Read and understand this instruction manual before
operating instrument. Improper use of the gas monitor
could result in bodily harm or death.
Periodic calibration and mainte nance of the gas monitor is
essential for proper operation and correct readings. Please
calibrate and maintain this instrument regularl y!
Frequency of calibration depend s upon the type of us e you
have and the sensor types. Typical calibration frequencies
for most applications are between 1 and 3 months, but can
be required more often or less often based on your usage.
WARNING:Understand manual before operating. Substitution of components may impair
intrinsic safety. To prevent ignition of a hazardous atmosphere, batteries must
only be changed or charged in an area known to be nonhazardous. Not tested
in oxygen enriched atmospheres (above 21%).
This chapter briefly describes the EAGLE 2 gas monitor. This chapter also describes the EAGLE
2 Operator’s Manual (this document). Table 1 at the end of this chapter lists the specifications for
the EAGLE 2.
About the EAGLE 2
Using an advanced detection system consisting of up to six gas sensors, the EAGLE 2 sample
draw gas monitor is capable of detecting the presence of combustible gas, oxygen (O2), carbon
monoxide (CO), hydrogen sulfide (H2S), and various other toxic gases simultaneously. The
EAGLE 2’s rugged, reliable, and easy-to-use design makes it ideally suited for a wide range of
applications, including sewage treatment plants, utility manholes, tunnels, hazardous waste sites,
power stations, petrochemical refineries, mines, paper mills, drilling rigs, and fire fighting
stations. The EAGLE 2 offers a full range of features including:
•Simultaneous monitoring of one to six gases. The standard configuration includes four sensors
for combustible gas (%LEL, ppm, and %volume), oxygen, carbon monoxide (CO), and
hydrogen sulfide (H2S).
•Choice of three operating modes:
•Normal Mode for typical confined space or area monitoring. Normal Mode is the
standard factory setting.
•Bar Hole Mode for checking of bar holes when searching for underground gas leaks
•Leak Check Mode for locating leaks in valves and piping
•Sample-drawing pump with up to 125 foot range
•Liquid crystal display (LCD) for complete and understandable information at a glance
•Ultrabright alarm LEDs
•Distinctive audible alarm for dangerous gas conditions or unit malfunction
•Microprocessor control for reliability, ease of use, and advanced capabilities
•Data logging functions (when used in Normal Mode)
•Alarm trend data (when used in Normal Mode)
•STEL and TWA (when used in Normal Mode) and over range alarms
•Peak readings (when used in Normal Mode)
•Built-in time function
•Lunch break feature
•RF shielded high impact plastic case
•CSA classified for Class I, Division I, Groups A, B, C, and D hazardous atmospheres
WARNING:The Model EAGLE 2 detects oxygen deficiency, elevated levels of oxygen,
combustible gases, carbon monoxide, and hydrogen sulfide, all of which can be
dangerous or life threatening. When using the EAGLE 2, you must follow the
instructions and warnings in this manual to assure proper and safe operation
of the unit and to minimize the risk of personal injury. Be sure to maintain and
periodically calibrate the EAGLE 2 as described in this manual.
NOTE:ONLY THE COMBUSTIBLE GAS DETECTION PORTION OF THIS
* When calibrating the EAGLE 2 with the Auto Calibration or the Single Calibration method, the calibration gas value must
be equal to or higher than the alarm 1 setting. See “Updating the Alarm Point Settings (ALARM POINTS)” on page 105 for
instructions to change the alarm points if necessary for the desired calibration gas value.
Table 2: EAGLE 2 Specifications
Sampling
Sample Draw
Method
Response
T90 Within 30 Seconds
Time
Display Graphics LCD Display
Operating
-20°C to 50
°
C/Below 85% RH (Without Condensation)
Temperature
& Humidity
Indication
Accuracy
Combustible Gas (LEL), Catalytic Type Sensor
°
•-10°C to 40
•-20°C to 50
C: 5% of full scale
°
C: 6% of full scale
Combustible Gas (ppm), Catalytic Type Sensor
• ± 25 ppm or ± 5% of reading (whichever is greater)
Oxygen
• ± 0.5% O
2
Hydrogen Sulfide
• ± 5% of reading or ± 2 ppm H
S (whichever is greater)
2
Carbon Monoxide
• ± 5% of reading or ± 5 ppm CO (whichever is greater)
• Hoses of Various Lengths, See “Chapter 7: General Parts List” on page 78.
• Dilution Fitting (1:1 and 3:1)
• Various Probes, See “Chapter 7: General Parts List” on page 78
• Product CD, includes Data Logger Management Program and Maintenance Data
Loader Program
• IrDA/USB Cable for connecting to a computer when using the Data Logger
Management Program and Maintenance Data Loader Program (not needed if
computer has an infrared port)
Approximately 171(H) x 65(W) x 39(D) mm (5.6”H x 2.5”W x 1.5”D)
Approximately 310 g (11 oz.)
About this Manual
The EAGLE 2 Operator’s Manual uses the following conventions for notes, cautions, and
warnings.
NOTE:Describes additional or critical information.
CAUTION:Describes potential damage to equipment.
WARNING:Describes potential danger that can result in injury or death.
This chapter describes the EAGLE 2 instrument and accessories.
Instrument Description
The EAGLE 2 includes the case, sensors, LCD, control buttons, printed circuit boards, alarm
LEDs, infrared communication port, buzzer, battery case and batteries, and flow system.
The EAGLE 2’s sturdy, high-impact plastic case is radio frequency (RF) resistant and is suitable
for use in many environmental conditions, indoors and out. The case is dust proof and water
resistant. It’s two main components, the top case and bottom case, are held together with three
screws located on the bottom case. The interface between the top case and bottom case is
gasketed. A sturdy, well balanced handle on the top case allows you to hold the instrument
comfortably. A clear plastic window is located on the top case to the front of the handle for
viewing the LCD.
A removable battery case is located at the rear of the bottom case. A thumbscrew secures the
battery case to the bottom case. The interface between the battery case and the bottom case is
gasketed. Six raised feet on the bottom of the case, four on the bottom case and two on the battery
compartment, raise the EAGLE 2 slightly from the surface on which it rests.
Sensors
The EAGLE 2 uses up to six sensors to monitor combustible gas, oxygen (O2), carbon monoxide
(CO), hydrogen sulfide (H2S), and various other toxic gases simultaneously. The sensors are
located inside the EAGLE 2 bottom case and are installed in the flow chamber. The sensors
described below are the four standard sensors. See pg. 124 for a description of the PID sensors,
pg. 163 for a description of the ESM-01 toxic sensors, pg. 184 for a description of the TC sensors,
pg. 200 for a description of the IR CO2 sensors, pg. 214 for a description of the IR methane
sensors, and pg. 226 for a description of the IR hydrocarbon sensor. The standard sensors use
different detection principles as described below.
Catalytic Combustible Gas Sensor (LEL Sensor)
The catalytic combustible gas (LEL) sensor detects combustible gas in the %LEL range. It uses a
catalytic element for detection. The reaction of gas with oxygen on the catalyst causes a change in
the resistance of the element which changes the current flowing through it. The current is
amplified by the EAGLE 2’s circuitry, converted to a measurement of combustible gas
concentration, and displayed on the LCD.
The LEL sensor housing includes a sintered metal flame arrestor on one end that allows gas to
diffuse into the sensor. On the other end, five pins extend from the sensor. The sensor cable
connects to these pins on one end and terminates in a four-position connector on the other end
which plugs into the HC socket on the main PCB (see Figure 5 on page 19).
Oxygen Sensor
The O2 sensor is a galvanic type of sensor. A membrane behind the openings on the sensor face
allows gas to diffuse into the sensor at a rate proportional to the partial pressure of oxygen. The
oxygen reacts in the sensor and produces a voltage proportional to the concentration of oxygen.
The voltage is measured by the EAGLE 2’s circuitry, converted to a measurement of gas
concentration, and displayed on the LCD.
The sensor includes a short cable that terminates in a round 7-position connector. It mates with the
OXY pins on the main PCB (see Figure 5 on page 19).
The CO and H2S sensors are electrochemical sensors that consist of three precious metal
electrodes in a dilute acid electrolyte. A gas permeable membrane covers the sensor face and
allows gas to diffuse into the electrolyte. The gas reacts in the sensor and produces a current
proportional to the concentration of the target gas. The current is amplified by the EAGLE 2’s
circuitry, converted to a measurement of gas concentration, and displayed on the LCD.
The CO and H2S sensors are physically very similar. Except for their markings and wire colors,
they look almost identical. A three-position connector at the end of a 2-wire cable from each
sensor plugs into a socket on the main PCB. The sockets on the main PCB for the CO and H
S
2
sensors are labeled CO and H2S. Normally, the CO connector plugs into the CO socket and the
H2S plugs into the H2S socket. However, because of the way that the main PCB circuitry is
arranged, if the CO sensor is plugged into the H2S socket and the H2S sensor is plugged into the
CO socket, the sensors will still operate properly and the CO and H2S readings will still appear on
the channels that are programmed for those gases.
LCD
A digital LCD (liquid crystal display) is visible through a clear plastic window in the top case.
The LCD simultaneously shows the gas reading for all installed sensors. The LCD also shows
information for each of the EAGLE 2’s operating modes.
Control Buttons
Four control buttons are located below the LCD. They are, from left to right, POWER ENTER
RESET, DISPLAY ADJUST NO, AIR ▲ YES, and RANGE ▼ SHIFT.
ButtonFunction(s)
POWER ENTER
RESET
DISPLAY ADJUST NO• activates Display Mode
AIR ▲ YES• activates the demand zero function (adjusts the EAGLE 2’s fresh air
RANGE ▼ SHIFT• changes the detection units of the combustible gas channel (when
• turns the EAGLE 2 on and off
• silences and resets audible alarm if Alarm Latching is set to
Latching and Alarm Silence is set to ON
• enters instructions, values, and settings into the EAGLE 2’s
microprocessor
• silences and resets audible alarm if Alarm Latching is set to
Latching and Alarm Silence is set to ON
• enters instructions into the EAGLE 2’s microprocessor
reading)
• silences and resets audible alarm if Alarm Latching is set to
Latching and Alarm Silence is set to ON
• enters instructions into the EAGLE 2’s microprocessor
• moves the cursor on the LCD up the screen
• increases the value of a parameter available for adjustment
• scrolls through parameter options
Catalytic Units is set to CHANGE OK in Setup Mode)
• silences and resets audible alarm if Alarm Latching is set to
Latching and Alarm Silence is set to ON
• enters instructions into the EAGLE 2’s microprocessor
• moves the cursor on the LCD down the screen
• decreases the value of a parameter available for adjustment
The EAGLE 2’s PCBs analyze, record, control, store, and display the information collected. The
main PCB and I.S. barrier PCB are located in the bottom case. The display PCB is located in the
top case. The display PCB and I.S. barrier PCB are not user serviceable and are not involved in
any user performed maintenance. The main PCB is not user serviceable, but it is involved in the
replacement of sensors, so it is described below.
The main PCB is located on the right side of the bottom case. It slides into guiding grooves at the
Oxygen Connector P ins (OXY)
I.S. Barrier Connector
LEL Connector (HC)
CO Connector(CO)
H2S Conne ctor (H2S)
Pump Connector
Float Probe Connect or
Display connector
IR Communication Sensor/Transmitter
DP Switch Connector
Figure 5: Main PCB
bottom, front, and rear of the bottom case. It is held in place by the top case. Connectors for the
sensors, differential pressure switch, pump, display PCB, optional float probe, and I.S. barrier
PCB are located on the main PCB. In addition, an IR transmitter/receiver is located at the front of
the PCB behind the IR port on the front of the bottom case.
Alarm LEDs
Two sets of red alarm LEDs (light emitting diodes) are visible through two raised, frosted plastic
lenses in the top case. Each set has two LEDs. They are above the LCD, one above the left corner
and one above the right corner. The alarm LEDs alert you to gas, low battery, and failure alarms.
Infrared Communications Port
An infrared (IR) communications port is located on the left front of the bottom case when the
instrument is viewed from the front. The data transmitted through the port is in standard IrDA
protocol. A computer’s infrared port or an IrDA/USB cable connected to a USB port can be used
to download data saved by the EAGLE 2 to a computer using the Eagle 2 Data Logger
Management Program. See the Data Logger Management Program operator’s manual for data
logging and downloading instructions.
Buzzer
A solid-state electronic buzzer is located on the front of the top case. It is a panel mounting type of
buzzer and is water resistant and sealed to the inside of the top case with an O-ring. The buzzer
sounds for gas alarms, malfunctions, low battery voltage, and as an indicator during use of the
EAGLE 2’s many display and adjustment options.
Battery Case & Batteries
Four C-size alkaline batteries (standard) or optional rechargeable
C-size Ni-MH batteries power the EAGLE 2. They are installed in the battery case which is
located at the rear of the bottom case. The battery case is secured to the bottom case with a
thumbscrew.
Instrument run time is dependent upon battery type. At 25°C, alkaline batteries power the EAGLE
2 for 16 hours of non-alarm operation. Ni-MH batteries will power the EAGLE 2 for 18 hours of
non-alarm operation. The current battery voltage is viewable in Display Mode (see pg. 41).
When the EAGLE 2 detects low battery voltage, a low battery warning is activated. When battery
voltage is too low for operation, the EAGLE 2 sounds a dead battery alarm.
The alkaline or Ni-MH batteries can be accessed for replacement by unscrewing the thumbscrew
that secures the battery case to the bottom case and pulling the battery case away from the bottom
case. The Ni-MH batteries can be recharged by using the EAGLE 2 charger (see pg. 67).
NOTE:Use of batteries or battery chargers not specified by RKI Instruments, Inc. will void the
CSA classification and may void the warranty.
WARNING:To prevent ignition of a hazardous atmosphere, batteries must only be changed
or charged in an area known to be nonhazardous.
Flow System
The EAGLE 2 flow system consists of the inlet fitting, hydrophobic filter, pump, internal tubing,
differential pressure (DP) switch, sensor chamber, charcoal filter, and exhaust fitting.
Inlet Fitting
The inlet fitting is on the right front (when viewed from the front) of the bottom case. It is a nickel
plated brass quick connect fitting. It mates with either the sample hose or with the hydrophobic
probe.
Hydrophobic Filter
The hydrophobic filter is located in the bottom case above the sensors. Normally the hydrophobic
probe accessory (see pg. 21) will prevent water and particulate contamination from entering the
flow system, but if the probe is not used, the hydrophobic filter will stop water and particulates
from penetrating further into the flow system. If it becomes dirty or water logged, replace it (see
pg. 71).
Pump
A diaphragm pump inside the rear of the bottom case draws the sample to the sensors. It can draw
sample from as far as 125 feet from the EAGLE 2.
CAUTION:Sample hose lengths of more than 125 feet are not recommended for the EAGLE 2
because of flow rate reduction and increased response time. Consult RKI
Instruments, Inc. for sample hose lengths longer than 125 feet.
Internal Tubing
The flow system includes polyurethane tubing to route the sample between the various
components of the flow system. The internal sample tubing is not user serviceable.
The DP switch is inside the front of the bottom case. It senses the EAGLE 2’s flowrate by
monitoring the pressure drop between points in the flow system. When the flowrate becomes too
low for safe operation of the EAGLE 2, a set of contacts inside it open and the EAGLE 2 indicates
a low flow alarm.
Sensor Chamber
A PVC block in the bottom case is configured to accept the four gas sensors. It routes the sample
to each sensor. The LEL sensor and the oxygen sensor are retained in the sensor chamber by
brackets. The CO and H2S sensors are each pushed past two sealing O-rings into the chamber and
are retained by the O-ring compression force.
Charcoal Filter
The charcoal filter is located in the front of the flow chamber next to the CO sensor. It contains
activated charcoal. The CO sensor will respond if exposed to H2S and certain hydrocarbon gases.
The charcoal filter scrubs these gases out of the sample to avoid false CO readings. If false or
elevated CO readings are noticed, especially in the presence of H2S, change the charcoal filter.
The charcoal inside the filter cannot be replaced; the entire filter must be replaced.
Exhaust Fitting
The exhaust fitting is located below the inlet fitting. It routes the gas sample out of the EAGLE 2.
It includes a female 10-32 thread that can be used for the installation of a hose barb or other type
of fitting that has a male 10-32 thread so that the exhaust can be routed to a particular location
with flexible tubing if desired.
Standard Accessories
Standard accessories include the shoulder strap, the sample hose, and the hydrophobic probe.
Shoulder Strap
A comfortable elastic shoulder strap clips to the EAGLE 2 at the front and rear of the top case. It
clips to stainless steel rings that are installed in features on the top case. It can be removed from
the EAGLE 2 by opening the clip at each end of the strap and removing it from the strap ring at
the front and rear of the top case.
Hose and Probe
A 5 foot polyurethane sample hose and a 10 inch hydrophobic probe are included as standard. The
hose has a male quick connect fitting on one end and a female quick connect fitting on the other
end. The probe has a male quick connect fitting. Normally, the male end of sample hose is
installed in the EAGLE 2 inlet fitting and the probe is installed in the female end of the hose.
However, if the sample hose is not needed for monitoring a particular area, the probe may be
installed directly to the inlet fitting. Sample hose lengths are available from 5 feet (standard
length) to 125 feet (see “Chapter 7: General Parts List” on page 78). A Teflon lined hose is
provided with all units that contain a PID sensor. This hose must be used when operating a PID
EAGLE 2 (see pg. 124).
CAUTION:Sample hose lengths of more than 125 feet are not recommended for the EAGLE 2
because of flow rate reduction and increased response time. Consult RKI
Instruments, Inc. for hose lengths longer than 125 feet.
The probe includes a replaceable particle filter and hydrophobic filter disk that prevent
Sample Hose
Probe
Figure 6: Sample Hose and Hydrophobic Probe
particulates and water from entering the EAGLE 2’s flow system. See pg. 70 for instructions to
replace the particle filter and hydrophobic filter disk.
NOTE:When using the probe with a PID EAGLE 2, be sure that the particle filter is not
installed.
Optional Accessories
Several optional accessories are available for the EAGLE 2. They include rechargeable Ni-MH
batteries, battery chargers, various special probes, and dilution fittings. The most commonly used
optional accessories are described below. Detailed instructions regarding the use of these and
other available accessories are included in other parts of this manual. Data logging accessories are
briefly described on pg. 40.
Rechargeable Ni-MH Batteries
Rechargeable Ni-MH batteries are available for the EAGLE 2. A fully charged set of Ni-MH
batteries will power the EAGLE 2 for 18 hours. The batteries will last for a minimum of 500
charge cycles. See “Chapter 7: General Parts List” on page 78 for ordering information.
Battery Chargers
Three battery chargers are available for the EAGLE 2 to charge the optional Ni-MH batteries, the
standard AC charger, a DC charger with a vehicle plug adapter, and an AC/DC charger with a
vehicle plug adapter.
AC Charger
The standard AC charger consists of the charging module, which includes all of the charging
circuitry, and an AC adapter. The charging module includes a five foot cable with a connector on
the end that mates with the EAGLE 2 charging socket. The AC adapter plugs into a 115 VAC wall
outlet and connects to the charging module with a jack on the end of a five foot DC output cable.
The AC adapter will also work for 100 VAC or 220 VAC if an appropriate plug adapter is
provided.
An optional DC powered charger is available with a vehicle plug 12 VDC adapter. It uses the
same charging module as the standard AC charger.
AC/DC Charger
A charger is also available that includes both the AC adapter and the 12 VDC vehicle plug
adapter. The charging module is the same as the one used for the AC charger and the DC charger.
Various optional probes designed for specific applications are available for the EAGLE 2. They
include the following:
•30 inch aluminum probe
This probe is designed for applications where it is necessary to put the probe tip in areas that
are out of reach with the standard probe. A small breather hole near the end of the probe tube
prevents interruption of sampling and a low flow alarm if the probe tip is blocked.
•30 inch stainless steel probe
This probe is physically the same as the 30 inch aluminum probe and is intended for
applications where a high level of corrosion resistance is required in the long probe tube.
•4 foot stainless steel probe
This probe is designed for areas where it is necessary to put the probe tip in areas that are out
of reach for even the 30 inch probes. A stainless steel probe tube is used because the length of
the probe tube requires a high degree of rigidity. Stainless steel is more rigid than other
normally used materials. A small breather hole near the end of the probe tube prevents
interruption of sampling and a low flow alarm if the probe tip is blocked.
•Barhole probe
This probe is designed specifically for barhole testing. See “Appendix K: Using the EAGLE 2
in Bar Hole Mode” for an in-depth discussion of using the EAGLE 2 in Bar Hole Mode.
Figure 14: 32 Inch Telescoping Probe with Dust Filter
Figure 15: 7 Foot Telescoping Probe with Dust Filter
Figure 16: 1:1 and 3:1 Dilution Fittings
1:1 Dilution Fi t ting
3:1 Dilution Fitting
This probe is designed for use where drawing water or moisture into the EAGLE 2 is not a
concern. Instead of a hydrophobic filter, a cotton dust filter is used.
•32 inch telescoping probe with dust filter
This probe is designed for use where it is necessary to put the probe tip in areas not accessible
with the 10 inch probe with dust filter and applications where the probe tube must be
collapsible for storage.
•7 foot telescoping probe with dust filter
This probe is designed for use where it is necessary to put the probe tip in areas not accessible
with the 32 inch telescoping probe with dust filter and applications where the probe tube must
be collapsible for storage.
See “Chapter 7: General Parts List” on page 78 for probe ordering information.
External Dilution Fittings
Two external dilution fittings are available for the EAGLE 2, a 1:1 dilution fitting and a 3:1
dilution fitting. They are designed to mate with the inlet fitting and accept a sample hose or probe.
The fittings are made with brass and nickel plated brass and are appropriate for use with the four
standard gases. The 1:1 fitting is normally used when it is necessary to introduce air into a sample
that has no oxygen or a very low level of oxygen, such as a nitrogen purged sample. Both the 1:1
and 3:1 fittings can also be used when one of the target gas levels in the sample area will likely be
present in a concentration above the detection range for that gas. Since the fittings partially
consist of unplated brass, they are not appropriate for detection of elevated levels of H
gases that are easily absorbed such as Cl2 or SO2.
This chapter explains how to use the EAGLE 2 to perform confined space entry monitoring or
general area monitoring in Normal Mode.
Special versions of the EAGLE 2 can also operate in Leak Check Mode and Bar Hole Mode. See
pg. 241 and pg. 248 for operating instructions for Bar Hole and Leak Check Mode, respectively.
Start Up
This section explains how to start up the EAGLE 2, get it ready for operation, and turn it off.
NOTE:The screens illustrated in this section are for a standard 4-gas unit. The screens
displayed by your EAGLE 2 may be slightly different.
Turning On the EAGLE 2
To illustrate certain functions, the following description of the EAGLE 2 start up sequence
assumes that the following menu items in Setup Mode are turned on: LUNCH BREAK, CAL
REMINDER, and USER/STATION ID. If any of these items are turned off, then the
corresponding screens will not appear.
The EAGLE 2 may be used with a sample hose or with the probe installed directly to the inlet
fitting. Determine which configuration works best for your application.
1.Connect the sample hose or probe to the EAGLE 2’s quick connect inlet fitting.
2.If using a sample hose, connect the probe to the sample hose’s quick connect fitting.
3.Press and briefly hold down the POWER ENTER RESET button. Release the button when
you hear a beep.
4.The LCD will show the following screen for about ten seconds.
5.The Battery Voltage Screen appears for a few seconds.
6.The Active Gases Screen appears for a few seconds indicating which channels are active and
ACTIVE GASES
CH4 OXY
H2S CO
LUNCH BREAK MODE ON
RESUME
PEAK AND TWA
MEASUREMENTS? 2
their target gas.
7.If LUNCH BREAK is turned on (see pg. 117), the Resume Measurement Screen appears.
The unit counts down from 5 seconds in the lower right corner of the LCD to the right of
“MEASUREMENTS”.
•To continue accumulating peak and time-weighted average (TWA) readings from the last
time the EAGLE 2 was used, press and release the AIR ▲ YES button before the
countdown reaches 0 or allow the countdown to reach 0. If you do not press the AIR ▲
YES button within the 5 second countdown, the EAGLE 2 automatically resumes
accumulating the peak and TWA readings. The EAGLE 2 will also continue to keep
track of operating time including the operating time from the last time the EAGLE 2 was
used. See pg. 50 for more information about how the EAGLE 2 tracks the operating
time. The short-term exposure limit (STEL) reading is reset each time the EAGLE 2 is
turned on.
•To reset the accumulation of these measurements, press and release the DISPLAY
8.The gas alarm setpoints are displayed by three screens in sequence: the Low Alarm Screen,
A CH4 10 %LEL
L L OXY 19.5 vol%
O A H2S 10.0 ppm
WR CO 25 ppm
M
S
CH4 10 vol%
A CH4 50 %LEL
HL OXY 23.5 vol%
I A H2S 30.0 ppm
GR CO 50 ppm
HM
S
CH4 50 vol%
ALARMS STEL & TWA
H2S(ppm) 15.0 10.0
CO (ppm) 200 25
CALIBRATION DATE
IS PAST DUE
PERFORM
CALIBRATION?
High Alarm Screen, and STEL/TWA Alarm Screen. Each screen remains on the LCD for
three seconds.
9.After the alarm screens, if CAL REMINDER is turned on, the screen that appears next
depends on how CAL PAST DUE ACT is set in the Setup Mode Menu (see pg. 112).
•If the unit is due for calibration and CAL PAST DUE ACT is set to CONFIRM TO CAL,
then the following screen displays and the buzzer sounds in a double pulsing pattern.
To perform a calibration, press and release the AIR ▲ YES button. The EAGLE 2 will
enter Calibration Mode and the LCD will show the Calibration Mode main menu. See
pg. 53 for instructions to calibrate the EAGLE 2. When you are done with the calibration
and exit Calibration Mode, the unit will begin the startup sequence. If the calibration
was successful, the screen above will not appear again until the unit is due for
calibration. If the calibration was not successful, the screen above will again appear in
the startup sequence.
To continue without performing a calibration, press and release the DISPLAY ADJUST
NO button.
•If the unit is due for calibration and CAL PAST DUE ACT is set to MUST
CALIBRATION DATE
IS PAST DUE
ENTER TO PERFORM
CALIBRATION
CALIBRATION DATE
IS PAST DUE
9/12/2008
15:00:00
CALIBRATE, then the following screen displays and the buzzer sounds in a double
pulsing pattern.
The EAGLE 2 cannot be used until a successful calibration has been performed. Press
and release the ENTER button to enter Calibration Mode. See “Chapter 5: Calibration
Mode” on page 53 for instructions to calibrate the EAGLE 2.
NOTE:In this situation, even if the password function has been turned on, no password is
required to perform a calibration.
When you are done with the calibration and exit Calibration Mode, the unit will begin
the startup sequence. If the calibration was successful, the screen above will not appear
again until the unit is due for calibration. If the calibration was not successful, the screen
above will again appear in the startup sequence.
•If the unit is due for calibration and CAL PAST DUE ACT is set to NOTIFICATION
ONLY, then the following alert screen displays and the buzzer sounds in a double pulsing
pattern.
Press and release the POWER ENTER RESET button to acknowledge the alert and
continue with the startup sequence.
10. The Date/Time Screen appears for a few seconds.
11. If USER/STATION ID is turned on (see “Turning the User/Station ID Function On or Off
USER ID
MIKE
STATION ID
PUMP 1
SERIAL NUMBER
E2A515
FAILED SENSOR(S)
< > < >
<H2S> < >
ENTER TO CONTINUE
CH4 0%LEL
OXY 20.9vol%
H2S 0.0ppm
CO 0ppm
(USER/STATION ID)” on page 108), the ID Screen appears for a few seconds.
If USER/STATION ID is turned off, only the serial number is shown.
12. If the EAGLE 2 experiences a sensor failure during start up, a screen indicating which sensor
failed appears and the buzzer sounds a pulsing tone twice per second. In the example below,
the H2S sensor has failed.
If you wish to continue, press and release the POWER ENTER RESET button to
acknowledge the failure. The gas reading for the failed sensor will be replaced by “XXX”.
Replace the failed sensor as soon as possible.
13. The EAGLE 2 is now monitoring for gas in Measuring Mode. The Normal Operation Screen
appears displaying the current gas reading for each target gas.
Performing a Demand Zero
Before using the EAGLE 2, it is recommended to set the fresh air readings for the target gases by
performing a demand zero. This will set the CH4, H2S, and CO channels to zero and the OXY
channel to 20.9%.
1.Find a fresh-air environment. This is an environment free of toxic or combustible gases and
of normal oxygen content (20.9%).
2.Turn on the unit as described above in “Turning On the EAGLE 2”.
3.Press and hold the AIR ▲ YES button. The LCD prompts you to continue holding the AIR ▲
YES button and the buzzer will pulse while you hold the button.
4.Continue to hold the AIR ▲ YES button until the LCD prompts you to release it. The
EAGLE 2 will set the fresh air reading for all channels. Start up is complete and the unit is
now ready for monitoring.
3.Release the button when GOODBYE and the RKI logo appear on the display. When
GOODBYE and the RKI logo disappear and the backlight turns off, the unit is off.
Using the Battery Charger for Continuous Operation
The battery charger can be used with an AC adapter or a vehicle plug DC adapter to run the
EAGLE 2 in continuous operation instead of charging the batteries. Batteries do not need to be
installed in the EAGLE 2 but if there are batteries installed, they must be NiMH batteries and they
must have a charge.
WARNING:Use the EAGLE 2 charger’s continuous operation mode to power the EAGLE
2 only if NiMH batteries are installed in the EAGLE 2 or if no batteries are
installed in the EAGLE 2. Do not use the charger for continuous operation if
alkaline batteries are installed.
1.Place the EAGLE 2 in the area to be monitored.
2.Plug the power adapter into either an AC outlet or into a vehicle outlet depending on which
charger is being used.
3.Set the switch on the module to “CONT. OPERAT.”.
4.Make sure the EAGLE 2 is off.
5.Make sure the adapter and module are connected.
6.Make sure that the NiMH batteries are either charged or removed.
NOTE:If the batteries are not charged, the EAGLE 2 will not turn on and will instead give a
“Charge Batteries” indication when it is powered up after Step 7 below.
7.Insert the module’s round plug into the EAGLE 2’s charging jack as shown below.
8.See pg. 26 for start-up and operation instructions.
9.While the charging module is powering the EAGLE 2, its amber LED will be off and its
CH4 0%LEL
OXY 20.9vol%
H2S 0.0ppm
CO 0ppm
green LED will be on.
Measuring Mode, Normal Operation
When the EAGLE 2 completes its startup sequence, it is in Measuring Mode. In Measuring Mode
the EAGLE 2 continuously monitors the sampled atmosphere and displays the gas concentrations
present for its target gases. In a low-light environment, press and release any button to turn on the
display backlight. See pg. 109 to program backlight duration. If the Confirmation Alert feature is
turned on in the Setup Mode menu (see pg. 114), the EAGLE 2 beeps periodically to confirm that
it’s operating.
Monitoring an Area
1.Start up the EAGLE 2 as described above in “Start Up” on page 26. It is now in Measuring
Mode.
2.Take the EAGLE 2 to the monitoring area.
Put the probe tip in the area to be monitored.
NOTE:If the particle filter or hydrophobic filter become dirty or clogged, replace them. If
water enters the probe, dry out or replace the particle filter (if installed) and shake any
water out of the probe or off of the hydrophobic filter. If you notice that water has
entered the flow system through the probe, replace the probe’s hydrophobic filter and
inspect the O-ring for filter particles. See pg. 70 for instructions to replace the particle
filter and the hydrophobic filter.
3.Wait 10 - 15 seconds and observe the display for gas readings. If a reading is observed, allow
the reading to stabilize to determine the gas concentrations present.
NOTE:Response time increases with the length of the sample hose. Long sample hoses will
require more time to show a response at the EAGLE 2. The maximum sample hose
length recommended for the EAGLE 2 is 125 feet. Consult RKI Instruments, Inc. for
longer sample hose lengths.
4.If a gas alarm occurs, take appropriate action. See pg. 39.
The standard sample hose for the EAGLE 2 is 5 feet long. Optional hoses are available up to 125
feet long. If you are considering using a longer hose, keep in mind that a longer hose will increase
the EAGLE 2’s response time and the flowrate may decrease close to the low flow alarm point.
CAUTION:Sample hose lengths of more than 125 feet are not recommended for the EAGLE 2
because of flow rate reduction and increased response time. Consult RKI
Instruments, Inc. for hose lengths longer than 125 feet.
The chart below illustrates how response time is affected by the sample hose length.
Table 3: EAGLE 2 Response Time vs. Sample Hose Length
Hose Used
Probe Only12 seconds
Probe & 5 Foot Hose15 seconds
Probe & 25 Foot Hose25 seconds
Probe & 50 Foot Hose35 seconds
Probe & 75 Foot Hose45 seconds
Probe & 100 Foot Hose60 seconds
Probe & 125 Foot Hose75 seconds
Typical Time to 90% of
Response (T90)
Using Exhaust Tubing
The EAGLE 2’s exhaust fitting has a female 10-32 thread to allow for the installation of a hose
barb fitting with a 10-32 thread to which a flexible exhaust tube can be connected. If you utilize
this feature, the tubing used must have a minimum internal diameter of 1/8 inch. RKI Instruments,
Inc. recommends using flexible polyurethane tubing with a maximum exhaust tube length of 20
feet. Consult RKI Instruments, Inc. for exhaust tubing lengths longer than 20 feet.
Combustible Gas Detection
There are three issues to keep in mind when monitoring for combustible gas.
•The catalytic combustible sensor will respond to any combustible gas. The standard
calibration gas for the EAGLE 2 catalytic combustible channel is methane (CH4). If the
instrument is calibrated to a different combustible gas, such as hexane or propane, the gas
name for the catalytic combustible channel will reflect the target gas.
The table below lists the conversion factors for several hydrocarbon gases if the EAGLE 2 is calibrated to methane. To use this table, multiply the display reading on the combustible gas
channel by the factor in the appropriate row to obtain the actual gas concentration. For
example, if you are detecting pentane and the display reads 10% LEL for the catalytic
combustible channel, you actually have 10% LEL x 1.95 = 19.5% LEL pentane present.
* Vapor pressure too low for significant LEL reading
•The EAGLE 2 provides the catalytic combustible sensor with some protection against
exposure to high levels of combustible gas which can damage the sensor. It does this by
turning off the combustible sensor power temporarily when it determines that an over scale
(more than 100% LEL) concentration of combustible gas is present that may damage the
sensor. Nevertheless, concentrations of combustible gas of more than 100% LEL can still
affect the zero level or calibration of the combustible sensor if the concentration is high
enough.
CAUTION:Do not expose the catalytic combustible sensor to high concentrations of
combustible gas such as that from a butane lighter. Exposure to high
concentrations of combustible gas may adversely affect the performance of the
sensor.
CAUTION:Any rapid increase in the combustible gas reading on the catalytic combustible
channel followed by a declining or erratic reading may indicate a gas
concentration above the LEL which may be hazardous.
•Some gases such as silicone vapors, chlorinated hydrocarbons, and sulphur compounds can
contaminate the detection elements inside the combustible sensor damaging the sensor and
result in reduced response to combustible gas. Make every effort to avoid these gases. The
catalytic combustible sensor has an integral H
S scrubber for protection from H2S exposure
2
resulting from normal use, but you should avoid exposure to high levels of H2S and other
sulphur compounds.
Monitoring Combustible Gas in the PPM or %Volume Range
CH4 0%LEL
OXY 20.9vol%
H2S 0.0ppm
CO 0ppm
CH4 0.00vol%
OXY 20.9vol%
H2S 0.0ppm
CO 0ppm
RANGE
SHIFT
CH4 0ppm
OXY 20.9vol%
H2S 0.0ppm
CO 0ppm
RANGE
SHIFT
RANGE
SHIFT
The standard factory configuration for the EAGLE 2 allows the user to use the RANGE ▼ SHIFT
button to change the displayed detection units of the catalytic combustible channel between
%LEL, ppm, and %volume. It is possible to disable this capability and set the EAGLE 2 to
display only one of the detection units by using the Catalytic Units menu item in Setup Mode. See
“Setting the Catalytic Detection Units (CATALYTIC UNITS)” on page 104 for instructions to set
this Setup Mode Menu item.
The detection range of the combustible catalytic channel when set for ppm or %volume will
correspond to 0 - 100% LEL for the configured gas. For example, the LEL for methane (CH4) is
5% volume, or 50,000 ppm. So if the catalytic combustible channel is displayed in terms of
%volume, the full scale is 5.00% and if it is displayed in terms of ppm, the full scale is 50,000
ppm.
If the Catalytic Units menu item in Setup Mode is set to CHANGE OK, the standard factory
setting, then you can change the catalytic combustible channel’s units by pressing and releasing
RANGE ▼ SHIFT.
Monitoring Combustible Gas in the PPM Range
There are special considerations that must be taken into account when monitoring combustible
gas in the ppm range with the catalytic combustible channel. Because of the high sensitivity in the
lower part of the ppm range, the catalytic combustible channel needs more time than the warm-up
period to stabilize after the EAGLE 2 is turned on if it is going to be used for ppm level detection.
The reading increments in the ppm range are smallest in the lower part of the range and increase
as the reading increases as follows:
If the catalytic combustible channel is configured for the user defined gas in Setup Mode (see
“Configuring the Combustible Gas (CONFIGURE GASES)” on page 100), the ppm ratio defined
for the gas must be considered. For example, if the ppm ratio is set higher than 50,000 ppm, then
when the display units are set as ppm, the reading will not go above 50,000 ppm which is
equivalent to 33 % LEL and 5 %volume. So if the gas reading is higher than 50,000 ppm, the ppm
unit reading will indicate 50,000 ppm and also indicate an overscale condition. The %LEL and
%volume unit readings will still increase up to 100% LEL and 15 %volume respectively, which
are equivalent to 150,000 ppm.
The catalytic combustible sensor is slightly affected by humidity. This is not apparent when the
EAGLE 2 is used for %LEL or %volume detection, but because of the high sensitivity in the ppm
range, significant humidity changes can affect the ppm reading, especially in the lower part of the
range. Take care to allow the unit to acclimate to a new environment for about a minute and
perform a demand zero in a fresh air location when you move between areas of different humidity.
CAUTION:If the catalytic combustible channel is being calibrated with a gas concentration of
1000 ppm or lower, the a 24 inch humidifier must be used for accurate calibration.
See “Chapter 5: Calibration Mode” on page 53 for more explanation and
instructions for calibration.
To monitor for combustible gas in the ppm range:
1.Start up the EAGLE 2 as described on pg. 26.
2.Allow the EAGLE 2 to run for 3 - 5 minutes after the startup sequence is complete and it is in
Measuring Mode. This allows the catalytic combustible sensor to stabilize sufficiently for
ppm monitoring.
NOTE:This extra stabilization period is not necessary if monitoring in the %LEL or %volume
range.
3.Set the catalytic combustible channel’s units to be ppm by using the RANGE ▼ SHIFT
button.
4.Perform a demand zero as described on pg. 30.
5.Proceed to monitor for gas as described on pg. 32.
This section covers alarm indications in Measuring Mode. It also describes how to reset the
EAGLE 2 after an alarm has occurred and how to respond to an alarm condition.
NOTE:False alarms may be caused by radio frequency (RF) or electromagnetic (EMI)
interference. Keep the EAGLE 2 away from RF and EMI sources such as radio
transmitters or large motors.
Alarm Indications
The EAGLE 2 will sound an alarm and flash the LED arrays when one of the target gas
concentrations rises above the Low Alarm level, or in the case of oxygen falls below the Low
Alarm level, for that gas.
The EAGLE 2 also sounds an alarm and flashes the LED arrays when one of the target gas
concentrations rises above the High Alarm level and when the STEL and TWA alarm levels are
reached for CO and H2S.
NOTE:If an alarm condition occurs while you are in Display Mode, the EAGLE 2 will
automatically bring up the alarm screen instead.
When a failure condition occurs, such as a sensor failure, low flow, or dead battery condition, the
unit will also sound an alarm and flash the LED arrays.
The table below summarizes the types of alarms produced by the EAGLE 2 and their indications.
Alarm TypeVisual IndicationsAudible Indication
Low Alarm
Concentration of gas rises
above the Low Alarm setting or
falls below the Low Alarm
setting for O
.
2
High Alarm
Concentration of gas rises
above the High Alarm setting.
TWA or STEL
Concentration of CO or H2S
rises above the TWA or STEL
• Alarm LED arrays flash in a
double pulsing pattern once per
second
• Backlight turns on
• BATT appears vertically along
the left side of LCD
• Gas readings replaced by
RECHARGE INSTRUMENT
BATTERIES
• Alarm LED arrays flash in a
double pulsing pattern once per
second
• FAILED SENSOR(S) appears at
the top of the display and the
failed sensor(s) are indicated
• Alarm LED arrays flash in a
double pulsing pattern once per
second
Double pulsing tone once
per second
None
Double pulsing tone once
per second
Double pulsing tone once
per second
Resetting and Silencing Alarms
You can set the EAGLE 2’s gas alarms as latching or self-resetting alarms (see pg. 107).
•Self-resetting alarms (ALARM LATCHING set to SELF RESET)
Self-resetting alarms automatically shut off and reset when the gas reading falls below (or
rises above for an oxygen low alarm) the alarm setting. You cannot reset self-resetting alarms
with the POWER ENTER RESET button. You can set self-resetting alarms with or without the
alarm silence feature (see pg. 107).
•Latching alarms (ALARM LATCHING set to LATCHING)
Latching alarms will remain in effect until the gas reading falls below (or rises above for an
oxygen low alarm) the alarm setting and they are reset with the POWER ENTER RESET
button. You can set latching alarms with or without the alarm silence feature (see pg. 107).
ALARM SILENCE On and Alarms Set to LATCHING:
ALARM SILENCE set to ON and ALARM LATCHING set to LATCHING are the factory
settings. When the EAGLE 2 goes into gas alarm, press and release any button to silence the
buzzer. If the gas concentration was still above the alarm level when the button was pressed, the
LED arrays continue to flash, and the EAGLE 2 continues to display the current alarm level.
The gas reading must fall below (or rise above for an oxygen low alarm) an alarm setting before
you can reset the alarm. When the alarm condition passes, press and release the POWER ENTER
RESET button to reset the alarm. The LED arrays turn off and the EAGLE 2 alarm indications on
the display turn off.
ALARM SILENCE Off and Alarms Set to LATCHING:
The gas reading must fall below (or rise above for an oxygen low alarm) an alarm setting before
you can reset the alarm. When the alarm condition passes, press and release the POWER ENTER
RESET button to reset the alarm. The LED arrays and buzzer turn off and the EAGLE 2 alarm
indications on the display turn off.
ALARM SILENCE On and Alarms Set to SELF RESETTING:
When the EAGLE 2 goes into gas alarm, press and release any button to silence the buzzer. The
POWER ENTER RESET button will not reset the alarm. When the gas reading falls below (or
rises above for an oxygen low alarm) an alarm setpoint, the alarm will automatically reset. The
LED arrays turn off and the EAGLE 2 alarm indications on the display turn off.
With ALARM SILENCE Off and Alarms Set to SELF RESETTING:
When the EAGLE 2 goes into gas alarm, the POWER ENTER RESET button will not silence or
reset the alarm. When the gas reading falls below (or rises above for an oxygen low alarm) an
alarm setpoint, the alarm will automatically reset. The LED arrays and buzzer turn off and the
EAGLE 2 alarm indications on the display turn off.
Responding to Alarms
This section describes response to gas, over range, battery, and sensor failure alarms.
Responding to Gas Alarms
1.Determine which gas alarm has been activated.
2.Follow your established procedure for an increasing gas condition or a decreasing oxygen
condition.
3.If necessary, reset the alarm using the POWER ENTER RESET button once the alarm
condition has passed.
Responding to Over Range Alarms
WARNING:An over range condition may indicate an extreme combustible gas, toxic gas,
or oxygen concentration. Confirm a normal condition with a different EAGLE
2 or with another gas detecting device.
1.Determine which channel is in alarm.
2.Follow your established procedure for an extreme gas condition.
3.Reset the alarm using the POWER ENTER RESET button once the alarm condition has
cleared.
4.Calibrate the EAGLE 2 as described on pg. 53.
5.If the over range condition continues or if you are not able to successfully calibrate the unit,
you may need to replace the sensor that has triggered the over range alarm.
6.If the over range condition continues after you have replaced the sensor, contact RKI
Instruments, Inc. for further instructions.
Responding to Battery Alarms
WARNING:The EAGLE 2 is not operational as a gas monitoring device during a dead
battery alarm. Take the Model EAGLE 2 to a non-hazardous area and replace
or recharge the batteries as described in “Replacing or Recharging the
Batteries” on page 67.
The EAGLE 2 is fully functional during a low battery warning. However, only a limited amount
of operating time remains, approximately 1 - 2 hours. The amount of time depends on how often
the LCD backlight is used and how often the unit is responding to alarm conditions. Recharge the
Ni-MH batteries or replace the alkaline batteries as soon as possible as described on pg. 67.
NOTE:Alarms and the LCD back light consume battery power and reduce the amount of
1.Determine which sensor has triggered the sensor failure alarm.
2.Try calibrating the sensor first, as described on pg. 53 before replacing it.
3.If the sensor failure continues, replace the sensor as described on pg. 74.
4.If the sensor failure condition continues after you have replaced the sensor, contact RKI
Instruments, Inc. for further instructions.
Data Logging
NOTE:The EAGLE 2 only logs data while in Normal Mode. If the EAGLE 2 is used in Leak
Check Mode or Bar Hole Mode, no downloadable data will be logged.
The EAGLE 2 features the ability to log data to its internal memory and download it to a
computer via the infrared communications port on the front of the unit. It logs gas readings during
normal operation, alarm data, and calibration data.
To utilize the EAGLE 2’s downloading capability, you will need the Eagle 2 Data Logger
Management Program and a computer with an infrared port or a USB port that runs one of the
following operating systems: Windows 7, Windows 8, or Windows 10. If your computer has an
infrared port, then no additional accessories are needed to download data from the EAGLE 2. If
your computer does not have an infrared port but does have a USB port, a USB/IrDA adapter
cable can be used to download data from the EAGLE 2 using the USB port. The Eagle 2 Data
Logger Management Program is available at www.rkiinstruments.com/eagle2. The USB/IrDA
adapter cable is also available from RKI Instruments, Inc.
The data logging capacity depends on how often the EAGLE 2 stores data, how many channels
are active, and how often the EAGLE 2 is turned on and off. The table below illustrates how much
data logging time is available for the various interval times. It assumes that the unit is setup with
four sensors, is only turned on once, and there are no alarm occurrences. See pg. 110 for
instructions on setting the data logging interval time.
Table 4: Data Logging Capacity, 4-gas EAGLE 2
Interval
Time
5 seconds239 hours (10 days)
10 seconds479 hours (20 days)
20 seconds959 hours (40 days)
30 seconds1439 hours (60 days)
1 minute2879 hours (120 days)
3 minutes8639 hours (360 days)
5 minutes14,399 hours (600 days)
10 minutes28,798 hours (2,000 days)
Data Logging Time
For a complete description of the Data Logger Management Program and procedures for
downloading data to a computer, see the Eagle 2 Data Logger Management Program Operator’s
Manual.
The peak screen displays the highest (lowest for oxygen) concentrations detected since the
EAGLE 2 was turned on. Peak readings are stored in the EAGLE 2’s memory until a higher level
is detected (lower for oxygen), the peak reading is cleared, or the EAGLE 2 is turned off.
The lunch break feature enables the EAGLE 2 to save peak readings when it is turned off so it can
continue them when it is turned on again. See “Turning On the EAGLE 2” on page 26
To clear the peak readings, do the following:
1.With the Peak Screen displayed, press and release the POWER ENTER RESET button. The
following screen will appear.
2.Press and release the AIR ▲ YES button. The peak readings will be reset and the unit will
return to the Peak Screen.
If you do not want to clear the peak readings, press and release the DISPLAY ADJUST NO
button and the unit will return to the Peak Screen without clearing the peak readings.
Battery Voltage Screen
The Battery Voltage Screen displays the minimum operating voltage and the current battery
voltage. Fully charged alkaline batteries typically indicate 6.0 volts; fully charged Ni-MH
batteries typically indicate 5.2 volts. This screen also displays during the startup sequence.
The Gas Display Screen gives you the option to select how the active channels are displayed.
You can display all of them on the screen at the same time, one at a time with automatic scrolling,
or one at time with manual scrolling. The factory setting displays all of the active channels at the
same time. To select how to display the active channels, do the following:
1.With the Gas Display Screen displayed, press and release the AIR ▲ YES button. The
following screen will appear with the cursor blinking.
2.Use the AIR ▲ YES and RANGE ▼ SHIFT buttons to place the cursor next to the desired
choice.
3.Press and release the POWER ENTER RESET button. The unit continues to the STEL
Screen and the display configuration will reflect your choice when you return to Measuring
Mode.
If you do not want to change the setting, press and release the DISPLAY ADJUST NO button
and the unit will return to the Gas Display Screen.
Catalytic (LEL) Sensor Screen
This screen appears only when either a TC sensor or an infrared combustible sensor is installed in
an EAGLE 2 along with a catalytic combustible LEL sensor. See “Appendix F: TC Sensors”,
“Appendix H: Infrared Methane Sensor”, or “Appendix I: Infrared Hydrocarbon Sensor” for a
description of this screen and instructions to use it.
This screen displays only if the EAGLE 2 catalytic combustible channel is setup for one of the
gases in the CONFIGURE GASES menu item in Setup Mode that supports methane elimination
(See “Configuring the Combustible Gas (CONFIGURE GASES)” on page 100).
The standard setup for methane (CH
use this screen to enable and disable the methane elimination feature. See pg. 237 for more
discussion of the methane elimination feature.
1.With the Methane Elimination Mode Screen displayed, press and release the AIR ▲ YES or
RANGE
2.Press and release the POWER ENTER RESET button. The unit will save the setting and
proceed to the next menu item.
If you changed the setting and do not want to save the change, press and release the
DISPLAY ADJUST NO button to continue to the next menu item without saving the change.
▼ SHIFT button to toggle to the desired setting, ENABLED or DISABLED.
) does not support methane elimination. When applicable,
4
Catalytic Sensor Relative Response Screen
This screen displays only if RELATIVE RESPONSE in Setup Mode is set to ON (see pg. 104).
Use this screen to temporarily change the gas configuration of the catalytic combustible channel.
You can select from a list of gases whose response relative to the configured gas, normally
methane, is programmed into the EAGLE 2’s memory. This includes several pre-defined gases
and 5 gases that can be entered into the EAGLE 2 in the field using the Eagle 2 Maintenance Data
Loader Program. In order to program a field defined gas into the EAGLE 2, gas testing must be
performed to determine the gas’ response factor relative to methane. See the Eagle 2 Maintenance
Data Loader Program Operator’s manual for details regarding the gas testing and programming
user defined gases into the EAGLE 2’s relative response list. The last five items in the gas list are
reserved for field defined gases.
The relative response feature enables you to temporarily monitor for the selected gas without
having to recalibrate the EAGLE 2. The EAGLE 2 will clear the gas configuration change when it
is turned off and will return to the programmed configuration when it is turned on again.
Because of normal variation between sensors, these relative response factors are typical factors. If
you use this feature, the response to the selected gas will not be as accurate as it would be if you
configured and calibrated the catalytic combustible channel to the target gas.
>EXIT
ACETONE
BENZENE
BUTYL ACRYLATE
BUTYL ACETATE
2-BUTYL ALCOHOL
NOTE:For maximum accuracy, configure and calibrate the EAGLE 2’s catalytic combustible
channel to the desired target gas.
1.With the Relative Response Screen displayed, press and release AIR ▲ YES. A list of gases
will appear on the screen with EXIT at the top of the list. There are multiple screens of gases.
The following is the complete list of factory defined gases.
Table 5: Relative Response Gas List
AcetoneCumeneIsobutaneMethyl Ibutyl
Ketone
BenzeneEthylene
Dichloride
Butyl AcrylateEthyl AlcoholMethanePentaneField Defined Gas
Butyl AcetateEthyl ChlorideMethanolPropaneField Defined Gas
2-Butyl AlcoholEthyl AcrylateMethyl AcetateStyreneField Defined Gas
1-Butyl AlcoholHexaneMethyl AcrylateTolueneField Defined Gas
CyclohexaneHydrogenMethyl KetoneVinyl Acetate
2.Use the AIR ▲ YES or RANGE ▼ SHIFT buttons to move the cursor next to the desired gas.
3.Press and release POWER ENTER RESET. The catalytic combustible channel will be
configured to the selected gas and the EAGLE 2 will proceed to the STEL Screen. This
configuration will be in force until either a different gas is selected in Display Mode or the
unit is turned off.
NOTE:If a PID sensor is installed in the EAGLE 2 and CATALYTIC SENSOR RELATIVE
RESPONSE is set to ON in Setup Mode, a PID Sensor Relative Response Screen appears after the Catalytic Sensor Relative Response Screen. If CATALYTIC
SENSOR RELATIVE RESPONSE is set to OFF, the PID Sensor Relative Response
Screen will still appear after the Methane Elimination Mode Screen. See pg. 129 for a
description of the relative response feature for the PID sensor.
IsopropanolNonaneField Defined Gas
Mixed Xylenes
NOTE:If Methane Elimination Mode is enabled, the Catalytic Sensor Relative Response
The STEL Screen displays the short term exposure limit (STEL) readings for H2S and CO only.
The STEL reading is the average reading over the last 15 minutes.
TWA Screen
The TWA Screen displays the time weighted average (TWA) readings for H2S and CO only.
The TWA reading is the average reading over the last 8 hours. If 8 hours have not elapsed since
the last time the TWA reading was cleared, the average is still calculated over 8 hours. The
missing time is assigned a 0 value for readings. If the lunch break feature is turned off, the TWA is
cleared when the EAGLE 2 is turned off.
The lunch break feature enables the EAGLE 2 to remember TWA readings when it is turned off so
it can continue them when it is turned on again. See “Turning On the EAGLE 2” on page 26
HI ALRM: 10 %LE L
LO ALRM: 5000 ppm
HI ALRM:25000 ppm
CHANNEL 1
CH4 0- 100 %LEL
LO ALRM: 10 %LEL
HI ALRM: 10 %LEL
LO ALRM: 5000 ppm
HI ALRM:25000 ppm
POWER
ENTER
RESET
CHANNEL 1
CH4 0- 100 %LEL
LO ALRM: OFF vol%
HI ALRM: OFF vol%
CHANNEL 1
CH4 0- 100 %LEL
LO ALRM: 10 %LEL
HI ALRM: 10 %LEL
LO ALRM: 5000 ppm
HI ALRM:25000 ppm
RANGE
SHIFT
The View Alarm Settings Screen gives you the option to view the gas alarm settings for all active
channels.
To view the gas alarm settings, do the following:
1.With the View Alarm Settings Screen displayed, press and release the AIR ▲ YES button.
The following screen appears showing Channel 1 alarm points.
2.If the channel description is too long to fit across the screen, press and release the POWER
ENTER RESET button to view the remainder of the displayed channel’s description. Press
and release the POWER ENTER RESET button again to return to the previous screen.
3.If the number of alarm settings is too many to display on one screen, a down arrow will
appear in the lower right corner of the display indicating that there are additional alarm
points. Press and release the RANGE ▼ SHIFT button to scroll down and display the
remainder of the gas alarm settings for the displayed channel and again to return to the
previous screen.
4.Press and release the AIR ▲ YES button to scroll through screens that display the rest of the
CHANNEL 2
OXY 0- 40.0 vol%
LO ALRM: 19.5 vol%
HI ALRM: 23.5 vol%
CHANNEL 3
H2S 0-100.0 ppm
LO ALRM: 5.0 ppm
HI ALRM: 30.0 ppm
STEL ALRM: 5.0 ppm
TWA ALRM: 1.0 ppm
CHANNEL 1
CH4 0- 100 %LEL
LO ALRM: 10 %LEL
HI ALRM: 50 %LEL
LO ALRM: 5000 ppm
HI ALRM:25000 ppm
CHANNEL 4
CO 0- 500 ppm
LO ALRM: 25 ppm
HI ALRM: 50 ppm
STEL ALRM: 200 ppm
TWA ALRM: 25 ppm
AIR
YES
AIR
YES
AIR
YES
AIR
YES
SELECT
USER ID?
CURRENT USER ID
JOHN
active channels’ alarm settings.
Select User ID Screen
This screen displays only if USER/STATION ID in the Setup Mode menu is set to ON (see pg.
108). Use this screen to select a user ID from the user ID list in the EAGLE 2’s memory. The
current user ID is displayed. A user ID can be up to 16 characters long. The EAGLE 2 can store
up to 32 user IDs.
The user ID provides a way to identify the EAGLE 2 user during a data logging session. If the
user ID is changed during an operating session, a new data session is initiated with the new user
ID attached to it. This allows you to change the user ID during operation and have each user ID
that was used during an operating session saved for the corresponding data. See the Eagle 2 Data
Logger Management Program Operator’s Manual for a detailed description of data logging and
the user ID.
The user ID list cannot be edited using the EAGLE 2 user interface. The Eagle 2 Maintenance
Data Loader Program is required to define or change user IDs in the user ID list. For a detailed
description of editing the list of user IDs stored in the EAGLE 2, see the Eagle 2 Maintenance
Data Loader Program Operator’s Manual.
1.With the Select User ID Screen displayed, press and release the AIR ▲ YES button. A screen
appears that includes the current user ID which is indicated by the cursor next to it.
The user IDs are displayed in groups of six. The previous group of six is displayed when the
cursor is moved up past the top of the LCD. The next group of six is displayed when the
cursor is moved down past the bottom of the LCD. The list will not “wrap around” to the
previous screen if the cursor is moved up from the first user ID or to the next screen if the
cursor is moved down from the last user ID. Any of the user IDs in the list that have not been
changed from the factory setting will be shown as dashes (-).
2.Use the AIR ▲ YES and RANGE ▼ SHIFT buttons to move the cursor up and down the
screen and scroll through the available user IDs to find the desired user ID.
3.When the desired user ID is displayed, place the cursor next to it, press and release the
POWER ENTER RESET button.
NOTE:To exit the selection screen without saving a change, press and release the DISPLAY
ADJUST NO button. You will return to the Select User ID screen without saving the
user ID change.
4.The unit will save the selected user ID as the current one and proceed to the Select Station ID
Screen.
Select Station ID Screen
This screen displays only if USER/STATION ID in the Setup Mode menu is set to ON (see
“Turning the User/Station ID Function On or Off (USER/STATION ID)” on page 108). Use this
screen to select a station ID from the station ID list in the EAGLE 2’s memory. The current station
ID is displayed. A station ID can be up to 16 characters long. The EAGLE 2 can store up to 128
station IDs.
The station ID provides a way to identify a location where monitoring was done during a data
logging session. If the station ID is changed during an operating session, a new data session is
initiated with the new station ID attached to it. This allows you to change the station ID during
operation and have each station ID that was used during an operating session saved for the
corresponding data. See the Eagle 2 Data Logger Management Program Operator’s Manual for a
detailed description of data logging and the station ID.
The station ID list cannot be edited using the EAGLE 2 user interface. The Eagle 2 Maintenance
Pump 2
> Pump 3
Valve 5
----------------
----------------
----------------
TIME IN
OPERATION
45
MINUTES
Data Loader Program is required to define or change station IDs in the station ID list. For a
detailed description of editing the list of station IDs stored in the EAGLE 2, see the Eagle 2
Maintenance Data Loader Program Operator’s Manual.
To select a different station ID:
1.With the Select Station ID Screen displayed, press and release the AIR ▲ YES button. A
screen appears that includes the current station ID which is indicated by the cursor next to it.
The station IDs are displayed in groups of six. The previous group of six is displayed when
the cursor is moved up past the top of the LCD. The next group of six is displayed when the
cursor is moved down past the bottom of the LCD. The list will not “wrap around” to the
previous screen if the cursor is moved up from the first station ID or to the next screen if the
cursor is moved down from the last station ID. Any of the station IDs in the list that have not
been changed from the factory setting will be shown as dashes (-).
2.Use the AIR ▲ YES and RANGE ▼ SHIFT buttons to move the cursor up and down the
screen and scroll through the available station IDs to find the desired station ID.
3.When the desired station ID is displayed, place the cursor next to it, press and release the
POWER ENTER button.
NOTE:To exit the selection screen without saving a change, press and release the DISPLAY
ADJUST NO button. You will return to the Select Station ID screen without saving the
station ID change.
4.The unit will save the selected station ID as the current one and proceed to the Time in
Operation Screen.
Time in Operation Screen
The Time In Operation Screen displays the length of time since the EAGLE 2 was turned on if the
lunch break feature is turned off. With the lunch break feature turned off, the time in operation is
reset when the EAGLE 2 is turned off. See “Updating the Lunch Break Setting (LUNCH
BREAK)” on page 117 for a description of the lunch break feature.
If the lunch break feature is turned on, the time in operation will only be reset if you do not choose
to resume the peak and TWA measurements when the EAGLE 2 is turned on in the Resume
Measurement Screen described in Step 7 on page 27. If you choose to resume the peak and TWA
measurements during startup, the EAGLE 2 will include the time in operation when the unit was
9/26/2009
09:08:35
DATA LOGGING
200 HRS
REMAINING
ERASE LOG MEMORY?
LOG MEMORY
CLEAR DATA LOG?
last turned off in the current time in operation.
Date/Time Screen
The Date/Time Screen displays the current date and time.
Data Logging Screen
CAUTION:Once you clear the data logger, you cannot retrieve any data previously stored in
the data logger.
The Data Logging screen displays the time remaining until the data logger memory is full and
asks if you want to clear the data logger memory.
To return to Measuring Mode while at the Data Logging Screen, press and release the DISPLAY
ADJUST NO button.
To clear the data logger memory, do the following:
1.With the Data Logging Screen displayed, press and release the AIR ▲ YES button. The
following screen appears asking you to confirm that you want to clear the data logger
memory.
2.If you do not want to clear the data logger memory at this point or at Step 3 below, press and
release the DISPLAY ADJUST NO button. The unit will return to Measuring Mode.
3.If you want to clear the data logger memory, press and release the AIR ▲ YES button. The
LOG MEMORY
ARE YOU SURE YOU
WANT TO PERMANENTLY
ERASE DATA FROM
MEMORY?
PLEASE WAIT
.......
CLEARED
following screen appears asking you to reconfirm that you want to clear the data logger
memory.
4.If you want to clear the data logger memory, press and release the AIR ▲ YES button. The
unit will display the following screen as it clears the data.
5.The periods below “PLEASE WAIT” will disappear one at a time from right to left as the
data is cleared. When the last period disappears, the unit is finished clearing the data and will
display the following screen for a few seconds, then return to Measuring Mode.
This section describes the EAGLE 2 in Calibration Mode. In Calibration Mode, you can move
through a menu of screens to do the following:
•Perform a span adjustment on all channels simultaneously using auto calibration
•Perform a span adjustment on one channel at a time using single calibration
•Perform a fresh air (zero) adjustment
NOTE:You can set up the EAGLE 2 to alert you during the startup sequence when calibration
is due. See “Updating the Calibration Reminder Setting (CAL REMINDER)” on
page 112
CAUTION:BEFORE EACH DAY’S USAGE, SENSITIVITY IN THE %LEL RANGE MUST BE
TESTED ON A KNOWN CONCENTRATION OF THE COMBUSTIBLE TARGET
GAS, METHANE, EQUIVALENT TO 25 - 50% OF FULL SCALE
CONCENTRATION (the %LEL full scale is 100 %LEL). ACCURACY MUST BE
WITHIN -0 to + 20% OF ACTUAL. ACCURACY MAY BE CORRECTED BY
FOLLOWING THE CALIBRATION INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE COMBUSTIBLE
CHANNEL BELOW.
If the combustible channel passes the above response test and does not require calibration, the unit
should still be calibrated periodically. The optimum frequency of calibration depends heavily on
how the EAGLE 2 is used. For example, instruments used daily may need to be calibrated weekly
or monthly, while instruments that are used only a few times a year may need to be calibrated
before each use. Typical calibration frequencies range from monthly to quarterly. Make sure to
perform the combustible channel response test as described above and make sure to develop a
calibration schedule tailored to your application that takes this test and required calibration
resulting from this test into account.
Calibration Supplies and Equipment
To calibrate the EAGLE 2, you will need:
•Known calibrating samples of the gases being detected. The combustible and toxic gas
samples should have concentrations between 10 and 50% of the full scale value. For example,
if you are calibrating the catalytic combustible gas channel, your calibration cylinder should
have a combustible gas concentration between 10% LEL and 50% LEL. An oxygen-free
source, such as 100% nitrogen is recommended for setting the oxygen zero.
NOTE:The catalytic combustible channel can be set up for and calibrated to a number of
different combustible gases. See pg. 100 for instructions. Be sure that you are using an
appropriate calibration cylinder for the target gas of the catalytic combustible channel.
CAUTION:When using auto calibration with the standard 4-gas EAGLE 2, although the
EAGLE 2 can be calibrated with an oxygen concentration of up to 19.5%, RKI
Instruments, Inc. recommends that the multi-gas cylinder have an oxygen
concentration in the range of 10% - 16% oxygen.
•A demand-flow regulator to provide adequate sample gas flow
CALIBRATION MODE
> AUTO CALIBRATION
SINGLE CALIBRATION
PERFORM AIR ADJUST
NORMAL OPERATION
WARNING:RKI Instruments, Inc. recommends that you dedicate a regulator for use
with chlorine (Cl2) gas and that you do not use that dedicated regulator
for any other gases, particularly hydrogen sulfide (H2S).
•Non-absorbent tubing
•A 24 inch humidifier tube if you are calibrating the catalytic combustible channel with a gas
concentration of 1000 ppm or lower
WARNING:If you are using a calibration kit that includes a gas bag and a fixed flow
regulator or dispensing valve, do not apply gas directly to the EAGLE 2 with
the regulator or dispensing valve or damage to the pump will result. See
“Appendix A: Calibrating with a Sample Bag” on page 81 for instructions to
properly use a gas bag kit.
To calibrate the %LEL, oxygen, CO, and H
need for a zero-oxygen source, you can use the auto calibration feature with a 4-gas cylinder. If
the H
includes instructions for auto calibration with a demand-flow regulator and a 4-gas cylinder. This
chapter also includes instructions for calibrating one channel at a time using single calibration.
S channel is not active, then a 3-gas cylinder may be used for auto calibration. This chapter
2
Entering Calibration Mode
To enter Calibration Mode, do the following:
1.Find a fresh-air environment. This is an environment free of toxic or combustible gases and
of normal oxygen content (20.9%).
2.While in Measuring Mode, press and hold the RANGE ▼ SHIFT button, then press the
DISPLAY ADJUST NO button and release both buttons.
3.If the unit prompts you for the password, enter it by using the AIR ▲ YES and RANGE ▼
SHIFT buttons to select each password number and then pressing and releasing POWER
ENTER RESET to enter the number and move on to the next one.
4.The Calibration Mode Screen displays with the cursor next to AUTO CALIBRATION.
S sensors at the same time, automatically, with no
2
NOTE:The following screens illustrate a four-gas EAGLE 2 for detection of CH
using catalytic sensor), oxygen, H2S, and CO. Your EAGLE 2 may display slightly
different screens.
AUTO CALIBRATION
SINGLE CALIBRATION
> PERFORM AIR ADJUST
NORMAL OPERATION
PERFORM
AIR ADJUST?
This method allows you to calibrate the CH4 (%LEL sensor), oxygen, H2S, and CO sensors
simultaneously. It is designed for use with the RKI 4-gas calibration cylinder and is the quickest
and easiest method to calibrate the EAGLE 2.
Setting the Fresh Air Reading
1.While in the Calibration Mode Screen, move the cursor to the PERFORM AIR ADJUST
menu item by using the RANGE ▼ SHIFT button.
2.Press and release the POWER ENTER RESET button. The following screen appears.
3.Press and release the AIR ▲ YES button to continue.
If you do not want to continue, press the DISPLAY ADJUST NO button and the unit will
return to the Calibration Mode Screen.
4.The EAGLE 2 will indicate that it is adjusting the zero reading for a few seconds, then
ADJUSTING ZERO
RELEASE AIR BUTTON
ADJUSTING ZERO
COMPLETE
CALIBRATION MODE
AUTO CALIBRATION
SINGLE CALIBRATION
> PERFORM AIR ADJUST
NORMAL OPERATION
CALIBRATION MODE
> AUTO CALIBRATION
SINGLE CALIBRATION
PERFORM AIR ADJUST
NORMAL OPERATION
indicate that the operation is complete before returning to the Calibration Mode Screen.
Performing a Span Adjustment in Auto Calibration
1.Install the demand flow regulator onto the calibration cylinder.
2.Connect the sample tubing to the demand flow regulator.
3.Install the probe on the EAGLE 2 inlet fitting. Make sure the probe is complete with internal
O-ring and membrane and that the two halves of the probe are tightened firmly together to
avoid leaks that can affect the calibration. See Figure 21 on page 70 for an illustration of the
internal parts of the probe.
4.Move the cursor next to the AUTO CALIBRATION menu item by using the AIR ▲ YES
5.Press and release the POWER ENTER RESET button to display the Calibration Gas Values
CAL GAS VALUES
CH4 50 %LEL
OXY 12.0 vol%
H2S 25.0 ppm
CO 50 ppm
ENTER TO BEGIN CAL
ADJUST AUTO
CALIBRATION VALUES
> CH4 50 %LEL
OXY 12.0 vol%
H2S 25.0 ppm
CO 50 ppm
Screen.
The gas concentrations displayed in the Calibration Gas Values Screen must match the gas
concentrations listed on the 4-gas calibration cylinder.
If all concentrations match, go to Step 16.
If one or more concentrations do not match, continue with Step 6.
If you do not want to continue with the calibration, press and release the DISPLAY ADJUST
NO button to return to the Calibration Mode Screen.
NOTE:The RKI 4-gas cylinder typically contains 12% O2 by volume. When using the auto
calibration method, be sure to set the “OXY” auto calibration value to agree with the
concentration listed on the cylinder’s label, not zero.
6.To adjust the values on the screen, press and hold the RANGE ▼ SHIFT button, then press
the DISPLAY ADJUST NO button and release both. The following screen appears with the
cursor next to CH4.
7.Place the cursor next to the channel whose gas value you want to change using the AIR ▲
YES and RANGE ▼ SHIFT buttons.
8.Press and release the POWER ENTER RESET button to select the channel. The calibration
gas value begins to flash.
9.Use the AIR ▲ YES and RANGE ▼ SHIFT buttons to adjust the calibration gas setting to the
desired value.
NOTE:The calibration gas value cannot be set lower than the low alarm setting. If the
calibration gas value listed on the calibration cylinder is lower than the current low
alarm setting, enter Setup Mode and change the low alarm setting. See pg. 105 for
instructions. If you need to change the alarm point setting only to perform a calibration,
make sure that you change the alarm point setting back to its original value once the
calibration has been performed.
10. Press and release the POWER ENTER RESET button to save the change. The calibration gas
value stops flashing.
11. Repeat Step 7 through Step 10 for any other channels that need to be changed.
12. When you are done adjusting the calibration gas values, move the cursor down past the
ADJUST AUTO
CALIBRATION VALUES
> END
DO YOU WANT TO
STORE NEW VALUE(S)
IN MEMORY FOR
FUTURE CALIBRATIONS?
PRESS YES OR NO
CAL GAS VALUES
CH4 50 %LEL
OXY 12.0 vol%
H2S 25.0 ppm
CO 50 ppm
ENTER TO BEGIN CAL
CAL IN PROCESS
CH4 0 %LEL
OXY 20.9 vol%
H2S 0.0 ppm
CO 0 ppm
ENTER WHEN DONE
bottom of the screen next to END.
13. Press and release the POWER ENTER RESET button. The following screen appears.
14. If you select YES by pressing and releasing the AIR ▲ YES button, the changes that you
made will be saved in the EAGLE 2’s memory as the new auto calibration gas values.
If you select NO by pressing and releasing the DISPLAY ADJUST NO button, the changes
you made will be used for any calibrations performed during the current operating session
only. The EAGLE 2 will delete the changes when the unit is turned off and will load the
previous set of auto calibration values when it is turned on again.
15. When you make your selection and press the desired button, the unit returns to the
Calibration Gas Values Screen.
16. Press and release the POWER ENTER RESET button to proceed to the Calibration In
Process Screen with CAL IN PROCESS flashing.
If you do not want to proceed with the calibration, press and release the DISPLAY ADJUST
NO button to return to the Cal Gas Values Screen.
If you do want to continue with the calibration, proceed to the next step.
17. Connect the tubing from the demand flow regulator to the rigid tube on the probe. Allow the
AUTO CALIBRATION
DONE
REMOVE GAS
AUTO CALIBRATION
END
CALIBRATION MODE
> AUTO CALIBRATION
SINGLE CALIBRATION
PERFORM AIR ADJUST
NORMAL OPERATION
FAIL SENSOR
< > <OXY>
<H2S> < >
ENTER TO CONTINUE
EAGLE 2 to draw gas for one minute.
NOTE:If you are calibrating the catalytic combustible channel with a gas concentration of
1000 ppm or lower, you must use a 24 inch humidifier tube to connect the demand flow
regulator to the rigid tube on the probe.
18. Press and release the POWER ENTER RESET button to set the span adjustment for each
channel to the programmed values.
19. If all channels passed calibration, the following screen sequence occurs.
If any of the sensors cannot be adjusted to the proper value, a screen displays that indicates a
calibration failure and lists the sensor(s) that failed to calibrate. In the example below, the
oxygen and H2S channels failed calibration. The other sensors calibrated normally.
The buzzer and alarm LED arrays activate in a double pulsing pattern. Press and release the
POWER ENTER RESET button to reset the alarm and return to the Calibration Mode
Screen. Attempt to calibrate again. If the failure continues, investigate the cause. See
“Troubleshooting” on page 65.
20. Disconnect the tubing from the probe.
21. Unscrew the demand flow regulator from the calibration cylinder.
22. Use the RANGE ▼ SHIFT button to place the cursor next to the NORMAL OPERATION
menu option, then press and release the POWER ENTER RESET button to return to
Measuring Mode.
4.The EAGLE 2 will indicate that it is adjusting the zero reading for a few seconds, then
ADJUSTING ZERO
RELEASE AIR BUTTON
ADJUSTING ZERO
COMPLETE
CALIBRATION MODE
AUTO CALIBRATION
SINGLE CALIBRATION
> PERFORM AIR ADJUST
NORMAL OPERATION
CALIBRATION MODE
AUTO CALIBRATION
> SINGLE CALIBRATION
PERFORM AIR ADJUST
NORMAL OPERATION
indicate that the operation is complete before returning to the Calibration Mode Screen.
Performing a Span Adjustment in Single Calibration
1.Install the demand flow regulator onto the calibration cylinder.
2.Connect the sample tubing to the demand flow regulator.
3.Install the probe on the EAGLE 2 inlet fitting. Make sure the probe is complete with internal
O-ring and membrane and that the two halves of the probe are tightened firmly together to
avoid leaks that can affect the calibration. See Figure 21 on page 70 for an illustration of the
internal parts of the probe.
4.Move the cursor next to the SINGLE CALIBRATION menu item by using the AIR ▲ YES
5.Press and release the POWER ENTER RESET button. The Select Sensor Screen appears
SELECT SENSOR
TO CALIBRATE
>ESCAPE
CH4 OXY
H2S CO
SELECT SENSOR
TO CALIBRATE
ESCAPE
>CH4 OXY
H2S CO
SINGLE CALIBRATION
CH4 50 %LEL
UP/DOWN TO ADJUST
CALIBRATION VALUE
ENTER WHEN DONE
with the cursor flashing.
6.Move the cursor next to the sensor you want to calibrate with the AIR ▲ YES and RANGE
▼ SHIFT buttons. In the example below, the CH
If you do not want to proceed with the span adjustment, press and release the DISPLAY
ADJUST NO button or place the cursor next to ESCAPE and press and release POWER
ENTER RESET to return to the Calibration Mode Screen.
sensor is selected for span adjustment.
4
To proceed with the calibration, continue with the next step.
7.Press and release the POWER ENTER RESET button to proceed to the Single Calibration
Gas Value Screen for the selected channel. The calibration gas value is flashing.
8.If necessary, adjust the calibration gas value to match the cylinder concentration with the AIR
▲ YES and RANGE ▼ SHIFT buttons.
NOTE:The calibration gas value cannot be set lower than the low alarm setting. If the
calibration gas value listed on the calibration cylinder is lower than the current low
alarm setting, enter Setup Mode and change the low alarm setting. See “Updating the
Alarm Point Settings (ALARM POINTS)” on page 105 for instructions. If you need to
change the alarm point setting only to perform a calibration, make sure that you change
the alarm point setting back to its original value once the calibration has been
performed.
9.Press and release the POWER ENTER RESET button to proceed to the Single Calibration
SINGLE CALIBRATION
APPLY GAS
CH4 0 %LEL
CAL IN PROCESS
ENTER WHEN DONE
CH4 CALIBRATION
DONE
( 35 - 98%LEL)
REMOVE GAS
SELECT SENSOR
TO CALIBRATE
ESCAPE
> CH4 OXY
H2S CO
FAILED SENSOR
( 11 - 43%LEL)
<CH4>
ENTER TO CONTINUE
Apply Gas Screen. CAL IN PROCESS is flashing.
10. Connect the tubing from the demand flow regulator to the rigid tube on the probe. Allow the
EAGLE 2 to draw gas for one minute.
NOTE:If you are calibrating the catalytic combustible channel with a gas concentration of
1000 ppm or lower, you must use a 24 inch humidifier tube to connect the demand flow
regulator to the rigid tube on the probe.
11. Press and release the POWER ENTER RESET button to perform the calibration.
12. When the span adjustment is made, the EAGLE 2 calculates the range of adjustment,
minimum and maximum, it could have made based on its response level to the applied gas.
This calculated range is independent of the calibration gas value that was entered in Step 8
and Step 9 above. The adjustment range is included on the result screen to indicate the
condition of the sensor. If the calibration gas value is in the adjustment range, the span
adjustment will pass. If the calibration gas value is out of the adjustment range, the span
adjustment will fail.
If the span adjustment is successful, the following screens display.
In the example above, the EAGLE 2 could have adjusted the reading as low as 35 %LEL and
as high as 98 %LEL.
If the span adjustment is not successful, a screen displays that indicates a calibration failure.
In the example above, the EAGLE 2 could have adjusted the reading as low as 11 %LEL and
as high as 43 %LEL. Since the calibration gas value entered was 50 %LEL, the unit failed the
span adjustment. The buzzer and alarm LED arrays activate in a double pulsing pattern. Press
and release the POWER ENTER RESET button to reset the alarm and return to the Select
Sensor Screen. Attempt to calibrate again. If the failure continues, investigate the cause. See
“Troubleshooting” on page 65.
NOTE:The adjustment range will only appear in the calibration results screen if the Span
SELECT SENSOR
TO CALIBRATE
>ESCAPE
CH4 OXY
H2S CO
Factor item in Setup Mode is set to ON. If the Span Factor is set to OFF, the adjustment
range will not appear.
13. Disconnect the tubing from the EAGLE 2’s probe.
14. Repeat Step 6 through Step 13 for any other channels you want to calibrate. Make sure you
use an appropriate calibration cylinder for each sensor.
CAUTION:When calibrating the oxygen sensor, verify the concentration of oxygen listed on
the cylinder’s label. For oxygen-free samples (100% nitrogen for example), set the
oxygen calibration value to 0.0%.
15. After the last channel is calibrated, disconnect the calibration tubing from the probe, then
unscrew the demand flow regulator from the calibration cylinder.
16. With the Select Sensor Screen displayed, place the cursor next to ESCAPE using the AIR ▲
YES button.
17. Press and release the POWER ENTER RESET button to return to the Calibration Mode
Screen.
18. Use the RANGE ▼ SHIFT button to place the cursor next to the NORMAL OPERATION
menu item, then press and release the POWER ENTER RESET button to return to Measuring
Mode.
This chapter describes troubleshooting procedures for the EAGLE 2. It also includes procedures
for replacing and recharging the batteries and replacing various consumable parts.
WARNING:RKI Instruments, Inc. recommends that service, calibration, and repair of RKI
instruments be performed by personnel properly trained for this work.
Replacing sensors and other parts with original equipment does not affect the
intrinsic safety of the instrument.
Troubleshooting
The troubleshooting table describes error messages, symptoms, probable causes, and
recommended action for problems you may encounter with the EAGLE 2.
SymptomsProbable CausesRecommended Action
• The LCD is blank.• The unit may have been
turned off.
• The alkaline batteries may
need to be replaced or the
Ni-MH batteries recharged.
• The LCD shows
abnormally high or
low readings but
other gas detection
instruments do not.
• The unit indicates
flow failure and
does not recover
when POWER
ENTER RESET is
pressed and
released.
• The EAGLE 2 may need to
be recalibrated.
• The sensor for the affected
channel(s) may need
replacement.
• The probe tube is clogged.
• The hydrophobic filter disk
in the probe is dirty.
• The sample hose has a kink
or obstruction.
• The internal hydrophobic
filter is dirty.
• The pump is malfunctioning.
1. To turn on the unit, press and briefly
hold the POWER ENTER RESET
button.
2. If the unit does not turn on, replace
the alkaline batteries or recharge the
Ni-MH batteries.
3. If the difficulties continue, contact
RKI Instruments, Inc. for further
instruction.
1. Recalibrate the unit.
2. If the difficulties continue, replace
the sensor for the affected channel(s)
and calibrate the affected channel(s).
3. If the difficulties continue, contact
RKI Instruments, Inc. for further
instruction.
1. Inspect the probe tube for any
obstructions.
2. Inspect the hydrophobic filter disk in
the probe and replace if necessary.
3. Inspect the sample hose for kinks or
obstructions and replace if
necessary.
4. Inspect the internal hydrophobic
filter and replace if necessary.
5. If difficulties continue, contact RKI
Instruments, Inc. for further
instruction.
WARNING:To prevent ignition of a hazardous atmosphere, batteries must only be changed
or charged in an area known to be nonhazardous.
Replace or charge the batteries when the EAGLE 2 indicates that it is in low battery warning.
When in low battery warning, BATT appears vertically along the left side the LCD.
Energizer E93 or Energizer EN93, or RKI Instruments, Inc. 4
9-1330RK Ni-MH batteries to maintain the CSA classification of the EAGLE 2. Use of
other batteries or mixing alkaline and rechargeable batteries will void the CSA
classification and may void the warranty.
1.Turn off the EAGLE 2.
WARNING:Do not remove the batteries while the EAGLE 2 is on.
2.Loosen the battery case thumbscrew by turning it counterclockwise until it disengages from
the bottom case. If necessary, use a coin or large flat blade screwdriver to loosen it.
3.Pull the battery case away from the bottom case. The thumbscrew is captive and will not fall
out.
4.Carefully remove the old batteries. Verify that the battery compartment and electrical
contacts are clean.
5.Carefully install the new C-size batteries. Follow the battery diagram inside the battery case.
Figure 19: Installing the Batteries
Make sure the batteries are pushed in all the way.
6.Reinstall the battery case onto the bottom case tightening the thumbscrew firmly by hand so
that there is no visible gap between the battery case and the bottom case.
Recharging the Ni-MH Batteries
CAUTION:Use with Ni-MH battery p/n 49-1330RK. Charge only with RKI charger model 49-
2175RK, 49-2176RK, or 49-2177RK. Use of other rechargeable batteries or
chargers or charging of other rechargeable batteries in the EAGLE 2 will void the
warranty.
WARNING:Do not plug the charger cable into a battery pack that contains alkaline
batteries. Do not attempt to charge alkaline batteries.
The charging module can either be used with an AC adapter or a vehicle plug DC adapter. Both
adapters plug into the module which then plugs into the EAGLE 2.
1.Plug the power adapter into either an AC outlet or into a vehicle outlet depending on which
charger is being used.
2.Make sure the switch on the module is set to “BATT. CHARGER”.
5.Insert the module’s round plug into the EAGLE 2’s charging jack as shown below.
Figure 20: Connecting the Charger to the EAGLE 2
NOTE:The battery pack does not need to be attached to the EAGLE 2 case in order to charge.
It may be charged separately. This allows a spare battery pack to be charged while the
EAGLE 2 is in use.
6.While the batteries are charging, the green indicator LED will be off and the amber one will
be on.
7.The charging module has an internal timeout feature set at 9.5 hours. A full charge should be
reached in less than 9.5 hours. When a full charge has been reached, both the green and
yellow LEDs will be on.
8.If charging should fail, the green indicator LED will be off and the amber one will be
blinking.
Table 6 summarizes the battery charger conditions.
Inspect the probe’s internal components if you notice that the EAGLE 2’s pump sounds bogged
down or if an unexplained low flow alarm occurs. Replace the particle filter if it appears to be
dirty. Replace the hydrophobic filter disk if it appears dirty or saturated with liquid. Replace the
O-rings in the probe if either of them appears damaged.
1.Grasp each end of the clear probe body firmly and unscrew the two halves from each other.
One half includes a plastic tube fitting and the probe tube. The other half includes a metal
fitting that mates with the EAGLE 2 inlet fitting.
2.Remove the white hydrophobic filter disk from the top of the particle filter or from the probe
body.
4.Clean the inside of the probe body if necessary.
5.Hold the probe half that has the plastic tube fitting and the probe tube with the fitting and tube
facing down.
6.Place the new cone-shaped particle filter into the probe body so that the wide part of the filter
is facing up.
NOTE:Do not install the particle filter into a probe intended to be used with a PID EAGLE 2.
7.Place the new filter disk flat on top of the particle filter. Make sure it is centered over the
particle filter.
8.Carefully screw the other half of the probe body onto the half with the particle filter and filter
disk while keeping the probe oriented vertically to keep the disk centered.
9.When you feel the O-ring being compressed, grasp both ends of the probe and tighten them
together very firmly to ensure a seal.
10. To test the seal, do the following.
•install the probe on the EAGLE 2
•startup the EAGLE 2
•confirm that a low flow alarm occurs when you cover the end of the probe tube with your
finger
•if a low flow alarm does not occur, hand tighten the probe further
•if a low flow alarm still does not occur when you cover the probe tube with your finger,
disassemble the probe, inspect the placement of the O-rings and filter disk, reassemble
the probe, and re-test it.
Replacing the Hydrophobic Filter
Replace the hydrophobic filter inside the bottom case when it becomes dirty or clogged. An
unexplained low flow alarm may indicate that the hydrophobic filter is dirty and needs to be
replaced.
1.Verify that the EAGLE 2 is off.
2.Place the EAGLE 2 upside down on a flat surface or hold it upside down.
3.Unscrew the three case screws until they disengage from the top case. They are captive
screws so they will not fall off of the bottom case.
4.Turn the EAGLE 2 right side up and carefully lift the top case away from the bottom case. Be
careful not to lift it so far that it pulls on the main PCB with the cable that connects the top
case to the main PCB.
5.Lay the top case down next to the bottom case to allow access to the flow system.
6.Locate the hydrophobic filter. It is over the oxygen sensor. Note which side of the
Figure 22: Replacing the Hydrophobic Filter
Grey Connecting
Tube, 2X
Hydrophobic Filter
RKI Logo & Part Number on This Side
Bottom Case Shown Without
Tubing For Clarity
hydrophobic filter has the RKI logo and part number. This is the inlet side and should be
facing toward the front of the EAGLE 2.
7.Pull the grey connecting tubes off of each end of the filter and remove it.
8.Install the new filter with the red RKI logo and part number on the inlet side of the flow
chamber, facing the front of the EAGLE 2. Make sure to push the grey connection tubes all
the way onto the filter’s hose barbs.
9.Confirm that the main PCB is seated in its slots and that its bottom edge is resting on the
bottom of the bottom case. If the main PCB is not seated properly, then it may be damaged
when the top case is re-installed.
10. Make sure that the top case gasket is fully seated in its groove and carefully put the top case
back on the bottom case. If you have any difficulty mating the top and bottom cases, inspect
the placement of the main PCB and the placement of the top case gasket.
11. Turn the EAGLE 2 upside down and tighten the three case screws to secure the top case to
the bottom case.
2.Place the EAGLE 2 upside down on a flat surface or hold it upside down.
3.Unscrew the three case screws until they disengage from the top case. They are captive
screws so they will not fall off of the bottom case.
4.Turn the EAGLE 2 right side up and carefully lift the top case away from the bottom case. Be
careful not to lift it so far that it pulls on the main PCB with the cable that connects the top
case to the main PCB.
5.Lay the top case down next to the bottom case to allow access to the flow system.
6.Locate the charcoal filter. It is next to the CO sensor at the front of the flow chamber.
7.Grasp the black charcoal filter endcap and pull it off of the charcoal filter.
8.Grasp the top of the charcoal filter firmly and pull it out of the flow chamber. Insert the
replacement charcoal filter into the filter position in the flow chamber and push it in until it
bottoms out.
9.Insert the charcoal filter endcap into the end of the charcoal filter and push it in until it
bottoms out.
10. Confirm that the main PCB is seated in its slots and that its bottom edge is resting on the
bottom of the bottom case. If the main PCB is not seated properly, then it may be damaged
when the top case is re-installed.
11. Make sure that the top case gasket is fully seated in its groove and carefully put the top case
back on the bottom case. If you have any difficulty mating the top and bottom cases, inspect
the placement of the main PCB and the placement of the top case gasket.
12. Turn the EAGLE 2 upside down and tighten the three case screws to secure the top case to
the bottom case.
Checking the Combustible Gas Sensor’s Condition
If you suspect that the combustible sensor has been contaminated or may be reaching the end of
its operational life, do the following to confirm it is still operating properly:
1.Perform a calibration using single calibration as described in “Calibrating Using the Single
Calibration Method” on page 60.
2.When you perform the span adjustment, note the adjustment range on the result screen as
described in Step 12 and Step on page 63.
3.A new sensor can typically be adjusted to more than twice the calibration gas concentration.
If the result screen indicates that the EAGLE 2 could not adjust the combustible gas reading
to be at least 10% higher than the calibration gas concentration, then the sensor should be
replaced as soon as possible.
Replacing a Sensor
1.Verify that the EAGLE 2 is off.
2.Place the EAGLE 2 upside down on a flat surface or hold it upside down.
3.Unscrew the three case screws until they disengage from the top case. They are captive
screws so they will not fall off of the bottom case.
4.Turn the EAGLE 2 right side up and carefully lift the top case away from the bottom case. Be
careful not to lift it so far that it pulls on the main PCB with the cable that connects the top
case to the main PCB.
5.Lay the top case down next to the bottom case to allow access to the flow system.
6.Locate the sensor you want to replace and remove it from the flow chamber.
CO Sensor
Main PCB
Oxygen Connector
H2S Conne c tor
Flow Block
Oxygen S e ns or Bracket
Oxygen Sensor
LEL Sensor Bracket
LEL Sensor Cable
LEL Sensor
LEL Conn ec tor
CO Connecto r
H2S Sensor
Figure 24: Replacing a Sensor
7.To remove the LEL sensor, do the following:
•Unscrew and remove the two screws that hold down the LEL sensor bracket.
•Grasp the LEL sensor connector and gently pull it up until it either disengages from the
•If the sensor came out with the connector, remove the sensor from the connector.
•If the sensor stayed in the flow chamber, grasp the sensor and pull it out of the flow
8.To remove the oxygen sensor, do the following:
•Unscrew the two screws that hold the oxygen sensor bracket a few turns so that you can
LEL sensor or the LEL sensor comes out of the flow chamber with the connector.
chamber.
rotate and remove the oxygen sensor bracket. Make sure to note the routing of the
oxygen sensor cable to the main PCB so that you can route the replacement sensor cable
the same way. Also make sure that the O-ring in the bottom of the flow chamber does not
come out with the sensor.
•Move the hydrophobic filter towards the bottom case side wall and pull the oxygen
sensor out of the flow chamber.
•Hold the main PCB to support it where the oxygen sensor cable connects to it.
•Grasp the connector on the end of the sensor cable and pull the connector away from the
main PCB to disconnect it from the main PCB.
9.To remove the H2S and CO sensors, do the following:
•Grasp the sensor firmly and rock it back and forth slightly while pulling on it. Make sure
to note the routing of the sensor cable to the main PCB so that you can route the
replacement sensor cable the same way.
•If the sensor does not come out of the flow chamber easily enough using this method,
grasp it with a pair of pliers and rock it back and forth slightly while pulling on it.
CAUTION:If using pliers to remove a sensor, be careful not to damage the sensor in case you
find that the sensor is still functional and does not need to be replaced.
•Hold the main PCB to support it where the sensor cable connects to it.
•Grasp the connector on the end of the sensor cable and pull the connector away from the
main PCB to disconnect it from the main PCB.
10. Install the new sensor.
11. To install the LEL sensor, do the following:
•Plug the replacement sensor into the sensor connector on the LEL sensor cable.
•Insert the LEL sensor into the LEL sensor chamber in the flow chamber.
•Line up the holes in the LEL sensor bracket with the two standoffs on either side of the
LEL sensor chamber.
•Install the two sensor bracket screws tightening them a little at a time alternately to push
the sensor into its chamber evenly.
12. To install the oxygen sensor, do the following:
•Confirm that the sealing O-ring is still in the bottom of the oxygen sensor chamber in the
flow chamber and insert the oxygen sensor face down into the chamber.
•Route the sensor cable the same way the old sensor cable was routed and connect it to
the main PCB. Make sure to support the main PCB when making the connection.
•Reinstall the oxygen sensor bracket and tighten both bracket screws firmly.
13. To install the H
S and CO sensors, do the following:
2
•Insert the sensor face down into the sensor chamber in the flow chamber.
•Push the sensor in until it bottoms out.
•Route the sensor cable the same way the old sensor cable was routed and connect it to
the main PCB. Make sure to support the main PCB when making the connection.
14. Confirm that the main PCB is seated in its slots and that its bottom edge is resting on the
bottom of the bottom case. If the main PCB is not seated properly, then it may be damaged
when the top case is re-installed.
15. Make sure that the top case gasket is fully seated in its groove and carefully put the top case
back on the bottom case. If you have any difficulty mating the top and bottom cases, inspect
the placement of the main PCB and the placement of the top case gasket.
16. Turn the EAGLE 2 upside down and tighten the three case screws to secure the top case to
the bottom case.
17. Calibrate the new sensors as described in “Chapter 5: Calibration Mode” on page 53.
The EAGLE 2 can be calibrated with a gas bag calibration kit instead of a demand flow regulator
kit. This appendix describes how to use a sample bag calibration kit to calibrate the EAGLE 2. A
parts list at the end of this appendix lists spare parts for the calibration kit.
Calibration Supplies and Equipment
EAGLE 2 ManualAppendix A: Calibrating with a Sample Bag • 81
•Known calibrating samples of the gases being detected. The combustible and toxic gas
samples should have concentrations between 10 and 50% of the full scale value. For example,
if you are calibrating the catalytic combustible gas channel, your calibration cylinder should
have a combustible gas concentration between 10% LEL and 50% LEL. An oxygen-free
source, such as 100% nitrogen is recommended for setting the oxygen zero.
NOTE:The catalytic combustible channel can be set up for and calibrated to a number of
different combustible gases. See “Configuring the Combustible Gas (CONFIGURE
GASES)” on page 100 for instructions. Be sure that you are using an appropriate
calibration cylinder for the target gas of the catalytic combustible channel.
CAUTION:When using auto calibration with the standard 4-gas EAGLE 2, although the
EAGLE 2 can be calibrated with an oxygen concentration of up to 19.5%, RKI
Instruments, Inc. recommends that the multi-gas cylinder have an oxygen
concentration in the range of 10% - 16% oxygen.
•A gas collection bag with hose clamp
•A 6 LPM fixed-flow regulator or a dispensing valve
WARNING:RKI Instruments, Inc. recommends that you dedicate a regulator for use
with chlorine (Cl
for any other gases, particularly hydrogen sulfide (H
) gas and that you do not use that dedicated regulator
2
S).
2
•Calibration tubing
To calibrate the combustible gas, oxygen, CO, and H2S sensors at the same time, automatically,
with no need for a zero-oxygen source, you can use the auto calibration feature with a 4-gas
cylinder. If the H2S channel is not active, then a 3-gas cylinder may be used for auto calibration.
This document includes instructions for auto calibration with a fixed flow regulator or dispensing
valve, a sample bag, and a 4-gas cylinder. This document also includes instructions for calibrating
one channel at a time using single calibration.
Entering Calibration Mode
To enter Calibration Mode, do the following:
1.Find a fresh-air environment. This is an environment free of toxic or combustible gases and
of normal oxygen content (20.9%).
2.While in Measuring Mode, press and hold the RANGE ▼ SHIFT button, then press the
DISPLAY ADJUST NO button and release both buttons.
3.If the unit prompts you for the password, enter it by using the AIR ▲ YES and RANGE ▼
SHIFT buttons to select each password number and then pressing and releasing POWER
ENTER RESET to enter the number and move on to the next one.
82 • Appendix A: Calibrating with a Sample BagEAGLE 2 Manual
4.The Calibration Mode Screen displays with the cursor next to AUTO CALIBRATION.
CALIBRATION MODE
> AUTO CALIBRATION
SINGLE CALIBRATION
PERFORM AIR ADJUST
NORMAL OPERATION
CALIBRATION MODE
AUTO CALIBRATION
SINGLE CALIBRATION
> PERFORM AIR ADJUST
NORMAL OPERATION
PERFORM
AIR ADJUST?
NOTE:The following screens illustrate a 4-gas EAGLE 2 for detection of CH4 (%LEL using
catalytic sensor), oxygen, H2S, and CO. Your EAGLE 2 may display slightly different
screens.
Calibrating Using the Auto Calibration Method
This method allows you to calibrate the CH4 (%LEL catalytic combustible sensor), oxygen, H2S,
and CO sensors simultaneously. It is designed for use with the RKI 4-gas calibration cylinder and
is the quickest and most convenient method to calibrate the EAGLE 2.
Setting the Fresh Air Reading
1.While in the Calibration Mode Screen, move the cursor to the PERFORM AIR ADJUST
menu item by using the RANGE ▼ SHIFT button.
2.Press and release the POWER ENTER RESET button. The following screen appears.
3.Press and release the AIR ▲ YES button to continue.
If you do not want to continue, press the DISPLAY ADJUST NO button and the unit will
return to the Calibration Mode Screen.
EAGLE 2 ManualAppendix A: Calibrating with a Sample Bag • 83
4.The EAGLE 2 will indicate that it is adjusting the zero reading for a few seconds, then
ADJUSTING ZERO
RELEASE AIR BUTTON
ADJUSTING ZERO
COMPLETE
CALIBRATION MODE
AUTO CALIBRATION
SINGLE CALIBRATION
> PERFORM AIR ADJUST
NORMAL OPERATION
CALIBRATION MODE
> AUTO CALIBRATION
SINGLE CALIBRATION
PERFORM AIR ADJUST
NORMAL OPERATION
indicate that the operation is complete before returning to the Calibration Mode Screen.
Performing a Span Adjustment in Auto Calibration
1.Slide the tubing clamp onto the tubing and connect the tubing to the sample bag’s inlet fitting.
Leave the clamp unclamped for now.
2.Install the probe on the EAGLE 2 inlet fitting. Make sure the probe is complete with internal
O-ring and membrane and that the two halves of the probe are tightened firmly together to
avoid leaks that can affect the calibration. See Figure 21 on page 70 for an illustration of the
internal parts of the probe.
3.Move the cursor next to the AUTO CALIBRATION menu item by using the AIR ▲ YES
button.
84 • Appendix A: Calibrating with a Sample BagEAGLE 2 Manual
4.Press and release the POWER ENTER RESET button to display the Calibration Gas Values
CAL GAS VALUES
CH4 50 %LEL
OXY 12.0 vol%
H2S 25.0 ppm
CO 50 ppm
ENTER TO BEGIN CAL
ADJUST AUTO
CALIBRATION VALUES
> CH4 50 %LEL
OXY 12.0 vol%
H2S 25.0 ppm
CO 50 ppm
Screen.
The gas concentrations displayed in the Calibration Gas Values Screen must match the gas
concentrations listed on the 4-gas calibration cylinder.
If all concentrations match, go to Step 15.
If one or more concentrations do not match, continue with Step 5.
If you do not want to continue with the calibration, press and release the DISPLAY ADJUST
NO button to return to the Calibration Mode Screen.
NOTE:The RKI 4-gas cylinder typically contains 12% O2 by volume. When using the auto
calibration method, be sure to set the “OXY” auto calibration gas value to agree with
the concentration listed on the cylinder’s label, not zero.
5.To adjust the values on the screen, hold down the RANGE ▼ SHIFT button, then press the
DISPLAY ADJUST NO button and release both. The following screen appears with the
cursor next to CH4.
6.Place the cursor next to the channel whose gas value you want to change using the AIR ▲
YES and RANGE ▼ SHIFT buttons.
7.Press and release the POWER ENTER RESET button to select the channel. The calibration
gas value begins to flash.
8.Use the AIR ▲ YES and RANGE ▼ SHIFT buttons to adjust the calibration gas setting to the
desired value.
NOTE:The calibration gas value cannot be set lower than the low alarm setting. If the
calibration gas value listed on the calibration cylinder is lower than the current low
alarm setting, enter Setup Mode and change the low alarm setting. See pg. 105 for
instructions. If you need to change the alarm point setting only to perform a calibration,
make sure that you change the alarm point setting back to its original value once the
calibration has been performed.
9.Press and release the POWER ENTER RESET button to save the change. The calibration gas
value stops flashing.
10. Repeat Step 6 through Step 9 for any other channels that need to be changed.
EAGLE 2 ManualAppendix A: Calibrating with a Sample Bag • 85
11. When you are done adjusting the calibration gas values, move the cursor down past the
ADJUST AUTO
CALIBRATION VALUES
> END
DO YOU WANT TO
STORE NEW VALUE(S)
IN MEMORY FOR
FUTURE CALIBRATIONS?
PRESS YES OR NO
CAL GAS VALUES
CH4 50 %LEL
OXY 12.0 vol%
H2S 25.0 ppm
CO 50 ppm
ENTER TO BEGIN CAL
CAL IN PROCESS
CH4 0 %LEL
OXY 20.9 vol%
H2S 0.0 ppm
CO 0 ppm
ENTER WHEN DONE
bottom of the screen next to END.
12. Press and release the POWER ENTER RESET button. The following screen appears.
13. If you select YES by pressing and releasing the AIR ▲ YES button, the changes that you
made will be saved in the EAGLE 2’s memory as the new auto calibration gas values.
If you select NO by pressing and releasing the DISPLAY ADJUST NO button, the changes
you made will be used for any calibrations performed during the current operating session
only. The EAGLE 2 will delete the changes when the unit is turned off and will load the
previous set of auto calibration values when it is turned on again.
14. When you make your selection and press the desired button, the unit returns to the
Calibration Gas Values Screen.
15. Press and release the POWER ENTER RESET button to proceed to the Calibration In
Process Screen. CAL IN PROCESS is flashing.
If you do not want to proceed with the calibration, press and release the DISPLAY ADJUST
NO button to return to the Calibration Gas Values Screen.
If you do want to continue with the calibration, proceed to the next step.
86 • Appendix A: Calibrating with a Sample BagEAGLE 2 Manual
16. Connect the gas bag tubing to the regulator’s or dispensing valve’s hose barb fitting.
AUTO CALIBRATION
DONE
REMOVE GAS
AUTO CALIBRATION
END
CALIBRATION MODE
> AUTO CALIBRATION
SINGLE CALIBRATION
PERFORM AIR ADJUST
NORMAL OPERATION
17. Fill the gas collection bag by screwing the fixed flow regulator or dispensing valve onto the
calibration cylinder and turning the knob counterclockwise.
18. Allow the gas to dispense until the gas collection bag is a little over half full.
19. Turn the knob clockwise to stop the gas flow, clamp down the hose clamp and remove the
regulator or dispensing valve from the cylinder.
20. Disconnect the tubing from the regulator or dispensing valve.
21. Open the hose clamp on the gas bag tubing.
22. Connect the tubing from the gas bag to the rigid tube on the probe. Allow the gas to flow for
one minute.
NOTE:If you are calibrating the catalytic combustible channel with a gas concentration of
1000 ppm or lower, you must use a 24 inch humidifier tube to connect the gas bag to
the rigid tube on the probe.
23. Press and release the POWER ENTER RESET button to set the span adjustment to the
programmed values.
24. If all channels passed calibration the following screen sequence occurs.
EAGLE 2 ManualAppendix A: Calibrating with a Sample Bag • 87
If any of the sensors cannot be adjusted to the proper value, a screen displays that indicates a
FAIL SENSOR
< > <OXY>
<H2S> < >
ENTER TO CONTINUE
CALIBRATION MODE
AUTO CALIBRATION
SINGLE CALIBRATION
> PERFORM AIR ADJUST
NORMAL OPERATION
PERFORM
AIR ADJUST?
calibration failure and lists the sensor(s) that failed to calibrate. In the example below, the
oxygen and H2S channels failed calibration. The other sensors calibrated normally.
The buzzer and LED arrays activate in a double pulsing pattern. Press and release the
POWER ENTER RESET button to reset the alarm and return to the Calibration Mode
Screen. Attempt to calibrate again. If the failure continues, investigate the cause. See
“Troubleshooting” on page 65.
25. Disconnect the tubing from the probe.
26. Use the RANGE ▼ SHIFT button to place the cursor next to the NORMAL OPERATION
menu option, then press and release the POWER ENTER RESET button to return to
Measuring Mode.
Calibrating Using the Single Calibration Method
Single Calibration allows you to calibrate one channel at a time. This is useful if you only want to
calibrate one or two channels.
Setting the Fresh Air Reading
1.While in the Calibration Mode Screen, move the cursor to the PERFORM AIR ADJUST
menu item by using the RANGE ▼ SHIFT button.
2.Press and release the POWER ENTER RESET button. The following screen appears.
3.Press and release the AIR ▲ YES button to continue.
If you do not want to continue, press the DISPLAY ADJUST NO button and the unit will
return to the Calibration Mode Screen.
88 • Appendix A: Calibrating with a Sample BagEAGLE 2 Manual
4.The EAGLE 2 will indicate that it is adjusting the zero reading for a few seconds, then
ADJUSTING ZERO
RELEASE AIR BUTTON
ADJUSTING ZERO
COMPLETE
CALIBRATION MODE
AUTO CALIBRATION
SINGLE CALIBRATION
> PERFORM AIR ADJUST
NORMAL OPERATION
indicate that the operation is complete before returning to the Calibration Mode Screen.
Performing a Span Adjustment in Single Calibration
1.Slide the tubing clamp onto the tubing and connect the tubing to the sample bag’s inlet. Leave
the clamp unclamped for now.
2.Connect the other end of the tubing to the regulator’s or dispensing valve’s hose barb fitting.
3.Install the probe on the EAGLE 2 inlet fitting. Make sure the probe is complete with internal
O-ring and membrane and that the two halves of the probe are tightened firmly together to
avoid leaks that can affect the calibration. See Figure 21 on page 70 for an illustration of the
internal parts of the probe.
EAGLE 2 ManualAppendix A: Calibrating with a Sample Bag • 89
4.Move the cursor next to the SINGLE CALIBRATION menu item by using the AIR ▲ YES
CALIBRATION MODE
AUTO CALIBRATION
> SINGLE CALIBRATION
PERFORM AIR ADJUST
NORMAL OPERATION
SELECT SENSOR
TO CALIBRATE
>ESCAPE
CH4 OXY
H2S CO
SELECT SENSOR
TO CALIBRATE
ESCAPE
>CH4 OXY
H2S CO
SINGLE CALIBRATION
CH4 50 %LEL
UP/DOWN TO ADJUST
CALIBRATION VALUE
ENTER WHEN DONE
button.
5.Press and release the POWER ENTER RESET button. The Select Sensor Screen appears
with the cursor flashing.
6.Move the cursor next to the sensor you want to calibrate with the AIR ▲ YES and RANGE
▼ SHIFT buttons. In the example below, the CH
sensor is selected for span adjustment.
4
If you do not want to proceed with the span adjustment, press and release the DISPLAY
ADJUST NO button or place the cursor next to ESCAPE and press and release POWER
ENTER RESET to return to the Calibration Mode Screen.
If you do want to continue with the calibration, proceed with the next step.
7.Press and release the POWER ENTER RESET button to proceed to the Single Calibration
Gas Value Screen for the selected channel. The calibration gas value is flashing.
90 • Appendix A: Calibrating with a Sample BagEAGLE 2 Manual
8.If necessary, adjust the calibration gas value to match the cylinder concentration using the
SINGLE CALIBRATION
APPLY GAS
CH4 0 %LEL
CAL IN PROCESS
ENTER WHEN DONE
AIR ▲ YES and RANGE ▼ SHIFT buttons. For this example, the calibration gas value is
entered as 50 %LEL.
NOTE:The calibration gas value cannot be set lower than the low alarm setting. If the
calibration gas value listed on the calibration cylinder is lower than the current low
alarm setting, enter Setup Mode and change the low alarm setting. See pg. 105 for
instructions. If you need to change the alarm point setting only to perform a calibration,
make sure that you change the alarm point setting back to its original value once the
calibration has been performed.
9.Press and release the POWER ENTER RESET button to proceed to the Single Calibration
Apply Gas Screen. CAL IN PROCESS is flashing.
10. Fill the gas collection bag by screwing the fixed flow regulator or dispensing valve onto the
calibration cylinder and turning the knob counterclockwise.
11. Allow the gas to dispense until the gas collection bag is a little over half full.
12. Turn the knob clockwise to stop the gas flow, clamp down the hose clamp and remove the
regulator or dispensing valve from the cylinder.
13. Disconnect the tubing from the regulator or dispensing valve.
14. Open the hose clamp on the gas bag tubing.
15. Connect the tubing from the gas bag to the rigid tube on the probe. Allow the gas to flow for
one minute.
NOTE:If you are calibrating the catalytic combustible channel with a gas concentration of
1000 ppm or lower, you must use a 24 inch humidifier tube to connect the gas bag to
the rigid tube on the probe.
16. Press and release the POWER ENTER RESET button to make the span adjustment.
17. When the span adjustment is made, the EAGLE 2 calculates the range of adjustment,
minimum and maximum, it could have made based on its response level to the applied gas.
This calculated range is independent of the calibration gas value that was entered in Step 8
and Step 9 above. The adjustment range is included on the result screen to indicate the
condition of the sensor. If the calibration gas value is in the adjustment range, the span
adjustment will pass. If the calibration gas value is out of the adjustment range, the span
adjustment will fail.
EAGLE 2 ManualAppendix A: Calibrating with a Sample Bag • 91
18. If the span adjustment is successful, the following screens display.
CH4 CALIBRATION
DONE
( 35 - 98%LEL)
REMOVE GAS
SELECT SENSOR
TO CALIBRATE
ESCAPE
> CH4 OXY
H2S CO
FAILED SENSOR
( 11 - 43%LEL)
<CH4>
ENTER TO CONTINUE
In the example above, the EAGLE 2 could have adjusted the reading as low as 35 %LEL and
as high as 98 %LEL.
If the span adjustment is not successful, a screen displays that indicates a calibration failure.
In the example above, the EAGLE 2 could have adjusted the reading as low as 11 %LEL and
as high as 43 %LEL. Since the calibration gas value entered was 50 %LEL, the unit failed the
span adjustment. The buzzer and alarm LED arrays activate in a double pulsing pattern. Press
and release the POWER ENTER RESET button to reset the alarm and return to the Select
Sensor Screen. Attempt to calibrate again. If the failure continues, investigate the cause. See
“Troubleshooting” on page 65.
NOTE:The adjustment range will only appear in the calibration results screen if the Span
Factor item in Setup Mode is set to ON. If the Span Factor is set to OFF, the adjustment
range will not appear.
19. Disconnect the tubing from the EAGLE 2’s probe.
20. Repeat Step 6 through Step 19 for any other channels you want to calibrate. Make sure you
use an appropriate calibration cylinder for each channel.
CAUTION:When calibrating the oxygen channel, verify the concentration of oxygen listed on
the cylinder’s label. For oxygen-free samples (100% nitrogen for example), set the
oxygen zero setting to 0.0%.
21. After the last channel is calibrated, disconnect the calibration tubing from the probe.
92 • Appendix A: Calibrating with a Sample BagEAGLE 2 Manual
The EAGLE 2 is factory-set to suit most applications. Update settings in Setup Mode only if
>SET DATE & TIME
SET DATE FORMAT
SET BATTERY TYPE
CONFIGURE CHANNELS
CONFIGURE GASES
CATALYTIC UNITS
GAS MONITOR
EAGLE 2 S
required for your specific application. The description of each item below indicates the factory
setting for each item.
Tips for Using Setup Mode
•When in the main menu, the cursor (>) flashes in front of a menu item indicating that the item
is selected.
•Use the RANGE ▼ SHIFT button to move the cursor down through the main menu and
submenu items, and to lower values or change the setting in a specific option.
•Use the AIR ▲ YES button to move the cursor up through the main menu and submenu items,
and to raise values or change the setting in a specific option.
•A down arrow in the lower right corner or an up arrow in the upper right corner of the LCD
indicates that additional menu items can be viewed by pressing and releasing the RANGE ▼
SHIFT button in the case of the down arrow or the AIR ▲ YES button in the case of the up
arrow. The example below illustrates a down arrow in the lower right corner.
•Use the POWER ENTER RESET button to enter a selected menu item with the cursor next to
it and to enter and save settings during programming.
•An adjustable parameter that is flashing can be adjusted with the AIR ▲ YES and RANGE ▼
SHIFT buttons.
•Press the DISPLAY ADJUST NO button while in a screen where you are entering or updating
parameters to exit the screen without saving any changes.
Using Setup Mode
WARNING:The EAGLE 2 is not in operation as a gas detector while in Setup Mode.
1.Take the EAGLE 2 to a non-hazardous location and turn it off if it is on.
2.Press and hold the AIR ▲ YES and RANGE ▼ SHIFT buttons, then press and hold the
POWER ENTER RESET button. When you hear a beep, release the buttons.
3.The LCD will show the following screen for a few seconds with the “S” in the lower right
corner indicating the unit is entering Setup Mode.
4.The “S” will then disappear and the following screen will appear for a few seconds.
GAS MONITOR
EAGLE 2
>SET DATE & TIME
SET DATE FORMAT
SET BATTERY TYPE
CONFIGURE CHANNELS
CONFIGURE GASES
CATALYTIC UNITS
SET DATE & TIME
12/21/2009
11:02:12
MM/DD/YYYY
5.If the unit prompts you for the password, enter it by using the AIR ▲ YES and RANGE ▼
SHIFT buttons to select each password number and then pressing and releasing the POWER
ENTER RESET button to enter it and move on to the next number until all of the numbers are
entered. The main menu displays. It displays six menu items at a time.
6.Use the AIR ▲ YES or RANGE ▼ SHIFT button to move the cursor up and down the menu
items and to view additional menu items. A down arrow in the lower right corner of the LCD
or an up arrow in the upper right corner of the LCD indicates that there are additional menu
items accessible by moving the cursor down past the last menu item on the LCD or up past
the first menu item on the LCD.
Setting the Date and Time (SET DATE & TIME)
1.From the main menu, place the cursor next to SET DATE & TIME.
2.Press and release POWER ENTER RESET. The date and time will be displayed with the last
two digits of the year flashing.
3.Use AIR ▲ YES or RANGE ▼ SHIFT to display the desired year.
4.Press and release POWER ENTER RESET to save the setting. The month setting flashes.
5.Repeat Step 3 and Step 4 to enter the month, day, hours, minutes, and seconds settings. The
main menu displays after you enter the seconds setting.
The date can be displayed in two ways, month/day/year (factory setting) or day/month/year.
1.From the main menu, place the cursor next to SET DATE FORMAT.
2.Press and release POWER ENTER RESET. The Set Date Format screen appears with the
current setting flashing.
3.Use AIR ▲ YES or RANGE ▼ SHIFT to display the desired setting.
4.Press and release POWER ENTER RESET to save the setting and return to the main menu.
Setting the Battery Type (BATTERY TYPE)
This menu item allows you to select between alkaline and Ni-MH batteries. Since the discharge
characteristics of alkaline and Ni-MH batteries are different, the EAGLE 2 uses this setting to
ensure that the low battery warning is in effect long enough before a dead battery alarm to allow
the user to change the batteries without a dead battery alarm occurring. This setting has no effect
on battery charging.
1.From the main menu, place the cursor next to SET BATTERY TYPE.
2.Press and release POWER ENTER RESET. The Battery Type screen appears with the current
setting flashing.
3.Use AIR ▲ YES or RANGE ▼ SHIFT to display the desired setting.
4.Press and release POWER ENTER RESET to save the setting and return to the main menu.
This menu item allows you to set the channel type for each of the six channels or to turn one or
more channels off. Although the standard EAGLE 2 is factory configured for four channels,
combustible gas (catalytic sensor), oxygen, H2S, and CO, with channels 5 and 6 turned off, the
EAGLE 2 can be factory and field configured for a variety of active channels and detector types.
It is not normally necessary to change the factory channel configuration.
CAUTION:Before changing the channel configuration, confirm that the correct sensors and
electronic hardware are installed in the EAGLE 2 and that its construction and
flow system are appropriate for the installed sensors. Operation of the EAGLE 2
with a flow system or construction not compatible with the installed sensors will
result in inaccurate readings. Consult RKI Instruments, Inc. if you cannot confirm
either of these items.
1.From the main menu, place the cursor next to CONFIGURE CHANNELS.
2.Press and release POWER ENTER RESET. The Configure Channels screen appears with the
cursor flashing next to CH1.
The standard 4-gas configuration is shown below.
3.Use AIR ▲ YES or RANGE ▼ SHIFT to move the cursor next to the channel you want to
4.Press and release POWER ENTER RESET. The available configuration options are shown.
CHANNEL 3 (H2S)
> CAT (CH4)
H2S (H2S)
CO (CO)
CHANNEL 3 (H2S)
> OP1 (---)
OP2 (---)
OP3 (---)
NOT USED
AIR
YES
RANGE
SHIFT
OXY (OXY)
CHANNEL 3 (H2S)
OP1 (---)
OP2 (---)
OP3 (---)
> NOT USED
CONFIGURE CHANNELS
CH1: CAT (CH4)
CH2: OXY (OXY)
> CH3: NOT USED
CH4: CO (CO)
In the example below, channel 3 has been selected for configuration.
5.Use AIR ▲ YES and RANGE ▼ SHIFT to move the cursor next to the desired configuration
for the selected channel. In the example below, the cursor has been moved next to the NOT USED selection.
The OP1, OP2, and OP3 options are not defined for a standard 4-gas EAGLE 2. These
options are only defined when hardware specific to optional sensors is factory installed in the
EAGLE 2. The “---” in the gas name field indicates that hardware necessary to support an
optional sensor is not installed. If your EAGLE 2 supports one or more of these optional
sensors, the target gas will appear instead of “---”. See “Appendix C: Sub PCBs” on page 120
for a description of this optional hardware and how it affects CHANNEL
CONFIGURATION.
6.Press and release POWER ENTER RESET to select the channel configuration. In the
example below, channel 3 has been turned off by selecting NOT USED.
7.Repeat Step 5 and Step 6 for any other channels you want to configure.
8.Use RANGE ▼ SHIFT to move the cursor next to the END menu item.
NOTE:If you want to exit to the main menu without saving any channel configuration
9.Press and release POWER ENTER RESET to save the changes and return to the main menu.
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Configuring the Combustible Gas (CONFIGURE GASES)
CONFIGURE GASES
> CAT : CH4 (CAT)
OP1 : --- (---)
OP2 : --- (---)
OP3 : --- (---)
CAT(0-50000ppm CH4)
> 50000 ppm CH4
11000 ppm HEX
40000 ppm H2
18000 ppm IBU
CAT(0-50000ppm CH4)
50000 ppm CH4
11000 ppm HEX
40000 ppm H2
> 18000 ppm IBU
CAT(0-50000ppm CH4)
> 50000 ppm GAS
50000 ppm CAT
10000 ppm - - - *
AIR
YES
RANGE
SHIFT
END
This menu item allows you to configure the gas for a catalytic, TC (thermal conductivity), or PID
(photo ionization detector) sensor. Only a catalytic sensor is used in a standard EAGLE 2, so only
a catalytic sensor can be configured in a standard EAGLE 2. PID or TC sensors can only be
configured if additional hardware not in a standard EAGLE 2 is factory installed.
1.From the main menu, place the cursor next to CONFIGURE GASES.
2.Press and release POWER ENTER RESET. The Configure Gases Screen appears with the
cursor flashing next to CAT.
The OP1, OP2, and OP3 options are not defined in a standard 4-gas EAGLE 2. These options
are only defined when hardware specific to optional sensors is factory installed in the
EAGLE 2. See “Appendix C: Sub PCBs” on page 120 for a description of this optional
hardware and how it affects CONFIGURE GASES.
3.To change the catalytic sensor gas configuration, press and release POWER ENTER RESET.
4.A screen appears with gas configuration choices for the catalytic channel.
For each gas, the LEL (lower explosive limit) and gas name is displayed. The LEL is shown in
terms of ppm. The available choices are on two screens.