1
Video ICs
2-channel PRE / REC amplifier with
auto-tracking interface
BA7181FS
The BA7181FS is a PRE / REC amplifier developed for use in video cassette recorders. It has been designed for use
in two-head decks and features built-in FB damping, two preamplifiers, a chroma output amplifier, an FM output
amplifier (with AGC), an envelope detector, a constant-current BTL-drive REC amplifier (with AGC)and built-in channel and REC / PB switches on a single monolithic IC.
•
Applications
VCRs
•
Features
1) The playback amplifier has a total gain of 57dB
(Typ.), and has a low-noise preamplifier. Designed
for VHS-band operation with low external parts
count. The IC has two circuits for two-head VCR
applications.
2) Two playback output systems (through output and
AGC output). The AGC output level is 300mV
P-P(Typ.);
suitable for FM brightness signal output.
3) Auto-tracking interface is provided for automated
tracking adjustment. The detector characteristic is
linear, and the sensitivity can be adjusted using
external components.
4) The recording amplifier uses constant-current BLT
drive that handles load variations (i.e. head impedance)well, and gives stable recording characteristics. A single circuit is provided for two-head VCR
use.
5) Built-in recording level AGC means adjustment of
FM recording current is not necessary.
6) Head switches for two-channel PRE / REC system
provided.
7) Operates off a single 5V power supply, with low
power dissipation.
•
Absolute maximum ratings (Ta = 25°C)
Parameter
Symbol Limits Unit
Applied voltage
Power dissipation
Operating temperature
Storage temperature
V
CC
7.0 V
Pd 937.5
∗
mW
Topr
°C
Tstg °C
∗
When mounted on a 90mm × 50mm, t = 1.6mm glass epoxy board.
Reduced by 7.5mW for each increase in Ta of 1°C over 25°C.
– 20 ~ + 65
– 55 ~ + 150
•
Recommended operating (Ta = 25°C)
Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Conditions
Playback / recording (voltage range)
V
CC
4.5 5.0 5.5 V 11pin
䊊Not designed for radiation resistance.
2
Video ICs BA7181FS
•
Block diagram
12345678910
11121314151617181920
+
RF
PRE
DET
AGC
PRE
LOGIC
ENVE
PEAK
MUTE
REC
AGC
HPF
DET
(REC - OUT 1)
(REC - OUT 2)
––
DFF IN
DET FILTER
REC DCFB
PRE IN 1
GND 1
PRE IN 2
PB / EE / REC CTRL
REC + OUT
REC AGC FILTER
AT ENVE FB
GND 2
REC LEVEL ADJ
PB AGC OUT
PB AGC FILTER
AT ENVE PEAKING
H SYNC IN
PB RF OUT
AT ENVE OUT
REC IN
V
CC
VCC
•
Electrical characteristics (unless otherwise noted, Ta = 25°C, VCC = 5.0V and f = 4.0MHz)
Parameter
Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Conditions
Measurement
circuit
〈Playback system〉
Quiescent current
Voltage gain CH-1
Voltage gain CH-2
Voltage gain differential
Frequency characteristic
2nd harmonic distortion
∗
3rd harmonic distortion
∗
Maximum output level
Crosstalk
Iq
(P)
— 18 45 mA Fig.1
G
VP1
54 57 60 dB Fig.1
G
VP2
54 57 60 dB Fig.1
∆G
VP
— 0 1 dB Fig.1
∆G
Vf
–7–3 0 dB Fig.1
2HD
P
—–45 — dBc Fig.1
3HD
P
—–45 — dBc Fig.1
V
OMP
1.0 1.5 — V
P-P
Fig.1
CT
P
—– 38–
32 dBc Fig.1
No signal
Pin 4 input = 0.3mV
P-P, pin 1: L,
pin 14 output measurement
Pin 6 input = 0.3mV
P-P, pin 1: H,
pin 14 output measurement
∆
G
VP= | GVP1—GVP2 |
Difference in pin 14 output level for f = 8.0 / 1.0MHz,
V
IN = 0.3mVP-P
VIN = 0.3mVP-P, 8.0MHz spurious
V
IN = 0.3mVP-P, 12.0MHz spurious
When pin 14 output 2nd harmonic distortion is –30dBc
Difference in pin 14 output level for pin 1: H / L
∗
Design reference values.
(Fig. 1 measurement circuit, pin 8: “H” )
Note: dBc: dB below carrier (used to express relative level from carrier reference for convenience sake).
∗
Design reference values.
Parameter
Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Conditions
〈Playback system〉
Output DC offset
Input conversion noise
∗
AGC output level
AGC control sensitivity
AGC amp frequency
characteristic
∗
PB switch ON resistance
∗
PRE CH 2 threshold voltage
PRE CH 1 threshold voltage
ENVE residual voltage
ENVE output level
ENVE saturation voltage
PB mode holding voltage
EE mode holding voltage
REC mode
holding
voltage
Pin 14 output DC offset for pin 1: H / L
Rg = 10Ω, input conversion of pin 14 output noise
V
IN
= 0.3mV
P-P
, pin 18 output measurement
Pin 18 output difference for V
IN
= 0.15
~ 0.6mV
P-P
Pin 18 output level difference for
f = 8.0 / 1.0MHz, V
IN
= 0.3mV
P-P
Pin 7 impedance
Pin 1 DC voltage for channel 2 operation
Pin 1 DC voltage for channel 1 operation
Pin 13 output measurement with no signal
Pin 13 output measurement when pin 14
output = 400mV
P-P
Pin 13 output measurement for large signal
Pin 8 DC voltage for PB mode
Pin 8 DC voltage for REC MUTE mode
Pin 8 DC voltage for REC mode
∆V
ODC
— 0 150 mV
P-P
Fig.1
V
NIN
— 0.25 — µVrms
Fig.1
V
AGC
250 300 350 mV
P-P
Fig.1
∆V
AGC
— 0.3 2.0 dB
Fig.1
∆G
VAF
— 0.5 — dB
Fig.1
R
ON7
—4—
Ω
Fig.1
V
TH1H
3.5 — V
CC
V
Fig.1
V
TH1L
0 — 1.2 V
Fig.1
V
ENV1
— 0.7 1.0 V
Fig.1
V
ENV2
2.4 2.9 3.4 V
Fig.1
V
ENV3
4.0 4.5 — V
Fig.1
V
TH10H
3.8 — V
CC
V
Fig.1
V
TH10M
2.2 — 2.8 V
Fig.1
V
TH10L
0 — 1.2 V
Fig.1
Measurement
circuit
(Fig. 1 measurement circuit, pin 8: “H” )
(unless otherwise noted, Ta = 25°C, VCC = 5.0V, f = 4.0MHz and IOAR = 30mAP-P)
Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit
〈Recording system〉
Supply current
Recording AGC level
AGC control sensitivity
REC Amp frequency
characteristic
∗
2nd harmonic distortion∗
3rd harmonic distortion∗
Cross modulation distortion
∗
Maximum output level
Recording current load
characteristic
∗
Mute attenuation ratio
AGC mode holding voltage
AGC mode holding voltage
Iq
(R)
— 72 110 mA
P-P
Fig.2
I
OAR
27 30 33 mA Fig.2
∆I
OAR
— 0.3 1.5 dB Fig.2
∆I
OAF
— – 1.5 — dB Fig.2
2HD
R
— – 45 — dBc Fig.2
3HD
R
— – 50 — dBc Fig.2
CMD
R
— – 50 — dBc Fig.2
I
OMR
40 50 — mA
P-P
Fig.2
∆I
ORL
— – 0.35 — dB
Fig.2
MU
R
— – 45 –38 dBc
Fig.2
V
TH15H
2.7 — V
Fig.2
V
TH15L
0 — 1.2 V
Fig.2
No signal
Pin 12 input = 125mV
P-P
, pin 7 output measurement
Pin 7 output level difference for pin 12
input = 62.5mV
P-P
and 250mV
P-P
Pin 7 output level difference for f = 8.0 / 1.0MHz,
pin 12 input = 125mV
P-P
Pin 12 input = 125mV
P-P
, 8MHz spurious
Pin 12 input = 125mV
P-P
, 12.0MHz spurious
4.0MHz ± 630kHz spurious
When pin 7 output 2nd harmonic distortion is – 30dB
Pin 7 output level difference for load L: 8.2 ~ 12µH
Pin 7 output level difference for pin 8: M / H
Pin 15 DC voltage to maintain recording AGC operation
Pin 15 DC voltage to maintain recording AGC stopped
Conditions
V
CC
Measurement
circuit
(Pin 8 in Fig. 2 measurement circuit “L” )
∗
Design reference values.