your signal analyzer is equipped with a new firmware version. The new firmware offers a number of
extensions and improvements which are not yet described in the operating manual. They are explained
on the following pages. The new functions concern:
• Additional standards for the adjacent channel power measurement.
• Selection of trace averaging method
• Input of comment for trace export possible
• Trace export in vector analyzer mode
• Two additional digital cdma2000 standards in vector analyzer mode (cdma2000 SR1/DS FWD and
cdma2000 SR1/DS REV)
• Recording and transmitting IQ data via remote control (option FSIQB70)
• %THD measurement (vector analysis)
• Extended functionality for operating modes GSM BTS ANALYZER (FSE-K11) and GSM MS
ANALYZER (FSE-K10).
• New operating mode 3GPP Base Station Test, (application firmware FSIQK72).
• New operating mode 3GPP Mobile Test, (application firmware FSIQK73).
• New operating mode EDGE Mobile Tests (application firmware FSE-K20).
• New operating mode EDGE Base Station Tests (application firmware FSE-K21).
• New application firmware extension FSE-K30 (850 MHz band for base station test).
• New application firmware extension FSE-K31 (850 MHz band for mobile test).
• Setting the input attenuation to 0 dB via roll-key no longer possible
• Frequency and level offset is maintained at measurement switchover (application firmware FSIQK71)
• Changed settings for time domain measurement (application firmware FSIQK71/FSIQK72/FSIQK73)
• Modified default sweeptime for Spectrum Emission measurements (application firmware
FSIQK72/FSIQK73)
• Extended range for scrambling code (application firmware FSIQK73)
• Extension of the IEEE-bus commands.
Caution:
Instruments FSIQ26/40 equipped with a RF module of model index 20 and higher
should not be operated by a firmware version below 4.01.
Correction of Operating Manual, Chapter 1, Section "Unpacking the Instrument"
The list of deliverable item includes a Windows NT manual. This supplement, however, is no longer
delivered, because the Windows NT controller is now described in the operating manual of the FSIQ.
Correction of Operating Manual, Chapter 1, Section "Windows-NT Software Installation"
The stated path for starting the reinstallation is only valid for software pack 3 ("C:\SP3\I386\update").
To start the reinstallation of software pack 5 path "C:\SP5\I386\update\update" has to be entered into
the command line.
1119.5063.12-04AE-7
Page 2
Adjacent Channel Power Measurement
Section "Channel Configuration“ of the operating manual was extended to report on the selection of the
channel spacing. The extensions can be found on the following pages.
ACP
STANDARD
ACP STANDARD soft key activates the selection of a digital mobile-radio
standard. The parameters for the adjacent channel power measurement are
set according to the regulations of the selected standard.
The following standards can be selected:
NADC (IS-54 B)
TETRA
PDC (RCR STD-27)
PHS (RCR STD-28)
CDPD
CDMA800FWD
CDMA800REV
CDMA1900REV
CDMA1900FWD
W-CDMA FWD
W-CDMA REV
W-CDMA 3GPP FWD
W-CDMA 3GPP REV
CDMA2000 Multi Carrier
CDMA2000 Direct Sequence
CDMA ONE 800 FWD
CDMA ONE 800 REV
CDMA ONE 1900 REV
CDMA ONE 1900 FWD
TD-SCDMA
Selection of Trace Averaging Method
Section "Trace Selection and Setup" of the operating manual was extended to include the selection of
the trace averaging mode.
TRACE 1 right side menu:
AVG MODE
LOGLIN
The AVERAGE LIN/LOG softkey switches between linear and logarithmic
averaging in case of logarithmic level display.
In case of logarithmic averaging, the dB values of the display voltage are
averaged, in case of linear averaging the level values in dB are converted into
linear voltages or powers prior to averaging. These voltages or powers are
averaged and then again converted into level values.
For stationary sinewave signals the two averaging methods yield the same
result.
Logarithmic averaging is recommended if sinewave signals are to clearly
stand out against the noise since, with this averaging, noise suppression is
greater while the sinewave signals remain unchanged.
IEC/IEEE command :[SENSe<1|2>:]AVERage:TYPEVIDeo|LINear
This softkey is also available for GSM application firmware FSE-K10/K11 in
Power vs Time and Carrier Power measurements.
1119.5063.12-04BE-7
Page 3
ASCII Trace Export
The ASCII CONFIG menu was extended by softkey COMMENT:
ASCII
CONFIG
ASCII
CONFIG
EDIT PATH
DECIM SEP
.,
NEW
APPEND
HEADER
ONOFF
ASCII
COMMENT
.
.
.
ASCII trace export is available now in VECTOR ANALYZER mode
The ASCII COMMENT softkey activates the entry of comment
concerning the current ASCII data set. A total of 60 characters are
available for this purpose.
ASCII
EXPORT
In vector analyzer mode, the ASCII EXPORT softkey stores the corresponding
trace in a file with ASCII format. For measurement results that are output in tables
(Symbol Table, Error Summary, Modulation Summary), this function is not
available.
Upon pressing the ASCII EXPORT softkey, a file name can be entered. The
default name is TRACE.DAT. Then the measured data of the trace are stored.
The function can be configured in the ASCII CONFIG submenu (see trace export
for analyzer mode).
Structure of the ASCII file:
The file consists of the header containing important measurement and scaling parameters and a data
section containing the trace data.
The data of the file header consist of three columns, each separated by a semicolon:
parameter name; numeric value; basic unit
The data section starts with the keyword " Trace <n> " (<n> = number of stored trace), followed by the
measured data in one or several columns (depending on measurement) which are also separated by a
semicolon.
This format can be read in from spreadsheet calculation programs, e.g. MS-Excel. It is necessary to
define ';' as a separator.
Result Length;148;Sym bol s
Frame Length;400;Symbols
Points per Symbol;4;
Memory Size;16384;
x-Axis Start;0.0;Symbols;
x-Axis Stop;147.75;Symbols;
y per div;45.0;deg;
Ref Value y-Axis;0.0;deg;
Ref Value Position;50. 0;%;
Sweep Count;20;
Trace Mode;CLR/WRITE
Trace 1:
x-Unit;Symbols;
y-Unit;deg;
Values;592;
0.00;44.919303894;
0.25;35.109680176;
0.50;31.512094498;
0.75;36.470279694;
1.00;49.823390961;
...;...;
Instrument m odel
Firmware version
Date of data set storage
Comment
Instrument m ode
Signal: Measurement, ref erence or error signal
Selected measurement
Selected digital st andard
Selected demodulation t ype
Center frequency
Frequency offset
Reference level
Level offset
Input attenuator
Symbol rate
Input filter
Filter for ideal reference signal
Roll Off factor or product of bandwidth/symbol
duration
Number of indicated symbols
Number of evaluated symbol s
Points per symbol
Memory size
Start value of x axis
Stop value of x axis
Y axis scaling, per divisi on
y axis scaling, reference value
y axis scaling, position of reference value
Number of sweeps
Trace mode:
CLR/WRITE,AVERAGE,MAXHOLD,MINHOLD
Selected trace
Unit of x values:
Unit of y values:
Number of test points
Measured values:
<x value>,, <y1>, <y2>
<y2> being only available with Polar Vector or
Polar Constellation.
1119.5063.12-04DE-7
Page 5
Example 1a: GSM Phase Measurement
Type;FSIQ7;
Version;4.20;
Date;13.Aug 2001;
Comment;PCS BTS;
Mode;digital demodulation;
Signal;Meas Signal;
Measurement;PHASE;
Digital Standard;GSM;
Demodulator;DMSK;
Center Freq;1930200000.000000;Hz;
Freq Offset;0.000000;Hz;
Ref. Level;-10.000000;dBm;
Level Offset;0.000000;dB;
RF Att;20.000000;dB;
Symbol Rate;270833.333330;Hz;
Meas Filter;NONE;
Ref Filter;gauss;
Alpha BT;0.300000;
Result Length;148;Symbols;
Frame Length;400;Symbols;
Points per Symbol;4;
Memory Size;16384;
x-Axis Start;0.000000;Symbols;
x-Axis Stop;147.750000;Symbols;
y per div;45.000000000;deg;
Ref Value y-Axis;0.000000;deg;
Ref Value Position;50.000000;%;
Sweep Count;0;
Trace Mode;CLR/WRITE;
TRACE 1:
x-Unit;Symbols;
y-Unit;deg;
Values;592;
0.000000;44.919303894;
0.250000;35.109680176;
0.500000;31.512094498;
0.750000;36.470279694;
1.000000;49.823390961;
...
Example 1b: Polar Vector Measurement
Type;FSIQ7;
Version;4.20;
Date;13.Aug 2001;
Comment;;
Mode;digital demodulation;
Signal;Error Signal;
Measurement;IQ POLAR VECTOR;
Digital Standard;None;
Demodulator;DMSK;
Center Freq;1930200000.000000;Hz;
Freq Offset;0.000000;Hz;
Ref. Level;-10.000000;dBm;
Level Offset;0.000000;dB;
RF Att;20.000000;dB;
Symbol Rate;270833.333330;Hz;
Meas Filter;NONE;
Ref Filter;raised cos;
Alpha BT;0.300000;
Result Length;148;Symbols;
1119.5063.12-04EE-7
Page 6
Frame Length;400;Symbols;
Points per Symbol;4;
Memory Size;16384;
x-Axis Start;-12.500000;NONE;
x-Axis Stop;12.500000;NONE;
y per div;2.000000000;%;
Ref Value y-Axis;0.000000;%;
Ref Value Position;50.000000;%;
Sweep Count;0;
Trace Mode;CLR/WRITE;
TRACE 1:
x-Unit;NONE;
y-Unit;%;
Values;592;
0.000000;-1.167166233;0.299441814;
0.250000;7.433214664;5.665826797;
0.500000;16.573915482;9.026193619;
0.750000;22.309810638;12.612837791;
1.000000;19.233440399;17.377298355;
...
2) Format for analog demodulation
Content of fileDescription
File header
Data section of the
file
Type;FSIQ7;
Version;4.20;
Date;13.Aug 2001;
Comment;Test 1;
Mode;analog demodulation;
Signal;AF Signal;
Measurement;AM Signal;
Coupling;AC COUPLING;
Real Time;OFF;
Center Freq;930200000;Hz;
Freq Offset;0.000000;Hz;
Ref. Level;-10.000000;dBm ;
Level Offset;0.000000;dB ;
RF Att;20.000000;dB;
Demod BW; 100000.000000;Hz;
x-Axis Start;0.000000;s;
x-Axis Stop;0.005000000;s;
y per div;50.0;%;
Ref Value y-Axis;0.0;%;
Ref Value Position;50. 0;%;
Sweep Count;0;
Trace Mode;CLR/WRITE;
Trace 1:
x-Unit;s;
y-Unit;%;
Values;625;
0.0;-28.4;
0.008e-003;-28.4;
0.016e-003;-28.5;
0.024e-003;-28.5;
0.032e-003;-28.4;
...;...;
Instrument m odel
Firmware version
Date of data set storage
Comment
Instrument m ode
AF mode
Type of demodulation (AM, FM, PM)
AC or DC coupling
Real time demodulati on (on/off)
Center frequency
Frequency offset
Reference level
Level offset
Input attenuation
Demodulation bandwidth
Start value of x axis
Stop value of x axis
Y axis scaling, per divisi on
Y axis scaling, reference value
Y axis scaling, positi on of reference value
Number of sweeps set
Trace mode:
CLR/WRITE,AVERAGE,MAXHOLD,MINHOLD
Selected trace
Unit of x values
Unit of y values
Number of test points
Measured values:
<x value>; <y value>;
1119.5063.12-04FE-7
Page 7
Example 2: Analog Demodulation
Type;FSIQ7;
Version;4.20;
Date;13.
Aug 2001;
Comment;Test 1;
Mode;analog demodulation;
Signal;AF Signal;
Measurement;AM Signal;
Coupling;AC COUPLING;
Real Time;OFF;
Center Freq;1930200000.000000;Hz;
Freq Offset;0.000000;Hz;
Ref. Level;-10.000000;dBm;
Level Offset;0.000000;dB;
RF Att;20.000000;dB;
Demod BW;100000.000000;Hz;
x-Axis Start;0.000000;s;
x-Axis Stop;0.005000000;s;
y per div;50.000000000;%;
Ref Value y-Axis;0.000000;%;
Ref Value Position;50.000000;%;
Sweep Count;0;
Trace Mode;CLR/WRITE;
TRACE 1:
x-Unit;s;
y-Unit;%;
Values;625;
0.000000;-28.418941498;
0.008012821e-003;-28.434963226;
0.016025641e-003;-28.550777435;
0.024038462e-003;-28.536586761;
0.032051282e-003;-28.461055756;
1119.5063.12-04GE-7
Page 8
New Digital cdma2000 Standards for Vector Analyzer Mode
The two new digital standards cdma2000 SR1/DS FWD and cdma2000 SR1/DS REV were
implemented in addition to existing standard cdma2000 SR3/DS FWD.
THD Measurement (VECTOR ANALYZER Mode, Analog Demodulation)
% THD
ONOFF
SUMMARY
SETTINGS
SUMMARY
SETTINGS
AVERAGE/
HOLD ON
SWEEP
COUNT
REL UNIT
%
INDICATION
ABSREL
REFERENCE
MEAS->REF
SINAD 1kHz
ONOFF
ONOFF
dB
SET
%THD
REAL TIME ON only.
The %THD ON/OFF softkey activates the THD measurement (= similar to
SINAD measurement, but result displayed in %) for the main modulation signal.
Irrespective of the signal applied, the main m odulation signal is compared with
the main modulation signal which is filtered by a 1-kHz notch filter. T he display
unit is %.
When a signal modulated with 1 kHz is applied, the %THD value is thus
displayed correctly.
Default setting is THD OFF.
With REAL TIME OFF (no real-time demodulation) no %THD measurement is
possible, the softkey cannot be operated.
IEC/IEEE-bus command: :CALC:MARK:FUNC:ADEM:SIN:THD[:STAT] ON
:CALC:MARK:FUNC:ADEM:SIN:RES?
Notes for Vector Analyzer Operating Mode
Adaptations for EDGE - Measurement with receiver filter
The EDGE measurement with a receiver filter and the EVM calculation are performed according to
ETSI-TDOC
measurement modes. Since it is a lowpass filter intersymbol-interference-free (ISI-free) points no
longer occur in the display modes such as constellation diagram and vector diagram. In addition, the
sync sequences provided in the unit were adapted by inverting the bits.
Note:If measurements are to be performed without a receiver filter, deactivate digital standard
SMG2 829/99 / ANNEX H. This specified filter is effective in all display and
EDGE (e.g. by switching from modulation parameter, meas filter from edge_mes to egde_ref
and back to edge_mes).
1119.5063.12-04IE-7
Page 10
Extended Functionality for GSM BTS ANALYZER and GSM MS ANALYZER
Operating Modes
Functions for the GSM BTS ANALYZER and GSM MS ANALYZER modes have been extended:
• Additional power class P1 for GSM BTS Analyzer. The new power class P1 for Pico BTS is
supported.
• Extended settings range of output power for GSM BTS Analyzer.
The settings range of output power now includes the gap between the power classes 8 and M1.
Settings in this range are indicated by a question mark "?" in the table of power classes.
• Selection of trace averaging method
Note for Option FSE-K10:
The measurement MODULATION SPECTRUM - RX BAND as specified in GSM-11.10, chapter
13.4.4, section d)
d) The resolution and video bandwidth on the spectrum analyzer are adjusted to 100 kHz and the
measurements are made at the following frequencies:
on every ARFCN from 1 800 kHz offset from the carrier to the edge of the relevant transmit band
for each measurement over 50 bursts.
at 200 kHz intervals over the 2 MHz either side of the relevant transmit band for each measurement
over 50 bursts.
at 200 kHz intervals over the band 925 - 960 MHz for each measurement over 50 bursts.
at 200 kHz intervals over the band 1805 - 1880 MHz for each measurement over 50 bursts.
covers also for the P-GSM the E-GSM RX band.
As from firmware 4.10 the measurement covers the following bands:
Selected standard Modulation RX bands
P-GSM925 – 960 MHz (instead of 935 to 960 MHz as before)
E-GSM925 – 960 MHz
For RGSM the extended range from 921 MHz is used.
R-GSM921 – 960 MHz
Recording and Transmission of IQ Data in Remote Control with Option FSIQB70
In remote control, IQ data can be recorded when the instrument is equipped with option FSIQB70.
See description of IEC/IEE-bus commands of TRACe:IQ subsystem.
1119.5063.12-04JE-7
Page 11
New Operating Mode 3GPP Base Station Test (Application Firmware FSIQK72)
Signal Analyzer FSIQ equipped with Application Firmware FSIQK72 performs code domain power
measurements on downlink signals according to standard 3GPP (FDD mode). The application firmware
is in line with standard 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project) with version release 99. In addition
to the code domain measurements prescribed by the standard 3GPP, the application offers
measurements with predefined settings in the frequency domain, e.g. power, ACLR and CCDF
measurement.
The following hardware is required for using FSIQ in combination with option FSIQK72 (order no.:
1126.4746.02):
- Option FSIQB70 – Extended I/Q memory and DSP module
- Module I/Q Demodulator: model index 05 (order no.: 1066.2520.05)
Operating mode 3GPP base station test is described in a separate software manual.
New Operating Mode 3GPP Mobile Station Test (Application Firmware FSIQK73)
Signal Analyzer FSIQ equipped with Application Firmware FSIQK73 performs code domain power
measurements on uplink signals according to standard 3GPP (FDD mode). The application firmware is
in line with standard 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project) with version release 99. In addition to
the code domain measurements prescribed by the standard 3GPP, the application offers measurements
with predefined settings in the frequency domain, e.g. power, ACLR and CCDF measurement.
The following hardware is required for using FSIQ in combination with option FSIQK73 (order no.:
1153.1009.02):
- Option FSIQB70 – Extended I/Q memory and DSP module
- Module I/Q Demodulator: model index 05 (order no.: 1066.2520.05)
Operating mode 3GPP mobile station test is described in a separate software manual.
FSIQK72 and FSIQK73: Modified sweeptime for higher measurement accuracy
Within the SPECTRUM EMISSION measurement the default sweeptime has been changed to two
seconds in order to reach a higher measurement accuracy. The sweeptime can be manually changed
by the user.
FSIQK73: Extended range for scrambling code
The range for the scrambling code now reaches from 0 to 0xFFFFFF (0 .. 224 –1). In FW release 4.20
the range was 0 to 0xFFFFF (0 .. 2
20
–1), in earlier versions i t was 0 .. 0xFFFF (0 .. 216 –1).
1119.5063.12-04KE-7
Page 12
New Operating Modes EDGE Mobile Tests and EDGE Base Station Tests
(Application Firmware FSE-K20/21).
Firmware application FSE-K20 (order no. 1106.4086.02) extends option FSE-K10 and firmware
application FSE-K21 (order no.1106.4186.02) extends option FSE-K11 by the analysis of 8-PSK
modulated EDGE signals according to the standard.
In this way, the functions of firmware applications FSE-K10 and FSE-K11 is also available for EDGE
signals.
The functions of the options are described in the following manuals:
Operating Manual EDGE Mobile Tests FSE-K20, Order No. 1106.4105.xx-01
where xx = 41 (German)
42 (English)
49 (English, US letter format)
Operating Manual EDGE Base Station Tests FSE-K21, Order No. 1106.4205.xx-01
where xx = 41 (German)
42 (English)
49 (English, US letter format)
New Application Firmware Extensions FSE-K30 and FSE-K31 for Operating
Modes GSM and EDGE Mobile and Base Station Tests
FW extension FSE-K30/FSE-K31 provides measurements in the new 850 MHz GSM band for options
FSE-K10/FSE-K20 or FSE-K11/FSE-K21.
Operating Mode FSIQK71: Frequency Offset and Level Offset are maintained
When switching between the different measurements of application FSIQK71, not only the center
frequency and reference level are maintained as stated in the operating manual, but also the center
frequency offset and reference level offset.
Operating Modes FSIQK71, FSIQK72 and FSIQK73: Changed Settings for Time
Domain Measurements
In Time Domain measurement, the RMS detector is selected for trace1, not the SAMPLE detector as
stated in the operating manual.
Input Attenuation 0 dB can no longer be set via Roll-key
In order to prevent the input attenuation from being inadvertently switched off, value 0 dB can only be
set via manual input. The input attenuation can only be reduced up to 10 dB via roll-key or UP/DOWN
keys.
1119.5063.12-04LE-7
Page 13
New and Extended IEEE-Bus Commands
Modification of Commands for GSM/EDGE Applications:
:CONFigure[:BTS]:LIMit:PPEak <numeric_value>
This command determines the phase error limits in degrees for the phase/frequency measurement
(peak value).
Example:":CONF:LIM:PPE 66"
Features:*RST value:depends on selected standard
SCPI:device specific
Mode:BTS
For firmware 4.20 and higher, the query :CONFigure[:BTS]:LIMit:PPEak? reads out the error
limits currently used in the measurement. I.e., if the standard limits are used, these limits are read
out, and if the user limits are used, the set user limits are read out. For firmware versions < 4.20,
always the user limits were read out even if the standards limits were used.
This modification also applies to the following commands:
The new firmware was extended by the following IEEE-bus commands or command parameters:
• Additional standards for ACP.
• Additional command for active limit lines.
• Indication of limit lines without evaluation
• Additional commands for option FSE-K10,/K11 and FSIQK71.
• Additional commands for trace export.
• Trace:IQ subsystem, recording and transmitting of IQ data (option FSIQB70).
• Extension of commands for selection of power class in operating modes GSM BTS ANALYZER
(FSE-K11) and GSM MS ANALYZER (FSE-K10).
• Extenuation of FETCh and READ commands for Carrier Power Individual measurement
(FSE-K10/FSE-K11/FSE-K20/FSE-K21).
• Additional command parameters for application firmware extensions FSE-K30 and FSE-K31 (850
MHz band).
• Additional command for firmware update via IEC/IEEE bus interface.
• Additional bits in the STATus:QUEStionable:SYNC register for operating modes FSIQK71/K72/K73
• Additional command for selection of trace averaging method
• Additional command for switching the active measurement windows
• Additional command for the THD measurement
The commands are listed in alphabetical order. In the individual description, the complete notation of the
command is given. An example for each command, the *RST value and the SCPI information is written
out at the end of the individual description. The modes for which a command can be used are indicated
by the following abbreviations:
ASpectrum analysis
A-F Spectrum analysis - frequency domain only
A-ZSpectrum analysis - time domain only (zero span)
VAVector signal analysis
VA-DVector signal analysis - digital demodulation
VA-AVector signal analysis - analog demodulation
BTS GSM BTS analysis (option FSE-K11)
MS GSM MS analysis (option FSE-K10)
CDPcdma One Base Station Tests (option FSIQK71)
WCDPcdma One Base Station Tests (option FSIQK72/FSIQK73)
Note: The spec trum analysis (analyzer) and vector signal analysis (vector analyzer) modes are
implemented in the basic unit. For the other modes, the corresponding options are
required.
:CALCulate<1|2>:LIMit<1 to 8>:ACTive?
This command queries the names of all activated limit lines. The names are output in alphabetical
order. If no limit line is activated, an empty string will be output. The numeric suffixes in
CALCulate<1|2> and LIMit<1 to 8> are not significant.
Example:":CALC:LIM:ACT?"
Features:*RST value:-
SCPI:device-specific
Mode:A, VA, BTS, MS
1119.5063.12-04NE-7
Page 15
:CALCulate<1|2>:LIMit<1...8>:BURSt:PFERror?
This command queries the total result of the phase/frequency measurement.
Parameter:Result:1PASS
0FAILED
Example:"CALC:LIM:BURS:PFER?"
Result:1
Features:*RST value:-
SCPI:device-specific
Mode:BTS, MS
This command is a query and therefore not assigned a *RST-value. The numeric suffixes <1|2> and
<1...8> are not significant for this command.
:CALCulate<1| 2>:LIMit<1 to 8>:LOWer:STATe ON | OFF
This command defines the selected limit line as lower limit line.
SCPI:device-specific
Mode:VA-A
This command is only a query which is why it is not assigned an *RST value.
1119.5063.12-04OE-7
Page 16
:CALCulate<1|2>:MARKer<1...4>:FUNCtion:ADEMod:SINad:THD[:STATe] ON | OFF
This command switches the THD measurement on or off.SINAD and THD can not be active at the
same time. The result is queried with the same command as the result of the SINAD measurement
(see above).
F19CdmaCDMA1900 forwardR19CdmaCDMA1900 reverse
FWCDmaW-CDMA forward RWCDmaW-CDMA reverse
FW3GppcdmaW-CDMA 3GPP forwardRW3Gppcdma W-CDMA 3GPP reverse
M2CDmaCDMA2000 Multi CarrierD2CDmaCDMA2000 Direct Sequence
FO8CdmaCDMA One 800 forwardRO8CdmaCDMA One 800 reverse
FO19CDMACDMA One 1900 forwardRO19CDMACDMA One 1900 reverse
TCDMaTC-SCDMa
The selection of a standard influences the parameters weighting filter, channel bandwidth and
spacing, resolution and video bandwidth, as well as detector and sweep time.
This command queries the measured and calculated results of the WCDMA code domain power
measurement. The parameters IQOFfset and IQIMbalance are added.
This command selects the measurement mode of application FSIQK71, cdmaOne base station
tests. The defined settings of the modes are described in detail in the operating manual of the
application.
Parameter:POWerChannel power measurement with defined settings.
ACPRAdjacent channel power measurement with defined settings.
MODulationRHO factor measurement in vector analyzer mode.
CDPowerCode domain power measurement
FDOMainOverview measurement with defined setting in frequency domain
of analyzer mode.
TDOMainMeasurement of cdmaOne signal CREST factor in time domain
This command switches the active measurement window. The numeric suffix in WINDow
selects the active window. As a result, a switch is possible from FULL SCREEN A to FULL
SCREEN B (see example)
Example:":DISP:FORM SPLit"
":DISP:WIND2:SEL"
":DISP:FORM SINGle"
Features:*RST value:--
SCPI:device-specific
Modes:A, VA
This command is an event and has thus no query and no *RST value assigned.
1119.5063.12-04TE-7
Page 21
Command extended for „Carrier Power Individual“ measurement:
:FETCh:BURSt:POWer[:IMMediate]?
Carrier Power measurement (:CONFigure:MS:POWer:SINGle:STATe OFF):
This command reads out the result of the last step performed during the measurement of the output
power of the base station or mobile.
Parameter:The result is output as an ASCII string in the following format:
<Static Power Ctrl>,<Dyn Power Ctrl>,<Rat-Level>,<Act-Level>, <Delta>,<Status>
with
<Static Power Ctrl>:current static power control level
<Dyn Power Ctrl>:current dynamic power control level
<Rat-Level>:Rated value for the current power control level acc. to
standard dBm
<Act-Level>:measured power in dBm
<Delta>:Difference between the measured power and the power at the previous
static/dynamic power control level.
<Status>:Result of limit check in character data form:
PASSEDno limits exceeded
FAILEDlimit exceeded
Example:":FETC:BURS:POW?"
Result:0,0,43,44.1,0,PASSED
Carrier Power Individual measurement (:CONFigure:MS:POWer:SINGle:STATe ON)
This command reads out the result of the last step performed during the measurement of the output
power of the base station or mobile.
Parameter:The result is output as an ASCII string in the following format:
<Static Power Ctrl>,<Dyn Power Ctrl>,Rat-Level>,<Act-Level>,<RBW>,<ARFCN>,<CF>,
<Attenuation>,<Number of bursts>,<Status>
<Static Power Ctrl>: current static power control level
<Dyn Power Ctrl>:current dynamic power control level
<Rat-Level>:Rated value for the current power control level acc. to
standard dBm
<Act-Level>:measured power in dBm
<RBW>:resolution Bandwidth in kHz
<ARFCN>:channel number
<CF>:carrier frequency in Hz
<Att>:external attenuation in dBm
<Number of burst>: number of bursts
<Status>:result of limit check in character data form:
SCPI:device-specific
Modes:BTS, MS
If no measurement has been performed yet, a query error results.
This command is a query only and therefore has no *RST value assigned. It is available only if
measurement of the phase/frequency error is selected (see :CONFigure:BURSt:PFERror).
1119.5063.12-04UE-7
Page 22
Command extended for „Carrier Power Individual“ measurement:
:FETCh:BURSt:POWer:ALL?
Carrier Power measurement (:CONFigure:MS:POWer:SINGle:STATe OFF):
This command reads out the results of all individual steps during the measurement of the output
power of the base station or mobile.
Parameter:The result is output as an ASCII string in the following format:
<Static Power Ctrl>,<Dyn Power Ctrl>,<Rat-Level>,<Act-Level>, <Delta>,<Status>
with
<Static Power Ctrl>:current static power control level
<Dyn Power Ctrl>:current dynamic power control level
<Rat-Level>:Rated value for the current power control level acc. to
standard dBm
<Act-Level>:measured power in dBm
<Delta>:Difference between the measured power and the power at the previous
static/dynamic power control level.
<Status>:Result of limit check in character data form:
Carrier Power Individual measurement (:CONFigure:MS:POWer:SINGle:STATe ON)
This command reads out the results of all individual steps during the measurement of the output
power of the base station or mobile.
Parameter:The result is output as an ASCII string in the following format:
<Static Power Ctrl>,<Dyn Power Ctrl>,Rat-Level>,<Act-Level>,<RBW>,<ARFCN>,<CF>,
<Attenuation>,<Number of bursts>,<Status>
<Static Power Ctrl>: current static power control level
<Dyn Power Ctrl>:current dynamic power control level
<Rat-Level>:Rated value for the current power control level acc. to
standard dBm
<Act-Level>:measured power in dBm
<RBW>:resolution Bandwidth in kHz
<ARFCN>:channel number
<CF>:carrier frequency in Hz
<Att>:external attenuation in dBm
<Number of burst>: number of bursts
<Status>:result of limit check in character data form:
SCPI:device-specific
Modes:BTS, MS
If no measurement has been performed yet, a query error results.
This command is a query only and therefore has no *RST value assigned. It is available only if
measurement of the phase/frequency error is selected (see :CONFigure:BURSt:PFERror).
1119.5063.12-04VE-7
Page 23
Command extended for „Carrier Power Individual“ measurement:
:READ:BURSt:POWer?
Carrier Power measurement: (:CONFigure:MS:POWer:SINGle:STATe OFF)
This command starts the measurement of the maximum output power of the base station or mobile
and reads out the result. Measurement of the maximum output power marks the beginning of a
measurement cycle where subsequently the limits of the static and dynamic power control levels are
checked step by step (READ:BURSt:STATic? or READ:BURSt:DYNamic?).
Parameter:The result is read out as an ASCII string in the following format:
<Static Power Ctrl>,<Dyn Power Ctrl>,<Rat-Level>,<Act-Level>,
<Delta>,<Status>
<Static Power Ctrl>:0
<Dyn Power Ctrl>:0
<Rat-Level>:rated value for the current power control level acc.
to standard in dBm
<Act-Level>:measured power in dBm
<Delta>:0
<Status>:result of limit check in character data form:
PASSEDno limits exceeded
FAILEDlimit exceeded
Example:":READ:BURS:POW?"
Result:0,0,43,44.1,0,PASSED
Carrier Power Individual Measurement: (:CONFigure:MS:POWer:SINGle:STATe ON)
This command starts the measurement of the maximum output power of the base station or mobile
and reads out the result. The power control level is preset ( command :CONFigure<1|2>[:MS]:POWer:LEVel <num_value>)
Parameter:The result is read out as an ASCII string in the following format: single
measurements are retrieved:
<Static Power Ctrl>,<Dyn Power Ctrl>,<Rat-Level>,<ActLevel>,<RBW>,<Arfcn>,<CF>,<Attenuation>,<Number of bursts>,<Status>
<Static Power Ctrl>:current static power control level
<Dyn Power Ctrl>:current dynamic power control level
<Rat-Level>:rated value for the current power control level acc. to standard in dBm
<Act-Level>:measured power in dBm
<RBW>:resolution bandwidth in kHz
<ARFCN>:channel number
<CF>:carrier frequency in Hz
<Att>:external attenuation in dBm
<Number of burst>:number of bursts
<Status>:result of limit check in character data form:
Modes:BTS, MS
When the measurement is started any ongoing measurement cycle is aborted. An ongoing
measurement can be aborted with the command ABORT. This command is a query only and has
therefore no *RST value assigned. It is available only when measurement of the maximum carrier
power is selected (see :CONFigure:BURSt:POWer).
:[SENSe<1|2>:]AVERage:TYPE MAXimum | MINimum | SCALar | VIDeo | LINear
1119.5063.12-04WE-7
Page 24
This command selects the trace averaging method.
VIDeo Averaging of logarithmic level values.
LINear Averaging of linear power values prior to their conversion into level values.
Mode:A, VA, BTS, MS (“VIDeo“ and “LINear“ are not available in VA mode)
Note:It is also possible to select the evaluation mode (MAXimum, MINimum, SCAlar) for the
trace with this command. However, it is recommended to use command
DISPlay[:WINDow<1|2>]:TRACe<1...4>:MODE for this purpose. The command
AVERage:TYPE should be used only to select the trace averaging method. Also, the
query reads out the trace averaging mode only.
The following functions are defined but should not be used:
MAXimum (MAX HOLD):AVG(n) = MAX(X1...Xn)
MINimum (MIN HOLD):AVG(n) = MIN(X1...Xn)
n
1
()=×
AVG n
SCALar (AVERAGE):
:[SENSe<1|2>:]CDPower:LEVel:ADJust
This command is used for setting automatically the RF attenuation and IF gain to the level of the
applied signal. The instrument is to be switched to the ATTEN MANUAL mode so as to set the RF
attenuation and IF gain separately to optimum values. This mode is maintained after changing from
code-domain power measurements to the analyzer or vector analyzer modes.
Example:":CDP:LEV:ADJ"
Features:*RST value:-
SCPI:device-specific
Mode:CDP, WCDP and TRACE:IQ:STAT ON
This command is an <Event> and has therefore neither *RST value nor query.
[SENSe<1|2>:]POWer:ACHannel:PRESet AC Powe r | CP OW e r | OB ANdw idth |OBWi dth | C N | CN 0 |
ADJust
This command selects the type of power measurement and resets the instrument depending on the
selected standard.
Selection of parameter ADJust optimizes automatically the settings (span, RBW, VBW and
detector) of the analyzer for the power measurement selected by command
:CALCulate<1|2>:MARKer:FUNCtion:POWer:SELect (see Softkey ADJUST CP SETTINGS).
Option FSIQB70 has a storage capacity of 512 K for the real and imaginary part. The data is stored to
the memory with a sampling rate of 25.6 MHz which results in a maximum record length of approx.
20 ms. The 10 MHz IF filter is always active during recording. This filter is equalized with respect to
magnitude and phase at a bandwidth of 8 MHz prior to data output.
A resampling of data at the user-defined sampling rate follows. No further band limiting is performed
prior to resampling. The user has to take care that the sampling rate is high enough to satisfy the
Nyquist criterion.
Query only
Query only
FREE RUN, EXTERN and VIDEO are available as the trigger sources. Like in vector analysis, the slope
can also be determined for external trigger and video trigger and a time offset of the trigger time with
respect to the output signal can be defined.
The output signal consists of a list of sampling values which are transmitted via the IEC/IEEE bus. The
real parts are read first followed by the complete list of imaginary parts. The FORMAT command allows
to select either binary output (32 bit IEEE 754 floating point) or ASCII output. The binary format is
recommended for long data records because of the shorter transmission times.
1119.5063.12-04YE-7
Page 26
TRACe:IQ:DATA?
This command starts a measurement with the parameters specified with command TRACe:IQ:SET
and directly outputs the results. The number of result samples depends on the parameters specified
with TRACe:IQ:SET , the data format is determined in the FORMat – subsystem
'Record Length:7.4 ms
"TRAC:IQ ON"'Switch on I/Q data acquisition
"TRAC:IQ:SET RAW,8MHz,17463KHz,EXT,POS,0s,7.4ms"
'Choose configuration
"FORMat REAL,32"'Select format of response data
"TRAC:IQ:DATA?"'Start measurement and read results
"(get result)"
"TRAC:IQ OFF"'Switch off I/Q data acquisition
Results: The results are available in linear form. Their unit is mV.
ASCII format (FORMat ASCII):
A list of values separated by commas is returned in floating point format (comma-separated values =
CSV). The number of results is twice as high as the number of recorded samples, with the first half
showing the real parts and the second half the imaginary parts.
.
Binary format (FORMat REAL,32):
In this case, the command returns binary data (definite length block data according to IEEE 488.2),
with the real parts and then the imaginary parts being transmitted in the 32-bit IEEE 754 floating point
format.
Example:
#41024<I-value1><I-value2>...<I-value128><Q-value1><Q-value2>...<Q-value128>
where:
#4digits of the data length (in this case: 4)
1024length of following data in bytes (in this case: 1024)
<I-value x>4-byte floating point real part
<Q-value y>4-byte floating point imaginary part
The number of complex output values is calculated from the record length multiplied by the output
data rate. The result has to be rounded down.
For long record times combined with a high sample rate the result is cut to a maximum of 524200
Samples.
Features:*RST value:-
SCPI: device specific
Mode:A, VA, BTS, MS
1119.5063.12-04ZE-7
Page 27
:TRACe:IQ:DMEanmax?
This command reads out the I/Q data. It starts the same measurement as command
TRACe<1|2>:IQ:DATA? but adds the mean and peak signal power in µWatt at the end of the
results list.
Example:":TRAC:IQ:DME?"
Features:*RST value:-
SCPI:device specific
Mode:A, VA, BTS, MS
The number of result samples depends on the parameters specified with TRACe:IQ:SET , the data
format is determined in the FORMat – subsystem (ASCII or binary)
:TRACe:IQ:SET<data type >,<bw>,<sample rate>,<trigger mode>,<trigger slope>,
<trigger offset>,<record length>
The most important parameters for recording the IQ data are determined by means of this
command.
Parameters:
<data type>:RAWThe data are neither RX-filtered nor is an internal phase or
frequency correction performed. Only the frequency response of
the internal analog filters is corrected in amplitude and phase. This
is currently the sole type of data available.
<bw>:8MHz The bandwidth with which the IQ data are recorded. Currently, only
the 8 MHz setting is possible. This corresponds to a baseband
width of 4 MHz. If an output sample rate is selected that does not
satisfy the Nyquist theorem, the user has to take care that the
signal applied is band-limited appropriately.
<sample rate>:The output sample rate of IQ data.
Freely selectable between 40 kHz and 32 MHz.
<trigger mode>:This parameter selects the trigger source for starting data recording.
Possible values: IMMediate, EXTernal, VIDeo
The parameter defined here can be changed any time by means of
TRIGger:SOURce. If a change of the trigger threshold is required, the
TRIGger:LEVel command can be used.
<trigger slope>:This parameter selects the slope of the trigger signal for external trigger
and video trigger.
Possible values: POSitive, NEGative
The parameter defined here can be changed any time by means of
TRIGger:SLOPe.
<trigger offset>:This parameter defines the length of the trigger delay. A negative value
ensures that the first samples output are prior to the trigger event.
Possible values: -590 µs to 2.5 ms
The parameter defined here can be changed any time by means of
TRIGger:HOLDoff.
<record length>:Length of data record to be recorded. Possible values: 1µs to 20.4 ms
For long record times combined with a high sample rate the result is cut to
a maximum of 524200 Samples without further warnings.
This command switches IQ data recording on or off.
Since IQ data recording is not compatible with other measurement functions, the latter are switched
off as long as the IQ data recording function is active. As long as the function is active, no results will
be output on the screen.
Example:TRAC:IQ ON
Features:*RST value:OFF
SCPI:device-specific
Mode:A, VA, BTS, MS
As long as IQ data recording is active, only the following IEC/IEEE bus commands should be used:
TRACe:IQ:SETto specify the most important settings
TRACe:IQ:DATA?to trigger a measurement
FREQuency:CENTerto change the center frequency
DISPlay:TRACe:Y:RLEVelto change the reference level
FORMatto change the format of output data
INPut subsystemto change the settings of attenuator and input impedance
To change the trigger settings:
The commands TRACe:IQ:STATe OFF and *RST deactivate IQ data recording.
1119.5063.12-04BBE-7
Page 29
STATus QUEStionable:SYNC Register
This register comprises information about sync and burst events as well as about the error situation in
the code domain power measurement of options FSIQK71/K72/K73.
It can be queried with commands STATus:QUEStionable:SYNC:CONDition? and "STATus:QUEStionable:SYNC[:EVENt]?.
Meaning of bits in STATus:QUEStionable:SYNC register
Bit No.Meaning
0
1
2
3
4 to 5
6
7
8
BURSt not found
This bit is set if a burst was not found.
SYNC not found
This bit is set if t he sync sequence of midam bl e was not found.
No carrier
This bit is set if the carrier power determined in the pre-measurement is 20 dB below of the expected signal
power (options FSE-K10/ FSE-K11).
Carrier overload
This bit is set if the carrier power determined in the pre-meas urement is 4 dB above of the expected signal
power (options FSE-K10/ FSE-K11).
not used
K72 Check Pilot Symbols
This bit is set if f aul ty sequences were found during the check of the pilot symbols.
K73 Invalid trigger offset
This bit is set within the FSIQK73 (WCDP - MS) application if a complete f rame can not be processed due to the
trigger settings.
K71/K72/K73 Evaluation Error
This bit is set if an error that the subsequent bits do not describe in greater detail has occurred duri ng the data
evaluation for the code domain power analysi s.
9
10
K71 PN Correlation Error
This bit is set if eval uation errors occur within the FSIQK71(CDP ) appl i cation because of insuffi cient S/N ratio,
insufficient or excessive level, or non-detection of pilot signal.
K72 Bad long code number
This bit is set within the FSIQK72 (WCDP -BTS ) appl i cation if an invalid scram bl i ng code was entered.
K71 Symbol Detection Error
This bit is set if more than 9 active channels are detected within the FSIQK71/CDP application (it might be
necessary to check the active channel threshold).
K72/73 Frame sync failed
This bit is set within the FSIQK72 (WCDP -BTS ) and FS IQK73 (WCDP - MS) applic at i ons if the synchronization
to a frame was not possible
1119.5063.12-04CCE-7
Page 30
Bit No.Meaning
11
12
13
14
15
K71 Pilot/Channel Timing Error
This bit is set if f or appl i cation FSIQK71/CDP the pilot timing offset of the signal is to large (> ± ½ sym bol).
K72 Slot format not supported
This bit is set within the FSIQK72 (WCDP -BTS ) appl i cation if the channel table cont ai ns an invalid slot format.
K71 Bad S/N Warning
This bit is set if for application FSIQK71/CDP the measurement acc uracy is reduced because of poor S/N rati o.
K72 Channel type not supported
This bit is set within the FSIQK72 (WCDP -BTS ) appl i cation if the channel table cont ai ns an invalid channel
type. Supported channel types are DPCH and PICH.
K72 No active channel
This bit is set within the FS IQK72 (WCDP -BTS) appli cation if no active channel was found.
K72 No waveQual symbols on
This bit is set within the FS IQK72 (WCDP -BTS) appli cation if the EVM measurement is aborted because ON
symbols are not available
This bit is always 0.
User Defined Limit Lines via the Remote-control Interface with GSM BTS
ANALYZER and GSM MS ANALYZER, Options FSE-K10 and FSE-K11
If user-defined limit lines are to be remote-controlled in applications K10/K11, the following should be
observed:
•Limit lines can be created with the commands of the basic unit (CALC:LIM subsystem). Lines
created in such a way are available as limit line files in the unit and cannot be distinguished from the
"normal" limit lines.
•A user-defined limit line should meet certain criteria (example: Frequency Domain should be
selected for the transient spectrum measurement of K11) so that it can be used for a specific
K10/K11 measurement. If an attempt is made to activate a non-compatible line, the unit returns the
error message "-221, settings conflict".
•K10/K11 measurements require either no limit line or one (spurious, transient spectrum, modulation
spectrum) or two limit lines (power vs time measurement). To ensure that measurements are
performed as expected, select and activate at least the required number of limit lines (commands
CALC1:LIM1:NAM and CALC1:LIM1:STATE) when using user-defined limit lines. It is not possible
to activate a user-defined limit line, e.g. in the power vs time measurement, and then assume that
the application will automatically select the second line to standard.
• Suffix 1 is always to be used for measurements with one line: CALC1:LIM1 !
• For measurements with two lines, suffix 1 is to be used for lower limits and suffix 2 for upper limits.
• After selection and activation of the required number of limit lines, it is possible to activate the use of
user-defined lines with command CONF:BTS:LIM:STAN OFF (K11) or CONF:MS:LIM:STAN OFF
(K10).
•It is recommended not to use the names of lines for the limit line standard (e.g. DC_BNL and
DC_BNU) as names of user-defined limit lines in order to make the query of limit line characteristics
// Switch on and activate user defined limit lines
// The command for switching off the standard limit line is only available
// after the user defined limit lines are switched on
// Index 1 for Lower Limit !
CALC1:LIM1:NAM 'K1PVTL'
// Index 2 for Upper Limit !
CALC1:LIM2:NAM 'K1PVTU'
CALC1:LIM1:STATE ON
CALC1:LIM2:STATE ON
CONF:BTS:LIM:STAN OFF
// Start new measurement and query results
INIT
*OPC?
CALC:LIM:BURS:PTEM?
1119.5063.12-04EEE-7
Loading...
+ hidden pages
You need points to download manuals.
1 point = 1 manual.
You can buy points or you can get point for every manual you upload.