1MHz, 2A, High Efficiency PWM Step-Down DC/DC Converter
General Description
The RT8058 is a current mode PWM step-down converter.
The chip is ideal for fixed frequency and low ripple
applicati
ons over full range of load conditions. Its input
voltage range is from 2.6V to 5.5V with a constant 1MHz
switching frequency that allows it to adopt tiny, low cost
capacitors and inductors with 2mm or less in height making
it ideal for single-cell Li-lon/polymer battery applications.
The low on resistance internal MOSFET can achieve high
efficiency without the need of external schottky diodes in
wide operating ranges and the output voltage is adjustable
from 0.6V to 5V that can provide up to 2A load current.
The RT8058 operates at 100% duty cycle for low dropout
operation that extends battery life in portable devices.
The RT8058 is available in a WQFN-16L 3x3 package.
Ordering Information
RT8058
Package Type
QW : WQFN-16L 3x3 (W-Type)
Lead Plating System
P : Pb Free
G : Green (Halogen Free and Pb Free)
Note :
Richtek products are :
` RoHS compliant and compatible with the current require-
ments of IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020.
` Suitable for use in SnPb or Pb-free soldering processes.
Marking Information
For marking information, contact our sales representative
directly or through a Richtek distributor located in your
area.
Features
zz
0.6V Reference Allows Low Output Voltage
z
zz
zz
z Low Dropout Operation : 100% Duty Cycle
zz
zz
z 2A Load Current
zz
μμ
zz
z <2
μA Shutdown Current
zz
μμ
zz
z Up to 95% Efficiency
zz
zz
z No Schottky Diode Required
zz
zz
z 1MHZ Constant Switching Frequency
zz
zz
z Low R
zz
zz
z Internally Compensated
zz
zz
z Internal Soft-Start
zz
zz
z Over temperature Protection
zz
zz
z Short Circuit Protection
zz
zz
z Small 16-Lead WQFN Package
zz
zz
z RoHS Compliant and 100% Lead (Pb)-Free
zz
Internal Switches
DS(ON)
Applications
z Portable Instruments
z Microprocessors and DSP Core supplies
z Cellular Telephones
z Wireless and DSL Modems
z Digital Cameras
z PC Cards
Pin Configurations
(TOP VIEW)
NC
LXLXLX
13141516
PVDD
NC
17
EN
12
11
PVDD
10
PVDD
VDD
9
8765
NC
PGND
PGND
PGND
FB
1
2
PGND
3
4
GND
WQFN-16L 3x3
DS8058-05 April 2011www.richtek.com
1
RT8058
Typical Application Circuit
L1
3.3µH
V
2.6V to 5.5V
IN
C
IN
10µF
10,11,12
7
9
RT8058
PVDD
EN
VDD
GND
5
13,14,15
LX
4
FB
PGND
1, 2, 3,
Exposed Pad (17)
Functional Pin Description
Pin No. Pin Name Pin Function
1, 2, 3
17 (Expos ed Pad)
PGND
4 FB
5 GND
6, 8, 16 NC No Internal Connection.
7 EN
9 VD D
10, 11 , 1 2 PV DD
13, 14, 15 LX
Power Ground. Connect this pin close to the (–) terminal of C
exposed pad must be soldered to a large PCB and connected to PGND for
maximum power dissipation.
Feedback Input Pin. Receives the feedback voltage from a resistive divider
connected across the output.
Signal Ground. Return the feedback resistive dividers to this ground, which in turn
connects to PGND at one point.
Enable pin. A logical high level at this pin enables the converter, while a logical
low level causes the converter to shut down.
Signal Input Supply. Decouple this pin to GND wi th a capacitor. Normally VDD is
equal to PVDD. Keep the voltage difference between VDD and PVDD less than
0.5V.
Power Input Supply of converter power stage. Decouple this pin to PGND with a
capacitor.
Internal Power MOSFET Switches Output of converter. Connect this pin to the
inductor.
R1
100k
R2
100k
C
OUT1
22µF
C
OUT2
22µF
V
OUT
1.2V/2A
and C
IN
OUT
. The
Function Block Diagram
0.6V
FB
EA
Int-SS
2
Output
Clamp
0.3V
OSC
VREF
Slope
Com
POR
VDD
Control
Logic
EN
ISEN
OC
Limit
OT
Temp-SEN
PVDD
Driver
LX
PGND
GND
DS8058-05 April 2011www.richtek.com
RT8058
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
z Supply Input Voltage VDD, PVDD ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- −0.3V to 6V
z LX Pin Switch Voltage ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- −0.3V to 6V
z Other I/O Pin Voltage ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- −0.3V to 6V
z Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec.)------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 260°C
z Storage Temperature Range -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- −65°C to 150°C
z Junction Temperature ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 150°C
z ESD Susceptibility (Note 3)
HBM (Human Body Mode) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2kV
MM (Machine Mode) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 200V
Recommended Operating Conditions (Note 4)
z Supply Input Voltage ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.6V to 5.5V
z Junction Temperature Range --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
z Ambient Temperature Range --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ TA = 25°C
D
−40°C to 125°C
−40°C to 85°C
Electrical Characteristics
(V
= V
DD
Input Voltage Range
Feedback Voltage
DC Bias Current
(PVDD, VDD total)
Under voltage Lockout
Threshold
Oscillator Frequency
EN High-Level Input Voltage
EN Low-Level Input Voltage
Switch On Resistance, High R
Switch On Resistance, Low R
Peak Current Limit I
Output Voltage Line Regulation
Output Voltage Load Regulation
PVDD
= 3.6V, T
= 25°C, unless otherwise specified)
A
Parameter Symbol Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
V
IN
V
FB
UVLO
f
OSC
V
EN_H
V
EN_L
DS(ON)_P
DS(ON)_N
LIM
2.6 - - 5.5 V
0.582 0.6 0.618 V
Active, No Load -- 3.4 -- mA
Active, Not Switching, VFB = 0.5V
Shutdown, EN = 0 -- -- 2
VDD Rising
Hysteresis
V
DD
Switching Frequency
1.4 -- -- V
-- -- 0.4 V
I
I
= 200mA
OUT
= 200mA -- 96 160 mΩ
OUT
-- 340 -- μA μA
2.3 2.43 2.55 V
-- 150 -- mV
0.75 1.0 1.25 MHz
--
142 210 mΩ
2.2 3 -- A
V
= 2.6V to 5.5V
IN
I
= 0AÆ2A
LOAD
-- 0.05 -- %/V
--
0.15 -- %/A
DS8058-05 April 2011www.richtek.com
3
RT8058
Note 1. Stresses listed as the above “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are for
stress ratings. Functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the
operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended
periods may remain possibility to affect device reliability.
Note 2. θ
Note 3. Devices are ESD sensitive. Handling precaution is recommended.
Note 4. The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating conditions.
is measured in the natural convection at TA = 25°C on a high effective four layers thermal conductivity test board of
JA
JEDEC 51-7 thermal measurement standard. The case point of θ
is on the exposed pad of the package.
JC
DS8058-05 April 2011www.richtek.com
4
Typical Operating Characteristics
RT8058
1.2000
1.1998
1.1996
1.1994
1.1992
1.1990
1.1988
1.1986
Output Voltage (V)
1.1984
1.1982
1.1980
Efficiency vs. Output Current
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
Efficiency (%)
30
20
10
0
0500100015002000
V
= 1.8V, L = 3.3μH, C
OUT
OUT
Output Current (mA)
Output Voltage vs. Outout Current
VIN = 5V
VIN = 3.3V
0250500750 1000 1250 1500 1750 2000
Outout Current (mA)
VIN = 5V
VIN = 3.3V
= 22μFx2
0.6010
0.6008
0.6006
0.6004
0.6002
0.6000
0.5998
0.5996
0.5994
Reference Voltage (V)
0.5992
0.5990
Efficiency vs. Output Current
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
Efficiency (%)
30
20
10
0
0500100015002000
V
= 1.2V, L = 3.3μH, C
OUT
OUT
Output Current (mA)
Reference Voltage vs. Input Voltage
2.73.13.53.94.34.75.15.5
Input Voltage (V)
VIN = 5V
VIN = 3.3V
= 22μFx2
Output Voltage vs. Temperature
1.205
1.203
1.201
1.199
1.197
1.195
1.193
1.191
Output Voltage (V)
1.189
1.187
1.185
-50-250255075100125
Temp erature
(°C)
VIN = 3.6V
1100
1050
1000
950
Frequency (kHz)
900
850
-50-250255075100125
Frequency vs. Temperature
VIN = 3.6V, V
Temp erature
= 1.2V, I
OUT
(°C)
OUT
= 0A
DS8058-05 April 2011www.richtek.com
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