Ricoh rsc1fax SPECIFICATIONS fax270

FAX UNIT
(Machine Code: A895)
This manual explains the fax unit, as well as the following.
EXFUNC board - Fax Function Expander (Machine Code: A892) Handset (Machine Code: H160) PCFE board - PC Fax Expander (Machine Code: A894) ISDN kit (Machine Code: A895) G3 unit (Machine Code: A895) (EXMEM board – Expansion Memory)
September 20th, 1999
Subject to change.
Lithium Batteries
CAUTION
ø
The danger of explosion exists if batteries on the FCU and EXMEM boards are incorrectly replaced.
Replace only with the same or an equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Discard used batteries in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.
CE 0682 X
The interface complies with the requirements for Council Decision 98/482/EC. 98/482/EC:
Council Decision of 20 July 1998 on a common technical Regulation for the requirements for connection to the analogue public switched telephone networks (PSTNs) of terminal equipment (excluding terminal equipment supporting the voice telephony justified case service) in which network addressing, if provided, is by means of dual tone multi-frequency (DTMF) signaling.
Network compatibility declaration for the EU. Fax Option Type 270 designed to work on all EU networks.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. OVERALL MACHINE INFORMAT ION........................................1-1
1.1 SPECIFICATIONS.................................................................................... 1-1
1.2 FEATURES............................................................................................... 1-2
1.2.1 FEATURES LIST............................................................................. 1-2
1.2.2 CAPABILITIES OF PROGRAMMABLE ITEMS ............................... 1-5
1.3 OVERALL MACHINE CONTROL............................................................. 1-6
1.3.1 SYSTEM CONTROL........................................................................ 1-6
1.3.2 POWER DISTRIBUTION AND CONTROL...................................... 1-7
1.3.3 MEMORY BACK-UP........................................................................ 1-7
1.4 VIDEO DATA PATH ................................................................................. 1-8
1.4.1 TRANSMISSION.............................................................................. 1-8
1.4.2 RECEPTION.................................................................................. 1-10
1.4.3 PC FAX COMMUNICATION.......................................................... 1-11
1.4.4 SCANNING AND PRINTING......................................................... 1-13
2. DETAILED SECTION DESCRIPTIONS.......................................2-1
2.1 AUTOMATIC SERVICE CALLS................................................................ 2-1
2.1.1 SERVICE CALL CONDITIONS........................................................ 2-1
2.1.2 PERIODIC SERVICE CALL............................................................. 2-3
2.1.3 PM CALL ......................................................................................... 2-3
2.1.4 EFFECTIVE TERM OF SERVICE CALLS....................................... 2-3
2.2 SCANNING FEATURES........................................................................... 2-4
2.2.1 PAGE SPLIT TRANSMISSION (BOOK TRANSMISSION).............. 2-4
2.2.2 IMAGE ROTATION BEFORE TRANSMISSION.............................. 2-5
2.2.3 CREATE MARGIN TRANSMISSION............................................... 2-7
2.3 PRINTING FEATURES............................................................................. 2-8
2.3.1 PAPER SIZE SELECTION .............................................................. 2-8
2.3.2 JUST SIZE PRINTING................................................................... 2-14
2.3.3 REDUCTION FOR JOURNAL PRINTING..................................... 2-14
2.3.4 JOURNAL LINE TYPE SORT PRINTING...................................... 2-15
2.3.5 PRINTING LISTS & REPORTS ON A5/HLT SIZE PAPER............ 2-15
2.3.6 REDUCTION OF THE SAMPLE IMAGE ON REPORTS............... 2-16
2.4 FAX COMMUNICATION FEATURES..................................................... 2-17
2.4.1 SEP/SUB/PWD/SID....................................................................... 2-17
2.4.2 JBIG COMPRESSION................................................................... 2-19
2.4.3 V.8/V.34 PROTOCOL.................................................................... 2-20
2.5 LINE TYPE CHANGE............................................................................. 2-24
2.6 PCBS...................................................................................................... 2-25
2.6.1 FCU ............................................................................................... 2-25
2.6.2 NCU (US)....................................................................................... 2-27
2.6.3 NCU (EUROPE/ASIA) ................................................................... 2-28
2.6.4 SG3 BOARD.................................................................................. 2-29
2.6.5 EXFUNC BOARD .......................................................................... 2-30
i
3. INSTALLA T ION...........................................................................3-1
3.1 FAX UNIT ................................................................................................. 3-1
3.1.1 CAUTIONS...................................................................................... 3-1
3.1.2 FLOW CHART................................................................................. 3-2
3.1.3 FAX OPTION TYPE 270 INSTALLATION ....................................... 3-3
3.2 OPTIONAL UNITS.................................................................................... 3-7
3.2.1 G3 INTERFACE UNIT TYPE 270.................................................... 3-7
3.2.2 ISDN OPTION TYPE 270.............................................................. 3-11
3.2.3 PC FAX EXPANDER (PCFE)........................................................ 3-14
3.2.4 FAX FUNCTION EXPANDER (EXFUNC)...................................... 3-16
3.2.5 EXPANSION MEMORY (EXMEM) BOARD................................... 3-18
3.2.6 HANDSET...................................................................................... 3-19
4. SERVICE TABLES......................................................................4-1
4.1 SERVICE LEVEL FUNCTIONS................................................................ 4-1
4.1.1 HOW TO ENTER AND EXIT THE FAX SERVICE MODE............... 4-1
4.1.2 BIT SWITCH PROGRAMMING (FUNCTION 01)............................. 4-1
4.1.3 SYSTEM PARAMETER LISTS (FUNCTION 02)............................. 4-2
4.1.4 FCU ROM VERSION DISPLAY (FUNCTION 02)............................ 4-4
4.1.5 MODEM PROGRAM VERSION DISPLAY (FUNCTION 02)............ 4-4
4.1.6 ERROR CODE DISPLAY (FUNCTION 03)...................................... 4-4
4.1.7 SERVICE MONITOR REPORT (FUNCTION 04)............................. 4-4
4.1.8 G3 PROTOCOL DUMP LIST (FUNCTION 05)................................ 4-5
4.1.9 G4 PROTOCOL DUMP LIST (FUNCTION 05)................................ 4-5
4.1.10 PC PROTOCOL DUMPLIST (FUNCTION 05)............................... 4-6
4.1.11 RAM DISPLAY AND REWRITE (FUNCTION 06).......................... 4-6
4.1.12 NCU PARAMETERS (FUNCTION 06)........................................... 4-7
4.1.13 RAM DUMP (FUNCTION 06)......................................................... 4-7
4.1.14 RAM CLEAR (FUNCTION 07)....................................................... 4-8
4.1.15 FCU REBOOT ............................................................................... 4-8
4.1.16 SERVICE STATION FAX NUMBER (FUNCTION 09) ................... 4-8
4.1.17 SERIAL NUMBER (FUNCTION 10)............................................... 4-9
4.1.18 MODEM TEST (FUNCTION 11).................................................... 4-9
4.1.19 V.34 MODEM TEST (FUNCTION 11).......................................... 4-10
4.1.20 DTMF TEST (FUNCTION 11)...................................................... 4-10
4.1.21 RINGER TEST (FUNCTION 11).................................................. 4-11
4.1.22 MEMORY TEST (FUNCTION 11)................................................ 4-11
4.1.23 DIU TEST (FUNCTION 11).......................................................... 4-12
4.1.24 FILE PRINTOUT (FUNCTION 13)............................................... 4-12
4.1.25 JOURNAL PRINTOUT (FUNCTION 14)...................................... 4-13
4.1.26 USAGE LOG PRINTOUT (FUNCTION 15).................................. 4-13
4.1.27 DATA TRANSFER (FUNCTION 16)............................................ 4-13
4.1.28 SG3-V34 (FUNCTION 17)........................................................... 4-14
4.2 BIT SWITCHES...................................................................................... 4-17
4.2.1 SYSTEM SWITCHES.................................................................... 4-17
4.2.2 SCANNER SWITCHES ................................................................. 4-31
4.2.3 PRINTER SWITCHES................................................................... 4-36
4.2.4 COMMUNICATION SWITCHES.................................................... 4-41
ii
4.2.5 G3 SWITCHES.............................................................................. 4-52
4.2.6 SG3 SWITCHES............................................................................ 4-60
4.3 NCU PARAMETERS .............................................................................. 4-67
4.4 DEDICATED TRANSMISSION PARAMETERS..................................... 4-78
4.1.1 PROGRAMMING PROCEDURE................................................... 4-78
4.1.2 PARAMETERS.............................................................................. 4-79
4.5 SERVICE RAM ADDRESSES................................................................ 4-83
5. PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE...................................................5-1
5.1 SPECIAL TOOLS AND LUBRICANTS ..................................................... 5-1
5.2 PM TABLE................................................................................................ 5-1
6. REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT..............................................6-1
6.1 PRECAUTION.......................................................................................... 6-1
6.2 FCU .......................................................................................................... 6-1
6.2.1 REMOVAL....................................................................................... 6-1
6.2.2 SRAM DATA RESTORE FROM FCU.............................................. 6-3
6.2.3 SRAM DATA RESTORE FROM FLASH CARD BACKUP............... 6-4
6.3 NCU.......................................................................................................... 6-7
6.4 ROM UPDATE.......................................................................................... 6-8
6.4.1 FCU ROM DOWNLOAD.................................................................. 6-8
6.4.2 FCU ROM UPLOAD ...................................................................... 6-10
6.4.3 SG3 BOARD ROM DOWNLOAD................................................... 6-12
6.4.4 SG3 BOARD MODEM ROM DOWNLOAD.................................... 6-13
6.5 SRAM DATA BACKUP AND RESTORE................................................ 6-14
6.5.1 SRAM BACKUP TO A FLASH MEMORY CARD........................... 6-14
6.5.2 SRAM RESTORE FROM A FLASH MEMORY CARD................... 6-15
7. TROUBLESHOOTING.................................................................7-1
7.1 ERROR CODES....................................................................................... 7-1
7.2 FAX SC CODES..................................................................................... 7-10
7.2.1 OVERVIEW ................................................................................... 7-10
7.2.2 SC1201.......................................................................................... 7-10
7.2.3 SC1207.......................................................................................... 7-10
7.2.4 FAX SC CODE TABLE.................................................................. 7-11
iii
20 September 1999 SPECIFICATIONS

1. OVERALL MACHINE INFORMATION

1.1 SPECIFICATIONS

Type
Desktop type transceiver
Circuit
PSTN, PABX, ISDN
Connection
Direct couple
Original Size (Book) Maximum Length: 432 mm [17 ins] Maximum Width: 297 mm [11.7 ins]
Original Size (ADF) Length: 128 - 1200 mm [5.0 – 47.2 ins] Width: 105 - 297 mm [4.1 - 11.7 ins] Thickness: 40 - 128 g/m
Scanning Method
Flat bed, with CCD
Scan Width
210 mm [8.3 ins] ± 1% (A4) 216 mm [8.5 ins] ± 1% (8.5" x 11") 256 mm [10.1 ins] ± 1% (B4) 279 mm [11.0 ins] ± 1% (11" x 17") 297 mm [11.7 ins] ± 1% (A3)
Resolutions
8 x 3.85 lines/mm (G3 only) 8 x 7.7 lines/mm (G3 only) 8 x 15.4 lines/mm (G3 only) 16 x 15.4 lines/mm (G3 only) 200 x 100 dpi 200 x 200 dpi 400 x 400 dpi
Note:
To use the 8 x 15.4 lines/mm, 16 x 15.4 lines/mm and 400 x 400 dpi resolutions, an optional EXMEM board is required.
2
[10 - 34 lbs]
Memory Capacity ECM: 128 Kbytes SAF:
Standard: 2 Mbytes (160 pages) With optional memory board (EXFUNC +
EXMEM) :
30 Mbytes (3000 pages) Measured using an ITU-T #1 test document
(Slerexe letter)
Compression
MH, MR, MMR JBIG (EXFUNC and/or SG3 board required, G3/ISDN G3 only) (MMR only with ECM and G4) SAF storage for memory tx: MMR and/or raw data
Protocol
Group 3 with ECM Group 4 (ISDN unit required)
Modulation
V.34, V.33, V.17 (TCM), V.29 (QAM), V.27ter (PHM), V.8, V.21 (FM)
Data Rate (bps) G3:
33600/31200/28800/26400/24000/21600/ 19200/16800/14400/12000/9600/7200/4800 /2400, Automatic fallback
G4 (option): 64 kbps/56 kbps I/O Rate
With ECM: 0 ms/line Without ECM: 2.5, 5, 10, 20, or 40 ms/line
Transmission Time G3: 3 s at 28800 bps; Measured with G3
ECM using memory for an ITU-T #1 test document (Slerexe letter) at 8 x 3.85 l/mm resolution G4 (option): 3 s at 64 kbps; Measured with an ITU-T #1 test document (Slerexe letter) at 200 x 200 dpi resolution
Overall
Information
1-1
FEATURES 20 September 1999

1.2 FEATURES

1.2.1 FEATURES LIST

KEY: O = Used, X = Not Used, (A = Optional EXMEM board required) B = Optional EXFUNC board required C = Optional PCFE board required D = Optional ISDN unit required E = Optional G3 unit required
Video Processing Features
Automatic image density selection
Contrast O Halftone
(Basic & Error Diffusion) JBIG compression B or
MTF O Reduction before tx O Scanning Resolution –
Standard Scanning Resolution – Detail O Scanning Resolution – Fine A Scanning Resolution –
Superfine Smoothing to 400 x 400 dpi
when printing
Communication Features –
Automatic
Automatic fallback O Automatic redialing
(Memory tx only) Dual Access O Length Reduction O Resolutions available for
reception Detail Fine Superfine
Substitute reception O V34 communication O
O
O
E
O
A
O
O
O
A A
Communication Features - User
Selectable
90° Image Rotation before tx Action as a transfer
broadcaster AI Redial (last ten numbers) O Answering machine interface X Authorized Reception O Auto Document O Automatic dialing
(pulse or DTMF) Automatic Voice Message X Batch Transmission O Book Original tx O Broadcasting O Chain Dialing O Communication Record Display O Confidential ID Override O Confidential Reception O Confidential Transmission O Direct Fax Number Entry O Economy Transmission O Fax on demand X Forwarding O Free Polling O Groups (Standard: 9 groups) O Hold X ID Transmission O Immediate Redialing O Immediate Transmission O ISDN D Keystroke Programs O Memory transmission O Multi-step Transfer O Non-standard original size
transmission OMR X On Hook Dial O Ordering Toner X Page Count O Page separation mark O Parallel memory transmission O Partial Image Area Scanning X
O X
O
O
1-2
20 September 1999 FEATURES
Communication Features - User
Selectable
Personal Codes O Polling Reception O Polling Transmission O Polling tx file lifetime in the SAF O Quick Dial
O
(Standard: 56 stations) Reception modes (Fax, Tel) O Remote control features X Remote Transfer X Restricted Access O Secured Polling O Secured Polling with Stored ID
O
Override Send Later O SEP/SUB/PWD/SID O Silent ringing detection X Specified Image area X Speed Dial
O
(Standard: 100 stations) Stamp O Telephone Directory O Tonal Signal Transmission O Transfer Request O Transmission Deadline (TRD) O Turnaround Polling X Two in one O Voice Request
X
(immed. tx only)
Communication Features -
Service Selectable
AI Short Protocol O Auto-reduction override option O Busy tone detection O Cable Equalizer O Closed Network O Continuous Polling Reception O Dedicated tx parameters O ECM O EFC X Inch-mm conversion before tx O Length Reduction O Page retransmission times O Protection against wrong
O
connection
Communication Features -
Service Selectable
Short Preamble X
Other User Features
Area code prefix X Center mark O Checkered mark O Clearing a memory file O Clearing a polling file O Clock O Confidential ID O Counters O Daylight Saving Time O Destination Check X Direct entry of names O Energy Saver O File Retention Time O File Retransmission O Function Programs (F1 – F4) O Hard Disk Filing System X ID Code O Label Insertion ("To xxx") O Language Selection SP
mode Memory Lock O Modifying a memory file (tx) O Multi Sort Document Reception X Own telephone number O Print density control X RDS on/off O Reception Mode Switching
X
Timer Reception time printing O Remaining memory indicator O Reverse Order Printing O RTI, TTI, CSI O Service Report Transmission O Speaker volume control O Specified Cassette Selection O Substitute reception on/off O Telephone line type O Toner Saving Mode X TTI/CIL on/off O User Function Keys (4 keys) O User Parameters O
Overall
Information
1-3
FEATURES 20 September 1999
Other User Features
Wild Cards O
Reports - Auto ma tic
Charge Control Report X Communication Failure Report O Confidential File Report O Error Report O Fax On Demand Report X File Clear Report O File Reserve Report O Journal O Polling Result Report O Power Failure Report O Transfer Result Report O Transmission Result Report O
Reports - User-initiated
Authorized Reception List O Charge Control Report X File List O Forwarding List O Group List O Hard Disk File List X Journal O Personal Code List O Program List O Quick Dial Label O Quick Dial List O Specified Cassette Selection
List Speed Dial List O Transmission Status Report X User Function List X User Parameter List O
X
Service Mode Features
Echo countermeasure O Effective term of service calls O Error code display O Excessive jam alarm O File Transfer (all files) O LCD contrast adjustment
Line error mark X Memory file printout (all files) O Modem Software Download Modem test (includeV.34 / V.8) O NCU parameters O Periodic service call O PM Call O Printing all communication
records kept in memo ry Protocol dump list O RAM display/rewrite O RAM dump O RAM test O RDS
- RAM read/write
- Dial data transfer
(Quick/Speed)
- Software transfer Ringer test O ROM version display (FCU) SP
Serial number O Service monitor report O Service station number O Software Upload/Download O SRAM data backup/restore O System parameter list O Technical data on the Journal O
SP
mode
*1
O
O O
O
mode
Service Mode Features
Back-to-back test O Bit switch programming O Cable equalizer O Comm. parameter display O Counter check SP
mode Country code O DTMF tone test O
1-4
Modem Software Download is
:
*1
available only for the optional G3 interface unit.
20 September 1999 FEATURES

1.2.2 CAPABILITIES OF PROGRAMMABLE ITEMS

The following table shows how the capabilities of each programmable item will change after the optional function upgrade card is installed.
Item Standard
Maximum number of memory files 200 1000 Maximum number of destinations
per file Maximum number of destinations
overall Maximum number of pages overall 400 3000 Number of Quick Dials 56 56 Number of Speed Dials 100 1000 Number of Groups 9 30 Maximum number of destinations
per Group Maximum number of destinations
dialed from the ten-key pad overall Maximum number of programs 56
(programmed in 5 6
Quick Dial keys)
Maximum number of Auto Documents
Maximum number of communication records for the TCR (Journal) store d in the memory
Maximum number of addresses specified for features such as Authorized Reception and Specified Cassette Selection
Maximum number of user function keys
Maximum number of personal codes 20 50
(programmed in 6
Quick Dial keys)
256 500 300 2000
256 500 100 1000
6
100 900
30 50
44
With optional boards (EXFUNC + EXMEM)
56
(programmed in 5 6
Quick Dial keys)
18
(programmed in 1 8
Quick Dial keys)
1-5
OVERALL MACHINE CONTROL 20 September 1999

1.3 OVERALL MACHINE CONTROL

1.3.1 SYSTEM CONTROL

SG3
ISDN
V.34 MODEM
Analog Circuit
NCU
FCU
SRAM
(128kB)
CPU BUS
FACE
CPU (RU30)
Flash ROM
(2MB)
DCR
DMA BUS
VIF
DRAM
(8MB)
BiCU
Monitor
Speaker
Bus Interface Parallel Interface
EXFUNC
Board
(512kB)
EXMEM
Board
(32MB)
A895V500.WMF
1-6
20 September 1999 OVERALL MACHINE CONTROL
The basic fax unit consists of two PCBs: an FCU and an NCU. The FCU controls all the fax communications and fax features, in cooperation with the base copier's main board, the BiCU. The NCU switches the analog line between the fax unit and the external telephone.
Fax Options
1. EXFUNC board: JBIG compression becomes available. In addition, this expands the system's SRAM capacity to hold programmed telephone numbers, communication records, etc.
2. PC fax expander: Class 2 fax communication from a PC and local printing from a PC fax application become available (PC fax application required). Also, local scanning from the machine’s scanner using TWAI N API beco mes av ai l able (CFM Twain driver required).
3. ISDN unit: This allows the fax unit to communicate over an ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network) line.
4. EXMEM board: This expands the SAF memory capacity. Also, this expands the page memory capacity to enable 400 dpi communications.)
5. SG3 unit: This provides one more analog line (PSTN) interface. This allows full dual access (two communications can be made at the same time).

1.3.2 POWER DISTRIBUTION AND CONTROL

The FCU power is supplied from the base copier's BiCU (+2 4V, +12V, -12V, and +5V). Refer to the base copier's service manual for details.

1.3.3 MEMORY BACK-UP

The system parameters and programmed items in the SRAM on the FCU and the EXFUNC board are backed up by batteries (long-term backup), in case the base copier's main switch is turned off.
The SAF memory (DRAM) on the FCU and the EXMEM board are backed up by rechargeable batteries for 1 hour.
1-7
VIDEO DATA PATH 20 September 1999

1.4 VIDEO DATA PATH

1.4.1 TRANSMISSION

Memory Tx
Auto Shading Gamma Correction MTF Graduation Processing Main Scan Reduction
- 400 to 200 dpi Thresholding
Memory Tx
without image
rotation
FACE
(DCMMR)
FCU
Scanner
BiCU
Sub Scan Magnification
Immediate Tx
Auto Shading Gamma Correction MTF Graduation Processing Main Scan Reduction
- 400 to 200 dpi
- Inch-mm Conversion
- A3 to B4, A3 to A4, B4 to A4 Thresholding
FACE
(VIF)
Memory Tx
with Image Rotation
FACE FACE
Page Memory
(Rotation)
FACE
(DCMMR)
Immediate Tx
Page Memory
FACE
(DCR)
Analog G3
SAF Memory
FACE (DCR)
Decompression Compression (Main Scan Reduction)
EXFUNC board
QM-CODER
(Optional)
Modem
ISDN G3Analog G3NCU-2
JBIG Compression
CiG4CiG4NCUSG3
ISDN G4
Compression
A895V501.WMF
1-8
20 September 1999 VIDEO DATA PATH
Memory Transmission and Parallel Memory Transmission
The base copier's scanner scans the original at the selected resolution in inch format. The BiCU processes the data and transfers it to the FCU.
NOTE:
Then, the FCU converts the data to mm format, and compresses the data in MMR or raw format to store it in the SAF memory. If image rotation will be done (see section 2-2-2), the image is rotated in page memory before compression.
At the time of transmission, the FCU decompresses the stored data, then re­compresses and/or reduces the data if necessary for transmission. Either the NCU or CiG4 (optional) transmits the data to the line.
When scanning a fax original, the BiCU uses the MTF and thresholding parameter settings programmed in the fax unit’s scanner bit switches, not the copier's SP modes.
Immediate Transmission
The base copier's scanner scans the original at the resolution agreed with the receiving terminal. The BiCU video processes the data and transfers it to the FCU.
NOTE:
Then the FCU stores the data in page memory, and compresses the data for transmission. Either the NCU or CiG4 (optional) transmits the data to the line.
When scanning a fax original, the BiCU uses the MTF and thresholding parameter settings programmed in the fax unit’s scanner bit switches, not the copier's SP modes.
Note that ISDN G3 tx is not possible on the PSTN-2 line.
JBIG Transmission
Memory transmission:
from the FACE (DCR) to the EXFUNC board for JBIG compression. Then either the NCU or CiG4 (ISDN G3) transmits the data to the line. When an optional G3 unit (SG3) is installed and PSTN2 is selected as the line type, JBIG compression is available, but only for the PSTN-2 line.
Immediate transmission:
from the page memory to the EXFUNC board for JBIG compression. Then either the NCU or CiG4 (ISDN G3) transmits the data to the line. When an optional G3 unit (SG3) is installed and PSTN2 is selected as the line type, JBIG compression is available, but only for the PSTN-2 line.
If the receiver has JBIG compression, the data goes
If the receiver has JBIG compression, the data goes
Adjustments
Line used for G3 transmissions (PSTN or ISDN): System switch 0A bit 6
Line used for G3 transmissions (PSTN 1/PSTN 2): System switch 16 bit 1
Use of the PSTN-2 line (rx only, or both tx and rx): Communication switch 16 bit
5
G3 line type: User parameter switch 6, bits 2 and 3
If this is at G3 auto selection, the machine can use either PSTN-1 or PSTN-2 If this is at PSTN-1, the machine will only use the PSTN-1 line.
1-9
VIDEO DATA PATH 20 September 1999

1.4.2 RECEPTION

Analog G3 ISDN G3 ISDN G4
NCU-2
Modem
CCP
Decompression
SG3
QM-
CODER
NCU CiG4 CiG4
FCU
Decompression
Image Rotation
Modem
SAF Memory
FACE (DCR)
Page Memory
FACE
(VIF)
BiCU
Printer
EXFUNC Board
QM-CODER
(Optional)
JBIG compression
FACE (DCR)
Error Check
A895V502.WMF
First, the FCU stores the incoming data from either an analog line or an ISDN line to the SAF memory. (The data goes to the FACE at the same time, and is checked for error lines/frames.)
The FCU then decompresses the data and transfers it to page memory. If image rotation will be done (see section 2-2-2), the image is rotated in the page memory. The data is transferred to the BiCU.
If the optional G3 unit is installed, the line that the message comes in on depends on the telephone number dialled by the other party (the optional G3 unit has a different telephone number from the main fax board).
Note that ISDN G3 rx is not possible on the PSTN-2 line.
JBIG Reception
When data compressed with JBIG comes in on PSTN-1 (the standard analog line), the data is sent to the EXFUNC board for decompression. Then the data is stored in the page memory, and transferre d to the BiCU.
When data compressed with JBIG comes in on PSTN-2 (optio nal extra analog line), the data is sent to the QM-CODER on the SG3 board for decompression.
1-10
20 September 1999 VIDEO DATA PATH

1.4.3 PC FAX COMMUNICATION

Direct transmission
SAF
DCR
IBM Compatible
FCU
ModemDIU
NCU
A895V503.WMF
The host computer sends commands and image data to the machine through the DIU during transmission.
NOTE:
1) Group dials programmed in the machine cannot be used.
2) T.30 optional protocols (e.g., BFT) are not supported by class 2 fax communication.
3) ISDN G4 numbers programmed in quick or speed dials cannot be used.
4) If ISDN is selected for G3 communication (system switch 0A, bit 6), the G3 numbers must have been programmed in quick or speed dials.
Memory transmission
SAF
DCR
IBM Compatible
FCU
ModemDIU
NCU
A895V504.WMF
The host computer sends destination number(s) and image data to the machine through the DIU during transmission. The machine stores the image in the SAF memory, then makes a fax transmission.
NOTE:
1) If the memory overflows while storing the first page into SAF memory, the machine does not start the transmission.
2) If the memory overflows while storing the second or subsequent page into SAF memory, the machine transmits all the successfully stored pages.
3) When fax numbers programmed in the machine’s quick or speed dials are specified using the PC fax application, all the specified numbers must have been programmed in the fax machine.
4) T.30 optional protocols (e.g., BFT) are not supported by class 2 fax communication.
1-11
VIDEO DATA PATH 20 September 1999
Direct reception
SAF
DCR
IBM Compatible
FCU
ModemDIU
NCU
A895V505.WMF
The machine transfers received image data directly to the host PC without storing it into SAF memory.
NOTE:
1) If the host PC is not ready to receive a fax message, the machine receives the message into SAF memory.
2) Even if the SAF memory is full, the machine starts fax reception. However, the machine will not continue re ception if the host computer is not ready to receive a message.
3) The “Number of rings to answer” parameter in the PC fax application must not exceed 4.
Memory reception
SAF
FCU
DCR
ModemDIU
IBM Compatible
NCU
A895V506.WMF
The machine receives a fax message in the SAF memory, then transfers data to the host computer after the reception has finished. The machine prints the received message after transferring data to the host if user parameter 21 – bits 1 and 2 are set to “1: Print”.
NOTE:
1) If an error occurs due to cable disconnection, the PC fax application must be restarted to receive the message.
2) Memory reception is not possible when forwarding is enabled.
3) Manual reception from the PC fax application is not supported.
4) The “Number of rings to answer” parameter in the PC fax application must not exceed 4.
Adjustments
PC transmission mode (direct or memory): User parameter 20 (14H), bit 0
Line for PC transmission (PSTN 1/PSTN 2): User parameter 20 (14H), bit 4
Line for PC memory transmission (PSTN/ISDN G4): User parameter 20 (14H),
bit 5
PC fax reception mode (direct/memory): User parameter 21 (15H), bits 1 and 2
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20 September 1999 VIDEO DATA PATH

1.4.4 SCANNING AND PRINTING

SCANNING
Scanner
Application
Twain Driver
Serial Port
Page Memory
DCRDIU
IBM Compatible
A895V507.WMF
FCU
The machine scans an original into page memory, then transfers the data to the host PC. The data is sent to the application through the CFM Twain driver.
NOTE:
The maximum resolution is 200 x 200 dpi.
PRINTING
Printer Engine
FCU
Page Memory
DCRDIU SAF
IBM Compatible
A895V508.WMF
The machine receives print data into SAF memory as fax image data, then prints it after all the data has been transferred from the host PC. The destination number “0000” informed from the host PC identifies a print job.
NOTE:
1) If SAF memory runs out while receiving print data, the machine prints up to the successfully received data.
2) The machine cannot receive print data while printing a message from the SAF memory. The data will be received af ter printing.
3) If a fax destination is specified together with the print destination “0000”, the destinations specified after “0000” will be delayed until the machine prints all pages in the message.
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20 September 1999 AUTOMATIC SERVICE CALLS

2. DETAILED SECTION DESCRIPTIONS

2.1 AUTOMATIC SERVICE CALLS

2.1.1 SERVICE CALL CONDITIONS

The fax unit makes an automatic service call when the base copier’s BiCU generates any SC code except for those stored in the following RAM.
NOTE:
Exceptions
Address (H) Defi nition Default SC code
The service station’s fax number has to be programmed in advance, or the machine cannot make a service call.
680DC8 1st SC code - High byte (BCD) 01 680DC9 1st SC code - Low byte (BCD) 92
680DCA 2nd SC code - High byte (BCD) 09
680DCB 2nd SC code - Low byte (BCD) 80 680DCC 3rd SC code - High byte (BCD) 09 680DCD 3rd SC code - Low byte (BCD) 99 680DCE
to
680DEF
4th SC code - High byte (BCD)
to
20th SC code - Low byte (BCD)
FF(H)
Automatic SBU adjustment
Program loading error
Program version error
Not Programmed
192
error
980
999
Detailed
Descriptions
To add additional SC codes, program them in the blank addresses.
Wild Cards
This function allows “A” or “a”, to be used as a wild card instead of numbers from 0 to 9. For example, “1AA” or “1aa” means all the SC codes from 100 to 199, and “39A” or “39a” means all the SC codes from 390 to 399.
The fax unit cannot make an automatic service call when a Fax SC code condition has occurred. Refer to the Troubleshooting section for Fax SC code details.
Manual Service Call
If the service station needs a report, the user can make a service call manually, by changing bit 7 of User Parameter 14 (0E) to “1”.
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AUTOMATIC SERVICE CALLS 20 September 1999
A sample auto service report
* * * Auto Service Report (Date and Time) * * *
ProblemReason of the call - "SC Code" or "PM Call" S C Latest 10 copier's SC codes J A M BJ A M 2FEED 0000000000
Total print counter
Paper Feed Station
Jam Location
Service Monitor Report Contents
System Parameter List Contents
A895D500.WMF
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20 September 1999 AUTOMATIC SERVICE CALLS

2.1.2 PERIODIC SERVICE CALL

The periodic service call notifies the service station of the machine’s condition. The call is made at a time interval programmed in the following RAM addresses:
Parameters Address (H)
Call interval: 01 through 15 months (BCD)
00: Periodic service call disabled Date and time of the next call
Day: 01 through 31 (BCD) Hour: 01 through 24 (BCD)
6803A1 6803A4
6803A5
To change these settings after programming, change the call interval. The machine then automatically changes the remaining parameters by referring to the interval and the current date and time.

2.1.3 PM CALL

Detailed
Descriptions
If PM alarm is enabled with the base copier’s SP mode and PM call is enabled with system switch 01, the machine will make an automatic service call when the base copier’s PM counter reaches the PM interval.
Cross reference
PM service call on/off: System switch 01, bit 0
PM alarm setting: SP mode 5-501 (default: 120K)

2.1.4 EFFECTIVE TERM OF SERVICE CALLS

If a time limit for the effectiveness of service calls is programmed, the machine stops making automatic service calls after the time limit.
Program the time limit at the following addresses. This function is disabled when all of these addresses are 00(H).
Parameters Address (H)
Year: last two digits of the year (BCD) 6803AB Month: 01 through 12 (BCD) 6803AC Day: 01 through 31 (BCD) 6803AD
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SCANNING FEATURES 20 September 1999

2.2 SCANNING FEATURES

2.2.1 PAGE SPLIT TRANSMISSION (BOOK TRANSMISSION)

U s e r pa ra me te r s w itch 0 6 ,
bit6=1 (Default)
U s e r pa ra me te r s w itch 0 6 ,
Bit6=0
2
1
1
2
A895D502.WMF
This function allows a B4, A4/8.5 x 11", or A3/11 x 17" size book original to be sent as two separate pages.
When this function is selected, the machine scans the original twice and transmits the pages in the same sequence as they were scanned.
With the default setting, the right page is sent first, then the left page is sent. If the setting is changed, the order is reversed.
Cross Reference
Scanning start page – User parameter switch 06, bit 6
The default setting is 1 (start scanning from the right).
NOTE:
1) This function is only possible when sending a book original from the exposure glass.
2) If this function is used for an A3 or 11 x 17" original, the pages may be transmitted in a lengthwise direction, depending on the setting of "Image Rotation before Transmission" (see the next page).
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20 September 1999 SCANNING FEATURES

2.2.2 IMAGE ROTATION BEFORE TRANSMISSION

Sub Scan
(< 210mm/8.5")
Main Scan
(297mm/11")
1st Pixel
1st Line
90°
Scanned ImageOriginal Transmitted Image
A895D503.WMF
A4 or 8.5 x 11" sideways
This function avoids the unintentional reduction of an A4 or 8.5 x 11” sideways original. When the machine detects a sideways A4 or 8.5 x 11" original in the ADF or on the exposure glass, the fax unit rotates the scanned image clockwise by 90 degrees before transmission, as shown above.
Detailed
Descriptions
A5 or HLT lengthwise/B5 lengthwise
This function prevents blank spaces at the sides of the received image. When the machine detects an A5 or HLT original placed lengthwise in the ADF or on the exposure glass, the fax unit rotates the scanned image clockwise by 90 degrees before transmission, as shown above.
2-5
SCANNING FEATURES 20 September 1999
NOTE:
1) Even if Parallel Memory Transmission is enabled, the machine uses normal memory transmission to send an A4 or 8.5 x 11" sideways original.
2) If the machine carries out this function while printing, the machine stops printing until scanning is completed.
3) The machine determine s if it will rotate the image after the paper size is determined.
4) This feature is not performed during parallel memory transmission.
5) In Book mode, the machine determines image rotation for each page scanned. In ADF mode, the machine determines image rotation for the first page. If it is rotated, all pages will be rotated. If the first page need not to be rotated, all pages will not be rotated.
6) When this feature is enabled for A5 or HLT lengthwise, “APS small original detection” must be changed. This allows the machine to detect an A5/HLT size original. With the default setting, the machine does not detect A5 or HLT lengthwise in book mode.
Cross Reference
Image rotation before Tx A3 or 11” width original on/off
- Scanner switch 0F, bit 0 (Default setting is enabled)
Image rotation before Tx A5 or HLT width original on/off
- Scanner switch 0F, bit 2 (Default setting is disabled)
Image rotation before Tx B5 width original on/off
- User Parameter switch 19 (13H), bit 3 (Default setting is disabled)
APS small size original detection
Base copier’s SP 4-303 (Default setting is “Not detected”)
Scanner switch 0C, bits 1 and 2
(Default setting is “Depends on the setting of the base copier”)
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20 September 1999 SCANNING FEATURES

2.2.3 CREATE MARGIN TRANSMISSION



R
R


Detailed
Descriptions
Original Transmitted Image
: Margin
A895D536.WMF
When this function is enabled, the scanner is able to reduce the image of the original. This allows the person at the other end to file the printout without losing any of the data to punch holes.
The machine adds a margin to the bottom and left borders of the image so that the transmitted page is the same size as the original.
Cross reference
Reduction ratio - System switch 06 bit 0 to 7
Default setting is 93% (71 to 99%)
NOTE:
1) This function is only possible during memory transmission.
2) “Create margin transmission” and “Image rotation before transmission” are not compatible. (Create margin transmission is given priority)
3) The sample image on reports is also reduced and contains the margin.
4) Both the main and sub scan directions use the same magnification ratio.
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PRINTING FEATURES 20 September 1999

2.3 PRINTING FEATURES

2.3.1 PAPER SIZE SELECTION

This section explains how the FCU selects the appropriate paper size for printing a received fax image.
Width Priority and Length Priority
When “Width Priority” is selected , a paper size of the same width as the re ceived fax image has a higher priority. The fax image may be printed on several pages.
When “Length Priority” is selected, a paper size that has enough length to print the received fax image has higher priority. The fax image is printed on one sheet of paper, but the printed fax may have wide margins on the left and right.
Cross Reference
Paper selection priority - Printer switch 0E, bit 0 (Default: Width)
Paper size selection priority for an A4 size fax message when A4/LT size paper
is not available. - User Parameter switch 16 (10H), bit 2 0: A3 has priority (Default setting), 1: B4 has priority
Image Rotation Before Printing
If the machine has the same size paper as the received fax image size, but in sideways orientation, the fax unit rotates the image by 90 degrees clockwise, and prints it sideways.
This feature is only possible when the received fax image is one of the following sizes: A4 lengthwise, 8.5 x 11" lengthwise, B5 lengthwise
NOTE:
This function can not be disabled.
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20 September 1999 PRINTING FEATURES
Sub-Scan Reduction and Page Separation
Sub-scan Reduction Disabled
When Sub-scan Reduction is disa bled, the received fax image is printed unreduced.
If the image is longer than the paper length + 6 mm, the image is separated onto two pages (see the top drawing below).
If the image is shorter than the paper length + 6 mm but longer than the paper length - 4 mm, the part of the image after paper length - 4 mm will be lost (see the bottom drawing below).
NOTE:
The page separation threshold is adjustable between 0 and 15 mm (the default is paper length + 6 mm). Refer to Printer Switch 03, bits 4 to 7 for more details.
The 2 mm gaps at the leading and trailing edges depend on the leading and trailing edge margin settings.
The 10 mm image duplicati on can be adj usted or disabled.
Detailed
Descriptions
Paper length - 4 mm
Paper length - 14 mm
Paper length - 4 mm
Within
Paper length +6 mm
Not printed
Received Image Printed Image
Duplicated (10 mm)
Received Image Printed Image
2-9
A895D505.WMF
PRINTING FEATURES 20 September 1999
Sub-scan Reduction Enabled
When Sub-scan Reduction is enab l ed, the received fax image is reduced in the page memory to fit on the selected paper, if the received image length is between [paper length - 4 mm] and [paper length + 20 mm]. See the drawing below.
A895D525.WMF
NOTE:
The upper limit (page length +20 mm) is adjustable between 0 and 155 mm. Refer to Printer Switch 04, bits 0 to 4 for more details.
If the FCU detects that the image must be separated into more than one page after reduction, what happens to the data depends on the Reduction Rate Equalization setting (Printer Switch 0E, bit 7).
- Reduction Rate Equalization Off (Example Diagram: Two-page Printout) -
A895D524.WMF
1. The data up to [page length –4 mm] will be printed on page 1, without reduction.
2. The last 10 mm of this data will be repeated at the top of the next page (this length can be can be adjusted or repetition can be switched off).
3. The remaining data will be printed on page 2, with reduction, if it is within [paper length + 20 mm].
4. If it is longer than this, page separation is done again. Data up to [page length ­4 mm] will be printed on page 2, without reduction.
5. The process for page 3 and subsequent pages will repeat from step 2.
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20 September 1999 PRINTING FEATURES
- Reduction Rate Equalization On (Example Diagram: Two-page Printout) -
A895D528.WMF
1. The machine determines how many pages will be needed to print the message, taking the following into account:
Detailed
Descriptions
The final page (n) is such that the received image length is within (paper length x n) + 20 mm The data must be reduced to fit on pages of length (paper length - 4 mm), with an equal reduction rate for each page. The last 10 mm of the previous page will be repeate d at the top of the next page (this length can be adjusted or repetition can be disabled).
2. The machine prints all the pages, at the same reduction rate.
If the customer does not want to receive a fax message on separate pages, page separation can be disabled. However, once it has been disabled, the machine does not print the received fax message until a paper size which can hold the received fax image on one page is set in a cassette. Keep page separation enabled if the customer expects to receive fax messages longer than the installed paper.
Cross Reference
Parameter Switch Default Setting
Reduction in sub-scan direction on/off
Equalizing reduction rate among separated pages
Page separation threshold when reduction is disabled
Page separation threshold when reduction is enabled
Page separation on/off Printer Switch 0E, bit 2 Enabled Page separation mark on/off Printer Switch 00, bit 0 Enabled Image duplication with page
separation, on/off Length of the repeated image on
the next page
Printer Switch 03, bit 0 Enabled
(except Germany)
Printer Switch 0E, bit 7 Enabled Printer Switch 03, bits 4-7 6 mm Printer Switch 04, bits 0-4 20 mm
Printer Switch 00, bit 1 Enabled Printer Switch 04, bits 5-6 10 mm
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PRINTING FEATURES 20 September 1999
Page Reduction
This function allows a received fax image to be printed on paper with less width than the fax image.
Received Image
Printed Image
Reduced Image
Page Reduction Sub-Scan Reduction
Reduced Image
A895D507.WMF
First, the received image is reduced by a fixed reduction rate in the main and sub­scan directions. The available reduction rates are as follows:
84% - A3 to B4 reduction
82% - B4 to A4 lengthwise reduction
Then, the reduced image is further reduced (if necessary) in the sub-scan direction so that it can be printed on one page. However, if the FCU detects that the image does not fit on one page after sub-scan reduction, the FCU cancels the page reduction, but uses normal sub-scan reduction on the received fax image.
NOTE:
1) Sub-scan reduction is automatically enabled when Page Reduction is enabled.
2) A3 to A4 reduction is not available.
Cross Reference
Page reduction on/off - User parameter 10 (0A), bit 3 (Default: Disabled)
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