Rohde&Schwarz R&S®SGU100A Getting Started Getting started
®
R&S
SGU100A
SGMA Upconverter
Getting Started
(>BDÔ2)
1418207002
Version 08
Getting Started
This document describes the R&S®SGU100A, stock no. 1418.2005.02 and its
options.
© 2018 Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG
Mühldorfstr. 15, 81671 München, Germany
Phone: +49 89 41 29 - 0
Fax: +49 89 41 29 12 164
Email: info@rohde-schwarz.com
Internet: www.rohde-schwarz.com
Subject to change – Data without tolerance limits is not binding.
R&S® is a registered trademark of Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG.
Trade names are trademarks of the owners.
1418.2070.02 | Version 08 | R&S®SGU100A
The following abbreviations are used throughout this manual: R&S®SGU100A is abbreviated as
R&S SGU, R&S®SGS100A is abbreviated as R&S SGS, R&S®SGMA-GUI is abbreviated as R&S SGMAGUI.
1
Safety Instructions
Risk of injury and instrument damage
The instrument must be used in an appropriate manner to prevent
electric shock, fire,
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Keep the "Basic Safety Instructions" and the product documentation
Riesgo de lesiones y daños en el instrumento
El instrumento se debe usar de manera adecuada para p
descargas eléctricas, incendios, lesiones o daños materiales.
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especificaciones técnicas pueden contener condiciones adicionales
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Instrucciones de seguridad
Sicherheitshinweise
Consignes de sécurité
personal injury or instrument damage.
Do not open the instrument casing.
Read and observe the "Basic Sa fety Instructions" delivered as
printed brochure with the instrument.
Read and observe the safety instructions in the following sections.
Note that the data sheet may specify additional operating conditions.
in a safe place and pass them on to the subsequent users.
No abrir la carcasa del instrumento.
Lea y cumpla las "Instrucciones de seguridad elementales"
suministradas con el instrumento como folleto impreso.
Lea y cumpla las instrucciones de seguridad incluidas en las
siguientes secciones. Se debe tener en cuenta que las
para su uso.
Guarde bien las instrucciones de seguridad elementales, así como
la documentación del producto, y entréguelas a usuarios
posteriores.
revenir
1171.1307.42 - 05
2
Gefahr von Verletzungen und Schäden am Gerät
Betreiben Sie das Gerät immer ordnungsgemäß, um elektrischen
Schlag, Brand, Verletzungen von Personen oder Geräteschäden zu
verhindern.
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Risque de blessures et d'endommagement de l'appareil
L'ap
les électrocutions, incendies, dommages corporels et matériels.
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suivantes. Il ne faut pas oublier que la fiche technique peut indiquer
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Öffnen Sie das Gerätegehäuse nicht.
Lesen und beachten Sie die "Grundlegenden Sicherheitshinweise",
die als gedruckte Broschüre dem Gerät beiliegen.
Lesen und beachten Sie die Sicherheitshinweise in den folgenden
Abschnitten; möglicherweise enthält das Datenblatt weitere
Hinweise zu speziellen Betriebsbedingungen.
Bewahren Sie die "Grundlegenden Sicherheitshinweise" und die
Produktdokumentation gut auf und geben Sie diese an weitere
Benutzer des Produkts weiter.
pareil doit être utilisé conformément aux prescriptions afin d'éviter
N'ouvrez pas le boîtier de l'appareil.
Lisez et respectez les "consignes de sécurité fondamentales"
fournies avec l’app ar eil sous forme de brochure imprimée.
Lisez et respectez les instructions de sécurité dans les sections
des conditions d’exploitation supplémentaires.
Gardez les consignes de sécurité fondamentales et la
documentation produit dans un lieu sûr et transmettez ces
documents aux autres utilisateurs.
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R&S®SGU100A
Contents
Contents
1 Preface....................................................................................7
1.1 Key Features......................................................................................... 7
1.2 Documentation Overview.....................................................................7
1.2.1 Getting Started Manual........................................................................... 7
1.2.2 User Manual and Help............................................................................ 8
1.2.3 Service Manual....................................................................................... 8
1.2.4 Instrument Security Procedures..............................................................8
1.2.5 Basic Safety Instructions.........................................................................8
1.2.6 Data Sheets and Brochures....................................................................9
1.2.7 Release Notes and Open Source Acknowledgment (OSA)....................9
1.2.8 Application Notes, Application Cards, White Papers, etc....................... 9
1.3 Typographical Conventions.................................................................9
2 Preparing for Use.................................................................11
2.1 Putting into Operation........................................................................ 11
2.1.1 EMI Suppression...................................................................................12
2.1.2 Unpacking and Checking the Instrument.............................................. 13
2.1.3 Accessory List.......................................................................................13
2.1.4 Placing or Mounting the Instrument...................................................... 13
2.1.5 Switching the Instrument On and Off.................................................... 15
2.1.6 Function Check..................................................................................... 17
2.1.7 Default Settings.....................................................................................17
2.2 Linux Operating System.....................................................................18
2.3 Connecting an External PC and Devices..........................................18
2.3.1 Installing the R&S SGMA-GUI Software............................................... 19
2.3.2 Connecting a Remote PC via LAN........................................................20
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2.3.2.1 Connecting the Instrument to the Network............................................21
2.3.2.2 Assigning the IP Address......................................................................22
2.3.2.3 Automatically Adding Instruments to the SGMA-GUI .......................... 24
2.3.3 Connecting a Controller via PCI Express..............................................24
2.3.4 Connecting a Controller or a USB Device via USB...............................25
Contents
3 Instrument Tour................................................................... 28
3.1 Front Panel Tour..................................................................................28
3.2 Rear Panel Tour...................................................................................30
4 First Steps with the Instrument.......................................... 34
4.1 R&S SGU as an Extension to the R&S SGS..................................... 34
4.2 R&S SGU as a Standalone Upconverter........................................... 39
5 Instrument Control.............................................................. 43
5.1 Manual Operation via R&S SGMA-GUI..............................................43
5.1.1 Introduction to the User Interface..........................................................43
5.1.2 How to Use the Help System................................................................ 44
5.2 Network and Remote Control Operation.......................................... 46
5.2.1 Remote Control Interfaces and Protocols............................................. 46
5.2.1.1 LAN Interface........................................................................................ 47
VISA Resource Strings......................................................................... 48
HiSLIP Protocol.....................................................................................49
VXI-11 Protocol..................................................................................... 50
Socket Communication......................................................................... 50
5.2.1.2 USB Interface........................................................................................51
5.2.1.3 PCI Express Interface........................................................................... 51
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5.2.1.4 GPIB Interface (IEC/IEEE Bus Interface)..............................................52
5.2.2 Example: Remote Control over LAN Using the VXI-11 Protocol...........53
Contents
Index..................................................................................... 57
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Contents
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R&S®SGU100A
Documentation Overview
Preface
1 Preface
The R&S SGU is an upconverter in the frequency range of 10 MHz to 40 GHz.
Optimized for use in automated test equipment (ATE), the instrument offers fast
settling times in an exceptionally small form factor and low power consumption.
The R&S SGU has LO connectors for coupling multiple generators to a common
LO source and can be equipped with a mechanical step attenuator.
1.1 Key Features
The key features of the R&S SGU include the following:
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Compact size and low power consumption
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Remote connection via PCI Express, minimizing the setup time
Alternatively, LAN or USB connections available
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Coherent LO input and output connectors, also usable as MIMO input/output
and phase coherent I/Q demodulation
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Linux operating system
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Graphical user interface R&S SGMA-GUI to set up and control one or more
R&S SGU instruments simultaneously from one remote computer, available
for Windows and Linux systems
1.2 Documentation Overview
This section provides an overview of the R&S SGU user documentation. Unless
specified otherwise, you find the documents on the R&S SGU product page at:
www.rohde-schwarz.com/manual/sgu100a
1.2.1 Getting Started Manual
Introduces the R&S SGU and describes how to set up and start working with the
product. Includes basic operations, typical measurement examples, and general
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R&S®SGU100A
Documentation Overview
information, e.g. safety instructions, etc. A printed version is delivered with the
instrument.
Preface
1.2.2 User Manual and Help
Contains the description of all instrument modes and functions. It also provides
an introduction to remote control, a complete description of the remote control
commands with programming examples, and information on maintenance, instrument interfaces and error messages. Includes the contents of the getting started
manual.
The contents of the user manuals are available as help in the R&S SGU. The
help offers quick, context-sensitive access to the complete information.
All user manuals are also available for download or for immediate display on the
Internet.
1.2.3 Service Manual
Describes the performance test for checking the rated specifications, module
replacement and repair, firmware update, troubleshooting and fault elimination,
and contains mechanical drawings and spare part lists.
The service manual is available for registered users on the global
Rohde & Schwarz information system (GLORIS, https://gloris.rohde-
schwarz.com).
1.2.4 Instrument Security Procedures
Deals with security issues when working with the R&S SGU in secure areas. It is
available for download on the Internet.
1.2.5 Basic Safety Instructions
Contains safety instructions, operating conditions and further important information. The printed document is delivered with the instrument.
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R&S®SGU100A
Preface
Typographical Conventions
1.2.6 Data Sheets and Brochures
The data sheet contains the technical specifications of the R&S SGU. It also lists
the options and their order numbers and optional accessories.
The brochure provides an overview of the instrument and deals with the specific
characteristics.
See www.rohde-schwarz.com/brochure-datasheet/sgu100a
1.2.7 Release Notes and Open Source Acknowledgment (OSA)
The release notes list new features, improvements and known issues of the current firmware version, and describe the firmware installation.
The open source acknowledgment document provides verbatim license texts of
the used open source software.
See www.rohde-schwarz.com/firmware/sgu100a
1.2.8 Application Notes, Application Cards, White Papers, etc.
These documents deal with special applications or background information on
particular topics.
See www.rohde-schwarz.com/application/sgu100a.
1.3 Typographical Conventions
The following text markers are used throughout this documentation:
Convention Description
"Graphical user interface
elements"
All names of graphical user interface elements on the screen,
such as dialog boxes, menus, options, buttons, and softkeys are
enclosed by quotation marks.
[Keys] Key and knob names are enclosed by square brackets.
File names, commands,
program code
Input Input to be entered by the user is displayed in italics.
File names, commands, coding samples and screen output are
distinguished by their font.
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Preface
Typographical Conventions
Convention Description
Links Links that you can click are displayed in blue font.
"References" References to other parts of the documentation are enclosed by
quotation marks.
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Preparing for Use
Putting into Operation
2 Preparing for Use
● Putting into Operation......................................................................................11
● Linux Operating System..................................................................................18
● Connecting an External PC and Devices........................................................18
2.1 Putting into Operation
This section describes the basic steps to be taken when setting up the R&S SGU
for the first time.
Risk of injury and instrument damage
The instrument must be used in an appropriate manner to prevent electric
shock, fire, personal injury, or damage.
●
Do not open the instrument casing.
●
Read and observe the "Basic Safety Instructions" delivered as a printed
brochure with the instrument.
In addition, read and observe the safety instructions in the following sections. Notice that the data sheet may specify additional operating conditions.
Risk of instrument damage due to inappropriate operating conditions
Specific operating conditions are required to ensure accurate measurements and to avoid damage to the instrument. Observe the information on
appropriate operating conditions provided in the basic safety instructions
and the instrument's data sheet.
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R&S®SGU100A
Instrument damage caused by electrostatic discharge
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage the electronic components of the
instrument and the device under test (DUT). Electrostatic discharge is most
likely to occur when you connect or disconnect a DUT or test fixture to the
instrument's test ports. To prevent electrostatic discharge, use a wrist strap
and cord and connect yourself to the ground, or use a conductive floor mat
and heel strap combination.
Risk of instrument damage due to inappropriate operating conditions
An unsuitable operating site or test setup can damage the instrument and
connected devices. Before switching on the instrument, observe the information on appropriate operating conditions provided in the data sheet. In
particular, ensure the following:
Preparing for Use
Putting into Operation
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All fan openings are unobstructed and the airflow perforations are unimpeded. A minimum distance of 10 cm to other objects is recommended.
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The instrument is dry and shows no sign of condensation.
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The instrument is positioned as described in the following sections.
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The ambient temperature does not exceed the range specified in the
data sheet.
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Signal levels at the input connectors are all within the specified ranges.
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Signal outputs are connected correctly and are not overloaded.
2.1.1 EMI Suppression
Electromagnetic interference (EMI) may affect the measurement results.
To suppress generated Electromagnetic Interference (EMI):
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Use suitable shielded cables of high quality. For example, use double-shielded
RF and LAN cables.
Note: USB cables are of varying and often poor quality. Therefore, check the
quality of each individual USB cable as described in the service manual.
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Always terminate open cable ends.
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Note the EMC classification in the data sheet
Preparing for Use
Putting into Operation
2.1.2 Unpacking and Checking the Instrument
Unpack the R&S SGU carefully and check the contents of the package.
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Check if all items listed on the delivery note, including this getting started
manual, are included in the delivery.
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Check the R&S SGU for any damage.
If the contents are damaged, immediately contact the carrier who delivered
the package.
Packing material
Retain the original packing material. If the instrument needs to be transported or shipped later, you can use the material to protect the control elements and connectors.
Risk of injury during transportation
The carrying handles at the front and side of the casing are designed to lift
or carry the instrument. Do not apply excessive force to the handles. If a
handle is ripped off, the falling instrument can cause injury.
2.1.3 Accessory List
The instrument comes with the following accessories:
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Power cable
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Getting started printed manual
2.1.4 Placing or Mounting the Instrument
The R&S SGU is designed for use under laboratory conditions, either on a bench
top or in a rack using a rack adapter kit (order number see data sheet).
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R&S®SGU100A
Bench top operation
If the R&S SGU is operated on a bench top, the surface should be flat. The instrument can be used in horizontal position, standing on its feet.
Risk of injury and instrument damage if stacking instruments
A stack of instruments may tilt over and cause injury. Furthermore, the
instruments at the bottom of the stack may be damaged due to the load
imposed by the instruments on top.
Observe the following instructions when stacking instruments:
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Never stack more than three instruments with the same dimensions
(width and length). If you need to stack more than three instruments,
install them in a rack.
Preparing for Use
Putting into Operation
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The overall load imposed on the lowest instrument must not exceed
500 N.
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All instruments should have the same dimensions (width and length).
If you need to stack smaller instruments on the top, the overall load
imposed on the lowest instrument must not exceed 250 N.
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If the instruments have foldable feet, fold them in completely.
Rack mounting
The R&S SGU can be installed in a rack using a rack adapter kit (Order No. see
data sheet). The installation instructions are part of the adapter kit.
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R&S®SGU100A
Risk of instrument damage due to insufficient airflow in a rack
If you mount several instruments in a rack, you need an efficient ventilation
concept to ensure that the instruments do not overheat. Insufficient airflow
for a longer period can disturb the operation and even cause damage.
Preparing for Use
Putting into Operation
2.1.5 Switching the Instrument On and Off
The R&S SGU is automatically adapted to the AC voltage supplied. There is no
need to set the voltage manually or change fuses. The [AC supply and power
switch] is at the rear of the unit.
To connect the AC supply
► Connect the R&S SGU to the AC power source using the AC power cable
delivered with the instrument.
Note: The instrument is in compliance with safety class EN61010-1.
Connect the instrument only to a socket with earthing contact.
To start up the instrument
1. Connect the instrument to the AC supply.
2. To turn on the power, press the main power switch to position I (On).
To switch between standby and ready state
► Press the [POWER ON /STAND BY] key briefly to switch the instrument from
the standby to ready state or vice versa.
In ready state, the button is green. The instrument is ready for operation. All
modules are power-supplied and the R&S SGU initiates its startup procedure.
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R&S®SGU100A
In standby state, the button is orange. The standby power mode keeps the
power switch circuits and the remote control system active.
Start-up and booting
The instrument boots the operating system and starts the instrument firmware.
During the booting process, the green [POWER ON /STAND BY] key blinks. If the
previous session was terminated regularly, the instrument uses the last setup with
the relevant instrument settings.
Once the startup procedure has been terminated, the instrument is ready for
operation.
In the R&S SGMA-GUI, select "Instrument > Preset" function to return the
instrument to its defined reset/preset state, if the current setup is no longer
relevant.
Preparing for Use
Putting into Operation
To customize the start settings, use the "SGMA-GUI > File > Save As/Open" function.
To shut down the instrument
To shut down the R&S SGU, proceed as described below.
Risk of losing data
If you switch off the running instrument using the rear panel switch or by
disconnecting the power cord, the instrument loses its current settings.
Always press the [POWER ON/STANDBY] key first to shut down the application properly.
1. Press the [POWER ON /STAND BY] key to save the current setup, shut down
the operating system and set the instrument to standby state.
The [POWER ON /STAND BY] LED must be orange.
Tip: If the instrument is operated manually via the R&S SGMA-GUI, select
"SGMA-GUI > Instrument Name > Setup > Standby".
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