Due to a built-in charge pump circuit, this video driver does not require the large capacity tantalum capacitor at the video
output pin that is essential in conventional video drivers. Features such as a built-in LPF that has bands suited to mobile
equipment, current consumption of 0 A at standby, and low voltage operation from as low as 2.5 V make it optimal for
digital still cameras, mobile phones, and other equipment in which high density mounting is demanded.
●Features
1) WLCSP ultra-compact package (1.6 mm x 1.6 mm x 0.75 mm)
2) Improved noise characteristics over BH768xxFVM series
3) Four video driver amplifier gains in lineup: 6 dB, 9 dB, 12 dB, 16.5 dB
4) Large output video driver of maximum output voltage 5.2 Vpp. Ample operation margin for supporting even low
voltage operation
5) Output coupling capacitor not needed, contributing to compact design
6) Built-in standby function and circuit current of 0 A (typ) at standby
7) Clear image playback made possible by built-in 8
8) Due to use of bias input format, supports not only video signals but also chroma signals and RGB signals
9) Due to built-in output pin shunt switch, video output pin can be used as video input pin (BH76706GU)
●Applications
Mobile phone, digital still camera, digital video camera, hand-held game, portable media player
●Line up matrix
Product Name Video Driver Amplifier Gain
BH76906GU 6dB 1Vpp
BH76909GU 9dB 0.7Vpp
BH76912GU 12dB 0.5Vpp
BH76916GU 16.5dB 0.3Vpp
th
-order 4.5 MHz LPF
Recommended
Input Level
Video Output Pin Shunt Function
―
BH76706GU 6dB 1Vpp ○
●Absolute Maximum Ratings (T
Parameter Symbol Rating Unit
Supply voltage Vcc 3.55 V
Power dissipation Pd 580 mW
Operating temperature range Topr -40~+85 ℃
Storage temperature range Tstg
* When mounted on a 50 mm×58 mm×1.6 mm glass epoxy board, reduce by 5.8mW/°C above Ta=+25°C.
[Unless otherwise specified, Typ. : Ta = 25 °C, VCC = 3V]
Typical Values
Parameter Symbol
Circuit current 1-1 I
BH76906
15.0 mA In active mode (No signal)
CC1-1
GU
BH76909
GU
BH76912
GU
BH76916
GU
BH76706
GU
UnitMeasurement Conditions
In active mode
Circuit current 1-2 I
17.0 mA
CC1-2
(Outputting NTSC color bar
signal)
Circuit current 2 I
Circuit current 3 I
Standby switch input current
High Level
Standby switch switching voltage
High Level
Standby switch switching voltage
Low Level
Standby switch outflow current
High Level
Standby switch outflow current
Middle Level
Standby switch outflow current
Low Level
Mode switching voltage
High Level
Mode switching voltage
Middle Level
Mode switching voltage
low Level
0.0 A In standby mode
CC2
- 100 A
CC3
45
I
thH1
1.2V min V Active mode
V
thH1
0.45Vmax V Standby mode
V
thL1
I
thH2
I
thM2
I
thL2
-
V
thH2
V
thM2
V
thL2
-
0
8
23
VCC
-0.2
(MIN.)
VCC/2
(TYP.)
0.2
(MAX.)
In input mode (Applying B3 =
1.5 V)
A Applying B3 = 3.0 V
A Applying B3 = 3.0 V
A Applying B3 = 1.5 V
A Applying B3 = 0 V
V Standby mode
V Input mode
V Active mode
Voltage gain GV 6.0 9.0 12.016.56.0 dB Vo=100kHz, 1.0Vpp
Maximum output level Vomv 5.2 Vppf=10kHz,THD=1%
Frequency characteristic 1 Gf1 -0.2 -0.2 dB f=4.5MHz/100KHz
Frequency characteristic 2 Gf2 -1.5 -1.4 dB f=8.0MHz/100KHz
Frequency characteristic 3 Gf3 -26 -28 dB f=18MHz/100KHz
Frequency characteristic 4 Gf4 -44 -48 dB f=23.5MHz/100KHz
V
o=1.0Vp-p
Differential gain DG 0.5 %
Inputting standard staircase
Signal
V
o=1.0Vp-p
Differential phase DP 1.0 deg
Inputting standard staircase
signal
z~6MHz band
Y signal to noise ratio SNY +74 +73 +70 +70 +74 dB
C AM signal to noise ratio SNCA +77 +76 +75 +75 +77 dB
C PM signal to noise ratio SNCP +65 dB
Current able to flow into output pin lextin 30 mA
Output DC offset Voff ±50max mV
Input impedance Rin 150 k
Output pin shunt switch
on resistance
Ron - 3
100 kH
Inputting 100% white video signal
100~500 kHz band
Inputting 100% chroma video signal
100~500 kHz band
Inputting 100% chroma video signal
Applying 4.5 V to output pin
through 150 Ω
With no signal
Voff = (Vout pin voltage) ÷ 2
Measure inflowing current when
applying A3 = 1 V
Note 1) DC voltages in the figure are those when VCC = 3.0 V. Moreover, these values are reference values which are
not guaranteed.
Note 2) Numeric values in the figure are settings which do not guarantee ratings.
●Description of Operation
1) Principles of output coupling capacitorless video drivers
Single-supply amplifier
VCC
1000μF
1/2 VCC bias
Output capacitor required since DC
voltage is occurring at output pin
75Ω
75Ω
Dual-supply amplifier
VCC
-VCC
Output capacitor not required since
DC voltage does not occur at output
pin
75Ω
75Ω
Fig.3 Fig.4
For an amplifier operated from a single power supply (single-supply), since the operating point has a potential of
approximately 1/2 Vcc, a coupling capacitor is required for preventing direct current in the output. Moreover, since the
load resistance is 150 (75 + 75 ) for the video driver, the capacity of the coupling capacitor must be on the order of
1000 F if you take into account the low band passband. (Fig.3)
For an amplifier operated from dual power supplies (+ supply), since the operating point can be at GND level, a coupling
capacitor for preventing output of direct current is not needed.
Moreover, since a coupling capacitor is not needed, in principle, there is no lowering of the low band characteristic at the
output stage. (Fig.4)
2) Occurrence of negative voltage due to charge pump circuit
A charge pump, as shown in Fig. 5, consists of a pair of switches (SW1, SW2) and a pair of capacitors (flying capacitor,
anchor capacitor). Switching the pair of switches as shown in Fig. 5 causes a negative voltage to occur by shifting the
charge in the flying capacitor to the anchor capacitor as in a bucket relay.
In this IC, by applying a voltage of +3 V, a negative voltage of approximately -2.8 V is obtained.
As shown in Fig. 6, a BH769xxGU or BH76706GU is a dual-supply amplifier and charge pump circuit integrated in one IC.
Accordingly, while there is +3 V single-supply operation, since a dual-supply operation amplifier is used, an output
coupling capacitor is not needed.
1μF
AMP
VCC
Dual-supply amplifier
75Ω
150k
VCC
75Ω
1-chip integration
Although single-supply,
output capacitor is not needed.
Charge pump
-VCC
1μF
Charge pump
1μF
Fig.6 Configuration Diagram of BH769xxGU or BH76706GU
4) Input pin format and sag characteristic
While a BH769xxGU or BH76706GU is a low voltage operation video driver, since it has a large dynamic range of
approximately 5.2 Vpp, a resistance termination method that is compatible regardless of signal form (termination by 150
k) is used, and not a clamp method that is an input method exclusively for video signals.
Therefore, since a BH769xxGU or BH76706GU operates normally even if there is no synchronization signal in the input
signal, it is compatible with not only normal video signals but also chroma signals and R.G.B. signals and has a wide
application range.
Moreover, concerning sag (lowering of low band frequency) that occurs at the input pin and becomes a problem for the
resistance termination method, since the input termination resistor is a high 150 k, even if it is combined with a small
capacity input capacitor, a sag characteristic that is not a problem in actual use is obtained.
In evaluating the sag characteristic, it is recommended that you use an H-bar signal in which sag readily stands out. (Fig.
8 to Fig. 10)
t playback (Active mode) Recording (Input mode) BH76706GU only
NVCC
2.5~3.45V
Vcc
A2
SW2
C2
GND
LPF
6dB
C4=3.3uF
150k
SW1
A1
B1
C1
CHARGE
PUMP
NVCC
2.5~3.45V
Vcc
A2
SW2
C2
GND
C4=3.3uF
LPF
6/9/12/16.5dB
150k
SW1
C2=1.0uF
C_PLUS
A1
CHARGE
PUMP
B1
C_MINUS
NVCC
C1
C3=1.0uF C3=1.0uF
VIN
A3
VIDEO IN
STBY
B3
Video
monitor
CIRCUIT
CURREN
C3
VOUT
VIDEO OUT
R2=75Ω
VOUT
VIN
A3
STBY
B3
C3
VIDEO IN
R2=75Ω
VIDEO IN
75Ω
*SW1 and SW2 are built-in BH76706GU only See page 3/16 for STBY pin logic in each mode
Fig.11
※ We are confident in recommending the above application circuit example, but we ask that
you carefully check not just the static characteristics but also transient characteristics of this
circuit before using it.
●Caution on use
1. Wiring from the decoupling capacitor C4 to the IC should be kept as short as possible.
Moreover, this capacitor's capacitance value may have ripple effects on the IC, and may affect the S-N ratio for signals, so
we recommend using as large a decoupling capacitor as possible. (Recommended C4: 3.3 µF, B characteristics, 6.3 V
or higher maximum voltage)
Make mount board patterns follow the layout example shown on page 10 as closely as possible.
2. Capacitors to use
In view of the temperature characteristics, etc., we recommend a ceramic capacitor with B characteristics.
3. The NVCC (C1 pin) terminal generates a voltage that is used within the IC, so it should never be connected to a load
unless absolutely necessary. Moreover, this capacitor (C2) has a large capacitance value but very little negative voltage
ripple.
(Recommended C2: 1.0 F, B characteristic, 6.3 V or higher maximum voltage)
4. Capacitors C1 and C4 should be placed as close as possible to the IC. If the wiring to the capacitor is too long, it can
lead to intrusion of switching noise. (Recommended C1: 1.0 µF, B characteristics, 6.3 V or higher maximum voltage)
5. The HPF consists of input coupling capacitor C3 and 150 k of internal input impedance.
Be sure to check for video signal sag before determining the C3 value.
The cut-off frequency fc can be calculated using the following formula.
fc = 1/(2π×C3×150kΩ) (Recommended C3: 1.0 F, B characteristic, 6.3 V or higher maximum voltage)
6. The output resistor R2 should be placed close to the IC.
7. If the IC is mounted in the wrong direction, there is a risk of damage due to problems such as inverting VCC and GND.
Be careful when mounting it.
8. A large current transition occurs in the power supply pin when the charge pump circuit is switched. If this affects other
ICs (via the power supply line), insert a resistor (approximately 10 ) in the VCC line to improve the power supply's ripple
effects. Although inserting a 10
resistor lowers the voltage by about 0.2 V, this IC has a wide margin for low-voltage
operation, so dynamic range problems or other problems should not occur. (See Figures 12 to 14.)
1. Current ripple due to charge pump
circuit affects power supply Vcc pin
Vcc
Ω
10
1uF3.3uF
2. Current ripple affects
DAC or other
Vcc pin
DAC
or
Other
1uF
V
IN
VIDEO
AMP
Ω
150k
V
OUT
-Vcc
75
Ω
75
Ω
Chrarge Pump
1uF
Fig.12 Effects of Charge Pump Circuit Current Ripple on External Circuit
1) Decoupling capacitor only
1) Decoupling capacitor only
Waveform of current between
power supply and capacitor (A)
10 mA/div
Waveform of current between
capacitor and IC (B)
10 mA/div
A
B
A
Fig.13
Vcc
2) Decoupling capacitor + 10 resistor
2) Decoupling capacitor + 10 resistor
Waveform of current between
power supply and capacitor (A)
10 mA/div
Waveform of current between
resistor and capacitor (B)
10 mA/div
Waveform of current between
capacitor and IC (C)
10 mA/div
Parts List
Symbol Function Recommended ValueRemarks
C1 Flying capacitor 1μF B characteristic recommended
C2 Tank capacitor 1μF B characteristic recommended
C3 Input coupling capacitor
C4 Decoupling capacitor 3.3μF B characteristic recommended
R1 Input termination resistor 75ΩNeeded when connected to video signal measurement set
R2 Output resistor 75Ω ―
● Performing separate electrostatic damage countermeasures
When adding an externally attached electrostatic countermeasure element to the output pin, connect a varistor in the
position shown in Fig. 59 (if connected directly to the output pin, the IC could oscillate depending on the capacity of the
varistor). For this IC, since the output waveform is GND-referenced and swings positive and negative, a normal Zener
diode cannot be used.
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