Rheem RGPH, RGDJ, RGDG, RGPJ, RGLH Installation Instructions Manual

...
92-23531-70-01
SUPERSEDES 92-23531-70-00
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
FOR UPFLOW (RGDG & RGDJ), UPFLOW/HORIZONTAL (RGPH & RGPJ), HORIZONTAL ONLY (RGVH & RGVJ) AND DOWNFLOW (RGLH & RGLJ) INDUCED DRAFT GAS FURNACES
If the information in these instructions is not followed exactly, a fire or explosion may result, causing property damage, personal injury or death.
THESE INSTRUCTIONS ARE INTENDED AS AN AID TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL FOR PROPER INSTALLATION, ADJUSTMENT AND OPERATION OF THIS UNIT. READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS THOROUGHLY BEFORE ATTEMPTING INSTALLATION OR OPERATION. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN IMPROPER INSTALLATION, ADJUSTMENT, SERVICE OR MAINTENANCE, POSSIBLY RESULTING IN FIRE, ELECTRICAL SHOCK, CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING, EXPLOSION, PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
Do Not Destroy this Manual. Please read carefully and keep in a safe place for future reference by a serviceman.
WARNING
Recognize this symbol as an indication of Important Safety Information!
!
— Do not store or use gasoline or other
flammable vapors and liquids, or other combustible materials in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
— WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
• Do not return to your home until authorized by the gas supplier or fire department.
— DO NOT RELY ON SMELL ALONE TO
DETECT LEAKS. DUE TO VARIOUS FACTORS, YOU MAY NOT BE ABLE TO SMELL FUEL GASES.
• U.L. recognized fuel gas and CO detectors are recommended in all applications, and their installation should be in accordance with the manufacturer’s recommendations and/or local laws, rules, regulations, or customs
— Improper installation, adjustment, alteration,
service or maintenance can cause injury, property damage or death. Refer to this manual. Installation and service must be performed by a qualified installer, service agency or the gas supplier.
WARNING
PROPOSITION 65: THIS FURNACE CONTAINS FIBERGLASS INSULATION. RESPIRABLE PARTICLES OF FIBERGLASS ARE KNOWN TO THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA TO CAUSE CANCER. EXHAUST GAS FROM THIS FURNACE CONTAINS CHEMICALS, INCLUDING CARBON MONOXIDE, KNOWN TO THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA TO CAUSE BIRTH DEFECTS OR OTHER REPRO­DUCTIVE HARM.
WARNING
FOR YOUR SAFETY
2
Before beginning any troubleshooting procedure, complete the following installation checklist. A furnace malfunction is sometimes caused by an improper installation. By completing this checklist, the problem may be found and corrected. Make copies of the checklist and complete one for every Low Profile Furnace service call for your records.
INSTALLATION CHECKLIST
(Refer to this manual for specifics.) GAS SUPPLY
Adequate pipe size No gas leaks Proper supply and manifold gas pressure (check with an accurate U-tube manometer with the furnace and all other gas
appliances operating.)
ELECTRICAL
Correct thermostat and subbase Thermostat model Subbase model Correct thermostat mode and setting Correct line supply voltage Correct polarity (important with hot surface ignition) Correct furnace ground to electrical panel DC microamp (
µA) flame signal (hot surface ignition units) Correct control voltage Measure and set heat anticipator amperage Air conditioning low voltage wires connected to terminals “Y” “C” - not with wire nuts
VENTING
Correct vent pipe diameter and length (according to AGA/GAMA tables) Vent connection size Correct venting material (according to AGA/GAMA tables) Correct lining for masonry chimneys Adequate clearance from combustibles Proper negative pressure reading in the vent Vent pipe secured to induced draft blower housing
COMBUSTION AIR
Proper source of combustion air Correct combustion air opening size
FURNACE INSTALLATION
Adequate clearance from combustibles Adequate clearance for service Proper air temperature rise (See furnace rating plate) External static pressure inches w.c.
Correct filter(s) Correct cooling coil or accessories (if equipped)
Adequate supply and return air ducting Return Air Duct Size Supply Air Duct Size
Air ducts sealed to prevent leakage
3
IMPORTANT: TO INSURE PROPER INSTALLATION AND OPERATION OF THIS PRODUCT, COMPLETELY READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS PRIOR TO ATTEMPTING TO ASSEMBLE, INSTALL, OPERATE, MAINTAIN OR REPAIR THIS PRODUCT. UPON UNPACKING OF THE FURNACE, INSPECT ALL PARTS FOR DAMAGE PRIOR TO INSTALLATION AND START-UP.
CONTENTS
Safety Precautions...................................................................................................1
Installation Check List ..............................................................................................2
Location Requirements and Considerations............................................................4
Combustion and Ventilation Air..............................................................................10
Vent Pipe Installation..............................................................................................13
Gas Supply and Piping...........................................................................................16
Electrical Wiring......................................................................................................20
Accessories............................................................................................................21
Start-Up Procedures...............................................................................................26
Air Flow...................................................................................................................29
Maintenance...........................................................................................................34
Troubleshooting......................................................................................................36
Wiring Diagrams.....................................................................................................43
Installation Instructions are updated on a regular basis. This is done as product changes occur or if new information becomes available. In this publication, an arrow () denotes changes from the previous edition or additional new material.
GENERAL INFORMATION
1. IMPORTANT: If furnace operation
is required during construction, and air ladened with corrosive compounds such as chlorine and fluorine are present, provisions must be taken to provide clean outdoor combustion and ventilation air to the furnace. Compounds of chlorine and fluorine, when burned with combustion air, form acids which will cause corrosion of a heat exchanger. Some of these compounds are found in paneling, dry wall, tile adhesives, paints, stains and varnishes, solvents and masonry cleaning materials.
2. NOTE: This furnace is shipped with heat exchanger support brackets installed under the back of the heat exchanger. These may be removed before installation, but it is not required.
LOCATION
THIS FURNACE IS NOT APPROVED FOR INSTALLATION IN A MOBILE HOME. DO NOT INSTALL THIS FURNACE IN A MOBILE HOME. INSTALLATION IN A MOBILE HOME COULD CAUSE FIRE, PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
3.
IMPORTANT: This furnace is not approved or recommended for installation on its back, with access doors facing upwards.
4. This furnace is suitable for installation in buildings constructed
on-site. This heating unit should be centralized with respect to the heat distribution system as much as practicable. When installed in a utility room, the door of the room should be wide enough to allow the largest part of the furnace to enter, or to permit the replacement of another appliance, such as a water heater.
5. IMPORTANT: If installing the unit
over a finished ceiling or living area, be certain to install an
auxiliary condensate drain pan under any evaporator coil installed with the furnace.
6. NOTE: These furnaces are approved for installation in attics, as well as alcoves, utility rooms, closets and crawlspaces. Provisions
must be made to prevent freezing of condensate.
7. IMPORTANT: Support this unit
when installed. Since this furnace is suitable for attic or crawl space installation, it may be installed on combustible wood flooring or by using support brackets. See Figure
1.
8. IMPORTANT: If installing in a
utility room, be sure the door is wide enough to:
a. allow the largest part of the
furnace to pass; or
b. allow any other appliance (such
as a water heater) to pass.
4
The RGDG/RGDJ/RGLH/RGLJ and RGPH/RGPJ/RGVH/RGVJ series furnaces are design certified by AGA/CGA for use with natural and propane gases as follows:
As a Category I furnace, it may be vented vertically with type B-1 vent pipe and also may be common vented as described in these instructions.
This furnace should be installed in accordance with the American National Standard Z223.1 - latest edition booklet
entitled “National Fuel Gas Code” (NFPA 54) (in Canada, CAN/CGA B149.1 and .2 Installation Codes for gas burning appliances), and the requirements or codes of the local utility or other authority having jurisdiction including local plumbing or waste water codes.
Additional helpful publications available from the “National Fire Protection Association” are: NFPA-90A – Installation of Air Conditioning and Ventilating Systems 1985 or latest
edition. NFPA-90B – Warm Air Heating and Air Conditioning Systems 1984.
These publications are available from:
National Fire Protection Association,
Inc. Batterymarch Park Quincy, MA 02269
Canadian Gas Association 178 Rexdale Blvd. Etobicoke (Toronto), Ontario Canada M9W, 1R3
GENERAL INFORMATION
LOCATION REQUIREMENTS AND CONSIDERATIONS
WARNING
FIGURE 1 HORIZONTAL FURNACE INSTALLED W/SUPPORT BRACKETS
EXHAUST VENT
GAS PIPE
ELECTRICAL CONDUIT
ST-A0799-01
5
REDUCED CLEARANCE (IN.)
Model A B C D E
Left Right
Back Top Front Vent
Ship.
Side Side Wgts.
04, 05 14 12
27
32 103⁄8 111⁄2 0 4 0 1 3 6 85 lbs.
06, 07 17
1
2 1611⁄32 121⁄8 15 0 3➁ 0 1 3 6➂ 105 lbs.
10(A) 17
1
2 1611⁄32 121⁄8 15 0 3➁ 0 1 3 6➂ 115 lbs.
10(B) 21 19
27
32 137⁄8 181⁄2 0 0 0 1 3 6 120 lbs.
12 24
1
2 2311⁄32 155⁄8 22 0 0 0 1 3 6➂ 140 lbs.
15 24
1
2 2311⁄32 155⁄8 22 0 0 0 1 3 6➂ 150 lbs.
CLEARANCE TO COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL (INCHES) UPFLOW AND UPFLOW/HORIZONTAL MODELS
TOP
LEFT SIDE
FRONT
RIGHT SIDE
BOTTOM
24
1
2
26
13
16
26
5
8
24
11
32
24
11
32
19
32
9
16
24
7
16
28
1
16
26
5
8
14
3
8
11
1
2
34
1
3
8 DIA.
23
15
20
D
7
8 DIA.
7
8 DIA.
19
32
19
32
3
4
14
3
8
11
1
2
1
1
4
23
17
32
C
GAS CONNECTION
ELECTRICAL CONNECTION
OPTIONAL RETURN AIR CUTOUT
(EITHER SIDE) FOR USE WITH
EXTERNAL SIDE FILTER FRAME
LOW VOLTAGE
E
A B
R.A.
S.A.
May require 3( to 4( or 3( or 5( adapter.May be 0( with type B vent.May be 1( with type B vent.
FIGURE 2
UPFLOW AND UPFLOW/HORIZONTAL DIMENSIONS
6
FIGURE 3
REDUCED CLEARANCE (IN.)
Model A B C D E
Left Right
Back Top Front Vent
Ship.
Side Side Wgts.
04, 05 14 12
27
32 103⁄8 13 1⁄8 0 4 0 1 3 6 85 lbs.
06, 07 17
1
2 1611⁄32 121⁄8 16 5⁄8 0 3 0 1 3 6 105 lbs.
10(A) 17
1
2 1611⁄32 121⁄8 16 5⁄8 0 3 0 1 3 6 115 lbs.
10(B) 21 19
27
32 137⁄8 20 1⁄8 0 0 0 1 6 6 120 lbs.
12 24
1
2 2311⁄32 155⁄8 23 5⁄8 0 0 0 1 3 6 140 lbs.
15 24
1
2 2311⁄32 155⁄8 23 5⁄8 0 0 0 1 3 6 150 lbs.
TOP
BOTTOM
24
1
2
19
3
4
C
A
B
D
LOW VOLTAGE
GAS CONNECTION
ELECTRIC CONNECTION
E
S.A.
R.A.
26
5
8
26
13
16
6
3
16
20
3
8
23
3
8
5
8
5
8
3
4
5
8
34
23
3
8
20
3
8
6
3
16
24
7
16
26
5
8
20
1
8
28
1
16
7
8 DIA.
1
2 DIA.
1
3
8 DIA.
May require 3( to 4( or 3( or 5( adapter.May be 0( with type B vent.May be 1( with type B vent.
CLEARANCE TO COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL (INCHES) DOWNFLOW MODELS
7
FIGURE 4
REDUCED CLEARANCE (IN.)
Model A B C D E
Left Right
Back Top Front Vent
Ship.
Side Side Wgts.
04, 05 14 12
27
32 103⁄8 111⁄2 0 4 0 1 3 6 85 lbs.
06, 07 17
1
2 1611⁄32 121⁄8 15 0 3➁ 0 1 3 6➂ 105 lbs.
10(A) 17
1
2 1611⁄32 121⁄8 15 0 3➁ 0 1 3 6➂ 115 lbs.
10(B) 21 19
27
32 137⁄8 181⁄2 0 0 0 1 3 6 120 lbs.
12 24
1
2 2311⁄32 155⁄8 22 0 0 0 1 3 6➂ 140 lbs.
15 24
1
2 2311⁄32 155⁄8 22 0 0 0 1 3 6➂ 150 lbs.
CLEARANCE TO COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL (INCHES) HORIZONTAL “ONLY” MODELS
May require 3( to 4( or 3( or 5( adapter.May be 0( with type B vent.May be 1( with type B vent.
TOP VIEW
FRONT
BOTTOM VIEW
LEFT END
RIGHT END
19
32
D
B
A
C
28
1
16
24
1
2
26
13
16
24
11
32
23
17
32
26
5
8
14
3
8
11
1
2
11
1
2
1
1
4
14
3
8
3
4
19
32
19
32
24
11
32
26
5
8
24
7
16
20
34
E
1
3
8 DIA.
7
8 DIA.
7
8 DIA.
S.A.
GAS CONNECTION
LOW VOLTAGE
ELECTRICAL CONNECTION
R.A.
IMPORTANT: This furnace is not approved or recommended for installation on its back, with access doors facing upwards.
CLEARANCE – ACCESSIBILITY
The design of forced air furnaces with input ratings as listed in the tables on the following pages are certified by A.G.A. Laboratories and CGA for the clearances to combustible materials shown in inches.
See name/rating plate and clearance label for specific model number and clearance information.
Service clearance of at least 24 inches is recommended in front of all furnaces.
ACCESSIBILITY CLEARANCES, WHERE GREATER, MUST TAKE PRECEDENCE OVER FIRE PROTECTION CLEARANCES.
UPFLOW AND HORIZONTAL
INSTALLATION — Certified for use on
combustible floor.
FURNACES MUST NOT BE INSTALLED DIRECTLY ON CARPETING, TILE OR OTHER COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL OTHER THAN WOOD FLOORING. INSTALLATION ON A COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL CAN RESULT IN FIRE CAUSING PROPERTY DAMAGE, SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
UNIT DESIGN IS CERTIFIED FOR INSTALLATION ON NON­COMBUSTIBLE FLOOR. A SPECIAL COMBUSTIBLE FLOOR SUB-BASE IS REQUIRED WHEN INSTALLING ON A COMBUSTIBLE FLOOR. FAILURE TO INSTALL THE SUB­BASE MAY RESULT IN FIRE, PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH. THIS SPECIAL BASE IS OFFERED AS AN ACCESSORY FROM THE FACTORY. SEE THE CLEARANCE LABEL LOCATED INSIDE THE FURNACE FOR THE APPROPRIATE MODEL NUMBER.
THE SPECIAL BASE IS NOT REQUIRED WHEN THE FURNACE IS INSTALLED ON TOP OF AN AIR CONDITIONING PLENUM.
A gas-fired furnace for installation in a residential garage must be installed so that the burner(s) and the ignition source are located not less than 18( above the floor and the furnace is located or protected to avoid physical damage by vehicles.
KEPT CLEAR AND FREE OF ALL COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS INCLUDING GASOLINE AND OTHER FLAMMABLE VAPORS AND LIQUIDS. PLACEMENT OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS ON, AGAINST OR AROUND THE FURNACE JACKET CAN CAUSE AN EXPLOSION OR FIRE RESULTING IN PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH. THE HOMEOWNER SHOULD BE CAUTIONED THAT THE FURNACE AREA MUST NOT BE USED AS A BROOM CLOSET OR FOR ANY OTHER STORAGE PURPOSES.
DUCTING
Proper air flow is required for the correct operation of this furnace. Too little air flow can cause erratic operation and can damage the heat exchanger. The duct system must carry the correct amount of air for heating and cooling if summer air conditioning is used.
Size the ducts according to acceptable industry standards and methods. The total static pressure drop of the entire system should not exceed 0.5( w.c.
IMPORTANT: Some high efficiency filters have a greater than normal resistance to air flow. This can adversely affect furnace operation. BE SURE TO CHECK AIR FLOW if using any filter other than the factory­provided filter.
NEVER ALLOW PRODUCTS OF COMBUSTION OR THE FLUE PRODUCTS TO ENTER THE RETURN AIR DUCTWORK, OR THE CIRCULATING AIR SUPPLY. ALL RETURN DUCTWORK MUST BE ADEQUATELY SEALED AND SECURED TO THE FURNACE WITH SHEET METAL SCREWS, AND JOINTS TAPED. WHEN A FURNACE IS MOUNTED ON A PLATFORM, WITH RETURN THROUGH THE BOTTOM, IT MUST BE SEALED AIRTIGHT BETWEEN THE FURNACE AND THE RETURN AIR PLENUM. THE RETURN AIR PLENUM MUST BE PERMANENTLY ENCLOSED. NEVER USE A DOOR AS A PART OF THE RETURN AIR PLENUM. THE FLOOR OR PLATFORM MUST PROVIDE SOUND PHYSICAL SUPPORT OF THE FURNACE, WITHOUT SAGGING, CRACKS,
UPFLOW UNIT DESIGN REQUIRES A SOLID METAL BASE PLATE (SEE TABLE ON PAGE 8 OR FURNACE CLEARANCE LABEL FOR PART NUMBER) MUST BE IN PLACE WHEN THE FURNACE IS INSTALLED WITH SIDE OR REAR AIR RETURN DUCTS. FAILURE TO INSTALL A BASE PLATE COULD CAUSE PRODUCTS OF COMBUSTION TO BE CIRCULATED INTO THE LIVING SPACE AND CREATE POTENTIALLY HAZARDOUS CONDITIONS, INCLUDING CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING.
When coils are used with air handlers or furnaces and installed above a finished ceiling or living area, it is recommended that an auxiliary sheet metal condensate drain pan be fabricated and installed under entire unit. Failure to do so can result in property damage.
SITE SELECTION
1. Select a site in the building near the center of the proposed, or existing, duct system.
2. Give consideration to the vent system piping when selecting the furnace location. Be sure the venting system can get from the furnace to the termination with minimal length and elbows.
3. Locate the furnace near the existing gas piping. Or, if running a new gas line, locate the furnace to minimize the length and elbows in the gas piping.
4. Locate the furnace to maintain proper clearance to combustibles as shown in the preceding tables.
COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL MUST NOT BE PLACED ON OR AGAINST THE FURNACE JACKET OR WITHIN THE SPECIFIED CLEARANCES OF THE VENT PIPE. THE AREA AROUND THE FURNACE MUST BE
8
CAUTION
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
TABLE 1
FURNACE BASE BASE
WIDTH
PLATE NO. PLATE SIZE
14( RXGB-D14 11
5
8( x 239⁄16(
17
1
2( RXGB-D17 151⁄8( x 239⁄16(
21( RXGB-D21 18
5
8( x 239⁄16(
24
1
2( RXGB-D24 255⁄8( x 239⁄16(
GAPS, ETC., AROUND THE BASE AS TO PROVIDE A SEAL BETWEEN THE SUPPORT AND THE BASE.
FAILURE TO PREVENT PRODUCTS OF COMBUSTION FROM BEING CIRCULATED INTO THE LIVING SPACE CAN CREATE POTENTIALLY HAZARDOUS CONDITIONS, INCLUDING CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING THAT COULD RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
DO NOT, UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES, CONNECT RETURN OR SUPPLY DUCTWORK TO OR FROM ANY OTHER HEAT PRODUCING DEVICE SUCH AS A FIREPLACE INSERT, STOVE, ETC. DOING SO MAY RESULT IN FIRE, CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING, EXPLOSION, PERSONAL INJURY OR PROPERTY DAMAGE.
BLOWER AND BURNERS MUST NEVER BE OPERATED WITHOUT THE BLOWER DOOR IN PLACE. THIS IS TO PREVENT DRAWING GAS FUMES (WHICH COULD CONTAIN HAZARDOUS CARBON MONOXIDE) INTO THE HOME THAT COULD RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
UPFLOW UNITS
1. Position the unit to minimize long runs or runs with many turns and elbows.
2. Open the return air compartment. a. If using side or back return air,
install the bottom base.
A SOLID METAL BASE PLATE, SEE TABLE 1, OR FURNACE CLEARANCE LABEL FOR PART NUMBER MUST BE IN PLACE WHEN THE FURNACE IS INSTALLED WITH SIDE OR REAR AIR RETURN DUCTS. FAILURE TO INSTALL A BASE PLATE COULD CAUSE PRODUCTS OF COMBUSTION TO BE CIRCULATED INTO THE LIVING SPACE AND CREATE POTENTIALLY HAZARDOUS CONDITIONS, INCLUDING CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING OR DEATH.
b. Cut an opening in the side or
back. The opening should be cut the full width of the knockouts on the unit.
NOTE: Where the maxiumum air flow is 1800 CFM or more, both sides or the bottom must be used for return air.
3. Connect the return duct or return air cabinet to the unit. Make the connection air tight to prevent entraining combustion gases from an adjacent fuel-burning appliance.
4. Be sure to have adequate space
for the unit filter.
NOTE: DO NOT take return air from
bathrooms, kitchens, furnace rooms, garages, utility or laundry rooms, or cold areas.
5. If summer air conditioning is desired, position the indoor coil on the top of the unit. Insure that no air can bypass this coil.
6. Connect the supply air plenum to the furnace plenum opening.
DOWNFLOW UNITS
1. Position the unit to minimize long runs or runs with many turns and elbows.
2. If summer air conditioning is desired, position the indoor coil on the bottom of the unit. Insure that no air can bypass this coil.
3. If installing on a combustible floor
and not using an air conditioning
plenum, install the special
combustible floor base. See Figure 4.
THE DOWNFLOW FURNACE DESIGN IS CERTIFIED FOR INSTALLATION ON A NON­COMBUSTIBLE FLOOR. USE THE SPECIAL BASE SPECIFIED ON THE FURNACE CLEARANCE LABEL. FAILURE TO INSTALL THE SPECIAL BASE MAY RESULT IN FIRE, PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH. THIS SPECIAL
BASE IS SHIPPED FROM THE FACTORY AS AN ACCESSORY.
4. Connect the furnace to the supply air plenum.
5. Connect the return air ducting to the return air opening at the top of the unit. Make the connection air tight to prevent entraining combustion gases from an adjacent fuel-burning appliance.
6. Be sure to have adequate space
for the unit filter.
NOTE: DO NOT take return air from
bathrooms, kitchens, furnace rooms, garages, utility or laundry rooms, or cold areas.
HORIZONTAL UNITS
1. Position the unit to minimize long runs or runs with many turns and elbows.
2. If summer air conditioning is desired, position the indoor coil on the supply air side of the unit. Insure that no air can bypass this coil.
3. Connect the furnace to the supply air plenum.
4. Secure the four angle brackets shipped with the unit to the return air opening. See Figure 6. Connect the return air ducting to the return air opening at the top of the unit. Make the connection air tight to prevent entraining combustion gases from an adjacent fuel-burning appliance.
5. Be sure to have adequate space
for the unit filter.
NOTE: DO NOT take return air from
bathrooms, kitchens, furnace rooms, garages, utility or laundry rooms, or cold areas.
9
FIGURE 5 COMBUSTIBLE FLOOR BASE
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
10
THIS FURNACE AND ANY OTHER FUEL-BURNING APPLIANCE MUST BE PROVIDED WITH ENOUGH FRESH AIR FOR PROPER COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION OF THE FLUE GASES. MOST HOMES WILL REQUIRE THAT OUTSIDE AIR BE SUPPLIED INTO THE FURNACE AREA. FAILURE TO DO SO CAN CAUSE DEATH FROM CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING.
Adequate facilities for providing air for combustion and ventilation must be provided in accordance with section
5.3, Air for Combustion and Ventilation, of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI, Z223.1 latest edition or CAN/CGA B149.1 and .2 or, applicable provisions for the local building codes, and not obstructed so as to prevent the flow of air to the furnace.
OVERTEMPERATURE SAFETY SWITCHES
This furnace is equipped with safety switches in the control compartment to protect against overtemperature conditions caused by inadequate combustion air supply. The switches are located just above the burners on the furnace center panel on upflow and downflow models and also on each side of the burners on upflow/horizontal and horizontal “only” models, and must be manually reset if tripped. DO NOT jumper this switch. If this switch should trip, a qualified
FIGURE 6 HORIZONTAL RETURN AIR DUCT
FIGURE 7 AIR FROM HEATED SPACE
furnace installer, service agency or the gas supplier should be called to check and/or correct for adequate combustion air supply. If this unit is mounted in a closet, the door must be closed when making this check of the installation.
DO NOT reset the overtemperature switch without taking corrective action to assure that an adequate supply of combustion air is maintained under all conditions of operation.
Replace this switch only with the identical replacement part.
IMPORTANT: Air for combustion and ventilation must not come from a corrosive atmosphere. Any failure due to corrosive elements in the atmosphere is excluded from warranty coverage.
The following types of installation may require OUTDOOR AIR for combustion, due to chemical exposures:
• Commercial buildings
• Buildings with indoor pools
• Furnaces installed in laundry rooms
• Furnaces in hobby or craft rooms
• Furnaces installed near chemical
storage areas.
Exposure to the following substances in the combustion air supply may also require OUTDOOR AIR for combustion:
• Permanent wave solutions
• Chlorinated waxes and cleaners
• Chlorine-based swimming pool
chemicals
• Water softening chemicals
• De-icing salts or chemicals
• Carbon tetrachloride
• Halogen type refrigerants
• Cleaning solvents (such as
perchloroethylene)
• Printing inks, paint removers,
varnishes, etc.
• Hydrochloric acid
• Cements and glues
• Antistatic fabric softeners for clothes
dryers
• Masonry acid washing materials
COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION AIR
WARNING
FOUR ANGLE BRACKETS ARE SHIPPED WITH EACH UNIT THAT CAN BE INSTALLED HORIZONTALLY. THESE BRACKETS MAY BE USED TO SECURE THE RETURN AIR DUCT TO A HORIZONTAL UNIT.
Combustion air must be free of acid forming chemicals; such as sulphur, fluorine and chlorine. These elements are found in aerosol sprays, detergents, bleaches, cleaning solvents, air fresheners, paint and varnish removers, refrigerants and many other commercial and household products. Vapors from these products when burned in a gas flame form acid compounds. The acid compounds increase the dew point temperature of the flue products and are highly corrosive after they condense.
ALL FURNACE INSTALLATIONS MUST COMPLY WITH THE NATIONAL FUEL GAS CODE AND LOCAL CODES TO PROVIDE ADEQUATE COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION AIR FOR THE FURNACE. FAILURE TO DO SO CAN CREATE HAZARDOUS CONDITIONS RESULTING IN PROPERTY DAMAGE, BODILY INJURY OR DEATH FROM SMOKE, FIRE OR CARBON MONOXIDE.
Combustion air requirements are determined by whether the furnace is in an open (unconfined) area or in a confined space such as a closet or small room.
EXAMPLE 1. FURNACE LOCATED IN AN UNCONFINED SPACE
Using indoor air for combustion.
An unconfined space must have at least 50 cubic feet for each 1,000 Btuh of the total input for all appliances
in the space. Here are a few examples of the room sizes required for different inputs. The sizes are based on 8 foot ceilings.
Btuh Minimum Sq. Feet Typical Room Size
Input With 8' Ceiling With 8' Ceiling
45,000 281 12*x24* or 16*x18* 50,000 312 14*x24* or 18*x18* 67,500 421 15*x28* or 20*x21*
75,000 469 15*x31* or 20*x24* 100,000 625 20*x31* or 25*x25* 125,000 833 23*x34* or 26*x30* 150,000 938 25*x38* or 30*x31*
If the open space containing the furnace is in a building with tight construction (contemporary construction), outside air may still be required for the furnace to operate and vent properly. Outside air openings should be sized the same as for a confined space.
11
WARNING
FIGURE 8 AIR FROM ATTIC/CRAWL SPACE
EXAMPLE 2. FURNACE LOCATED IN A CONFINED SPACE
A confined space (any space smaller than shown above as “unconfined”) must have openings into the space which are located in accordance with the requirements set forth in the following subsections A and B. Size the openings by how they are connected to the heated area or to the outside, and by the input of all appliances in the space.
If confined space is within a building with tight construction, combustion air must be taken from outdoors or area freely communicating with the outdoors.
A. USING INDOOR AIR FOR
COMBUSTION
IMPORTANT: Air should not be taken from a heated space with a fireplace, exhaust fan or other device that may produce a negative pressure.
If combustion air is taken from the heated area, the openings must each
have at least 100 square inches of free area. Each opening must have at least one square inch of free area for each 1,000 Btuh of total input in the space. Here are some examples of typical openings required.
Btuh Free Area
Input Each Opening
45,000 100 Square Inches 100,000 100 Square Inches 150,000 150 Square Inches
B. USING OUTDOOR AIR FOR
COMBUSTION
IMPORTANT: NEVER TAKE COMBUSTION AIR FROM AN ATTIC SPACE THAT IS EQUIPPED WITH POWER VENTILATION.
The confined space must communicate with the outdoors according to Methods 1 and 2. The minimum air opening dimension shall not be less than 3 inches. When using ducts, they shall be of the same cross-sectional area as the free area of the openings to which they connect.
Method 1
Provide two permanent openings, one located within 12 inches of the top and one located within 12 inches of the bottom of the enclosure. Each opening shall communicate directly, or by ducts, with the outdoors or spaces (crawl or attic) that freely communicate with the outdoors.
a. Where directly communicating
with the outdoors or where communicating to the outdoors through VERTICAL DUCTS, each opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 square inch for each 4000 BTUH of total appliance input rating in the enclosure. Here are typical duct sizes.
a. One square inch for each 3000
BTUH of the total input rating of all equipment located in the enclosure,
AND
b. Not less than the sum of the areas
of all vent connectors in the confined space.
IMPORTANT: IF THE FURNACE IS IN A LOCATION WITH AN EXHAUST FAN, THERE MUST BE SUFFICIENT VENTILATION TO PREVENT THE EXHAUST FAN FROM CREATING A NEGATIVE PRESSURE IN THE ROOM.
Combustion air openings must NOT BE RESTRICTED in any manner.
CONSULT LOCAL CODES FOR SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS.
Air opening in the furnace casing front, return air grilles, and warmm air registers must not be obstructed.
b. Where communicating with
outdoors through HORIZONTAL DUCTS, each opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 square inch for each 2000 BTUH of total input rating for all equipment in the enclosure. Here are typical duct sizes.
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FIGURE 9 OUTSIDE AIR USING A HORIZONTAL INLET & OUTLET
Method 2
One permanent opening, located within 12 inches of the top of the enclosure, shall be permitted where the equipment has clearances of at least 1 inch from the sides and back and 6 inches from the front of the appliance. The opening shall directly communicate with the outdoors or communicate through a vertical or horizontal duct to the outdoors or spaces (crawl or attic) that freely communicate with the outdoors and have a minimum free area of:
VERTICAL OUTDOOR AIR OPENING DIMENSIONS
BTUH Free Area Round Input Each Opening Pipe Size
45,000 11.25 sq. inches 4( 50,000 12.50 sq. inches 4( 67,500 16.90 sq. inches 5(
75,000 18.75 sq. inches 5( 100,000 25.00 sq. inches 6( 125,000 31.25 sq. inches 7( 150,000 37.50 sq. inches 7(
HORIZONTAL OUTDOOR AIR OPENING DIMENSIONS
BTUH Free Area Round
Input Each Opening Pipe Size
45,000 22.50 sq. inches 6( 50,000 25.00 sq. inches 6( 67,500 33.75 sq. inches 7(
75,000 37.50 sq. inches 7( 100,000 50.00 sq. inches 8( 125,000 62.50 sq. inches 9( 150,000 75.00 sq. inches 10(
GENERAL INFORMATION
The furnace must be vented in accordance with these instructions, National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1 and/or the Natural Gas Installation Code, CAN/CGA-B149.1 & .2 and requirements or codes of the local utility or other authority having jurisdiction.
DEVICES ATTACHED TO THE FLUE OR VENT FOR THE PURPOSE OF REDUCING HEAT LOSS UP THE CHIMNEY HAVE NOT BEEN TESTED AND HAVE NOT BEEN INCLUDED IN THE DESIGN CERTIFICATION OF THIS FURNACE. WE, THE MANUFACTURER, CANNOT AND WILL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE FOR INJURY OR DAMAGE CAUSED BY THE USE OF SUCH UNTESTED AND/OR UNCERTIFIED DEVICES, ACCESSORIES OR COMPONENTS.
DRAFT INDUCER
VENT PIPE ATTACHING HOLES MUST BE PREDRILLED IN THE DRAFT INDUCER COLLAR TO PREVENT PLASTIC MATERIAL FROM CRACKING. DRILL 1/8( DIAMETER HOLES THROUGH THE VENT PIPE AND COLLAR AND USE #8 SCREWS TO ATTACH. SEE FIGURE 10. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THIS WARNING CAN CAUSE RECIRCULATION OF FLUE PRODUCTS CAUSING CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING RESULTING IN PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
IMPORTANT APPLICATION NOTES
When the furnace is used as a replacement, the existing vent system should be inspected to assure that there are no obstructions, blockage, or any signs of corrosion.
NOTE: WHEN THE VENT TABLE PERMITS MORE THAN ONE DIAMETER OF PIPE FOR A CONNECTOR OR VENT, THE SMALLEST PERMITTED DIAMETER MUST BE USED,
VENT PIPE MAY BE TYPE “B-1,” EITHER RIGID OR SUITABLE FLEXIBLE CONSTRUCTION THAT CARRIES A U.L. LISTING.
COMMON VENTING IS ALLOWED WITH VERTICAL B-1 VENT SYSTEMS, AND LINED MASONRY CHIMNEYS. FOLLOW THE NATIONAL FUEL GAS CODE, ANSI Z223.1 AND/OR THE NATURAL GAS INSTALLATION CODE, CAN/CGA­B149.1 & .2 FOR PROPER INSTALLATION PRACTICES.
SINGLE WALL VENT CONNECTORS TO “B-1 VENT OR MASONRY CHIMNEYS” MAY BE USED UNDER THE GUIDELINES OF THE NATIONAL FUEL GAS CODE, ANSI Z223.1 AND/OR THE NATURAL GAS INSTALLATION CODE, CAN/CGA­B149.1 & .2.
The entire length of the vent connector shall be readily accessible for inspection, cleaning and replacement.
13
WARNING
WARNING
FURNACE CATEGORY INFORMATION
This furnace is shipped as a Category I
type induced draft furnace. A Category I furnace operates with a nonpositive vent pressure and has a vent gas temperature at least 140°F above the dew point of the vent gases. A Category I type may be a draft hood equipped furnace or have a fan assisted combustion system (induced draft). The inducer is used to pull flue products through the combustion chamber and as they leave the furnace, most of the energy has been dissipated. The buoyant effect of the flue gases provides venting to the outdoors.
During the off cycle, the inducer is off and there is very little flow through the vent, cooling the vent. During the on cycle there is no dilution airflow, as with a draft hood type furnace. Although the vent heats up rapidly without dilution air, the flue products contain more water vapor, which results in a higher dew point temperature. It is most important that you follow the guidelines in these instructions to prevent the possible formation of condensation in the venting system.
As a Category I furnace it may be vented vertically with type B-1 vent pipe and also may be common vented, as described in these instructions.
FIGURE 10 ATTACHING TO DRAFT INDUCER COLLAR
VENTING
14
“B-1” VERTICAL VENTING
Type “B-1” vents must be installed in accordance with the terms of their listings and the vent manufacturer’s instructions.
“B-1” vents must be supported and spaced in accordance with their listings and the manufacturer’s instructions. All vents must be supported to maintain their minimum clearances from combustible material.
VERTICAL VENTING
Categorized
Furnace Vent
Input Size Required
45K 3( 50K 3( 67K *4(
75K *4( 100K *4( 125K *4( 150K *5(
*NOTE: All furnaces have a 3( vent connection as shipped from the factory. A 3( to 4( or 3( to 5( vent transition is required on all but the 45,000 and 50,000 BTUH models when vertically vented or common vented with metal vent pipes. THE VENT
TRANSITION CONNECTION MUST BE
MADE AT THE FURNACE VENT EXIT. It
must originate with an adapter if required, at the furnace flue collar and terminate either in a listed cap or roof assembly. When common venting, the vent connector size may differ from the above diameters depending on application. See ANSI Z21.47-1993/CAN/CGA-2.3-M93 or latest edition tables.
VERTICAL VENT SYSTEMS:
1. A gas vent shall terminate above the roof surface with a listed cap or listed roof assembly. Gas vents 12 inches in size or smaller with listed caps shall be permitted to be terminated in accordance with Figure 11, provided they are at least 8 feet from a vertical wall or similar obstruction. All other gas vents shall terminate not less than 2 feet above the highest point where they pass through the roof and at least 2 feet higher than any portion of a building within 10 feet.
2. A type B gas vent shall terminate at least 5 feet in vertical height above the highest connected equipment draft hood or flue collar.
3. Must rise
1
4( per foot away from the furnace on horizontal runs and be supported with straps or hangers so it has no sags or dips. Supports at 4 foot intervals and at all elbows are recommended.
4. The vent connector must be mechanically fastened to the outlet collar of the furnace with at least (2)
SPECIAL VENT SYSTEMS (SVS)
IMPORTANT: IT IS RHEEM’S POSITION NOW THAT NEW INSTALLATIONS OF ANY HTPV PIPE USED IN A CATEGORY III VENT
APPLICATION, INCLUDING SELKIRK’S SELVENT™ II HTPV PRODUCT, SHOULD CEASE IMMEDIATELY.
POWER VENT SYSTEMS
When vertical venting is not possible, the only acceptable method for horizontal venting is with the use of Tjernlund model GPAK-1TR or Field Controls models SWG-4R power venter. Type B vent pipe and fittings must be used. Common venting is not permitted
All application and installation instructions supplied with the power venter must be followed.
Please address all questions regarding power venter installation, agency listings and furnace model compatibility to:
Tjernlund Products, Inc. (800) 255-4208 or (612) 426-2993
Field Controls L.L.C. (800) 742-8368 or (919) 522-0214
sheet metal screws except vent connectors that are B-1 material. These shall be assembled in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. See Figure 9.
NOTE: Refer to the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1 and/or the Natural Gas Installation Code, CAN/CGA­B149.1 & .2.
Single appliance venting of a fan assisted furnace into a tile-lined masonry chimney is prohibited. The chimney must be lined with either Type B vent or with a listed, single wall, metal lining system. Reference National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1 and/or the Natural Gas Installation Code, CAN/CGA-B149.1 & .2. See Figure 11 for typical B-1 vent chase.
DO NOT CONNECT THIS FURNACE TO A CHIMNEY USED TO VENT A SOLID FUEL APPLIANCE (WOOD OR COAL). VENTING WITH A SOLID FUEL APPLIANCE CAN LEAD TO IMPROPER FUNCTIONING OF THE UNIT, AND DUE TO SOOTING, THE POSSIBILITY OF FIRE RESULTING IN PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
FIGURE 11 TYPICAL VENTING WITH “B-1” VENT
WARNING
3. Insofar as is practical, close all building doors, windows and all doors between the space where the appliances remaining connected to the common venting system are located. Turn on clothes dryers and any appliance not connected to the common venting system. Turn on any exhaust fans, such as range hoods and bathroom exhausts, so they will operate at maximum speed. Do not operate a summer exhaust fan. Close fireplace dampers.
4. Follow the lighting instructions. Place the appliance being inspected into operation. Adjust the thermostat so the appliance will operate continuously.
5. Test for spillage at the draft hood relief opening after 5 minutes of main burner operation. Use the flame of a match or candle, or smoke from a cigarette, cigar, or pipe.
EXISTING VENT SYSTEMS
IMPORTANT RETROFIT VENTING INSTRUCTIONS
If this furnace is a replacement installation, ALWAYS INSPECT the existing vent system to be sure there are no obstructions, blockages, or signs of corrosion.
When the existing furnace is removed from a venting system serving other appliances, the venting is likely to be too large to properly vent the remaining attached appliances.
The following steps shall be followed with each appliance that remains connected to the common venting system, while the other appliances that remain connected to the common venting systems are not in operation.
NOTE: WHEN THE VENT TABLE PERMITS MORE THAN ONE DIAMETER OF PIPE FOR A CONNECTOR OR VENT, THE SMALLEST PERMITTED DIAMETER MUST BE USED.
1. Seal any unused openings in the common venting system.
2. Visually inspect the venting system for proper size and horizontal pitch and determine that there is no blockage, restriction, leakage, corrosion or other deficiencies which could cause an unsafe condition.
15
FIGURE 12 DEDICATED VENTING THROUGH CHIMNEY WITH “B-1” VENT
6. After it has been determined that each appliance that remains connected to the common venting system properly vents (when tested as outlined above) return doors, windows, exhaust fans, fireplace dampers and any other gas-burning appliance to their previous conditions of use.
7. If improper venting is observed during any of the above tests, the common venting system must be resized. Refer to National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1 and/or the Natural Gas Installation Code, CAN/CGA-B149.1 & .2.
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