Rohde and Schwarz FSQ8 Spec Sheet

Signal Analyzer ¸FSQ
Specifi cations
Version
05.00
April
2005
Specifi cations
Contents
SPECIFICATIONS......................................................................................................................................................................................3
FREQUENCY.............................................................................................................................................................................................3
SWEEP ....................................................................................................................................................................................................3
RESOLUTION BANDWIDTHS .......................................................................................................................................................................4
LEVEL ......................................................................................................................................................................................................5
I/Q DATA ..................................................................................................................................................................................................8
AUDIO DEMODULATION .............................................................................................................................................................................9
TRIGGER FUNCTIONS ................................................................................................................................................................................9
INPUTS AND OUTPUTS (FRONT PANEL) .......................................................................................................................................................9
INPUTS AND OUTPUTS (REAR PANEL) .......................................................................................................................................................10
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS......................................................................................................................................................................11
TRACKING GENERATOR R&S FSU-B9, ATTENUATOR R&S FSU-B12 FOR TRACKING GENERATOR ..........................................................12
Inputs and outputs (front panel) .......................................................................................................................................................13
RF PREAMPLIFIER R&S FSQ-B23 (FOR R&S FSQ26 ONLY, REQUIRES OPTION R&S FSU-B25) .............................................................14
ELECTRONIC ATTENUATOR R&S FSU-B25 .............................................................................................................................................15
I/Q BASEBAND INPUTS R&S FSQ-B71....................................................................................................................................................16
Frequency ........................................................................................................................................................................................16
Spectral purity ..................................................................................................................................................................................16
Amplitude .........................................................................................................................................................................................16
Dynamic range.................................................................................................................................................................................17
Phase...............................................................................................................................................................................................17
Input ports ........................................................................................................................................................................................17
I/Q BANDWIDTH EXTENSION R&S FSQ-B72 ...........................................................................................................................................18
Frequency ........................................................................................................................................................................................18
Level ................................................................................................................................................................................................18
Dynamic ...........................................................................................................................................................................................19
General data ....................................................................................................................................................................................19
ORDERING INFORMATION ....................................................................................................................................................................20
OPTIONS................................................................................................................................................................................................20
RECOMMENDED EXTRAS .........................................................................................................................................................................21
2 Signal Analyzer R&S FSQ Version 05.00, April 2005
Specifications
Specifications are valid under the following conditions: 30 minutes warm-up time at ambient temperature, specified environmental conditions met, calibration cycle adhered to, and total calibration performed. Data without tolerances: typical values only. Data designated 'nominal' applies to design parameters and is not tested.
Frequency
Frequency range
R&S FSQ3: DC coupled 20 Hz to 3.6 GHz
AC coupled 1 MHz to 3.6 GHz R&S FSQ8: DC coupled 20 Hz to 8 GHz AC coupled 1 MHz to 8 GHz R&S FSQ26: DC coupled 20 Hz to 26.5 GHz AC coupled 10 MHz to 26.5 GHz R&S FSQ40: DC coupled 20 Hz to 40 GHz
Frequency resolution
0.01 Hz
Reference frequency, internal, nominal standard OCXO
Aging per day after 30 days of continuous operation 1 × 10 Aging per year after 30 days of continuous operation 1 × 10
–9
–7
Temperature drift +5 °C to +45 °C 8 × 10–8 Total error per year 1.8 × 10–7
Reference frequency, internal, nominal Option R&S FSU-B4
Aging per day after 30 days of continuous operation 2 × 10 Aging per year after 30 days of continuous operation 3 × 10
–10
–8
Temperature drift +5 °C to +45 °C 1 × 10–9 Total error per year 5 × 10–8
External reference frequency
1 MHz to 20 MHz, 1 Hz steps
Frequency display
with marker or frequency counter
Marker resolution span/624 Maximum deviation sweep time >3 × auto sweep time ±(marker frequency × reference error +
0.5% × span +10% × resolution bandwidth + ½ (last digit))
Frequency counter resolution selectable 0.1 Hz to 10 kHz Count accuracy S/N >25 dB ±(frequency × reference error +
½ (last digit)) Display range for frequency axis 0 Hz, 10 Hz to max. frequency Resolution 0.1 Hz Max. span deviation 1%
Spectral purity, SSB phase noise (1Hz)
f = 640 MHz
Residual FM nominal, RBW 10 kHz, RMS <1 Hz Carrier offset 10 Hz - 73 dBc, nominal 10 Hz with option R&S FSU-B4 fitted - 86 dBc, nominal
100 Hz
1 kHz
10 kHz
100 kHz
1 MHz
<-98 dBc1,<-90 dBc, typ. -104 dBc
<-116 dBc
<-128 dBc
<-128 dBc
<-140 dBc
1
, <-112dBc, typ. -124 dBc1
1
, <-120 dBc, typ. -133 dBc1
1
, <-120 dBc, typ. -133 dBc1
1
, <-138 dBc, typ. -146 dBc1
1
10 MHz typ. -160 dBc
Sweep
Sweep time time sweep, span = 0 Hz
frequency sweep, span 10 Hz 2.5 ms to 16000 s in steps ≤10%
1 µs to 16000 s in 5% steps
Max. deviation of sweep time 3%
Measurement in time domain
1
valid as of serial number 200000
with marker and cursor lines
(resolution 31.25 ns)
Version 05.00 x April 2005 Signal Analyzer R&S FSQ 3
0
-20
-40
-60
SSB phase noise (dBc(1Hz))
-80
-100
-120
-140
-160
-180 10 Hz 100 Hz 1 kHz 10 kHz 100 kHz 1 MHz 10 MHz
Resolution bandwidths
R&S FSQ center frequency 200 MHz
R&S FSQ center frequency 1 GHz
R&S FSQ center frequency 5 GHz
R&S FSQ center frequency 25 GHz
Sweep filters
3 dB bandwidths
Bandwidth uncertainty 10 Hz to 100 kHz (digital) <3% 200 kHz to 5 MHz (analog) <10% 10 MHz –30% to +10% 20 MHz –20% to +20%
Shape factor 60 dB:3 dB
200 kHz to 2 MHz <12 3 MHz to 10 MHz <7 20 MHz, 50 MHz <6, nominal
FFT filters
3 dB bandwidths 1 Hz to 30 kHz in 1/2/3/5 sequence Bandwidth uncertainty 5%, nominal Shape factor 60 dB:3 dB <3, nominal
EMI filters
6 dB bandwidths 200 Hz, 9 kHz, 120 kHz Bandwidth uncertainty 3%, nominal Shape factor 60 dB:3 dB <6, nominal
50 MHz, f 3.6 GHz 50 MHz, f > 3.6 GHz
100 kHz
10 Hz to 20 MHz in 1/2/3/5 sequence, 50 MHz
–20% to +20% –30% to +100%
<6
4 Signal Analyzer R&S FSQ Version 05.00, April 2005
Channel filters
Bandwidths 100, 200, 300, 500 Hz,
Shape factor 60 dB:3 dB <2, nominal Bandwidth uncertainty 2%, nominal
Video bandwidths
1 Hz to 10 MHz in 1/2/3/5 sequence
1, 1.5, 2, 2.4, 2.7, 3, 3.4, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, 8.5, 9, 10, 12.5, 14, 15, 16, 18 (RRC), 20, 21,
24.3 (RRC), 25, 30, 50, 100, 150, 192, 200, 300, 500 kHz, 1, 1.2288, 1.28 (RRC), 1.5, 2, 3, 3.84 (RRC), 4.096 (RRC), 5 MHz
Level
Display range displayed noise floor to +30 dBm
Maximum input level DC voltage RF input AC coupled
CW RF power RF attenuation 0 dB
Pulse spectral density Max. pulse voltage Max. pulse energy
Intermodulation
1 dB compression of input mixer 0 dB RF attenuation
Third-order intercept point (TOI)
Second harmonic intercept (SHI) f < 100 MHz
RF input DC coupled
RF attenuation 10 dB
RF attenuation 10 dB RF attenuation ≥10 dB, 10 µs
3.6 GHz >3.6 GHz R&S FSQ8 R&S FSQ26, R&S FSQ40
level 2 × –10 dBm, f > 5 × RBW or 10 kHz, whichever is larger R&S FSQ3:
10 MHz f < 300 MHz 300 MHz ≤ f ≤ 3.6 GHz
R&S FSQ8:
10 MHz f < 300 MHz 300 MHz ≤ f ≤ 3.6 GHz
3.6 GHz ≤ f ≤ 8 GHz
R&S FSQ26:
10 MHz f < 300 MHz 300 MHz f < 3.6 GHz
3.6 GHz f < 26.5 GHz
R&S FSQ40:
10 MHz f < 300 MHz 300 MHz f < 3.6 GHz
26.5 GHz ≤ f ≤ 40 GHz
100 MHz < f 400 MHz 400 MHz < f 500 MHz 500 MHz < f 1 GHz 1 GHz < f 1.8 GHz >1.8 GHz
50 V 0 V
20 dBm (= 0.1 W) 30 dBm (= 1 W)
97 dBµV/MHz 150 V 1 mWs
+13 dBm, nominal
+10 dBm, nominal +7 dBm, nominal
>17 dBm, typ. 20 dBm >19 dBm, typ. 25 dBm
>17 dBm, typ. 20 dBm >20 dBm, typ. 25 dBm >19 dBm, typ. 23 dBm
>17 dBm, typ. 20 dBm >22 dBm, typ. 27 dBm >12 dBm, typ. 15 dBm
>17 dBm, typ. 20 dBm >20 dBm, typ. 25 dBm >12 dBm, typ. 15 dBm
>35 dBm >45 dBm, typ. 55 dBm >52 dBm, typ. 60 dBm >45 dBm, typ. 55 dBm >35 dBm 80 dBm, nominal
Version 05.00 x April 2005 Signal Analyzer R&S FSQ 5
Displayed average noise level
0 dB RF attenuation, termination 50
R&S FSQ3
R&S FSQ8
R&S FSQ26
R&S FSQ40 20 MHz ≤ f < 2 GHz
Maximum dynamic range
1 dB compression to DANL (1 Hz) 170 dB
Immunity to interference
Image frequency f 3.6 GHz
Intermediate frequency f 3.6 GHz
Spurious response f > 1 MHz, without input signal,
Other interfering signals f > 100 kHz
RBW = 1 kHz, VBW = 3 kHz, zero span, sweep time 50 ms, trace average, sweep count = 20, mean marker, normalized to 10 Hz RBW
20 Hz 100 Hz 1 kHz 10 kHz 100 kHz 1 MHz 10 MHz
20 MHz f < 2.0 GHz
2.0 GHz ≤ f ≤ 3.0 GHz
3.0 GHz ≤ f ≤ 3.6 GHz
20 MHz f < 2.0 GHz 2 GHz ≤ f ≤ 3.0 GHz 3 GHz ≤ f ≤ 3.6 GHz
3.6 GHz f < 7 GHz 7 GHz f < 8 GHz
20 MHz f < 2 GHz 2 GHz f < 3.6 GHz
3.6 GHz f < 8 GHz 8 GHz f < 13 GHz 13 GHz f < 18 GHz 18 GHz f < 22 GHz 22 GHz f < 26.5 GHz
2 GHz f < 8 GHz 8 GHz f < 18 GHz 18 GHz f < 22 GHz 22 GHz f < 26.5 GHz
26.5 GHz f < 40 GHz
f > 3.6 GHz
3.6 GHz < f 4.2 GHz f > 4.2 GHz
0 dB RF attenuation
mixer level <–10 dBm, f 2.3 GHz mixer level <–35 dBm, 2.3 GHz<f < 4 GHz mixer level <–10 dBm 4 GHz f < 8 GHz 8 GHz f < 16 GHz 16 GHz f < 26 GHz
26.5 GHz f < 40 GHz
<–80 dBm <–100 dBm <–110 dBm <–120 dBm <–126 dBm <–136 dBm <–143 dBm
<–145 dBm, typ. –148 dBm <–143 dBm, typ. –147 dBm <–142 dBm, typ. –147 dBm
<–145 dBm, typ. –148 dBm <–143 dBm, typ. –147 dBm <–142 dBm, typ. –146 dBm <–140 dBm, typ. –142 dBm <–139 dBm, typ. –142 dBm
<–142 dBm, typ. –146 dBm <–140 dBm, typ. –143 dBm <–141 dBm, typ. –145 dBm <–139 dBm, typ. –143 dBm <–137 dBm, typ. –141 dBm <–135 dBm, typ. –138 dBm <–133 dBm, typ. –136 dBm
<–142 dBm, typ. –146 dBm <–140 dBm, typ. –143 dBm <–138 dBm, typ. –141 dBm <–135 dBm, typ. –138 dBm <–133 dBm, typ. –136 dBm <–125 dBm, typ. –128 dBm
>90 dB, typ. >110 dB >70 dB, typ. >100 dB >90 dB, typ. >110 dB typ. 70 dB >70 dB, typ. >90 dB <–103 dBm
<–80 dBc <–70 dBc
<–70 dBc <–64 dBc <–58 dBc <–52 dBc
6 Signal Analyzer R&S FSQ Version 05.00, April 2005
Level display
Screen 625 × 500 pixel (one diagram), max. 2
Logarithmic level axis 1 dB to 200 dB, in steps of 1/2/5 Linear level axis 10% of reference level per level division,
Number of traces 1 measurement diagram
2 measurement diagrams
Trace detector Max Peak, Min Peak, Auto Peak (Normal),
Number of measurement points default value
range
Trace functions Clear/Write, Max Hold, Min Hold, Average Trace update rate local measurement, display update rate,
Setting range of reference level logarithmic level display –130 dBm to (+5 dBm + RF attenuation),
Units of level axis logarithmic level display
Level measurement uncertainty
Absolute level uncertainty at 128 MHz RBW = 10 kHz, level –30 dBm,
Frequency response referenced to 128 MHz
Attenuator switching uncertainty f = 128 MHz
Uncertainty of reference level setting RF attenuation 10 dB, referenced
Display non linearity
Logarithmic level display RBW 100 kHz or channel filters,
200 kHz ≤ RBW ≤10 MHz, S/N >16 dB
Linear level display 5% of reference level Bandwidth switching error referenced to RBW = 10 kHz
625 points, zero span remote measurement, display off: zero span/sweep time 1 ms span = 10 MHz, sweep time 2.5 ms
linear level display 7.0 nV to 7.07 V in steps of 1%
linear level display
reference level –30 dBm, RF attenuation 10 dB
DC coupling, RF attenuation 10 dB, +20 °C to +30 °C 10 MHz f < 3.6 GHz
3.6 GHz f < 8 GHz, span < 1 GHz 8 GHz f < 22 GHz, span < 1 GHz 22 GHz f < 26.5 GHz, span < 1 GHz
26.5 GHz f < 40 GHz, span < 1 GHz f 3.6 GHz, span 1 GHz
+5 °C to +45 °C 10 MHz f < 3.6 GHz
3.6 GHz f < 26.5 GHz f 26.5 GHz
0 dB to 70 dB, referenced to 10 dB attenuation
to –10 dBm reference level setting
+20 °C to +30 °C, mixer level –10 dBm)
S/N >20 dB 0 dB to –70 dB –70 dB to –90 dB
0 dB to –50 dB –50 dB to –70 dB RBW >10 MHz, S/N >16 dB 0 dB to –50 dB
1 Hz to 100 kHz 200 kHz to 3 MHz 5 MHz to 50 MHz FFT filter 1 Hz to 3 kHz
diagrams with independent settings
10 divisions or logarithmic scaling 3 6
Sample, RMS, Average, Quasi Peak 625 155 to 10001 in steps of about a
factor of 2
80 per second
70 per second 50 per second
max. 30 dBm, in steps of 0.1 dB
dBm, dBµV, dBmV, dBµA, dBpW µV, mV, µA, mA, pW, nW
<0.2 dB (σ = 0.07 dB)
<0.3 dB (σ = 0.1 dB) <1.5 dB (σ = 0.5 dB) <2 dB (σ = 0.7 dB) <2.5 dB (σ = 0.8 dB) <2.5 dB (σ = 0.8 dB) add 0.5 dB to above values
<0.6 dB (σ = 0.2 dB) add 0.5 dB to above values add 1.0 dB to above values <0.2 dB (σ = 0.07 dB)
<0.15 dB (σ = 0.05 dB)
<0.1 dB (σ = 0.03 dB) <0.3 dB (σ =0.1 dB)
<0.2 dB (σ =0.07 dB) <0.5 dB (σ =0.17 dB)
<0.5 dB (σ =0.17 dB)
<0.1 dB (σ =0.03 dB) <0.2 dB (σ =0.07 dB) <0.5 dB (σ =0.15 dB) <0.2 dB (σ =0.07 dB)
Version 05.00 x April 2005 Signal Analyzer R&S FSQ 7
Total measurement uncertainty
0 dB to –70 dB, S/N >20 dB, span/RBW <100, 95% confidence level, 20 °C to 30 °C, mixer level –10 dBm f < 3.6 GHz, RBW 100 kHz f < 3.6 GHz, RBW >100 kHz
3.6 GHz f < 8 GHz 8 GHz f < 18 GHz 18 GHz f < 26.5 GHz
26.5 GHz f < 40 GHz
0.3 dB
0.5 dB
2.0 dB
2.5 dB
3.0 dB
3.0 dB
I/Q data
General
Interface GPIB or LAN interface Sampling rate Programmable: 10 kHz to 81.6 MHz
ADC resolution 14 bit I/Q memory 16 Msamples each for I and Q data
RF path
Max. information bandwidth 28 MHz Harmonic distortion full-scale input signal typ.<–70 dBc Third order distortion two input tones 6 dB below full scale typ.<–80 dBc LO feedthrough f
= 81.6 MHz – f
I/Q
center
;
mixer level = –10 dBm
Aliased DC offset f
= 20.4 MHz; within ±10 K temperature
I/Q
change after I/Q or total calibration
Frequency response
within 2/3 RBW; RBW = 3, 5, 10, 20, 50 MHz
f ≤ 3.6 GHz typ.0.3 dB f > 3.6 GHz, YIG filter off typ.0.5 dB
Deviation from linear phase
within 2/3 RBW; RBW = 3, 5, 10, 20, 50 MHz
f ≤ 3.6 GHz typ.1° f > 3.6 GHz, YIG filter off typ.2°
in 0.1 Hz steps
typ.<–65 dBfs
typ.<–65 dBfs
8 Signal Analyzer R&S FSQ Version 05.00, April 2005
Audio demodulation
AF demodulation types AM and FM Audio output loudspeaker and phone jack Marker stop time in spectrum mode 100 ms to 60 s
Trigger functions
Trigger Trigger source free run, video, external, IF level
Trigger offset
span = 0 Hz ± (125 ns to 100 s), resolution 125 ns min.,
Max. deviation of trigger offset ± (31.25 ns + (0.1% × trigger offset)) Gated sweep Gate source external, IF level, video Gate delay Gate length 125 ns to 100 s, resolution min. 125 ns or
Max. deviation of gate length
span 10 Hz
(mixer level 10 dBm to –50 dBm) 125 ns to 100 s, resolution 125 ns min.
(or 1% of offset)
dependent on sweep time
1 µs to 100 s
1% of gate length ±(31.25 ns + (0.05% × gate length))
Inputs and outputs (front panel)
RF input
Impedance Connector R&S FSQ3, R&S FSQ8
R&S FSQ26
R&S FSQ40
VSWR RF attenuation ≥10 dB, DC coupled
f < 3.6 GHz R&S FSQ8:
3.6 GHz f < 8 GHz R&S FSQ26, R&S FSQ40:
3.6 GHz f < 18 GHz 18 GHz f < 26.5 GHz
26.5 GHz f < 40 GHz
RF attenuation <10 dB or AC coupling typ. 1.5 Setting range of attenuator 0 dB to 75 dB, in 5 dB steps
Probe power supply
Supply voltages +15 V DC, –12.6 V DC and ground,
Power supply for antennas etc
Supply voltages
Keyboard connector
AF output
Connector Output impedance Open-circuit voltage
Power supply for noise source
Output voltage
PS/2 female for MF-2 keyboard
BNC female
50 N female,
testport adapter APC 3.5 mm/N female, testport adapter
2.92 mm (K)/N female
<1.5
<2
<1.8 <2.0 <2.5
max. 150 mA, nominal
5-pin connector ± 10 V and ground, max. 100 mA, nominal
3.5 mm mini jack 10 up to 1.5 V, adjustable
0 V and 28 V, switchable, nominal
Version 05.00 x April 2005 Signal Analyzer R&S FSQ 9
Inputs and outputs (rear panel)
IF 20.4 MHz
Impedance 50 Bandwidth RBW ≤30 kHz 1.67 × resolution bandwidth, min. 2.6 kHz RBW = 50 kHz, 100 kHz 400 kHz 200 kHz ≤ RBW ≤ 10 MHz equal to resolution bandwidth Level RBW ≤ 100 kHz, FFT filter,
RBW = 200 kHz to 10 MHz,
IF 404.4 MHz
Impedance 50 Bandwidth RBW >10 MHz equal to resolution bandwidth Level mixer level ≤0 dBm mixer level typ. –10 dB
Video output
Impedance 50 Output voltage RBW 200 kHz, logarithmic scaling,
Reference output
Impedance 50 Output frequency 10 MHz Level >0 dBm, nominal
Reference Input
Impedance 50 Input frequency range 1 MHz ≤ fin 20 MHz, in 1 Hz steps Required level >0 dBm from 50
Sweep output
Output voltage
External trigger/gate input
Trigger voltage 1.4 V (TTL) Input impedance 10 k
IEC/IEEE bus control
Command set SCPI 1997.0 or HP8566 compatible Connector 24-pin Amphenol female Interface functions
LAN interface
USB interface
Serial interface
Printer interface
Mouse interface
Connector for external monitor (VGA)
mixer level >–70 dBm
mixer level >–50 dBm
active only if RBW >10 MHz
full scale
BNC female
–20 dBm at reference level
0 dBm at reference level
BNC female
BNC female
0 V to 1 V (EMF)
BNC female
BNC female
BNC female
0 V to 5 V, proportional to displayed frequency
BNC female
interface to IEC 625-2 (IEEE 488.2)
SH1, AH1, T6, L4, SR1, RL1, PP1, DC1,DT1, C0
10/100 BaseT, RJ45
type A plug, version 1.1
RS-232-C (COM), 9-pin female connectors
parallel (Centronics compatible)
PS/2 compatible
15-pin sub-D
10 Signal Analyzer R&S FSQ Version 05.00, April 2005
General specifications
Display
Resolution 800 × 600 pixel (SVGA resolution) Pixel failure rate <1 × 10–5
Mass memory
Mass memory 1.44 Mbyte 3 ½" disk drive, hard disk,
Data storage
Temperature
Temperature operating temperature range
Climatic loading +40 °C at 95% relative humidity
Mechanical resistance
sinusoidal vibration 5 Hz to 150 Hz, max. 2 g at 55 Hz;
random vibration 10 Hz to 100 Hz, acceleration 1 g (rms) shock 40 g shock spectrum,
Recommended calibration interval operation with external reference
RFI suppression meets EMC directive of EU (89/336/EEC)
Power supply
AC supply 100 V to 240 V, 3.1 A to 1.3 A; 50 Hz to
Power consumption R&S FSQ3, R&S FSQ8
Safety meets EN 61010-1, UL 3111-1,
Test mark VDE, GS, CSA, CSA-NRTL Dimensions W × H × D in mm 435 × 192 × 460 Weight R&S FSQ3
21 cm LC TFT colour display (8.4")
permissible temperature range storage temperature range
operation with internal reference
R&S FSQ26, R&S FSQ40
R&S FSQ8 R&S FSQ26 R&S FSQ40
USB flash disk (not supplied) >500 instrument settings and traces
+5° C to +40 °C +0° C to +50 °C –40°C to +70 °C
(DIN EN 60068-2-30: 2000-02)
0.5 g from 55 Hz to 150 Hz; meets DIN EN 60068-2-6: 1996-05, DIN EN 60068-2-30: 2000-02, DIN EN 61010-1, MIL-T-28800D, class 5
meets MIL-STD-810C and MIL-T-28800D, classes 3 and 5
2 years 1 year
and German EMC legislation
400 Hz, class of protection I to VDE 411 typ. 130 VA typ. 150 VA
CSA C22.2 No. 1010-1, IEC 1010-1
14.6 kg
15.4 kg
16.5 kg
16.8 kg
Version 05.00 x April 2005 Signal Analyzer R&S FSQ 11
Tracking Generator R&S FSU-B9, Attenuator R&S FSU-B12 for Tracking Generator
Unless specified otherwise, specifications not valid for frequency range from –3 × RBW to +3 × RBW, however at least not valid from –100 kHz to +100 kHz. Maximum output level +5 dBm (peak modulation in the case of amplitude-modulated signals).
Frequency
Frequency range 100 kHz to 3.6 GHz Resolution 1 Hz
Frequency offset
Setting range Resolution 1 Hz
Spectral purity
SSB phase noise f = 500 MHz, carrier offset 10 kHz
normal mode with frequency offset with FM modulation on
Level
Level setting range
with option R&S FSU-B12
Max. deviation of output level
Absolute f = 128 MHz,
output level –20 dBm to 0 dBm
Frequency response referenced to level at 128 MHz,
sweep time >100 ms, +5 °C to +45 °C
output level –20 dBm to 0 dBm,
100 kHz to 3.6 GHz output level –30 dBm to –20 dBm, f = 100 kHz to 3.6 GHz additional deviation with R&S FSU-B12, 100 kHz to 3.6 GHz
Dynamic range
Attenuation measurement range RBW = 1 kHz, f > 10 MHz 100 dB Harmonics Spurious, nonharmonics
output level –10 dBm output level 0 dBm
Modulation
Modulation format external I/Q, AM, FM Input Voltage full scale
AM, FM, V
pp
I/Q
f
> f
AM
Center
, span = 0 Hz
Mod
Modulation depth 0% to 99% Modulation frequency response 0 Hz to 5 MHz
0 Hz to 30 MHz
> f
FM
f
Center
, span = 0 Hz
Mod
Frequency deviation full range: 100 Hz, 1 kHz, 10 kHz,
Modulation frequency range deviation = 10 MHz
deviation 1 MHz
Modulation frequency response 0 kHz to 100 kHz 1 dB
> f
I/Q modulation
f
Center
, span = 0 Hz
Mod
Modulation frequency response 0 Hz to 5 MHz
0 Hz to 30 MHz
±200 MHz
typ. –120 dBc (1 Hz) typ. –110 dBc (1 Hz) typ. –110 dBc (1 Hz)
–30 dBm to +5 dBm in steps of 0.1 dB –100 dBm to +5 dBm in steps of 0.1 dB
<1 dB (σ = 0.34 dB)
<3 dB, typ. 1.9 dB
3 dB
<1 dB
typ. –30 dBc typ. –30 dBc
1 V
22
=+
UU
0.5 V
qi
1 dB 3 dB
100 kHz, 1 MHz 0 Hz to 1 kHz 0 Hz to 100 kHz
1 dB 3 dB
12 Signal Analyzer R&S FSQ Version 05.00, April 2005
Modulation deviation of tracking generator
EVM NADC/TETRA/PDC
PHS
Phase error GSM/DCS1800/PCS1900
Rho factor IS-95 CDMA 0.997
Inputs and outputs (front panel)
RF output
VSWR
Inputs and outputs (rear panel)
TG I/AM IN BNC female
Impedance
Input voltage Vpp 1 V
TG Q/FM IN BNC female
Impedance
Input voltage Vpp 1 V
I/Q modulation, typical values, baseband signals generated by the R&S AMIQ
RMS 2%
peak 4%
RMS 2%
peak 5%
RMS 1.5°
peak 5°
100 kHz ≤ f ≤ 2 GHz 2 GHz ≤ f ≤ 3.6 GHz
N female, 50
1.2
1.5
50
50 ,
LO/IF Ports for External Mixers R&S FSU-B21 (for R&S FSQ26 and R&S FSQ40 only)
LO signal
Frequency range 7.0 GHz to 15.5 GHz Level +20 °C to +30 °C
+5 °C to +45 °C
IF input
IF frequency 404.4 MHz Full scale level 2-port mixer (LO output / IF input, front
panel) 3-port mixer (IF input, front panel)
Level uncertainty IF input level –30 dBm,
RBW 30 kHz, 2-port mixer, LO output / IF input (front panel) +20 °C to +30 °C
+5 °C to +45 °C 3-port mixer, IF input (front panel) +20 °C to +30 °C +5 °C to +45 °C
+15.0 dBm ±1 dB +15.0 dBm ±3 dB
–20 dBm –20 dBm
<1 dB <3 dB
<1 dB <3 dB
Inputs and outputs (front panel)
Option R&S FSU-B21
LO output/IF input SMA-female, 50 IF input SMA-female, 50
Version 05.00 x April 2005 Signal Analyzer R&S FSQ 13
RF Preamplifier R&S FSQ-B23 (for R&S FSQ26 only, requires option R&S FSU-B25)
Level measurement uncertainty
Frequency response preamplifier = on
3.6 GHz to 8 GHz 8 GHz to 22 GHz
Displayed average noise level
0 dB RF attenuation, termination 50
preamplifier = off
3.6 GHz to 8 GHz
preamplifier = on
22 GHz to 26.5 GHz
RBW = 1 kHz, VBW = 3 kHz, zero span, sweep time 50 ms, trace average,sweep count = 20, mean marker, normalized to 10 Hz RBW
8 GHz to 26.5 GHz
3.6 GHz to 8 GHz <–152 dBm, typ. –155 dBm 8 GHz to 13 GHz <–149 dBm, typ. –152 dBm 13 GHz to 18 GHz <–147 dBm, typ. –150 dBm 18 GHz to 22 GHz <–144 dBm, typ. –149 dBm 22 GHz to 26.5 GHz <–140 dBm, typ. –145 dBm
<2.0 dB (σ = 0.7 dB) <2.5 dB (σ = 0.8 dB) <3.0 dB (σ = 1 dB)
R&S FSQ26 specifications + 2 dB R&S FSQ26 specifications + 3 dB
14 Signal Analyzer R&S FSQ Version 05.00, April 2005
Electronic Attenuator R&S FSU-B25
Frequency
Frequency range R&S FSQ3
R&S FSQ8
R&S FSQ26
R&S FSQ40
100 kHz
100 kHz
100 kHz
100 kHz
Setting range
Electronic attenuator 0 dB to 30 dB, in 5 dB steps Preamplifier 20 dB, switchable
Level measurement uncertainty
Frequency response with preamplifier or electronic attenuator 10 MHz to 50 MHz 50 MHz to 3.6 GHz
3.6 MHz to 8 GHz Reference error
at 128 MHz, RBW 100 kHz, reference
<1 dB (σ = 0.34 dB) <0.6 dB (σ = 0.2 dB) <2.0 dB (σ = 0.7 dB)
level –30 dBm, RF attenuation 10 dB electronic attenuator preamplifier
<0.3 dB (σ = 0.1 dB) <0.3 dB (σ = 0.1 dB)
Displayed average noise level
0 dB RF attenuation, termination 50
RBW = 1 kHz, VBW = 3 kHz, zero span,
sweep time 50 ms, trace average,
sweep count = 20, mean marker,
normalized to 10 Hz RBW preamplifier on R&S FSQ3, R&S FSQ8, R&S FSQ26
10 MHz to 2.0 GHz
2.0 GHz to 3.6 GHz
R&S FSQ8
3.6 GHz to 8 GHz
R&S FSQ40
10 MHz to 40 MHz 40 MHz to 2 GHz 2 GHz to 3.6 GHz
with the R&S FSU-B25 built in, the
<–152 dBm <–150 dBm
<–147 dBm
<–150 dBm <–152 dBm <–150 dBm
average noise level values displayed by
the base units degrade by
(R&S FSU-B25 off): 20 Hz to 3.6 GHz 1 dB R&S FSQ8, 3.6 GHz to 8 GHz 2 dB preamplifier off, electronic attenuator 0 dB 20 Hz to 3.6 GHz typ. 2.5 dB R&S FSQ8, 3.6 GHz to 8 GHz typ. 3.5 dB
Intermodulation
Third-order intercept point (TOI) electronic attenuator on,
f >5 × RBW or 10 kHz 10 MHz to 300 MHz >17 dBm 300 MHz to 3.6 GHz >20 dBm
3.6 GHz to 8 GHz >18 dBm
2
Valid as of R&S FSU-B25 serial number 200000.
2
, 10 MHz to 3.6 GHz
2
, 10 MHz to 8 GHz
2
, 10 MHz to 3.6 GHz
2
, 10 MHz to 3.6 GHz
Version 05.00 x April 2005 Signal Analyzer R&S FSQ 15
I/Q Baseband Inputs R&S FSQ-B71
I/Q baseband inputs for unbalanced and balanced signals. Input impedance selectable 50 /1 M. All data specified with 1 M input impedance setting apply to 50 source impedance. Specifications are guaranteed under the following conditions: 30 minutes warm-up time at ambient temperature, specified environmental conditions met, calibration cycle adhered to, and baseband calibration performed. Data without tolerances: typical values only. Data designated “nominal“ apply to design parameters and are not tested.
Frequency
Sampling
ADC sampling rate 81.6 MHz ADC resolution 14 Bit
Frequency range
Useful bandwidth with specified frequency response
Spectral purity
Phase noise at fin = 20 MHz
Amplitude
Maximum safe input level
Input level range (full scale)
with balanced setting: differential voltage
Max. common mode input voltage
Level uncertainty
Level uncertainty at 1 MHz (full scale) <0.25 dB
I/Q imbalance at 1 MHz <0.1 dB
Frequency response
DC to 30 MHz,filter on <0.3 dB DC to 36 MHz,filter off <0.3 dB I/Q imbalance, DC to 30 MHz, filter on <0.15 dB I/Q imbalance, DC to 36 MHz, filter off <0.15 dB
Frequency response
DC to 10 MHz <0.30 dB I/Q imbalance, DC to 10 MHz <0.15 dB
Amplitude linearity
0 dB to –90 dB with dither on typ. 0.1 dB
I/Q offset
fs = output data rate
= 40.8 MHz to 81.6 MHz
f
s
> 20.4 MHz to < 40.8 MHz
f
s
= 10 kHz to 20.4 MHz
f
s
DC to 0.441 × f DC to 0.34 × f DC to 0.40 × f
s
s
s
1 kHz offset typ. –135 dBc/Hz
50 , power from 50 source
1 M, peak voltage
+30 dBm (1 Watt) ±5 V
50
1 M
50
1 M, any range
±31.6 mV to ±5.62 V (5 dB steps) ±31.6 mV to ±1.78 V (5 dB steps)
±2 × range, max. ±5 V –2.5 V to +3.5 V
50 , f
= 81.6 MHz
s
1 M
50 balanced setting
50 unbalanced setting
1 M
<0.15 % of range ±0.2 mV <2 mV <2 mV
16 Signal Analyzer R&S FSQ Version 05.00, April 2005
Dynamic range
Noise level
Signal to noise ratio range = 1 V, signal level equal to range typ. 143 dBc (1 Hz) Noise floor range = 31.6 mV,
Spurious & harmonics
Single signal, level equal to range
Intermodulation distortion
nd
2
order and 3rd order
Two signals, level equal to range –6 dB
Image rejection
I/Q crosstalk
RMS voltage in 1 Hz bandwidth
50 , unbalanced setting
50 , balanced setting
1 M, unbalanced setting
1 M, balanced setting
50 : DC to 36 MHz
1 M: DC to 10 MHz, range 1 V
50 : DC to 20 MHz
50 : 20 MHz to 36 MHz
1 M: DC to 10 MHz, range 1 V
aliasing into useful bandwidth from single
out of band signal equal to range
DC to 36 MHz typ. –70 dB
typ. <4 nV typ. <6 nV typ.<16 nV typ. <16 nV
typ. –60 dBc
typ. –75 dBc typ. –70 dBc typ. –75 dBc typ. –75 dB
Phase
Group delay variation versus frequency
aliasing filter on, DC to 30 MHz typ. 1 ns aliasing filter off, DC to 36 MHz typ. 1 ns
Differential phase between I and Q
DC to 10 MHz typ. 1° aliasing filter on, >10 MHz to 30 MHz typ. 2° aliasing filter off, >10 MHz to 36 MHz typ. 2°
Input ports
Channels
Connector each channel balanced or unbalanced 4 × BNC female
Input impedance
unbalanced setting
balanced setting
Return loss
DC to 10 MHz typ. 30 dB >10 MHz to 36 MHz typ. 20 dB
Input capacitance
2 (I & Q)
common mode
common mode differential
50 input impedance
with 1 M input impedance setting,
common mode
50 /1 M nominal
50 / 1 M nominal 100 / 2 M nominal
typ. 9 pF
Version 05.00 x April 2005 Signal Analyzer R&S FSQ 17
I/Q Bandwidth Extension R&S FSQ-B72
Frequency
RF Frequency range
R&S FSQ8 40 MHz to 8 GHz R&S FSQ26 40 MHz to 26.5 GHz R&S FSQ40 40 MHz to 40 GHz
Useful bandwidth
Bandwidth with equalized frequency response as specified below
Frequency response
Amplitude flatness
Deviation from linear phase
Output sampling rate
ADC sampling rate
R&S FSQ3 40 MHz to 3.6 GHz
= output sampling rate
f
s
3.6 GHz
20.4 MHz < f
81.6 MHz < f
163.2 MHz ≤ f
81.6 MHz
s
< 163.2 MHz
s
326.4 MHz
s
>3.6 GHz
20.4 MHz < f
81.6 MHz < f
163.2 MHz ≤ f
81.6 MHz
s
< 163.2 MHz
s
326.4 MHz
s
within useful bandwidth,
0.8 × f
s
0.68 × f 60 MHz
0.8 × f
s
0.68 × f 120 MHz
, max. 60 MHz
, max. 60 MHz
s
s
referenced to center frequency
RF attenuation 10 dB,
mixer level ≤–10dBm
+20 °C to +30 °C
+20 °C to +30 °C
3.6 GHz ±25 MHz ±30 MHz >3.6 GHz to 26.5 GHz >26.5 GHz
+5 °C to +45 °C
3.6 GHz ±25 MHz ±30 MHz >3.6 GHz to 26.5 GHz >26.5 GHz
+20 °C to +30 °C
3.6 GHz ±25 MHz ±30 MHz >3.6 GHz to 26.5 GHz
+5 °C to +45 °C
3.6 GHz ±25 MHz ±30 MHz >3.6 GHz to 26.5 GHz
min.
max.
<0.3 dB <0.6 dB <0.6 dB typ. 0.6 dB
<0.4 dB <0.8 dB <1 dB typ. 1 dB
typ. ±2° typ. ±3° typ. ±3°
typ. ±3° typ. ±4° typ. ±4°
>20.4 MHz
326.4 MHz
326.4 MHz
Level
Level uncertainty
at center frequency,
RF attenuation 10 dB,
mixer level –10 dBm
signal level = reference level
+20 °C to +30 °C
3.6 GHz
3.6 GHz to 8 GHz 8 GHz to 26.5 GHz
26.5 GHz to 40 GHz
+5 °C to +45 °C
3.6 GHz
3.6 GHz to 8 GHz 8 GHz to 26.5 GHz
26.5 GHz to 40 GHz
Level nonlinearity
0 dB to –50 dB, dither on <0.2 dB/10 dB
18 Signal Analyzer R&S FSQ Version 05.00, April 2005
<0.8 dB <1.5 dB <2.5 dB <2.5 dB
<1.2 dB <2.0 dB <3.0 dB <3.5 dB
Dynamic
Spurious response
Without input signal 0 dB RF attenuation <–80 dBm, typ. –100 dBm With full scale input signal mixer level –10 dBm <–50 dBc, typ. –58 dBc
Third order intermodulation
Rejection of out of band signals
Signal to noise ratio
Noise floor
dBm (1 Hz)
-140
-142
-144
-146
-148
-150
-152
-154
-156
-158
-160
R&S FSQ-B72 typical noise floor
R&S FSQ26 R&S FSQ3/8
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
Susceptibility to radiated emission
two signals,
<–50 dBc, typ. –58 dBc,
level equal to reference level –6 dB
mixer level –20 dBm (each signal)
3.6 GHz
> 3.6 GHz up to ±750 MHz offset
>±750 MHz offset
mixer level –20 dBm
typ. 100 dB typ. 60 dB typ. 0 dB
>125 dBc (1 Hz), typ. 128 dBc (1 Hz)
signal level equal to reference level
RF attenuator 0 dB,
reference level –30 dBm
R&S FSQ3/R&S FSQ8 1 GHz R&S FSQ8 5 GHz R&S FSQ26/R&S FSQ40 1 GHz R&S FSQ26/R&S FSQ40 5 GHz
3
2.5
3.5
RF in GHz
relative to full scale, RF attenuation 0 dB,
reference level –10 dBm,
field strengths 10 V/m
IF frequency band 348 MHz to 468 MHz
image frequency 837.6 MHz to 957.6 MHz
other frequencies
dBm (1 Hz)
-140
-142
-144
-146
-148
-150
-152
-154
-156
-158
-160
<–153 dBm (1 Hz) <–148 dBm (1 Hz) <–150 dBm (1 Hz) <–150 dBm (1 Hz)
R&S FSQ-B72 typical noise floor
R&S FSQ8 R&S FSQ26
3.6 6.6 9.6 12.6
15.6 18.6 21.6 24.6
typ. <–55 dB typ. <–60 dB typ. <–75 dB
RF in GHz
General data
Interface GPIB or LAN interface I/Q memory 16 Msample each for I and Q data Sampling rate programmable
>20.4 MHz to 326.4 MHz in 0.1 Hz steps
IF pre-filter 3 dB bandwidth 3.6 GHz typ. 55 MHz >3.6 GHz
YIG filter switched off
Version 05.00 x April 2005 Signal Analyzer R&S FSQ 19
typ. 125 MHz
Ordering information
Order designation Type Order No.
Signal Analyzer 20 Hz to 3.6 GHz R&S FSQ3 1155.5001.03
Signal Analyzer 20 Hz to 8 GHz R&S FSQ8 1155.5001.08
Signal Analyzer 20 Hz to 26.5 GHz R&S FSQ26 1155.5001.26
Signal Analyzer 20 Hz to 40 GHz R&S FSQ40 1155.5001.40
Accessories supplied
Power cable, operating manual, service manual, R&S FSQ26: test port adapter with 3.5 mm female (1021.0512.00) and N female (1021.0535.00) connector R&S FSQ40: test port adapter with K female (10366.4790.00) and N female (1036.4777.00) connector
Options
Order designation Type Order No. Retrofittable Remarks
Options
OCXO, low aging/improved phase noise at 10 Hz carrier offset
Tracking Generator, 100 kHz to 3.6 GHz R&S FSU-B9 1142.8994.02 yes External Generator Control R&S FSP-B10 1129.7246.02 yes Output Attenuator, 0 dB to 70 dB, for R&S FSU-B9 R&S FSU-B12 1142.9349.02 yes requires R&S FSU-B9 Removable Hard Disk R&S FSQ-B18 1145.0242.05 no Second Hard Disk for R&S FSQ-B18 R&S FSQ-B19 1145.0394.05 requires R&S FSU-B18 LO/IF ports for external mixers R&S FSU-B21 1157.1090.02 yes only for R&S FSQ26 and
20 dB Preamplifier, 3.6 GHz to 26.5 GHz, for R&S FSQ26
Electronic Attenuator, 0 dB to 30 dB, and 20 dB Preamplifier (3.6 GHz)
Analog Baseband Inputs R&S FSQ-B71 1157.0113.03 yes I/Q Bandwidth Extension R&S FSQ-B72 1157.0336.02 no
Firmware/Software
Noise Measurement Software R&S FS-K3 1057.3028.02 preamplifier (e.g. R&S
Phase Noise Measurement Software R&S FS-K4 1108.0088.02 GSM/EDGE Application Firmware R&S FS-K5 1141.1496.02 FM Measurement Demodulator R&S FS-K7 1141.1796.02 Bluetooth Application Firmware R&S FS-K8 1157.2568.02 Power Sensor Measurements R&S FS-K9 1157.3006.02 Application firmware for Noise Figure and Gain
Measurements Application Firmware for Phase Noise
Measurement 3GPP BTS/Node B FDD Application Firmware R&S FS-K72 1154.7000.02 3GPP UE FDD Application Firmware R&S FS-K73 1154.7252.02 3 GPP HSDPA BTS Application Firmware R&S FS-K74 1300.7156.02 requires R&S FS-K72 3 GPP TD-SCDMA BTS Application Firmware R&S FS-K76 1300.7291.02 3 GPP TD-SCDMA UE Application Firmware R&S FS-K77 1300.8100.02 CDMA2000/IS-95 (cdma one)/1xEV-DV BTS
Application Firmware CDMA2000/1xEV-DV MS Application Firmware R&S FS-K83 1157.2416.02 CDMA2000 1xEV-DO BTS Application Firmware R&S FS-K84 1157.2851.02 cdma2000 1xEV-DO MS Application Firmware R&S FS-K85 1300.6689.02 Vector Signal Analysis R&S FSQ-K70 1161.8038.02 WLAN 802.11a Application Firmware R&S FSQ-K90 1157.3064.02 WLAN 802.11a/b/g/j Application Firmware R&S FSQ-K91 1157.3129.02 Upgrade from R&S FSQ-K90 to R&S FSQ-K91 R&S FSQ-K90U 1300.8000.02 WiMAX 802.16-2004 OFDM Application Firmware R&S FSQ-K92 1300.7410.02
R&S FSU-B4 1144.9000.02 yes
R&S FSQ40
R&S FSQ-B23 no only for R&S FSQ26,
requires R&S FSU-B25
R&S FSU-B25 1044.9298.02 yes
FSU-B25) recommended
R&S FS-K30 1300.6508.02 preamplifier (e.g. R&S
FSU-B25) recommended
R&S FS-K40 1161.8138.02
R&S FS-K82 1157.2316.02
20 Signal Analyzer R&S FSQ Version 05.00, April 2005
Recommended extras
Order designation Type Order No.
Headphones 0708.9010.00
US Keyboard with trackball R&S PSP-Z2 1091.4100.02
IEC/IEEE Bus Cable, 1 m R&S PCK 0292.2013.10
IEC/IEEE Bus Cable, 2 m R&S PCK 0292.2013.20
19” Rack Adapter R&S ZZA-411 1096.3283.00
Adapter for mounting on telescopic rails (only with 19” Adapter R&S ZZA-411)
Matching pads, 50/75
L Section, matching at both ends R&S RAM 0358.5414.02 Series Resistor, 25 , matching at one end (taken into account in
instrument function RF INPUT 75 )
SWR Bridges, 50
SWR Bridge, 5 MHz to 3 GHz R&S ZRB2 0373.9017.5X
SWR Bridge, 40 kHz to 4 GHz R&S ZRC 1039.9492.5X
High power attenuators
100 W, 3/6/10/20/30 dB, 1 GHz R&S RBU100 1073.8495.XX
50 W, 3/6/10/20/30 dB, 2 GHz R&S RBU50 1073.8695.XX
50 W, 20 dB, 6 GHz R&S RDL50 1035.1700.52
Connectors and cables
Probe power connector, 3 pin 1065.9480.02
DC blocks
DC Block, 10 kHz to 18 GHz (Type N) R&S FSE-Z4 1084.7443.02
External harmonic mixers (for R&S FSQ26, R&S FSQ40 with option R&S FSU-B21)
Harmonic Mixer 40 GHz to 60 GHz R&S FS-Z60 1089.0799.02
Harmonic Mixer 50 GHz to 75 GHz R&S FS-Z75 1089.0847.02
Harmonic Mixer 60 GHz to 90 GHz R&S FS-Z90 1089.0899.02
Harmonic Mixer 90 GHz to 110 GHz R&S FS-Z110 1089.0976.02
For R&S FSQ26 only:
Test port adapter N male for R&S FSU26 1021.0541.00
Test port adapter 3.5 mm male for R&S FSU26 1021.0529.00
Microwave Measurement Cable with test port adapter set N male and 3.5 mm male for R&S FSQ26 and R&S FSU26
For R&S FSQ40 only:
Test port adapter N male for R&S FSQ40 1036.4783.00
Test port adapter K male for R&S FSQ40 1036.4802.00
Test port adapter 2.4 mm female for R&S FSQ40 R&S FSE-Z5 1088.1627.02
R&S ZZA-T45 1109.3774.00
R&S RAZ 0358.5714.02
(XX = 03/06/10/20/30)
(XX = 03/06/10/20/30)
R&S FSE-Z15 1046.2002.02
Version 05.00 x April 2005 Signal Analyzer R&S FSQ 21
Certified Quality System
ISO 9001
DQS REG. NO 1954 QM
For product brochure, see PD 0758.0945.12
and www.rohde-schwarz.com
(search term: FSQ)
Certified Environmental System
ISO
DQS REG. NO 1954 UM
14001
www.rohde-schwarz.com
Europe: Tel. +49 18 05 12 4242, e-mail: customersupport @rohde-schwarz.com · North America: Tel. +1 410- 910-798 8, e-mail: customer.sup port @rsa .rohde-schwar z.co m
Asia: Tel. +65 68 463710, e -mail: customer-service @rssg.rohde-schwarz .com
¸is a registered trademark of Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG · Trade names are trademarks of the owners · Printed in Germany (Bi as)
PD 0758.0945.22 · ¸FSQ · Version 05.00 · April 2005 · Data without tolerance limits is not binding · Subject to change
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