any damages arising out of or related to this document or the information contained herein,
even if Digital Networks North America has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
This document is intended for informational and instructional purposes only. Digital Networks
North America, Inc. reserves the right to make changes in the specifications and other information contained in this document without prior notification. Digital Networks North America,
Inc. disclaims any obligation to update the information contained herein. Rio
trademark of Digital Networks North America, Inc.
®
is a registered
Contents Index
RealOne is a registered trademark of RealNetworks, Inc.
Microsoft, Windows Media and the Windows Logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of
Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
All other product names may be trademarks of the companies with which they are associated.
• Customer Service Information ......................44
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Chapter 1Getting Started
:: Welcome
Thank you for purchasing the Rio Cali. The Rio Cali is a portable digital audio player that provides many hours of
MP3 and WMA playback. The Rio Cali features a lighted LCD, a memory expansion slot, stopwatch, and an FM radio
tuner.
Learning More
•Refer to the Quick Start poster for the basics on how to set up and start using the Rio Cali.
•Visit the Rio website at www.rioaudio.com.
Rio Cali
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:: Tour of the Rio Cali
Contents Index
MENU
Press to enter Menu mode.
When in Menu mode, press to
return to Playback mode.
LOCK/UNLOCK
Slide into the LOCK position
to disable buttons and
prevent accidental operation.
POWER
Press to turn the player on.
Press and hold to turn the
player off.
STOP
Select with the RioStick to
stop playback.
VOLUME + and -
Press to adjust volume
level.
PLAY/PAUSE
Select with the RioStick to
play or pause playback.
RIOSTICK
Press to select menu options.
Move to control menu
navigation.
In Playback mode, move to
control PLAY/PAUSE, STOP,
FORWARD, and REVERSE
playback functions.
FORWARD and
REVERSE
Select with the RioStick to
skip to the next or previous
track.
Select and hold to scan
forward or reverse.
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POWER
Press to turn the player on. Press
and hold to turn the player off.
LOCK/UNLOCK
Slide into the LOCK position
to disable buttons and
prevent accidental operation.
VOLUME + and -
Press to adjust volume level.
EARPHONES
Connects to supplied earphones.
Rio Cali
Mini USB
Connects to supplied Mini USB
cable.
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Optional Memory Card
The Rio Cali supports optional MMC
and SD memory sizes of 8MB -
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512MB.
Rio Cali
AAA Battery
Insert AAA-battery. The Rio Cali supports
both alkaline and NiMH batteries.
Battery Compartment Cover
Remove to access the battery compartment.
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:: LCD Overview
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Playback Mode
Volume Level
Album
Track Time
Play Indicator
Menu Mode
Repeat Playback Indicator
Shuffle Playback Indicator
Lock Indicator
Power Indicator
Track
Artist
Track Position Bar
Track Number/Total
Number of Tracks
Menu Title
Selected Option
Options
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Time Code View
Track Time
Date View
Time
Track Format View
Play Screens
Press the RioStick to cycle through
Time Code, Track Format, and Date
Views.
Track Number/Total
Number of Tracks
Month/Day/Year
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Codec
Bitrate
Track Size
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FM Radio
Manual
FM Radio
Store Preset
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Strong Signal Indicator
Stereo Indicator
Mute Indicator
Frequency Scale
Current Frequency
Current Frequency
Preset Station Slot
Rio Cali
FM Radio
Preset
Preset Stations
Preset Scroll Indicator
Current Frequency
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Chapter 2Connections
:: Basic Connections
This chapter describes how to connect the Rio Cali to Earphones, Mini USB cables, and alternate devices. Basic
connections include:
Battery
The Rio Cali uses a single AAA-battery that can provide many hours of use. The battery compart-
ment cover must be removed before a battery can be installed.
Earphones
Connect the supplied earphones to the EARPHONES port on the top of the player.
USB
The player must be connected using the included USB cable to the USB port on your computer to transfer music or files to and from the player and your computer.
USB Detection with the Windows Device Driver
USB connectivity is ready to work immediately after Rio Music Manager has been installed.
If for any reason the Windows Device Driver Wizard is displayed after the USB cable has been
plugged into both the Rio Cali and the computer, please follow these steps:
1Confirm the Rio installation CD is in the computer’s CD-ROM drive.
2Check the CD-ROM Drives box when the Windows Device Driver Wizard requests the
3Click Next and follow the Windows Device Driver Wizard instructions.
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location of the Rio Cali drivers.
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Additional Accessories
Get the most out of your Rio with additional accessories available online at the Rio website. Some of the most popular accessories include the following:
•Rio Car Stereo Adapter
Upgrade your car stereo for hundreds of dollars less than buying a new MP3 CD player. The Rio
car stereo adapter lets you play your favorite music in any vehicle equipped with a standard
cassette deck.
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Chapter 3Software Setup
Software Setup
Software found on the Rio installation disc must be installed on a computer before it will recognize the Rio Cali. Rio
Music Manager must be installed on computers that use the Windows operating systems. iTunes must be installed
on computers that use the Mac operating system.
Windows
Mac
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:: Windows
Follow these instructions to load software that enables a computer to recognize the Rio Cali. The installation also
loads Rio Music Manager.
1Place the installation CD label-side up into the computer’s CD-ROM drive.
The Rio installation software launches automatically.
2Click Rio Music Manager INSTALL NOW (required) and follow the on-screen instructions. Additionally, one
may click RealOne Player INSTALL NOW and follow its installation instructions as well.
3If prompted, reboot the computer when the installation is complete.
• If Rio installation software does not display automatically, follow these steps to begin the installation
manually:
4Double-click the My Computer icon, , on the Windows desktop.
5Double-click the CD-ROM icon, .
6Double-click the Install icon, .
7Go to Step 2.
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Rio Music Manager
Rio Music Manager is an all-in-one solution that can rip, encode, and manage entire collections of digital audio
tracks. Rio Music Manager provides the following capabilities:
•Save (rip and encode) audio CDs into compressed digital
audio formats. Rio Music Manager encodes WMA files by
default and MP3 via an optional upgrade pack.
•Automatically synchronize the music collection on your
computer with your Rio Cali.
•Edit ID3 and WMA tags on digital audio tracks.
•Organize and manage digital audio tracks on your
computer and Rio Cali.
•Search for tracks on your computer and Rio Cali.
•Create custom playlists.
•Transfer tracks from your computer to Rio Cali.
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RealOne Player
The RealOne player is included on the Rio installation CD and provides full speed CD ripping and encoding features
perfect for the digital audio enthusiasts. Support for the RealOne player can be found here. RealOne offers the following features:
•Save (rip and encode) your audio CDs into compressed
digital audio formats including MP3 and WMA.
•Organize digital audio tracks on your computer.
•Search for tracks on your computer or on the Internet.
•Create custom CDs.
•Transfer tracks from your computer to the Rio Cali.
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:: Mac
Follow these instructions to load the software that enables your Macintosh to recognize the Rio Cali. The installation also loads iTunes music management software.
1Place the software CD label-side up into the computer’s CD-ROM drive.
Double-click the Rio icon, , on your computer’s desktop.
2Double-click the Install OSX icon, .
The Rio Software Screen will display.
3Click Install.
4Follow the on-screen instructions to install the software.
5If prompted, reboot the computer when the installation is complete.
Rio Cali
• Rio installation software only supports the OSX operating system.
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iTunes
Apple’s iTunes is standard software included with every new Mac. Upgrading from older versions of iTunes to the
most current version of iTunes is absolutely free. iTunes is available online. Support for iTunes can be found here.
iTunes offers the following features:
•Save (rip and encode) your audio CDs into
compressed digital formats including MP3s.
•Organize digital audio tracks on your computer.
•Search for tracks on your computer.
•Create custom CDs.
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Chapter 4Basic Operations
:: Basic Operations
Enjoying music on the Rio Cali is easy. Basic operations of the Rio Cali include:
Copy
Tra nsf e r
Control
Play
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:: Copy
Copying Tracks with Rio Music Manager
Copying tracks from Audio CDs involves two steps commonly known as ripping and encoding. Ripping and encoding refers to the process of ripping (copying) audio from a CD and encoding (saving) the audio content into a compressed digital audio format like MP3 or WMA.
1Launch the Rio Music Manager.
2Insert an Audio CD into your CD-ROM drive.
3Click the CD-ROM icon on the Rio Music Manager Device List.
4Use any of the following techniques to select tracks:
Track TypeTechnique
5Click to begin copying tracks to your computer.
Rio Cali
Single track.
Multiple tracks.
All tracks.
No tracks.
Every track except for the currently selected
tracks.
• Left-click the track.
• Press SHIFT+Click or CTRL+Click.
• Press CTRL+A.
• Press CTRL+N.
• Select Edit, Invert Selection.
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:: Transfer
Rio Music Manager
Transferring tracks from the PC to the Rio Cali with the Rio Music Manager involves selecting tracks, then transferring them onto the player.
1Launch the Rio Music Manager.
2Click My Music in the left frame to access tracks. Rio Music Manager will scan the computer’s hard drives for
digital audio files that are compatible with the Rio Cali player. Files are automatically categorized by album title
and displayed in the Track List.
3Select tracks within a category of tracks. Categories include Albums, Artists, Genres, Songs, and Playlists.
For example, if you wish to copy all tracks from a favorite artist onto the player, click the Artists tab and then
use any of the techniques in Step 4 to select the desired tracks.
4Use any of the following techniques to select files:
File typeTechnique
5 After the tracks have been selected they can be copied to the Rio Cali by clicking .
Rio Cali
Single track, album, or artist.
Multiple tracks, albums, and/or artists.
All tracks, albums, and artists.
No tracks, albums, or artists.
Every track except for the currently selected
tracks.
• Left-click the track, album, or artist.
• Press SHIFT+Click or CTRL+Click.
• Press CTRL+A.
• Press CTRL+N.
• Select Edit, Invert Selection.
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RealOne Player
1Launch RealOne Player.
2Connect the player to a computer using the USB cable.
3Power the Rio Cali on.
4Click DEVICES at the bottom of the RealOne Player window.
The Devices window is displayed.
5Double-click Rio Cali.
6Click ADD CLIPS in the command bar at the bottom of the RealOne Player window.
The Add Clips window is displayed.
• Tracks can be added from My Library by selecting tracks to be transferred and clicking COPY TO on
the My Library command bar.
7Select the tracks to be transferred to the Rio Cali. Click Add Clip to queue the tracks to be transferred and
close the Add Clips window.
8Click TRANSFER in the command bar at the bottom of the window to begin transferring the selected tracks to
the Rio Cali. Tracks labeled Will Not Fit will not be transferred. Will Not Fit status indicates that the total size
of the tracks being transferred to the Rio Cali exceeds the available memory.
• Only MP3 and WMA files can be transferred. An error message will be displayed if unsupported files
are transferred unsuccessfully to the player.
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iTunes
1Launch iTunes.
2Connect the player to a USB port on the computer.
3Power the Rio Fuse on.
4Click Library in the iTunes Source frame.
5Select tracks to transfer.
6Drag and drop selected tracks to the Rio Fuse Player in the iTunes Source frame.
• iTunes will only refresh the audio contents located on the Rio Fuse Player after all selected tracks have
been transferred.
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:: Control
The controls on the Rio Cali work as follows:
•POWER
Press to turn the player on. Press and hold to turn the player off.
•MENU
Press to enter Menu mode. In Menu mode, press to return to Playback mode.
•RIOSTICK (Press)
In Playback mode, press to cycle through Play Screens. In Menu mode, press to
select menu options.
•RIOSTICK (Movement)
Move to control menu navigation. In Playback mode, move to control PLAY/PAUSE, STOP, FORWARD, and REVERSE playback functions.
•PLAY/PAUSE
Select with the RioStick to play or pause playback.
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•FORWARD and REVERSE
•STOP
•VOLUME + and -
•LOCK/UNLOCK
Rio Cali
Select with the RioStick to skip to the next or previous track. Select and hold to
scan forward or reverse through a track.
Select with the RioStick to stop playback.
Press to adjust volume level.
Slide into the LOCK position to disable buttons and prevent accidental operation.
Controls
Locations of all controls can
be found on page 2 and 3.
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:: Play
The Rio Cali plays digital audio tracks in Playback mode and FM radio in Tuner mode. Modes can be changed at
anytime through the main menu.
Play Music
Tun e r
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:: Play Music
In Playback mode (the default mode), any track or preset customized playlist can be played within a matter of seconds.
Play All
Play Track
Playlists
Rio Cali
• If the Rio Cali does not power on after POWER has been pressed, check the LOCK/UNLOCK switch and
confirm it is in the UNLOCK position.
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Play All
Follow these steps to play all tracks on the Rio Cali:
1Press MENU.
2Select Play Music.
3Press RIOSTICK.
4Select Play All.
5Press RIOSTICK to begin playback.
Play Track
Follow these steps to play a specific track on the Rio Cali:
1Press MENU.
2Select Play Music.
3Press RIOSTICK.
4Select Play Track.
5Press RIOSTICK.
6Select a track to play.
7Press RIOSTICK to begin playback.
Playlists
Follow these steps to play a specific playlist on the Rio Cali:
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1Press MENU.
2Select Play Music.
3Press RIOSTICK.
4Select Playlists.
5Press RIOSTICK.
6Select a playlist to play.
7Press RIOSTICK to begin playback.
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:: Tuner
To access Tuner mode:
1Press MENU.
2Select Tuner.
3Press RIOSTICK.
FM Control
Manual
Preset
Store Preset
FM Control
When in Tuner mode, the following controls function differently:
•RIOSTICK (Press)
Press to enter Preset mode. Press and hold to enter Store Preset mode.
•RIOSTICK (Movement)
Move to control PLAY/PAUSE, STOP, FORWARD, and REVERSE functions.
•PLAY/PAUSE
In Manual mode, select with the RioStick to mute the FM radio.
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Controls
Locations of all controls can
be found on page 2 and 3.
•FORWARD and REVERSE
•STOP
Rio Cali
In Manual mode, select with the RioStick to tune up or down the frequency
range. In Manual mode, select and hold to search up or down the frequency
range for particularly strong signals.
Select and hold to turn off the Manual mode strong signal search. When turned
off, no search is displayed and selecting and holding FORWARD or REVERSE
will scan up or down the frequency range manually.
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Manual
Follow these steps to enter the manual Tuner mode:
1Press MENU.
2Select Tuner.
3Press RIOSTICK.
Store Preset
The Rio Cali allows programming of up to 8 FM preset slots.
1When in Manual mode, tune to a frequency you wish to store to a preset slot.
2Press and hold RIOSTICK to enter Store Preset mode.
3Select FORWARD or REVERSE with the RioStick to cycle to the desired preset
station slot.
4Press RIOSTICK to store the frequency to the selected FM preset slot.
After a frequency has been stored to a slot the player will enter Preset mode.
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Preset
FM preset slots can be accessed within seconds using Preset mode.
Rio Cali
1When in Manual mode, press RIOSTICK to enter Preset mode.
2Select FORWARD or REVERSE with the RioStick to cycle to the desired preset
station slot.
3Press RIOSTICK to select a preset station and return to Manual mode.
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Chapter 5Advanced Features
:: Advanced Features
Advanced features of the Rio Cali include:
Stopwatch
Settings
About
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:: Stopwatch
Use the stopwatch to keep track of time-sensitive events while listening to music.
1Press MENU.
2Select Stopwatch.
3Press RIOSTICK.
Lap statistics are displayed at the bottom of the Stopwatch screen. When a new
lap is set, the difference, either faster (-) or slower (+) between new lap times and
the average laptime is displayed for a few moments.
When in Stopwatch mode, the controls work in the following ways:
•MENU
Press to return to the Main Menu.
• Pressing MENU and using other player functions will not turn the timer off.
The timer will continue to run until the RioStick is moved into the Up position (PLAY/PAUSE) while in Stopwatch mode.
•RIOSTICK (Press)
Press to set a lap time. Press and hold to return to single lap display. Multiple
laps and lap averages will be lost.
•RIOSTICK (Up)
Press to start and stop the timer.
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Average Lap
Time
•RIOSTICK (Down)
Rio Cali
Press to reset timer.
Lap Difference
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:: Settings
Rio Cali settings include:
Playback
Equalizer
Bookmarks
Power
Resume
Display
Time
Language
Tun e r
Lock Setup
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:: Playback
Various playback settings can be set to modify the way the Rio Cali plays tracks. Tracks can be shuffled at random
and/or repeated continuously.
1Press MENU.
2Select Settings.
3Press RIOSTICK.
4Select Playback.
5Press RIOSTICK.
6Select Playback options.
7Press RIOSTICK to apply settings and return to Player mode.
Plackback options include:
•Shuffle
Set selected tracks to play in standard or random order. Settings include Off (the default setting) and On.
•Repeat
Set selected tracks to repeat playback of all tracks or the current track. Settings include Off (the default
setting), All, and One.
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:: Equalizer
The sound of tracks played on the Rio can be adjusted using various preset and fully customizable equalizer
options. Equalizer settings include:
Custom
Custom mode allows the player’s settings to be adjusted according to personal preferences.
1Press MENU.
2Select Settings.
3Press RIOSTICK.
4Select Equalizer.
5Press RIOSTICK.
6Select Custom.
7Adjust 5-band equalizer. Press FORWARD or REVERSE to navigate between frequencies. Press PLAY/PAUSE
or STOP to boost or cut the gain of the frequency.
8Press RIOSTICK to return to Player mode.
Normal
Select the Normal equalizer option to apply no equalizer adjustments to audio content on the Rio Cali.
1Press MENU.
2Select Settings.
3Press RIOSTICK
4Select Equalizer.
5Press RIOSTICK.
6Select Normal.
7Press RIOSTICK to set the Normal equalizer option and return to Player mode.
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Rock
Select the Rock equalizer option to change the sound of tracks according to the Rock preset settings.
1Press MENU.
2Select Settings.
3Press RIOSTICK
4Select Equalizer.
5Press RIOSTICK.
6Select Rock.
7Press RIOSTICK to set the Rock equalizer option and return to Player mode.
Jazz
Select the Jazz equalizer option to change the sound of tracks according to the Jazz preset settings.
1Press MENU.
2Select Settings.
3Press RIOSTICK
4Select Equalizer.
5Press RIOSTICK.
6Select Jazz.
7Press RIOSTICK to set the Jazz equalizer option and return to Player mode.
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Classical
Select the Classical equalizer option to change the sound of tracks according to the Classical preset settings.
1Press MENU.
2Select Settings.
3Press RIOSTICK
4Select Equalizer.
5Press RIOSTICK.
6Select Classical.
7Press RIOSTICK to set the Classical equalizer option and return to Player mode.
Pop
Select the Pop equalizer option to change the sound of tracks according to the Pop preset settings.
1Press MENU.
2Select Settings.
3Press RIOSTICK
4Select Equalizer.
5Press RIOSTICK.
6Select Pop.
7Press RIOSTICK to set the Pop equalizer option and return to Player mode.
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Trance
Select the Trance equalizer option to change the sound of tracks according to the Trance preset settings.
1Press MENU.
2Select Settings.
3Press RIOSTICK
4Select Equalizer.
5Press RIOSTICK.
6Select Trance.
7Press RIOSTICK to set the Trance equalizer option and return to Player mode.
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:: Bookmarks
Perfect for multiple users who use the same Rio Cali, bookmarks store specific player settings, including the current running order, the current track, the current time position of the track, the repeat setting, and the shuffle setting. Users can save these settings in a bookmark and restore them whenever they use the player.
•Select
Use RIOSTICK to select a bookmark. Press RIOSTICK to restore the selected bookmark settings.
•Set
Press RIOSTICK to set a bookmark.
•Delete
Use RIOSTICK to select a bookmark. Press RIOSTICK to delete the selected bookmark.
Rio Cali
• The Rio Cali automatically saves user settings when it is turned off. These settings are automatically
restored when the Rio Cali is turned on. Settings saved automatically are not saved as a bookmarks.
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:: Power
By adjusting the Power settings the Rio Cali can conserve energy and extend the amount of playback time during
each battery charge.
1Press MENU.
2Select Settings.
3Press RIOSTICK.
4Select Power.
5Press RIOSTICK.
6Select Power options.
7Press RIOSTICK to apply settings and return to Player mode.
Power options include:
•Battery
Although the Rio Cali ships with an Alkaline battery, it can also use rechargeable Nickel-Metal Hydride (NiMH)
batteries. The Battery option must be set to the same battery type that is being used or the battery indicator
will not display the correct amount of battery life. Settings include Alkaline (the default setting) and NiMH.
•Pwr Save
Set the player to enter standby mode after being idle for a specific number of minutes. When in standby mode,
the player conserves energy and behaves as if it was shutdown, but maintains the ability to power on
immediately. Settings include 1m, 5m (the default setting), 10m, 30m, and Never.
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:: Resume
Use the options in the Resume menu to set the track that the player will play whenever the player restarts.
1Press MENU.
2Select Settings.
3Press RIOSTICK.
4Select Resume.
5Press RIOSTICK.
6Select Resume options.
7Press RIOSTICK to apply settings and return to Player mode.
Resume options include:
•Track
Set the player to begin playback of the last track played before shutdown or the first track in the running order
when the player restarts. Settings include Current (the default setting) and First.
•Timecode
Set the player to begin playback of the last track played at the point the track was at during shutdown or at the
start of the track. Settings include Current (the default setting) and Start.
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:: Display
Use the Display menu to adjust backlight and contrast settings.
1Press MENU.
2Select Settings.
3Press RIOSTICK.
4Select Display.
5Press RIOSTICK.
6Adjust Backlight options and Contrast settings.
7Press RIOSTICK to apply settings and return to Player mode.
•Backlight
Set the backlight on the player to shut itself off after a specific number of seconds. Settings include Off, 2s, 5s, (the default setting) 10s, 20s, and On. On sets the backlight to remain lit constantly.
• To conserve battery life, the On setting should rarely be used.
•Contrast
Move RIOSTICK to control the contrast slider. Use the contrast slider to set how light or dark the images on
the LCD will appear. Setting the contrast too high will result in washed out images. Setting the contrast too
dark will result in images that are too dark to read.
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:: Time
Use the options in the Time menu to set the player’s internal clock.
1Press MENU.
2Select Settings.
3Press RIOSTICK.
4Select Time.
5Press RIOSTICK.
6Select Set Time, Set Date, or Time/Date Mode options.
7Press RIOSTICK to apply settings and return to Player mode.
Time settings include:
•Set Time
Options include Hour, Minute, and AM / PM.
•Set Date
Options include Month, Day, and Year.
•Time/Date Mode
Options include 12 hour (the default setting) and 24-hour time formats and USA (the default setting),
Europe, and Japan date formats.
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:: Language
The Rio Cali menus can be set to display one in of six languages.
1Press MENU.
2Select Settings.
3Press RIOSTICK.
4Select Language.
5Press RIOSTICK.
6Select a Language setting.
7Press RIOSTICK.
Language settings include:
•English (the default setting)
Set the player display language to English.
•
Set the player display language to Japanese.
•Deutsch
Set the player display language to German.
Contents Index
•Français
•Español
•Italiano
Rio Cali
Set the player display language to French.
Set the player display language to Spanish.
Set the player display language to Italian.
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:: Tuner
Use the options in the Tuner menu to set the player’s FM radio settings.
1Press MENU.
2Select Settings.
3Press RIOSTICK.
4Select Tuner.
5Press RIOSTICK.
6Select FM Stereo Mode and Region options.
7Press RIOSTICK.
Tuner Options include:
•FM Stereo Mode
Options include On (the default setting), and Off. Selecting Off will place the tuner in mono mode.
•Region
Options include USA (tunes by .2MHz, the default setting), and Europe (tunes by .05MHz).
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:: Lock Setup
Use the options in the Lock Setup menu to enable volume and RioStick control when the lock is enabled.
1Press MENU.
2Select Settings.
3Press RIOSTICK.
4Select Lock Setup.
5Press RIOSTICK.
6Select Lock Volume and RioStick options.
7Press RIOSTICK to apply settings and return to Player mode.
Lock Setup settings include:
•Lock Volume
Options include On (the default setting) and Off. When set to Off, the volume level can be adjusted even when
the Rio Cali has been locked.
•RioStick
Options include Lock and /. When set to /, any RioStick movement will be interpreted as the /
control.
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:: About
The about screen displays information about the Rio Cali. Information includes the total amount of space on the
disk, the amount of free space, the number of tracks on the player, and the firmware version.
1Press MENU.
2Select About.
3Press RIOSTICK.
4Select Player or Storage.
5Press RIOSTICK.
About options include:
•Player
Displays firmware version, copyright, and Rio website information.
•Storage
Displays disk usage graphic bar, disk usage (MB used/MB capacity), and the total number of tracks.
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Chapter 6Help
:: Troubleshooting
Customer Service Information
The FAQs below will help you solve common issues with your player. If you do not find the answers you need here,
you can contact our Customer Service Department via any of the following methods:
Web: www.rioaudio.com/support
Technical Support Telephone: (206) 515-1400
Customer Support Telephone: (800) 468-5846
With every Rio product you receive the following support services:
•Unlimited access to the Rio web-based technical information resources, available 24 hours a day every day at
http://www.rioaudio.com/support. Here you will find FAQ files, product updates, and other useful information.
•Unlimited e-mail support for the duration of your Rio product hardware warranty period.
•Access to the latest software updates and enhancements for Rio products via our website.
Rio Cali
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Frequently Asked Questions
QuestionAnswer
Contents Index
What size and type of
external memory cards
can my Rio Cali use?
How do I install an external memory card?
What type of files can I
play with the Rio Cali?
Can I add MP3 and WMA
files to the player at the
same time?
What are the differences
between MP3 and WMA
files?
• The Rio Cali currently supports SD and MMC memory sizes of 8MB - 512MB.
Please visit the Rio support site at www.rioaudio.com/support for more informa-
tion on external memory cards.
1Turn the Rio Cali off.
2Remove the battery compartment cover on the back of the player.
3Remove the battery.
4Gently insert the external memory card with the label side up and the notch in
the upper right corner into the memory card slot next to the battery compartment.
5Replace the battery.
6Replace the battery compartment cover.
7Turn the Rio Cali on.
• You can play MP3 and WMA files.
• Yes. You can play MP3 and WMA audio content. They can be mixed together.
• WMA files are generally half as large as comparable sounding MP3 files. Because
WMA uses smaller file sizes, you can store more music in less space on CDs, hard
drives, or the Rio Cali. The WMA format is exclusive to Windows-based computers.
Rio Cali
Will the Rio Cali play Variable Bitrate (VBR) files?
• Yes. Because there are many standards for VBR files, it cannot be guaranteed
that every encoding software package will properly function with the Rio Cali.
VBR files that do not comply to standards may lack track time, fast forward, and/
or rewind capabilities.
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Contents Index
What kind of batteries can
I use with the Rio Cali?
Where is the battery indicator on my Rio Cali?
What kind of skip protection does the Rio Cali
have?
Why will the Rio Cali not
turn on?
How much music can I
store on the Rio Cali?
• The Rio Cali can use either alkaline or Nickel-Metal Hydride (NiMH) batteries.
• The battery indicator on the Rio Cali is located in the top-right corner of the display. The segments in the battery icon show the remaining battery power. The
illumination of all segments indicates a fully charged battery. Non-illuminated
segments indicate a run down battery. The battery indicator blinks when less
than 20% of the charge on the battery remains.
• Because the Rio Cali uses no moving parts it will never skip or stutter during
audio playback.
• The Rio Cali will not power on if LOCK/UNLOCK is in the lock position. Confirm
the LOCK/UNLOCK switch on the Rio Cali is not in the lock position and press
POWER to turn the Rio Cali on.
• The amount of music that can be stored on the Rio Cali depends on the bitrate of
the files stored.
Bitrate
64 kbps
96 kbps
128 kbps
164 kbps
192 kbps
Approximate amount of space required per
minute of audio content
0.5 MB
0.75 MB
1 MB
1.25 MB
1.75 MB
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Contents Index
Can I update the firmware
on the Rio Cali?
• Yes. If available, firmware for your Rio can be downloaded online.
Note: Quit all applications before running the firmware update. While running the
firmware update, do not close the program, turn off the player, or unplug the USB
cable.
Downloading the update
1Click on the following link: Firmware Upgrade.
2Click on the link to the Rio Cali.
3Locate UPDATES and click Firmware.
Select and download the latest software. Download the software that is specific
to the operating system you use on your PC:
*.exe (Windows)
*.hqx (Mac)
*.zip (Windows; must use WinZip to open)
*.txt (All operating systems—a text file including update information and
instructions.)
Installing the update (PC)
1Connect the player to your computer with the USB cable.
2Turn the player on.
Waiting will display on the player screen.
3Double-click the file that you downloaded from the Rio website.
The update should take approximately 30 seconds to load.
Rio Cali
Installing the update (Mac)
1Connect the player to your computer with the USB cable.
2Turn the player on.
3Double-click the iTunes icon.
4Select the Rio player icon.
5Click Options on the iTunes window. The Rio Settings window is displayed
6Click Upgrade Firmware on the Rio Settings window.
7Select the firmware update you downloaded from the website.
8Click Open.
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Contents Index
:: Glossary of Digital Audio Terms
Bass
Bass is the particular low-range area of the sound spectrum where low musical notes and sounds are located.
Increasing the bass value will make the low vocals and drums more prominent in your music. You can select the
amount of bass in your music by selecting various Equalizer options.
Bitrate
Bitrate denotes the number of bits per second used by a digital music file. The size and quality of a compressed
digital audio file is determined by the bitrate used when encoding the file. Generally, the higher the bitrate used,
the higher the sound quality, and the larger the file size. For example, a bitrate of 96kbps (96,000 bits per second)
is generally thought of as “CD quality” for WMA audio files, and takes up about 0.75 megabytes (MB) per minute of
music. At a 64kbps bitrate, the sound quality of WMA is similar to that of an FM radio signal, but approximately two
minutes of music will fit in 1MB of space.
Codec
Depending on the context and kind of technology involved, codec can be defined as a compressed digital audio file
format (like MP3, WMA, etc.), a “coding/decoding” chip used to translate between digital and analog transmissions
(used in modems), or a compression/decompression algorithm. Codecs compress audio data into a file, often for
efficient transmission over a network, and then decode it for playback. While all the codecs perform similar compression of digital audio, there are differences in the technology.
The Rio Cali supports the following digital audio codecs:
•MP3
•WMA
Firmware
Firmware is the read-only software that is installed on the player. Like software it can be updated, but unlike software it can never be deleted from the player.
Gain
Gain is a measurement of the amplitude of all frequency ranges. Gain adjustments boost or reduce frequencies to
provide a more desirable audio output.
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Contents Index
ID3 Tag
The ID3 tag is the part of the encoded MP3 or WMA file that contains information about the digital music file such
as song title, artist, album title, encoding bitrate, track time duration, and so on. ID3 tag information is displayed
on the Album/Artist/Track title line on the player’s LCD.
MP3
MP3 is short for Moving Pictures Experts Group Audio Layer 3. MP3 is the most well known compressed digital
audio file format. This format allows for near “CD quality” sound, but at a fraction of the size of normal audio files.
MP3 conversion of an audio track from CD-ROM can reduce the file size by approximately a 12:1 ratio with virtually
no perceptible loss in quality. MP3 compression removes the redundant and irrelevant parts of a sound signal that
the human ear doesn't hear. This digital sound encoding and compression process was developed by the Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Circuits and Thomson Multimedia.
Rip and Encode
Rip and encode refers to the process of extracting audio from a music CD (ripping) and encoding it into a compressed digital audio format like MP3 or WMA.
Synchronize
Rio Music Manager can automatically (or manually) delete old content, transfer new audio content, and keep the
content on your Rio Cali fresh and dynamic. Rio Music Manager must be open for synchronization to occur.
Treble
Treble notes occupy the higher portion of the sound spectrum. Increasing the treble value will raise the levels of
the high sounds in your music files. You can select the amount of treble in your music by selecting various Equal-
izer options.
VBR
Variable Bitrate (VBR) encoding converts tracks at a variable rate, using higher bitrate encoding for complex portions and lower bitrate encoding for pauses in songs.
WMA
Windows Media Audio (WMA) is a compressed audio format created by Microsoft as an alternative to MP3. The
WMA codec offers greater file compression than the MP3 codec, enabling storage of more digital audio tracks in the
same amount of space when compared to MP3s at the same level of quality.
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Contents Index
:: Limited Warranty and Software License
Warranty
Digital Networks North America, Inc. warrants that your product will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of ninety (90) days from the date of original retail purchase. Digital Networks North America,
Inc. warrants refurbished products, marked and sold as such, for thirty (30) days from the original purchase date.
This warranty is extended to the original end user purchaser only and is not assignable or transferable to any other
party.
If you discover a defect covered by this warranty, Digital Networks North America, Inc. will repair or replace the
product at our sole discretion using new or remanufactured product or components. Digital Networks North America, Inc.'s liability is limited solely to the repair or replacement of the defective product. If Digital Networks North
America, Inc. cannot reasonably repair or replace the defective product then Digital Networks North America, Inc.
may, at its sole discretion, refund the current suggested retail price for the product. Digital Networks North America, Inc. warrants any replaced or repaired product for a period of thirty (30) days from shipment, or through the
end of the original warranty period, whichever is longer.
Warranty Service
To obtain service under this warranty, you must contact a Digital Networks North America, Inc. Customer Care
Center within the applicable warranty period to receive a warranty service authorization. You will be required to
provide a dated original proof of purchase. Products shipped to Digital Networks North America, Inc. must be
shipped postage-paid and packaged appropriately for safe shipment. Digital Networks North America, Inc. is not
responsible for products received without a warranty service authorization and may be rejected. Repaired or
replacement products will be shipped to you at Digital Networks North America, Inc.'s expense. All products or
parts that are replaced become the property of Digital Networks North America, Inc.
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Contents Index
Scope of and Limitation on Warranty
This warranty does not cover damage caused by abuse, misuse, unauthorized attempts to open, modify, or repair
the product, moisture, extreme heat or cold, corrosive environments, shipping, or high voltage surges from external sources such as power line, telephone line, or connected equipment. This warranty does not cover wear and
tear on covers, housing or wiring. This warranty also does not apply to any product with an altered or defaced
serial number. Digital Networks North America, Inc.'s liability is limited to the repair or replacement of this product. In no event will Digital Networks North America, Inc. be liable for any amount greater than the currently suggested retail price of this product. We will not be liable to you or anyone else for any damages that result from the
failure of this product or from the breach of any express or implied warranties. These include damage to other
equipment, lost data, lost profits, or any consequential, incidental, or punitive damages. This written warranty represents the entire warranty agreement between Digital Networks North America, Inc. and you. This warranty is
given in lieu of all other warranties, express or implied, including without limitation implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. This warranty is limited to the term specified above. No warranties, either express or implied, will apply after this period. This warranty may not be altered in any way other than
in writing by an officer of Digital Networks North America, Inc. This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you
may also have other rights, which vary, from state to state. Some states limit what warranties may be excluded as
well as how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitation may not apply to you.
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Contents Index
:: FCC and Industry Canada Compliance
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1This device may not cause harmful interference, and
2This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part
15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a
residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed
and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However,
there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause
harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and
on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
•Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
•Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
•Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
•Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Industry Canada
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
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Contents Index
:: Safety
Warning
TO REDUCE THE CHANCE OF SHOCK OR INJURY, DO NOT USE or OPERATE THIS DEVICE IN OR NEAR WATER OR
WET LOCATIONS.
CAUTION
RISK OF EXPLOSION, DAMAGE OR BATTERY LEAKAGE IS POSSIBLE IF BATTERY IS REPLACED INCORRECTLY OR
BY AN INCORRECT TYPE. NEVER ATTEMPT TO CHARGE A NON-RECHARGEABLE ALKALINE BATTERY. DISPOSE OF
USED BATTERIES ACCORDING TO INSTRUCTIONS OR LOCAL LAWS.
Use of headphones while operating a vehicle is not recommended and is unlawful in some states and areas. Be
careful and attentive while driving. Stop operation of the player if you find it disruptive or distracting while operating any type of equipment. Listening to music at full power over extended periods of time can be damaging to the
hearing of the user.
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Contents Index
Index
Symbols
+/- control21
A
about 43
accessories 9
advanced features27
B
backlight38
basic operations 16
bass
definition48
battery
indicator46
installation 4
bitrate definition48
bookmarks35
buttons and controls21
C
codec
definition48
MP349
WMA49
copy tracks 17
contrast38
controls 21
customer service
information44
D
date view 6
display 38
E
earphones 8
encoding 17
equalizer31
F
firmware48
forward 2, 21
FM control25
FM tuner mode25
frequently asked questions45