Rohde & Schwarz EVSG1000 User Manual

R&S®EVSG1000 VHF/UHF Airnav/Com Analyzer
User Manual
(;ÜÌK2)
User Manual
Version 05
This document describes the following R&S®EVSG1000 models with firmware version 1.30 and later:
R&S®EVSG1000 (1329.8009.02)
Furthermore, it covers the following options:
R&S®EVSG-B1 Second Signal Proc. Unit (1329.8809.02)
R&S®EVSG-B2 Battery Management (1329.8815.02)
R&S®EVSG-B3 Battery Pack (1329.8821.02)
R&S®EVSG-K1 ILS CRS/CLR Analysis (1329.9005.02)
R&S®EVSG-K2 VOR Analysis (1329.9011.02)
R&S®EVSG-K3 MB Analysis (1329.9028.02)
R&S®EVSG-K4 GBAS Analysis (1329.9034.02)
R&S®EVSG-K5 SCAT-I Analysis (1329.9040.02)
R&S®EVSG-K6 COM Analysis (1329.9057.02)
R&S®EVSG-K10 RF Spectrum Analysis (1329.9063.02)
R&S®EVSG-K11 AF Spectrum Analysis (1329.9070.02)
R&S®EVSG-K12 AF Time Domain Analysis (1329.9086.02)
R&S®EVSG-K20 GPS Support (1329.9092.02)
R&S®EVSG-K21 Data Recording (1329.9105.02)
R&S®EVSG-K22 High Measurement Rate (1329.9111.02)
R&S®EVSG-K23 Preselector (1329.9128.02)
R&S®EVSG-K24 Power Sensor Support (1329.9134.02)
R&S®EVSG1-K25 I/Q Data Streaming (1329.9157.02)
© 2019 Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG Mühldorfstr. 15, 81671 München, Germany Phone: +49 89 41 29 - 0 Fax: +49 89 41 29 12 164 Email: info@rohde-schwarz.com Internet: www.rohde-schwarz.com Subject to change – Data without tolerance limits is not binding. R&S® is a registered trademark of Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG. Trade names are trademarks of the owners.
1178.6227.02 | Version 05 | R&S®EVSG1000
The following abbreviations are used throughout this manual: R&S®EVSG1000 is abbreviated as R&S EVSG1000.
R&S®EVSG1000
1 For Your Safety.....................................................................................13
2 Documentation Overview....................................................................14
2.1 Getting Started Manual...............................................................................................14
2.2 User Manuals and Help...............................................................................................14
2.3 Basic Safety Instructions........................................................................................... 14
2.4 Data Sheets and Brochures....................................................................................... 14
2.5 Release Notes and Open Source Acknowledgment (OSA).....................................15
3 Getting Started..................................................................................... 16
3.1 Key Features................................................................................................................16
3.2 Preparing for Use........................................................................................................ 16

Contents

Contents
3.2.1 Unpacking and Checking the R&S EVSG1000.............................................................16
3.2.2 Setting Up the Instrument............................................................................................. 17
3.2.3 Connecting the Power Supply.......................................................................................18
3.2.3.1 Connecting the Provided DC Power Supply................................................................. 18
3.2.3.2 Connecting an External DC Power Source................................................................... 18
3.2.3.3 Using an Optional Battery Pack (R&S EVSG-B3).........................................................19
3.2.4 Connecting Devices for Signal Input and Output.......................................................... 20
3.2.5 Switching the R&S EVSG1000 On and Off...................................................................20
3.3 Instrument Tour...........................................................................................................21
3.3.1 Front Panel....................................................................................................................21
3.3.1.1 Power Key.....................................................................................................................22
3.3.1.2 Display.......................................................................................................................... 22
3.3.1.3 RX1 IN / RX 2 IN........................................................................................................... 22
3.3.1.4 USB...............................................................................................................................22
3.3.1.5 AF Out...........................................................................................................................22
3.3.1.6 12 V DC Out..................................................................................................................22
3.3.1.7 System Keys................................................................................................................. 22
3.3.1.8 Softkeys........................................................................................................................ 23
3.3.1.9 Function Keys............................................................................................................... 23
3.3.1.10 Keypad.......................................................................................................................... 24
3.3.1.11 Rotary Knob.................................................................................................................. 24
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3.3.1.12 Navigation Keys............................................................................................................ 25
3.3.2 Rear Panel.................................................................................................................... 25
3.3.2.1 Power Supply................................................................................................................ 26
3.3.2.2 Demod Out....................................................................................................................26
3.3.2.3 LF In (Baseband Input)................................................................................................. 26
3.3.2.4 PPS In........................................................................................................................... 26
3.3.2.5 Trigger In.......................................................................................................................26
3.3.2.6 RS232 GPS...................................................................................................................27
3.3.2.7 LAN (Ethernet).............................................................................................................. 27
3.3.2.8 Li-Ion Battery Pack........................................................................................................27
3.3.2.9 Loudspeaker................................................................................................................. 27
3.3.3 Accessories...................................................................................................................27
3.4 Operating Basics.........................................................................................................30
Contents
3.4.1 Understanding the Display Information......................................................................... 30
3.4.2 Manual Operation..........................................................................................................32
3.4.2.1 Changing Settings and Activating Functions.................................................................32
3.4.2.2 Entering Data................................................................................................................ 32
3.4.2.3 Getting Help.................................................................................................................. 34
3.4.3 Manual Operation from a VNC Viewer..........................................................................36
3.4.4 Remote Control............................................................................................................. 38
4 Measurements and Results.................................................................40
5 Configuring the Input Signal and Measurement Mode.....................43
5.1 Input Signal Settings.................................................................................................. 43
5.2 Receiver Board............................................................................................................44
5.3 Measurement Mode.....................................................................................................45
6 Numeric Measurement Modes............................................................ 46
6.1 ILS Localizer and ILS Glidepath (GP) Modes........................................................... 46
6.1.1 Localizer Basics............................................................................................................ 46
6.1.2 Glide Slope Basics........................................................................................................ 47
6.1.3 ILS Localizer and Glidepath Measurements and Results............................................. 48
6.1.3.1 RF Level and Frequency Display.................................................................................. 49
6.1.3.2 IF Spectrum Preview.....................................................................................................50
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6.1.3.3 ILS Localizer and Glidepath Main View.........................................................................51
6.1.3.4 ILS Localizer Distortion View.........................................................................................53
6.1.3.5 ILS Localizer ID Analysis View......................................................................................56
6.1.3.6 ILS Localizer Recording View....................................................................................... 59
6.1.4 ILS Localizer and Glidepath Configuration....................................................................59
6.1.4.1 Channel and Frequency Configuration......................................................................... 60
6.1.4.2 Ampt..............................................................................................................................63
6.1.4.3 Bandwidth (BW)............................................................................................................ 65
6.1.4.4 Setting the Measurement Time (MTime).......................................................................66
6.1.4.5 DDM and SDM Configuration........................................................................................66
6.2 ILS Marker Beacon Mode (Option R&S EVSG-K3)................................................... 67
6.2.1 Basics on Marker Beacons........................................................................................... 68
6.2.2 ILS Marker Beacon Measurements and Results...........................................................68
Contents
6.2.2.1 RF Level and Frequency Display.................................................................................. 69
6.2.2.2 IF Spectrum Preview.....................................................................................................70
6.2.2.3 ILS Marker Beacon Main View......................................................................................71
6.2.2.4 ILS Marker Beacon ID Analysis.................................................................................... 72
6.2.2.5 ILS Marker Beacon Recording View............................................................................. 74
6.2.3 Configuring ILS Marker Beacon Measurements........................................................... 74
6.2.3.1 Setting the Receiver Frequency....................................................................................75
6.2.3.2 Ampt..............................................................................................................................75
6.2.3.3 Setting the Measurement Time (MTime).......................................................................76
6.3 VOR Mode (Option R&S EVSG-K2)............................................................................77
6.3.1 VOR Basics...................................................................................................................77
6.3.1.1 VHF Omni Directional Radio Range (VOR).................................................................. 77
6.3.1.2 VOR Demodulator.........................................................................................................80
6.3.1.3 Phase Notation in VOR Measurements........................................................................ 82
6.3.2 VOR Measurements and Results..................................................................................83
6.3.2.1 RF Level and Frequency Display.................................................................................. 83
6.3.2.2 IF Spectrum Preview.....................................................................................................84
6.3.2.3 VOR Main View.............................................................................................................85
6.3.2.4 VOR Distortion View......................................................................................................87
6.3.2.5 VOR ID Analysis View...................................................................................................88
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6.3.2.6 VOR Recording View.................................................................................................... 90
6.3.3 Configuring VOR Measurements.................................................................................. 91
6.3.3.1 Signal Direction............................................................................................................. 92
6.3.3.2 Channel Frequency Configuration (CH FREQ).............................................................92
6.3.3.3 Ampt..............................................................................................................................93
6.3.3.4 Bandwidth (BW)............................................................................................................ 94
6.3.3.5 Setting the Measurement Time (MTime).......................................................................95
6.4 COM Mode (Option R&S EVSG-K6)........................................................................... 95
6.4.1 COM Measurement Results..........................................................................................95
6.4.1.1 RF Level and Frequency Display.................................................................................. 96
6.4.1.2 IF Spectrum Preview.....................................................................................................97
6.4.1.3 COM Main View............................................................................................................ 98
6.4.1.4 COM Recording View....................................................................................................99
Contents
6.4.2 COM Configuration..................................................................................................... 100
6.4.2.1 Channel and Frequency Configuration....................................................................... 100
6.4.2.2 Ampt............................................................................................................................102
6.4.2.3 Bandwidth (BW).......................................................................................................... 103
6.4.2.4 Setting the Measurement Time (MTime).....................................................................104
7 Graphic Measurement Modes...........................................................105
7.1 RF Spectrum Mode (Option R&S EVSG-K10)......................................................... 105
7.1.1 Configuring the Frequency Range.............................................................................. 106
7.1.2 Configuring the Bandwidth.......................................................................................... 107
7.1.3 Configuring the Amplitude (Y-Axis)............................................................................. 108
7.1.4 Configuring the Trace..................................................................................................109
7.2 IF Spectrum Mode (Option R&S EVSG-K10)...........................................................110
7.2.1 Configuring the Frequency Range...............................................................................111
7.2.2 Configuring the Bandwidth.......................................................................................... 112
7.2.3 Configuring the Amplitude (Y-Axis)..............................................................................112
7.2.4 Configuring the Trace..................................................................................................114
7.3 AF Spectrum Mode (Option R&S EVSG-K11)......................................................... 115
7.3.1 Configuring the Frequency Range...............................................................................116
7.3.2 Configuring the Bandwidth.......................................................................................... 117
7.3.3 Configuring the Amplitude (Y-Axis)..............................................................................118
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7.3.4 Configuring the Trace..................................................................................................119
7.4 AF Time Domain Mode (Option R&S EVSG-K12)................................................... 120
7.4.1 Configuring the Frequency Range.............................................................................. 122
7.4.2 Configuring the Amplitude (Y-Axis)............................................................................. 122
7.4.3 Configuring the Measurement Time............................................................................123
7.4.4 Configuring the Trigger................................................................................................124
7.4.5 Configuring the Trace..................................................................................................125
8 GBAS/SCAT-I Mode (Options R&S EVSG-K4/-K5)...........................126
8.1 Basics on GBAS and SCAT-I Analysis ...................................................................127
8.1.1 GBAS Specifics...........................................................................................................127
8.1.2 Broadcast Timing Structure.........................................................................................129
8.1.3 Final Approach Segment (FAS) Construction Data.....................................................129
Contents
8.1.4 Time Slot Synchronization via PPS.............................................................................130
8.2 GBAS / SCAT-I Measurement Information.............................................................. 130
8.3 GBAS / SCAT-I Measurement Views and Results...................................................132
8.3.1 Sequence View........................................................................................................... 132
8.3.2 Frame View................................................................................................................. 134
8.3.2.1 Frame Power Vs. Time Diagram.................................................................................135
8.3.2.2 Frame Results Table................................................................................................... 136
8.3.3 Burst View................................................................................................................... 138
8.3.3.1 Slot Power vs. Time Diagram......................................................................................139
8.3.3.2 Slot Results Table....................................................................................................... 140
8.3.4 Constellation View.......................................................................................................141
8.3.5 Message View.............................................................................................................142
8.3.6 Recording View........................................................................................................... 143
8.4 GBAS/ SCAT-I Measurement Configuration............................................................145
8.4.1 View Configuration...................................................................................................... 145
8.4.2 Frequency Configuration.............................................................................................146
8.4.3 Amplitude Configuration..............................................................................................146
8.4.4 Bandwidth Configuration............................................................................................. 147
8.4.5 General Configuration................................................................................................. 147
8.5 Message XML Interface............................................................................................ 148
8.5.1 General Processing.....................................................................................................149
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8.5.2 Output Elements and Control Elements......................................................................151
8.5.3 XML File Format Description.......................................................................................153
8.5.4 Format Description of Elements..................................................................................155
8.5.5 Output Elements......................................................................................................... 156
8.5.5.1 Unsigned Type............................................................................................................ 156
8.5.5.2 Signed Type................................................................................................................ 157
8.5.5.3 Longitude Type............................................................................................................158
8.5.5.4 Latitude Type...............................................................................................................159
8.5.5.5 Id Type........................................................................................................................ 159
8.5.5.6 Fixed Type...................................................................................................................160
8.5.5.7 Value Type...................................................................................................................160
8.5.5.8 FEC Type.................................................................................................................... 160
8.5.5.9 CRC Type....................................................................................................................161
Contents
8.5.5.10 List Type......................................................................................................................161
8.5.5.11 Enum Type..................................................................................................................162
8.5.5.12 Dummy Type...............................................................................................................163
8.5.6 Control Elements.........................................................................................................163
8.5.6.1 Link_sel Type.............................................................................................................. 163
8.5.6.2 Loop Type................................................................................................................... 166
8.5.6.3 While Type.................................................................................................................. 166
8.5.7 Auxiliary Elements.......................................................................................................167
8.5.7.1 Fill Type.......................................................................................................................167
9 Power Sensor Support (Option R&S EVSG-K24)............................ 168
10 Using Markers in the Graphical Displays........................................ 170
11 Data Management.............................................................................. 172
11.1 Storing and Recalling Measurement Settings (Preset)......................................... 172
11.1.1 Storage and Recall Functions..................................................................................... 172
11.2 Recording Measurement Data................................................................................. 174
11.2.1 GPS Data Synchronization......................................................................................... 175
11.2.2 I/Q Data Recording and Streaming (R&S EVSG1-K25)..............................................175
11.2.3 Recording Settings......................................................................................................176
11.2.4 Activating Data Recording...........................................................................................178
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11.2.5 Analyzing Recorded I/Q Data......................................................................................180
11.3 Creating and Storing Screenshots..........................................................................180
12 Common Instrument Settings...........................................................183
12.1 Audio Output Settings.............................................................................................. 183
12.2 Display....................................................................................................................... 184
12.3 Demodulation Output Settings................................................................................ 186
12.4 Network (Remote) Settings...................................................................................... 186
12.5 System Settings........................................................................................................ 188
12.6 Instrument Configuration and Operating Status Settings.....................................190
12.7 GPS Configuration.................................................................................................... 196
13 Maintenance....................................................................................... 198
13.1 Exchanging an Optional Battery Pack (R&S EVSG-B3)........................................ 198
Contents
14 Remote Commands........................................................................... 200
14.1 Common Instrument and Measurement Setup...................................................... 200
14.1.1 Common Measurement Settings.................................................................................201
14.1.2 Signal Input................................................................................................................. 204
14.1.3 Trigger Settings...........................................................................................................206
14.1.4 Baseband Input........................................................................................................... 206
14.1.5 Result Display Settings............................................................................................... 207
14.1.6 Audio, Demodulation and Output Configuration..........................................................211
14.1.7 Retrieving Instrument Information............................................................................... 215
14.1.8 GPS Data.................................................................................................................... 217
14.1.9 System Settings.......................................................................................................... 222
14.1.10 Calibration................................................................................................................... 225
14.1.11 Network Settings and Remote Operation....................................................................226
14.1.12 Deprecated Commands.............................................................................................. 228
14.2 ILS Localizer (LOC) and Glidepath (GP) Modes..................................................... 229
14.2.1 Configuring the ILS LOC and GP Modes.................................................................... 229
14.2.2 Configuring ILS Localizer Measurements................................................................... 230
14.2.3 Configuring ILS Glidepath Measurements.................................................................. 236
14.2.4 Retrieving ILS Loc and GP Results.............................................................................241
14.2.5 Retrieving ID Results.................................................................................................. 248
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14.2.6 Deprecated Commands.............................................................................................. 250
14.3 ILS Marker Beacon (MB) Mode................................................................................ 253
14.3.1 Configuring ILS MB Measurements............................................................................ 253
14.3.2 Retrieving ILS MB Results.......................................................................................... 255
14.3.3 Retrieving ILS MB Identifier Results........................................................................... 257
14.3.4 Deprecated Commands.............................................................................................. 259
14.4 VOR Mode.................................................................................................................. 260
14.4.1 Configuring VOR Measurements................................................................................ 260
14.4.2 Retrieving VOR Results.............................................................................................. 263
14.4.3 Deprecated Commands.............................................................................................. 267
14.5 COM Mode................................................................................................................. 268
14.5.1 Configuring COM Measurements................................................................................268
14.5.2 Retrieving COM Results..............................................................................................272
Contents
14.6 GBAS/ SCAT-I Mode..................................................................................................278
14.6.1 Configuring GBAS/ SCAT-I Measurements.................................................................278
14.6.2 Retrieving GBAS/ SCAT-I Results...............................................................................282
14.7 RF Spectrum Mode................................................................................................... 289
14.7.1 Configuring RF Spectrum Measurements...................................................................290
14.7.2 Retrieving RF Spectrum Results.................................................................................294
14.8 IF Spectrum Mode..................................................................................................... 294
14.8.1 Configuring IF Spectrum Measurements.................................................................... 295
14.8.2 Retrieving IF Spectrum Results.................................................................................. 298
14.9 AF Spectrum Mode................................................................................................... 299
14.9.1 Configuring AF Spectrum Measurements................................................................... 299
14.9.2 Retrieving AF Spectrum Results................................................................................. 304
14.10 AF Time Domain Mode..............................................................................................305
14.10.1 Configuring AF Time Domain Measurements............................................................. 305
14.10.2 Retrieving RF Spectrum Results.................................................................................308
14.11 Data Management..................................................................................................... 309
14.11.1 Data Recording........................................................................................................... 309
14.11.2 Data Streaming........................................................................................................... 314
14.11.3 Results for Data Streaming......................................................................................... 316
14.11.3.1 ILS LOC Mode............................................................................................................ 316
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14.11.3.2 ILS GP Mode...............................................................................................................317
14.11.3.3 ILS MB Mode.............................................................................................................. 318
14.11.3.4 VOR Mode.................................................................................................................. 319
14.11.3.5 COM Mode..................................................................................................................320
14.11.3.6 GBAS Mode................................................................................................................ 320
14.12 Information on Commands...................................................................................... 321
Annex.................................................................................................. 322
A ILS Channel Frequency List..............................................................322
B VOR Channel Frequency List............................................................324
C References..........................................................................................326
D Format Description of GBAS and SCAT-I Data................................327
Contents
E Contacting Customer Support..........................................................333
List of Commands..............................................................................334
Index....................................................................................................345
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Contents
12User Manual 1178.6227.02 ─ 05
R&S®EVSG1000

1 For Your Safety

For Your Safety
Intended use
The R&S EVSG1000 is a portable level and modulation analyzer especially for mainte­nance and servicing of ILS, VOR and marker beacon ground stations and analyzing ATC COM signals. High Accuracy and measurement speed, robust design and the integrated battery make the R&S EVSG1000 ideal for high-precision, network-inde­pendent measurements.
The product documentation helps you to use the R&S EVSG1000 safely and efficiently. Follow the instructions provided here and in the "Basic Safety Instructions" brochure. Keep the product documentation nearby and offer it to other users.
Where do I find safety information?
Safety information is part of the product documentation. It warns you about the poten­tial dangers and gives instructions how to prevent personal injuries or damage caused by dangerous situations. Safety information is provided as follows:
The printed "Basic Safety Instructions" brochure provides safety information in many languages and is delivered with the R&S EVSG1000.
Throughout the documentation, safety instructions are provided when you need to take care during setup or operation.
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R&S®EVSG1000

2 Documentation Overview

2.1 Getting Started Manual

2.2 User Manuals and Help

Documentation Overview
Data Sheets and Brochures
This section provides an overview of the R&S EVSG1000 user documentation. You find it on the product page at:
www.rohde-schwarz.com/manual/EVSG1000
Introduces the R&S EVSG1000 and describes how to set up and start working with the product. A printed version is delivered with the instrument.
Contains the description of all instrument modes and functions. It also provides an introduction to remote control, a complete description of the remote control commands with programming examples, and information on maintenance, instrument interfaces and error messages. Includes the contents of the getting started manual.
The contents of the user manual are also available as online help on the R&S EVSG1000.

2.3 Basic Safety Instructions

Contains safety instructions, operating conditions and further important information. The printed document is delivered with the instrument.

2.4 Data Sheets and Brochures

The data sheet contains the technical specifications of the R&S EVSG1000. It also lists the firmware applications and their order numbers, and optional accessories.
The brochure provides an overview of the instrument and deals with the specific char­acteristics.
See www.rohde-schwarz.com/brochure-datasheet/evsg/
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2.5 Release Notes and Open Source Acknowledgment
Documentation Overview

Release Notes and Open Source Acknowledgment (OSA)

(OSA)
The release notes list new features, improvements and known issues of the current firmware version, and describe the firmware installation.
The open source acknowledgment document provides verbatim license texts of the used open source software.
See www.rohde-schwarz.com/software/EVSG1000.
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3 Getting Started

3.1 Key Features

Getting Started
Preparing for Use
The R&S EVSG1000 offers the following key features:
Detailed analysis of ILS, VOR and Marker Beacon ground measurements (based on ICAO Doc. 8071 and ICAO Annex 10)
Spectrum preview and detailed signal analysis in frequency and time range
Dynamic measurements up to 100 measurements per second in high measure­ment rate modus
Parallel course and clearance signal analysis in two-frequency systems (ILS)
Simple remote operation via standard interfaces
Software options for specific use cases
Integrated data recording

3.2 Preparing for Use

Risk of injury due to disregarding safety information
Observe the information on appropriate operating conditions provided in the data sheet to prevent personal injury or damage to the instrument. Read and observe the basic safety instructions provided with the instrument, in addition to the safety instructions in the following sections. In particular:
Do not open the instrument casing.
Risk of instrument damage due to inappropriate operating conditions
Specific operating conditions are required to ensure accurate measurements and to avoid damage to the instrument. Observe the information on appropriate operating conditions provided in the basic safety instructions and the instrument's data sheet.

3.2.1 Unpacking and Checking the R&S EVSG1000

Check the equipment for completeness using the delivery note and the accessory lists for the various items. Check the instrument for any damage. If there is damage, imme-
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R&S®EVSG1000
Getting Started
Preparing for Use
diately contact the carrier who delivered the instrument. Make sure not to discard the box and packing material.
Packing material
Retain the original packing material. If the instrument needs to be transported or ship­ped later, you can use the material to protect the control elements and connectors.
Risk of instrument damage during transportation and shipment
Insufficient protection against mechanical and electrostatic effects during transportation and shipment can damage the instrument.
Always make sure that sufficient mechanical and electrostatic protection is provi­ded.
When shipping an instrument, use the original packaging. If it is not available, allow for sufficient padding to prevent the instrument from moving around inside the box. Pack the instrument in antistatic wrap to protect it from electrostatic charging.
Secure the instrument to prevent any movement and other mechanical effects dur­ing transportation.
Accessory List
The instrument comes with the following accessories:
AC/DC power supply with cable
Printed Getting Started manual

3.2.2 Setting Up the Instrument

The R&S EVSG1000 can be operated in a variety of places without detrimental effects on its features. Even the movement caused by transportation or mobile use does not impair its functioning.
Risk of instrument damage due to environmental conditions
The R&S EVSG1000 was designed to provide a protected environment for the mea­surement setup. However, observe the allowed environmental conditions concerning temperature, humidity and mechanical stress described in the R&S EVSG1000 data sheet and the general safety instructions to avoid damage to the devices.
Ensure that the airflow perforations are unimpeded.
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3.2.3 Connecting the Power Supply

Getting Started
Preparing for Use
To ensure high mobility and flexibility while using the R&S EVSG1000, it is equipped with a DC power supply connector on the rear panel of the instrument. DC power can be supplied by the installed battery, the provided power supply unit, or from appropriate external DC power sources.
Risk of instrument damage due to excess voltage
The R&S EVSG1000 must be operated only on DC power with a voltage of 10 V DC to 28 V DC and a current of 3.0 A.
The provided DC power supply unit must only be plugged into a two-pin grounded socket!
Use the provided AC/DC power supply unit to operate the R&S EVSG1000 on a 230 V AC power supply.
3.2.3.1 Connecting the Provided DC Power Supply
Risk of electric shock!
When connecting to an AC power supply, only the supplied AC/DC power supply con­nector must be used!
Connect the R&S EVSG1000 to the provided AC/DC power supply as follows:
1. Connect the DC connector on the provided AC/DC power supply unit to the "POWER" connector on the back of the R&S EVSG1000 (see Chapter 3.3.2.1,
"Power Supply", on page 26).
2. Connect the power cable to the AC/DC power supply and to a main power socket. The green operating LED of the AC/DC power supply connector lights up.
3.2.3.2 Connecting an External DC Power Source
The R&S EVSG1000 can be operated directly from an external DC power source (10 V DC to 28 V DC).
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Getting Started
Preparing for Use
Risk of instrument damage due to insecure power supply connection
If the connection between the instrument and the external DC power source is not pro­tected against excessive current, a short-circuit can damage the instrument or power supply unit.
When connecting the R&S EVSG1000 to the power supply, ensure the following pre­requisites are met:
Insert a 3 AT fuse
Use a 3-pin XLR connection cable
If the cable must be extended, ensure the entire cable has a cross-section of at least 1.5 mm
2
Connect the R&S EVSG1000 to an external DC power source as follows:
1. Connect the XLR connection cable to the "POWER" connector on the back of the instrument (see Chapter 3.3.2.1, "Power Supply", on page 26).
2. Connect the XLR connection cable to the DC power supply.
Risk of electric shock
Insufficient insulation and exceeding the current limitation of external power supplies for safety extra-low DC voltage (SELV) can lead to electric shock.
Be sure to meet the requirements for reinforced/double insulation in accordance with DIN/EN/IEC 61010 (UL 3111, CSA C22.2 No. 1010.1) or DIN/EN/IEC 60950 (UL 1950, CSA C22.2 No. 950). Provide current limitation in accordance with DIN EN 61010-1 Appendix F2.1.
3.2.3.3 Using an Optional Battery Pack (R&S EVSG-B3)
As an alternative to the fixed AC or DC power supply, the R&S EVSG1000 can be operated by a battery pack if the R&S EVSG-B2 and R&S EVSG-B3 options are instal­led. If the battery pack is installed and no DC power is supplied, the R&S EVSG1000 automatically switches to battery operation (during operation).
If the battery option was ordered together with the instrument, the R&S EVSG1000 comes with the battery management and battery pack already installed.
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3.2.4 Connecting Devices for Signal Input and Output

Getting Started
Preparing for Use
The battery pack must be charged before it is used the first time. A new battery pack or a battery pack which has not been used for a longer time attains full capacity after sev­eral charge/ discharge cycles.
Charge the battery pack at a constant ambient temperature between +0 °C and +40 °C. If the battery temperature rises above +53 °C, charging is interrupted until the temperature drops below +45 °C. Large temperature variations can also cause the charger to be switched off too early.
Use only the original battery pack R&S EVSG-B3 (1329.8821.02).
If the instrument is connected to the provided AC/DC power supply or to an external DC power supply with more than 12 V DC, the internal battery is automatically charged regardless whether the instrument is switched on or off.
1. Connect the RF input connector ("RX 1 IN"/"RX 2 IN") with the receiving antenna (see Chapter 3.3.1.3, "RX1 IN / RX 2 IN", on page 22).
2. Optionally, connect the power supply for an active receiving antenna (see Chap-
ter 3.3.1.6, "12 V DC Out", on page 22).
3. Optionally, connect the GPS receiver (see Chapter 3.3.2.6, "RS232 GPS", on page 27).
4. Optionally, connect a headset (see Chapter 3.3.1.5, "AF Out", on page 22).

3.2.5 Switching the R&S EVSG1000 On and Off

To switch the instrument on or off, press the [Power] key (see Chapter 3.3.1.1, "Power
Key", on page 22).
When the instrument is switched on, the power LED lights up.
If the instrument is operated by the provided DC power supply or by an external DC power supply with more than 12 V DC, the internal battery is charged regardless whether the instrument is switched on or off.
Starting Process
The boot process of the R&S EVSG1000 takes about 30 seconds. Then the instru­ment automatically starts the measurement mode used before the instrument was switched off.
If valid data for automatic calibration is not available, the message "UNCAL" is dis­played in the status line.
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3.3 Instrument Tour

3.3.1 Front Panel

Getting Started
Instrument Tour
It is recommended that you perfom an auto-calibration every 2 months or if the differ­ence of the environment temperature changes by more than 10 °C.
7
2
1
Figure 3-1: R&S EVSG1000 - Front panel view
1 = Power key 2 = Display 3 = RX 1 IN / RX 2 IN 4 = USB connectors 5 = AF Out 6 = 12 V DC Out 7 = System keys 8 = Softkeys 9 = Function keys 10 = Keypad 11 = Rotary Knob 12 = Navigation keys
8
9
10 11
12
3 4 5 6 3
Power Key...............................................................................................................22
Display.................................................................................................................... 22
RX1 IN / RX 2 IN.....................................................................................................22
USB.........................................................................................................................22
AF Out.....................................................................................................................22
12 V DC Out............................................................................................................22
System Keys........................................................................................................... 22
Softkeys.................................................................................................................. 23
Function Keys......................................................................................................... 23
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3.3.1.1 Power Key
3.3.1.2 Display
3.3.1.3 RX1 IN / RX 2 IN
Getting Started
Instrument Tour
Keypad....................................................................................................................24
Rotary Knob............................................................................................................ 24
Navigation Keys...................................................................................................... 25
The [Power] key starts up and shuts down the R&S EVSG1000.
The TFT color display shows all measurement and configuration details.
Use the RX inputs to connect a receiving antenna (max. +13 dBm) to the R&S EVSG1000 for RF signal input.
"RX 2 In" is supplied as an option (R&S EVSG-B1). This option allows you to perform two independent measurements simultaneously, for
example on different frequencies. This capability is vital in flight inspection systems because localizer and glidepath signals must be measured at the same time. An addi­tional application required in flight inspection systems is the parallel measurement of two different VOR stations.
3.3.1.4 USB
The front panel provides two female USB connectors (USB-A, 2.0 standard) to connect a memory device.
The memory device is used to store and reload instrument settings, to provide software updates and to export measurement data.
3.3.1.5 AF Out
Connector for a headset with a 3.5 mm jack plug
3.3.1.6 12 V DC Out
DC output for an active receiving antenna.
3.3.1.7 System Keys
System keys set the instrument to a predefined state, change basic settings, and pro­vide print and display functions.
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3.3.1.8 Softkeys
Getting Started
Instrument Tour
Table 3-1: System keys
System key Assigned functions
[Preset] Opens the "Preset" menu.
Creates screenshot and stores it internally.
[Screenshot]
[Audio] Opens the "Audio" menu.
[Display] Opens the "Display" menu.
[Help] Opens the online help.
[Setup] Opens the "Setup" menu containing general instrument settings.
[Mode] Opens the measurement mode selection (for example ILS LOC,
VOR, COM)
Softkeys are virtual keys provided by the software. Thus, more functions can be provi­ded than those that can be accessed directly via the function keys on the instrument. Softkeys are dynamic, i.e. depending on the selected function key, a different list of softkeys is displayed on the right side of the screen. A list of softkeys for a certain func­tion key is also called a menu. Softkeys can either perform a specific function or open a dialog box.
3.3.1.9 Function Keys
Function keys provide access to the most common measurement settings and func­tions.
Table 3-2: Function keys
Function key Assigned functions
[CH Freq] Sets the center frequency and the start and stop frequencies
[Ampt] Sets the reference level, the displayed dynamic range, and the RF
[BW] Sets the resolution bandwidth
[Meas] Provides the measurement settings for the active measurement mode
[Config] Configures measurements and data input and output
[MTime] Configures the measurement time
attenuation for the level display
[Marker] Sets and positions the absolute and relative measurement markers
(markers and delta markers)
[Mkr]-> Provides search functions for the measurement markers (maximum/
minimum of the trace) Sets the center frequency to the current marker frequency
[Mkr Fct] Provides further marker functions, such as removing all markers
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3.3.1.10 Keypad
Getting Started
Instrument Tour
Function key Assigned functions
[Record] Starts and stops the continuous data recording.
[Trigger] Opens the Trigger Menu.
[Single] Saves a single dataset.
The keypad is used to enter numeric parameters, including the corresponding units. It contains the following keys.
Type of key Description
Decimal point Inserts a decimal point "." at the cursor position.
Sign key Changes the sign of a numeric parameter. In the
case of an alphanumeric parameter, inserts a "-" at the cursor position.
Unit keys (GHz/-dBm MHz/dBm, kHz/dB, Hz/dB etc.)
ESC Closes all kinds of dialog boxes, if the edit mode is
ENTER
Adds the selected unit to the entered numeric value and complete the entry.
In the case of level entries (e.g. in dB) or dimension­less values, all units have the value "1" as multiply­ing factor. Thus, they have the same function as an ENTER key.
not active. Quits the edit mode, if the edit mode is active. In dialog boxes that contain a "Cancel" but­ton it activates that button.
For "Edit" dialog boxes the following mechanism is used:
If data entry has been started, it retains the original value and closes the dialog box.
If data entry has not been started or has been completed, it closes the dialog box.
If an alphanumeric entry has already been started, this key deletes the character to the left of the cur­sor.
Concludes the entry of dimensionless entries. The new value is accepted.
With other entries, this key can be used instead of the "Hz/dB" unit key.
In a dialog box, selects the default or focused element.
3.3.1.11 Rotary Knob
The rotary knob has several functions:
For numeric entries: increments (clockwise direction) or decrements (counterclock­wise direction) the instrument parameter at a defined step width
In lists: toggles between entries
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3.3.1.12 Navigation Keys
Getting Started
Instrument Tour
For markers, limit lines, and other graphical elements on the screen: moves their position
For active scroll bars: moves the scroll bar vertically
For dialog boxes: Acts like the ENTER key when pressed
While you turn the rotary knob, the settings are applied immediately, and the results are updated accordingly.
The navigation keys can be used alternatively to the rotary knob to navigate through dialog boxes, diagrams or tables.
Arrow Up/Arrow Down Keys
The <arrow up> or <arrow down> keys do the following: – For numeric entries: increments (Arrow Up) or decrements (Arrow Down) the
instrument parameter at a defined step width – In a list: scrolls forward and backward through the list entries – In a table: moves the selection bar vertically – In windows or dialog boxes with a vertical scroll bar: moves the scroll bar
Arrow Left/Arrow Right Keys
The <arrow left> or <arrow right> keys do the following: – In an alphanumeric edit dialog box, move the cursor. – In a list, scroll forward and backward through the list entries. – In a table, move the selection bar horizontally. – In windows or dialog boxes with horizontal scroll bar, move the scroll bar.

3.3.2 Rear Panel

Figure 3-2: R&S
EVSG1000 - Rear panel view
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R&S®EVSG1000
Getting Started
Instrument Tour
1 = Power Supply 2 = Demod Out 3 = LF In 4 = Trigger In 5 = PPS In 6 = RS232-GPS 7 = LAN 8 = USB 9 = Li-Ion battery pack 10 = Loudspeaker
Power Supply..........................................................................................................26
Demod Out..............................................................................................................26
LF In (Baseband Input)........................................................................................... 26
PPS In.....................................................................................................................26
Trigger In.................................................................................................................26
RS232 GPS.............................................................................................................27
LAN (Ethernet)........................................................................................................ 27
Li-Ion Battery Pack..................................................................................................27
Loudspeaker........................................................................................................... 27
3.3.2.1 Power Supply
XLR connector for an external DC power source (10 V DC to 28 V DC)
See Chapter 3.2.3, "Connecting the Power Supply", on page 18.
3.3.2.2 Demod Out
Outputs a demodulated signal for connected devices, for example an oscilloscope
3.3.2.3 LF In (Baseband Input)
BNC socket, 50 /20k to input a baseband signal to the R&S EVSG1000 for further analysis of typical AF parameters
3.3.2.4 PPS In
Provides a PPS signal from an external GPS device for precise synchronization during data logging
3.3.2.5 Trigger In
Provides an external trigger for data recording.
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3.3.2.6 RS232 GPS
3.3.2.7 LAN (Ethernet)
3.3.2.8 Li-Ion Battery Pack
Getting Started
Instrument Tour
2-port, 9-pin Sub-D connector for a GPS receiver providing NMEA protocol data. The NMEA protocol data is displayed and stored with the recorded data.
Through the LAN connection (Fast Ethernet), all functions of the R&S EVSG1000 can be remotely operated. The LAN connection can also be used to stream measurement data (TCP port 8000; for I/Q data: 8001 (RX1) or 8002 (RX2)). IP Addresses and sub­net mask are defined in the setup menu. The data transfer rate is 100 Mbit/s.
With the Li-Ion battery pack (options (R&S EVSG-B2 and R&S EVSG-B3), the R&S EVSG1000 can be operated independently of an AC or DC power supply.
The charging circuit is protected by an overload protection and an overheating protec­tion.
Generally, the internal battery pack can be charged during operation with the power supply or with an external voltage supply providing more than 12 V DC. Note, how­ever, that charging can take longer when the instrument is in use.
3.3.2.9 Loudspeaker
Provides the AF output also available via the Chapter 3.3.1.5, "AF Out", on page 22 headphone connector.

3.3.3 Accessories

Following accessories are available for the operation of the R&S EVSG1000.
Weather protection bag (R&S EVSG-Z1) The weather protection bag has a transparent cover that allows the R&S EVSG1000 to be used in the field even under adverse weather conditions. The front pocket can be used for transporting accessories such as the external power supply.
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Figure 3-3: Weather protection bag
Rugged Transport case (R&S EVSG-Z2) It is a hard-top case with trolley functionality.
Getting Started
Instrument Tour
Figure 3-4: Transport Case
ILS / VOR Dipole Antenna (R&S EVS-Z3) The lightweight design of the ILS/VOR dipole antenna and its compact size makes this antenna ideal for mobile measurements in the field. The antenna comes with two sets of rods of different lengths to support the two frequency ranges. The tele­scopic mast can be extended to 3.1 m.
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R&S®EVSG1000
Getting Started
Instrument Tour
Figure 3-5: ILS / VOR Dipole Antenna
Antenna bag (R&S EVS-Z4) The carrying bag allows you to transport all the antenna elements and the tele­scopic mast safely.
Figure 3-6: Antenna bag
Display protection cover (R&S EVS-Z6) The protective hard cover protects the front panel during transport.
Figure 3-7: Display protection cover
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R&S®EVSG1000

3.4 Operating Basics

Getting Started
Operating Basics
19''-adapter (R&S EVSG-Z7) This option is required for the mounting of the R&S EVSG1000 in a 19'' rack (e.g. in a measurement vehicle).
The R&S EVSG1000 is designed for ground inspection and is thus optimized for man­ual operation, via the graphical user interface.
Nevertheless, the instrument can also be controlled remotely, either by executing pre­defined commands, or by simulating the user interface on a remotely connected device.
This chapter provides an overview on how to work with the R&S EVSG1000. It describes what kind of information is displayed on the screen and how to operate the R&S EVSG1000 manually and remotely.

3.4.1 Understanding the Display Information

The following figure shows a typical screen display on the R&S EVSG1000. All differ­ent screen elements are labeled. They are explained in more detail in the following sections.
2
3
1
Figure 3-8: R&S
4
EVSG1000 - GUI Overview
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