R5520H SERIES
USB HIGH-SIDE POWER SWITCH
NO.EA-091-111108
OUTLINE
The R5520H is CMOS-based high-side MOSFET switch IC for Universal Serial Bus (USB) applications. Low ON Resistance (Typ.100mΩ) and low supply current (Typ.20μA at active mode) are realized in this IC.
An over-current limit circuit, thermal shutdown circuit, and an under voltage lockout circuit are built-in as protection circuits. Further, a delay circuit for flag signal after detecting over-current, is embedded to prevent miss-operation of error flag because of inrush current. The R5520H is ideal for applications of protection for USB power supply.
FEATURES
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Built-in P-channel MOSFET Switch |
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• Supply Current ............................................................ |
Typ. 20μA (at Active Mode) |
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• Switch ON Resistance ............................................... |
Typ. 100mΩ |
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Output Current............................................................. |
Min. 500mA |
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Flag Delay Time .......................................................... |
Typ. 10ms. |
•OverCurrent Limit / Short Circuit Protection
•Built-in Under Voltage Lockout (UVLO) Function
•Built-in Thermal Shutdown Protection
•Built-in Soft-start Function
• Package ....................................................................... |
SOT-89-5 |
APPLICATIONS
•USB Peripherals
•Notebook PCs
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R5520H
BLOCK DIAGRAMS
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R5520H001A/B |
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IN |
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OUT |
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EN |
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GATE |
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CURRENT |
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CONTROL |
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LIMIT |
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FLAG
FLG
DELAY
UVLO
THERMAL
SHUTDOWN
GND
SELECTION GUIDE
The logic of the enable pin for the ICs can be selected at the user’s request.
Product Name |
Package |
Quantity per Reel |
Pb Free |
Halogen Free |
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R5520H001 -T1-FE |
SOT-89-5 |
1,000 pcs |
Yes |
Yes |
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: Designation of the logic of the enable pin.
(A) "L" active
(B) "H" active
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R5520H
PIN CONFIGURATIONS
• SOT-89-5
5 4
1 2 3
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
• SOT-89-5
Pin No |
Symbol |
Pin Description |
1 |
EN |
Enable Pin |
2 |
GND |
Ground Pin |
3 |
FLG |
FLG pin (Open Drain Output) |
4 |
IN |
Power Supply Pin |
5 |
OUT |
Output Pin |
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol |
Item |
Rating |
Unit |
VIN |
Input Voltage |
6.0 |
V |
VEN |
Enable Pin Input Voltage |
−0.3 to VIN+0.3 |
V |
VFLG |
Flag Voltage |
−0.3 to 6.0 |
V |
IFLG |
Flag Current |
14 |
mA |
VOUT |
Output Voltage |
−0.3 to VIN+0.3 |
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IOUT |
Output Current |
Internal Limited |
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PD |
Power Dissipation (SOT-89-5) |
900 |
mW |
Topt |
Operating Temperature Range |
−40 to 85 |
°C |
Tstg |
Storage Temperature Range |
−55 to 125 |
°C |
) For Power Dissipation, please refer to PACKAGE INFORMATION.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Electronic and mechanical stress momentarily exceeded absolute maximum ratings may cause the permanent damages and may degrade the life time and safety for both device and system using the device in the field.
The functional operation at or over these absolute maximum ratings is not assured.
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R5520H
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
• R5520H001A/B
Topt=25°C
Symbol |
Item |
Conditions |
Min. |
Typ. |
Max. |
Unit |
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VIN |
Input Voltage |
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4.0 |
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5.5 |
V |
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IDD1 |
Supply Current 1 |
*Note1 OUT=open, (Active) |
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20 |
60 |
μA |
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IDD2 |
Supply Current 2 |
*Note2 OUT=open, (OFF) |
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0.5 |
5.0 |
μA |
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RON |
Switch On Resistance |
VIN=5V, IOUT=500mA |
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100 |
140 |
mΩ |
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VIN=4V, IOUT=500mA |
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110 |
150 |
mΩ |
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tON |
Output Turn-on Delay |
RL=10Ω |
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2 |
12 |
ms |
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tOFF |
Output Turn-off Delay |
RL=10Ω |
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5 |
20 |
μs |
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VUVLO |
UVLO Threshold |
VIN=increasing |
2.1 |
2.4 |
2.7 |
V |
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VIN=decreasing |
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2.2 |
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V |
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ITH |
Current Limit Threshold |
Ramped Load |
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1.2 |
2.0 |
A |
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ILIM |
Short Current Limit |
VOUT=0V |
0.50 |
0.75 |
1.00 |
A |
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tFD |
Over Current Flag Delay |
From Over Current to FLG="L" |
5 |
10 |
20 |
ms |
TTS |
Thermal Shutdown |
Tj=increasing |
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135 |
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°C |
Temperature Threshold |
Tj=decreasing |
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125 |
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IEN |
Enable Pin Input Current |
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0.01 |
1.00 |
μA |
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VEN1 |
Enable Pin Input Voltage 1 |
VEN=increasing |
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2.1 |
2.4 |
V |
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VEN2 |
Enable Pin Input Voltage 2 |
VEN=decreasing |
0.8 |
1.9 |
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V |
ILO |
Output Leakage Current |
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1 |
10 |
μA |
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VLF |
Flag "L" Output Voltage |
ISINK=1mA |
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0.4 |
V |
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IFOF |
Flag Off Current |
VFLAG=5.5V |
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0.05 |
2.00 |
μA |
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(Note1) EN=L (R5520H001A), EN=H (R5520H001B)
(Note2) EN=H (R5520H001A), EN=L (R5520H001B)
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS (ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS)
All of electronic equipment should be designed that the mounted semiconductor devices operate within the recommended operating conditions. The semiconductor devices cannot operate normally over the recommended operating conditions, even if when they are used over such conditions by momentary electronic noise or surge. And the semiconductor devices may receive serious damage when they continue to operate over the recommended operating conditions.
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R5520H
OPERATION
This explanation is based on the typical application.
(1) There is a parasitic diode between source and drain of the switch transistor. (Refer to the block diagram.) Because of this, in both cases of enable and disable, if the voltage of OUT pin is higher than IN pin, current flows from OUT to IN.
(2) In case that OUT pin and GND is short, if over-current would continue, the temperature of the IC would increase drastically. If the temperature of the IC is beyond 135°C, the switch transistor turns off and the FLG pin level becomes "L". Then, when the temperature of the IC decreases equal or lower than 125°C, the switch transistor turns on and FLG becomes "H". Unless the abnormal situation of OUT pin is removed, the switch transistor repeats on and off.
Refer to the 21) over-current protection operation in the typical characteristics.
(3) Over-current level is set internally in the IC. There are three types of response against over-current:
cUnder the condition that OUT pin is short or large capacity is loaded, if the IC is enabled, the IC becomes constant current state. After the flag delay time passes, FLG becomes "L", that means over current state. Refer to the 20) current limit transient response of typical characteristics.
dWhile the switch transistor is on, if OUT pin is short or large capacity is loaded, until the current limit circuit responds, large transient current flows. After the transient current is beyond the over-current de-tector threshold and delay time of the flag passes, FLG becomes "L", that means over current state.
Refer to the 22), 23) over-current limit transient response of typical characteristics.
eIn the case that load current gradually increases, the IC is not into the constant current state until the current is beyond over current limit. Once the level is beyond the over current detector threshold, load current is limited into over current limit level. Note that load current continuously flows until the load current is beyond the over-current detector threshold.
(4) FLG pin is Nch Open drain output. If the over-current or over-temperature is detected, FLG becomes "L". If over-current is detected, FLG becomes "L" after the flag delay time tFD passes. Therefore flag signal is not out with inrush current.
(5) UVLO circuit prevents that the switch transistor turns on until the input voltage is beyond 2.4V. UVLO circuit can operate when the IC is enabled.
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