19
Chapter 4–Operating the Virtual MTLC-16....................................................27
Virtual Lab Control ..................................................................................................................................................27
Classroom Management..........................................................................................................................................30
Gradebook .................................................................................................................................................................31
Hardware Detection.................................................................................................................................................32
Chapter 5–Operating the V-MT1 (Visual Music Tutor)....................................33
Annotated Group Teaching Bibliography .....................................................36
Articles .......................................................................................................................................................................36
Books ..........................................................................................................................................................................38
Dissertations and Theses.........................................................................................................................................41
Additional References..............................................................................................................................................42
Appendix....................................................................................................43
Installing the USB MIDISport Interface ................................................................................................................43
Warranty ....................................................................................................................................................................45
1 [Tape In] Button
Broadcasts audio from any external audio source (e.g. tape player, CD player, or rhythm machine) to all head­phones. When this button is engaged, each student can listen to and play along with the audio material. Pressing this button cancels the “Aux In” button (page 24).
2 [Aux In] Button
Broadcasts audio from any external audio source (e.g. tape player, CD player, or rhythm machine) to all head­phones. When this button is engaged, each student can listen to and play along with the audio material. Pressing this button cancels the “Tape In” button (page 24).
3 [Pairs] Button
Connects adjacent students (i.e. Student “1” with Student “2”, Student “3” with Student “4”, etc.) for duet-style practicing. When this button is engaged, adjacent stu­dents can listen to, talk to, and play along with their part­ner (page 22).
4 [Group Assign A, B, C, D] Buttons
Connect selected students for group-style practicing. When one of these buttons (i.e. A, B, C, or D) is held down and student number buttons are engaged, the selected
students can listen to, talk to, and play for (or along with) the other selected students (page 21).
5 Student [1-16] Buttons
Establish two-way communication between teacher and student(s). When one (or several) of these buttons is engaged, the selected student(s) can listen to, talk to, and play for (or along with) the teacher. The “Mic” button must be engaged to activate the teacher’s microphone (page 20).
6 [All] Button
Establishes one-way communication between teacher and students. When this button is engaged, all students can listen to and play for (or along with) the teacher. Students will not hear other students keyboards and microphones. The “Mic” button must be engaged to activate the teacher microphone (page 23).
7 [Group Comm A, B, C, D] Buttons
Establish two-way communication between teacher and students in a selected group. When one (or several) of these buttons is engaged, the selected student group(s) can listen to, talk to, and play for (or along with) the teacher. The “Mic” button must be engaged to activate the
Names of Things and What They Do
6
teacher’s microphone (page 21).
8 [Mute] Button
Silences all student instruments. When this button is engaged, students can only listen to the teacher’s instru­ment and microphone, or external audio material via “Tape In” or “Aux In” (page 25).
9 [Mic] Button
Activates the teacher’s microphone. When this button is engaged, the selected student(s) or group(s) can listen to the teacher’s microphone (page 20).
10 [Student Broadcast] Button
Broadcasts two-way communication between teacher and selected student(s) to all headphones. When this button is engaged, selected student(s) can listen to, talk to, and play for (or along with) the teacher while the remaining stu­dents listen (page 23).
11 [Phones] Slider
Adjusts the teacher’s headphones level. Slide the slider towards the top of the MTLC-16 to increase the level and slide the slider towards the bottom of the MTLC-16 to decrease the level (page 19).
12 [Inst] Slider
Adjusts the teacher’s instrument level. Slide the slider towards the top of the MTLC-16 to increase the level and slide the slider towards the bottom of the MTLC-16 to decrease the level (page 19).
13 [Mic] Slider
Adjusts the teacher’s microphone level. Slide the slider towards the top of the MTLC-16 to increase the level and slide the slider towards the bottom of the MTLC-16 to decrease the level (page 19).
14 [Tape In/Aux In] Slider
Adjusts the “Tape In” and “Aux In” levels. Slide the slid­er towards the top of the MTLC-16 to increase the level and slide the slider towards the bottom of the MTLC-16 to decrease the level (page 24).
15 [Mon. Out] Slider
Adjusts the MTLC-16’s monitor output level. Slide the slider towards the top of the MTLC-16 to increase the level and slide the slider towards the bottom of the MTLC-16 to decrease the level. This slider is only active when an external recording device and/or an external speaker system is connected to the MTLC-16 via the “Rec. Out” and “Mon. Out” jacks respectively (page 25-26).
16 [Power Switch]
Turns the MTLC-16 on and off.
17 [Power Jack]
Connects the MTLC-16 to the supplied AC power adapter.
18 [Mon. Out] Jacks
Connect the MTLC-16 to an external speaker system (e.g. stereo power-amp with speakers) (page 10).
19 [Rec. Out] Jacks
Connect the MTLC-16 to an external stereo recording device (e.g. tape recorder, CD recorder, or hard disk recorder) (page 10).
20 [Aux. In]/[Tape In] Jacks
Connect the MTLC-16 to external stereo audio sources (e.g. tape player, CD player, or rhythm machine) (page
10).
21 [Teacher Instrument] Jacks
Connect the MTLC-16 to the teacher’s instrument. (page
9).
22 [To Slave] Connector
Connects the MTLC-16 (“Master”) to another MTLC-16 (“Slave”) for a total of 32 student stations (page 10).
23 [To Computer] Connector
Connects the MTLC-16 to a computer. When a computer is connected to the “To Computer” connector, all of the MTLC-16’s buttons can be controlled via computer (page
10).
24 Student Instrument [1-16] Connectors
Connect the MTLC-16 to all student stations via RJ-45 cables and MTLC-1 Student Connector Boxes (page 9).
25 [Master On/Off] Switch
Toggles between “Master” and “Slave” status. When this button is engaged, the MTLC-16 functions as the “Master” communication console. When this button is not engaged, the MTLC-16 functions as the “Slave” communi­cation console (page 10).
26 [To Expander] Connector
Connects the MTLC-16 to another MTLC-16 for a total of 32 student stations (page 10).
27 [Teacher] Headset Jacks
Connect the teacher’s headset microphone (blue plug) and teacher’s headset stereo phones (black plug).
Names of Things and What They Do
7
Music Lab Installation
Room Preparation
When preparing a music teaching lab, there are many factors to consider. For example, the size and shape of the room, the availability of lighting and power outlets, as well as a room’s ventilation and temperature control need to be addressed. Please consider the following physical and electrical requirements before installing your music teaching lab.
Physical Space Requirements
Make sure there is sufficient space for all musical instruments, hardware, benches, and students. Full-size, free­standing keyboards (88-keys) require 22 square feet (including a bench and space for the student.) “Slab” key­boards (less than 88 keys) may require much less space.
Create an effective floor plan that ensures a clear “line-of-sight” from all student keyboards to the teacher. While this is not always possible due to the constraints of a given room, it is a good ideal.
Include a large desk or table next to the teacher keyboard if possible. This provides the teacher easy access to the communication console and/or the computer.
Be sure that there is adequate space behind the teacher station. This allows the teacher to move easily from the teacher station to the student stations.
Shade music lab windows to regulate sunlight. Avoid bright or direct sunlight in the lab, because heat generated by sunlight can overheat the Communication Console. Room temperature should not exceed 85 degrees during normal use. The ideal physical space will allow for regulated temperature and humidity.
Use anti-static, or static-resistant, carpet on the floors whenever possible to lower the noise-level in your lab.
Electrical Requirements
Once the floor plan is defined, determine the number of electrical outlets and power strips needed to supply power to all devices. Isolate the MTLC-16 Communication Console from devices such as computers or lights by plugging the devices into separate 120v wall plug receptacles. Plugging computers or rheostatic lights into the same receptacle as the MTLC-16 could cause disturbing noise and hum during operation. Use only the supplied A/C power adapter; using other A/C adapters can damage the unit and void the warranty.
Use surge protectors on all electronic equipment in the music lab. This includes the MTLC-16 Lab Controller, the teacher’s instrument and computer, the student keyboards, and all external audio devices. Check the voltage and amperage requirements for the equipment being installed and consult with building engineering staff regarding the level of required electrical service needed.
Set the main power switch of the Music Tutor Lab Controller to the “Off” or “Out” position before connecting the A/C power adapter to a 120v wall plug receptacle. Use only the A/C power adapter supplied with the Music Tutor Lab Controller; using other A/C adapters can damage the unit and void the warranty.
For further protection against electrical surge damage, disconnect all A/C power adapters from the wall plug receptacle during school vacations or summer breaks.
Equipment Checklist
The MTLC-16 includes all of the components needed to connect up to (16) student instruments and (1) teacher instru­ment. It also includes all of the software needed to control the communication console via computer, to provide visual­ized learning tools, and to keep track of class rosters and grades. Before installing the MTLC-16, be sure you have the following components:
Hardware
Music Lab Installation Guide
8
Music Lab Installation Guide
9
MTLC-16 Lab Communication Console .........................................................................................................(1)
MTLC-16 AC Adapter .......................................................................................................................................(1)
MTLC-1 Student Communication Boxes........................................................................................................(16)
RJ-45 Telephone-Type Connectors...................................................................................................................(16)
Headsets with built-in Microphone ................................................................................................................(17)
1/4” to 1/4” stereo audio cable .......................................................................................................................(1)
9-Pin Din Serial Computer Connector ............................................................................................................(1)
Software
Installation CD ....................................................................................................................................................(1)
including: VMTLC-16 Virtual Music Tutor Lab Controller software V-MT1 Visual Music Tutor software VSC-88H Virtual Sound Canvas software
Printed Materials
MTLC-16 Music Tutor Lab Controller Owner’s Manual ..............................................................................(1)
V-MT1 Visual Music Tutor Owner’s Manual .................................................................................................(1)
VSC-88H Visual Sound Canvas Owner’s Manual ........................................................................................(1)
MTLC-16 QuickStart or “Survivor’s Guide” ..................................................................................................(1)
Current Software Catalog .................................................................................................................................(1)
MTLC-16 Installation
Set Up the Music Lab
Place the teacher’s instrument in the front and center of the lab.
Place the Music Tutor Lab Controller(s) (MTLC-16), computer (if used), and external playback/recording devices (if used) on a table next to the teacher’s instrument.
Place student instruments in rows facing the teacher’s instrument (row configuration is optional). Allow extra space behind each instrument for instructional purposes.
Place audio monitor(s) (if used) to the side of the teacher’s instrument facing the student instruments.
Place the visual monitor(s) (if used) on a podium or wall mount near the teacher’s station facing the student instruments.
Connect all devices to an AC power strip as described in “Electrical Requirements” above.
Connect Cables
Place one student communication box on each student instrument and insert the attached 1/4” plug into the head­phone jack of each student instrument as you proceed with the installation.
Number the student communication boxes (MTLC-1) “1” – ”16.”
Connect each student communication box to the corresponding numbered outputs on the MTLC-16 using the sup­plied RJ-45 cables.
Connect the headphone jack on the teacher’s instrument to the “Teacher Instrument Left/Stereo” jack on the MTLC-16 using the supplied TRS (tip-ring-sleeve) cable.
Music Lab Installation Guide
Set the “Master On/Off” button on the MTLC-16 to the “On” (“Master”) position.
Connect the optional computer to the “To Computer” jack on the MTLC-16 using the supplied 9-pin serial cable. If sound from the computer (i.e. SMF playback) needs to be broadcast to the class, connect the computer’s head­phone output to the “Aux. In” jack on the MTLC-16 using the appropriate cable (e.g. 1/8” to RCA cable.)
Connect the 9-pin “To Computer” jack on the optional second MTLC-16 to the 9-pin “To Slave” jack on the first MTLC-16. Set the “Master On/Off” button on the second MTLC-16 to the “Off” (“Slave”) position. Connect the “To Expander” jack on the second MTLC-16 to the “To Expander” jack on the first MTLC-16 using a supplied RJ-45 cable.
Connect the “Output L/R” jacks on the optional external playback/recording device to the “Tape In” jacks on the MTLC-16. Connect the “Input L/R” jacks on the playback/recording device to the “Rec. Out” jacks on the MTLC-
16.
Connect the Left and Right inputs on the optional external audio monitors to the “Mon. Out” jacks on the MTLC-
16.
Connect the optional audio monitor(s) to the “Mon. Out” jacks on the MTLC-16 using the appropriate cable(s) (e.g. RCA to 1/4”.)
Connect the optional visual monitor(s) to the monitor out jack on the computer using the cable(s) suggested in the computer and/or monitor’s manual.
Connect a headset to each student communication box, as well as to the MTLC-16 (the jacks are on the left side of the MTLC-16.) Make sure both the “Mic” and “Phones” plugs are inserted.
Install Software
Power up your Windows®computer; if it is already powered up, please make certain to close all programs, so none are running during the install procedure.
Disable your computer's virus-protection software
Insert the self-installing MTLC-16 CD-ROM into the tray of your computer's CD-ROM drive
Wait until the auto-run program begins to run; it will bring you to the Installation Wizard.
Follow the prompts; at the end of the process, you will be asked to restart the computer.
Restart the computer; it is now ready to be used with your MTLC-16 Music Tutor Lab Controller
At this point, you may want create shortcuts on your desktop, so you can quickly open the programs. It is recommend­ed that you create a shortcut for the MTLC-16 program wherever it is most convenient for you: the Start Menu, the Task Bar, or the Desktop itself. You will not need one for either the Visual Music Tutor (V-MT1) or the Virtual Sound Canvas (VSC-88), because these programs are automatically activated from within the MTLC-16 controller software.
Test Components
After all music lab equipment is placed, the cables are connected, and the software is installed, test each music lab com­ponent using the following procedure.
Power Up All Music Lab Components
Student Instruments
Teacher’s Instrument
10
Music Lab Installation Guide
11
External Playback/Recording Device(s)
Visual Monitor(s)
Computer
MTLC-16
Audio Monitor(s)
Test the Teacher’s Station
A) Set the output level on the teacher’s instrument to maximum (this gives the best signal-to-noise response.)
B) Set the “Mic”, “Inst”, and “Phones” sliders on the MTLC-16 to their maximum setting.
C) Put on the teacher’s headset and play a few notes on the teacher’s instrument. You should hear what you are
playing. If you do not hear anything, check the teacher’s instrument and teacher’s headset connections.
D) Press the “Mic” button on the MTLC-16 and say something. You should hear what you are saying. If you do
not hear anything, check the teacher’s headset connections.
Test Student Stations
A) Press the “All” button on the MTLC-16.
B) Play a few notes on the teacher’s instrument while an assistant listens at student station #1. The assistant
should hear what you are playing. If the assistant does not hear anything, check the student communication box to MTLC-16 “1” connections.
C) Have an assistant adjust the output level on student instrument #1 to maximum (this gives the best signal-to-
noise response.)
D) Have the assistant play a few notes on student instrument #1. The assistant should hear what he or she is
playing. If the assistant does not hear anything, check the student instrument to student communication box connections.
E) Have the assistant say something. The assistant should hear what he or she is saying.
F) Make adjustments in headphone and microphone levels with the level-control knobs on the side of the student
communication box. All communication boxes should be adjusted to equal audio levels.
G) Repeat steps B – F above for each remaining student station.
Secure Equipment and Cables
If all of the components are functioning properly, finalize the placement of all equipment.
Attach each student communication box to the furniture or student keyboard, near the headphone jack on the instrument, using screws or velcro.
Secure all power outlets and power cords.
Secure all communication cables by either tying them together or placing them in wiring channels to avoid haz­ards in the classroom setting.
Care should be taken to make sure that all cords and cables be secured in a neat and orderly fashion to avoid trip­ping over them and pulling them out of their sockets, which can cause damage.
Developing Solid Reading Skills
To pass a school’s piano proficiency exam, one typically needs to play the Star-Spangled Banner, demonstrate basic har­monization and improvisation skills, and perform two-handed keyboard pieces. All these tasks require two basic skills: READING and RESPONDING accurately, in time.
It is suggested that development of eye-hand coordination is the critical skill in basic keyboard reading, and today has been made achievable like never before. At a student’s first glance at a music score, the eyes can and should be guid­ed—visually tutored—to follow the score and the fingers be trained to rhythmically, accurately respond. Whether the music score is treble or bass staff only, the full grand staff or a lead sheet, it is the eyes that should lead. This guiding and pacing of the eyes will almost “force” the timely visual recognition of notes and patterns. Then fingers will be coaxed to follow accurately and in time.
Two computer-age developments are now applied exclusively in Roland’s new MTLC-16 to achieve this improved music reading, from the first lesson onward to the development of good reading habits. Both developments are com­monplace computer technologies: the Standard MIDI File (SMF) and a Visual Music Tutor. The first, an SMF or digital music recording, allows the student to pace the reading/learning at any suitable tempo. The second, the V-MT, extends that flexibility by displaying the digital music so the eyes are compelled to follow along, again at the computer-guided tempo. This practical monitoring of eye-hand coordination eliminates common reading problems, instilling proficient, accurate reading.
A failsafe visual tutor is important, since the challenge for a keyboard student, whether, private or group, is a complex, recurring four-step process. First the EYE must sense the pattern; second, the BRAIN must make sense of it; third, the FINGERS must respond—and fourth, must do so IN TIME.
Research into the eye movements of keyboard players has detected many ways to monitor and train the eyes: a tachis­toscope, a moving mask, a pointed finger, and others. The goal of each is to “nudge” the eyes along. Smooth, regulated movements are the goal, pacing the eye movement from left to right, measure-by-measure, “scrolling” downward one staff at a time. Fluent sightreaders typically avoid uncontrolled eye movements, particularly movements shifting back­ward, and concentrate on looking ahead.
Putting the Visual Tutor to Work
From the first glance of the music, the SMF and Visual Tutor work together to guide the eyes, whether a concept piece, exercise or tune. The process in short: 1) Play the SMF slowly enough so the student can follow, the first time without accompaniment tracks. 2) As skill improves, play the SMF with rhythm. 3) Finally, with increased skill and accuracy, the student adds the orchestra. Of course, the student could be following along in the score, but following the on-screen notation adds two important elements: a bouncing ball and colored note heads to attract and guide the eye, and auto­matic “page turns” to allow the students to read ahead.
This visual eye training displays an entire score and is available with the Notation Screen (function key F2), Rehearsal Screen (F3) or Tone/Mixer Panel (F4). This visual coaching is also suitable when practicing with Markers A & B. A prac­tice loop can help a student painstakingly polish a segment, over and over. The visual reinforcement helps focus both the reading task, as well as the finger pattern.
There are several options that help visually reinforce the SMF being heard through the MTLC-16. The actual note dis­play is re-sizable so the class can focus on the segment being read. Another option notates all sharps and flats in color— a practical reminder of those easily-overlooked first sharps and flats that occur in keys of G and F major. All in all, the flexible visual guide in Roland’s Music Tutor is a landmark in developing strong reading skills in a group keyboard instruction.
Chap. 1–The Visual Music Tutor Advantage
12
The Visual Music Tutor Advantage
13
Making Reading More Successful—A Few Tips
It is beyond the scope of this brief text to outline everything involved in developing sightreading technique, but here are a few pointers that can be practically implemented in every MTLC-equipped piano lab, as well as being used in every computer- or disk-assisted rehearsal session.
PREVIEW playing
If you look before you leap, you will not be surprised. A mental “read-through” will locate familiar and trouble­some parts that can be understood before actually trying to get the fingers moving accurately and in time. Just one brief “look through.” This “look through” is enhanced further if the SMF is playing along.
SLOW playing
Merely playing a piece, either hands separately or together, at a reduced tempo will prepare the students for the real playing. This is as critical as a preview. However, the writer’s experience as a teacher and as a student indi­cates that both the PREVIEW and SLOW run-throughs will most likely be ignored. As teachers, we must remem­ber that the learners want only one thing—they want to PLAY! So, we may want to assume that students will ignore the first two steps. With that in mind, let’s play!
OUTLINE playing—selectively reading the entire score while the SMF is playing
The SMF provides the rhythmic and musical propulsion; the student is visually “forced” to play selected notes (a sketch or outline of the piece) in a visually guided rhythm
Play only FIRST BEAT of each measure
Play only FIRST AND THIRD BEATS of each measure (either duple or triple meter)
Play ALL BEATS
Play ALL NOTES, including subdivisions
At the end of this short process, students or entire class have been visually guided through four separate play-
throughs
SHADOW playing—“air play” reading of the piece while the SMF is playing
Again, the SMF provides the propulsion while an “imaginary” perfect performance takes place—no wrong notes are possible.
Move the fingers on top of keys without actually depressing any keys.
“Play” along with these activities:
a) sing the note names,
b) sing the finger numbers, and
c) name each interval and direction
Now, when the actual playing begins, the eyes have already read the score several times, and the fingers are
“itching” to play
The Visual Music Tutor Advantage
14
PARALLEL SIGHTREADING methods—The Best Readers are Frequent Readers
Good reading habits will be strengthened further by using the following two strategies: 1) insisting that the class methods and materials have correlating disks, and 2) have students read through other parallel methods with visual/SMF guidance.
Possible parallel methods/materials could be:
1) If the class text is Alfred's Piano Course for Adults, then one might use the chapters in PDM: Piano for the
Developing Musician that use parallel concepts. So, when the class was learning the dotted quarter-eighth pattern in the text, supplementary—and parallel—reading materials from another book would not only reinforce the con­cepts, but provide fresh new examples for reading.
2) For younger classes using Alfred's Group Piano Method, parallel reading materials would be those from Bastien
Piano Basics, Hal Leonard Student Piano Method, Noona's Comprehensive Piano Method, or any other disk-based method. Again, the emphasis is simple: the more one reads, the better one reads!
By insisting that the class method is accompanied by SMFs, every student has an individual, visual guide to
help develop good reading. In addition, the Visual Tutor serves as a teaching assistant for the teacher.
A parallel reading method is an important adjunct; however, one must keep in mind that these “read
throughs” are not aiming for perfection but, rather, the visual/tactile process. Either the OUTLINE or SHAD­OW options are suitable.
Provide students with a list of supplementary book/disk publications that they can read through, emphasiz-
ing popular or standard tunes
Use other tutorial SMF disks for reading practice, especially the correlating POPULAR MUSIC materials from
FJH Piano Adventure series, the Alfred Basic Piano Course, or the Hal Leonard Student Piano Method. In addi- tion, both the Looney Tunes and the Performance Plus series from Warner Bros. provide interesting, enjoyable and challenging reading materials. Best of all, students will enjoy reading through these tunes; they'll proba­bly forget they are learning.
Finally, there are two more SMF series, the first with accompanying books, the second without books. By using
these SMFs with the Visual Music Tutor, students will be compelled to read along with professionally-record­ed MIDI files. In addition, the subtle propulsion of the SMF playback provides pressure to "keep up with the ensemble," further strengthening keyboard reading skills.
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