Rohde and Schwarz CMU200v10 Quickstart

Quick Start Guide
Universal Radio Communication Tester
R&SCMU 200
1100.0008.02/10/30/53
Printed in Germany
1100.4961.62
-04
Test and Measurement Division
The firmware of the instrument makes use of several valuable open source software packages. The most important of them are listed below together with their corresponding open source license. The verbatim license texts are provided in on the user documentation CD-ROM (included in delivery).
Package Link License
STLPort http://www.stlport.org/ STLPort License
InfoZIP http://www.info-zip.org Copyright InfoZIP
UNTGZ http://www.t-st.org/untgz_f.htm GNU GPL v. 2 / R&S Copyright
MD5 http://www.rsa.com Copyright RSA Data Security
Axis2 http://ws.apache.org/axis2/ Apache License v. 2.0
Jetty Server http://www.mortbay.org/ Apache License v. 2.0
Xerces http://xerces.apache.org/xerces2-j/ Apache License v. 2.0
This product includes UNTGZ for DOS (http://www.t-st.org/untgz_f.htm), and includes as the GPL'ed source code for this program
Rohde & Schwarz would like to thank the open source community for their valuable contribution to embedded computing.
R&S® is a registered trademark of Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG.
Trade names are trademarks of the owner

R&S CMU Documentation Map

Quick Start Guide
The present quick start guide describes everything that is needed to put the instrument into operation and helps you to get familiar with the radio communication tester. In particular, the quick start guide describes the safety-related aspects to be observed when setting up or operating the instrument. The guide contains:
The product brochure and specifications
Safety instructions
Certificates
Customer support information, Rohde & Schwarz addresses
Chapter 1: Preparation for Use
Chapter 2: Getting Started
Index for chapter 1 and chapter 2
Documentation CD-ROM
The CD-ROM provides the complete user documentation for the radio communication testers R&S CMU 200 and R&S CMU 300:
Printable versions of the complete operating manual (including the contents of this quick start guide) and the service manual
Printable versions of the manuals for R&S CMU network test options (see order list on the following page) and accessories
Help systems corresponding to the contents of the quick start guide and to the complete operating manual
The product brochure and specifications in printable form.
Application notes and articles
Links to different useful sites in the R&S internet.
Optional Documentation
1100.4961.62
The complete operating manual for the radio communication testers R&S CMU 200 and R&S CMU 300 and the manuals for the network test options provide the complete reference information for operation and programming. The service manual instrument contains the performance test and other service­related information.
Printed versions of the manuals can be ordered as options; see ordering information on the next page.
Note: The CD-ROM delivered with the instrument contains
printable (.pdf) versions of all these manuals.
1 E-3

R&S CMU Models

This manual describes the following models of the Universal Radio Communication Tester R&S CMU 200:
Universal Radio Communication Tester R&S CMU 200, stock no. 1100.0008.02, for all mobile station and user equipment tests including Bluetooth™ device tests.
Universal Radio Communication Tester R&S CMU 200, stock no. 1100.0008.53, only for Bluetooth™ device tests.
High End Service Tester R&S CMU 200v10, stock no. 1100.0008.10. For an introduction to the features of this model refer to the enclosed product brochure.
Non Signalling Tester R&S CMU 200v30, stock no. 1100.0008.30. For an introduction to the features of this model refer to the enclosed R&S CMU 200 product brochure.
The Universal Radio Communication Tester R&S CMU 300, stock no. 1100.0008.03, is described in a separate quick start guide, stock no.
1100.4978.62
.
1100.4961.62
2 E-3

List of Printed Manuals

The following operating manuals are related to the Universal Radio Communication Tester R&S CMU 200 and to network test options for the R&S CMU 200. Printed manuals can be ordered from Rohde & Schwarz using the order numbers listed below.
For Options
Manual Order Number Type, R&S… Description Stock No.
Operating Manual CMU 200/300
Service Manual Inst. CMU 200/300
Operating Manual CMU-K20/-K21/­K22/-K23/-K24/-K26
Operating Manual CMU-K27/-K28
1100.4984.12
CMU 200
CMU 300
CMU-B41 CMU-B95/96 CMU-B17 CMU-K48 CMU-K14
1100.4903.82
CMU 200
CMU 300
1115.6088.12 CMU-K20 CMU-K21 CMU-K22 CMU-K23 CMU-K24 CMU-K26
CMU-K42 CMU-K43 CMU-K44 CMU-K45 CMU-K47
1115.6688.12 CMU-K27 CMU-K28
Univ. Radio Communication Tester for mobile stations / UE
for base stations
Audio Generator and Analyzer Additional RF Generator I/Q and IF Interface I/Q vs. Slot Measurement FM Stereo Transmitter
Univ. Radio Communication Tester for mobile stations / UE
for base stations
GSM400-MS for CMU-B21 GSM900-MS for CMU-B21 GSM1800-MS for CMU-B21 GSM1900-MS for CMU-B21 GSM850-MS for CMU-B21 GSM GT800 for CMU-B21
GPRS software extension for GSM EGPRS software extension for GSM Dual Transfer Mode AMR GSM for CMU200 R&S Smart Alignment @ GSM-MS
TDMA800-MS for CMU-B21 TDMA1900-MS for CMU-B21
1100.0008.02/53
1100.0008.10/30
1100.0008.03
1100.5300.02
1159.0504.02
1159.1600.02
1157.5309.02
1200.7503.02
1100.0008.02/53
1100.0008.10/30
1100.0008.03
1115.5900.02
1115.6007.02
1115.6107.02
1115.6207.02
1115.6307.02
1115.6507.02
1115.4691.02
1115.6907.02
1157.4277.02
1150.3100.02
1157.4477.02
1115.6607.02
1115.6707.02
Operating Manual CMU-K29
Operating Manual CMU-K53
1100.4961.62
1115.6888.12 CMU-K29 AMPS-MS for CMU-B21 1115.6807.02
1115.5081.12 CMU-K53 Bluetooth for CMU 1115.5000.02
3 E-3
Manual Order Number Type, R&S… Description Stock No.
For Options
Operating Manual CMU-K61…-K69
Operating Manual CMU-K81/-K82
Operating Manual CMU-K83/-K84/
-K85/-K86
1115.4962.12 CMU-K65 CMU-K66 CMU-K67 CMU-K68 CMU-K69 CMU-K61 CMU-K62 CMU-K63 CMU-K57 CMU-K58 CMU-K59 CMU-K16 CMU-K17 CMU-K15
CMU-K64 CMU-K60 CMU-K56 CMU-K96 CMU-K46 CMU-K47
1115.5581.12 CMU-K81 CMU-K82
1150.0382.12 CMU-K83 CMU-K84 CMU-K85 CMU-K86
CMU-K87 CMU-K47
WCDMA UE TX Test (3GPP/FDD) WCDMA UE DL Generator WCDMA UE Band III Signalling WCDMA UE Band I Signalling WCDMA UE Band II Signalling WCDMA UE Band IV Signalling WCDMA UE Band V Signalling WCDMA UE Band VI Signalling WCDMA UE Band VII Signalling WCDMA UE Band VIII Signalling WCDMA UE Band IX Signalling WCDMA UE Band X Signalling WCDMA UE Band XI Signalling WCDMA UE Band S Signalling
HSDPA 3.6 Mbps HSDPA 10 Mbps HSUPA 5.76 Mbps WCDMA Application Testing Wideband AMR Codec Smart Alignment @ WCDMA UE
CDMA800-MS (IS95) for CMU-B81 CDMA1900-MS (IS95) for CMU-B81
CDMA2000-MS (450 MHz band) CDMA2000-MS (cellular band) CDMA2000-MS (PCS band) CDMA2000-MS (IMT-2000 band)
CDMA2000 Data Testing Smart Alignment @ CDMA2000
1115.4891.02
1115.5100.02
1150.3000.02
1115.5300.02
1115.5400.02
1157.3670.02
1157.3770.02
1157.3870.02
1150.3000.02
1115.5300.02
1115.5400.02
1200.9158.02
1200.9106.02
1200.9258.02
1157.3970.02
1200.8200.02
1200.7803.02
1157.4177.02
1200.8800.02
1157.4477.02
1115.5500.02
1115.5600.02
1150.3500.02
1150.3600.02
1150.3700.02
1150.3800.02
1150.4007.02
1157.4477.02
Operating Manual CMU-K88
1150.3998.12
1200.8300.02
1200.8400.02
1200.8500.02
1200.8600.02
CMU-K88 CMU-K839 CMU-K849 CMU-K859 CMU-K869
1xEV-DO for CMU-B88 1xEV-DO 450MHz 1xEV-DO cellular band 1xEV-DO PCS band 1xEV-DO IMT-2000 band
1150.3900.02
1200.8300.02
1200.8400.02
1200.8500.02
1200.8600.02
1100.4961.62
4 E-3
CustomerInformationRegardingProductDisposal
TheGermanElectricalandElectronicEquipment(ElektroG)Actisanimplementationofthe followingECdirectives:
· 2002/96/EConwasteelectricalandelectronicequipment(WEEE)and
· 2002/95/EContherestrictionoftheuseofcertainhazardoussubstancesin
electricalandelectronicequipment(RoHS).
ProductlabelinginaccordancewithEN50419
Oncethelifetimeofaproducthasended,thisproductmustnotbedisposedofinthe standarddomesticrefuse.Evendisposalviathemunicipalcollectionpointsforwaste electricalandelectronicequipment isnotpermitted.
Rohde&SchwarzGmbH&Co.KGhasdevelopedadisposalconceptforthe environmentalfriendlydisposalorrecyclingofwastematerialandfullyassumesits obligationasaproducertotakebackanddisposeofelectricalandelectronicwastein accordancewiththeElektroGAct.
Pleasecontactyourlocalservicerepresentativetodisposeoftheproduct.
Certificate No.: 99035, page 1
This is to certify that:

EC Certificate of Conformity

Equipment type
Stock No. Designation
CMU200 1100.0008.02/.10/.30/.53 Universal Radio Communication Tester CMU300 1100.0008.03
complies with the provisions of the Directive of the Council of the European Union on the approximation of the laws of the Member States
- relating to electrical equipment for use within defined voltage limits (73/23/EEC revised by 93/68/EEC)
- relating to electromagnetic compatibility (89/336/EEC revised by 91/263/EEC, 92/31/EEC, 93/68/EEC)
Conformity is proven by compliance with the following standards:
EN61010-1 : 2001-12 EN61326-1 : 1997 + A1 : 1998
For the assessment of electromagnetic compatibility, the limits of radio interference for Class B equipment as well as the immunity to interference for operation in industry have been used as a basis.
Affixing the EC conformity mark as from 1999
ROHDE & SCHWARZ GmbH & Co. KG Mühldorfstr. 15, D-81671 München
Munich, 2006-02-06 Central Quality Management FS-QZ / Radde
1100.0008.02-s1- CE E-12
Certificate No.: 99035, page 2
This is to certify that:
EC Certificate of Conformity
Equipment type
Stock No. Designation
CMU-B11 1100.5000.02 Reference Oscillator CMU-B12 1100.5100.02 Reference Oscillator CMU-B15 1100.6006.02 Additional RF und IF Connections CMU-B17 1100.6906.02 IQ and IF Interfaces CMU-B21 1100.5200.02/.14/.54 Versatile Signalling Unit CMU-B41 1100.5300.02 Audio Generator and Analyzer CMU-B52 1100.5400.02/.14 Spreech Codec for Versatile Signalling Unit CMU-B53 1100.5700.02/.14 Bluetooth Extension CMU-B54 1150.2604.14 Sig. Module CMU-B56 1150.1850.14 3GPP Signalling Unit CMU-B66 1149.9509.02 Versatile Base Band Board CMU-B68 1149.9809.02 Layer1 Board CMU-B71 1100.6406.02 ABIS Interface Unit CMU-B73 1150.2004.02 Analog Telephon Line Interface CMU-B76 1150.0601.02 Layer1 Board for WCDMA CMU-B78 1159.1800.02 Layer1 Board for WCDMA
complies with the provisions of the Directive of the Council of the European Union on the approximation of the laws of the Member States
- relating to electrical equipment for use within defined voltage limits (73/23/EEC revised by 93/68/EEC)
- relating to electromagnetic compatibility (89/336/EEC revised by 91/263/EEC, 92/31/EEC, 93/68/EEC)
Conformity is proven by compliance with the following standards:
EN61010-1 : 2001-12 EN61326-1 : 1997 + A1 : 1998
For the assessment of electromagnetic compatibility, the limits of radio interference for Class B equipment as well as the immunity to interference for operation in industry have been used as a basis.
Affixing the EC conformity mark as from 1999
ROHDE & SCHWARZ GmbH & Co. KG Mühldorfstr. 15, D-81671 München
Munich, 2006-02-06 Central Quality Management FS-QZ / Radde
1100.0008.02-s2- CE E-18
Certificate No.: 99035, page 3
EC Certificate of Conformity
This is to certify that:
Equipment type
Stock No. Designation
CMU-B81 1100.6506.02 CDMA(IS95) Signalling Unit CMU-B82 1150.0201.02/.04 ACCESS Board für CDMA Signalling Unit CMU-B83 1150.0301.02/.04/.12/.14 CDMA2000 Signalling Unit CMU-B85 1100.7002.02/.04/.12 Speech Codec for CDMA2000 CMU-B87 1150.2404.02/.04 Message Monitor for CDMA2000 CMU-B88 1158.9908.02 1xEV-DO Extension CMU-B95 1159.0504.02 Additional RF Generator CMU-B96 1159.1600.02 Additional RF Generator CMU-B99 1150.1250.02 RF1 Level Range identical to RF2 CMU-U61 1100.5500.02 Floppy Disk Drive CMU-Z1 1100.7490.02 Memory Card
complies with the provisions of the Directive of the Council of the European Union on the approximation of the laws of the Member States
- relating to electrical equipment for use within defined voltage limits (73/23/EEC revised by 93/68/EEC)
- relating to electromagnetic compatibility (89/336/EEC revised by 91/263/EEC, 92/31/EEC, 93/68/EEC)
Conformity is proven by compliance with the following standards:
EN61010-1 : 2001-12 EN61326-1 : 1997 + A1 : 1998
For the assessment of electromagnetic compatibility, the limits of radio interference for Class B equipment as well as the immunity to interference for operation in industry have been used as a basis.
Affixing the EC conformity mark as from 1999
ROHDE & SCHWARZ GmbH & Co. KG Mühldorfstr. 15, D-81671 München
Munich, 2006-02-06 Central Quality Management FS-QZ / Radde
1100.0008.02-s3- CE E-5
R&S CMU 200 Contents of Chapter 1
Contents
1 Preparing the R&S CMU for Use ........................................................................ 1.1
Front and Rear View.........................................................................................................................1.1
Rear View ..........................................................................................................................................1.7
Putting the Instrument into Operation .........................................................................................1.10
Unpacking the Instrument ......................................................................................................1.10
Setting up the Instrument .......................................................................................................1.10
Bench Top Operation...................................................................................................1.10
Mounting in a Rack.................................................................................................................1.11
Connecting the Instrument to the AC Supply .........................................................................1.12
Switching on the Instrument / Startup Test ............................................................................1.12
Switching off the Instrument ...................................................................................................1.13
How to Ensure EMC...............................................................................................................1.14
Input Level..............................................................................................................................1.14
Connecting the CMU to the Test Setup........................................................................................1.15
Connecting a Controller..........................................................................................................1.15
Connecting an External Keyboard..........................................................................................1.17
Connecting a Monitor .............................................................................................................1.17
Connecting a Printer...............................................................................................................1.18
Synchronization with External Devices; Connection of Further Components ........................1.18
Software Update and Version Management ................................................................................1.19
R&S Remote Service Tool .....................................................................................................1.19
Remote Control of the R&S CMU ................................................................................1.26
File Versions.new.........................................................................................................1.27
CMU VersionManager............................................................................................................1.29
1100.4961.62 I-1.1 E-3
R&S CMU 200 Front and Rear View
1 Preparing the R&S CMU for Use
This chapter describes the controls and connectors of the Universal Radio Communication Tester CMU and gives all information that is necessary to put the instrument into operation and connect external devices. Notes on reinstallation of the CMU software and a description of the VersionManager appear at the end of this chapter.
Caution!
Please observe the instructions of the following sections so that you cannot cause damage to the instrument or endanger people. This is of particular importance when you use the instrument for the first time. Also observe the general safety instructions at the beginning of this manual.
A more detailed description of the hardware connectors and interfaces can be found in chapter 8 of the complete operating manual. Chapter 2 of the operating manual provides an introduction to the operation of the CMU by means of typical examples of configuration and measurement; for a description of the operating concept refer to Chapter 3.
For remote control of the CMU refer to the general description of the SCPI commands, the instrument model, the status reporting system, and measurement control in Chapter 5 of the operating manual.
Front and Rear View
The front panel of the CMU consists of the VGA display with the softkey area (left side) and the hardkey area (right side, see Fig. 1-1). Brief explanations on the controls and connectors of the hardkey area and the rear panel are to be found on the next pages. Operation by means of softkeys is described in Chap­ter 3 of the operating manual, Manual Operation.
9 softkeys with
alternating function
ON/Standby key (p.4)
LC display with
menu example
UNIVERSAL RADIO COMMUNICATION TESTER CMU 200
9 softkeys with
alternating function
Escape key (p.4)
.
ESCAPE
FUNCTION SYSTEM
MENU
DATA
DATA
89
ghi
def
56
pqr
yz
vwx
E
#
*
.
-
symb
mark
ENTER
CONT/HALT
DEL
AUTO
RESET
CTRL
G/n mV
M/7 7V W
k/m dB7V
F
* dBm dB
UNIT...
AUX 1 AUX 2
AF IN AF OUT
SELECT
7
abc
4
jkl mno
123
stu
0
_ 7
ON / OFF
EXP/CMP
CONTROL
CLR
INS
VOL
INFO
Keys and connectors
PRINT
HEL P SETUP
VARIATION
A
B
C
D1
RF4 IN
13 dBm
1100.0008.02
DATA 1
DATA 2
AUX 3
SPEECH
RF 2 RF 1
RF 3 OUT
2W
13 dBm
MAX
MAX
50 W
MAX
MAX
Bar with 8 hotkeys
Fig. 1-1 CMU front view
1100.4961.62 1.1 E-3
Front and Rear View R&S CMU 200
Data input
Selection of the most important CMU functions via menus
Loudspeaker, for future extensions
PCMCIA interface
as an alternative: Floppy disk drive (option CMU-U61)
Fig. 1-2 CMU front view – hardkeys
FUNCTION Operating manual
Preselection of the menus:
MENU SELECT Menu selection
DATA File manager
CTRL For GSMxxx-MS Signalling tests:
Measurement Wizard
Chap. 3 Chap. 4
DATA Operating manual
Data input:
0 ... 9 Numerical input (letters for string editors)
* . E Special characters, dec. point, hex value "E"
# - F Spec. characters, sign change, hex value "F"
G/n mV A Factor 109/10-9, unit, hex value "A"
M/
µ µ
V W Factor 106/10-6, unit, hex value "B"
k/m dB µV Factor 103/10-3, unit, hex value "C"
*1 dBm dB Factor 100, unit, hex value "D"
ON / OFF Switching on/off editors/measurements
EXP/COMP
ENTER Confirmation of entry in editors CONT/HALT Calling/quitting editors,
measurement control
UNIT
For future extensions
Chap. 3
1100.4961.62 1.2 E-3
R&S CMU 200 Front and Rear View
System control Variation of numeric values and
group selection in popup menus
Fig. 1-3 CMU front view – hardkeys
SYSTEM Operating manual
System control:
HELP Displays online help
SETUP Instrument settings
PRINT Initialize printing of a screenshot
Chap. 3
VARIATION Operating manual
Value variation and group selection:
Rotary knob Value variation in input fields and
parameters, line selection in tables, field
selection in popup menus. Press to expand/compress tables and pull-down lists and to confirm entries and selections.
Cursor key Group selection in popup menus vertical (vertical)
Cursor key Group selection in popup menus horizontal (horizontal), Cursor positioning in editors and tables
Chap. 3
1100.4961.62 1.3 E-3
Front and Rear View R&S CMU 200
Extended editor and instrument control functions
Fig. 1-4 CMU front view – hardkeys
CONTROL Operating manual
Extended control functions:
CLR Clears the complete editor string
(back space)
INS Changes between insertion and overwriting
in the editor
DEL Deletes the character marked by the
cursor
VOL For future extensions
AUTO For future extensions
INFO System info and hardware diagnosis
RESET Resets to default values
Deletes the character to the left of the cursor
Chap. 3
Further Keys Operating manual
ESCAPE
ESCAPE Quits popup menus, closes an editor
discarding the entries made
ON/STANDBY Switches between operation (green LED)
and standby (orange LED)
Chap. 3
1100.4961.62 1.4 E-3
R&S CMU 200 Front and Rear View
For future extensions
Auxiliary input/output AUX3
Signals from/to speech codec (option CMU-B52)
AF inputs and outputs
Fig. 1-5 CMU front view connectors
DATA1, DATA2 Operating manual
For future extensions
Chapter 8, "Hard-
ware connectors"
AUX 3 and SPEECH Operating manual
AUX 3
SPEECH
Input and output for status, control, and trigger signals:
CMU 300: External trigger signal for wired synchronization
Signals from/to speech codec (option CMU-B52)
Chapter 8, "Hard-
ware connectors "
Chapter 8, "Hard-
ware connectors"
AF connectors Operating manual
Connectors for audio signals:
AUX1/2 Additional input/output for audio signals
that may be used in remote control (sec­ondary audio analyzer)
AF IN/OUT Standard input/output for the (primary)
audio analyzer
Caution: Note the maximum permissible input levels for all
AF connectors according to the data sheet in or­der to prevent damage to the instrument!
Chapter 4, "Audio
Generator and
Analyzer";
Chapter 8, "Hard-
ware connectors"
1100.4961.62 1.5 E-3
Front and Rear View R&S CMU 200
Bidirectional RF connectors RF 1 und RF 2
Sensitive RF input, high-level RF output
Fig. 1-6 CMU front view– connectors
RF connectors Operating manual
Bidirectional RF connectors for various power ranges accord­ing to the data sheet.
The two LEDs above the connectors are illuminated as long as the CMU sends signals
Connector with high output level and connector for sensitive RF measurements (antennas). Power ranges according to the data sheet. Maximum permissible input and output level ac­cording to the label on the front panel.
The two LEDs above the connectors are illuminated as long as the CMU sends signals
Caution:
Note the maximum permissible input levels for all RF connec­tors according to the label on the front panel or the data sheet in order to prevent damage to the instrument! RF connectors may warm up very much when high RF power is fed in!
or is ready for reception .
or is ready for reception .
Chapter 8, "Hardware
connectors "
Chapter 8, "Hardware
connectors"
1100.4961.62 1.6 E-3
R&S CMU 200 Rear View



Rear View

Synchronization inputs and outputs, IF interface (with option CMU-B17)
Interfaces for remote control
Signal inputs and outputs
and peripheral equipment
Fig. 1-7 CMU rear view
Mains switch Operating manual
Mains connector with switch
Mains power switch
Mains connector
Chapter 1, "Switching on the Instrument,
Startup test"
Chapter 1, "Connecting the instrument to the
AC supply”
Interfaces Operating manual
GPIB-bus connector (IEEE 488 / IEC 625),
Parallel interface: 25-contact printer connector, Centronics­compatible
Connector for serial interface 1: 9­contact Sub-D connector
Connector for serial interface 2: 9­contact Sub-D connector
Connector for an external VGA monitor: 15-contact Sub-D connector
USB connector for external keyboard only (not for other pointing or storage devices)
Chapter 1, "Connecting an External Keyboard"
Chapter 8, "Hardware Interfaces "
Chapt. 1, "Connecting an Output Device"
Chapter 8, "Hardware Interfaces”
Chapter 8, "Hardware Interfaces”
Chapter 8, "Hardware Interfaces”
Chapter 1, "Connecting a Monitor"
Chapter 8, "Hardware Interfaces”
Chapter. 8, "Hardware Interfaces”
1100.4961.62 1.7 E-3
Rear View R&S CMU 200
Inputs and outputs for reference frequency and network-specific clock frequency
Intermediate frequency from CMU receiver, IF interface
Auxiliary and service connectors, I/Q interface
Fig. 1-8 CMU rear view – signal inputs and outputs
Intermediate frequency Operating manual
IF3 RX CH1 (BNC connector) from CMU receiver
Chapter 8, "Hardware
Connectors"
Reference frequency Operating manual
REF IN Input for external reference frequency
REF OUT 1 Output of reference frequency of CMU: 10 MHz or the signal of input REF IN
REF OUT 2 Output for network-specific clock frequency
Caution!
Do not use open or unshielded cables in order to comply with EMC directives!
Chapter 8, "Hardware
Connectors
Chapter 3, "RF
Connection
Control"
AUX, SERVICE, AUX4, extensions Operating manual
Two 9-contact and one 15-contact SUB-D connectors:
AUX Auxiliary connector providing a DC voltage to supply external equipment such as CMU-Z6
SERVICE Service connector for RXTX board
(only for internal test purposes)
AUX4 Bidirectional input/output for digital
status, control, and trigger signal
Chapter 8, "Hardware
Connectors
The remaining 15-contact SUB-D connectors are reserved for future extensions.
1100.4961.62 1.8 E-3
Chapter 8, "Hardware
Connectors
R&S CMU 200 Rear View
IF interface
Option CMU-B82 Access Board for CDMA Sign. Units
I/Q interface
Fig. 1-9 CMU rear view – I/Q-IF inputs and outputs
Option CMU-B87 Message Monitor for CDMA2000
I/Q-IF Interface (with option CMU-B17) Operating manual
Four 50 BNC connectors for option CMU-B17, I/Q and IF Interface:
IF3 RX CH1 IN RX path, IF IN
IF3 RX CH1 OUT RX path, IF OUT
IF3 TX CH1 IN TX path, IF IN
IF3 TX CH1 OUT
15-contact SUB-D connector for input and output of I/Q signals (option CMU-B17, I/Q and IF Interface)
The SUB-D connector below IQ CH 1 is not used.
TX path, IF OUT
Chapter 4, "Hardware
Connectors"
Chapter 8, "Hardware
Connectors"
Chapter 8, "Hardware
Connectors"
Optional interfaces for data applications
Digital I/Q connector for option R&S CMU-B82, Access Board for CDMA
Signalling Units
Ethernet connector e.g. for option R&S CMU-B87,
Message Monitor for CDMA2000
An additional Ethernet connector can be fitted below, e.g. for option R&S CMU-Z46, WCDMA Message Analyzer and Recorder.
1100.4961.62 1.9 E-3
Installation
instructions for
options
Installation
instructions for
options
Putting the Instrument into Operation R&S CMU 200

Putting the Instrument into Operation

This section describes the basic steps to be taken when setting up the CMU for the first time.
Caution!
Please make sure to observe the instructions of the following sections so that you cannot cause damage to the instrument or endanger people. This is of particular importance when you use the instrument for the first time.
Unpacking the Instrument
When receiving your instrument, first perform the following steps.
1. Remove the instrument from its packaging and check the equipment for completeness using the delivery note and the accessory lists for the various items.
2. First, pull off the polyethylene protection pads from the instrument's rear feet and then carefully remove the pads from the instrument handles at the front.
3. Pull off the corrugated cardboard cover that protects the rear of the instrument.
4. Carefully unthread the corrugated cardboard cover at the front that protects the instrument handles and remove it.
5. Check the instrument for any damage. If there is damage, immediately contact the carrier who delivered the instrument. In this case, make sure not to discard the box and packing material.
It is advisable to keep the original packing material in order to prevent control elements and connectors from being damaged in case the instrument is to be transported or shipped at a later date.
Setting up the Instrument
The R&S CMU is designed for use under laboratory conditions, either on a bench top or in a rack. The general ambient conditions required at the operating site are as follows:
The ambient temperature must be in the ranges specified for operation and for compliance with specifications (see data sheet).
All fan openings including the rear panel perforations must be unobstructed. The distance to the wall should be at least 10 cm.
Notes: For safe and convenient operation of the instrument note the following:
Avoid moisture condensation. If it occurs, the instrument must be wiped dry before
switching on.
Note the warm-up time of the temperature-controlled OCXO reference oscillator (Option
CMU-B11/B12), see data sheet.
Bench Top Operation
Permissible operating positions of the CMU:
Horizontal position, standing on the feet.
1100.4961.62 1.10 E-3
R&S CMU 200 Putting the Instrument into Operation
For applications in the laboratory or on a work bench, it is recommended that the support feet on the bottom of the instrument be extended. For the LCD display, this provides the optimum viewing angle which typically ranges from perpendicular to the display front to approximately 30° below.
Warning! Danger of injury
The feet may fold in if they are not folded out completely or if the instrument is shifted. The feet may break if they are overloaded. Fold the feet completely in or completely out to ensure stability of the instrument and personal safety. To avoid injuries, never shift the instrument when its feet are folded out.
The overall load (the instrument's own weight plus that of the instruments stacked on top of it) on the folded-out feet must not exceed 500 N.
Place the instrument on a stable surface. Secure the instruments stacked on top of it against slipping (e.g. by locking their feet on the top front frame).
When the instrument is standing on its folded-out feet, do not work under the instrument and do not put anything under it, otherwise injuries or material damage could occur.
The instrument can be used in each of the positions shown here.
Mounting in a Rack
Using the adapter ZZA-411 (order number 1096.3283.00) the instrument can be mounted in 19" racks according to the mounting instructions supplied with the rack adapter.
Note: For convenient operation of the instrument note the following:
Allow for sufficient air supply in the rack.
Make sure that there is sufficient space between the ventilation holes and the rack
casing.
1100.4961.62 1.11 E-3
Putting the Instrument into Operation R&S CMU 200
Connecting the Instrument to the AC Supply
Caution!
After moisture condensation, allow the instrument to dry before switching on.
Note the permissible ambient temperature according to the data sheet.
Do not cover the lateral and rear ventilation holes.
The CMU may be connected to one-phase AC supplies with nominal voltages ranging from 100 V to 240 V and nominal frequencies ranging from 50 Hz to 400 Hz (see inscription on the rear panel and data sheet). Depending on the options installed, the power consumption ranges from 120 W to 230 W.
Note: The CMU is automatically adapted to the AC supply voltage applied. External
switchover or adaptation of the fuses are not necessary.
For the mains connection use the supplied mains connector.
o
I
Mains connector
As the instrument is designed according to the regulations for safety class EN61010, it must be connected to a grounded power outlet.
Switching on the Instrument / Startup Test
The CMU can be switched on using the mains switch at the rear of the instrument and the ON/STANDBY key at the bottom left of the instrument front.
o
I
STANDBY
ON
ON/ STANDBY
key
Start procedure
Mains switch
The mains switch can be set to two positions:
0 The 0 position implies an all-pole disconnection of the instrument
from the mains.
I In the I position, the instrument is in standby mode or in operation,
depending on the position of the ON/STANDBY key at the front of the instrument.
The ON/STANDBY key activates two different operating modes indicated by colored LEDs:
Standby Only the OCXO reference frequency oscillator (Option CMU-
B11/B12), if installed, is supplied with operating voltage. The orange LED (STANDBY) on the right is illuminated.
Operation In this operating mode, all modules of the instrument are
supplied with operating voltage. The green LED (ON) on the left is illuminated.
To switch on the CMU set the mains switch to the position I.
The CMU enters standby mode.
Set the CMU to operating mode by pressing the ON/STANDBY key once.
Caution! When switching on the CMU, no disk should be inserted in the
drive; otherwise, one of the actions stored on the flash disk will be performed.
1100.4961.62 1.12 E-3
R&S CMU 200 Putting the Instrument into Operation
Startup menu
Displays in startup menu
After activation of the operating mode, the startup menu appears for a few seconds. While it is displayed the CMU performs a startup test.
The display windows of the startup menu provide information on
The startup procedure (Process)
Instrument model, serial number and version of the CMU base software
(Info).
Installed hardware and software options and equipment (Options).
Available software options are listed with their version numbers.
Progress of the startup procedure (Startup bar graph).
After terminating the startup procedure, the instrument changes to the last main menu or graphical measurement menu of the previous session.
Switching off the Instrument
In order not to lose any settings that have been made, proceed in the following order to switch off the CMU:
Remove any storage medium from the PCMCIA interface or floppy disk
drive.
Shortly press ON/STANDBY to initiate the shutdown process and save
the current data to the internal hard disk.
Wait until the shutdown process has been terminated before setting the
o
I
mains switch at the rear to the 0 position.
Note: Instruments equipped with a Front Module controller FMR 6
display the message Shutdown in Progress after the ON/STANDBY key has been pressed. Keeping ON/STANDBY pressed for about 4 s on those instruments initiates a hardware shutdown where data may be lost.
1100.4961.62 1.13 E-3
Putting the Instrument into Operation R&S CMU 200
How to Ensure EMC
In order to avoid electromagnetic interference, the instrument may only be operated when it is closed and with all shielding covers fitted.
REF OUT 1 and REF OUT 2: Use doubleshielded cables and match signal with 50 in order to comply with EMC directives!
Input Level
Caution!
In order to prevent damage to the instrument note the maximum permissible input
levels at the AF inputs AF IN and AUX 1 as well as for the RF inputs RF 1, RF 2 and RF 4 IN at the front of the instrument.
1100.4961.62 1.14 E-3
R&S CMU 200 Connecting the CMU to the Test Setup
Connecting the CMU to the Test Setup
Warning:
Connect external devices and peripherals only when the instrument is switched off or in STANDBY mode. Otherwise, future errors cannot be excluded.
Connecting a Controller
The CMU can be connected to an external controller via the GPIB bus (IEEE bus according to standard IEEE 488; throughout this documentation we will primarily use the term GPIB bus which is also used in the operating menus and in the SCPI command syntax) or via serial interface:
Connection via GPIB bus
IEEE 488
625
GPIB Bus Configuration
The CMU is connected to the GPIB interface of the controller via the GPIB bus connector (IEEE 488 / IEC 625) at the rear of the instrument and a shielded cable. The technical specifications of the GPIB interface are listed in section Hardware Interfaces in Chapter 8 of the operating manual.
In the default configuration the CMU accepts commands from either the GPIB or COM 1 interface. The parameters for GPIB bus control of the CMU are set in the Remote tab of the Setup popup menu (in the following abbreviated by
Setup – Remote, see also Chapter 4 of the operating manual, Settings for Remote Control).
To open the Setup - Remote menu, press the SETUP key at the front of
the instrument and activate the Remote hotkey at the lower edge of the screen.
Use the rotary knob to move the focus onto the SCPI Connection section
of the Setup table. If necessary, press the rotary knob or the ON/OFF key to expand the parameters in the table (see Chapter 3 of the operating manual).
1100.4961.62 1.15 E-3
Connecting the CMU to the Test Setup R&S CMU 200
In the Port table row select either GPIB + Com 1 or GPIB bus interface
for transmission.
The bus address is factory-set to 20. It can be changed in the Primary Address input field.
Connection via serial interface
COM 1
The CMU can be connected to the serial interface of a controller via one of the serial interfaces COM 1 or COM 2 and a so-called null-modem cable. The pin assignment and wiring of a null-modem cable are described in section Handshake of Chapter 8 of the operating manual. The technical specifications of the serial (RS-232-C) interface are also discussed in Chapter 8 (refer to section Hardware Interfaces).
Either a 25-pin or a 9-pin connector can be used on the controller side. It may be necessary to use an appropriate adapter (see Chapter 8, Hardware Interfaces).
Selection
Configuration
In the default configuration the CMU accepts commands from either the GPIB or COM 1 interface. The COM 2 interface must be selected explicitly.
Proceed as described above to activate the Remote tab of the Setup
menu.
In the Port table row, select GPIB + Com 1 or COM 1 or COM 2 to
activate one of the RS-232 interfaces for data transfer.
After selection of a serial interface, the transmission parameters must be set to comply with the parameters of the addressed device. This is done in the Comm. (communications) tab of the Setup menu:
To open the Setup – Comm. tab press the SETUP key at the front of the
instrument and activate the Comm. hotkey at the lower edge of the screen.
In the table section corresponding to the selected COM port check the
settings for the Baudrate, Data Bits, Parity, and Protocol.
1100.4961.62 1.16 E-3
R&S CMU 200 Connecting the CMU to the Test Setup
Connecting an External Keyboard
USB
An external PC keyboard to the CMU can be connected to the USB connector at the rear of the instrument. An external keyboard facilitates the input of numbers and texts.
For the interface description see section Hardware Interfaces in Chapter 8 of the operating manual.
The key assignment can be changed in the Misc. tab of the Setup menu:
Language assignment  To open the Setup – Misc. tab press the SETUP key at the front of the
instrument and activate the Misc. hotkey at the lower edge of the screen.
Use the rotary knob to select Keyboard and set the desired language (US
or German).
Connecting a Monitor
MONITOR
An external VGA monitor can be connected to the 15-contact Sub-D connector at the rear of the instrument.
For the interface description see section Hardware Interfaces in Chapter 8 of the operating manual.
1100.4961.62 1.17 E-3
Connecting the CMU to the Test Setup R&S CMU 200
Connecting a Printer
LPT
A printer can be connected via the 25-contact parallel interface LPT at the rear of the instrument (recommended) or one of the serial interfaces COM 1 or COM 2. For the interface description see section Hardware Interfaces in Chapter 8 of the operating manual.
The printer type and port must be set in the Print tab of the Setup menu:
To open the Setup – Print tab press the SETUP key at the front of the
instrument and activate the Print hotkey at the lower edge of the screen.
In the Printer section set the printer type and port (COM 1 or COM 2 for
the serial (RS-232) ports; LPT 1 for the parallel printer port).
It is recommended to connect the output device to the parallel interface LPT, if possible: With this selection, configuration of the interface is not necessary; besides, the serial connectors may be used for GPIB bus etc.
Synchronization with External Devices; Connection of Further Components
REF IN REF OUT 1 REF OUT 2
The three BNC female connectors REF IN, REF OUT 1, REF OUT 2 are provided for synchronization of the CMU with external devices.
1100.4961.62 1.18 E-3
R&S CMU 200 Software Update and Version Management
Software Update and Version Management
Your CMU was delivered with the latest software and firmware version available. New firmware can be easily installed via the floppy disk drive (option CMU-U61) or the PCMCIA interface on the front of the instrument.
Note: When copying an installation version to a PCMCIA card or floppy, ensure that all folders
containing a base system version or network option (the lowest-level folders in Fig. 1-9
below) are in the root directory. Otherwise the R&S CMU will not be able to detect the
firmware and start the installation. If a Versions.new text file (see section File Versions.new on p. 1.27 ff.) is used, it must also be in the root directory of the external storage medium.
New software options must be enabled by means of a key code entered in the Setup –
Options menu (see Chapter 4 of the operating manual). This is necessary only once; all options remain enabled after a software update.
Installation of new firmware versions and the use of different applications and versions on the same instrument is made easier by the following tools:
The R&S Remote Service Tool (see p. 1.19 ff.) transfers software versions to the instrument.
The VersionManager (see p. 1.29 ff.) is designed to manage different software versions stored on
the instrument.
Installation instructions are also given in Chapter 1 of the operating manuals for the individual software options.
R&S Remote Service Tool
The R&S Remote Service Tool organizes the exchange of data between the R&S CMU and an external PC or laptop, in particular to:
Copy software versions and install them on the R&S CMU.
Copy or move data files (e.g. screenshots created with the Print menu of model R&S CMU).
Send remote control commands to the instrument.
The tool is available for download on the CMU Customer Web (https://gloris.rohde-
schwarz.com/gloris/1cmp/cmucustomer/index.html). It consists of a single *.exe file which can be copied
to any directory. When the executable file is started (double-clicked), the R&S Remote Service Tool opens the following main application window.
1100.4961.62 1.19 E-3
Software Update and Version Management R&S CMU 200
Fig. 1-9 Remote Service Tool main screen (example)
Connecting the R&S CMU
The R&S Remote Service Tool can communicate with the R&S CMU via the GPIB (IEEE 488) or a RS-232 interface. To ensure fast transmission, it is recommended to use the GPIB interface, connecting the GPIB cable to the IEEE 488 / IEC 625 connector on the rear panel of the instrument.
Installing software versions
Note: The GPIB settings of the Remote Service Tool and of the R&S
CMU must be the same. Refer to section Connecting a Controller on p. 1.15 to learn how to configure the R&S CMU’s GPIB settings.
1. Connect the GPIB cable to the IEEE 488 / IEC 625 connector on the rear
panel of the instrument.
2. Start the Remote Service Tool.
3. Click the Options menu and make sure that Use GPIB is selected.
4. Click Options – GPIB Options and check that the Board Index and Primary
Address settings are equal to the R&S CMU configuration (CMU default settings: board index GPIB0, primary address 20).
To copy a new software version to the CMU…
1. Switch on and start up your R&S CMU.
2. Select Applications – Version Copy from the menu bar of the Remote Service Tool.
3. In the Version directory of the main application window, select the folder from where you want to copy your software version and click Next >>>.
1100.4961.62 1.20 E-3
R&S CMU 200 Software Update and Version Management
4. Select the software version you wish to install and click Start >>>.
The software version is copied to the internal drive C:\INTERNAL\INSTALL of your R&S CMU. In addition, a text file named Versions.new (see section File
Versions.new on p. 1.27 ff.) is generated and copied to the same directory.
With default installation options (see figure above), the following happens after the file transfer is completed:
The CMU is rebooted and the new software version is installed and
activated (a key code must be entered once when a new software package is installed; see section Hardware and Software Options in chapter 4 of the operating manual).
The Remote Service Tool is closed automatically.
Old software versions are not affected. You can delete or activate an old software version using the VersionManager (see p. 1.29 ff.).
Note: You can also copy a software version to the internal hard disk and
use the VersionManager for the installation.
1100.4961.62 1.21 E-3
Software Update and Version Management R&S CMU 200
Listing and modifying software versions
The Remote Service Tool can not only install firmware versions but also display and modify the installed firmware configurations.
To list the firmware configurations installed on your CMU
Click Application – List Software.
The list of installed versions has a tree structure. Each expandable node contains a software configuration consisting of one base system version and one or more network options. The active configuration is marked as (active) and also displayed in the title bar of the Remote Service Tool. You can use the controls on the left side to do the following:
Select a configuration in the list and click Activate to label the configuration
active.
Select a configuration in the list which is not the active configuration and
click Delete to label the configuration deleted. Repeat this for all configurations you wish to delete.
Labeled configurations are not deleted immediately. You can simply Restore any configuration that you labeled inadvertently.
Click Perform Actions to activate and/or delete the labeled configurations.
The labeled configurations are written to the Versions.new text file (see section
File Versions.new on p. 1.27 ff.) which is copied to the internal drive
C:\INTERNAL\INSTALL of your R&S CMU. In the default configuration where Force device reboot is enabled, the R&S CMU is rebooted immediately so that the VersionManager can activate and delete the labeled configurations.
Tip: Disable Force device reboot in case you wish to postpone the
actions until next time you switch on your instrument.
Copying files To transfer a file from the CMU to the PC or vice versa…
1. Switch on and start up your R&S CMU.
2. Select Applications – File Transfer from the menu bar of the Remote Service Tool.
The main application window shows the directories and files on your PC and on the INTERNAL directory of the CMU’s hard disk.
1100.4961.62 1.22 E-3
R&S CMU 200 Software Update and Version Management
3. Select a directory, a file or several files and use the commands in the FileCtrl menu to initiate the file transfer. You can also right-click the file list to open the equivalent context menu.
Extracting screenshots
A screenshot transferred by means of the Remote Service Tool can be viewed and copied to the clipboard so that you can use it in another application.
To generate, transfer and further process a screenshot…
1. Press the PRINT button on the front panel of the CMU to open the Print dialog, select Internal WMF as a destination and specify a file name <file>.wmf for the generated image file (without adding a path).
2. Press OK to write the file to the INTERNAL\USERDATA\PRINT directory of the CMU.
3. Proceed as described above to transfer the file <file>.wmf from the CMU to your PC.
4. Double-click the transferred file (alternative: select the file and press Enter).
The Remote Service Tool acts as a viewer for the file:
5. Right-click to open a context menu and either copy or close the file.
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Software Update and Version Management R&S CMU 200
Remote control of the R&S CMU
You can use the Remote Service Tool to transfer remote control commands or command scripts to be executed on the R&S CMU.
To transfer a single command or command sequence…
1. Click Applications – Command to activate the remote control screen.
2. Select the appropriate function group in the Secondary address mapping panel.
3. Enter a command in the Enter remote command… input field and press Enter.
4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 for all commands you wish to execute.
To execute a command script…
5. Generate an ASCII text file of remote control commands, either manually or by saving a previously transferred command sequence (Save… button in the remote control screen.
6. In the remote control screen, click Load… and open the file.
The script is transferred and executed automatically. The remote control screen provides further control elements to make the command transfer more convenient; see section Remote Control of the R&S CMU on p. 1.26 ff.
1100.4961.62 1.24 E-3
R&S CMU 200 Software Update and Version Management
Table 1 Overview of R&S
Menu Command Function
File
Application
Options
Help
Close Close the Remote Service Tool.
Version Copy Copy a software version to the R&S CMU. See the application
List Software Display of all software configurations installed on the R&S CMU
Command Transfer of remote control commands or command scripts to be
File Transfer Transfer of data between a PC and the R&S CMU. This
Error Reports For future extensions
Use GPIB Use the GPIB bus for communication with the R&S CMU.
USE RS232 Use the RS232 bus for communication with the R&S CMU.
GPIB Options Change GPIB connection parameters. The default settings for the
RS232 Options Change RS232 transmission parameters. The following settings
Device Clear Clear the screen.
Go to Local Exit remote control mode and return to manual operation.
Device Reboot Reboot the R&S CMU.
About Shows an information box with the current version of the Remote
Remote Service Tool functions
example Installing software versions above.
and activate and/or delete configurations. See the application example Listing and modifying software versions above.

executed on the R&S CMU. This command activates an additional Cmd Ctrl menu to generate log files and customize the screen. See application example Transferring remote control commands above and section Remote Control of the R&S CMU on p. 1.26 ff.

command activates an additional FileCtrl menu to create directories, copy or delete files. See application examples Copying files and Extracting screenshots above.
Note: This communication mode is recommended.
Note: Use the RS 232 Options quoted below if you choose this
communication mode.
R&S CMU are:
Board Index: 0 Primary Address: 20
Note: The GPIB settings of the Remote Service Tool and of the R&S CMU must be the same. Refer to section Connecting a
Controller on p. 1.15 to learn how to configure the R&S CMU’s
GPIB settings.
ensure a reliable connection:
Baud Rate: 115200 Data Bits: 8 Stop Bits: 1 Parity: None Protocol: CtsRts (do not change! )
Note: The RS232 settings of the Remote Service Tool and of the R&S CMU must be the same. Refer to section Connecting a
Controller on p. 1.15 to learn how to configure the R&S CMU’s
RS232 settings. Should you experience any problems with the data transfer, first check and possibly exchange the connecting cable.
Service Tool.
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Software Update and Version Management R&S CMU 200
Remote Control of the R&S CMU
The remote control screen transfers remote control commands or command scripts to be executed on the R&S CMU; see application example Remote control of the R&S CMU on p. 1.24. It is opened by clicking Application – Command.
Fig. 1-10 Remote control screen
The commands to be executed are entered in the Enter remote command… input field; the responses of the R&S CMU and possible error messages are displayed below. Besides the remote control screen provides the following control elements:
Execute all commands
Report Display / Report File
Load / Save
Clear
Refresh sec. address mapping
While the remote control screen is active, an additional Cmd Ctrl menu is available:
Execute all commands entered since the Remote Service Tool was started or since the list was cleared. The complete command list appears in a pull-down list associated with the Enter remote command… input field.
Display the remote report on the R&S CMU’s remote screen and create a report file. These functions are identical with the Report Display and Report File hotkeys in the CMU’s remote screen.
Load an ASCII text file (default extension: *.lst, can be changed at will), with a command script to be executed or save the current command list to a text file file.
Clear the current command list.
Refresh the list of assigned secondary addresses and function groups, e.g. after the mapping was changed on the R&S CMU. Commands are sent to the secondary address selected in the list.
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R&S CMU 200 Software Update and Version Management
Table 2 Overview of Cmd Ctrl menu in the Remote Service Tool
Command Function
Filename…
Logging Toggle function: Enable or disable logging.
Append File Toggle function: If enabled, new information is appended at the end of the log file. Otherwise the log
Button Setup Open a dialog to create command buttons, to be used as shortcuts for manual entry of frequently
Call up an Open File dialog to define the name and location of a log file containing all executed commands and device responses. The responses can be up to 2 MByte in size, so the log file information is often more complete than the remote report displayed on the instrument’s remote screen.
file is overwritten at the beginning of each Remote Service Tool session.
used commands. The command buttons idn, opc, and Reset in Fig. 1-10 on p. 1.26 are created as follows:
File Versions.new
The Versions.new file stores the software configurations that the R&S CMU VersionManager has to install, delete, or activate. The following Versions.new file initiates the installation of a software configuration containing a base system, a GSM network option package, and a IS136 package:
BASE3x60.i35 GSMS3x60.i35 IS1M3x60.i35 Automatic Install
Creating a Versions.new file
Restrictions
The file is most conveniently created using the Remote Service Tool; see application examples Installing software versions on p. 1.20 and Listing and
modifying software versions on p. 1.22. The Remote Service Tool also copies
the file to its location on the CMU’s internal hard disk (C:\INTERNAL\INSTALL) so that it will be executed when the VersionManager is started.
Alternatively, the file can be created manually and copied to the C:\INTERNAL\INSTALL directory or to the root directory of a PCMCIA card/floppy disk.
The information in the Versions.new file must be unambiguous: Only one software configuration with 1 base system software can be installed at once. Alternatively, the file may list several network options to be combined with an already installed, compatible base system version.
1100.4961.62 1.27 E-3
Software Update and Version Management R&S CMU 200
Only one software configuration can be active, however, several configurations can be deleted together. To avoid errors, it is recommended to use different files for installation and deletion/activation.
Typical application  Copy a Versions.new file to the root directory of a PCMCIA card containing
several installation versions and insert the card into the R&S CMU’s PCMCIA slot.
After the instrument is booted, the VersionManager is started automatically and installs the software packages listed in the file.
1100.4961.62 1.28 E-3
R&S CMU 200 Software Update and Version Management
CMU VersionManager
The VersionManager is a tool designed to activate, delete, install, combine, or list different software versions in a convenient way. Moreover, it provides information on the hardware and software configuration of the instrument (Edit service tables, Scan disk), resets the startup settings stored in the
non volatile ram, copies information to an external storage medium (Write log files to disk, List all versions to disk), and loads and activates user correction tables (see section Chapter 1 of the complete
operating manual).
The VersionManager is part of each CMU firmware version. It is opened automatically after the boot-up process if the CMU detects a storage medium in its floppy disk drive/PCMCIA slot that contains an installation version of the CMU firmware. Alternatively, it can be called up by pressing the Menu Select key after the boot-up sequence is terminated (from the moment when the CMU display turns black until the end of the 3-beep acoustic signal).
with floppy / PCMCIA card or
MENU
SELECT
Fig. 1-9 VersionManager main screen (example)
The different functions of the VersionManager are activated by pressing the corresponding softkeys. Some of them (labeled optional below) are available in a particular configuration of the hard disk only. The upper two softkeys in both softkey bars are not assigned.
Activate other version (optional)
Activate other version opens a list of all firmware configurations stored on the CMU hard disk except the current configuration. Therefore, this function is not available if the hard disk contains only a single configuration (to retrieve information, List software can be used instead).
1100.4961.62 1.29 E-3
Software Update and Version Management R&S CMU 200
Each entry in the list corresponds to a firmware configuration consisting of
Delete software
(optional)
exactly one CMU base software version (top level on the left side) plus a set of associated options activated is displayed in red color on top of the list. To select another version, the list can be scrolled using the rotary knob or the cursor keys.
Activate Activate the current firmware configuration.
Back to previous screen Close the current screen and go back to the main
Info Open the Info screen associated with the current
Delete software opens a list of all firmware configurations stored on the CMU hard disk. The dialog can be operated as explained above; see Activate software. The last firmware configuration can not be deleted, so this function
is not available if the hard disk contains only a single configuration.
1
(network tests, second level). The version to be
screen. This option is identical in all VersionManager submenus.
screen; see Info on p. 1.37. This option is identical in all VersionManager submenus.
Delete Delete the current firmware configuration.
1
Several related options may be displayed in a single line. These combinations of options can be installed together and will be simply referred to as "options" through the
remainder of this section.
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R&S CMU 200 Software Update and Version Management
If the active firmware configuration is deleted, the CMU asks which of the remaining versions shall be activated:
Activate Activate the current firmware configuration.
Install software
Install software opens a list of all firmware installation versions available on an internal or external storage medium that is accessible from the R&S CMU (floppy disk/PCMCIA card). As explained in Table 1-3, this function depends on the type and number of storage media and on the number of installation versions available.
Table 1-3 Software installation with the VersionManager
Storage medium with FW installation version
Floppy 1
PCMCIA card in slot 0 or 1 (right or left side)
PCMCIA card in slot 0 and in slot 1
Internal drive 1
2
PC-card
selection dialog:
Number of FW installation versions
several
1
several
1 (per PC-card)
several
several
VersionManager function
Install software version <version> from floppy
Install software from floppy
–> Open software version selection dialog (see below).
Install software version <version> from PC-card slot <slot_no>
Install software from PC-card slot <slot_no>
–> Open software version selection dialog (see below).
Install software version <version> from PC-card
–> Open PC-card selection dialog (see below).
Install software from PC-card
–> Open PC-card selection dialog (see below).
Install software version <version> from internal drive
–> Open PC-card selection dialog (see below).
Install software from internal drive
–> Open PC-card selection dialog (see below).
The PC-card selection dialog selects either PCMCIA card slot 0 (right side) or slot 1 (left side) for installation.
2
Media without FW installation versions are ignored.
1100.4961.62 1.31 E-3
Software Update and Version Management R&S CMU 200
Install software... Select the card in slot 0 or slot 1 as an installation
medium. If the medium contains several installation versions, the software version selection dialog is called up, see below.
Rescan Drives… Rescans the external and internal drives in order to detect
new software installation versions and update the screen accordingly.
Software version
selection dialog:
The software version selection dialog lists all installation versions on the current medium (floppy, PCMCIA card). The dialog can be operated as explained above; see Activate software.
Install Install the current firmware version.
Upgrade options:
1100.4961.62 1.32 E-3
In contrast to the Activate software dialog, the software selection dialog handles base software versions and network options separately. As a consequence, different versions of the base software can be combined with different options to create new firmware configurations. For example, it is possible to update the base software without affecting the associated network options or vice versa. Moreover, the same base software version can be installed several times and combined with different network options (and vice versa), so it may enter into several firmware configurations. The
R&S CMU 200 Software Update and Version Management
following simple rules apply:
With a new version of a network option, it is only possible to update one of the existing configurations. The following selection dialog is automatically skipped.
With a new base software version, it is possible to either update an existing configuration or create a new one. A dialog selecting between the two alternatives is opened:
Note: This dialog is skipped if the new base software
version is not compatible with any of the existing configurations. An incompatible new base software must be installed as a new base software.
Install as new base Create a new configuration based on the base
software to be installed. The upgrade selection dialog described below is skipped. Network options can be assigned to this base software in a second stage of the installation.
Upgrade existing v. Select an existing configuration and replace the base
software of this version. To this end, the upgrade selection dialog described below is opened.
Force Verm update If the option is checked the current VersionManager is
overwritten every time that a new base system is installed, even if this means a downgrade of the VersionManager version. This feature is primarily for service purposes.
After selection of an upgrade software version compatible with one of the configurations stored on the hard disk, the upgrade selection dialog is called up:
1100.4961.62 1.33 E-3
Software Update and Version Management R&S CMU 200
Upgrade Replace the base software version or network option selected
in the software version selection dialog.
Alternatively, if none of the configurations stored on the hard disk is compatible with the software version selected, an error message is displayed. E.g., for an incompatible Bluetooth version:
Back to... Close the current screen and go back to the software version
selection dialog to select a compatible software version.
Terminating the
software update:
1100.4961.62 1.34 E-3
After successful installation of each software version the CMU displays the following screen:
R&S CMU 200 Software Update and Version Management
Install next software... Go back to the software version selection dialog to
select additional software modules to be installed in the same VersionManager session. This function depends on the storage media and the number of software installation versions available; see Table 1-3 on page 1.31.
Rescan Drives… Rescans the external and internal drives in order to
detect new software installation versions and update the screen accordingly.
Finish installation Close the VersionManager and reboot the CMU
(remove the external disk from the disk drive). The installed firmware configurations are then operational. The last configuration installed is taken as the active configuration in the subsequent measurement session.
Lack of disk space:
Note: Notice messages after firmware updates
In most cases firmware updates do not affect the accuracy of the measurements. There are some exceptions where a correction procedure must be executed in the Maintenance menu after the firmware update. The R&S CMU displays a notice message whenever this happens. The box contains the name of the required correction procedure and appears during startup until the correction has been performed.
Before installing the next software version, the CMU checks whether there is enough disk space on the hard disk. If not, the following dialog is displayed:
1100.4961.62 1.35 E-3
Software Update and Version Management R&S CMU 200
Delete Delete the current version and return back to the
previous screen.
List software
List software opens a list of all available firmware configurations. It is possible to activate and delete configurations from the list; see description of Activate software and Delete software functions above.
Firmware update after board change(…)
1100.4961.62 1.36 E-3
This function depends on whether a user correction file named USERCOR1.DAT is stored in the directory INTERNAL\USERCOR\ of the internal hard disk.
If no user correction file is available, Firmware update after board change performs an update of the current firmware including a complete CMU hardware detection. No external installation disk is required. The update takes some time and should be attempted in case of problems or after a modification of the CMU hardware configuration only (also after a combined hardware/software exchange).
If a user correction file is found, Firmware update after board change… opens a submenu to activate or deactivate the RF user correction; see section Chapter 1 of the complete operating manual.
R&S CMU 200 Software Update and Version Management
Edit service tables
Exit
Write log files to disk
Delete non volatile ram
Edit service tables calls up the Service Table Editor menu showing all hardware modules that are possibly fitted in your instrument. For service purposes, further information can be obtained by typing a particular board name and board index in the two lines below the table.
Exit closes the VersionManager and resumes the CMU start-up procedure.
Write log files to disk copies all *.log files stored on the CMU hard disk to an
external storage medium (floppy or PCMCIA card). The *.log source files on the hard disk are not deleted.
The Write log files to disk function opens a blue message box indicating the storage capacity of the external disk needed. The *.log files can be distributed over several disks. If no disk is available, the VersionManager displays a warning and does not start copying.
Delete non volatile ram deletes all entries stored in the non volatile ram of the CMU. This memory contains particular settings of the last CMU session that can be reused in the next session (e.g. the last active function group and measurement menu, special configuration etc.).
Deleting the non volatile ram can be useful after an abnormal termination of a CMU measurement session.
Note: The settings stored in the non volatile ram can also be written to
a configuration file and reused in later sessions; see Chapter 3 of the operating manual, section Saving Configurations.
Scan disk
List all versions to disk
Copy non volatile ram to disk
Defragment disk
Info
Scan disk closes the VersionManager, executes the MS Scan Disk program and finally returns you to the VersionManager. Refer to your Scan Disk documentation for further information.
Note: This function is not available while a base software version
<V3.00 is active.
List all versions to disk writes the software configurations indicated via List software to an ASCII text file that is stored on the external disk.
Copy non volatile ram to disk copies the contents of the non volatile ram to
the external disk (floppy, PCMCIA). In this way, the settings stored in the non volatile ram can be used on another CMU.
Defragment disk closes the VersionManager, executes the MS Defrag.exe program and finally returns you to the VersionManager. Defragmenting the hard disk is suitable to improve performance after installing and deleting many different software versions. Refer to your Defrag.exe documentation for further information.
Note: This function is not available while a base software version
<V3.00 is active.
Info opens an output window displaying information on the current screen.
Separate Info windows are provided for the different VersionManager dialogs.
1100.4961.62 1.37 E-3
Software Update and Version Management R&S CMU 200
Escape Close the Info screen and return to the previous screen.
Error and notify message
During operation, the VersionManager can display two different types of messages:
Error messages indicating that an action could not be successfully performed are displayed in yellow boxes. All error messages with possible reasons and remedial actions are explained in Chapter 9 of the operating manual.
Notify messages describing ongoing processes of the instrument are displayed in blue boxes. These messages are self-explanatory and do not require an action to be taken by the user.
1100.4961.62 1.38 E-3
R&S CMU 200 Contents of Chapter 2
Contents
2 Getting Started .................................................................................................... 2.1
A Short Tutorial on CMU Operation................................................................................................2.1
Condensed Operating Instructions...........................................................................................2.1
How to access and close menus..............................................................................................2.2
How to use dialog elements in the menus ...............................................................................2.3
Startup of the CMU ...........................................................................................................................2.4
RF Measurements.............................................................................................................................2.8
1100.4961.62 I-2.1 E-1
R&S CMU 200 A Short Tutorial on CMU Operation
2 Getting Started
The following chapter presents a sample session with the universal radio communication tester CMU. It is intended to provide a quick overview of the settings provided in the base system and the RF function group. No specific device under test is required. For an introduction to mobile network tests (e.g. tests of GSM900/1800/1900 mobile phones) please refer to the relevant operating manuals.
Before starting any measurement with the CMU, please note the instructions given in Chapter 1 for put­ting the instrument into operation. In this chapter and in Chapters 3 to 4 of the complete operating man­ual you will find detailed information on customizing the instrument and the display according to your personal preferences.
The steps to perform are explained on the left side of each double-page together with the results ob­tained on the CMU screen. On the right side, additional information is given. We also point out alterna­tive settings and related measurements which could not be reported in detail.
For a systematic explanation of all menus, functions and parameters and background information refer to the reference part in Chapter 4 of the operating manual.

A Short Tutorial on CMU Operation

The principles of manual operation – controls, operating menus, dialog elements and measurement control – are discussed in Chapter 3 of the operating manual. Below we list some essentials for first users:

Condensed Operating Instructions

1. Press the RESET key on the front panel to set the instrument to the default state before you config- ure a new measurement.
2. Press ENTER to confirm selections, even if No or Yes is displayed.
3. The MENU SELECT front panel key can be pressed in any state of the unit. A large popup menu is then displayed in which the function group (network etc.), signalling mode, and measurement menus can be selected. Activate by pressing ENTER.
4. A front-panel LED indicates which of the RF connectors is configured as output. In the menu, the RF generator can be activated or deactivated with ON/OFF (green/red). The front-panel LED goes out if the generator is in the OFF position.
5. A front-panel LED indicates which of the RF connectors is configured as input. In the menu, the measurement can be controlled via the ON/OFF and CONT/HALT keys (ON (green), OFF (red) and HLT (yellow) states). In the OFF state, the LED goes out.
6. The SETUP hardkey allows to make static, measurement-independent default settings such as Remote or Time, to check which options are installed and to activate new software options.
7. The softkeys to the right of the menus are used to change the hotkeys across the bottom and their functions. Pressing the Menus softkey (bottom right) allows a fast switchover between related menus using the hotkeys.
1100.4961.62 2.1 E-1
A Short Tutorial on CMU Operation R&S CMU 200

How to access and close menus

A startup menu is displayed automatically when the CMU is switched on.
SETUP
Some general configuration and selection menus can be opened via the MENU SELECT, RESET, INFO, PRINT, HELP or SETUP keys on the front panel.
The hotkeys displayed across the bottom of a main menu or graphical measurement menu are used to switch over between different main menus or graphical measurement menus. Tabs in popup menus are also accessible via hotkeys.
The Connect. Control softkey (always at the top right) is available in all measurement menus. This softkey opens a popup menu defining the input and output connectors, the external attenuation, the reference frequency as well as many network-specific settings.
In the Signalling test modes of many network options, the Connection Control menu is also used to set up and terminate a connection be­tween the CMU and the DUT.
The Connection Control menu also contains the input path and the trig­ger settings for the current function group and signalling state.
If a special configuration menu exists for a measurement or for a gen­erator the corresponding softkey is marked with a yellow arrow. The configuration menu is opened by pressing the softkey twice.
ESCAPE
1100.4961.62 2.2 E-1
All CMU popup menus can be closed with the ESCAPE key.
Main menus and graphical measurement menus are closed on switch­ing to another main or graphical measurement menu.
R&S CMU 200 A Short Tutorial on CMU Operation

How to use dialog elements in the menus

The dialog elements assigned to a softkey are selected by pressing the softkey.
Different input fields can be selected by means of the 4 cursor keys (blue frame shows active input field).
One of several elements in a list or toggle switch can be selected with the rotary knob.
Numeric values can be either incremented/decremented using the ro­tary knob or entered via the numeric keypad or an external keyboard.
For a comprehensive introduction to manual operation of the CMU refer to Chapter 3 of the operating manual.
1100.4961.62 2.3 E-1
Startup of the CMU R&S CMU 200

Startup of the CMU

This section describes how to customize the CMU and perform simple RF measurements. As a prereq­uisite for starting the session, the instrument must be correctly set up and connected to the AC power supply as described in Chapter 1.
o
I
Step 1
Switch on the CMU using the mains
switch at the rear.
Check the operating mode of the instru-
ment at the ON/STANDBY key on the front panel. If the CMU is in standby mode, press the ON/STANDBY key.
RESET
Step 2
The CMU is booted and after a short while displays the startup menu. This menu is usually closed as soon as the instrument software is loaded and the startup test is
finished.
Press the Wait hotkey to prevent the
instrument from switching to another menu.
The Wait hotkey changes to Cont. with the additional message Change to last menu displayed on top.
Press the Cont. hotkey to resume the
startup process.
Step 3
Press the RESET key to open the Reset
popup menu.
Proceed as described in Chapter 4 of the
operating manual, section Reset of In- strument Settings, to expand the tree of function groups.
Select the function groups Base and RF
to be reset (the corresponding nodes must be black).
Use the cursor keys to activate the Reset
button and press ENTER.
In the popup window opened (Are you
sure?), select Yes to confirm the instru-
ment reset.
The CMU indicates that it performs a partial reset of the two selected function groups and is then ready to carry out the following steps. The Reset popup menu is closed automati­cally.
1100.4961.62 2.4 E-1
R&S CMU 200 Startup of the CMU
function can be used to access
Additional Information... Alternative Settings
and Measurements
... on Step 1
Mains switch on the rear panel
When the mains switch at the rear is set to the O position, the complete instrument is disconnected from the power supply. When the mains power switch is set to the I position, the in­strument is in standby mode or in operation, depending on the position of the ON/STANDBY key on the front panel.
ON/STANDBY key on the front panel
The ON/STANDBY key at the front of the instrument deter­mines whether the instrument is in standby mode or in opera­tion.
Standby mode:
Only the OCXO reference frequency oscillator (option CMU­B11/B12), if installed, is supplied with operating voltage. The orange LED (STANDBY) is illuminated.
Operation:
The green LED (ON) is illuminated and all modules of the in­strument are supplied with operating voltage.
... on Step 2
Chapter 1
The CMU is automatically set to the AC supply voltage and fre­quency applied. Note the permis­sible ranges of AC voltages and frequencies indicated at the rear of the instrument and in the data sheet.
Chapter 1
The behavior of the CMU when it is switched off depends on the Front Module controller type in­stalled.
Startup menu
The startup menu displays the following information:
The startup procedure (Process)
Instrument model, serial number and version of the CMU
base software (Info).
Installed hardware and software options and equipment (Options). Available software options are listed with their version numbers.
Progress of the startup procedure (Startup bar graph).
Wait hotkey
By default the CMU switches to the last main menu of the previous session after terminating the startup process. This is convenient if an interrupted session is to be resumed or if the instrument is generally used in a definite operating mode.
On the other hand, the Wait the configuration menus which can be opened by means of the front panel keys before the actual measurement is started.
While the Wait hotkey is active, a reset of the instrument is not possible.
Chapter 4 of the operating
manual
The Default hotkey can be used to load the factory default settings for all function groups. Settings made and stored in the previous session are overwritten.
The CMU’s user interface has been optimized with the aim of facilitating fast and easy switch­over between the menus and measurement modes. This in­cludes the general configurations which can be accessed from any measurement menu.
The most important selection and configuration menus such as Re- set, Setup, Menu Select etc.are directly accessible via front panel keys.
1100.4961.62 2.5 E-1
Startup of the CMU R&S CMU 200
SETUP
Step 4
Press the SETUP key to access general
device settings.
Press the Time hotkey to switch over to
the Time tab of the Setup menu.
Step 5
The Time tab of the Setup menu displays the current time zone, time and date.
Use the rotary knob to move the focus
onto the Time section of the Setup table. If necessary, press the rotary knob or the ON/OFF key to expand the parameters in the table (see Chapter 3 of the operating manual).
Move to one of the input fields associated
to the Time parameter, select with ENTER and use the rotary knob or the
numeric keypad to correct the settings for the current time. Hours, minutes and seconds can be edited separately.
Press ENTER to confirm the entries and
quit the input fields.
Move to Zone select field, activate with
ENTER, and use the rotary knob to
choose your own time zone.
In the same way, activate the Format
select field and use the rotary knob to switch over between European and North American time conventions.
1100.4961.62 2.6 E-1
R&S CMU 200 Startup of the CMU
Additional Information... Alternative Settings
and Measurements
... on Step 4
Softkeys and hotkeys
Softkeys and hotkeys are activated by pressing the associ­ated keys on both sides and across the bottom of the display. The general purpose of softkeys is to provide settings, control the generator and the measurements. Hotkeys are used to switch over between different menus and different tabs be­longing to a popup menu.
... on Step 5
Setup menu
The Setup menu comprises several tabs providing general in­strument settings. It is advisable to check and adjust the fac­tory settings when you operate the CMU for the first time.
To switch over between the tabs of the setup menu use the hotkeys displayed at the bottom of the display.
Chapter 3 of the operating manual
Chapter 4 of the operating
manual
The different types of menus and control elements of the graphical user interface is explained in Chapter 3 of the operating man­ual. In the same chapter you can find a short tutorial on the entry of numbers and characters.
1100.4961.62 2.7 E-1
RF Measurements R&S CMU 200

RF Measurements

In the RF function group, a continuous or pulsed RF signal can be generated and a RF signal with defi­nite frequency characteristics can be analyzed. The signal level can be plotted in oscillographical (Power) or spectral (Spectrum) representation.
MENU
SELECT
Step 1
Press the Menu Select key to open the
Menu Select menu.
Use the cursor keys and the rotary knob
to select the RF function group in the left half of the Selection table.
In the right half of the table, select the
Analyzer/Generator menu.
Press the Enter key to activate the
measurement selected and open the RF Analyzer/Generator menu.
Step 2
In the Settings table the Ana­lyzer/Generator menu indicates the pa-
rameters of the signal generated and those of the signal received and analyzed.
At present, all parameters have been reset to factory default values. Different soft­key/hotkey combinations and popup menus are provided to change the settings. User­defined parameters will be saved for later sessions when the CMU is switched off.
The Power output field in the Ana- lyzer/Generator menu shows an invalid result ("---") because at present no RF input signal is applied to the CMU.
1100.4961.62 2.8 E-1
R&S CMU 200 RF Measurements
Additional Information... Alternative Settings
and Measurements
... on Step 1
Menu Select menu
The Menu Select menu shows all function groups installed on your CMU. If a function group is selected the available test modes and measurement menus are indicated. Function groups representing digital network tests (such as GSM400/850/900/1800/1900-MS) are generally subdivided in the two test modes Non Signalling and Signalling, each con­taining a number of measurement menus.
The RF function group is available on any CMU regardless of the software options purchased. It comprises the three meas­urement menus Analyzer/Generator, Power and Spectrum. All three measurement menus are directly accessible from the Menu Select menu.
... on Step 2
Analyzer/Generator menu
The Analyzer/Generator menu contains several softkeys to
Control the RF signals received and analyzed (Analyzer Level, Analyzer Settings)
Control the RF signals generated (Generator)
Defining a level and frequency via the Generator softkey and the associated hotkeys implies that a continuous signal (CW) with this level and frequency is generated.
The RF Max. Level defined via Analyzer Level, however, de­notes the maximum input power which can be measured. This is identical with the upper edge of the Power diagram (see below). The permissible range of Max. Level depends on the input connector and external attenuation used (see sec­tion Analyzer Settings in Chapter 4).
Chapter 4 of the operating
manual
For digital network tests refer to the relevant operating manuals. e.g. GSM400/850/900/1800/1900- MS.
manual
The Generator softkey provides the most important settings of the
Generator tab of the Connection Control menu.
The Analyzer Level and Analyzer Settings softkeys correspond to the Analyzer tab of the Connec­tion Control menu.
Chapter 4 of the operating
Defining a (center) Analyzer Settings – Frequency implies that only signals around this frequency are analyzed.
The Analyzer Settings – RBW hotkey defines the resolution bandwidth of the analyzer.
The status of the Analyzer Power measurement is shown in
the corresponding softkey. For ongoing measurements, the result in the Power output field is constantly updated.
At present no input signal is available so that the Power out­put field shows an invalid result “– – –“
Once the softkey is selected, the Analyzer Power measure­ment can be switched off and on by means of the ON/OFF key. In contrast, the CONT/HALT toggle key halts the meas­urement after the next valid result has been obtained.
1100.4961.62 2.9 E-1
The options for the measurement status are ON, OFF, or HLT. The HLT state is reached after the end of a single shot measurement (see the section about measure­ment control in Chapter 5 of the operating manual).
Ch. 4 and Ch. 5
RF Measurements R&S CMU 200
Step 3
Press the Connect. Control softkey and
use the Generator hotkey to open the Generator tab.
The Generator tab controls the RF genera­tor and defines the Frequency and Modula- tion of the generated RF signal.
Select the Generator softkey by press-
ing once.
Press the ON/OFF key to switch the RF
generator on.
Set the generator frequency equal to the
default frequency of the RF analyzer frequency as shown in the figure.
Press the RF
defining the signal connectors and ex­ternal attenuation.
hotkey to open the tab
Select RF 2 as output connector, RF 4
IN as input connector. Do not define any external attenuation (all values equal to
0.0 dB).
Two yellow LEDs on the front panel indi­cate the input and output connectors se­lected.
Use a coax cable to connect RF 2 to RF
4 IN.
Press the ESCAPE key to close the
popup menu and return to the RF Ana- lyzer/Generator main menu.
The RF level measured is now indicated next to the Analyzer Power softkey. Due to the loss in the signal path it should be slightly below the generator power se-
lected. Reopen the Connection Control menu
and press the Generator softkey twice.
The table-oriented version of the Generator tab is opened.
Press ON/OFF to expand the parameter
tree, use the rotary knob to select the Ramping parameter, press Enter and use the rotary knob again to switch the power ramping ON.
Now the generator transmits a pulsed (in­stead of a continuous) signal.
Press the Connect. Control softkey
again or the ESCAPE key to close the popup menu.
1100.4961.62 2.10 E-1
R&S CMU 200 RF Measurements
Additional Information... Alternative Settings
and Measurements
... on Step 3
RF connectors
The RF Connection Control menu configures the input and output connectors in the RF function group. The four connec­tors on the front panel differ by their permissible range of in­put and output powers (see Chapter 4 of the operating man­ual and data sheet). The values quoted on the left side are compatible with the rated specifications.
External attenuation
An external attenuation can be reported to the CMU in order to compensate for known losses between the signal source and the device under test or the analyzer.
In our example, the (positive) difference between the analyzer power measured and the generator power can be reported as an external output attenuation at RF 2. The RF generator in­creases its level to maintain the commanded power of –27 dBm at the analyzer. The nominal generator power set in the RF level field is thus measured and indicated next to the Analyzer Power softkey.
Note: RF User Correction
In addition to the static external attenuation settings, the
CMU provides systematic, frequency and level­dependent correction mechanisms of the generated and measured RF power:
Settings made in the Connect. Control menus apply to the entire function group RF Non Signalling.
Note that an external attenuation reported to the CMU shifts the nominal permissible ranges of input and output levels.
Chapter 4 of the operating manual
Chapter 4 of the operating manual
In many function groups (e.g. the present RF group)
a frequency-dependent attenuation can be defined after pressing Ext. Att. Output or Ext. Att. Input twice.
Global, frequency and level-dependent correction tables can be loaded using the VersionManager; see section RF User Correction in Chapter 1 of the com­plete R&S CMU operating manual.
1100.4961.62 2.11 E-1
RF Measurements R&S CMU 200
Step 4
Press the Power hotkey to switch over
to the graphical menu Power.
The Power menu shows the RF signal power measured as a function of time at a particular frequency and resolution band­width. must be selected to obtain a stable display.
An appropriate trigger condition
Settings (default settings or the ones made in the Analyzer/Generator menu) and sca­lar results are displayed in two parameter lines above the diagram.
Various tools allowing to take a closer look at the measurement results are provided in
the graphical measurement menu.
Press the Marker/Display softkey twice
and vary the Time Scale to display sev­eral pulses in the diagram.
Press the Analyzer Settings softkey and
vary the resolution bandwidth (hotkey RBW).
Press the Menu softkey to display the
hotkeys used to change over to the other measurement menus.
Press the Spectrum hotkey to switch
over to the graphical menu Spectrum.
Step 5
The Spectrum menu shows the signal power in spectral representation, i.e. as a function of the frequency.
The settings and results displayed in the two parameter lines above the diagram are analogous to the ones shown in the Power menu.
Press the Marker softkey and use the
R to Pk and the Cnt to R hotkeys to cen-
ter the diagram.
Press the Analyzer Settings softkey to
scale the diagram and adjust the resolu­tion bandwidth.
To close your session set the CMU to
standby mode using the power switch on the front panel or use the mains switch at the rear.
1100.4961.62 2.12 E-1
R&S CMU 200 RF Measurements
Additional Information... Alternative Settings
and Measurements
... on Step 4
Trigger mode
The trigger mode is set in the Analyzer tab of the Connection Control menu or via the Trigger softkey in the graphical measurement menus. With the default setting Free Run the measurement is not synchronized to the frequency of the in­coming pulses: The trace is permanently shifted in horizontal direction.
To show a signal consisting of rectangular pulses (bursts) it is recommended to trigger by either the rising or falling edge of the IF power.
Markers
Markers are a graphical tool used to locate points on a trace and read out their coordinates. A reference marker and two delta markers may be defined in the Power menu.
The reference marker trace, the delta markers tween their position and the reference marker. All marker co­ordinates are shown in the two parameter lines above the diagram.
measures the absolute level of the
and measure the distance be-
Resolution bandwidth
A spectrum analyzer can differentiate two spectral lines sepa­rated by a minimum distance corresponding to the bandwidth of the resolution filter.
The smaller the bandwidth the better the resolution and the larger the signal-to-noise ratio. If the resolution bandwidth is too large only the envelope of the spectrum can be meas­ured.
In the Power measurement, the signal-to-noise ratio improves but the time resolution deteriorates when the resolution bandwidth is reduced.
... on Step 5
The Frequency softkey defines the frequency of the measured signal and the resolution band­width. The Input Level softkey configures the input level, the power range and an attenuation factor. The Time softkey config­ures the time axis.
In addition to markers, a D-line can be used to measure a par­ticular level in the diagram.
Chapter 4 of the operating manual
Chapter 4 of the operating manual
Chapter 4 of the operating manual
Scaling of the spectral diagram
The tools provided in the Spectrum menu are particularly suitable for scaling a spectral diagram with a sharp main lobe and symmetric, lower side lobes:
The R to Pk hotkey (Marker softkey) places the reference marker to the maximum (i.e. the main lobe) of the dia­gram.
The Cnt to R hotkey (Marker softkey) centers the diagram to the frequency of the main marker.
Equivalently, the Center hotkey (Frequency/RBW softkey) can be used to center the diagram.
1100.4961.62 2.13 E-1
Chapter 4 of the operating manual
R&S CMU 200 Index

Index

List software ................................................................ 1.36
A
AC supply connection...................................................1.12
Activate other software.................................................1.29
B
Back to previous screen ...............................................1.30
C
Command Button (Remote Service Tool ......................1.27
Configuration, firmware ................................................1.29
Configure Command Buttons .......................................1.27
Connection
controller ..................................................1.15, 1.20, 1.25
external keyboard .......................................................1.17
IEC bus ......................................................................1.16
monitor.......................................................................1.17
RS-232.......................................................................1.16
Controller connection ...................................................1.15
Copy non volatile ram to disk .......................................1.37
D
Defragment disk ...........................................................1.37
Delete non volatile ram.................................................1.37
Delete software............................................................1.30
E
Edit service tables........................................................1.37
EMC.............................................................................1.14
Error messages, VersionManager................................1.38
Exit...............................................................................1.37
External keyboard ........................................................1.17
F
File transfer, Remote Service Tool ...............................1.22
Firmware configuration.................................................1.29
Firmware update ..........................................................1.19
Firmware update after board change ............................1.36
Front view ..................................................................... 1.1
Fuses ...........................................................................1.12
G
Getting Started.............................................................. 2.1
GPIB bus interface.......................................................1.15
I
IEC/IEEE bus................................................see GPIB bus
Info...............................................................................1.37
Input level.....................................................................1.14
Install software.............................................................1.31
Log file, Remote Service Tool...................................... 1.27
M
Main power switch................................................ 2.4, 2.12
Monitor ........................................................................ 1.17
N
Non volatile ram........................................................... 1.37
Notify message (VersionManager)............................... 1.38
Null-modem .................................................................1.16
P
PC-card selection dialog.............................................. 1.31
Power fuses................................................................. 1.12
Power switch ............................................................... 1.12
Putting into Operation ........................................... 1.1, 1.10
AC supply connection ................................................ 1.12
EMC ..........................................................................1.14
instrument setup ........................................................1.10
mounting in a rack ..................................................... 1.11
switching on............................................................... 1.12
R
Rack mounting............................................................. 1.11
RAM ............................................................................ 1.37
Rear view ...................................................................... 1.7
Remote control, Remote Service Tool ................ 1.24, 1.26
Remote Service Tool ...................................................1.19
S
Scan disk..................................................................... 1.37
Setting up (CMU) ......................................................... 1.10
Software installation, Remote Service Tool.................. 1.20
Software update .......................................................... 1.19
Software version selection dialog ................................1.32
Standby mode ...................................................... 1.12, 2.5
Startup menu........................................................ 1.13, 2.4
Switching on................................................................ 1.12
U
Upgrade firmware ........................................................ 1.32
V
Versions.new............................................................... 1.27
VGA monitor................................................................ 1.17
W
Write log files to disk.................................................... 1.37
L
List all versions to disk .................................................1.37
1100.4961.62 I.1 E-3
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