Roland VC-1 User Manual

Owner’s Manual
Thank you, and congratulations on your choice of the Roland D-50 for V-Synth/
VariOS: VC-1. The VC-1 brings Roland’s famed D-50 back to life in the form of
the V-Synth/VariOS for an all-hardware simulation.
Before using this unit, carefully read the sections entitled: “USING THE UNIT
SAFELY” and “IMPORTANT NOTES” (p. 2; p. 3). These sections provide
important information concerning the proper operation of the unit. Additionally, in
order to feel assured that you have gained a good grasp of every feature
provided by your new unit, Owner’s manual should be read in its entirety. The
manual should be saved and kept on hand as a convenient reference.
fig.00-01
* Microsoft and Windows are registered
trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
* Windows® is known officially as: “Microsoft®
Windows® operating system.”
* Apple and Macintosh are registered trademark
of Apple Computer, Inc.
* MacOS is a trademark of Apple Computer, Inc.
* All product names mentioned in this document
are trademarks or registered trademarks of their
respective owners.
Copyright © 2004 ROLAND CORPORATION
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form
without the written permission of ROLAND CORPORATION.
USING THE UNIT SAFELY
Used for instructions intended to alert the user to the risk of death or severe injury should the unit be used improperly.
Used for instructions intended to alert the user to the risk of injury or material damage should the unit be used improperly.
* Material damage refers to damage or
other adverse effects caused with respect to the home and all its furnishings, as well to domestic animals or pets.
001
• Before using this unit, make sure to read the instructions below, and the Owner’s Manual.
................................................................................................
002a
• Do not open or perform any internal modifi­cations on the unit.
................................................................................................
003
• Do not attempt to repair the unit, or replace parts within it (except when this manual provides specific instructions directing you to do so). Refer all servicing to your retailer, the nearest Roland Service Center, or an authorized Roland distributor, as listed on the “Information” page.
................................................................................................
004
• Never use or store the unit in places that are:
• Subject to temperature extremes (e.g.,
direct sunlight in an enclosed vehicle, near a heating duct, on top of heat-generating equipment); or are
• Damp (e.g., baths, washrooms, on wet
floors); or are
• Humid; or are
• Exposed to rain; or are
• Dusty; or are
• Subject to high levels of vibration.
................................................................................................
The symbol alerts the user to important instructions or warnings.The specific meaning of the symbol is determined by the design contained within the triangle. In the case of the symbol at left, it is used for general cautions, warnings, or alerts to danger.
The symbol alerts the user to items that must never be carried out (are forbidden). The specific thing that must not be done is indicated by the design contained within the circle. In the case of the symbol at left, it means that the unit must never be disassembled.
The symbol alerts the user to things that must be carried out. The specific thing that must be done is indicated by the design contained within the circle. In the case of the symbol at left, it means that the power­cord plug must be unplugged from the outlet.
011
• Do not allow any objects (e.g., flammable material, coins, pins); or liquids of any kind (water, soft drinks, etc.) to penetrate the unit.
................................................................................................
013
• In households with small children, an adult should provide supervision until the child is capable of following all the rules essential for the safe operation of the unit.
................................................................................................
014
• Protect the unit from strong impact.
(Do not drop it!)
................................................................................................
023
• DO NOT play a CD-ROM disc on a conven­tional audio CD player. The resulting sound may be of a level that could cause permanent hearing loss. Damage to speakers or other system components may result.
................................................................................................
106
• Never climb on top of, nor place heavy objects on the unit.
................................................................................................
2

IMPORTANT NOTES

291a
In addition to the items listed under “USING THE UNIT SAFELY” on page 2, please read and observe the following:
Placement
354a
• Do not expose the unit to direct sunlight, place it near devices that radiate heat, leave it inside an enclosed vehicle, or otherwise subject it to temper­ature extremes. Excessive heat can deform or discolor the unit.
Before Using Cards
Using PC Cards
704
• Carefully insert the PC card all the way in—until it is firmly in place.
705
• Never touch the terminals of the PC card. Also, avoid getting the terminals dirty.
Handling CD-ROMs
801
• Avoid touching or scratching the shiny underside (encoded surface) of the disc. Damaged or dirty CD-ROM discs may not be read properly. Keep your discs clean using a commercially available CD cleaner.
3
Table of Contents
USING THE UNIT SAFELY...................................................................................2
IMPORTANT NOTES ............................................................................................3
Introduction ..........................................................................................................6
Using with the V-Synth
..................................... 9
Panel Descriptions.............................................................................................10
Try Out the Sounds............................................................................................15
Turning On the Power ........................................................................................................................................... 15
Selecting Patches and Playing Sounds ................................................................................................................16
Viewing Various Information............................................................................................................................... 18
Applying Effects to the Sound..........................................................................19
Applying an Effect by Touching to the Pad .......................................................................................................19
Applying an Effect by Passing Over the D Beam ..............................................................................................20
Assigning Parameters to the Controllers ............................................................................................................21
How to Make the Patch Factors............................................................................................................................ 26
Saving Patches You’ve Created .......................................................................33
Naming a Patch....................................................................................................................................................... 33
Saving Patches......................................................................................................................................................... 34
Reset to Default Factory Settings ......................................................................................................................... 35
Transferring Patches To and From the D-50/550 ............................................36
Transferring Patches from the D-50 to the VC-1................................................................................................ 36
Transferring Patches from the VC-1 to the D-50/550 .......................................................................................40
Copying a Reverb Type ......................................................................................................................................... 42
Overview of the VC-1 .........................................................................................44
Memory Structure ..................................................................................................................................................44
The Basic Concept of a Tone ................................................................................................................................. 45
Structure of Tone Parameters ...............................................................................................................................48
Creating a Patch.................................................................................................50
How to Make the Patch Settings ..........................................................................................................................50
Useful Functions for Editing................................................................................................................................ 51
Tone Parameters................................................................................................57
Common Parameters ............................................................................................................................................. 57
Partial Parameters .................................................................................................................................................. 63
Settings for the Entire VC-1 ..............................................................................78
How to Make the System Function Settings....................................................................................................... 78
Initializing the System Settings ............................................................................................................................82
Connecting to Your Computer via USB ...........................................................83
Recovering the System from the CD-ROM......................................................................................................... 83
Exchanging MIDI Messages with Your Computer............................................................................................ 88
4
Using with the VariOS
.................................... 89
Panel Description ....................................................................................90
VariOS Menu ............................................................................................93
Try Out the Sounds .................................................................................94
Turning On the Power ........................................................................................................................................... 94
Selecting Patches and Playing Sounds ................................................................................................................95
Applying Effects to the Sound ...............................................................98
Applying Effects by Turning Knobs.................................................................................................................... 98
How to Make the Patch Factors............................................................................................................................ 99
Transferring Patches To and From the D-50/550................................101
Transferring Patches from the D-50 to the VC-1.............................................................................................. 101
Transferring Patches from the VC-1 to the D-50/550 .....................................................................................104
Overview of the VC-1.............................................................................107
Memory Structure ................................................................................................................................................107
The Basic Concept of a Tone ............................................................................................................................... 108
Structure of Tone Parameters .............................................................................................................................111
Creating Patches ...................................................................................113
Naming a Patch..................................................................................................................................................... 113
Saving Patches....................................................................................................................................................... 114
Initializing Patch Settings.................................................................................................................................... 115
Reset to Default Factory Settings ....................................................................................................................... 115
Copying a Patch Bank.......................................................................................................................................... 116
Settings for the Entire VC-1..................................................................117
How to Make the System Function Settings..................................................................................................... 117
Saving the System Settings.................................................................................................................................. 120
Initializing the System Settings (Init)................................................................................................................. 120
Connecting to Your Computer via USB...............................................121
Recovering the System from the CD-ROM....................................................................................................... 121
Exchanging MIDI Messages with Your Computer.......................................................................................... 124
Appendices
.................................................. 125
Key Mode Alteration ........................................................................................126
Sound List ........................................................................................................130
Preset Patches........................................................................................................................................................ 130
Patch Factors .........................................................................................................................................................133
Tone Parameters ...................................................................................................................................................134
System Parameters ...............................................................................................................................................137
Waveform ..............................................................................................................................................................138
MIDI Implementation........................................................................................140
Specifications...................................................................................................149
Index..................................................................................................................150
5

Introduction

Check The Contents of The Package
This package contains the following items. When you open the package, check that no items are missing
( ). If any items are missing, please contact your dealer.
fig.00-01
VC-1
VC-1 CD-ROM
This CD-ROM contains the VC-1 recovery software and PC editor
(UniQuest VC-1).
* Please be sure to read the included license agreement before you open the
CD-ROM case.
License Agreement
This license agreement permits you to use specific software whose
copyright is owned by Roland Corporation. You must read this before
you open the CD-ROM case.
VC-1 Owner’s Manual
This is the manual you are holding. It describes how to connect the VC-1
and get it set up, guides you through its basic operation, and offers
solutions for some of the problems you may run into.
6
Main Features
The
VC-1
is a PC card containing the V-Synth/VariOS system program. Just insert the
CARD
slot of the V-Synth/VariOS, turn on the power, and you are ready to go. The program is
automatically loaded from the
Perfect Simulation of the D-50’s Tones!
fig.01-01
The VC-1 comes complete with all 64 of the D-50’s preset patches,
including the famous preset tones “
Native Dance
sound libraries
naturally handles
create your own original tunes exactly as you would with your
D-50. Of course, this gives you a perfect simulation of the D-50’s
tones, from the sound generator algorithms to editing of the
parameters! It even reproduces the subtle nuances obtained when
playing the instrument.
In addition, it also comes with an additional 64 new patches, which use waves (28 types) that are so large
that the original D-50 would have been technologically incapable of containing them.)
.” It also is programmed with the D-50/D-550
PN-D50-01–04
MIDI bulk dumps
VC-1
, transforming the V-Synth/VariOS into a D-50!
Fantasia
(with 256 patches). Since it
, you can use the VC-1 to
” and “
Digital
VC-1
in the
Introduction
PC
Editing and Performances That Surpass the Original!
fig.01-02
V-Synth:
VariOS:
All sound generator parameters are assignable to the
V-Synth’s full complement of editing controls.
Parameters can also be edited with the touch panel,
allowing you to almost instantly turn your creative
inspirations (no matter how fleeting) into sounds you
can use. Plus, the Time-Trip Pad (used instead of a
joystick), the D-Beam controller, the C2 assignable
control knobs, and other controls use performance
parameters capable of outputting Control Change
messages. This allows you to express your emotions
directly as you play. Whether the fun of creating
sounds or pleasure of performing, this far outdoes the
original.
The C1, C2, and C3 knobs correspond to Tone Balance, Reverb Balance, and Portamento
Time, respectively. In addition, you can install the included
computer for complete freedom in editing a wide variety of sound module parameters, giving
you sound creation capabilities far exceeding those of the original D-50.
UniQuest VC-1
encoder in your
7
Introduction
Pro Spec Legacy Synthesizer!
fig.01-03
Internal processing upgraded with the latest technology vastly
improves the response and dynamic range from the time you
press the keys to the moment the sounds are played. The V-Synth
or VariOS hardware is used as the means of outputting sounds,
which means it’s also compatible with digital outputs (optical/
coaxial). This gives you a
specs
good enough for the latest recording environments.
What is the digital synthesizer: D-50?
The D-50, released in 1987, was Roland’s first fully digital synthesizer. Equipped with an LA
(Linear Arithmetic Synthesis) format sound generator that combined PCM and subtractive
synthesis, it opened the door to countless new sounds for levels of creativity surpassing
anything up to that point. The D-50 is a renowned, historically significant synthesizer that
Roland, the company that laid the foundation for digital synthesizers, is proud to have
created.
The D-550, also released in 1987, shrank the D-50's powerful synthesizer engine into a mere
two rack spaces.
legacy synthesizer with professional
8
Now, more than fifteen years after it came on the scene, the D-50 continues to be used by
creative artists around the world. There are numerous sound libraries stocked with many
original patches. In the course of time, however, keyboards and buttons age and wear out. It
looked like the day would come when the D-50’s sounds would no longer be heard.
In taking up the challenge of realizing new possibilities for the synthesizer, Roland has
created a revolution in technology. At the same time, we want you to continue to using your
treasured D-50 with peace of mind. Hence, the VC-1, which transforms your V-Synth/VariOS
into a D-50, not only sweeps away any worries about your D-50 growing old, but also offers
new potential that goes beyond the original instrument.
We hope that you will discover and enjoy the unrealized potential that the D-50 still offers.
And if you have never played the D-50, you definitely need to check out its vintage sounds.

Using with the V-Synth

Try Out the Sounds............................ 15
Turning On the Power ..........................................................15
Selecting Patches and Playing Sounds ............................... 16
Viewing Various Information .............................................. 18
Applying Effects to the Sound.......... 19
Applying an Effect by Touching to the Pad....................... 19
Applying an Effect by Passing Over the D Beam ............. 20
Assigning Parameters to the Controllers ........................... 21
How to Make the Patch Factors........................................... 26
Settings Common to All Screens ..................................26
CONTROL .......................................................................28
OUTPUT (Output Mode)............................................... 29
CHASE .............................................................................31
TONE TUNE ................................................................... 32
MIDI.................................................................................. 32
Saving Patches You’ve Created ....... 33
Naming a Patch...................................................................... 33
Saving Patches........................................................................ 34
Reset to Default Factory Settings......................................... 35
Transferring Patches To and From the D-50/550 ........ 36
Transferring Patches from the D-50 to the VC-1............... 36
Transfer the patch from the memory card to the D-50/550 .............37
Transferring Patches from the D-50/550 to the VC-1 ....................... 38
Saving Transferred Patches with the VC-1 ................. 39
Transferring Patches from the VC-1 to the D-50/550....... 40
Copying a Reverb Type ........................................................42
Overview of the VC-1 ......................... 44
Memory Structure.................................................................. 44
The Basic Concept of a Tone ................................................45
Structure of Tone Parameters............................................... 48
Creating a Patch .................................50
How to Make the Patch Settings.......................................... 50
Useful Functions for Editing ............................................... 51
Editing a Value................................................................ 51
Undoing an editing Operation...................................... 51
Editing with the Panel Controls (Partial Select)......... 52
Silencing the Sound of the Partial ................................52
Copying Tone Settings................................................... 53
Copying Parameter Settings.......................................... 54
Auditioning the Sound Before Editing........................ 55
Initializing Patch Settings .............................................. 56
Tone Parameters ................................57
Common Parameters............................................................. 57
Structure........................................................................... 57
P-ENV (Pitch Envelope)................................................. 58
LFO (Low Frequency Oscillator) .................................. 60
EQ/CHORUS (Equalizer/Chorus) .............................. 61
Partial Parameters.................................................................. 63
WG Form (WG Waveform) ........................................... 64
WG PITCH....................................................................... 66
TVF (Time Variant Filter) ..............................................68
TVA (Time Variant Amplifier) .....................................73
MOD (Modulation)......................................................... 76
Settings for the Entire VC-1...............78
How to Make the System Function Settings ...................... 78
Initializing the System Settings............................................ 82
Connecting to Your Computer via USB............ 83
Recovering the System from the CD-ROM........................ 83
Selecting the V-Synth’s USB Storage Mode ................83
Connecting the V-Synth to Your Computer via USB ........................ 84
Recovering the System................................................... 86
Canceling the USB Connection..................................... 86
Exchanging MIDI Messages with Your Computer........... 88
9
Panel Descriptions
When using the V-Synth with the
correspond to the functions ascribed to these controls on the V-Synth’s panel. Here is a description of the
names and functions in each section of the V-Synth when it is used with the VC-1. Please read this
material together with “Panel Descriptions” in the V-Synth Owner’s Manual. Controls whose functions
do not match what is shown on the panel are indicated with a mark.
Front Panel
fig.02-01(FrontPanel1–9)
1
VOLUME slider
Adjusts the overall volume that is output from the rear panel MAIN OUT jacks and PHONES jack. (p. 15)
VC-1
, the actual functions of the V-Synth’s buttons and knobs may not
1 2 3
5
4
8
6 7
10
2
INPUT
Not used with the VC-1.
3
D BEAM
You can apply a variety of effects to sounds simply by moving your hand.
* The Time Trip effect is not applied.
Display
Indicators (L, R)
[TIME TRIP] [TIME] [PITCH] [ASSIGNABLE]
Function
If the D Beam controller is on, these will light when you move your hand over the controller.
Switches the D Beam controller on/off. The effect to be controlled can be selected by pressing the relevant button. (p. 20)
4
TIME TRIP PAD
By touching the pad surface with your finger you can apply a variety of effects to the sound.
* The Time Trip effect is not applied.
Panel Descriptions
Display Indicator [TIME TRIP] [ASSIGNABLE] [HOLD]
5
V-LINK
Not used with the VC-1.
6
ASSIGNABLE CONTROL
You can use them to modify the sound in realtime.
Display Function
[C1]
[C2]
7
ARPEGGIO
You can use them to modify the sound in realtime.
* The Arpeggiator is not available for use.
Display
[TEMPO]
[ON/OFF]
[HOLD]
Function
This will light when you touch the Time Trip Pad.
This switches the Time Trip Pad on and off. The effect being controlled switches according to the buttons pressed. (p. 19)
Switches hold on/off for the effect controlled by the Time Trip pad.
Adjusts the Aftertouch Sens (p. 79). These can be assigned a variety of D-50 different functions, allowing you to change the tone
in real time. (p. 22)
Function
Adjusts the Chase time (p. 31) or the Portamento time (p. 28).
Switches the Chase function on/off.
Switches the Portamento function on/off.
8
KEYBOARD
Here you can change the pitch range of the keyboard.
Display Function
Modifies the pitch range of the keyboard in semitone steps (-12 – +12 semitones).
[TRANSPOSE]
[-OCT], [+OCT]
* Changes you make the KEYBOARD settings are only temporary—they will be discarded as soon as the power is
turned off. If you want you keep any changes you’ve made, you must save them in the VC-1. (
System Function Settings”
Set the desired amount of transposition by holding down pressing
Pressing 3 – +3 octaves).
[+OCT] [+OCT]
(p. 78))
or or
[-OCT]
.
[-OCT]
transposes the pitch of the keyboard in 1 octave units (-
[TRANSPOSE]
“How to Make the
and
11
Panel Descriptions
fig.02-01a(FrontPanel10–17)
17
9
PATCH PALETTE
Here you can recall patches.
Display Function
[NUMBER] (1–8)
[BANK]
[PATCH ASSIGN]
These buttons let you select patches. You can change the Patch Palette bank by holding down this button and pressing
[NUMBER] (1–8)
Not used with the VC-1.
12 13
10 11
9
14 15 16
12
10
Display
This displays information regarding the operation you are performing.
* The explanations in this manual include illustrations that depict what should typically be shown by the display.
Note, however, that your unit may incorporate a newer, enhanced version of the system (e.g., includes newer
sounds), so what you actually see in the display may not always match what appears in the manual.
11
Dial and buttons
Display
VALUE Dial
[DEC/-], [INC/+]
[ ], [ ], [ ], [ ] [MODE]
[SHIFT]
[EXIT]
Function
This is used to modify values. If you hold down [SHIFT] as you turn the VALUE dial, the value will change in greater increments.
This is used to modify values. If you keep on holding down one button while pressing the other, the value change accelerates. If you press one of these buttons while holding down [SHIFT], the value will change in bigger increments. (p. 51)
Moves the cursor location up/down/left/right. (p. 51)
Opens the Mode Menu window. This button is used in conjunction with other buttons to execute
various functions. Return to the PATCH TOP screen, or close the currently open window.
In some screens, this causes the currently executing function to be aborted.
12
STRUCTURE
Switches the various functions on/off.
13
EFFECTS
Here you can switch the onboard effects (chorus and reverb) on/off. When an effect is on, the indicator
for its button will light.
Panel Descriptions
Display
[MFX]
[CHORUS]
[REVERB]
14
OSC1, OSC2
These can be assigned a variety of the D-50’s different functions, allowing you to change the tone in real
time. (p. 23)
15
COSM1, COSM2
These can be assigned a variety of the D-50’s different functions, allowing you to change the tone in real
time. (p. 23)
15
TVA
These can be assigned a variety of the D-50’s different functions, allowing you to change the tone in real
time. (p. 23)
17
Pitch Bend/Modulation Lever
This allows you to control pitch bend or apply vibrato.
Function
Switches chorus of the UPPER tone on and off.
Switches chorus of the LOWER tone on and off. Switches reverb on and off.
13
Panel Descriptions
Rear Panel
fig.02-02
1 2
1
POWER Switch
Press to turn the power on/off. (p. 15)
fig.sw-e
Power is ON
Switch is depressed.
2
AC Inlet
Connect the included power cord to this inlet.
3
PC CARD Slot
The
* Carefully insert the PC card all the way in—until it is
firmly in place.
* Never insert or pull out while the VC-1 (V-Synth) is
turned on.
4
USB Connector
You can connect it to your personal computer to send
or receive MIDI messages. (p. 83)
When
VC-1
can be inserted here.
Switch is Releaseed..
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Power is OFF
When
8
CTRL 1/2 PEDAL Jacks
You can connect optional expression pedals (EV-5,
BOSS FS-5U, etc.) to these jacks.
Display CTRL 1 PEDAL
CTRL 2 PEDAL
9
HOLD PEDAL Jack
An optional pedal switch (DP series, BOSS FS-5U, etc.)
can be connected to this jack for use as a hold pedal.
10
INPUT Jacks (L, R)
Not used with the VC-1.
11
DIRECT OUT Jacks (L, R)
Not used with the VC-1.
Function
Adjusts the volume. By assigning a desired
function to a pedal, you can use it to select or modify sound. (p. 23)
5
DIGITAL AUDIO INTERFACE Connector
These connectors input/output a digital audio signal
(stereo; conforming to IEC60958). The output signal is
identical to the signal that is output from the MAIN
OUT jacks.
*
IEC60958
digital audio devices.
6
LCD CONTRAST Knob
Adjusts the display contrast.
7
MIDI Connectors (IN, OUT, THRU)
These connectors can be connected to original D-50 (or
other MIDI devices) to receive and transmit MIDI
messages. (p. 83)
is a digital interface format used for consumer
14
12
MAIN OUT Jacks (L (MONO), R)
These jacks output the audio signal to the connected
mixer/amplifier system in stereo. For mono output,
use the L jack. (p. 15)
13
PHONES Jack
This is the jack for connecting headphones (sold
separately). (p. 15)

Try Out the Sounds

Turning On the Power

To prevent malfunction and/or damage to speakers or other devices, always turn down the volume, and
turn off the power on all devices before making any connections.
fig.03-01e(ConnectionImage)
1.
Before hooking anything up, make sure that the power on all of your gear is turned OFF.
2.
Connect the V-Synth to your amp/speaker system.
3.
After correctly inserting the VC-1 into the PC card slot in the V­Synth’s rear panel, switch ON the POWER switch.
* Carefully insert the PC card all the way in—until it is firmly in place.
* This unit is equipped with a protection circuit. A brief interval (a few
seconds) after power up is required before the unit will operate normally.
* Always make sure to have the volume level turned down before
switching on power. Even with the volume all the way down, you may
still hear some sound when the power is switched on, but this is normal,
and does not indicate a malfunction.
* Never insert or pull out while the VC-1 (V-Synth) is turned on.
4.
Turn on the power for any connected amplifiers or speakers.
5.
Wait for the VC-1 to start up. When it has started up normally, a screen like the following will appear. The display shows the selected Patch.
fig.03-02e(Card&LCD_default)
Patch number
Mixer, etc.
Patch name
Power amp
Tone name
Stereo
headphones
Monitor Speakers
Key mode
Split point
The volume balance of the Upper & Lower Tone
15
Try Out the Sounds

Selecting Patches and Playing Sounds

The VC-1 comes with a wide range of onboard sounds, including single tones called
A Patch is represented by a
fig.03-03e(PatchBankImage)
Patch bank (Pre1–6)
Pre6
Pre5
Pre4
Pre3
Pre2
Pre1
Number
1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3
Bank
4 5 6 7 8
Patch Banks Pre1 Pre2
Pre3 Pre4 Pre5 Pre6 Int1 Int2 Int3 Int4 Int5 Int6 Int7 Int8
Included patches Overwrite Remarks
D-50 VC-1
PN-D50-01 PN-D50-02 PN-D50-03 PN-D50-04 same as Pre1 same as Pre2 same as Pre3 same as Pre4 same as Pre5 same as Pre6 (blank) (blank)
Patch Bank
Int1
Bank
(Pre1–6, Int1–8), a
Patch bank (Int1–8)
Int5
Int4
Int3
Int2
Number
1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Patch No.: I1-72Patch No.: P1-34
Int6
Int7
Int8
Bank
(1–8) and a
No Original D-50 preset patches No
Newly added patches No D-50/D-550 sound library No D-50/D-550 sound library No D-50/D-550 sound library No D-50/D-550 sound library
Yes ­Yes ­Yes ­Yes ­Yes ­Yes ­Yes ­Yes -
Number
patches
(1–8).
.
16
There are three ways of patch selection.
• Selecting Patches with the VALUE dial.
• Selecting Patches from the list.
• Selecting Patches with Patch Palette.
Selecting Patches with the VALUE dial
fig.03-04e(PatchNumber)
1.
Make sure the
TOP
screen—shown right—is not displayed, press
twice until the
2.
Play the keyboard to hear what the selected patch sounds like. To change to a different patch, touch the it, and then turn the time you can switch more rapidly by holding down you perform these operations.
PATCH TOP
PATCH TOP
VALUE dial
screen is displayed. If the
[EXIT]
screen appears.
Patch number
or press
[INC/+], [DEC/-]
[SHIFT]
PATCH
to highlight
Selecting Patches from the List
You can easily find the desired patch by selecting it from the patch list.
1.
Make sure the once or twice until the
2.
Touch
fig.03-05(PatchList)
3.
Select a patch from the list. Either turn the
[INC/+], [DEC/-]
touching it on the display.
4.
To view higher-numbered patches, touch located at bottom of the screen. To view other Patch banks, touch
<Pre1>–<Pre6>, <Int1>–<Int8>
screen.
5.
Touch closes.
PATCH TOP
<List>
in the upper left area of the display. The
to select a patch. You can also select a patch by
<OK>
. The patch is selected and the
screen is displayed. If the
PATCH TOP
screen appears.
, located at either side of the
PATCH TOP
PATCH List
VALUE dial
<31-48>–<71-88>
PATCH LIST
or use
once or
. At this
while
,
window
Try Out the Sounds
Patch number
screen is not displayed, press
window appears.
[EXIT]
Selecting Patches with Patch Palette
You can select patches of currently selected Patch Bank instantly by simply pressing
fig.03-06
1.
Make sure the
2.
Press
NUMBER [1]–[8]
palette banks, hold down
PATCH TOP
screen is displayed.
to select a patch. To switch between patch
[BANK]
and press
NUMBER [1]–[8]
NUMBER [1]–[8]
.
.
17
Try Out the Sounds

Viewing Various Information

1.
In the upper right of the screen, touch
2.
In the pulldown menu, touch
fig.08-13
3.
This window shows the following information.
Ver.:
4.
When you have finished viewing the information, press
The VC-1’s program version
<INFO>
<>
. A pulldown menu appears.
. The
Information
window appears.
[EXIT]
to close the window.
Enabling or Disabling the Beep Tone
You can specify whether or not a
screen. At the factory setting, the beep tone will be sounded.
fig.03-07
1.
In the upper right of the screen, touch appears.
2.
In the pulldown menu, touch With this setting, the beep tone will be heard. If you perform the same procedure once again, the check mark will be cleared and the beep tone will no longer be heard.
beep tone
<Beep>
will be heard when you touch a valid point on the touch
<>
. A pulldown menu
to add a check mark (✔).
18

Applying Effects to the Sound

The performance controlling functions (we call them
by taking the following procedure.
A patch consists of several
fig.05-01e(PatchFactorImage)
Key Mode
Factors
as show below.
Tone Tune
UPPER Tone
Var iations of
Control Functions
LOWER Tone
Tone Tune
Balance
Tone
factors
in this manual) in each Patch can be edited
Output Mode (Reverb, etc.)

Applying an Effect by Touching to the Pad

fig.05-02(Panel_TimeTripButton)
You can apply a variety of effects by touching your fingertip to the
located at the left side of the V-Synth’s front panel. The Time Trip Pad settings are
saved with each patch. This means that you can create patches that contain Time
Trip Pad settings you like.
Time Trip pad
1.
Access the
2.
Choose the function that you want to control from the Time Trip pad, and press the
Button [TIME TRIP] [ASSIGNABLE]
[HOLD]
3.
While you play the keyboard to produce sound, place your fingertip on the Time Trip pad and move your finger in the following way.
If [TIME TRIP] is on
Using the
• Volume balance of the two Partial sounds of either Tone ; Upper or Lower.
• Volume balance of the Upper and the Lower tones.
PATCH TOP
TIME TRIP PAD
Time Trip Pad
Screen.
button for that function.
Functions
This provides the same effect as the D-50’s joystick (tone balance or partial balance). Apply the effect that is specified by each patch. (CTRL Setup; p. 26) you can cause the effect to be held even after you take your finger off the Time Trip
pad.
, the following two volume balance controls can be adjusted at the same time.
19
Applying Effects to the Sound
The tone for which the partial balance is to be controlled is selected using the
you touch the
Time Trip pad
, the volume balance changes as shown below. Changing the
Tone Select button
partial balance
creates huge changes in the tone, providing very distinctive effects.
fig.05-03e(PartialBalance)
UPPER volume increases,
LOWER volume decreases
Par tial 1 decreases Par tial 2 increases
Tone Select button (On:pressed)
Par tial 1 increases
Par tial 2 decreases
UPPER volume decreases,
LOWER volume increases

Applying an Effect by Passing Over the D Beam

fig.05-04(Panel_DBeam)
The
D Beam controller
can be used to apply various effects, depending on the function that is
assigned to it. You can also create effects in which the sound changes
instantaneously, in a way that would not be possible by operating a knob or
the bender lever. The D Beam controller settings are saved with each patch.
This means that you can create patches that contain D Beam settings you
like.
can be used simply by waving your hand over it. It
. When
20
1.
Access the
2.
Choose the function that you want to control from the D Beam controller, and press the
PATCH TOP
Screen
D BEAM
for that function to turn on the D Beam controller.
Buttons
[TIME TRIP]
[TIME]
[PITCH]
[ASSIGNABLE]
3.
While playing the keyboard to produce sound, place your hand over the D Beam, and slowly move it up
Functions
This provides the same effect as that when, after the key is played, it is then pressed with even greater force. (Aftertouch)
This provides the same effect as that achieved by tilting the modulation level away from you. (Modulation)
This provides the same effect as that achieved by tilting the pitch bend level to the left and right. (Pitch Bend)
Apply the effect that is specified by each patch. (
“How to Make the Patch Factors”
(p. 26))
and down.
4.
To turn off the D Beam controller, once again press the button that you pressed in step 2, so its indicator goes out.
button

Assigning Parameters to the Controllers

You can assign a variety of patch factors (p. 133), tone parameters (p. 134), and other settings to the V-
Synth’s complement of controller sections, such as the Time Trip pad, the D Beam Controller, and the
OSC1/OSC2 sections. This is referred to as the
with the knobs and sliders and greater performance expression with the
D-50 in ways that go way beyond the original instrument.
Controllers Parameters
TIME TRIP PAD, D BEAM, C2 Knob MIDI Control Change Message
OSC1, OSC2, COSM1, COSM2, TVA
1.
Access the
fig.05-05e
2.
Touch
SETUP
3.
Touch the Time Trip pad, D-Beam Controller, or other controller
PATCH TOP
<CTRL SET>
in the lower left of the screen. The
window appears.
Screen.
to which you want to assign the parameter. The display of that controller section expands in the screen. The screen features at this time function as follows.
Control Setup
. With intuitive editing of sound sources
Patch Factor (p. 133) Tone Parameters (p. 134) Partial Parameters (p. 135)
CTRL
Time Trip Pad
Cursor
Applying Effects to the Sound
, you can use the
Value box; Selects the parameters assigned to
the buttons and controllers.
fig.05-05a(LCD_CtrlSetupList)
4.
When editing a parameter that requires you to specify a value, move the cursor to the value box of that parameter. Then modify the value by either turning the
[DEC/-]
. Parameters marked by can be controlled by
VALUE dial
or pressing
specific CTRL Setup. For details on each parameter, refer to the corresponding reference page. The on-screen keys have the following functions.
Keys
,
Functions
Switches the set of controllers to be enlarged in the display.
Displays the parameters to be assigned as a list.
Returns to the CTRL SET screen.
Restores the assigned parameters to their original factory condition.
5.
When you have finished CTRL Setup, touch
<OK>
to close the
[INC/+]
Underline; Shows the button and controller functions.
or
CTRL Setup
window.
21
Applying Effects to the Sound
fig.05-06(LCD_CtrlSetupTTPad)
TIME TRIP PAD
ASSIGNABLE X
ASSIGNABLE Y
fig.05-07(LCD_CtrlSetupDBeam)
D BEAM
ASSIGNABLE L
ASSIGNABLE R
Sens L
Sens R
fig.05-08(LCD_CtrlSetupC1C2)
table 1 (p. 22)
table 1 (p. 22)
0–20
0–20
table 1 (p. 22)
table 1 (p. 22)
C2
C2
table 1 (p. 22)
table 1
You can control the following parameters.
Display
Assignable Parameter - MIDI (p. 140) M-Mod MIDI Modulation M-Vol MIDI Volume M-Hold MIDI HOLD M-After MIDI Aftertouch M-Bend+ MIDI Pitch Bend + M-Bend- MIDI Pitch Bend -
Parameters
22
fig.05-09(LCD_CtrlSetupPedal2)
PEDAL2
PEDAL2
Display Functions Off ToneBal
(Tone Balance)
M-After
(Aftertouch)
M-Mod
(Modulation)
fig.05-10(LCD_CtrlSetupOsc1)
OSC1, OSC2
OSC1 PITCH
OSC1 TIME
OSC1 FORMANT
OSC1 LFO DP1
OSC1 LFO DP2
OSC1 LFO DP3
OSC1 LFO RATE
OSC1 LEVEL
OSC2 PITCH
OSC2 TIME
OSC2 FORMANT
OSC2 LFO DP1
OSC2 LFO DP2
OSC2 LFO DP3
OSC2 LFO RATE
OSC2 LEVEL
fig.05-11(LCD_CtrlSetupCosm)
Off, ToneBal, M-After, M-Mod
The VC-1 is NOT Controlled. Controls the volume balance of the Upper
and the Lower Tones.
Controls the Aftertouch effect.
Controls the vibrato effect.
table 2 (p. 25)
table 2 (p. 25)
table 2 (p. 25)
table 2 (p. 25)
table 2 (p. 25)
table 2 (p. 25)
table 2 (p. 25)
table 2 (p. 25)
table 2 (p. 25)
table 2 (p. 25)
table 2 (p. 25)
table 2 (p. 25)
table 2 (p. 25)
table 2 (p. 25)
table 2 (p. 25)
table 2 (p. 25)
Applying Effects to the Sound
COSM1, COSM2
COSM1 WIDTH
COSM1 DETUNE
COSM2 WIDTH
COSM2 DETUNE
TVA Attack
TVA Decay
TVA Sustain
TVA Release
table 2 (p. 25)
table 2 (p. 25)
table 2 (p. 25)
table 2 (p. 25)
table 2 (p. 25)
table 2 (p. 25)
table 2 (p. 25)
table 2 (p. 25)
23
Applying Effects to the Sound
LIST (OSC1, OSC2, COSM1, COSM2 and TVA)
• Tone Parameters; The Tones (UPPER or LOWER) to be applied are specified with the
• Partial Parameters; The Partials (L1, L2, L3 or L4) to be applied are specified with the
button.
fig.05-11ae
Patch Factors
Tone Parameters
Par tial Parameters
Page
Specify the Tones or the Partials to be applied
The partials to which the tone parameters assigned to the different knobs and sliders (OSC1, OSC2,
COSM1, COSM2 and TVA) are applied are specified with the
button.
• Tone Parameters; The Tones (UPPER or LOWER) to be applied are specified with the
• Partial Parameters; The Partials (L1, L2, L3 or L4) to be applied are specified with the
button.
fig.05-11be
Par tial Select
On On Off
On
UPPER
(Off)
Tone Select
Tone Select
Partial Select
button or the
Tone Select
Partial Select
button.
Partial Select
button.
24
On Off
Tone Select
LOWER
(On)
L1
(On)
L2
(On)
* The Tone Select or the Partial Select setting will be written by the Patch Write Procedure.
U1
(Off)U2(On)
table 2
You can control the following parameters.
Display
PATCH TOP (p. 26)
ToneBal Tone Balance
PATCH EDIT CONTRL (p. 28)
BendRang Bender Range
AftrPB
PortTime Portamento Time
PortMode Portamento Mode
PATCH EDIT OUTPUT (p. 29)
Rev Bal Reverb Balance
TotalVol Total Volume
PATCH EDIT CHASE (p. 31)
ChasLevl Chase Level
ChasTime Chase Time
PATCH EDIT TONE TUNE (p. 32)
LowerKey Lower Tone Key Shift
UpperKey Upper Tone Key Shift
LowerTun Lower Tone Fine Tune
UpperTun Upper Tone Fine Tune
TONE COMMON STRUCT (p. 57)
PartBal Partial Balance
TONE COMMON P-ENV (p. 58)
PEnvVelo P-ENV Velocity Range
PEnvTKF
PEnvT1 P-ENV Time 1
PEnvT2 P-ENV Time 2
PEnvT3 P-ENV Time 3
PEnvT4 P-ENV Time 4
PEnvL0 P-ENV Level 0
PEnvL1 P-ENV Level 1
PEnvL2 P-ENV Level 2
PEnvSusL P-ENV Sustain Level
PEnvEndL P-ENV End Level
PModLFOD P-Mod LFO Depth
PModLevr P-Mod Lever
PModAftr P-Mod Aftertouch
TONE COMMON LFO (p. 60)
LFO1Wave LFO-1 Waveform
LFO1Rate LFO-1 Rate
LFO1Dely LFO-1 Delay Time
LFO1Sync LFO-1 Sync
LFO2Wave LFO-2 Waveform
LFO2Rate LFO-2 Rate
LFO2Dely LFO-2 Delay Time
LFO2Sync LFO-2 Sync
LFO3Wave LFO-3 Waveform
LFO3Rate LFO-3 Rate
Parameters
Aftertouch Bend Range
P-ENV Time Keyfollow
Display
LFO3Dely LFO-3 Delay Time
LFO3Sync LFO-3 Sync
TONE COMMON EQ/CHORUS (p. 61)
EQ Lg Low EQ Gain
EQ Hg High EQ Gain
ChorRate Chorus Rate
ChorDpth Chorus Depth
ChorBal Chorus Balance
TONE PARTIAL FORM (p. 64)
Waveform WG Waveform
PCM No# WG PCM Wave No.
PW WG Pulse Width
PW Velo
PW Aftr
PW LFO WG PW LFO Select
PW LFOD WG PW LFO Depth
TONE PARTIAL PITCH (p. 66)
PichCors WG Pitch Coarse
PichFine WG Pitch Fine
PichKF WG Pitch Keyfollow
PichLFO WG Mod LFO Mode
PichENV
PichBend WG Mod Bend Mode
TONE PARTIAL TVF (p. 68)
TVF Freq TVF Cutoff Frequency
TVF Reso TVF Resonance
TVF KF TVF Keyfollow
TVF BP TVF Bias Point/Dir
TVF Blvl TVF Bias Level
TVFDpth TVF ENV Depth
TVFVelo
TVF DKF
TVF TKF
TVF T1 TVF ENV Time 1
TVF T2 TVF ENV Time 2
TVF T3 TVF ENV Time 3
TVF T4 TVF ENV Time 4
TVF T5 TVF ENV Time 5
TVF L1 TVF ENV Level 1
TVF L2 TVF ENV Level 2
TVF L3 TVF ENV Level 3
TVF SusL
TVF EndL TVF ENV End Level
Parameters
WG PW Velocity Range
WG PW Aftertouch Range
WG Mod P-ENV Mode
TVF ENV Velocity Range
TVF ENV Depth Keyfollow
TVF ENV Time Keyfollow
TVF ENV Sustain Level
Applying Effects to the Sound
Display
TONE PARTIAL TVA (p. 73)
TVA Levl TVA Level
TVA Velo TVA Velocity Range
TVA BP TVA Bias Point/Dir
TVA Blvl TVA Bias Level
TVA Velo
TVA TKF
TVA T1 TVA ENV Time 1
TVA T2 TVA ENV Time 2
TVA T3 TVA ENV Time 3
TVA T4 TVA ENV Time 4
TVA T5 TVA ENV Time 5
TVA L1 TVA ENV Level 1
TVA L2 TVA ENV Level 2
TVA L3 TVA ENV Level 3
TVA SusL
TVA EndL TVA ENV End Level
TONE PARTIAL MOD (p. 76)
TVF LFO TVF Mod LFO Select
TVF LFOD TVF Mod LFO Depth
TVF Aftr
TVA LFO TVA Mod LFO Select
TVA LFOD TVA Mod LFO Depth
TVA Aftr
Parameters
TVA ENV Velocity Folw
TVA ENV Time Keyfollow
TVA ENV Sustain Level
TVF Mod Aftertouch Range
TVA Mod Aftertouch Range
25
Applying Effects to the Sound

How to Make the Patch Factors

The Display shows several Factors at a time. If necessary, Scroll up or down the Display to find the Factor
to be edited. (Patch Parameters; p. 26)
fig.05-12(LCD_PatchEditControl)
1.
Access the
2.
Touch
3.
Touch one of the tabs in the left of the screen to select the desired editing screen.
<CONTRL>:
<OUTPUT>:
<CHASE>:
<TONE TUNE>:
<MIDI>:
4.
When editing a parameter that requires you to specify a value, move the cursor to the value box of that parameter. Then modify the value by either turning the
dial
5.
Repeat steps 3–4 to set patch factors.
6.
If you wish to save the changes you’ve made, perform the Save operation (p. 34). If you do not wish to save changes, press without saving, the display will indicate “ modified.
* If you turn off the power or select a different patch while the display indicates “
lost.
PATCH TOP
<PATCH EDIT>
or pressing
Screen.
at the bottom of the screen.
Control Edit, Portamento Edit (p. 28)
Output Mode (p. 29)
Chase Edit (p. 31)
Tone Tune (p. 32)
MIDI function (p. 32)
[INC/+]
or
[DEC/-]
.
[EXIT]
to return to the
PATCH TOP
EDITED
,” reminding you that the patch settings have been
screen. If you return to the
EDITED
,” your edited patch will be
PATCH TOP
VALUE
screen
Settings Common to All Screens
fig.05-13(LCD_PatchEditControl)
UPPER/LOWER (Tone Select Button)
You can select the tone to be controlled, upper tone, lower tone or
both tone, with the Time Trip Pad.
KEY MODE
Key Mode
keyboard.
Value:
SPL-LS, SEP-S
26
refers to the Upper and Lower Tones are played on the
WHOLE, DUAL, SPLIT, SEP, WHOL-S, DUAL-S, SPL-US,
Display Description WHOLE DUAL
SPLIT
SEP
(Separate)
WHOL-S
(Whole Solo)
DUAL-S
(Dual Solo)
SPL-US
(Split Upper Solo)
SPL-LS
(Split Lower Solo)
SEP-S
(Separate Solo)
SPLIT
The Split Point can be changed as follows.
Value:
C2–C7
fig.05-14e
Upper Tone can be played in 16 voice polyphony Both Upper and Lower Tones are played by each key in 8 voices polyphony. The Split mode divides the keyboard into upper and lower sections, where two
different Tones can be played in 8 voices polyphony. That is, the VC-1 works like two 8 voice synthesizers. The sections) is shown next to the Key Mode indication.
This mode is effective when an external MIDI device is controlling the VC-
1.(
The Upper Tone is monophonic.
Both Upper and Lower Tones are monophonic.
The Upper Tone is monophonic, and the Lower Tone is 8 voices polyphonic.
The Lower Tone is monophonic, and the Upper Tone is 8 voices polyphonic.
This mode is effective when an external a MIDI device is controlling the VC-1. (
“MIDI Implementation”
“MIDI Implementation”
Split Point
(p. 140))
(p. 140))
Applying Effects to the Sound
(where the keyboard is divided into two
C2–B2 C3–B3 C4–B4 C5–B5 C6–B6
(middle C)
BALANCE (Tone Balance)
The volume balance of the Upper and the Lower Tone can be change.
Value:
0–100
CHASE (Chase Button)
Switches the Chase function on and off. Touch the button once to switch the function on; touch it again to
switch the function off again.
Value:
OFF, ON
PORTAMENTO (Portamento Button)
Switches the Portamento function on and off. Portamento is a slide from one pitch to another, and is often
used for violin performance. Touch the button once to switch the function on; touch it again to switch the
function off again.
Value:
OFF, ON
C7
27
Applying Effects to the Sound
CONTROL
fig.05-15(LCD_PatchEditControl/Bend)
Patch Controls determine how the Control Functions actually
affect the Upper and the Lower Tones.
Bend (Bender Range)
This sets the variable range of the pitch change caused by moving
the Bender lever fight and left. The variable range set here may
result differently depending on the setting of the Tone Parameter
Bender Mode (p. 67).
Value:
0–12
AfterPB (Aftertouch, Pitch Bender)
This sets the sensitivity of the aftertouch effect on pitch. Higher
values mean higher sensitivity. A Minus setting decreases the pitch, and a plus setting increases it.
Value:
-12–+12
Hold (Hold Mode)
This selects the Tone that on the Pedal Hold effect. When the
mode
is
Whole
, Pedal Hold always works whichever of the above
three modes may be selected.
Value:
U, L, UL
Time (Portamento Time)
This sets the portamento time from one note to another. Higher values make the time longer.
Value:
0–100
Mode (Portamento Mode)
This selects the Tone that should take on the Portamento effect.
When the
whichever of the above three modes may be selected.
Value:
* Even when Portamento is set to ON, the Portamento ON/OFF message
sent from an external device can change the settings of Portamento.
Key Mode
U, L, UL
is
Whole
, Portamento always works
Key
Display Function
Display Function
U Works on the Upper Tone.
L Works on the Lower Tone.
UL Works on the both Tones.
U Works on the Upper Tone.
L Works on the Lower Tone.
UL Works on the both Tones.
28
OUTPUT (Output Mode)
Applying Effects to the Sound
The Output Mode determines how the Tones take on the
outputs.
A sound reverberated in an acoustic environment consists of three parts. First, you hear the direct sound
as it travels from the source outward. Next the early reflection resounds once, or several time, from the
walls, ceiling ,and floor. Finally, you hear the reverberated sound as it reflects many times in the
environment.
fig.05-16e(LCD_PatchEditControl/Output)
Reverb Sound
Direct Sound
Sound Generator Listener
Mode (Output Mode)
Selects one of the following four output modes.
Value:
1–4
Display Function
Stereo reverb works on the mixed sound of Upper and Lower Tones, and id sent out in stereo.
The Mixture of Upper and Lower takes on stereo reverb, and the direct sound is sent out separately for Upper and Lower.
Only the Upper Tone takes on reverb. Upper and lower Tones are sent out separately.
Only the Lower Tone takes on reverb, Upper and Lower Tones are sent out separately.
reverb
effect, and how the Tones appear at the
29
Applying Effects to the Sound
RevType (Reverb Type)
Selects one of the 32-reverb types.
Value:
1–32
Display Description Display Description
1 Small Hall 17 Bright Hall 2 Medium Hall 18 Large Cave 3 Large Hall 19 Steel Pan 4 Chapel 20 Delay (248 ms) 5 Box 21 Delay (338 ms) 6 Small Metal Room 22 Cross Delay (157 ms) 7 Small Room 23 Cross Delay (252 ms) 8 Medium Room 24 Cross Delay (274–137 ms)
9 Medium Large Room 25 Gate Reverb 10 Large Room 26 Reverse Gate (360 ms) 11 Single Delay (102 ms) 27 Reverse Gate (480 ms) 12 Cross Delay (180 ms) 28 Slap Back 13 Cross Delay (224 ms) 29 Slap Back 14 Cross Delay(148–296 ms) 30 Slap Back 15 Short Gate (200 ms) 31 Twisted Space 16 Long Gate (480 ms) 32 Space
* The reverb types 17–32 in individual banks can be used only with the patches (64 patches) contained in that bank.
Reverb types from a bank other than the internal banks (any from 1 through 32) can be copied to a reverb type in the
internal banks (any from 17 through 32).
Revbal (Reverb Balance)
Sets the volume of the reverb and direct sounds.
Value:
Vol (Total Volume)
Sets the volume of both tones, and therefore adjusts the volume difference between Patches.
Value:
30
0–100
Display
100
0–100
Function
The volume of the reverb sound = maximum, the volume of the direct sound = 0.
0
The volume of the reverb sound = 0, the volume of the direct sound = maximum.
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