RKC INSTRUMENT FAREX SR MINI SYSTEM Communication Instruction Manual

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FAREX SR Mini SYSTEM
SR Mini SYSTEM
Communication
Instruction Manual
RKC INSTRUMENT INC.
®
IMSRM04-E8
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All Rights Reserved, Copyright  1994, RKC INSTRUMENT INC.
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Thank you for purchasing the RKC instrument. In order to achieve maximum performance and ensure proper operation of your new instrument, carefully read all the instructions in this manual. Please place this manual in a convenient location for easy reference.
SYMBOLS

WARNING

CAUTION
!
: This mark indicates precautions that must be taken if there is danger of electric
shock, fire, etc., which could result in loss of life or injury.
: This mark indicates that if these precautions and operating procedures are not
taken, damage to the instrument may result.
: This mark indicates that all precautions should be taken for safe usage.
: This mark indicates important information on installation, handling and operating
procedures.
: This mark indicates supplemental information on installation, handling and
operating procedures.
: This mark indicates where additional information may be located.
WARNING
!
An external protection device must be installed if failure of this instrument
z
could result in damage to the instrument, equipment or injury to personnel.
All wiring must be completed before power is turned on to prevent electric
z
shock, fire or damage to instrument and equipment.
This instrument must be used in accordance with the specifications to prevent
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fire or damage to instrument and equipment.
This instrument is not intended for use in locations subject to flammable or
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explosive gases.
Do not touch high-voltage connections such as power supply terminals, etc.
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to avoid electric shock.
RKC is not responsible if this instrument is repaired, modified or
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disassembled by other than factory-approved personnel. Malfunction can occur and warranty is void under these conditions.
IMSRM04-E8
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CAUTION

This is a Class A instrument. In a domestic environment, this instrument may cause radio
z
interference, in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures. This instrument is protected from electric shock by reinforced insulation. Provide
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reinforced insulation between the wire for the input signal and the wires for instrument power supply, source of power and loads. This instrument is designed for installation in an enclosed instrumentation panel. All high-
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voltage connections such as power supply terminals must be enclosed in the instrumentation panel to avoid electric shock by operating personnel. All precautions described in this manual should be taken to avoid damage to the
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instrument or equipment. All wiring must be in accordance with local codes and regulations.
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To prevent instrument damage or failure, protect the power line and the input/output lines
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from high currents with a protection device such as fuse, circuit breaker, etc. Prevent metal fragments or lead wire scraps from falling inside instrument case to avoid
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electric shock, fire or malfunction. Tighten each terminal screw to the specified torque found in the manual to avoid electric
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shock, fire or malfunction. For proper operation of this instrument, provide adequate ventilation for heat dispensation.
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Do not connect wires to unused terminals as this will interfere with proper operation of the
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instrument. Turn off the power supply before cleaning the instrument.
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Do not use a volatile solvent such as paint thinner to clean the instrument. Deformation or
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discoloration will occur. Use a soft, dry cloth to remove stains from the instrument. To avoid damage to instrument display, do not rub with an abrasive material or push front
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panel with a hard object.
NOTICE
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This manual assumes that the reader has a fundamental knowledge of the principles of electricity, process control, computer technology and communications.
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The figures, diagrams and numeric values used in this manual are only for purpose of illustration.
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RKC is not responsible for any damage or injury that is caused as a result of using this instrument, instrument failure or indirect damage.
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Periodic maintenance is required for safe and proper operation of this instrument. Some components have a limited service life, or characteristics that change over time.
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Every effort has been made to ensure accuracy of all information contained herein. RKC makes no warranty expressed or implied, with respect to the accuracy of the information. The information in this manual is subject to change without prior notice.
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No portion of this document may be reprinted, modified, copied, transmitted, digitized, stored, processed or retrieved through any mechanical, electronic, optical or other means without prior written approval from RKC.
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CONTENTS
Page
1. SPECIFICATIONS................................................................ 1
1.1 Control Unit .....................................................................................................1
1.2 OPM, OPM Z-191 and OPM Z-191 [CE/UL/CSA Conformed] ........................2
1.3 OPL, OPL [CE/UL/CSA Conformed] ...............................................................3
1.4 OPM-H ............................................................................................................4
1.5 Terminal Voltage and Signal Logic..................................................................5
2. CONNECTING....................................................................... 6
2.1 Connection Block Diagram..............................................................................7
2.1.1 When connecting control unit with host computer directly.................................. 7
2.1.2 When using operation panel .............................................................................. 8
2.2 Connection Between the Control Unit and a Host Computer...........................9
2.2.1 When the dedicated cable is not used ............................................................... 9
2.2.2 When using the dedicated cable ......................................................................10
2.3 Connection Between the Operation Panel and a Host Computer..................11
2.3.1 OPL or OPL [CE/UL/CSA Conformed]..............................................................11
2.3.2 OPM or OPM Z-191 connection........................................................................14
2.3.3 OPM Z-191 [CE/UL/CSA Conformed] connection.............................................16
2.3.4 OPH Z-191 connection .....................................................................................18
3. SETTING FOR COMMUNICATION ....................................20
3.1 When Connecting Control Unit with Host Computer Directly ........................20
3.2 When Using Operation Panel........................................................................22
3.2.1 Host communication setting..............................................................................22
3.2.2 Between operation panel and control unit communication setting.....................23
3.2.3 Computer/Local transfer ...................................................................................24
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Page
4. COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL .......................................25
4.1 Polling............................................................................................................25
4.1.1 Polling procedure..............................................................................................26
4.1.2 Polling procedure example (When the host computer requests data) ...............29
4.2 Selecting........................................................................................................30
4.2.1 Selecting procedure..........................................................................................30
4.2.2 Selecting procedure (When the host computer sends data) .............................32
4.3 Communication Data Configuration ..............................................................33
4.4 Examples of Selecting and Polling Check Programs ....................................34
5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIFIERS .....................................38
5.1 List of Communication Identifiers ..................................................................38
5.2 Identifiers Function Explanation ....................................................................41
6. TROUBLESHOOTING .......................................................71
6.1 Troubleshooting.............................................................................................71
6.2 Error Code Descriptions (Identifier: ER)........................................................73
7. ASCII CODE TABLE ........................................................... 74
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1. SPECIFICATIONS

1.1 Control Unit

Communication interface:
Communications modes:
Maximum connections:
Synchronous method:
Communication speed:
Data format:
Protocol:
Error control:
Based on RS-422A, EIA standard Based on RS-232C, EIA standard (Specify when ordering.)
4-wire system, multi-drop connection (RS-422A) Point-to-point connection (RS-232C)
16 units (RS-422A) 1 unit (RS-232C)
Start/stop synchronous type
2400 bps, 4800 bps, 9600 bps, 19200 bps (Any can be selected)
Start bit: 1 Data bit: 7 or 8 Parity bit: Without, Odd or Even
(Unused when data bit is 8)
Stop bit: 1
Based on ANSI X3.28 subcategory 2.5, B1 Polling/selecting type
Vertical parity (When parity bit is selected) Horizontal parity
Block length:
Data types:
Time out time:
Unit address:
Communications content:
Data sending transfer time:
128 bytes or less
Text : ASCII code Control codes : ENQ (05H), EOT (04H), STX (02H), ETB (17H),
ETX (03H), ACK (06H), NAK (15H) Codes in brackets ( ) are in hexadecimal.
3 seconds
00 to 15
Temperature measured value Temperature set value, Check of alarm state and setting of alarms
0 to 255 ms
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1. SPECIFICATIONS

1.2 OPM, OPM Z-191 and OPM Z-191 [CE/UL/CSA Conformed]

Communication interface:
Communications modes:
Maximum connections:
Synchronous method:
Communication speed:
Data format:
Protocol:
Based on RS-422A, EIA standard Based on RS-485, EIA standard Based on RS-232C, EIA standard (Specify when ordering.)
4-wire system, multi-drop connection (RS-422A) 2-wire system, multi-drop connection (RS-485) Point-to-point connection (RS-232C)
16 units (RS-422A, RS-485) 1 unit (RS-232C)
Start/stop synchronous type
2400 bps, 4800 bps, 9600 bps, 19200 bps (Any can be selected)
Start bit: 1 Data bit: 7 or 8 Parity bit: Without, Odd or Even Stop bit: 1 or 2
Based on ANSI X3.28 subcategory 2.5, B1 Polling/selecting type
Error control:
Block length:
Data types:
Time out time:
Unit address:
Communications content:
Data sending transfer time:
Vertical parity (When parity bit is selected) Horizontal parity
128 bytes or less
Text : ASCII code Control codes : ENQ (05H), EOT (04H), STX (02H), ETB (17H),
ETX (03H), ACK (06H), NAK (15H) Codes in brackets ( ) are in hexadecimal.
3 seconds
00 to 15
Temperature measured value Temperature set value Check of alarm state and setting of alarms
0 to 300 ms (Setting every 3 ms) Only OPM Z-191 [CE/UL/CSA Conformed]
2
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1.3 OPL, OPL [CE/UL/CSA Conformed]

1. SPECIFICATIONS
Communication interface:
Communications modes:
Maximum connections:
Synchronous method:
Communication speed:
Data format:
Protocol:
Based on RS-422A, EIA standard Based on RS-485, EIA standard Based on RS-232C, EIA standard (Specify when ordering.)
4-wire system, multi-drop connection (RS-422A) 2-wire system, multi-drop connection (RS-485) Point-to-point connection (RS-232C)
16 units (RS-422A, RS-485) 1 unit (RS-232C)
Start/stop synchronous type
2400 bps, 4800 bps, 9600 bps, 19200 bps (Any can be selected)
Start bit: 1 Data bit: 7 or 8 Parity bit: Without, Odd or Even Stop bit: 1 or 2
Based on ANSI X3.28 subcategory 2.5, B1 Polling/selecting type
Error control:
Block length:
Data types:
Time out time:
Unit address:
Communications content:
Data sending transfer time:
Vertical parity (When parity bit is selected) Horizontal parity
128 bytes or less
Text: ASCII code Control codes: ENQ (05H), EOT (04H), STX (02H),ETB (17H),
ETX (03H), ACK (06H), NAK (15H) Codes in brackets ( ) are in hexadecimal.
3 seconds
00 to 15
Temperature measured value Temperature set value Check of alarm state and setting of alarms
0 to 300 ms (Setting every 3 ms)
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1. SPECIFICATIONS

1.4 OPM-H

Communication interface:
Communications modes:
Maximum connections:
Synchronous method:
Communication speed:
Data format:
Protocol:
Based on RS-422A, EIA standard Based on RS-485, EIA standard Based on RS-232C, EIA standard (Specify when ordering.)
4-wire system, multi-drop connection (RS-422A) 2-wire system, multi-drop connection (RS-485) Point-to-point connection (RS-232C)
16 units (RS-422A, RS-485) 1 unit (RS-232C)
Start/stop synchronous type
2400 bps, 4800 bps, 9600 bps, 19200 bps (Any can be selected)
Start bit: 1 Data bit: 7 or 8 Parity bit: Without, Odd or Even Stop bit: 1 or 2
Based on ANSI X3.28 subcategory 2.5, B1 Polling/selecting type
Error control:
Block length:
Data types:
Time out time:
Unit address:
Communications content:
Vertical parity (When parity bit is selected) Horizontal parity
128 bytes or less
Text: ASCII code Control codes: ENQ (05H), EOT (04H), STX (02H), ETB (17H),
ETX (03H), ACK (06H), NAK (15H) Codes in brackets ( ) are in hexadecimal.
3 seconds
00 to 15
Temperature measured value Temperature set value Check of alarm state and setting of alarms
4
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1.5 Terminal Voltage and Signal Logic

RS-422A and RS-485
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
1. SPECIFICATIONS
Name
T (A)
Send data
T (B)
R (A)
Receive data
R (B)
Voltage between T (A) and T (B) is the voltage of T (A) to the T (B) terminal. Voltage between R (A) and R (B) is the voltage of R (A) to the R (B) terminal.
RS-232C
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

Signal voltage Logic
+ 3V or more 0 (Space status)
- 3V or less 1 (Mark status)
Voltage between T (A) and T (B)
Voltage between R (A) and R (B)
(Stop bit and signal 1)
Mark state
(Start bit and signal 0)
2 V Voltage between T (A) and T (B) +2 V
2 V Voltage between R (A) and R (B) +2 V
Space state
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2. CONNECTING

WARNING
!
To prevent electric shock or instrument failure, turn off the power before connecting or disconnecting the instrument and peripheral equipment.
Connect connectors correctly in the right position. If it is forcibly pushed in with pins in the wrong positions, the pins may be bent resulting in instrument failure.
When connecting or disconnecting the connectors, do not force it too far to right and left or up and down, but move it as straight as possible. Otherwise, the connector pins may be bent, causing instrument failure.
When disconnecting a connector, hold it by the connector itself. Disconnecting connectors by yanking on their cables can cause breakdowns.
In order to prevent malfunction, never touch the contact section of a connector with bare hands or with hands soiled with oil or the like.
In order to prevent malfunction, connect cable connectors securely, then firmly tighten the connector fastening screws.
In order to prevent damage to cables, do not bend cables over with excessive force.
If the instrument is easily affected by noise, use the ferrite core in the both ends of the cable (nearest the connector).
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2. CONNECTING

2.1 Connection Block Diagram

2.1.1 When connecting control unit with host computer directly
The communication interface for control unit are RS-232C and RS-422A. When using the RS-422A, a maximum of 16 control units can be connected. However, when connecting to the computer which only has a RS-232C driver, conversion of the communication interface will be necessary.
Host computer
RS-232C
Control unit Control unit
When RS-232C is selected for the control unit communications, only one control unit may be connected.
RS-232C
RS-422A
RS-422A
Host computer
RS-232C/RS-422A converter
Maximum of 16 units
Our recommended RS-232C/RS-422A converter are shown below: RS-232C/RS-422A converter: COM-A For details on the RS-232C/RS-422A converter, see the RS-232C/RS-422A converter instruction manual.
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2. CONNECTING
2.1.2 When using operation panel
The communication interface for operation panel are RS-232C, RS-422A and RS-485. When using the RS-422A or RS-485, a maximum of 16 control units (OPC/OPC-H: 32 control units) can be connected. However, when connecting to the computer which only has a RS-232C driver, conversion of the communication interface will be necessary.
Host computer
RS-232C (Only one unit may be connected)
Junction branch box
RS-422A or
RS-232C
RS-232C/RS-422A or
RS-232C/RS-485
converter
RS-485
Junction branch box
RS-422A
RS-485
RS-422A
RS-485
RS-422A
RS-485
or
or
or
Operation panel
Operation panel
Operation panel
RS-422A
RS-422A
Maximum of 8 units
RS-422A
RS-422A
Maximum of 8 units
RS-422A
Maximum of 8 units
Control unit
Control unit
Control unit
RS-422A
or
RS-485
Maximum of 16 units
Operation panel
RS-422A
Maximum of 8 units
Control unit
Our recommended RS-232C/RS-422A or RS-232C/RS-485 converter and junction branch boxes are shown below: Converter: COM-A (RS-232C/RS-422A), COM-B (RS-232C/RS-485) Junction branch box: BRA-100B-4 (RS-422A), BRA-100B-2 (RS-485) For details on the RS-232C/RS-422A (or RS-232C/RS-485) converter and junction branch boxes, see the each instruction manuals.
8
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2.2 Connection Between the Control Unit and a Host
Computer
2.2.1 When the dedicated cable is not used
RS-422A
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

2. CONNECTING
PCP module
RS-232C



Connection by the modular connector
R(A)
R(B)
SG
T(B)
T(A)
Shield
Connection by the modular connector
RS-422A
Paired wire
Shielded twisted
pair wire
RS-232C
Host computer or
RS-232C/RS-422A converter
T(A) T(B) SG T(B) T(A)
Host computer
PCP module
IMSRM04-E8
Not used
SD
SG
RD
Not used
Shield
Shielded wire
The 6 pins type modular connector should be used. (TM4P-66P to HEROSE ELECTRIC CO., LTD. or equivalent)
SD
SG
RD
*
RS CS
*RS and CS should be shorted inside the connector.
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2. CONNECTING
2.2.2 When using the dedicated cable
RS-422A



RS-232C/RS-422A converter
Connect to terminal block
RS-232C
Host computer
Connect to the communication connector
Control unit
RS-422A
Connect to the modular connector
Ferrite core
Connect according to the label names as they are without crossing the wires.
R(B)
R(A)
T(B )
T(A )
SG
RKC special cable type: W-BF-01-3000 (Sold separately)
on the PCP module [COM.PORT1].
R(B)
R(A)
T(B)
T(A)
SG
[Standard cable length: 3m]
RS-232C



Host computer
Connect to the communication connector
We recommend to use the ferrite core (ZCAT1325-0530 to TDK Ltd. or equivalent) in the both ends of the cable to connect the operation panel and host computer to decrease the noise.
D-SUB (25P type) modular conversion connector (TM12RV­64-H to HIROSE ELECTRIC CO., LTD. or equivalent.)
RS-232C
Ferrite core
RKC special cable type: W-BF-02-3000 (Sold separately)
Control unit
Connect to the modular connector on the PCP module [COM.PORT1].
[Standard cable length: 3m]
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2. CONNECTING
2.3 Connection Between the Operation Panel and a Host
Computer
2.3.1 OPL or OPL [CE/UL/CSA Conformed] connection
Modular cable pin numbers
1 to 6
1
to
6
Control
unit
100 to 240 V AC [OPL-A ∗ ]
Operation
panel
24 V DC [OPL-A ∗ ]
CE/UL/CSA Conformed
100 to 240 V AC,
24 V DC
[OPL-A ∗ /CE]
Control unit
Connect to the modular connector on the PCP module [COM.PORT1].
Connect to the modular connector on the oparation panel [COM.PORT].
RKC special cable type : W -BF-02-3000 (Sold separately)
[Standard cable length: 3m] The cable type partially differs depending on the cable length when ordering.
IMSRM04-E8
For the CE/UL/CSA approved instrument, install the ferrite cores attached to the operation panel to both ends of the cable.
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2. CONNECTING
RS-422A
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

Pin number and signal name
Pin No. Mark Name
2 T(A) Send data 6 T(B) Send data 5 SG Ground for signal 4 R(A) Receive data 8 R(B) Receive data
Contents of communication cable wiring
Operation panel
T (A)
T (B)
SG
R (A)
R (B)
(Maximum connections: 16 units)
RS-485
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

2
6
5
4
8
Shielded twisted
Paired wire
pair wire
Signal Direction
Operation panel Host computer
Host computer
TXD
TXD
SG
RXD
RXD
TXD and RXD : negative logic.
Pin number and signal name
Pin No. Mark Name
2 T/R(A) Send data/Receive data 6 T/R(B) Send data/Receive data 5 SG Ground for signal
Contents of communication cable wiring
Paired wire
Operation panel
T/R (A)
T/R (B)
SG
(Maximum connections: 16 units)
2
6
5
Shielded twisted
pair wire
Signal Direction
Operation panel Host computer
Host computer
TXR/RXD
TXR/RXD
SG
TXD and RXD : negative logic.
12
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RS-232C



Pin number and signal name
2. CONNECTING
Pin No. Mark Name
3 SD (TXD) Send data 2 RD (RXD) Receive data 5 SG (GND) Ground for signal
Contents of communication cable wiring
Operation panel
SD (TXD)
RD (RXD)
SG (GND)
(Maximum connections: 1 unit)
3
2
5
RS-232C
Shield wire
Signal Direction
Operation panel Host computer
Host computer
SD (TXD)
RD (RXD)
SG (GND)
RS (RTS)
*
CS (CTS)
*Short RS and CS within connector
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2. CONNECTING
2.3.2 OPM or OPM Z-191 connection
Operation panel
Connector pin numbers
1
1425
RS-422A



13
Pin number and signal name
RS-422A RS-485 RS-232C
Connect to the host communication connector [HOST]
Connector used: SDBB-25S (Manufactured by HIROSE ELECTRIC CO.,LTD.)
The customer must prepare the communication cables. These cables (excluding RS-485) are also available from RKC.
Recommended connector type: SDBB-25P (Manufactured by HIROSE ELECTRIC CO.,LTD.)
Specify when ordering
Connect to the communication connector
Host computer
Pin No. Mark Name
2 T(A) Send data 14 T(B) Send data 8 SG Ground for signal 4 R(A) Receive data 16 R(B) Receive data
Contents of communication cable wiring
Operation panel
T (A)
T (B)
SG
R (A)
R (B)
2
14
8
4
16
(Maximum connections: 16 units)
Paired wire
Shielded twisted
Signal Direction
Operation panel Host computer
Host computer
TXD
TXD
SG
RXD
RXD
TXD and RXD : negative logic.
pair wire
14
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RS-485

Pin number and signal name
2. CONNECTING
Pin No. Mark Name
2 T/R(A) Send data/Receive data 14 T/R(B) Send data/Receive data 8 SG Ground for signal
Contents of communication cable wiring
Paired wire
Operation panel
T/R (A)
T/R (B)
SG
(Maximum connections: 16 units)
RS-232C



2
14
8
Shielded twisted
Signal Direction
Operation panel Host computer
Host computer
TXR/RXD
TXR/RXD
SG
pair wire
TXD and RXD : negative logic.
Pin number and signal name
Pin No. Mark Name
2 SD (TXD) Send data 3 RD (RXD) Receive data 7 SG (GND) Ground for signal 4 RS (RTS) Request to send 5 CS (CTS) Clear to send
Contents of communication cable wiring
Operation panel
SD (TXD)
RD (RXD)
SG (GND)
RS (RTS)
CS (CTS)
(Maximum connections: 1 unit)
2
3
7
*
4
5
RS-232C
Shield wire
Signal Direction Operation panel Host computer
Host computer
SD (TXD)
RD (RXD)
SG (GND)
*
RS (RTS)
CS (CTS)
*Short RS and CS within connector
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2. CONNECTING
2.3.3 OPM Z-191 [CE/UL/CSA Conformed] connection
Operation panel
Connect to the host communication connector [HOST]
Connector pin numbers
15
Connector used: SDEB-9P (Manufactured by HIROSE ELECTRIC CO.,LTD.)
We recommend to use the ferrite core (ZCAT1325-0530 to TDK Ltd. or equivalent) in the both ends of the cable to connect the operation panel and host computer to decrease the noise.
The connector for the connection with operation panel is attached to this instrument.
RS-422A RS-485 RS-232C
Ferrite cores
The customer must prepare the communication cables.
Specify when ordering
Host computer
Connect to the communication connector
RS-422A



Pin number and signal name
Pin No. Mark Name
2 T(A) Send data 6 T(B) Send data 5 SG Ground for signal 4 R(A) Receive data 8 R(B) Receive data
Contents of communication cable wiring
Operation panel
T (A)
T (B)
SG
R (A)
R (B)
2
6
5
4
8
Paired wire
Signal Direction Operation panel Host computer
Host computer
TXD
TXD
SG
RXD
RXD
(Maximum connections: 16 units)
16
Shielded twisted
pair wire
TXD and RXD : negative logic.
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RS-485

Pin number and signal name
2. CONNECTING
Pin No. Mark Name
2 T/R(A) Send data/Receive data 6 T/R(B) Send data/Receive data 5 SG Ground for signal
Contents of communication cable wiring
Paired wire
Operation panel
T/R (A)
T/R (B)
SG
(Maximum connections: 16 units)
RS-232C



2
6
5
Shielded twisted
Signal Direction Operation panel Host computer
Host computer
TXR/RXD
TXR/RXD
SG
pair wire
TXD and RXD : negative logic.
Pin number and signal name
Pin No. Mark Name
3 SD (TXD) Send data 2 RD (RXD) Receive data 5 SG (GND) Ground for signal
Contents of communication cable wiring
Operation panel
SD (TXD)
RD (RXD)
SG (GND)
(Maximum connections: 1 unit)
3
2
5
RS-232C
Shield wire
Signal Direction Operation panel Host computer
Host computer
SD (TXD)
RD (RXD)
SG (GND)
RS (RTS)
*
CS (CTS)
*Short RS and CS within connector
IMSRM04-E8
17
Page 24
2. CONNECTING
2.3.4 OPM-H Z-191 connection
Operation panel
1
2
3 4
5
6 7 8 9
Connect to the host communication connector [HOST]
The connector for the connection with operation panel is attached to this instrument.
RS-422A RS-485 RS-232C
Specify when ordering
Connect to the communication connector
Host computer
Connector pin numbers
1
RS-422A



5
96
Connector used: SDEB-9P Connector locking device type: HD-LN (4-40) (02) (Manufactured by HIROSE ELECTRIC CO.,LTD.)
The customer must prepare the communication cables. These cables (excluding RS-485) are also available from RKC. Recommended connector type: SDEB-9S (Manufactured by HIROSE ELECTRIC CO.,LTD.)
Pin number and signal name
Pin No. Mark Name
2 T(A) Send data 6 T(B) Send data 5 SG Ground for signal 4 R(A) Receive data 8 R(B) Receive data
Contents of communication cable wiring
Operation panel
Paired wire
Signal Direction Operation panel Host computer
Host computer
T (A)
T (B)
SG
R (A)
R (B)
(Maximum connections: 16 units)
18
2
6
5
4
8
Shielded twisted
TXD
TXD
SG
RXD
RXD
TXD and RXD : negative logic.
pair wire
IMSRM04-E8
Page 25
RS-485

Pin number and signal name
2. CONNECTING
Pin No. Mark Name
2 T/R(A) Send data/Receive data 6 T/R(B) Send data/Receive data 5 SG Ground for signal
Contents of communication cable wiring
Paired wire
Operation panel
T/R (A)
T/R (B)
SG
(Maximum connections: 16 units)
RS-232C



2
6
5
Shielded twisted
Signal Direction Operation panel Host computer
Host computer
TXR/RXD
TXR/RXD
SG
pair wire
TXD and RXD : negative logic.
Pin number and signal name
Pin No. Mark Name
3 SD (TXD) Send data 2 RD (RXD) Receive data 5 SG (GND) Ground for signal 7 RS (RTS) Request to send 8 CS (CTS) Clear to send
Contents of communication cable wiring
Operation panel
SD (TXD)
RD (RXD)
SG (GND)
RS (RTS)
CS (CTS)
(Maximum connections: 1 unit)
3
2
5
7
*
8
RS-232C
Shield wire
Signal Direction Operation panel Host computer
Host computer
SD (TXD)
RD (RXD)
SG (GND)
*
RS (RTS)
CS (CTS)
*Short RS and CS within connector
IMSRM04-E8
19
Page 26

3. SETTING FOR COMMUNICATION

In order to make communication between the SR Mini HG SYSTEM and the host computer, it is necessary to set the communication speed, data configuration and address.
3.1 When Connecting Control Unit with Host Computer
Directly
Host communication setting (data configuration, communication speed, unit address, etc.) are to be set by the PCP module of the control unit. Set the same communication setting to both the control unit and connecting host computer.
Control unit
Host communication setting
Host computer
-Data configuration
-Communication speed
-Unit address, etc.
Setting the data configuration and communication speed

1. To separate the mainframe of the module from the mother block, pull the mainframe upward with the upper connection of the mainframe set to the fulcrum while pressing the section of the mainframe (removal lever ) with your index finger.
Module mainframe
Mother block
Module mainframe
Upper section
Lower section
Mother block
20
IMSRM04-E8
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3. SETTING FOR COMMUNICATION
2. Set the desired data configuration and communication speed by the dip switches located in the PCP module.
4
3
2
Upper section
View from the rear with the mother block removed.
1
OFF
ON
1 2 Data configuration 3 4 Communication speed
OFF OFF 8-bit non parity OFF OFF 2400 bps
OFF ON 7-bit even parity OFF ON 4800 bps
ON OFF 7-bit odd parity ON OFF 9600 bps
ON ON (Don't set this one) ON ON 19200 bps
3. After completing the setting, engage the upper connection of the mainframe with that of the mother block, then perform the reverse order of separation to engage the lower part of the mainframe with the mother block with the upper connection set to the fulcrum. Firmly engage the mainframe with the mother block until a click sound is produced.


Unit address setting

CAUTION
Set the unit address so that its setting is different from other address settings on the same line. Otherwise, problems or malfunction may result.
Setting procedure:
Set the address by the PCP module unit address setting switch on each control unit. For this setting, use a small slotted screwdriver.
Unit address setting switch
1
0
2
F
3
E
D
C
4
5
6
B
7
A
8
9
IMSRM04-E8
Setting range: 0 to F (hexadecimal) Addresses 0 to 15
PCP module
21
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3. SETTING FOR COMMUNICATION

3.2 When Using Operation Panel

The host communication setting between the operation panel and host computer is made (on these operation panel and host computer); the communication setting between the operation panel and control unit is made (on these operation panel and control unit) and computer/local selection is made (on the operation panel).
Host computer
Host
communication
setting
Host communication setting
-Data configuration
-Communication speed
-Operation panel address, etc.
Communication setting
-Data configuration
-Communication speed, etc.
Computer/Local transfer
Operation panel
Communication
setting
Control unit
Communication setting
-Data configuration
-Communication speed
-Unit address, etc.
3.2.1 Host communication setting
Host communication setting (data configuration, communication speed, operation panel address, etc.) are to be set on the screen of the operation panel. Set the same host communication setting to both the operation panel and connecting host computer. For details on the setting and operating procedure, see the each operation panel instruction manuals.
OPM: See the Host Communication Initialize screen in the Operation panel OPM
Instruction Manual (IMSRM03-E

)
OPM [Z-191]: See the Host Communication Initialize screen in the Operation panel OPM [Z-
191] Instruction Manual (IMSRM21-E

)
OPL: See the Host Communication Initialize screen in the Operation panel [OPL]
Instruction Manual (IMSRM11-E

)
OPM-H [Z-191]: See the Host Communication Initialize screen of the Operation panel OPM-H
[Z-191] Instruction Manual (IMSRM26-E

)
22
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Page 29
3. SETTING FOR COMMUNICATION
3.2.2 Between operation panel and control unit communication setting
Set the same communication setting to both the control unit and connecting operation panel.


Operation panel

Communication setting (data configuration, communication speed, etc.) are to be set on the screen of the operation panel. For details on the setting and operating procedure, see the each operation panel instruction manuals.
OPM : See the Communication Initialize screen in the Operation panel OPM
Instruction Manual (IMSRM03-E
OPM [Z-191]: See the Communication Initialize screen in the Operation panel OPM [Z-191]
Instruction Manual (IMSRM21-E


)
)
OPL: See the Communication Initialize screen in the Operation panel [OPL]
Instruction Manual (IMSRM11-E
OPM-H [Z-191]: See the Communication Initialize screen of the Operation panel OPM-H [Z-191]
Instruction Manual (IMSRM26-E


Control unit

Communication setting (data configuration, communication speed, unit address, etc.) are to be set by the PCP module of the control unit.
Dip switch
It refers to configuration and communication speed.
Unit address setting switch
It refers to one operation panel.
Setting range: 0 to 7

Setting the data configuration and communication speed and it sets data

Unit address setting and it sets unit address. Up to 8 control units can be connected to


)
)
IMSRM04-E8
23
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3. SETTING FOR COMMUNICATION
3.2.3 Computer/Local transfer
SR Mini HG SYSTEM has two communication modes: local mode and computer mode. The host computer can perform only monitoring (polling) in local mode. In computer mode, it can perform monitoring and setting (selecting).
These computer/local transfer can be selected on the screen of the operation panel. For details on the setting and operating procedure, see the each operation panel instruction manuals.
OPM : See the Computer/Local Selection screen in the Operation panel OPM
Instruction Manual (IMSRM03-E
OPM [Z-191]: See the Computer/Local Selection screen in the Operation panel OPM [Z-191]
Instruction Manual (IMSRM21-E
OPL : See the Computer/Local Selection screen in the Operation panel [OPL]
Instruction Manual (IMSRM11-E



)
)
)
OPM-H [Z-191]: See the Computer/Local Selection screen of the Operation panel OPM-H
[Z-191] Instruction Manual (IMSRM26-E

)
24
IMSRM04-E8
Page 31

4. COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL

p
[
]
]
[
]
[
]
[
]
A
A
Q
To establish the data link, the polling/selecting method is employed. The basic procedure follows ANSI X 3.28 subcategory 2.5, B1 and JIS basic data transmission control. For selecting, fast selecting is employed.
z
In the polling/selecting method, the device is entirely controlled by the host computer to allow only data transfer with the host computer. In order to make the device send or receive data messages, send the messages from the host computer in accordance with the polling or selecting procedure (Centralized operation).
z
For communication, ASCII codes including transmission control characters are used. Transmission control characters used in the device: EOT (04H), ENQ (05H), ACK (06H), NAK (15H), STX (02H), ETB (17H), ETX (03H)
( ) : Hexadecimal number

4.1 Polling

Polling is an action that host computer requesting one of the device which selected among multi-drop connected, to send the data. The polling procedure is as follows.
Host com
E
Address
O
T
(1)
ID: Identifier
uter send
ID
(2)
(9)
SR Mini
SYSTEM
send
Time out
(Next data
send)
(Same data send)
E O T
Host computer send
E O T
(10)
Host
SR Mini SYSTEM send
E N
No response
computer send
(5)
E
O
T
(4)
E
(3)
E
or[ BCC
T
T
X
B
(8)
No response
Indefinite
S T X
ID
Data
(6)
C K
N
K
(7)
Polling procedure
IMSRM04-E8
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4. COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL
4.1.1 Polling procedure
(1) Data link initialize
In order to initialize the data link before sending the polling sequence, send [EOT] from the host computer.
(2) Polling sequence send
Send the polling sequence from the host computer in the following format.
dc
e
Address ENQ
Address
cccc
This is the unit address of this device being polled. It is expressed by a 4-digit decimal ASCII code.
When the connection is directly to the control unit and not to the operation panel, the operation panel address number is abbreviated into 2 digits.
0000
Identifier
dddd
A code which identifies the data requested from this device. It is expressed using a 2-digit alphanumeric ASCII code. For details on the identifiers, see 5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIFIERS.
[ENQ]
eeee
This transmission control character signifies the end of the polling sequence. After sending this, the host computer waits for a response from this device.
Identifier
Control unit address number (2 digits)
Operation panel address number (2 digits)
(3) Data send from this device
This device sends data in the following format if it received the polling sequence correctly.
dhfec
Identifier Data BCCETBSTX
or
dhgec
Identifier Data BCCETXSTX
If the length of send data (from [STX] to [BCC]) exceeds 128 bytes, it is divided into blocks by [ETB]. In this case, the succeeding divided data is sent after [STX].
26
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4. COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL
(
)
(
)
(
)
(
)
(
)
(
)
(
)
(
)
(
)
(
)
(
)
(
)
(
)
[STX]
cccc
Transmission control character showing the beginning of the text (identifier and data).
Identifier
dddd
A code which identifies the data to be sent to the host computer. It is expressed using a 2-digit alphanumeric ASCII code. For details on the identifiers, see 5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIFIERS
Data
eeee
.
Data which is indicated by an identifier of this device, consisting of channel Nos., data, etc. Each channel No. and data are delimited by a space (20H). The data and the next channel No. are delimited by a comma.
Channel No.: 2-digit ASCII code, not zero-suppressed. Channels without channel Nos. may exist
depending on the type of identifier.
Data: ASCII code, zero-suppressed with spaces (20H). The number of digits varies
depending on the type of identifier.
The number of digits (length) and data configuration vary depending on the type of identifier. For details on the number of data digits and data configuration, see 4.3 Communications Data
Configuration and 5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIFIERS
[ETB]
ffff
.
Transmission control character indicating the end of the block.
[ETX]
gggg
Transmission control character indicating the end of the text.
[BCC]
hhhh
Block check character for error-detection, uses horizontal parity. [BCC] is calculated by horizontal parity (even number).
Calculation method
[BCC] is obtained by EX-OR (exclusive OR) of all characters from the character next to [STX] to [ETB] or [ETX]. No [STX] is included.
Example:
The calculation method for the following data is shown below.
STXM101 150 . 0ETX
02H
4DH
31H
30H
31H
20H
20H
31H
35H
30H
2EH
30H
03H
( ) : Hexadecimal number : Space
BCC = 4DH⊕31H⊕30H⊕31H⊕20H⊕20H⊕31H⊕35H⊕30H⊕2EH⊕30H⊕03H
= 54H ( : EX-OR)
The value of BCC becomes 54H.
IMSRM04-E8
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4. COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL
(4) End of data send by this device (EOT send)
This device sends [EOT] in the following cases to terminate the data link.
z
When there is no specified identifier
z
When the specified identifier is not valid
z
When an error exists in the data format
z
When all data have been sent
(5) No response of this device
If the polling sequence is not received correctly (if the address differs or if there is an error in the data), this device does not respond. In this case, take necessary measures for recovery by time-out on the host computer side if required.
(6) Acknowledge [ACK]
If the host computer receives data sent correctly from this device, send [ACK]. The device then sends data next to the identifier just sent . In order to stop sending data from this device, send [EOT] from the host computer to terminate the data link.
(7) Negative acknowledge [NAK]
If the host computer does not correctly receive the data sent from this device, send [NAK]. The device then re-sends the same data. As the number of re-send times is not specified, take necessary measures for recovery on the host computer side if it does not recover.
(8) No response from host computer
If data sending from the host computer becomes no response, this device sends [EOT] after the time­out time (10 sec) has elapsed to terminate the data link.
(9) Indefinite response from host computer
If the response from the host computer is indefinite, this device sends [EOT] to terminate the data link.
(10) Data link termination [EOT]
To terminate communication with this device or to terminate the data link as a result of no response from this device, send [EOT] from the host computer.
28
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4. COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL
4.1.2 Polling procedure example (When the host computer requests data)


Normal transmission

Host computer send
E OT0001S1EN
04H 30H 30H 30H 31H 53H 31H 05H 06H
Operatio n panel
*
address
Polling address
Unit address
Identifier
c
S TXP111
02H 50H 31H 31H 31H 20H 03H 48H
Q
S
TXS101 400. 0
02H 53H 31H 30H 31H 20H 20H 34H 30H 30H 2EH 30H 03H 67H
Identifier
Channel No.
Send data, SR Mini SYSTEM send
Host computer
E
O
T
E T X
04H
B C C
Data
*Omit the operation panel address when the
connection is made directly to control unit.
Host computer
E T
X
A
C
K
B C C
Continue to
c
Next send data, SR Mini SYSTEM send


If error exists in data

Host computer send
E OT0001S1EN
04H 30H 30H 30H 31H 53H 31H 05H 15H
Operatio n panel address
Polling address
Unit address
Identifier
c
S TXS101
02H 53H 31H 30H 31H 20H 03H 67H
Resend data, SR Mini SYSTEM send
Q
S
TXS101 400. 0
02H 53H 31H 30H 31H 20H 20H 34H 30H 30H 2EH 30H 03H 68H
Identifier
Channel No.
Send data, SR Mini SYSTEM send
Host computer
E O
T
E T X
04H
B C C
Data
Host computer
E T
X
N
A K
B C C
Continue to
c
IMSRM04-E8
Above example data is with 1 digit below decimal point. The data sent from control unit is different from the specification of control unit.
29
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4. COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL
p
[
]
A
A

4.2 Selecting

Selecting is an operation in which the host computer selects one set from among the devices multi­drop connected and then of recommending data receive. The selecting procedure is as follows. As this device employs fast selecting, data is sent continuously to the selected address.
Host computer send
E O T
(7)
E
O
T
(1)
Address
(2)
Host com
S
[ ID ]
T X
uter send
[ Data ]
E T B
(3)
or
E T X
[ BCC ]
SR Mini SYSTEM send
→→
No response
(6)
C K
(4)
N
(5)
ID: Identifier
K
Selecting procedure
4.2.1 Selecting procedure
(1) Data link initialize
Send [EOT] from the host computer to initialize the data link before sending the selecting sequence.
(2) Selecting sequence send
Send the selecting address for the selecting sequence from the host computer.
Address
This is the unit address of this device to be selected. It is expressed by a 4-digit decimal ASCII code.
When the connection is directly to the control unit and not to the operation panel, the operation panel address number is abbreviated into 2 digits.
0000
Control unit address number (2 digits)
Operation panel address number (2 digits)
30
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4. COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL
(3) Data send
Send data in the following formats following the selecting sequence. The data format is the same as that of polling.
Identifier Data BCCETBSTX
to h, see 4.1 Polling.
c
For
or
Identifier Data BCCETXSTX
If the length of send data (from [STX] to [BCC]) exceeds 128 bytes, it is divided into blocks by [ETB]. In this case, send the succeeding data divided into blocks after [STX].
(4) Acknowledge response [ACK]
If this device receives data sent correctly from the host computer, it sends [ACK] to the host computer. Then, if there is data to be sent next from the host computer, send it to the device. After the data has been sent, send [EOT] to terminate the data link.
(5) Negative acknowledge [NAK]
This device sends [NAK] in the following cases. In this case, take necessary measures for recovery such as re-sending the data on the host computer side.
z
When an error occurs in the line (parity error or framing error)
z
When a BBC check error occurs
z
When there is no specified identifier
z
When the specified identifier is not valid
z
When an error exists in the data format
z
When normal receive data exceeds the setting range
(6) No response
If this device does not receive the selecting address correctly, it is set to no response. Also, it is set to no response if it does not receive [STX], [ETB], [EXT], or [BCC] correctly.
(7) Data link termination [EOT]
To terminate the data link when there is no more data to be sent from the host computer or this device is set to no response, send [EOT] from the host computer.
IMSRM04-E8
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4. COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL
4.2.2 Selecting procedure example (When the host computer sends data)
The data (Input range, decimal point etc.) should be conformed to the specifications of the instruments to be used. (Above example is with 1 digit below decimal point). The SR Mini HG SYSTEM sends [NAK] if the receiving of different data to specification.

Normal transmission

Host computer send
E
OT0001STXS101 400 . 0
04H 30H 30H 30H 31H 02H 53H 31H 30H 31H 20H 20H 34H 30H 30H 2EH 30H 03H 57H
Operatio n panel address
c
Unit address
*
Selecting
S TXP1 01
02H 50H 31H 30H 31H 20H 03H 49H 04H
Identifier
Channel No.
Host computer send
Next send data
Send data
E T
X
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Data
Host computer send
B C C
E O T
A C K
06H
E
B
T
C
X
C
A C K
06H
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Continue to
c
*Omit the operation panel address when the
connection is made directly to control unit.

If error exists in data

Host computer send
E
OT0001STXS101 400 . 0
04H 30H 30H 30H 31H 02H 53H 31H 30H 31H 20H 20H 34H 30H 30H 2EH 30H 03H 56H
Operatio n panel address
c
Unit address
Selecting
S TXS1 01
02H 53H 31H 30H 31H 20H 03H 57H 04H
Identifier
Channel No.
Host computer send
Resend data
Send data
E T
X
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Data
Host computer send
B C C
E O T
A C K
06H
E
B
T
C
X
C
N A K
15H
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Continue to
c
32
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4. COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL

4.3 Communication Data Configuration


Description of data (Transmission/receive data structure)

S
E
........................................................................................................
T X
Data
Part of the data above is shown below.
Data length 6 digits
01 100. 0, 02
... ... 2 0 ...
B
T
C
X
C
Identifier
Channel
No.
Space
Data length is 6 digits fixed.
Data length 1 digit
01 , 02
Identifier
Channel
No.
Space
Data
Comma
Data length is fixed at 1 digit.
Error code (Identifier: ER)
ER
Identifier
Data
Data
Channel
No.
Space
Comma
Data
Channel
No.
Space
... 2 0
Channel
No.
Space
Data
Data
Channel
No.
Data
Space
Error code data description
Data Description
0 Operations normal 1 Back-up data check error 2 RAM read/write error 3 System structure error 4 Internal communications error 5 A/D converter error 6 Adjustment data error
IMSRM04-E8
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4. COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL
4.4 Examples of Selecting and Polling Check Programs
The following is the sample program for NEC PC-9800 series computers in BASIC language for carrying out polling and selecting checking by RS-422A (4-wire system) or RS-232C specification. Please be noted that there will be some differences in the computer languages according to the type of computer. Before executing the program, confirm that there is no mistake in the wiring of the communications cable and check that the control unit data bit structure is set to 8 for data bit and None for parity check. In addition, the communications speed setting should be set to match the host computer speed setting.

Example of temperature set values polling check program

1000 '-------------------- Identifier setting ---------------------­1010 ID$="S1" 1020 ' 1030 '--------------- Communications initial setting --------------­1040 CM$="N81NN" 1050 INPUT "Control unit address=";ADD$ 1060 STX$=CHR$(&H2) : EOT$=CHR$(&H4) : ENQ$=CHR$(&H5) 1070 ACK$=CHR$(&H6) : NAC$=CHR$(&H15): ETX$=CHR$(&H3) 1080 OPEN "COM1:"+CM$ AS #1 1090 CONSOLE ,,,1 1100 COLOR 7:CLS 3 1110 ' 1120 '------------------ Program main routine --------------------­1130 *POL 1140 PRINT " (Polling check) " 1150 PRINT "*********Receiving the set values************" 1160 PRINT " " 1170 DT$=EOT$+ADD$+ID$+ENQ$ 1180 GOSUB *TEXT 1190 GOSUB *RXDT 1200 ' 1210 *J10 1220 J=0 1230 ' 1240 *IF1 1250 IF LOC(1)=0 THEN J=J+1:IF J<500 THEN *IF1 ELSE PRINT " TIME OUT ":END 1260 ' 1270 K$=INPUT$(1,#1) 1280 IF K$=ETX$ GOTO *ETXRX 1290 IF K$=NAK$ THEN PRINT " NAK":END 1300 IF K$=EOT$ THEN PRINT " EOT":END 1310 IF K$=ACK$ THEN PRINT " ACK":END 1320 ' 1330 DT$=DT$+K$ 1340 GOTO *J10 1350 '
Identifier setting
Communications data configuration setting Control unit address input Communications character setting
Open RS-232C circuit
Data configuration setting
Setting of the receiving waiting time (Timeout processing)
Communications condition checking
(Continued on the next page.)
34
IMSRM04-E8
Page 41
1360 *ETXRX 1370 DT$=DT$+K$ 1380 BCCRX$=INPUT$(1,#1) 1390 BCCRX=ASC(BCCRX$) 1400 GOSUB *BCCCH 1410 IF BCC<>BCCRX THEN GOSUB *NAKTX 1420 IF BCC<>BCCRX THEN GOSUB *RXDT GOTO *J10 1430 ' 1440 PRINT "Data has been correctly received" 1450 PRINT "Received data=";DT$ : END 1460 ' 1470 '--------------------- Sub-routine ---------------------­1480 ' 1490 *NAKTX 1500 PRINT "BCC error" 1510 DT$=NAK$ 1520 GOSUB *TEXT 1530 RETURN 1540 ' 1550 *RXDT 1560 DT$="" 1570 RETURN 1580 ' 1590 *TEXT 1600 PRINT #1,DT$; 1610 RETURN 1620 ' 1630 *BCCCH 1640 FOR II=1 TO LEN(DT$) 1650 BCCA$=MID$(DT$,II,1) 1660 IF BCCA$=STX$ THEN BCC=0 : GOTO *IINEXT 1670 BCC=BCC XOR ASC(BCCA$) 1680 *IINEXT 1690 NEXT II 1700 RETURN
4. COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL
BCC checking
Display of received data and closing of RS-232C circuit
Processing on occurrence of a BCC error
Clearing of circuit buffer
Transfer of polling identifier
BCC calculation
(The items after the mark of " ' " can be omitted.)
Setting of the receiving waiting time : If timeout occurs in using high speed computer (Except no
response), the numeral value of 500 in the program should be changed to an appropriately-sized numeral value.
IMSRM04-E8
35
Page 42
4. COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL

Example of temperature set values selecting checking program

1000 '-------------------- Identifier setting ---------------------­1010 ID$="S1" 1020 ' 1030 '--------------- Communications initial setting --------------­1040 CM$="N81NN" 1050 STX$=CHR$(&H2) : EOT$=CHR$(&H4) : ENQ$=CHR$(&H5) 1060 ACK$=CHR$(&H6) : NAC$=CHR$(&H15): ETX$=CHR$(&H3) 1070 OPEN "COM1:"+CM$ AS #1 1080 CONSOLE ,,,1 1090 COLOR 7:CLS 3 1100 ' 1110 '------------------ Program main routine --------------------­1120 *SEL 1130 PRINT " (Selection check) " 1140 PRINT "********Transmission of set values*********" 1150 PRINT " 1160 INPUT "Unit No.=";ADD$:INPUT "Channel No.=";C$ :INPUT "Setvalue=";S$ 1170 DT$=EOT$+ADD$+STX$+Z$+C$+" "+S$+ETX$ 1180 PRINT "Transmitting data=";DT$ 1190 GOSUB *BCCCH 1200 DT$=DT$+CHR$(BCC) 1210 GOSUB *TEXT 1220 GOSUB *RXDT 1230 ' 1240 *J20 1250 J=0 1260 ' 1270 *IF2 1280 IF LOC(1)=0 THEN J=J+1:IF J<500 THEN *IF1 ELSE PRINT " TIME OUT ":END 1290 ' 1300 K$=INPUT$(1,#1) 1310 IF K$=NAK$ THEN PRINT " NAK":END 1320 IF K$=ACK$ THEN PRINT "Control unit has received the data":END 1330 ' 1340 ' 1350 ' 1360 '--------------------- Sub-routine ---------------------­1370 ' 1380 *RXDT' 1390 DT$="" 1400 RETURN 1410 ' 1420 *TEXT 1430 PRINT #1,DT$; 1440 RETURN
Identifier setting
Communications data configuration setting Communications character setting
Opening of RS-232C circuit
Input of the unit and channel number, and the temperature set value Data configuration setting 1 Display of transmitting data
Data configuration setting 2
Setting of the receiving waiting time (Timeout processing)
Communications condition check, Display of communication result, and closing of RS-232C circuit
Clearing of circuit buffer
Transfer of selection data
36
(Continued on the next page.)
IMSRM04-E8
Page 43
4. COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL
1450 ' 1460 *BCCCH 1470 FOR II=1 TO LEN(DT$) 1480 BCCA$=MID$(DT$,II,1) 1490 IF BCCA$=STX$ THEN BCC=0 : GOTO *IINEXT 1500 BCC=BCC XOR ASC(BCCA$) 1510 *IINEXT 1520 NEXT II 1530 RETURN
(The items after the mark of " ' " can be omitted.)
Setting of the receiving waiting time : If timeout occurs in using high speed computer (Except no
BCC calculation
response), the numeral value of 500 in the program should be changed to an appropriately-sized numeral value.
IMSRM04-E8
37
Page 44

5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIFIERS

5.1 List of Communication Identifiers

( Attributes RO : Read only R/W : Read and Write WO : Write only)
Name
Measured value (PV) input
First alarm condition
Second alarm condition
Burnout alarm condition
Manipulated output (Heat-side)
Manipulated output (Cool-side)
Heater break alarm
CT input measured value 1
CT input measured value 2
Iden-
tifier
M1
AA
AB
B1
O1
O2
AC
M3
M4
Digits
Attri-
bute
6 RO Within input range
1 RO 0: OFF 1: ON
1 RO 0: OFF 1: ON
1 RO 0: OFF 1: ON
6 RO -5.0 to +105.0 %
6 RO -5.0 to +105.0 %
1 RO 0: OFF 1: ON
6 RO 0.0 to 100.0 A or
0.0 to 30.0 A (Measured value of the TIO module)
6 RO 0.0 to 100.0 A or
0.0 to 30.0 A (Measured value of the CT module)
Data range
Factory
set
value
Refer-
ence page
41
41
42
42
43
43
Set value monitor
Temperature rise completion condition
Error code
PID/AT transfer
Temperature set value
Heat-side proportional band
Cool-side proportional band
Integral time
Derivative time
: Memory area response settings group (See page 62) Continued on the next page.
MS
HE
ER
G1
S1
P1
P2
I1
D1
6 RO Within input range
1 RO 0: Rise not complete
1: Rise completed
1 RO 0 to 6
1 R/W 0: PID control operation
1: AT (Autotuning) operation
6 R/W Within input range
(Within setting limiter)
6 R/W 0.1 to 1000.0 % of span 3.0 54
6 R/W 0.1 to 1000.0 % of span 3.0
6 R/W 1 to 3600 sec. 240
6 R/W 0 to 3600 sec. 60
051
053
45
46
50
38
IMSRM04-E8
Page 45
Continued from the previous page
5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIFIERS
Name
Deadband/Overlap
Control response parameters
First alarm set value
Second alarm set value
Heater break alarm (HBA) set value 1
Heater break alarm (HBA) set value 2
Operation mode transfer
Iden-
tifier
V1
CA
A1
A2
A3
A4
EI
Factory
Digits
Attri-
bute
Data range
set
value
6 R/W -10.0 to +10.0 % of span 0.0 54
1 R/W 0: Slow 1: Medium
*1 55
2: Fast
6 R/W Within input range or span
*2 56
range
6 R/W Within input range or span
*2
range
6 R/W 0.0 to 100.0 A or
0.0 43
0.0 to 30.0 A (For the CT input of the TIO module)
6 R/W 0.0 to 100.0 A or
0.0
0.0 to 30.0 A (For the CT input of the CT module)
1 R/W 0: Unused 1: Monitoring
357
2: Alarm 3: Normal
Refer-
ence page
Heat-side proportioning cycle
T0
6 R/W 1 to 100 sec.
(Setting will be invalid in
*3 58
continuous output of current/voltage.)
Cool-side proportioning cycle
T1
6 R/W 1 to 100 sec.
(Setting will be invalid in
*3
continuous output of current/voltage and heat action.)
PV bias
Control Run/Stop
Initialize setting mode
PB
SR
IN
6 R/W -5.00 to +5.00 % of span 0.00 59
1 R/W 0: Stop 1: Run 1 60
1 R/W 0: Normal communication
061
1: Extended communication
Memory area number
Alarm interlock release
Auto/Manual transfer
Manual output value
: Memory area response settings group (See page 62) Continued on the next page.
ZA
AR
J1
ON
1 R/W Number 1 to 8 1 62
1 WO 1: Release (1 only)
1 R/W 0: Auto 1: Manual 0 64
6 R/W -5.0 to +105.0 % 0.0
63
IMSRM04-E8
39
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5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIFIERS
Continued from the previous page
Name
Temperature rise completion range
Temperature rise completion trigger
Temperature rise completion soak time
LBA alarm condition
LBA use selection
LBA time
LBA deadband
Local/Computer transfer
*1 Heat control: 0
Heat/cool control: 2
Iden-
tifier
HD
HS
T3
AP
HP
C6
V2
C1
Factory
Digits
Attri-
bute
Data range
set
value
6 R/W 1 to 10 °C or 1 to 20 °F10°C
20°F
1 R/W 0: Unused 1: Used 0
6 R/W 0 to 360 min. 0
1 RO 0: OFF 1: ON
1 R/W 0: Unused 1: Used 0 66
6 R/W 1 to 7200 sec. 480
6 R/W Input span 0
1 RO 0: Local mode
1: Computer mode (Only valid when connected with the Operation Pane)
Refer-
ence page
46
66
70
*2 Depends on specifications
*3 Relay contact output: 20
Voltage pulse output, open collector output, triac output: 2
40
IMSRM04-E8
Page 47
5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIFIERS

5.2 Identifiers Function Explanation

Identifier M1: Measured value (PV) input
Read only identifier which defines the input measured value from the control unit.
Data range: Within input range
Polling example:
E O T
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
Identifier
E N Q
S T X
Identifier
01 400. 0, 02 ...ET
Channel
No.
Space
Data (6 digits)
Comma
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Channel
No.
Host computer sendHost computer send
B C
X
C
Next to identifier
A C K
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
Identifier AA: First alarm condition Identifier AB: Second alarm condition
Read only identifier which defines each channel alarm condition of the control unit.
Data range: 0: OFF
1: ON
Polling example:
Host computer send Host computer send
E O T
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
Identifier
E N Q
S T X
Identifier
Space
Comma
01 0, 02 ...ET
Channel
No.
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Data
(1 digit)
Channel
No.
A C K
B
Next to identifier
C
X
C
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
IMSRM04-E8
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5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIFIERS
Identifier B1: Burnout alarm condition
Read only identifier which defines each channel burnout condition of the control unit.
Data range: 0: OFF
1: ON
Polling example:
Host computer send Host computer send
E O T
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
Identifier
E N Q
S T X
Identifier
CommaSpace
01 0, 02 ...ET
Channel
No.
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Data
(1 digit)
Channel
No.
B C
X
C
A C K
Next to identifier
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
Identifier O1: Manipulated output (Heat-side) Identifier O2: Manipulated output (Cool-side)
Read only identifier which defines the manipulated output value from the control unit.
Data range: -5.0 to +105.0 %
Polling example:
Host computer sendHost computer send
E O T
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
Identifier
E N Q
S T X
Identifier
01 80.0,02 ...ET
Data (6 digits)Channel
No.
Space
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Channel
No.
Comma
A C
K B C
X
C
Next to identifier
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
42
IMSRM04-E8
Page 49
5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIFIERS
Identifier AC: Heater break alarm (HBA)
Read only identifier which defines the heater break alarm condition.
Data range: 0: OFF
1: ON
Polling example:
Host computer send Host computer send
E O T
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
ACEN
Identifier
CommaSpace
Q
S TXAC01 0, 02 ...ET
Identifier
Channel
No.
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Data
(1 digit)
Channel
No.
X
A C K
B
Next to identifier
C C
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
Identifier M3: CT input measured value 1 Identifier M4: CT input measured value 2 Identifier A3: Heater break alarm (HBA) set value 1 Identifier A4: Heater break alarm (HBA) set value 2
Identifier used when the heater break alarm function is used.
M3: CT input measured value 1, A3: Heater break alarm set value 1
The CT input measured value 1 indicates the measured current value detected by the CT sensors of each channel of the TIO module that is optionally set to the heater break alarm function. The heater break alarm set value 1 is the set value of the heater break alarm of each of these channels.
Data range: 0.0 to 100.0 A or 0.0 to 30.0 A
M4: CT input measured value 2, A4: Heater break alarm set value 2
The CT input measured value 2 indicates the measured current value detected by the CT sensors of each channel of the CT module. The heater break alarm set value 2 is the set value of the heater break alarm of each of these channels.
Data range: 0.0 to 100.0 A or 0.0 to 30.0 A
CT input measured values 1 and 2: Read only
Heater break alarm set values 1 and 2: Read and write
IMSRM04-E8
Continued on the next page.
43
Page 50
5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIFIERS
p
TIO module CT module
TIO-D TIO-B
CTCTCTCT
CH5
CT1
CH6
CT2
CH7
CT3
CH8
CH7CH5
CH8CH6CH4CH3CH2CH1
CT4
CT5
CT6
CT input measured value 1
(Identifier: M3),
Heater break alarm set value 1
(Identifier: A3)
CT input measured value 2
(Identifier: M4),
Heater break alarm set value 2
(Identifier: A4)
When sending and receiving data, note that identifiers M3 and A3 will be the channel numbers of the TIO module and that M4 and A4 will be the channel numbers of the CT module.
For the details of the form to allocate each CT input of the CT module to the TIO module channels, see the separate Hardware Instruction Manual (IMSRM02-E). Further, for the allocation method, see the Supplementary Information for Initialize Settings (Extended Communications).
Heater break alarm



This function determination whether or not there is a break in the heater by comparing the value of the current flowing through the heater with the previously set current value that is considered to be abnormal.
The heater break alarm function in this instrument can not be used with continuous analog output.
Heater break detection:
When the CT input measured value (heater current) read from the CT is less than the currently set heater break alarm set value even if a control signal is output, a heater break alarm is output.
Welding detection:
When the CT input measured value (heater current) read from the CT is more than the currently set heater break alarm set value even if a control signal is not output, a heater break alarm is output.
O
eration unit
Heater
CT
Sensor
CT input
Control output
TIO
CT
[Setting example]
A numerical value of approx. 85% of the CT input measured value (Identifiers: M3 or M4) should be set as the heater break alarm set value (Identifiers: A3 or A4). However, for a heater with the characteristic of a slight delay in the rise of the current, change the set value such as to reduce if necessary.
44
IMSRM04-E8
Page 51
5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIFIERS
Polling example:
Host computer sendHost computer send
E O T
E N Q
S
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
Identifier
T X
Identifier
01 15.0,02 ...ET
Channel
No.
Space
Data (6 digits)
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Channel
No.
Comma
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
A
C
K B C
X
C
Next to identifier
Selecting example (Heater break alarm set value 1 and Heater break alarm set value 2 only):
Host computer send Host computer send
E O T
S T
01 15. 0, 02 ...ET
X
B C
X
C
E O T
A
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
Identifier
Channel
No.
Space
Data (6 digits)
Comma
Channel
No.
SR Mini SYSTEM send
C K
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
Identifier MS: Set value monitor
Read only identifier which defines the set value now used for control.
Data range: Within input range
Polling example:
Host computer sendHost computer send
E O T
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
MSEN
Identifier
Q
S TXMS01 145. 6, 02 ...ET
Identifier
Channel
No.
Space
Data (6 digits)
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Channel
No.
Comma
X
Next to identifier
A
C
K B C C
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
IMSRM04-E8
45
Page 52
5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIFIERS
Identifier HE: Temperature rise completion condition Identifier HD: Temperature rise completion range Identifier HS: Temperature rise completion trigger Identifier T3: Temperature rise completion soak time
Identifier used for each setting related to the presence or absence of the temperature rise completion trigger function.
HE: Temperature rise completion condition (Read only)
Data range: 0: Rise not complete
1: Rise completed
HD: Temperature rise completion range (Read and write)
Data range: 1 to 10 °C or 1 to 20 °F
HS: Temperature rise completion trigger (Read and write)
Data range: 0: Unused
1: Used
T3: Temperature rise completion soak time (Read and write)
Data range: 0 to 360 min.
Temperature rise completion condition, temperature rise completion trigger



and temperature rise completion range
Used when a temperature rise is assumed to be completed when the temperature set value (PV) is within the width set on both sides from the temperature set value (SV). The width from the temperature set value at this time becomes the temperature rise completion range, and thus the temperature rise completion condition can be checked by the output. "Used/Unused" of the temperature rise completion function can be selected depending on whether the temperature rise completion trigger.
If the function is set to two or more channels, the temperature rise is completed when the temperature rise in all the channels in which this function is set has been completed. In addition, even when the measured temperature is finally within the temperature rise completion range as a result of a temperature drop, if the measured temperature is first higher than the set temperature, this is determined to be in the temperature rise completion condition.
46
Temperature set value (SV)
PV2
PV1
Temperature rise completion trigger point (Rise completion)
+
Temperature rise completion range
IMSRM04-E8
Page 53
5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIFIERS
Temperature rise completion soak time



Time (min.) until the temperature rise completion state is output after all channels reach the temperature set value.
Temperature set value or Temperature rise completion range
Temperature rise start
(All channels simultaneously)
c
The a) channel has reached the temperature rise completion range.
d
The b) channel has reached the temperature rise completion range.
e
The c) channel has reached the temperature rise completion range.
f
Temperature rise completion is assumed for the first time after the soak time has elapsed.
a)
b)
For the allocation of the temperature rise completion condition output to the PCP module for DO output, see the separate Hardware Instruction Manual (IMSRM02-E).
Polling example (Temperature rise completion condition):
c)
Soak time
edc
Temperature rise completion
f
Host computer sendHost computer send
E O T
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
HEEN
Identifier
Q
S TXHE0ET
Identifier
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Data
(1 digit)
X
A C K
B
Next to identifier
C C
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
IMSRM04-E8
47
Page 54
5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIFIERS
Polling example (Temperature rise completion range):
E O T
HDEN
Q
S
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
Identifier
TXHD01 5, 02 ...ET
Identifier
Channel
No.
Space
Data (6 digits)
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Channel
Comma
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
Selecting example (Temperature rise completion range):
No.
Host computer sendHost computer send
B C
X
C
Next to identifier
A
C
K
Host computer send Host computer send
E O T
S TXHD01 5, 02 ...ET
B C
X
C
E O T
A
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
Identifier
Channel
No.
Space
Data (6 digits)
Comma
Channel
No.
SR Mini SYSTEM send
C K
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
Polling example (Temperature rise completion trigger):
Host computer send Host computer send
E O T
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
HSEN
Identifier
Space
Comma
Q
S TXHS01 0, 02 ...ET
Identifier
Channel
No.
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Data
(1 digit)
Channel
No.
X
A C K
B
Next to identifier
C C
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
Selecting example (Temperature rise completion trigger):
CommaSpace
Host computer send Host computer send
E O T
S TXHS0 1 0 , 0 2 ...ET
B C
X
C
E O T
A
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
Identifier
Channel
No.
Data
(1 digit)
Channel
No.
SR Mini SYSTEM send
C K
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
48
IMSRM04-E8
Page 55
Polling example (Temperature rise completion soak time):
5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIFIERS
Host computer send
E O T
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
T3EN
Identifier
Q
S TXT3 0ET
Identifier
Data (6 digits)
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Host computer send
A C K
B
Next to identifier
C
X
C
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
Selecting example (Temperature rise completion soak time):
Host computer send
E O T
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
S TXT3 0ET
Identifier
Data (6 digits)
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Host computer send
B C
X
C
E O
T A C K
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
The temperature rise completion function will be effective even if "Unused" is selected in the operation mode transfer for each channel on the operation mode screen. If the operation mode is selected as unused and if the temperature rise completion function is also required to be made invalid, set the above-mentioned temperature rise completion trigger selection to "None."
IMSRM04-E8
49
Page 56
5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIFIERS
Identifier ER: Error code
If the system abnormality occurs during operation or power on, error data is transmitted from the control unit or Operation Panel.
Error code data description
Data Description
0 Operations normal 1 Back-up data check error 2 RAM read/write error 3 System structure error 4 Internal communications error 5 A/D converter error 6 Adjustment data error
Polling example:
Host computer sendHost computer send
E O T
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
EREN
Identifier
Q
S TXER0ET
Identifier
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Data
(1 digit)
X
A C K
B
Next to identifier
C C
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
50
IMSRM04-E8
Page 57
5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIFIERS
Identifier G1: PID/AT transfer
Identifier which defines the transfer to either PID (Normal control) and AT (Autotuning) mode.
Data range: 0: PID control operation
1: Autotuning execution operation
Polling example:
Host computer send Host computer send
E O T
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
G1EN
Identifier
CommaSpace
Q
S TXG101 0, 02 ...ET
Identifier
Channel
No.
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Data
(1 digit)
Channel
No.
X
A C K
B
Next to identifier
C C
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
Selecting example:
CommaSpace
Host computer send Host computer send
E O T
S TXG1 0 1 0 , 0 2 ...ET
B C
X
C
E O T
A
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
Identifier
Channel
No.
Data
(1 digit)
Channel
No.
SR Mini SYSTEM send
C K
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
IMSRM04-E8
51
Page 58
5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIFIERS
Autotuning conditions



Autotuning (AT) is the function which automatically measures, calculates and sets the optimum PID constants according to the set temperature. The following is the conditions necessary to carry out autotuning and the conditions which will cause the autotuning to stop.
Conditions necessary for autotuning:
The autotuning should be executed after satisfying all of the following conditions :
(1) Operation mode conditions:
z
Auto/Manual transfer (Identifier: J1): Auto mode
z
PID/AT transfer (Identifier: G1): PID mode
z
Control Run/Stop (Identifier: SR): Control Run mode
(2) The input value should not be an underscale or overscale displayed.
(3) The output limiter high limit should be more than 0.1% and the output limiter low limit should be
less than 99.9%. (Setting by Initialize set communication)
(4) When operation mode is set to "Normal."
When the autotuning is finished, the mode display of each channel automatically returns to "PID."
Conditions which will cause the autotuning to stop:
z
When the set value (SV) is changed.
z
When the memory area is changed.
z
When the PV bias value is changed.
z
When the AT bias value is changed.
z
When transfer to Manual mode using the Auto/Manual transfer.
z
When the input value becomes an underscale or overscale display.
z
When the power is cut off.
z
When "FAIL" occurs in the module whose channel is under the autotuning. Otherwise, when "FAIL" occurs in the PCP module.
z
When transfer to the PID mode by the PID/AT transfer.
z
When operation mode is set to "Normal."
z
When the Control Run/Stop function is changed to the "Control stop" function.
52
When the above-mentioned conditions to stop the autotuning occurs, the autotuning is immediately stopped and switch over to the PID (PID control) mode. The PID constants return to the values at the start of the autotuning.
IMSRM04-E8
Page 59
Identifier S1: Temperature set value
Identifier which defines the temperature set value.
Data range: Within input range (Within setting limiter)
Polling example:
E O T
Operation
panel
address
address
*
Unit
S1EN
Identifier
Q
S TXS101 15.0,02 ...ET
Identifier
Channel
No.
Space
5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIFIERS
Data (6 digits)
Comma
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Channel
No.
Host computer sendHost computer send
B C
X
C
Next to identifier
A C K
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit
Selecting example:
Host computer send Host computer send
E O T
S TXS101 15. 0, 02 ...ET
B C
X
C
E O T
A
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
Identifier
Channel
No.
Space
Data (6 digits)
Comma
Channel
No.
SR Mini SYSTEM send
C K
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
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5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIFIERS
Identifier P1: Heat-side proportional band Identifier P2: Cool-side proportional band Identifier I1: Integral time Identifier D1: Derivative time Identifier V1: Overlap/Deadband
Identifier which defines the temperature control parameter.
P1 : Heat-side proportional band, P2 : Cool-side proportional band
Data range: 0.1 to 1000.0 % of span
I1 : Integral time
Data range: 1 to 3600 sec.
D1 : Derivative time
Data range: 0 to 3600 sec.
V1 : Overlap/Deadband
Data range: -10.0 to +10.0 % of span
Polling example:
Host computer sendHost computer send
E O T
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
Identifier
E N Q
S T X
Identifier
01 15.0,02 ...ET
Channel
No.
Space
Data (6 digits)
Comma
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Channel
No.
Next to identifier
A C
K B C
X
C
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
Selecting example:
Host computer send Host computer send
E O T
Operation
panel
address
address
*
Unit
S T X
Identifier
01 15. 0, 02 ...ET
Comma
Channel
No.
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Channel
No.
Space
Data (6 digits)
B C
X
C
E O
T A C K
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
54
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5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIFIERS
Identifier CA: Control response parameters
Identifier which defines the control response parameters.
Data range: 0: Slow
1: Medium 2: Fast
Polling example:
Host computer send Host computer send
E O T
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
CAEN
Identifier
CommaSpace
Q
S TXCA01 0, 02 ...ET
Identifier
Channel
No.
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Data
(1 digit)
Channel
No.
X
A C K
B
Next to identifier
C C
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
Selecting example:
CommaSpace
Host computer send Host computer send
E O T
S TXCA0 1 0 , 0 2 ...ET
B C
X
C
E O T
A
Operation
panel
address
*
Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
Unit
address
*
Identifier
Channel
No.
Data
(1 digit)
Channel
No.
SR Mini SYSTEM send
C K
In order to perform PID control by using the fussy function, specify "FAST." The fuzzy function is effective to restrict overshoot or undershoot occurring at operation start, or resulting from set value changes. (TIO-P module only)
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5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIFIERS
Identifier A1: First alarm set value Identifier A2: Second alarm set value
Identifier which defines each channel alarm set value.
Data range: Within input range or span range
Polling example:
E O T
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
Identifier
E N Q
S T X
Identifier
01 50, 02 ...ET
Channel
No.
Data (6 digits)
Space
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Comma
Channel
No.
Host computer sendHost computer send
B C
X
C
Next to identifier
A C K
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
Selecting example:
Host computer send Host computer send
E O T
S T
01 50, 02 ...ET
X
B C
X
C
E
O
T A
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
Identifier
Channel
No.
Space
Data (6 digits)
Comma
Channel
No.
SR Mini SYSTEM send
C K
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
56
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5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIFIERS
Identifier EI: Operation mode transfer
Changes each channel operation mode of TIO module.
[Data range]
0: Unused mode
If set to "Unused," no control, monitor or alarm monitor is performed. Use this when replacing the module, or during equipment maintenance and inspection.
1: Monitor mode
If set to "Monitor," only the operation relating to monitor is performed. (capture of measured value (PV)). No control or alarm monitor is performed. Use this when equipment operation is temporarily stopped.
2: Alarm mode
If set to "Alarm," monitor or alarm monitor is performed, but no normal mode to perform control, monitor or alarm monitor. No control is performed. Use this mode when stopping equipment operation temporarily.
3: Normal mode
Selected to normal mode to perform control, monitor or alarm monitor.
Polling example:
Host computer send Host computer send
E O T
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
EIEN
Identifier
Space
Comma
Q
S TXEI 01 3, 02 ...ET
Identifier
Channel
No.
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Data
(1 digit)
Channel
No.
X
A C K
B
Next to identifier
C C
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
Selecting example:
CommaSpace
Host computer send Host computer send
E O T
Operation
panel
address
address
*
S TXEI 0 1 3, 0 2 ...ET
Unit
Identifier
Channel
No.
Data
(1 digit)
Channel
No.
B C
X
C
E O
T A C K
SR Mini SYSTEM send
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
Even if the temperature rise completion function is set to the Unused mode, it will continue to be effective. If the temperature rise completion function is also to be made invalid, change the setting of the temperature rise completion trigger function to "No."
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5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIFIERS
Identifier T0: Heat-side proportioning cycle Identifier T1: Cool-side proportioning cycle
Identifier which defines the heat-side proportioning cycle and cool-side proportioning cycle.
Data range: 1 to 100 sec.
Setting will be invalid in continuous output of current and voltage. Cool-side proportioning cycle: Setting will be invalid in heat action.
Polling example:
E O T
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
Identifier
E N Q
S T X
Identifier
01 20, 02 ...ET
Channel
No.
Space
Data (6 digits)
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Channel
No.
Comma
Host computer sendHost computer send
B C
X
C
Next to identifier
A C K
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
Selecting example:
Host computer send Host computer send
E O T
S T
01 20, 02 ...ET
X
B C
X
C
E O T
A
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
Identifier
Channel
No.
Space
Data (6 digits)
Comma
Channel
No.
SR Mini SYSTEM send
C K
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
58
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5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIFIERS
Identifier PB: PV bias
Identifier which defines data to forcibly change (increase or decrease in displayed value) the measured value (PV).
The value set in the PV bias is added to the actual input value to correct the input value. The PV bias is used to correct the individual variations in the sensors or when there is difference between the measured values (PV) of other instruments.
Example: When the temperature is measured by two instruments.
When the measured values (PV) are as shown in the diagram :
Main unit = 198 °C Recorder = 200 °C
If a PV bias correction value of +2 °C is added to the measured
value the main unit, the displayed value become:
Displayed value = Measured value (PV) + PV bias =
198 °C + 2 °C = 200 °C
In this instrument, for a span of 400 °C, the PV bias should be set to:
PV bias = 0.5 % (400 °C × 0.5 % = 2 °C)
Main unit = 198 °C
Recorder = 200 °C
Data range: -5.00 to +5.00 % of span
Polling example:
Host computer sendHost computer send
E O T
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
Identifier
E N Q
S T X
Identifier
01 0. 00, 02 ...ET
Channel
No.
Space
Data (6 digits)
Comma
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Channel
No.
Next to identifier
A C
K B C
X
C
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
Selecting example:
Host computer send Host computer send
E O T
Operation
panel
address
address
*
Unit
S T X
Identifier
01 0. 00, 02 ...ET
Comma
Channel
No.
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Channel
No.
Space
Data (6 digits)
B C
X
C
E O
T A C K
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
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5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIFIERS
Identifier SR: Control Run/Stop
Identifier which defines data to start or stop control.
Data range: 0: Stop
1: Run
Polling example:
E O T
Operation
panel
address
address
*
Unit
SREN
Identifier
Q
S TXSR1ET
Identifier
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Data
(1 digit)
Host computer sendHost computer send
A C K
B
Next to identifier
C
X
C
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
Selecting example:
Host computer send
E O T
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
S TXSR1ET
Identifier
Data
(1 digit)
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Host computer send
B C
X
C
A C K
E O T
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
If this identifier is changed to control stop, both control and alarm outputs are turned off.
60
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5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIFIERS
Identifier IN: Initialize setting mode
Identifier which defines data to select initialize mode (extended communication).
When you change to the initialize setting mode, the contents of the identifiers in the separate supplementary information can be changed or switched. For more details, see the supplementary information in this manual.
When the control is started, it is impossible to change the settings to the extended communications. For the change to the extended communications, the control must be first stopped by the control Run/Stop (Identifier: SR).
It is impossible to start the control in the extended communication mode. For the re-start of the control change to the normal communications mode beforehand.
Data range: 0: Normal communication
1: Extended communication
Polling example:
Host computer send
E O T
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
INEN
Identifier
Q
S TXIN0ET
Identifier
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Host computer send
B C
X
C
Data
(1 digit)
A C K
Next to identifier
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
Selecting example:
Host computer send
E O T
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
S TXIN0ET
Identifier
Data
(1 digit)
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Host computer send
B C
X
C
A C K
E O T
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
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5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIFIERS
Identifier ZA: Memory area number
Identifier which defines the memory area number of the control unit. The memory area function is the function which stores the parameter values such as the set value (SV) etc. in up to 8 memories. When required, read in the appropriate 1 memory out of the 8 memories and to use its parameters for the control. The memory area which is used for the control is defined as control area.
The parameter values to be stored in one memory
Temperature set value: S1 Integral time: I1 First alarm set value: A1 Derivative time: D1 Second alarm set value: A2 Control response parameter: CA Heat-side proportional band: P1 Overlap/deadband: V1 Cool-side proportional band: P2
Data range: 1 to 8
Memory
8
6
5
4
3
2
1
Control area
Temperature set value: S1 First alarm set value: A1 Second alarm set value: A2 Heat-side proportional band: P1 Cool-side proportional band: P2 Integral time: I1 Derivative time: D1 Control response parameter: CA Overlap/deadband: V1
Polling example:
Host computer send
E O T
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
ZAEN
Identifier
Q
S TXZA1ET
Identifier
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Host computer send
B C
X
C
Data
(1 digit)
A C K
Next to identifier
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
Selecting example:
Host computer send
E O T
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
S TXZA1ET
Identifier
Data
(1 digit)
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Host computer send
B C
X
C
A C K
E O T
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
62
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Identifier AR: Alarm interlock release
Identifier which release the alarm interlock.
Data range: 1: Release (1 only)
Selecting example:
5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIRIERS
Host computer send
E O T
S TXAR1ET
Host computer send
B C
X
C
E O T
A
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
Identifier
Data
(1 digit)
SR Mini SYSTEM send
C K
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
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5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIFIERS
Identifier J1: Auto/Manual transfer Identifier ON: Manual output value
Identifier which defines auto (Normal automatic control operation) or manual (Manual operation) transfer and control output value during manual operation. When you switch over to the manual mode, set the control output value with the manually output value (Identifier: ON).
J1: Auto/Manual transfer
Data range: 0: Auto
1: Manual
ON: Manual output value
Data range: -5.0 to +105.0 %
Polling example (Auto/Manual transfer):
Host computer send Host computer send
E O T
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
J1EN
Identifier
CommaSpace
Q
S TXJ101 0, 02 ...ET
Identifier
Channel
No.
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Data
(1 digit)
Channel
No.
X
A C K
B
Next to identifier
C C
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
Selecting example (Auto/Manual transfer):
CommaSpace
Host computer send Host computer send
E O T
Operation
panel
address
address
*
S TXJ101 0, 02 ...ET
Unit
Identifier
Channel
No.
Data
(1 digit)
Channel
No.
B C
X
C
E O
T A C K
SR Mini SYSTEM send
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
64
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5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIRIERS
Polling example (Manual output value):
Host computer sendHost computer send
E O T
ONEN
Q
S
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
Identifier
TXON01 0. 0, 02 ...ET
Identifier
Channel
No.
Space
Data (6 digits)
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Channel
No.
Comma
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
A C
K B C
X
C
Next to identifier
Selecting example (Manual output value):
Host computer send Host computer send
E O T
S TXON01 0. 0, 02 ...ET
B C
X
C
E O T
A
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
Identifier
Channel
No.
Space
Data (6 digits)
Comma
Channel
No.
SR Mini SYSTEM send
C K
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
When ON/OFF control and heat/cool control are specified for the control unit, the manual output set value becomes invalid. At the same time, the Auto/Manual transfer of the operation mode changing will also become invalid.
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5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIFIERS
Identifier AP: LBA alarm condition
Read only memory which defines the LBA (Loop break alarm) state
Data range: 0: OFF
1: ON
Polling example:
Host computer send
E O T
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
APEN
Identifier
Space
Comma
Q
S TXAP01 0, 02 ...ET
Identifier
Channel
No.
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Data
(1 digit)
Channel
No.
Host computer send
A C K
B
Next to identifier
C
X
C
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
Identifier HP: LBA use selection Identifier C6: LBA time Identifier V2: LBA deadband
Identifier used to select used or unused of LBA and to set LBA.
HP: LBA use selection
Data range: 0: Unused
1: Used
C6: LBA time
Data range: 1 to 7200 sec.
V2: LBA deadband
Data range: Input span
Polling example (LBA use selection):
Host computer send
E O T
HPEN
Q
Space
Comma
S
Operation
panel
address
*
Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
address
*
Unit
Identifier
TXHP01 1, 02 ...ET
Identifier
Channel
No.
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Data
(1 digit)
Channel
No.
Host computer send
A C K
B
Next to identifier
C
X
C
66
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5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIRIERS
Selecting example (LBA use selection):
CommaSpace
Host computer send Host computer send
E O T
S TXHP0 1 1 , 0 2 ...ET
B C
X
C
E O T
A
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
Identifier
Channel
No.
Data
(1 digit)
Channel
No.
SR Mini SYSTEM send
C K
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
Polling example (LBA time, LBA deadband):
Host computer sendHost computer send
E O T
Operation
panel
address
Unit
address
*
Identifier
E N Q
S T X
Identifier
01 0. 0, 02 ...ET
Channel
No.
Space
Data (6 digits)
Comma
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Channel
No.
Next to identifier
A
C
K B C
X
C
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
Selecting example (LBA time, LBA deadband):
Host computer send Host computer send
E O T
Operation
panel
address
address
*
Unit
S T X
Identifier
01 0. 0, 02 ...ET
Comma
Channel
No.
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Channel
No.
Space
Data (6 digits)
B C
X
C
E O
T A C K
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
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5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIFIERS
Control loop break alarm (LBA) function



The LBA function detects the abnormality in the control loop such as the break of load (heater), the abnormality of external operating unit (magnet relay etc.), the break of input (sensors), etc. When the output reaches 100 % or 0 % (or output limiter low limit) the LBA function starts to monitor periodically the change of measured value (PV) at previously set time and detects the break of heater and input. For the TIO-K module (Position proportioning control), LBA functions with the opening value set to output.
(1) LBA alarm condition
For heat control
When output becomes less than 0 % (or output limiter low limit)
For
reverse
action
For
direct
action
The variation width determined by the LBA : Fixed 2 °C (°F)
For heat/cool control
For
heat/cool
control
When measured value (PV) does not fall below the variation width determined by the LBA within the LBA set time.
When measured value (PV) does not rise beyond the variation width determined by the LBA within the LBA set time.
When the output on the heat-side becomes more than 100 % (or output limiter high limit) and the output on the cool-side becomes less than 0 %
When measured value (PV) does not rise beyond the variation width deter-mined by the LBA within the LBA set time.
When output becomes more than 100 % (or output limiter high limit)
When measured value (PV) does not rise beyond the variation width determined by the LBA within the LBA set time.
When measured value (PV) does not fall below the variation width determined by the LBA within the LBA set time.
When the output on the heat-side becomes less than 0 % and the output on the cool-side becomes more than 100 % (or output limiter low limit)
When measured value (PV) does not fall below the variation width determined by the LBA within the LBA set time.
The variation width determined by the LBA : Fixed 2 °C (°F)
When autotuning is used, the LBA set time which is twice the integral time thus set is automatically set. (No LBA set time changes even if the integrated value is changed.)
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(2) Detected errors
 
LBA output is turned on if any of the following errors are detected.
TIO
5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIRIERS
SV PV MV MV
gfec
Input circuit Computation Output circuit Actuator Controlled object
PV
d
Error activating LBA function
c
Controlled object trouble .. Heater break, no power supply, incorrect wiring, etc.
d
Sensor trouble ................... Sensor disconnected, shorted, etc.
e
Actuator trouble ................ Weld relay contact, incorrect wiring, relay contact not closed, etc.
f
Output circuit trouble........ Weld internal relay contact, relay contact not open or closed, etc.
g
Input circuit trouble........... The measured value does not change even if input changes, etc.
However, the cause of the above trouble cannot be identified, so check the control system step by step.
(3) LBA deadband (LBD)
The LBA may enter the alarm condition due to a disturbance (Other heat sources, etc.) even if there is no error in the control system. In this case, an area in which no alarm occurs can be set by setting the LBA deadband (LBD). Set the LBD carefully because no alarm occurs even if alarm conditions occur while the measured value (PV) is within the LBD area.
LBD differential gap (0.8 °C)

Area in which non-alarm
Area in which alarm condition kept
Low High
*
1 At temperature rise: Area in which alarm condition is kept
At temperature fall : Area in which non-alarm condition is kept
*
2 At temperature rise: Area in which non-alarm condition is kept
At temperature fall : Area in which alarm condition is kept

*
1
condition is kept
LBD set valueSet value(SV)
Area in which alarm
*
2
condition is kept
LBA deadband
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5. COMMUNICATION IDENTIFIERS
(4) Precautions for LBA
zThe LBA function detects the occurrence of an error in the control loop, but cannot locate the error
point. Therefore in this case, check each control system in order.
zNo LBA function is activated in the following cases.
-While autotuning is being executed
-If operation mode is set to any mode other than "Normal."
zIf the LBA set time is shorter than anticipated or it does not match the controlled object, the LBA
may not turn on or off. In this case, change the LBA set time depending on the situation.
zLBA output turns off in the following cases with LBA output turned on.
-When measured value (PV) rises (or falls) beyond (or below) the variation width determined by
the LBA within the LBA set time.
-When measured value (PV) enters the LBA deadband
Identifier C1: Local/computer transfer
When the operation panel is located between the host computer and the control unit, this identifier which defines the settings by the operation panel (Local mode) or by the computer (Computer mode). Only valid when connected with the Operation Panel.
Data range: 0: Local mode
1: Computer mode
Polling example:
Host computer sendHost computer send
E O T
Operation
panel
address
C1EN
Identifier
*
Q
S TXC1 0ET
Identifier
SR Mini SYSTEM send
Data
(1 digit)
X
* Omit the operation panel address when the connection is made directly to control unit.
I
n the computer mode, the host computer has the priority for the settings and all changes on the operation panel for the settings becomes invalid. (Except for the local/computer mode transfer setting.)
A C K
B
Next to identifier
C C
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6. TROUBLESHOOTING

6.1 Troubleshooting

WARNING
!
To prevent electric shock or instrument failure, always turn off the system
z
power before replacing the instrument.
To prevent electric shock or instrument failure, always turn off the power
z
before mounting or removing the instrument.
To prevent electric shock or instrument failure, do not turn on the power until
z
all the wiring is completed.
To prevent electric shock or instrument failure, do not touch the inside of the
z
instrument.
All wiring must be performed by authorized personnel with electrical
z
experience in this type of work.
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6. TROUBLESHOOTING
In this section, an explanation is given of the presumed causes and measures of general problems when transmission can not be carried out correctly. When abnormalities are suspected in the control, operation, operation panel or control unit (Hardware related problems), see the troubleshooting items in the appropriate separate Operation Panel Instruction Manual or Hardware Instruction Manual.
Symptom Presumed cause Solution
No response The control unit power is not turned on Turn on the power
There is a mistake in the communication cable
Confirm the connection method
connections
Breakage in the communication cable Replace the cable
Detachment of the communication cable Confirm the connection condition
Problems with the connectors or contacts Check and replace the wiring in the
connector
The communication speed or bit structure
Confirm each setting
settings are different
The address specification is different Confirm the address numbers
There is a difference in the structure of the transmission data
Change to a structure that matches the identifier
Breakdown of this instrument Replace the instrument or request
repairing
EOT has been
The identifier has been mistaken Confirm the identifier
transmitted
The identifier specified is not in this
Confirm the identifier
instrument specification
NAK has been transmitted
The block data length of the transmission exceeds 128 bytes
The data exceeds the setting range of this instrument
The data length exceeds the specification of this instrument
The identifier specified is not in the
Divide the block using ETB before sending it
Confirm the transmitting data range
Confirm the transmitting data length
Confirm the identifier
specification of this instrument
BCC error occurred Confirm transmitting data, Re-send
data
The transmission mode of the operation panel
Change to computer mode
is set to local mode
An error code
See 6.2 Error code descriptions (Identifier: ER) has been transmitted
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6. TROUBLESHOOTING
6.2 Error Code Descriptions (Identifier: ER)
When the following errors have occurred, replace or request repair for the controller in which the error has occurred. (The module that has the FAIL lamp lit.)
Error code data
Data Description Explanation
0 Operations normal
1 Back-up data check error The control data has been destroyed or written
wrongly
2 RAM read/write error Problem with the system RAM
3 System structure error The system structure has been changed
4 Internal communications error Abnormality in the internal communications
5 A/D converter error Problem with the A/D converter
6 Adjustment data error The adjustment data has been written wrongly
Presumed causes of occurrence:
a) When errors 1, 2 or 5 have occurred, a breakdown in the RAM, ROM or A/D converter should be
suspected.
b) Error 3 occurs when the module structure is different from the initial structure. An example would
be if a module is replaced by a different model of module. In this situation, replace with the same model of module. Further, this error will also occur when module initialize has not been carried out after changing the module structure.
c) Error 4 occurs in the situation where a module is removed while the power is still on, etc.
d) If errors 5 or 6 occur, there is a possibility that too much noise, surge or strong shock has been
applied to the control unit.
IMSRM04-E8
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7. ASCII CODE TABLE

ASCII 7-bit code table

b700001111
b600110011
b501010101
b5 to b7b4b3b2b1 01234567
00000NULDLE SP 0 @ P p
00011SOHDC1 ! 1 A Q a q
00102STXDC2 ” 2 B R b r
00113ETXDC3 # 3 C S c s
01004EOTDC4 $ 4 D T d t
01015ENQNAK % 5 E U e u
01106ACKSYM & 6 F V f v
01117BELETB ’ 7 G W g w
10008 BS CAN ( 8 H X h x
10019 HT EM ) 9 I Y i y
1010A LF SUB * : J Z j z
1011B VT ESC + ; K [ k {
1100C FF FS , < L ¥ l |
1101D CR GS - = M ] m }
1110E SO RS . > N ^ n ˜
1111F SI US / ? O _ o DEL
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IMSRM04-E8
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The 1st edition: Aug. 1994 The 8th edition: Oct. 1999
Page 82
RKC INSTRUMENT INC.
HEADQUARTERS: 16-6, KUGAHARA 5-CHOME, OHTA-KU TOKYO 146-8515 JAPAN
PHONE: 03-3751-9799 (+81 3 3751 9799) E-mail: info@rkcinst.co.jp FAX: 03-3751-8585 (+81 3 3751 8585)
IMSRM04-E8 OCT.1999
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