RKI Instruments 35-3010A-11 User Manual
35-3010A-11 Sample-Draw
Part Number: 71-0496
Revision: P1
Released: 5/29/19
Detector
www.rkiinstruments.com
WARNING
Read and understand this instruction manual before operating
detector. Improper use of the detector could result in bodily harm
or death.
Periodic calibration and maintenance of the detector is essential
for proper operation and correct readings. Please calibrate and
maintain this detector regularly! Frequency of calibration
depends upon the type of use you have and the sensor types.
Typical calibration frequencies for most applications are between
3 and 6 months, but can be required more often or less often
based on your usage.
35-3010A-11 Sample-Draw Detector
Product Warranty
RKI Instruments, Inc. warrants gas alarm equipment sold by us to be free from defects in
materials, workmanship, and performance for a period of one year from date of shipment
from RKI Instruments, Inc. Any parts found defective within that period will be repaired
or replaced, at our option, free of charge. This warranty does not apply to those items
which by their nature are subject to deterioration or consumption in normal service, and
which must be cleaned, repaired, or replaced on a routine basis. Examples of such items
are:
Warranty is voided by abuse including mechanical damage, alteration, rough handling, or
repair procedures not in accordance with the operator’s manual. This warranty indicates
the full extent of our liability, and we are not responsible for removal or replacement costs,
local repair costs, transportation costs, or contingent expenses incurred witho u t our prior
approval.
a) Absorbent cartridges d) Batteries
b) Pump diaphragms and valves e) Filter elements
c) Fuses
THIS WARRANTY IS EXPRESSLY IN LIEU OF ANY AND ALL OTHER
WARRANTIES AND REPRESENTATIONS, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED,
AND ALL OTHER OBLIGATIONS OR LIABILITIES ON THE PART OF
RKI INSTRUMENTS, INC. INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL RKI INSTRUMENTS,
INC. BE LIABLE FOR INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
LOSS OR DAMAGE OF ANY KIND CONNECTED WITH THE USE OF
ITS PRODUCTS OR FAILURE OF ITS PRODUCTS TO FUNCTION OR
OPERATE PROPERLY.
This warranty covers instruments and parts sold to users by authorized d istributors,
dealers, and representatives as appointed by RKI Instruments, Inc.
We do not assume indemnification for any a ccident or damage caused by the opera tion of
this gas monitor, and our warranty is limited to the replacement of parts or our complete
goods.
35-3010A-11 Sample-Draw Detector
Table of Contents
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Housing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Flow System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Detection System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Mounting the Sample-Draw Detector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Connecting the Sample Lines to the Sample-Draw Detector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Wiring the Sample-Draw Detector to a Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Start Up. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Introducing Incoming Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Verifying the Fresh Air Reading. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Normal Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Low Flow Alarm. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Preventive Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Replacing Components of the Sample-Draw Detector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Adjusting the Low Flow Setting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Calibration Frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Calibration, LEL Detector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Setting the Zero Reading. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Setting the Response Reading. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Returning to Normal Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Calibration, H2S and IR CO2 Detectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Preparing for Calibration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Setting the Zero Reading. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Setting the Response Reading. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Returning to Normal Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
35-3010A-11 Sample-Draw Detector
Overview
This manual describes t he 35-3010A-11 sample draw det ect or. Th is manual also describes
how to install, start up, maintain, and calibrate the sample draw detector when it is used
with a gas monitoring controller. A parts list at the end of this manual lists replacement
parts and accessories for the detector.
Specifications
Table 1 lists spe cifications for the 35-3010A-11.
Target Gases & Detection Ranges Combustible Gas: 0 - 100% LEL
Input Power 24 VDC
Current Draw 200 mA
Table 1: Specifications
Hydrogen Sulfide (H
Carbon Dioxide (CO
2
S): 0 - 100 pp m
2
): 0 - 5% volume
Construction (housing) Fiberglass/polyester (NEMA 4X)
Dimensions 15.44 in. H x 12.55 in. W x 8.31 in. D
Weight 14 lbs.
Sampling Method Sample draw
Sample Flow 1.2 SCFH (nominal)
Response Time 90% in 30 seconds
Accuracy Combustible Gas
:
± 5% of reading or ± 2% LEL (whichever is greater)
Hydrogen Sulfide
± 5% of reading or ± 2 ppm H
IR Carbon Dioxide (CO
:
S (whichever is greater)
2
):
2
± 5% of reading or ± 2% of full scale (whichever is greater)
WARNING: When using the 35-3010A-11, you must follow the instructions and
warnings in this manual to assur e proper and safe operation of the
35-3010A-11 and to minimize the r isk of personal injury. Be sure to
maintain and periodically calibrate the 35-3010A-11 as described in this
manual.
35-3010A-11 Sample-Draw Detector • 5
Description
Amp 2Amp 1
Combustible Gas
and H2S Fl owB lock
IR CO2
Flow Block
IR CO2
Sensor
Pream p
Circuit Board
IR C O2 Trans mitter
Main Circuit Board
Pum p
Hydrophobic Filter
(AcroPak)
Exhaust F itting For 1/4" OD Rig id Tubi ng
CharcoalF ilter
Com bustible Gas Sensor
Dummy Plugfor Oxygen Sensor
Dum my Plug fo r CO Sensor
H2S Sensor
3/4 C onduitHub, 2X
Inlet Fitting For 1/4" OD Rigid Tubing
Reset S witch
This section describes the components of the 35-3010A-11 sam ple draw detector. The sample
draw detector consists of the housing, flow system, and detection system.
Housing
The sample draw detector’s fiberglass housing is weath e r- and corrosion-resistant. It is
suitable for installation where general purpose equipment is in use. The housing door is
hinged on the left side and is secured by two latches on the right side.
Four mounting feet are attached to the back of the housing (one at each corner). Use the
mounting feet to install the housing to a vertical surface. Use the two conduit hubs on the
bottom of the housing to make wiring connections.
An aluminum subpanel is mounted to th e interior of the housing. The sample draw
detector’s internal components are mounted to the subpanel.
6 • 35-3010A-11 Sample-Draw Detector
Figure 1: Sample Draw Detector Compo n en t Location
Flow System
CO2
Charcoal
Filter
Pressu reSwitch
H2S
Oxygen
Dummy
Plug
Flow meter
Bypass
Valve
Flow Block
CO
Dummy
Plug
LEL
Pump
Exhaust
Inlet
Hydrophobic
Filter
The sample draw detector’s flow system consists of the INLET fitting, hydrophobic filter,
charcoal filter, pump, flowmeter, bypass valve, status lights, pressure switch, flow block,
and EXHAUST fitting (see Figure 1). Figure 2 illustrates how the gas sample moves
through the flow system.
Figure 2: Sample Draw Detector Fl ow Diagram
INLET Fitt i n g
The INLET fitting on the bottom of the housing allows the gas sample to enter the sample
draw detector. The INLET fitting accepts 1/4 in. rigid tubing. See “Installation” on
page 13 for instructions to connect tubing to the INLET fitting.
Hydrophobic Filter
The hydrophobic filter is to the left of the main circuit board. It is held in place by a metal
clip. It prevents water and other liquids from contaminating the flow system. Replace the
filter when it appears dirty, discolored, or clogged. If a liquid other tha n water is drawn
into the filter, replace the filter as soon as possible.
35-3010A-11 Sample-Draw Detector • 7
Charcoal Filter
The charcoal filter is located in the top left corner of the enclosure. It is held in place by a
metal clip. The charcoal filter is placed after the H
S sensor and before the CO sensor (if
2
one is installed) in the flow system. It scrubs out interfering gases which may cause the
CO sensor to respond, such as H
S or certain hydrocarbons. It is included in this version
2
of the sample draw detector in case a CO sensor is added in the field. If a CO sensor is
added in the field, a new charcoal filter should also be installed.
Pump
The pump is located to the left of the main circuit board near the bottom left of the sample
draw detector. The pump pulls the gas sample into the sample draw detector. The pump
operates on 24 VAC, which is generated from the 24 VDC supplied to the sample draw
detector.
Flowmeter
The flowmeter is attached to the main circuit board near the top left corner (see Figure 1).
A ball in the flowmeter column indicates the flow rate of the sample draw detector. The
flowmeter measures the flow in the range 0.2 to 2.0 SCFH (Standard Cubic Feet per Hour).
Although the sample draw detector will operate down to a flow of 0.6 SCFH, the
optimum flow rate is 1.2 SCFH.
Bypass Valve
The bypass valve is to the left of the flowmeter. The bypass valve adjusts the flow rate to
the sensor. Use a flat-blade screwdriver to adjust the bypass valve.
NOTE: The bypass valve allows fine adjustments of the flow rate. For a wider range of
adjustment, use the flow adjust potentiometer (see Figure 1).
Status Lights
Two status lights are above the flowmeter.
Pilot Light
The green Pilot light is on when the sample draw dete ctor is receiving power.
Fail Light
The red Fail light is on when the sample flow rate is below the low flow level.
NOTE: The factory set low flow level is 0.6 SCFH (±0.2). See “Adjusting the Low Flow
Setting” on page 22 for instructions to adjust this setting.
Pressure Switch
The pressure switch is mounted to the opposite side of the main circuit board. The
pressure switch monitors the flow rate of the incom ing gas sample.
If the flow rate falls below the preset low flow level, the pressure switch causes the fail
relay to interrupt the sensor signal for the LEL channel and the 4-20 mA signal for H
and CO
channels. This causes a downscale reading at the monitor on these channels. The
2
low flow level is factory-set at 0.6 SCFH ( ±0 . 2 SCFH).
8 • 35-3010A-11 Sample-Draw Detector
S
2
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