Rheem 801T Series, 801C Series, 80MSC Series, 80MSX Series, FF TS80 Series Installation Instructions Manual

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INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
ACCREDITED
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FOR UPFLOW/HORIZONTAL SINGLE STAGE GAS FURNACES WITH CONSTANT-TORQUE AIR CIRCULATION BLOWER
(-)801T UPFLOW/ HORIZONTAL SERIES (-)801C UPFLOW/ HORIZONTAL SERIES (-)(-)80MSX UPFLOW/ HORIZONTAL SERIES (-)(-)80MSC UPFLOW/ HORIZONTAL SERIES
SUPERSEDES 92-24161-144-10
92-24161-144-11
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 TABLE OF CONTENTS ......................2
2 GENERAL INFORMATION....................3
Receiving ..................................4
Contents
Material Information ..........................4
Efficiency Testing Notice ......................4
Checklist ...................................5
3 SAFETY INFORMATION......................6
Warnings...................................6
Important Information About Efficiency and Quality . 7
4 LOCATION REQUIREMENTS .................8
Site Selection ...............................8
Clearance – Accessibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Upflow Dimensions and Clearance Table .........9
5 DUCTING .................................11
Upflow Installations..........................11
Horizontal Units ............................13
6 COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION AIR........14
Combustion Air Requirements .................14
Venting ...................................19
“B-1” Vertical Venting ........................19
Special Vent Systems (SVS) ..................20
Power Vent Systems ........................22
Existing Vent Systems .......................22
7 GAS SUPPLY .............................23
Gas Supply and Piping.......................23
Gas Piping ................................24
Gas Pressure ..............................25
Setting Gas Pressure ........................26
Supply Gas Pressure Measurement ............26
Manifold Gas Pressure Measurement ...........26
8 LP CONVERSION ..........................27
9 ELECTRICAL WIRING ......................28
Reversing The Electrical Connection............28
Thermostat ................................29
10 ACCESSORIES ............................30
Field Installed Option Accessories ..............30
Electronic Air Cleaner........................30
Humidifier .................................30
Filter .....................................30
RXGW-B01 Chimney Adapter .................30
Four Inch Flue Adapter.......................30
11 TWINNING ................................32
Furnace Twinning Installations.................32
Control Boards .......................... 33-34
12 HIGH ALTITUDE ...........................35
Natural Gas at High Altitudes..................35
LP Gas at High Altitudes .....................37
13 STARTUP PROCEDURES ...................38
Sequence of Operation ......................38
14 DIAGNOSTICS AND FAULT CODES ..........39
15 LOCKOUT ................................40
16 FIELD SELECTIONS & ADJUSTMENTS .......41
Field Selections – Dipswitches.................41
17 FAULT CLEAR ............................42
18 FAULT RECALL ...........................42
19 FLAME STATUS L.E.D. .....................42
20 TIMING DIAGRAM..........................42
21 ADJUSTING OR CHECKING FURNACE INPUT . 43
22 SETTING INPUT RATE......................44
23 AIRFLOW .................................45
Blower Speed Selection ......................46
24 SAFETY FEATURES........................47
25 MAINTENANCE ............................48
26 SYSTEM OPERATION INFORMATION.........49
27 ANNUAL INSPECTION......................49
28 REPLACEMENT PARTS ....................49
24 TROUBLESHOOTING.......................50
30 WIRING DIAGRAM .........................51
IMPORTANT: TO INSURE PROPER INSTALLATION AND OPERATION OF THIS PRODUCT, COMPLETELY READ ALL IN­STRUCTIONS PRIOR TO ATTEMPTING TO ASSEMBLE, INSTALL, OPERATE, MAINTAIN OR REPAIR THIS PRODUCT. UPON UNPACKING OF THE FURNACE, INSPECT ALL PARTS FOR DAMAGE PRIOR TO INSTALLATION AND START-UP.
2
GENERAL INFORMATION
NOTE: A heat loss calculation should be performed to properly
determine the required furnace BTU size for the structure. Also, the duct must be properly designed and installed for proper air­flow. Existing ductwork must be inspected for proper size and to make sure that it is properly sealed. Proper airflow is necessary for both user comfort and equipment performance.
Before opening the furnace carton, verify that the data tags on the carton specify the furnace model number that was or­dered from the distributor and are correct for the installation. If not, return the unit without opening the carton. If the model number is correct, open the carton and verify that the furnace rating label specifies the same furnace model number that is specified on the carton label. If the model numbers do not match, return the furnace to the distributor.
IMPORTANT: Proper application, installation and maintenance of this furnace and system is a must if consumers are to receive the full benefits for which they have paid.
FIGURE 1
FURNACE COMPONENTS
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20
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18
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The 80% single stage constant torque series furnaces are design certified by CSA for use with natural and propane gases as follows:
As a Category I furnace, it may be vented vertically with type B-1 vent pipe and also may be common vented as described in these instructions.
This furnace should be installed in accordance with the American National Standard Z223.1 - latest edition booklet entitled “National Fuel Gas Code” (NFPA 54), and the requirements or codes of the local utility or other authority having jurisdiction including local plumbing or waste water codes.
With the introduction of higher efficiency furnaces, special atten­tion must be paid to the venting system. Only listed venting sys­tems may be used as stated in the installation instructions and the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1 (NFPA 54),. Since furnace technology and venting requirements are changing, awareness of local, state, and federal codes and industry changes is imperative.
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ITEM
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10
9
NO.
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8
19
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DESCRIPTION
DOOR SWITCH
TRANSFORMER
JUNCTION BOX
LOW VOLTAGE TERMINAL
SOLID METAL BASE PAN
FURNACE CONTROL
CONTROL MOUNTING PLATE
BLOWER
IGNITER
GAS VALVE
INDUCED DRAFT BLOWER
4” FLUE ADAPTER (OPTIONAL)
COMBUSTION AIR INLET
MAIN LIMIT
COMBUSTION AIR DIFFUSER
MAIN PRESSURE SWITCH
BURNER
FLAME SENSOR
HEAT ASSISTED LIMIT CONTROL (HALC)
OVER TEMPERATURE SWITCH
General Information
19
4
7
6
5
ST-A1220-20-00
ST-A1220-20-00
3
GENERAL INFORMATION (cont.)
Install this furnace in accordance with the American National Standard Z223.1 – latest edition entitled “National Fuel Gas Code” (NFPA54) and requirements or codes of the local utilities or other authorities having jurisdiction. This is available from the following:
National Fire Protection Association, Inc. Batterymarch Park
General Information
Quincy, MA 02269
RECEIVING
Immediately upon receipt, all cartons and contents should be in­spected for transit damage. Units with damaged cartons should be opened immediately. If damage is found, it should be noted on the delivery papers, and a damage claim filed with the last carrier.
• After unit has been delivered to job site, remove carton taking care not to damage unit.
• Check the unit rating plate for unit size, electric heat, coil, voltage, phase, etc. to be sure equipment matches what is required for the job specification.
• Read the entire instructions before starting the installation.
• Some building codes require extra cabinet insulation and gas­keting when unit is installed in attic applications.
• If installed in an unconditioned space, apply caulking around the power wires, control wires, refrigerant tubing and con­densate line where they enter the cabinet. Seal the power wires on the inside where they exit conduit opening. Caulking is required to prevent air leakage into and condensate from forming inside the unit, control box, and on electrical controls.
• Install the unit in such a way as to allow necessary access to the coil/filter rack and blower/control compartment.
• Install the unit in accordance with any local code which may apply and the national codes. Latest editions are available from: “National Fire Protection Association, Inc., Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.” These publications are:
• ANSI/NFPA No. 70-(Latest Edition) National Electrical Code.
• NFPA90A Installation of Air Conditioning and Ventilating Sys­tems.
• NFPA90B Installation of warm air heating and air conditioning systems.
• The equipment has been evaluated in accordance with the Code of Federal Regulations, Chapter XX, Part 3280.
MATERIAL INFORMATION
All manufacturer products meet current Federal OSHA Guide­lines for safety. Most consumers are aware that products present safety and health risks, when improperly used, handled and maintained. More details are available at the Websites for OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration), at www.osha. gov.
EFFICIENCY TESTING NOTICE
For purposes of verifying or testing efficiency ratings, the test procedure in Title 10 Appendix N to Subpart B of Part 430 (Uniform Test Method for Measuring the Energy Consumption of Furnaces and Boilers) and the clarifying provisions provided in the AHRI Operations Manual for Residential Furnaces that were applicable at the date of manufacture should be used for test set up and perfor­mance.
4
Installation Instructions remain with the furnace as a reference guide to the servicing contractor. We recommend that performance and installation data be recorded for future reference on this sheet to meet service and war­ranty obligations so that job site information is available when required.
Installation Checklist
REFER TO INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
GAS SUPPLY
______ Correct pipe size (record size)
______ Correct supply pressure (during furnace operation) (record pressure)
______ Manifold pressure (record upstream pressure)
______ No gas leaks
______ L.P. Kit Number (if applicable) (record kit number)
ELECTRICAL
______ 115 V.A.C. supply (Dedicated Circuit) (record voltage)
______ Polarity observed
______ Furnace properly grounded
______ Correct wire size (record type and gauge)
FURNACE INSTALLATION
______ Correct clearance to combustibles (record clearance)
______ Correct clearance for service (at front) (record clearance)
______ Remove shipping bracket from blower
DUCT STATIC PRESSURE
______ in. w.c. on heating speed (record static pressure)
______ in. w.c. on cooling speed (record static pressure)
______ Air temperature rise in heat (record air temperature rise)
______ Air temperature rise in cool (record air temperature rise)
VENTING
______ Correct vent pipe diameter and length (according to NFGC tables) _________________ Vent connection size
______ Correct venting material (according to NFGC tables)
______ Correct lining for masonry chimneys
______ Adequate clearance from combustibles
______ Proper negative pressure reading in the vent
______ Vent pipe secured to induced draft blower housing
COMBUSTION AIR
______ Proper source of combustion air
______ Correct combustion air opening size
______ Optional attic combustion air pull
Checklist
______ Non-attic combustion air pull
5
SAFETY INFORMATION
WARNING
!
DO NOT INSTALL THIS FURNACE IN A MOBILE HOME!! THIS FURNACE IS NOT APPROVED FOR INSTALLATION IN A MOBILE HOME. DOING SO COULD CAUSE FIRE, PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
WARNING
!
INSTALL THIS FURNACE ONLY IN A LOCATION AND POSITION AS SPECIFIED IN THE LOCATION REQUIRE­MENTS AND CONSIDERATIONS SECTION OF THESE INSTRUCTIONS.
WARNING
!
IMPROPER INSTALLATION CAN RESULT IN UNSAT­ISFACTORY OPERATION AND/OR DANGEROUS CONDITIONS AND ARE NOT COVERED BY THE MANU-
FACTURER’S WARRANTY.
WARNING
!
DO NOT BYPASS, JUMPER, OR REMOVE ANY SAFETY SWITCH FROM THE FURNACE CONTROL CIRCUIT. IF A SAFETY SWITCH CAUSES THE FURNACE TO SHUT DOWN OR OPERATE INTERMITTENTLY, IT IS AN INDI­CATION OF A POTENTIAL SAFETY HAZARD THAT MUST BE ADDRESSED BY A QUALIFIED TECHNICIAN, SER­VICE AGENCY OR THE GAS SUPPLIER. DO NOT RESET SAFETY CONTROLS WITHOUT CORRECTIVE ACTION AND/OR VERIFICATION OF PROPER SAFE OPERATION BY A QUALIFIED INSTALLER, SERVICE AGENCY OR
Safety Information
THE GAS SUPPLIER.
REPLACE ANY SAFETY CONTROL COMPONENT ONLY WITH IDENTICAL OEM REPLACEMENT PARTS. WHEN A NEW SAFETY SWITCH IS INSTALLED, IT MUST BE TESTED FOR A MINIMUM OF 15 MINUTES WITH THE FURNACE OPERATING AT MAXIMUM INPUT RATE AND WITH BOTH BLOWER AND BURNER DOOR INSTALLED. IF THE FURNACE IS INSTALLED IN A CLOSET, THE CLOSET DOOR MUST ALSO BE CLOSED FOR THIS TEST. REPEAT THE TEST AT THE MINIMUM INPUT RATE IF THE FURNACE IS A MULTI-STAGE FURNACE.
WARNING
!
USE ONLY WITH THE TYPE OF GAS APPROVED FOR THIS FURNACE. REFER TO THE FURNACE RATING PLATE.
WARNING
!
COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION AIR MUST BE PRO­VIDED TO THE FURNACE AS REQUIRED BY THE NATIONAL FUEL-GAS CODE (U.S.) AND CSA B149.1 (CANADA) AND THE COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION AIR SECTION OF THESE INSTRUCTIONS.
WARNING
!
COMBUSTION PRODUCTS MUST BE DISCHARGED OUT­DOORS. CONNECT THIS FURNACE TO AN APPROVED VENT SYSTEM ONLY, AS SPECIFIED IN THE VENT PIPE INSTALLATION SECTION OF THESE INSTRUCTIONS.
WARNING
!
WHEN A FURNACE IS INSTALLED SO THAT SUPPLY DUCTS CARRY AIR CIRCULATED BY THE FURNACE TO AREAS OUTSIDE THE SPACE CONTAINING THE FUR­NACE, THE RETURN AIR SHALL ALSO BE HANDLED BY DUCT(S) SEALED TO THE FURNACE CASING AND TERMINATING OUTSIDE THE SPACE CONTAINING THE FURNACE.
WARNING
!
WHENEVER THE FACTORY RETURN-AIR CONNECTION IS NOT USED IT MUST BE SEALED. A SOLID METAL BASE PLATE MUST BE INSTALLED AND SEALED. FAC­TORY BASE PLATES ARE AVAILABLE AS ACCESSORY ITEMS. (PART NUMBERS ARE LISTED IN THE SPEC SHEET FOR THE FURNACE.) FAILURE TO INSTALL AND SEAL THE BASE PLATE AND RETURN AIR DUCT CONNECTIONS MAY ALLOW CARBON MONOXIDE AND OTHER CONTAMINANTS TO BE DRAWN INTO THE CON­DITIONED AIR SPACE AND DISTRIBUTED THROUGHOUT THE HEATED SPACE.
WARNING
!
DO NOT OPERATE THE SYSTEM WITHOUT FILTERS. A PORTION OF THE DUST ENTRAINED IN THE AIR MAY TEMPORARILY LODGE IN THE AIR DUCT RUNS AND AT THE SUPPLY REGISTERS. ANY CIRCULATED DUST PAR­TICLES WILL BE HEATED AND CHARRED BY CONTACT WITH THE FURNACE HEAT EXCHANGER. THIS SOOTY RESIDUE WILL SOIL CEILINGS, WALLS, DRAPES, CAR­PETS AND OTHER HOUSEHOLD ARTICLES. SOOT DAM­AGE MAY ALSO RESULT WITH, OR WITHOUT, FILTERS IN PLACE, WHEN CERTAIN TYPES OF CANDLES ARE BURNED, OR CANDLEWICKS ARE LEFT UNTRIMMED.
WARNING
!
NEVER TEST FOR GAS LEAKS WITH AN OPEN FLAME. USE A COMMERCIALLY AVAILABLE SOAP SOLUTION MADE SPECIFICALLY FOR THE DETECTION OF LEAKS TO CHECK ALL CONNECTIONS, AS SPECIFIED IN GAS SUPPLY AND PIPING SECTION OF THESE INSTRUC­TIONS.
6
WARNING
!
IN COMPLIANCE WITH RECOGNIZED CODES, IT IS REC­OMMENDED THAT AN AUXILIARY DRAIN PAN BE IN­STALLED UNDER THIS FURNACE AND ANY INSTALLED EVAPORATOR COIL THAT IS LOCATED IN ANY AREA OF A STRUCTURE WHERE DAMAGE TO THE BUILDING OR BUILDING CONTENTS MAY OCCUR AS A RESULT OF AN OVERFLOW OF THE A/C COIL DRAIN PAN.
SAFETY
WARNING
!
BLOWER AND BURNERS MUST NEVER BE OPERATED WITHOUT THE BLOWER DOOR IN PLACE. THIS IS TO PREVENT DRAWING GAS FUMES (WHICH COULD CON­TAIN HAZARDOUS CARBON MONOXIDE) INTO THE HOME THAT COULD RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
WARNING
!
ALWAYS INSTALL THE FURNACE TO OPERATE WITHIN
THE FURNACE’S INTENDED TEMPERATURE-RISE
RANGE WITH A DUCT SYSTEM WHICH HAS AN EX­TERNAL STATIC PRESSURE WITHIN THE ALLOWABLE RANGE, AS SPECIFIED IN THE DUCTING SECTION OF THESE INSTRUCTIONS. SEE ALSO FURNACE RATING PLATE.
THE FURNACE MAY BE USED FOR HEATING OF BUILD­INGS OR STRUCTURES UNDER CONSTRUCTION.
INSTALLATION MUST COMPLY WITH ALL INSTALLA­TION INSTRUCTIONS INCLUDING:
-PROPER VENT INSTALLATION;
-FURNACE OPERATING UNDER THERMOSTAT CON-
TROL;
-RETURN AIR DUCT SEALED TO THE FURNACE;
-AIR FILTERS IN PLACE;
-SET FURNACE INPUT RATE AND TEMPERATURE
RISE PER RATING PLATE MARKINGS;
-MEANS FOR PROVIDING OUTDOOR AIR REQUIRED
FOR COMBUSTION;
-RETURN AIR TEMPERATURE MAINTAINED BE-
TWEEN 55°F (13°C) AND 80°F (27°C); AND
-CLEAN FURNACE, DUCT WORK AND COMPO-
NENTS UPON SUBSTANTIAL COMPLETION OF THE CONSTRUCTION PROCESS, AND VERIFY THAT THE FURNACE OPERATING CONDITIONS INCLUDING IGNITION, INPUT RATE, TEMPERATURE RISE AND VENTING, ACCORDING TO THE INSTRUCTIONS AND CODES.
WARNING
!
DUCT LEAKS CAN CREATE AN UNBALANCED SYSTEM AND DRAW POLLUTANTS SUCH AS DIRT, DUST, FUMES AND ODORS INTO THE HOME CAUSING PROPERTY DAMAGE. FUMES AND ODORS FROM TOXIC, VOLATILE OR FLAMMABLE CHEMICALS, AS WELL AS AUTOMO­BILE EXHAUST AND CARBON MONOXIDE (CO), CAN BE DRAWN INTO THE LIVING SPACE THROUGH LEAKING DUCTS AND UNBALANCED DUCT SYSTEMS CAUSING PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH (SEE FIGURE 2).
• IF AIR-MOVING EQUIPMENT OR DUCTWORK IS LO­CATED IN GARAGES OR OFF-GARAGE STORAGE AREAS - ALL JOINTS, SEAMS, AND OPENINGS IN THE EQUIPMENT AND DUCT MUST BE SEALED TO LIMIT THE MIGRATION OF TOXIC FUMES AND ODORS INCLUDING CARBON MONOXIDE FROM MIGRATING INTO THE LIVING SPACE.
• IF AIR-MOVING EQUIPMENT OR DUCTWORK IS LO­CATED IN SPACES CONTAINING FUEL BURNING APPLIANCES SUCH AS WATER HEATERS OR BOIL­ERS - ALL JOINTS, SEAMS, AND OPENINGS IN THE EQUIPMENT AND DUCT MUST ALSO BE SEALED TO PREVENT DEPRESSURIZATION OF THE SPACE AND POSSIBLE MIGRATION OF COMBUSTION BYPROD­UCTS INCLUDING CARBON MONOXIDE INTO THE LIV­ING SPACE.
FIGURE 2
MIGRATION OF DANGEROUS SUBSTANCES, FUMES, AND ODORS INTO LIVING SPACES
Safety Information
IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT EFFICIENCY AND INDOOR AIR QUALITY
Central cooling and heating equipment is only as efficient as the duct system that carries the cooled or heated air. To maintain efficiency, comfort and good indoor air quality, it is important to have the proper balance between the air being supplied to each room and the air returning to the cooling and heating equipment.
Proper balance and sealing of the duct system improves the efficiency of the heating and air conditioning system and im­proves the indoor air quality of the home by reducing the amount of airborne pollutants that enter homes from spaces where the ductwork and / or equipment is located. The manufacturer and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s Energy Star Pro­gram recommend that central duct systems be checked by a qualified contractor for proper balance and sealing.
Adapted from Residential Duct Diagnostics and Repair, with permission of Air Conditioning Contractors of America (ACCA).
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LOCATION REQUIREMENTS
GENERAL INFORMATION
WARNING
!
WHEN THIS FURNACE IS INSTALLED IN A RESIDENTIAL GARAGE, IT MUST BE INSTALLED SO THE BURNERS AND IGNITION SOURCE ARE LOCATED NO LESS THAN 18 INCHES [450MM] ABOVE THE FLOOR. THIS IS TO PREVENT THE RISK OF IGNITING FLAMMABLE VAPORS WHICH MAY BE PRESENT IN A GARAGE. ALSO, THE FURNACE MUST BE LOCATED OR PROTECTED TO AVOID PHYSICAL DAMAGE BY VEHICLES. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE WARNINGS CAN CAUSE A FIRE OR EXPLOSION, RESULTING IN PROPERTY DAMAGE, PER­SONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
1. IMPORTANT: If using a cooling evaporator coil with this fur-
nace, be sure the air passes over the heat exchanger before passing over the cooling coil. The cooled air passing over the warm ambient air inside the heat exchanger tubes can cause condensation inside the tubes resulting in corrosion and even­tual failure. An auxiliary drain pan should extend under any evaporator coil installed with the furnace.
If there are manual dampers, they must be equipped to prevent heating or cooling operation unless the damper is in the full heat or cool position.
2. NOTE: This furnace is shipped with heat exchanger support
brackets installed under the back of the heat exchanger. These may be removed before installation, but it is not required.
3. IMPORTANT: This furnace is not approved or recommended
for installation on its back, with access doors facing upwards.
4. This furnace is suitable for installation in buildings constructed on-site. This heating unit should be centralized with respect to the heat distribution system as much as practicable.
5. NOTE: These furnaces are approved for installation in attics, as well as alcoves, utility rooms, closets and crawlspaces.
6. IMPORTANT: Support this unit when installed. For attic or
crawl space installation, horizontal furnaces may be installed on combustible wood flooring or by using support brackets. See Figure 3.
Location
7. IMPORTANT: If installing in a utility room, be sure the door is wide enough to:
a. allow the largest part of the furnace to pass; or
b. allow any other appliance (such as a water heater) to pass.
8. IMPORTANT: This furnace is shipped with a blower motor support bracket. This bracket must be removed before oper­ating furnace. Remove (2) screws from front of blower and slide bracket off motor shaft.
WARNING
!
THIS FURNACE IS NOT APPROVED OR RECOMMENDED FOR INSTALLATION ON ITS BACK, WITH ACCESS DOORS FACING UPWARDS.
SITE SELECTION
1. Select a site in the building near the center of the pro­posed, or existing, duct system.
2. Give consideration to the vent system piping when se­lecting the furnace location. Be sure the venting sys­tem can get from the furnace to the termination with minimal length and elbows.
3. Locate the furnace near the existing gas piping. Or, if running a new gas line, locate the furnace to minimize the length and elbows in the gas piping. See Figure 3.
4. Locate the furnace to maintain proper clearance to combustibles as shown in following Figure 4.
WARNING
!
DO NOT LIFT THE UNIT BY THE HEAT EXCHANGER TUBES. DOING SO CAN DAMAGE THE HEAT EX­CHANGER ASSEMBLY.
CLEARANCE – ACCESSIBILITY
The design of forced air furnaces with input ratings as listed in the tables under Figure 4 are to combustible ma­terials shown in inches.
See name/rating plate and clearance label for specific model number and clearance information.
Service clearance of at least 24 inches (61 cm) is recom­mended in front of all furnaces.
NOTE: Use recommended 24” (61 cm) clearance if ac-
cessibility clearances are greater than fire protection clear­ances.
ACCESSIBILITY CLEARANCES, WHERE GREATER, MUST TAKE PRECEDENCE OVER FIRE PROTECTION CLEAR­ANCES.
8
LOCATION REQUIREMENTS
NOTE:
GENERAL INFORMATION (cont.)
WARNING
UPFLOW AND HORIZONTAL FURNACES ARE DE­SIGN-
CERTIFIED FOR INSTALLATION ON COMBUSTIBLE FLOORS. NOTE, HOWEVER, THAT FURNACES MUST NOT BE INSTALLED DIRECTLY ON CARPETING, TILE OR OTHER COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL OTHER THAN WOOD FLOORING. INSTALLATION ON A COMBUSTIBLE MATE­RIAL CAN RESULT IN FIRE, CAUSING PROPERTY DAM­AGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
FIGURE 3
HORIZONTAL LEFT ORIENTATION DEPICTED IN ILLUSTRATION. HORIZONTAL RIGHT ORIENTATION IS SIMILAR IN INSTALLATION.
AIR FLOW
ST-A1220-03
WARNING
!!
COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL MUST NOT BE PLACED ON OR AGAINST THE FURNACE JACKET. THE AREA AROUND THE FURNACE MUST BE KEPT CLEAR AND FREE OF ALL COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS INCLUDING GASOLINE AND OTHER FLAMMABLE VAPORS AND LIQUIDS. PLACEMENT OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS ON, AGAINST OR AROUND THE FURNACE JACKET CAN CAUSE AN EXPLOSION OR FIRE RESULTING IN PROP­ERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH. THE HOMEOWNER SHOULD BE CAUTIONED THAT THE FUR­NACE AREA MUST NOT BE USED AS A BROOM CLOSET OR FOR ANY OTHER STORAGE PURPOSES.
Location
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BOTTOM
TOP
LEFT SIDE FRONT RIGHT SIDE
GAS
CONNECTION
ELECTRICAL CONNECTION
LINE VOLTAGE
ELECTRICAL CONNECTION
LOW VOLTAGE
OPTIONAL
GAS CONNECTION
OPTIONAL LOW
VOLTAGE WIRING
OPTIONAL LINE VOLTAGE
WIRING
A
I
R
F
L
O
W
RETURN
AIR
SUPPLY
AIR
HOT
ST-A1220-04
MODEL A B C D E F RIGHT SIDE BACK TOP FRONT VENT
5 14 13 27/32 10 5/8 11 1/2 1 7/8 0 4 0 1 3 6 85 lbs.
7 17 1/2 16 11/32 12 3/8 15 2 1/2 0 3 0 1 3 6 105 lbs.
10 21 19 27/32 14 1/8 18 1/2 2 1/2 0 0 0 1 3 6 120 lbs.
12 24 1/2 23 11/32 15 7/8 22 2 1/2 0 0 0 1 3 6 140 lbs.
15 24 1/2 23 11/32 15 7/8 22 2 1/2 0 0 0 1 3 6 150 lbs.
MAY REQUIRE 3" TO 4" OR 3" TO 5" ADAPTER.
4" ADAPTER INCLUDED WITH (-)801P UNITS.
MAY BE 0" WITH TYPE B VENT.
MAY BE 1" WITH TYPE B VENT.
LEFT SIDE
REDUCED CLEARANCE (IN.)
SHIP
WGTS.
FIGURE 4
UPFLOW/HORIZONTAL DIMENSIONS
Ship.
REDUCED CLEARANCE (IN.)
Back Top Front Vent
¿ May require 3” to 4” or 3” to 5” adapter.
4” adapter optional.
¿ May be 0” with type B vent.
¿ May be 1” with type B vent.
*See furnace speck sheet for availability.
Left Right
/8 0 4¿ 0 1 3 6¿ 85 lbs.
/2 0 3¿ 0 1 3 6¿ 105 lbs.
/2 0 0 0 1 3 6¿ 120 lbs.
/2 0 0 0 1 3 6¿ 120 lbs.
/2 0 0 0 1 3 6¿ 140 lbs.
1
1
7
/2 1
/2 2
1
1
/8 ¿ 11
/8 ¿ 15 2
/8 ¿ 18
5
3
1
/2 0 0 0 1 3 6¿ 150 lbs.
1
1
1
/2 2
1
/8 ¿ 18
/8 ¿ 22 2
/8 ¿ 22 2
1
7
7
ST-A1220-04
Location
/32 10
/32 12
/32 14
/32 14
/32 15
27
11
27
/2 16
1
CLEARANCE TO COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL (INCHES)
UPFLOW/HORIZONTAL MODELS
Input A B C D E F
Side Side Wgts.
050 14 12
075 17
075 21 19
/32 15
27
11
11
/2 23
/2 23
1
1
100 21 19
125 24
150 24
10
DUCTING
Proper air flow is required for the correct operation of this furnace. Restricted air flow can cause erratic operation and can damage the heat exchanger. The duct system must carry the correct amount of air for heating and cool­ing if summer air conditioning is used.
WARNING
!
SOME HEATING AIRFLOW VALUES MAY BE HIGHER THAN THOSE REQUIRED FOR COOLING. BE SURE TO SIZE DUCT FOR THE MAXIMUM POS­SIBLE AIRFLOW VALUE.
SIZE AIRFLOW DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM TO AC­CEPTABLE INDUSTRY STANDARDS AND METH­ODS. TOTAL STATIC PRESSURE DROP OF THE AIR DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM SHOULD NOT EX­CEED .8 INCHES W.C. THIS WILL INCLUDE ANY AIR CONDITIONER COIL, AIR FILTRATION SYS­TEM, ZONING SYSTEM, DUCTWORK, ETC. REFER TO ADDED EQUIPMENT TECHNICAL INFORMA­TION TO OBTAIN PRESSURE DROP INFORMATION WHEN EQUIPMENT IS OPERATING AT RECOM­MENDED HEATING OR COOLING CFMS.
WARNING
!
ZONING SYSTEMS ARE NOT DIRECTLY SUPPORTED IN THIS MANUAL. IF A THIRD PARTY SYSTEM IS USED REFER TO THE MANUFACTURER OF THAT PRODUCT FOR INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS.
ZONING SYSTEMS USED ON THIS PRODUCT MUST HAVE SENSORS TO PREVENT FURNACES AND/OR HEATING ELEMENTS FROM CYCLING ON INTERNAL LIMIT CONTROLS. THE ZONING SYSTEM MUST NOT ALLOW THE EVAPORATOR COILS AND/OR HYDRONIC COILS TO FREEZE.
IMPORTANT: When using outside air, design and adjust
the system to maintain a return air temperature ABOVE 55° F during the heating season.
NOTE: Return air grilles and warm air registers must not be obstructed or closed.
UPFLOW INSTALLATIONS
1. Position the unit to minimize long runs of duct or runs of duct with many turns and elbows.
2. For side return: Cut an opening in the side. The opening should be cut the full width and height of the knockouts on the unit. See Figure 6.
3. If summer air conditioning is desired, position the indoor coil on the supply-air side of the unit. Ensure that no air can bypass the coil.
4. Connect the furnace to the supply air plenum. See Figure 7.
5. Connect the return air ducting to the return-air open­ing at the bottom and/or side of the unit. Make the connections air-tight to prevent the migration of toxic fumes and odors including carbon monoxide from mi­grating into the living space.
6. If a filter is installed near the furnace, be sure to have adequate space for installation and removal of the unit filter.
7. NOTE: Where the maximum airflow is 1800 CFM or more, BOTH sides or the bottom must be used for the return air. Do not take return air from the back of the unit.
NOTE: DO NOT take return air from furnace rooms, ga­rages or cold areas. Avoid return air from utility rooms, kitchens, laundry rooms and bathrooms.
WARNING
!
BLOWER AND BURNERS MUST NEVER BE OPERATED WITHOUT THE BLOWER DOOR IN PLACE. THIS IS TO PREVENT DRAWING GAS FUMES (WHICH COULD CON­TAIN HAZARDOUS CARBON MONOXIDE) INTO THE HOME THAT COULD RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
WARNING
!
THE SOLID METAL BASE PLATE MUST BE IN­STALLED IN THE FURNACE BOTTOM WHEN USING SIDE AIR RETURN. FAILURE TO INSTALL A BASE PLATE COULD CAUSE THE PRODUCTS OF COM­BUSTION TO CIRCULATE INTO THE LIVING SPACE AND CREATE POTENTIAL LY HAZARDOUS CONDI­TIONS, INCLUDING CARBON MONOXIDE POISON­ING OR DEATH. FOR BOTTOM RETURN, A SOLID METAL BASE PAN MUST NOT BE INSTALLED. SEE FIGURE 5.
Ducting
11
DUCTING
FIGURE 5
NOTE:
NOTE:
SOLID BASE PLATE PROVIDED WITH 80%
SOLID BASE PLATE PROVIDED WITH (-)801P MODELS ONLY.
SINGLE STAGE CONSTANT TORQUE MODELS ONLY.
WHEN SOLID BASE PLATE IS USED . TAPE AROUND BOTTOM FLANGES OF CABINET
WHEN SOLID BASE PLATE IS USED, TAPE
BEFORE THE UNIT IS INSTALLED.
AROUND BOTTOM FLANGES OF CABINET BE­FORE THE UNIT IS INSTALLED.
SOLID BASE FLANGE
FITS UNDER
CABINET BOTTOM
FIGURE 6
Ducting
LIFT UP, PULL OUT
1. REMOVE 2 SCREWS, LIFT BASE UP, SLIDE FORWARD TO REMOVE.
2. INSTALLATION IS REVERSE OF REMOVAL. ** VERIFY REAR FLANGE IS SEALED PROPERLY AS SHOWN IN DETAIL.
CUT OUT USING
EMBOSSED ANGLES
AS A GUIDE
FOR PROPER SIZE
23” X 14”
FIGURE 7
ST-A1220-10-X0
ST-A1220-10
A
I R F L O W
CUT OUT USING
EMBOSSED ANGLES
AS A GUIDE
FOR PROPER SIZE
23” X 14”
12
ST-A1220-08
ST-A1220-11-X0
ST-A1220-11
DUCTING
NOTE:
HORIZONTAL LEFT ORIENTATION DEPICTED IN ILLUSTRATION. HORIZONTAL RIGHT ORIENTATION IS SIMILAR IN INSTALLATION.
AIR FLOW
NOTE: DO NOT BLOCK FURNACE ACCESS WITH SUPPORT RODS, ALLOW SPACE FOR PROPER SERVICE MAINTIENCE OR REPLACEMENT OF THE HEAT EXCHANGER AND BLOWER ASSEMBLY .
HORIZONTAL UNITS
1. Position the unit to minimize long runs of duct or runs of duct with many turns and elbows.
2. Unit can be mounted left or right side airflow configura­tion.
3. Position the unit on adequate supports or by using support brackets (see Figure 8) and connect supply plenum.
4. If summer air conditioning is desired, position the in­door coil on the supply air side of the unit. Insure that no air can bypass this coil.
5. Secure the four angle brackets to the return air open­ing. See Figure 9. Connect the return air ducting to the return air opening at the top of the unit. Make the con­nection air tight to prevent entraining combustion gases from an adjacent fuel-burning appliance.
NOTE: Do not block furnace access with support rods. Maintain clearances recommended in Figure 8. Allow enough space for proper service maintenance or re­placement of the heat exchanger and blower assem­bly.
FIGURE 8
HORIZONTAL FURNACE INSTALLED W/SUPPORT BRACKETS
FIGURE 9
HORIZONTAL RETURN AIR DUCT (LEFT-HAND AIRFLOW POSITION SHOWN)
AIRFLOW
RETURN
REAR VIEW
FOUR ANGLE BRACKETS, SHIPPED WITH 80% SINGLE STAGE CONSTANT TORQUE UNITS, CAN BE INSTALLED HORIZONTALLY. THESE BRACKETS MAY BE USED TO SECURE THE RETURN AIR DUCT TO A HORIZONTAL UNIT.
ST-A1220-03
Ducting
13
COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION AIR
COMBUSTION AIR REQUIREMENTS
IMPORTANT: This is not a direct vent furnace. Review venting instructions before installing.
WARNING
!
Combustion Air
THIS FURNACE AND ANY OTHER FUEL-BURNING AP­PLIANCE MUST BE PROVIDED WITH ENOUGH FRESH AIR FOR PROPER COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION OF THE FLUE GASES. MOST HOMES WILL REQUIRE THAT OUTSIDE AIR BE SUPPLIED INTO THE FURNACE AREA. FAILURE TO DO SO CAN CAUSE DEATH FROM CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING.
WARNING
!
ADEQUATE FACILITIES FOR PROVIDING AIR FOR COM­BUSTION AND VENTILATION MUST BE PROVIDED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 5.3, AIR FOR COMBUS­TION AND VENTILATION, OF THE NATIONAL FUEL GAS CODE, ANSI, Z223.1 LATEST EDITION OR APPLICABLE PROVISIONS FOR THE LOCAL BUILDING CODES, AND NOT OBSTRUCTED SO AS TO PREVENT THE FLOW OF AIR TO THE FURNACE.
1. IMPORTANT: Air for combustion and ventilation must not
come from a corrosive atmosphere. Any failure due to corro­sive elements in the atmosphere is excluded from warranty coverage.
2. Combustion air must be free of acid forming chemicals; such as sulphur, fluorine and chlorine. These elements are found in aerosol sprays, detergents, bleaches, cleaning solvents, air fresheners, paint and varnish removers, refrigerants and many other commercial and household products. Vapors from these products when burned in a gas flame form acid compounds. The acid compounds increase the dew point temperature of the flue products and are highly corrosive after they condense.
3. The following types of installation may require OUTDOOR AIR for combustion, due to chemical exposures:
• Commercial buildings
• Buildings with indoor pools
• Furnaces installed in laundry rooms
• Furnaces in hobby or craft rooms
• Furnaces installed near chemical storage areas.
4. If combustion air is exposed to the following substances (but not limited to the following), it should not be used and the fur­nace may require outdoor air for combustion.
• Permanent wave solutions
• Chlorinated waxes and cleaners
• Chlorine-based swimming pool chemicals
• Water softening chemicals
• De-icing salts or chemicals
• Carbon tetrachloride
• Halogen type refrigerants
• Cleaning solvents (such as perchloroethylene)
• Printing inks, paint removers, varnishes, etc.
• Hydrochloric acid
• Cements and glues
• Antistatic fabric softeners for clothes dryers
• Masonry curing and acid washing materials
WARNING
!
ALL FURNACE INSTALLATIONS MUST COMPLY WITH THE NATIONAL FUEL GAS CODE AND LOCAL CODES TO PROVIDE ADEQUATE COMBUSTION AND VENTI­LATION AIR FOR THE FURNACE. FAILURE TO DO SO CAN CREATE HAZARDOUS CONDITIONS RESULTING IN PROPERTY DAMAGE, BODILY INJURY OR DEATH FROM SMOKE, FIRE OR CARBON MONOXIDE.
Combustion air requirements are determined by whether the
furnace is in an open (unconned) area or in a conned space
such as a closet or small room. When the furnace is installed in the same space with other gas
appliances, such as a water heater, be sure there is an adequate supply of combustion and ventilation air for the furnace and the other appliances. Do not delete or reduce the combustion air supply required by the other gas appliances in this space. See
Z223.1, National Fuel Gas Code (NFPA 54). An unconned
space must have at least 50 cubic feet (volume) for each 1,000 BTUH of the total input of all appliances in the space. If the open space containing the appliances is in a building with tight con­struction (contemporary construction), outside air may still be required for the appliances to burn and vent properly. Outside air
openings should be sized the same as for a conned space.
IMPORTANT: ONLY THE CURRENT VENT INSTRUCTIONS APPLY. All gas furnaces cannot be common-vented.
OVERTEMPERATURE SAFETY SWITCHES
Furnaces are equipped with safety switches in the burner com­partment to protect against over-temperature conditions caused by inadequate combustion air supply. The switches are located in the burner compartment. If a switch is tripped it must be man­ually reset after clearing the fault condition which caused it to open.
WARNING
!
DO NOT BYPASS, JUMPER, OR REMOVE ANY SAFETY SWITCH FROM THE FURNACE CONTROL CIRCUIT. IF A SAFETY SWITCH CAUSES THE FURNACE TO SHUT DOWN OR OPERATE INTERMITTENTLY, IT IS AN INDI­CATION OF A POTENTIAL SAFETY HAZARD THAT MUST BE ADDRESSED BY A QUALIFIED TECHNICIAN, SER­VICE AGENCY OR THE GAS SUPPLIER. DO NOT RESET SAFETY CONTROLS WITHOUT CORRECTIVE ACTION AND/OR VERIFICATION OF PROPER SAFE OPERATION BY A QUALIFIED INSTALLER, SERVICE AGENCY OR THE GAS SUPPLIER.
REPLACE ANY SAFETY CONTROL COMPONENT WITH IDENTICAL OEM REPLACEMENT PARTS ONLY.
14
COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION AIR (cont.)
TABLE 8: MINIMUM FREE AREA OPENING REQUIRED FOR A FURNACE LOCATED IN A CONFINED SPACE USING INDOOR AIR FOR COMBUSTION.
Input (BTUH)
Free Area for Each
Opening (sq inches)
50,000 100
75,000 100
100,000 100
125,000 130
150,000 150
COMBUSTION AIR REQUIREMENTS: CONFINED AND UNCONFINED SPACES
Combustion Air
WARNING
!
ALL FURNACE INSTALLATIONS MUST COMPLY WITH THE NATIONAL FUEL GAS CODE, NFPA 54 AND LOCAL CODES TO PROVIDE ADEQUATE COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION AIR FOR THE FURNACE. FAILURE TO DO SO CAN RESULT IN EXPLOSION, FIRE, PROPERTY DAMAGE, CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
For improved indoor air quality, added safety and product perfor­mance we recommend direct vent type installations. If non-direct type vent system is used, the requirements for combustion air
must be provided as identied in the National Fuel Gas Code.
Combustion air requirements are determined by whether the
furnace is in an open (unconned) area or in a conned space
such as a closet or small room.
WARNING
!
READ AND FOLLOW THE GENERAL VENTING REQUIRE­MENTS AND GUIDELINES OF THIS MANUAL FOR ADDI-
TIONAL VENTING REQUIREMENTS PERTAINING TO ALL FURNACE INSTALLATIONS (INCLUDING DIRECT AND NON-DIRECT VENTING). FAILURE TO FOLLOW ALL IN­STRUCTIONS IN THIS MANUAL CAN RESULT IN EQUIP­MENT FAILURE, EQUIPMENT DAMAGE, PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
FURNACE LOCATED IN AN UNCONFINED SPACE
USING INDOOR AIR FOR COMBUSTION:
An unconned space must have at least 50 cubic feet for each
1,000 BTUH of total input for all appliances in the space. Table 1 below species minimum space requirements and a few ex-
amples of the room sizes required for different inputs. The sizes are based on 8-foot ceilings.
If the open space containing the furnace is in a building with tight construction, outside air may still be required for the fur­nace to operate and vent properly. Outside air openings should
be sized the same as for a conned space.
TABLE 1: MINIMUM SPACE REQUIREMENTS
TABLE 7: MINIMUM SPACE REQUIREMENTS
FOR UNCONFINED SPACE, NON-DIRECT VENT
FOR UNCONFINED SPACE, NON-DIRECT VENT*
Input
(BTUH)
50,000 2,500 313 16 x 20
75,000 3,750 470 24 x 20
100,000 5,000 625 32 x 20
125,000 6,300 790 36 x 30
150,000 7,500 940 32 x 30
Minimum
Space
(Cubic Ft)
Minimum Area
with 8
Ceilings (sq )
Typical Room
Size w/ 8'
Ceilings ( x )
FURNACE LOCATED IN A CONFINED SPACE
A conned space is dened as any space for a given furnace input rating which is smaller than that which is specied in Table
1 as minimum for an “unconned” space. If the space is less than
that specied in this table, the space is dened as “conned”. If the space is small enough to be designated as “conned”,
it must have openings into the space which are located in ac­cordance with the requirements set forth in the following sub­sections A and B. Size connected to the heated area or to the outside, and by the input of ALL appliances in the space.
If the conned space is within a building with tight construction,
combustion air must be taken from outdoors or from an area freely communicating with the outdoors.
A. USING INDOOR AIR FOR COMBUSTION:
IMPORTANT: Air should not be taken from a heated space
with a replace, exhaust fan or other device that may pro­duce negative pressure.
If combustion air is taken from the heated area, the open-
ings must each have at least 100 square inches of free area. Each opening must have at least one square inch of free area for each 1,000 BTUH of total input in the space. Table 2 shows some typical examples of openings required
for combustion air openings required for a conned space.
TABLE 8: MINIMUM FREE AREA
TABLE 2: MINIMUM FREE AREA
OPENING REQUIRED FOR A
OPENING REQUIRED FOR A
FURNACE LOCATED IN A
FURNACE LOCATED IN A CONFINED SPACE USING
B. USING OUTDOOR AIR FOR COMBUSTION:
IMPORTANT: Do not take air from an attic space that is
The conned space must communicate with the outdoors in
METHOD 1:
Two permanent openings, one located within 12 inches of
CONFINED SPACE USING
INDOOR AIR FOR COMBUSTION.
INDOOR AIR FOR COMBUSTION.
Free Area for Each
Input (BTUH)
50,000 100
75,000 100
100,000 100
125,000 130
150,000 150
equipped with power ventilation.
accordance with Methods 1 or 2 below. The minimum dimen­sion of air openings shall not be less than 3 inches. Where ducts are used, they shall be of the same cross-sectional area as the free area of the openings to which they connect.
the top and one located within 12 inches of the bottom of the enclosure, shall be provided. The openings shall communi­cate directly, or by ducts, with the outdoors or spaces (crawl or attic) that freely communicate with the outdoors.
Opening (sq inches)
15
TABLE 9 : MINIMUM FREE AREA REQUIRED FOR EACH OPENING (WHEN TWO OPENINGS ARE USED) WITH A FURNACE:
1. LOCATED IN A CONFINED SPACE
2. USING OUTDOOR AIR FOR COMBUSTION
3. COMMUNICATING DIRECTLY TO THE OUTSIDE THROUGH AN OPENING OR THROUGH A VERTICAL VENT DUCT.*
Total Input for
ALL Gas
Appliances
(BTUH)
Free Area for
Each Opening
when 2 Separate
Openings are
used (sq inches)
Round Pipe Duct
Diameter (Vercal
Duct Only) (inches)
50,000 13 5
75,000 19 5
100,000 25 6
125,000 32 8
150,000 38 8
TABLE 1 1: MINIMUM FREE AREA REQUIRED FOR AN OPENING (WHEN O N E OPENING IS USED) WITH A FURNACE:
1. LOCATED IN A CONFINED SPACE
2. USING OUTDOOR AIR FOR COMBUSTION
3. COMMUNICATING DIRECTLY TO THE *
Total I nput for
ALL Gas
Appliances
(BTUH)
Free Area for an
Opening when 1
Opening is used
(sq inches)
Round Pipe Duct
Diameter (inches)
50,000 25 6
OUTSIDE.
COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION AIR (cont.)
TABLE 9 : MINIMUM FREE AREA REQUIRED FOR EACH OPENING (WHEN TWO OPENINGS ARE USED) WITH A FURNACE:
1. LOCATED IN A CONFINED SPACE
2. USING OUTDOOR AIR FOR COMBUSTION
3. COMMUNICATING DIRECTLY TO THE OUTSIDE THROUGH AN OPENING OR THROUGH A VERTICAL VENT DUCT.*
Total Input for
ALL Gas
Appliances
(BTUH)
Free Area for
Each Opening
when 2 Separate
Openings are
used (sq inches)
Round Pipe Duct
Diameter (Vercal
Duct Only) (inches)
50,000 13 5
75,000 19 5
100,000 25 6
125,000 32 8
150,000 38 8
TABLE 1 0: MINIMUM FREE AREA REQUIRED FOR EACH OPENING (WHEN TWO OPENINGS ARE USED) WITH A FURNACE:
1. LOCATED IN A CONFINED SPACE
2. USING OUTDOOR AIR FOR COMBUSTION
3. COMMUNICATING DIRECTLY TO THE
OUTSIDE THROUGH A H ORIZONTAL DUCT.
Total Input for
ALL Gas
Appliances
(BTUH)
Free Area for
Each Opening
when 2 Separate
Openings are
used (sq inches)
Round Pipe Duct
Diameter
(Horizontal Duct
Only) (inches)
50,000 25 6
75,000 38 8
100,000 50 8
125,000 63 10
150,000 75 10
TABLE 1 1: MINIMUM FREE AREA REQUIRED FOR AN OPENING (WHEN O N E OPENING IS USED) WITH A FURNACE:
1. LOCATED IN A CONFINED SPACE
2. USING OUTDOOR AIR FOR COMBUSTION
3. COMMUNICATING DIRECTLY TO THE *
Total I nput for
ALL Gas
Appliances
(BTUH)
Free Area for an Opening when 1
Opening is used
(sq inches)
Round Pipe Duct
Diameter (inches)
50,000 25 6
75,000 38 8
100,000 50 8
125,000 63 10
150,000 75 10
OUTSIDE.
TABLE 1 1: MINIMUM FREE AREA REQUIRED FOR AN OPENING (WHEN O N E OPENING IS USED) WITH A FURNACE:
1. LOCATED IN A CONFINED SPACE
2. USING OUTDOOR AIR FOR COMBUSTION
3. COMMUNICATING DIRECTLY TO THE *
Total I nput for
ALL Gas
Appliances
(BTUH)
Free Area for an
Opening when 1
Opening is used
(sq inches)
Round Pipe Duct
Diameter (inches)
50,000 25 6
75,000 38 8
100,000 50 8
125,000 63 10
150,000 75 10
OUTSIDE.
),*85( $,5)520+($7('63$&(
COMBUSTION AIR REQUIREMENTS: CONFINED AND UNCONFINED SPACES
TABLE 3: MINIMUM FREE AREA REQUIRED FOR EACH OPENING (WHEN TWO OPENINGS ARE USED) WITH A FURNACE:
1. LOCATED IN A CONFINED SPACE
Combustion Air
2. USING OUTDOOR AIR FOR COMBUSTION
3. COMMUNICATING DIRECTLY TO THE
3. OUTSIDE THROUGH AN OPENING OR
3. THROUGH A VERTICAL DUCT.
A. Where directly communicating with the outdoors through an
opening or where communicating to the outdoors through vertical ducts as shown in Figure 11, each opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 square inch for each 4,000 BTUH of total appliance input rating of all equipment in the enclosure. Table 3 species the minimum area for each of the 2 combustion air openings and minimum round duct diameter for direct openings and vertical ducting only.
B. Where communicating with the outdoors through hori-
zontal ducts, each opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 square inch for each 2,000 BTUH of total appliance input rating of all equipment in the enclosure (see Figure
TABLE 4: MINIMUM FREE AREA REQUIRED FOR EACH OPENING (WHEN TWO OPENINGS ARE USED) WITH A FURNACE:
1. LOCATED IN A CONFINED SPACE
2. USING OUTDOOR AIR FOR COMBUSTION
3. COMMUNICATING DIRECTLY TO THE
3. OUTSIDE THROUGH A HORIZONTAL DUCT.
16
TABLE 5: MINIMUM FREE AREA REQUIRED FOR AN OPENING (WHEN ONE OPENING IS USED) WITH A FURNACE:
1. LOCATED IN A CONFINED SPACE
2. USING OUTDOOR AIR FOR COMBUSTION
3. COMMUNICATING DIRECTLY TO THE
3. OUTSIDE.
12). Table 4 species the minimum area for each of the 2 combustion air openings and minimum round duct diameter for horizontal ducting only.
METHOD 2: One permanent opening located within 12 inches of the top
of the enclosure, shall be permitted where the equipment has clearances of at least 1 inch from the sides and back and 6 inches from the front of the appliance. The opening shall directly communicate with the outdoors or communi­cate through a vertical or horizontal duct to the outdoors or spaces (crawl or attic) that freely communicate with the out­doors, and shall have a minimum of:
FIGURE 10
NON-DIRECT VENT AIR FROM HEATED SPACE
+($7(5
:$7(5
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VENT PENETRATIONS
for non direct vent furnaces
air from heated space
ST-A1227-01
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