Rohde&Schwarz FSMR3008, FSMR3026, FSMR3050 Getting started

®
R&S
FSMR3000 Measuring Receiver Getting Started
1179010002 Version 01
This document describes the following R&S®FSMR3000 models:
R&S®FSMR3008 (1345.4004.08)
R&S®FSMR3026 (1345.4004.26)
R&S®FSMR3050 (1345.4004.50)
© 2021 Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG Mühldorfstr. 15, 81671 München, Germany Phone: +49 89 41 29 - 0 Fax: +49 89 41 29 12 164 Email: info@rohde-schwarz.com Internet: www.rohde-schwarz.com Subject to change – Data without tolerance limits is not binding. R&S® is a registered trademark of Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG. Trade names are trademarks of their owners.
1179.0100.02 | Version 01 | R&S®FSMR3000
Throughout this manual, products from Rohde & Schwarz are indicated without the ® symbol , e.g. R&S®FSMR3000 is indicated as R&S FSMR3000.
R&S®FSMR3000

Contents

1 Safety and Regulatory Information...................................... 7
1.1 Safety Instructions................................................................................7
1.2 Warning Messages in the Documentation........................................10
2 Documentation Overview....................................................12
2.1 Getting Started Manual.......................................................................12
2.2 User Manuals and Help...................................................................... 12
2.3 Service Manual....................................................................................13
2.4 Instrument Security Procedures....................................................... 13
Contents
2.5 Printed Safety Instructions................................................................ 13
2.6 Data Sheets and Brochures............................................................... 13
2.7 Release Notes and Open-Source Acknowledgment (OSA)............ 14
2.8 Application Notes, Application Cards, White Papers, etc...............14
3 Key Features........................................................................ 15
4 Preparing for Use.................................................................16
4.1 Lifting and Carrying............................................................................16
4.2 Unpacking and Checking................................................................... 16
4.3 Choosing the Operating Site............................................................. 17
4.4 Setting Up the Product....................................................................... 17
4.4.1 Placing the Product on a Bench Top.....................................................18
4.4.2 Mounting the R&S FSMR3 in a Rack....................................................19
4.5 Connecting the AC Power..................................................................19
4.6 Switching the Instrument On and Off............................................... 20
4.7 Connecting to LAN............................................................................. 21
4.8 Connecting a Keyboard......................................................................23
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4.9 Connecting an External Monitor........................................................23
4.10 Windows Operating System...............................................................25
4.11 Logging On..........................................................................................27
4.12 Checking the Supplied Options.........................................................29
4.13 Performing a Self-Alignment............................................................. 30
4.14 Considerations for Test Setup...........................................................30
Contents
5 Instrument Tour................................................................... 32
5.1 The Front Panel...................................................................................32
5.1.1 Power Key.............................................................................................34
5.1.2 USB.......................................................................................................34
5.1.3 System Keys......................................................................................... 34
5.1.4 Touchscreen..........................................................................................35
5.1.5 Function Keys....................................................................................... 37
5.1.6 Navigation Controls...............................................................................39
5.1.7 Undo/Redo Keys...................................................................................40
5.1.8 Trigger Input / Output............................................................................41
5.1.9 RF Input 50 Ohm.................................................................................. 41
5.1.10 Probe.................................................................................................... 41
5.1.11 AF Out and Volume...............................................................................41
5.1.12 Keypad..................................................................................................42
5.2 The Rear Panel.................................................................................... 43
5.2.1 AC Power Supply Connection and Main Power Switch........................ 45
5.2.2 Display Port and DVI.............................................................................45
5.2.3 LAN....................................................................................................... 45
5.2.4 USB.......................................................................................................45
5.2.5 GPIB Interface...................................................................................... 46
5.2.6 Noise Source Control............................................................................46
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5.2.7 Trigger 2/3 In/Out..................................................................................46
5.2.8 REF Input / REF Output........................................................................46
5.2.9 IF Output............................................................................................... 47
5.2.10 Video Output......................................................................................... 47
5.2.11 Aux. Port............................................................................................... 47
5.2.12 Aux. Control.......................................................................................... 48
5.2.13 Labels on R&S FSMR3.........................................................................48
5.2.14 Device ID.............................................................................................. 48
Contents
6 Trying Out the Instrument...................................................50
6.1 Measuring a Basic Signal in the Spectrum Application..................50
6.2 Displaying a Spectrogram..................................................................52
6.3 Activating Additional Measurement Channels.................................54
6.4 Performing Sequential Measurements............................................. 59
6.5 Setting and Moving a Marker............................................................. 60
6.6 Displaying a Marker Peak List........................................................... 62
6.7 Zooming into the Display................................................................... 63
6.8 Zooming into the Display Permanently............................................ 67
6.9 Saving Settings................................................................................... 70
6.10 Printing and Saving Results.............................................................. 72
7 Operating the Instrument....................................................74
7.1 Understanding the Display Information............................................74
7.1.1 Channel Bar.......................................................................................... 76
7.1.2 Window Title Bar...................................................................................79
7.1.3 Marker Information................................................................................80
7.1.4 Frequency and Span Information in Diagram Footer............................81
7.1.5 Instrument and Status Information........................................................82
7.1.6 Error Information................................................................................... 83
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7.2 Accessing the Functionality.............................................................. 83
7.2.1 Toolbar.................................................................................................. 84
7.2.2 Softkeys................................................................................................ 86
7.2.3 Context Menus......................................................................................87
7.2.4 On-screen Keyboard.............................................................................88
7.3 Entering Data.......................................................................................89
7.3.1 Entering Numeric Parameters...............................................................89
7.3.2 Entering Alphanumeric Parameters...................................................... 90
7.4 Touchscreen Gestures....................................................................... 92
7.5 Displaying Results..............................................................................96
7.5.1 Activating and Deactivating Channels.................................................. 96
Contents
7.5.2 Laying out the Result Display with the SmartGrid.................................98
7.5.3 Changing the Size of Windows........................................................... 102
7.5.4 Switching Between a Split and Maximized Window Display...............103
7.5.5 Changing the Display..........................................................................104
7.6 Getting Help.......................................................................................104
8 Contacting Customer Support......................................... 106
Index................................................................................... 107
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Safety and Regulatory Information
Safety Instructions

1 Safety and Regulatory Information

The product documentation helps you use the product safely and efficiently. Fol­low the instructions provided here and in the following chapters.
Intended use
The product is intended for the development, production and verification of elec­tronic components and devices in industrial, administrative, and laboratory envi­ronments. Use the product only for its designated purpose. Observe the operating conditions and performance limits stated in the data sheet.
Where do I find safety information?
Safety information is part of the product documentation. It warns you of potential dangers and gives instructions on how to prevent personal injury or damage caused by dangerous situations. Safety information is provided as follows:
In Chapter 1.1, "Safety Instructions", on page 7. The same information is provided in many languages as printed "Safety Instructions". The printed "Safety Instructions" are delivered with the product.
Throughout the documentation, safety instructions are provided when you need to take care during setup or operation.

1.1 Safety Instructions

Products from the Rohde & Schwarz group of companies are manufactured according to the highest technical standards. To use the products safely, follow the instructions provided here and in the product documentation. Keep the prod­uct documentation nearby and offer it to other users.
Use the product only for its intended use and within its performance limits. Inten­ded use and limits are described in the product documentation such as the data sheet, manuals and the printed "Safety Instructions". If you are unsure about the appropriate use, contact Rohde & Schwarz customer service.
Using the product requires specialists or specially trained personnel. These users also need sound knowledge of at least one of the languages in which the user interfaces and the product documentation are available.
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Never open the casing of the product. Only service personnel authorized by Rohde & Schwarz are allowed to repair the product. If any part of the product is damaged or broken, stop using the product. Contact Rohde & Schwarz customer service at http://www.customersupport.rohde-schwarz.com.
Lifting and carrying the product
The product is heavy. Do not move or carry the product by yourself. A single per­son can only carry a maximum of 18 kg safely depending on age, gender and physical condition. Look up the maximum weight in the data sheet. Use the prod­uct handles to move or carry the product. Do not lift by the accessories mounted on the product. Accessories are not designed to carry the weight of the product.
To move the product safely, you can use lifting or transporting equipment such as lift trucks and forklifts. Follow the instructions provided by the equipment manu­facturer.
Safety and Regulatory Information
Safety Instructions
Choosing the operating site
Only use the product indoors. The product casing is not waterproof. Water that enters can electrically connect the casing with live parts, which can lead to elec­tric shock, serious personal injury or death if you touch the casing. If Rohde & Schwarz provides accessories designed for your product, e.g. a carrying bag, you can use the product outdoors.
Unless otherwise specified, you can operate the product up to an altitude of 2000 m above sea level. The product is suitable for pollution degree 2 environ­ments where nonconductive contamination can occur. For more information on environmental conditions such as ambient temperature and humidity, see the data sheet.
Setting up the product
Always place the product on a stable, flat and level surface with the bottom of the product facing down. If the product is designed for different positions, secure the product so that it cannot fall over.
If the product has foldable feet, always fold the feet completely in or out to ensure stability. The feet can collapse if they are not folded out completely or if the prod­uct is moved without lifting it. The foldable feet are designed to carry the weight of the product, but not an extra load.
If stacking is possible, keep in mind that a stack of products can fall over and cause injury.
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If you mount products in a rack, ensure that the rack has sufficient load capacity and stability. Observe the specifications of the rack manufacturer. Always install the products from the bottom shelf to the top shelf so that the rack stands securely. Secure the product so that it cannot fall off the rack.
Connecting to power
The product is an overvoltage category II product. Connect the product to a fixed installation used to supply energy-consuming equipment such as household appliances and similar loads. Keep in mind that electrically powered products have risks, such as electric shock, fire, personal injury or even death.
Take the following measures for your safety:
Before switching on the product, ensure that the voltage and frequency indica­ted on the product match the available power source. If the power adapter does not adjust automatically, set the correct value and check the rating of the fuse.
Safety and Regulatory Information
Safety Instructions
Only use the power cable delivered with the product. It complies with country­specific safety requirements. Only insert the plug into an outlet with protective conductor terminal.
Only use intact cables and route them carefully so that they cannot be dam­aged. Check the power cables regularly to ensure that they are undamaged. Also ensure that nobody can trip over loose cables.
If the product needs an external power supply, use the power supply that is delivered with the product or that is recommended in the product documenta­tion or a power supply that conforms to the country-specific regulations.
Only connect the product to a power source with a fuse protection of maxi­mum 20 A.
Ensure that you can disconnect the product from the power source at any time. Pull the power plug to disconnect the product. The power plug must be easily accessible. If the product is integrated into a system that does not meet these requirements, provide an easily accessible circuit breaker at the system level.
Connecting headphones
Take the following measures to prevent hearing damage. Before using head­phones, check the volume and reduce it if necessary. If you monitor varying sig­nal levels, take off the headphones and wait until the signal has settled. Then adjust the volume.
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Safety and Regulatory Information
Warning Messages in the Documentation
Cleaning the product
Use a dry, lint-free cloth to clean the product. When cleaning, keep in mind that the casing is not waterproof. Do not use liquid cleaning agents.
Meaning of safety labels
Safety labels on the product warn against potential hazards.
Potential hazard Read the product documentation to avoid personal injury or product damage.
Heavy product Be careful when lifting, moving or carrying the product. Carrying the product requires
a sufficient number of persons or transport equipment.
Electrical hazard Indicates live parts. Risk of electric shock, fire, personal injury or even death.
Hot surface Do not touch. Risk of skin burns. Risk of fire.
Protective conductor terminal Connect this terminal to a grounded external conductor or to protective ground. This
connection protects you against electric shock if an electric problem occurs.

1.2 Warning Messages in the Documentation

A warning message points out a risk or danger that you need to be aware of. The signal word indicates the severity of the safety hazard and how likely it will occur if you do not follow the safety precautions.
WARNING
Potentially hazardous situation. Could result in death or serious injury if not avoi­ded.
CAUTION
Potentially hazardous situation. Could result in minor or moderate injury if not avoided.
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NOTICE
Potential risks of damage. Could result in damage to the supported product or to other property.
Safety and Regulatory Information
Warning Messages in the Documentation
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Documentation Overview
User Manuals and Help

2 Documentation Overview

This section provides an overview of the R&S FSMR3 user documentation. Unless specified otherwise, you find the documents on the R&S FSMR3 product page at:
www.rohde-schwarz.com/product/FSMR3000.html/

2.1 Getting Started Manual

Introduces the R&S FSMR3 and describes how to set up and start working with the product. Includes basic operations, typical measurement examples, and gen­eral information, e.g. safety instructions, etc.
A printed version is delivered with the instrument. A PDF version is available for download on the Internet.

2.2 User Manuals and Help

Separate user manuals are provided for the base unit and the firmware applica­tions:
Base unit manual Contains the description of all instrument modes and functions. It also pro­vides an introduction to remote control, a complete description of the remote control commands with programming examples, and information on mainte­nance, instrument interfaces and error messages.
Firmware application manual Contains the description of the specific functions of a firmware application, including remote control commands. Basic information on operating the R&S FSMR3 is not included.
The contents of the user manuals are available as help in the R&S FSMR3. The help offers quick, context-sensitive access to the complete information for the base unit and the firmware applications.
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All user manuals are also available for download or for immediate display on the Internet.
Documentation Overview
Data Sheets and Brochures

2.3 Service Manual

Describes the performance test for checking the rated specifications, module replacement and repair, firmware update, troubleshooting and fault elimination, and contains mechanical drawings and spare part lists.
The service manual is available for registered users on the global Rohde & Schwarz information system (GLORIS):

2.4 Instrument Security Procedures

Deals with security issues when working with the R&S FSMR3 in secure areas. It is available for download on the Internet.

2.5 Printed Safety Instructions

Provides safety information in many languages. The printed document is deliv­ered with the product.

2.6 Data Sheets and Brochures

The data sheet contains the technical specifications of the R&S FSMR3. It also lists the firmware applications and their order numbers, and optional accessories.
The brochure provides an overview of the instrument and deals with the specific characteristics.
See www.rohde-schwarz.com/brochure-datasheet/FSMR3000/
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Application Notes, Application Cards, White Papers, etc.
Documentation Overview
2.7 Release Notes and Open-Source Acknowledg­ment (OSA)
The release notes list new features, improvements and known issues of the cur­rent firmware version, and describe the firmware installation.
The open-source acknowledgment document provides verbatim license texts of the used open source software.
See www.rohde-schwarz.com/firmware/FSMR3000/

2.8 Application Notes, Application Cards, White Papers, etc.

These documents deal with special applications or background information on particular topics.
See www.rohde-schwarz.com/application/FSMR3000/
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Key Features

3 Key Features

The R&S FSMR3000 combines the functionality of several instruments in one and is capable of calibrating all vital parameters of a signal generator. The R&S FSMR3000 offers full spectrum analyzer functionality, e.g. for measuring harmonics or phase noise.
Key features are:
Level calibration with excellent linearity and stability
Easy operation for level calibration over a wide level range
Very high measurement speed
Low phase noise
Capacitive touchscreen with multi touch operation
Multiple measurement applications can be run and displayed in parallel
Optional measurement applications for demodulation of analog and digital modulated signals
For a detailed specification, refer to the data sheet.
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Unpacking and Checking
Preparing for Use

4 Preparing for Use

Here, you can find basic information about setting up the product for the first time.
Lifting and Carrying......................................................................................... 16
Unpacking and Checking................................................................................ 16
Choosing the Operating Site........................................................................... 17
Setting Up the Product.................................................................................... 17
Connecting the AC Power...............................................................................19
Switching the Instrument On and Off.............................................................. 20
Connecting to LAN.......................................................................................... 21
Connecting a Keyboard...................................................................................23
Connecting an External Monitor......................................................................23
Windows Operating System............................................................................25
Logging On......................................................................................................27
Checking the Supplied Options.......................................................................29
Performing a Self-Alignment........................................................................... 30
Considerations for Test Setup......................................................................... 30

4.1 Lifting and Carrying

The carrying handles are designed to lift or carry the instrument. Do not apply excessive external force to the handles.
See "Lifting and carrying the product" on page 8.

4.2 Unpacking and Checking

1. Unpack the R&S FSMR3 carefully.
2. Retain the original packing material. Use it when transporting or shipping the
R&S FSMR3 later.
3. Using the delivery notes, check the equipment for completeness.
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4. Check the equipment for damage.
If the delivery is incomplete or equipment is damaged, contact Rohde & Schwarz.
Preparing for Use
Setting Up the Product

4.3 Choosing the Operating Site

Specific operating conditions ensure proper operation and avoid damage to the product and connected devices. For information on environmental conditions such as ambient temperature and humidity, see the data sheet.
See also "Choosing the operating site" on page 8.
Electromagnetic compatibility classes
The electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) class indicates where you can operate the product. The EMC class of the product is given in the data sheet under "Gen­eral data".
Class B equipment is suitable for use in: – Residential environments – Environments that are directly connected to a low-voltage supply network
that supplies residential buildings
Class A equipment is intended for use in industrial environments. It can cause radio disturbances in residential environments due to possible conducted and radiated disturbances. It is therefore not suitable for class B environments. If class A equipment causes radio disturbances, take appropriate measures to eliminate them.

4.4 Setting Up the Product

See also:
"Setting up the product" on page 8
"Intended use" on page 7
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Preparing for Use
Setting Up the Product

4.4.1 Placing the Product on a Bench Top

To place the product on a bench top
1. Place the product on a stable, flat and level surface. Ensure that the surface
can support the weight of the product. For information on the weight, see the data sheet.
2. WARNING! A stack of products can fall over and cause injury. Never stack
more than two products. Otherwise, mount them in a rack. Stack as follows:
All products must have the same dimensions (width and length).
Do not exceed a total load of 50 kg placed on the product at the bottom of the stack.
Left = Stacked correctly Right = Stacked incorrectly, too many products
3. NOTICE! Overheating can damage the product. Prevent overheating as follows:
Keep a minimum distance of 10 cm between the fan openings of the prod-
uct and any object in the vicinity.
Do not place the product next to heat-generating equipment such as radia-
tors or other products.
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Connecting the AC Power
Preparing for Use

4.4.2 Mounting the R&S FSMR3 in a Rack

To prepare the rack
1. Observe the requirements and instructions in "Setting up the product" on page 8.
2. NOTICE! Insufficient airflow can cause overheating and damage the product. Design and implement an efficient ventilation concept for the rack.
To mount the R&S FSMR3 in a rack
1. Use an adapter kit to prepare the R&S FSMR3 for rack mounting. a) Order the rack adapter kit designed for the R&S FSMR3. For the order
number, see the data sheet.
b) Mount the adapter kit. Follow the assembly instructions provided with the
adapter kit.
2. Lift the R&S FSMR3 to shelf height.
3. Grab the handles and push the R&S FSMR3 onto the shelf until the rack brackets fit closely to the rack.
4. Tighten all screws in the rack brackets with a tightening torque of 1.2 Nm to secure the R&S FSMR3 in the rack.
To unmount the R&S FSMR3 from a rack
1. Loosen the screws at the rack brackets.
2. Remove the R&S FSMR3 from the rack.
3. If placing the R&S FSMR3 on a bench top again, unmount the adapter kit from the R&S FSMR3. Follow the instructions provided with the adapter kit.

4.5 Connecting the AC Power

In the standard version, the R&S FSMR3 is equipped with an AC power supply connector.
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Preparing for Use
Switching the Instrument On and Off
The R&S FSMR3 can be used with different AC power voltages and adapts itself automatically to it. Refer to the datasheet for the requirements of voltage and fre­quency.
For safety information, see "Connecting to power" on page 9.
To connect the AC power
1. Plug the AC power cable into the AC power connector on the rear panel of the instrument. Only use the AC power cable delivered with the R&S FSMR3.
2. Plug the AC power cable into a power outlet with ground contact. The required ratings are listed next to the AC power connector and in the data
sheet.
For details on the connector, refer to Chapter 5.2.1, "AC Power Supply Connec-
tion and Main Power Switch", on page 45.

4.6 Switching the Instrument On and Off

Table 4-1: Overview of power states
Status LED on Power key Position of main power switch
Off
Standby
Ready
gray
orange
green
To switch on the R&S FSMR3
The R&S FSMR3 is off but connected to power.
1. Set the switch on the power supply to position [I]. See Chapter 5.2.1, "AC Power Supply Connection and Main Power Switch", on page 45.
[0]
[I]
[I]
The LED of the Power key is orange. See Chapter 5.1.1, "Power Key", on page 34.
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2. Press the Power key. See Chapter 5.1.1, "Power Key", on page 34.
The LED changes to green. The R&S FSMR3 boots.
After booting, the instrument is ready for operation.
To shut down the product
The product is in the ready state.
► Press the [Power] key.
The operating system shuts down. The LED changes to orange.
If the instrument temperature exceeds the limit specified in the data sheet, the R&S FSMR3 automatically shuts down to protect the instrument from damage.
Preparing for Use
Connecting to LAN
To disconnect from power
The R&S FSMR3 is in the standby state.
1. NOTICE! Risk of data loss. If you disconnect the product from power when it is in the ready state, you can lose settings and data. Shut it down first.
Set the switch on the power supply to position [0]. See Chapter 5.2.1, "AC Power Supply Connection and Main Power Switch", on page 45.
The LED of the Power key is switched off.
2. Disconnect the R&S FSMR3 from the power source.

4.7 Connecting to LAN

You can connect the instrument to a LAN for remote operation via a PC.
Provided the network administrator has assigned you the appropriate rights and adapted the Windows firewall configuration, you can use the interface, for exam­ple:
To transfer data between a controlling device and the test device, e.g. to run a remote control program
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To access or control the measurement from a remote computer using the "Remote Desktop" application (or a similar tool)
To connect external network devices (e.g. printers)
To transfer data from a remote computer and back, e.g. using network folders
Network environment
Before connecting the product to a local area network (LAN), consider the follow­ing:
Install the latest firmware to reduce security risks.
For internet or remote access, use secured connections, if applicable.
Ensure that the network settings comply with the security policies of your com­pany. Contact your local system administrator or IT department before con­necting your product to your company LAN.
When connected to the LAN, the product may potentially be accessed from the internet, which may be a security risk. For example, attackers might mis­use or damage the product. For more information about IT security and how to operate the product in a secure LAN environment, see the Rohde & Schwarz white paper 1EF96: Malware Protection Windows 10.
Preparing for Use
Connecting to LAN
NOTICE! Risk of network failure.
Consult your network administrator before performing the following tasks:
Connecting the instrument to the network
Configuring the network
Changing IP addresses
Exchanging hardware Errors can affect the entire network. Connect the R&S FSMR3 to the LAN via the LAN interface on the rear panel
of the instrument. Windows automatically detects the network connection and activates the
required drivers.
By default, the R&S FSMR3 is configured to use DHCP and no static IP address is configured.
The default instrument name is <Type><variant>-<serial_number>, for example, FSMR3026-123456. For information on determining the serial number, see Chapter 5.2.14, "Device ID", on page 48.
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Connecting an External Monitor
For more information on LAN configuration, see the R&S FSMR3 user manual.
Preparing for Use

4.8 Connecting a Keyboard

The keyboard is detected automatically when it is connected. The default input language is English – US.
However, you can also connect foreign language keyboards; currently the follow­ing languages are supported for the R&S FSMR3:
German
Swiss
French
Russian
To configure the keyboard language
1. To access the Windows operating system, press the Windows key on the external keyboard.
2. Select "Start > Settings > Time & language > Region & language > Add a lan­guage" .

4.9 Connecting an External Monitor

You can connect an external monitor (or projector) to the "DVI" or "Display port" connector on the rear panel of the R&S FSMR3 (see also Chapter 5.2.2, "Display
Port and DVI", on page 45).
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Connecting an External Monitor
Screen resolution and format
The touchscreen of the R&S FSMR3 is calibrated for a 16:10 format. If you connect a monitor or projector using a different format (e.g. 4:3), the calibra­tion is not correct and the screen does not react to your touch actions prop­erly.
The touchscreen has a screen resolution of 1280x800 pixels. Usually, the display of the external monitor is a duplicate of the instrument's monitor.
If you configure the external monitor to be used as the only display in the Windows configuration dialog box ("Show only on 2"), the maximum screen resolution of the monitor is used. In this case, you can maximize the R&S FSMR3 application window and see even more details. You cannot change the monitor's screen resolution via the standard Windows configura­tion dialog box.
However, you can restore the default instrument resolution (1280x800) on the monitor using the instrument function "Setup" > "Display" > "Configure Monitor" > "Screen Resolution: Restore to default".
Preparing for Use
The R&S FSMR3 supports a minimum resolution of 1280x768 pixels.
1. Connect the external monitor to the R&S FSMR3.
2. Press the [Setup] key.
3. Press the "Display" softkey.
4. Select the "Configure Monitor" tab in the "Display" dialog box. The standard Windows "Screen Resolution" dialog box is displayed.
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Preparing for Use
Windows Operating System
5. Select the instrument for display:
"Display 1": internal monitor only
"Display 2": external monitor only
"Duplicate": both internal and external monitor
6. Tap "Apply" to try out the settings before they are accepted permanently, then you can easily return to the previous settings, if necessary.
7. Select "OK" if the settings are suitable.

4.10 Windows Operating System

The instrument contains the Windows 10 operating system which has been con­figured according to the instrument's features and needs. Changes in the system setup are only required when peripherals like a keyboard or a printer are installed or if the network configuration does not comply with the default settings. After the R&S FSMR3 is started, the operating system boots and the instrument firmware is started automatically.
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Windows Operating System
Tested software
The drivers and programs used on the instrument under Windows 10 are adapted to the instrument. Only install update software released by Rohde & Schwarz to modify existing instrument software.
You can install additional software on the instrument; however, additional soft­ware can impair instrument function. Thus, run only programs that Rohde & Schwarz has tested for compatibility with the instrument software.
The following program packages have been tested:
Symantec Endpoint Security – virus-protection software
FileShredder - for reliable deletion of files on the hard disk
Service packs and updates
Microsoft regularly creates security updates and other patches to protect Win­dows-based operating systems. These are released through the Microsoft Update website and associated update server. Instruments using Windows, especially those that connect to a network, should be updated regularly.
Preparing for Use
Firewall settings
A firewall protects an instrument by preventing unauthorized users from gaining access to it through a network. Rohde & Schwarz highly recommends the use of the firewall on your instrument. Rohde & Schwarz instruments are shipped with the Windows firewall enabled and preconfigured in such a way that all ports and connections for remote control are enabled.
Note that changing firewall settings requires administrator rights.
Virus protection
Take appropriate steps to protect your instruments from infection. Use strong fire­wall settings and scan any removable storage device used with a Rohde & Schwarz instrument regularly. It is also recommended that you install anti-virus software on the instrument. Rohde & Schwarz does NOT recommend running anti-virus software in the background ("on-access" mode) on Windows­based instruments, due to potentially degrading instrument performance. How­ever, Rohde & Schwarz does recommend running it during non-critical hours.
For details and recommendations, see the following Rohde & Schwarz white paper:
1EF96: Malware Protection Windows 10
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R&S®FSMR3000
To access the "Start" menu
The Windows "Start" menu provides access to the Windows 10 functionality and installed programs.
► Select the "Windows" icon in the toolbar, or press the "Windows" key or the
[CTRL + ESC] key combination on the (external) keyboard.
The "Start" menu and the Windows taskbar are displayed.
The Windows taskbar also provides quick access to commonly used pro­grams, for example Paint or WordPad. IECWIN, the auxiliary remote control tool provided free of charge and installed by Rohde & Schwarz, is also avail­able from the taskbar or "Start" menu.
For details on the IECWIN tool, see the "Network and Remote Control" chapter of the R&S FSMR3 user manual.
Preparing for Use
Logging On
All necessary system settings can be defined in the "Start > Settings" menu.
For required settings, refer to the Windows 10 documentation and to the hard­ware description.

4.11 Logging On

Windows 10 requires that users identify themselves by entering a user name and password in a login window. By default, the R&S FSMR3 provides two user accounts:
"Instrument": a standard user account with limited access
"Administrator": an administrator account with unrestricted access to the computer/domain
Some administrative tasks require administrator rights (e.g. the configuration of a LAN network). Refer to the description of the basic instrument Setup ([Setup] menu) to find out which functions are affected.
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R&S®FSMR3000
Passwords
For all default user accounts, the initial password is 894129. Note that this pass­word is very weak, and it is recommended that you change the password for both users after initial login. An administrator can change the password in Windows 10 for any user at any time via "Start > Settings > Account > SignIn Options > Pass­word > Change".
Auto-login
When shipped, the instrument automatically logs on the default "Instrument" user to Windows 10 using the default password. This function is active until an admin­istrator explicitly deactivates it or changes the password.
Changing the password and use of auto-login function
Note that when you change the default password, the default auto-login function no longer works!
Preparing for Use
Logging On
In this case, you must enter the new password manually to log on.
Adapting the auto-login function to a new password
If you change the password that is used during auto-login, this function no longer works. Adapt the settings for the auto-login function first.
1. Open the C:\R_S\INSTR\USER\user\AUTOLOGIN.REG file in any text edi­tor (e.g. Notepad).
2. In the line "DefaultPassword"="894129", replace the default password (894129) by the new password for automatic login.
3. Save the changes to the file.
4. In the Windows "Start" menu, select "Run". The "Run" dialog box is displayed.
5. Enter the command C:\R_S\INSTR\USER\user\AUTOLOGIN.REG.
6. Press the [ENTER] key to confirm. The auto-login function is reactivated with the changed password. It will be applied the next time the instrument is switched on.
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R&S®FSMR3000
Checking the Supplied Options
Switching users when using the auto-login function
Which user account is used is defined during login. If auto-login is active, the login window is not displayed. However, you can switch the user account to be used even when the auto-login function is active.
1. Select the "Windows" icon in the toolbar to access the operating system of the R&S FSMR3 (see also "To access the "Start" menu" on page 27).
2. Press [CTRL] + [ALT] + [DEL], then select "Sign out". The "Login" dialog box is displayed, in which you can enter the different user
account name and password.
For information on deactivating and reactivating the auto-login function, see the R&S FSMR3 user manual.
Preparing for Use

4.12 Checking the Supplied Options

The instrument can be equipped with both hardware and firmware options. To check whether the installed options correspond to the options indicated on the delivery note, proceed as follows.
1. Press the [SETUP] key.
2. Press the "System Config" softkey.
3. Switch to the "Versions + Options" tab in the "System Configuration" dialog box.
A list with hardware and firmware information is displayed.
4. Check the availability of the hardware options as indicated in the delivery note.
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R&S®FSMR3000
Considerations for Test Setup
Preparing for Use

4.13 Performing a Self-Alignment

When strong temperature changes occur in the environment of the R&S FSMR3, or after updating the firmware, you have to perform a self-alignment to align the data to a reference source.
During self-alignment, do not connect a signal to the RF input connector. Running a self-alignment with a signal connected to the RF input can lead to false mea­surement results.
Performing a self-alignment
Before performing this functional test, make sure that the instrument has reached its operating temperature (for details, refer to the data sheet).
A message in the status bar ("Instrument warming up...") indicates that the oper­ating temperature has not yet been reached.
Depending on the installation settings, an automatic self-alignment is performed each time the instrument is switched on. A dialog is displayed indicating how much warm-up time is still required before self-alignment can be performed.
1. Press the [Setup] key.
2. Press the "Alignment" softkey.
3. Select the "Start Self Alignment" button in the "Alignment" dialog box.
Once the system correction values have been calculated successfully, a mes­sage is displayed.
To display the alignment results again later
Press the [SETUP] key.
Press the "Alignment" softkey.

4.14 Considerations for Test Setup

Cable selection and electromagnetic interference (EMI)
Electromagnetic interference (EMI) can affect the measurement results.
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