Rheem R801TA050314MSA, (-)(-)80MSX100C50SA, (-)(-)80MSX075B40SA, (-)(-)80MSX050A30SA, R801TA075417MSA Installation Instructions Manual

...
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
FOR UPFLO W/HORIZONTAL SINGLE STA GE GAS FURNA CES
(-)801S UPFLOW/HORIZONTAL SERIES (-)801P UPFLOW/HORIZONTAL SERIES (-)(-)80MSS UPFLOW/HORIZONTAL SERIES (-)(-)80MSP UPFLOW/HORIZONTAL SERIES
U.L. and/or C.S.A. recognized fuel gas and CO (carbon monoxide) detectors are rec­ommended in all applications, and their installation should be in accordance with the manufacturer’s recommendations and/or local laws, rules, regulations, or customs.
92-24161-142-04
SUPERSEDES 92-24161-142-03
Factory Use Only
ISO 9001:2008
ST-A1220-01-X0
2
Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 TABLE OF CONTENTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2 GENERAL INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Receiving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
California Proposition 65 Note . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3 SAFETY INFORMATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Warnings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Important Information About Ef ficiency and Quality. . 7
4 LOCATION REQUIREMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Site Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Clearance –Accessibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Upflow Dimensions and Clearance Table . . . . . . . . . 9
5 DUCTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Upflow Installations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Horizontal Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
6 COMBUSTION AND VENTILA TION AIR. . . . . . . . 14
Combustion Air Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Venting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
“B-1” Vertical Venting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Special Vent Systems (SVS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Power Vent Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Existing Vent Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
7 GAS SUPPLY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Gas Supply and Piping. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Gas Piping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Gas Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Setting Gas Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Supply Gas Pressure Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Manifold Gas Pressure Measurement. . . . . . . . . . . 26
8 LP CONVERSION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
9 ELECTRICAL WIRING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Reversing The Electrical Connection. . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Thermostat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
10 ACCESSORIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Field Installed Option Accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Electronic Air Cleaner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Humidifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
RXGW-B01 Chimney Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
RXGW-C01 Four Inch Flue Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
11 TWINNING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Furnace T winning Installations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Control Boards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33-34
12 HIGH ALTITUDE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Natural Gas at High Altitudes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
LP Gas at High Altitudes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
13 STARTUP PR OCEDURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Sequence of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
14 DIAGNOSTICS AND F AULT CODES. . . . . . . . . . . 39
15 LOCKOUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
16 FIELD SELECTIONS & ADJUSTMENTS . . . . . . . 41
Field Selections – Dipswitches. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
17 FA ULT CLEAR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
18 FA ULT RECALL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
19 FLAME STATUS L.E.D.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
20 TIMING DIAGRAM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
21 ADJUSTING OR CHECKING FURNACE INPUT . 43
22 SETTING INPUT RATE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
23 AIRFLOW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Blower Speed Selection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
24 SAFETY FEATURES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
25 MAINTENANCE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
26 SYSTEM OPERATION INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . 49
27 ANNUAL INSPECTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
28 REPLACEMENT P AR TS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
24 TROUBLESHOOTING. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
30 WIRING DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
IMPORTANT: TO INSURE PROPER INSTALLATION AND OPERATION OF THIS PRODUCT, COMPLETELY READ ALL INSTRUC-
TIONS PRIOR TO ATTEMPTING TO ASSEMBLE, INSTALL, OPERATE, MAINTAIN OR REP AIR THIS PRODUCT. UPON UNPACKING OF THE FURNA CE, INSPECT ALL PARTS FOR DAMAGE PRIOR TO INSTALLATION AND START-UP.
3
General Information
GENERAL INFORMATION
NOTE: A heat loss calculation should be performed to properly
determine the required furnace BTU size for the structure. Also, the duct must be properly designed and installed for proper air­flow. Existing ductwork must be inspected for proper size and to make sure that it is properly sealed. Proper airflow is necessary for both user comfort and equipment performance.
Before opening the furnace carton, verify that the data tags on the carton specify the furnace model number that was ordered from the distributor and are correct for the installation. If not, return the unit without opening the carton. If the model number is correct, open the carton and verify that the furnace rating label specifies the same furnace model number that is speci­fied on the carton label. If the model numbers do not match, re­turn the furnace to the distributor .
IMPORTANT: Proper application, installation and maintenance of
this furnace and system is a must if consumers are to receive the full benefits for which they have paid.
The (-)801S/(-)801P series furnaces are design certified by CSA for use with natural and propane gases as follows:
As a Category I furnace, it may be vented vertically with type B­1 vent pipe and also may be common vented as described in these instructions.
This furnace should be installed in accordance with the American National Standard Z223.1 - latest edition booklet entitled “National Fuel Gas Code” (NFPA 54), and the requirements or codes of the local utility or other authority having jurisdiction including local plumbing or waste water codes.
With the introduction of higher efficiency furnaces, special attention must be paid to the venting system. Only listed venting systems may be used as stated in the installation instructions and the
Na-
tional Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1 (NFPA 54),.
Since furnace technology and venting requirements are changing, awareness of local, state, and federal codes and industry changes is imperative.
ST-A1220-02
FIGURE 1
FURNACE COMPONENTS
14
15
16
17
21
18
19
1
2
3
4
20
5
13
ITEM NO.
12
11
10
9
8
DESCRIPTION
1
DOOR SWITCH
2
TRANSFORMER
3
JUNCTION BOX
4
LOW VOLTAGE TERMINAL
5
SOLID METAL BASE PAN ((-) 801P ONLY)
6
FURNACE CONTROL
7
CONTROL MOUNTING PLATE
8
CAPACITOR
9
BLOWER
10
IGNITER
11
GAS VALVE
12
INDUCED DRAFT BLOWER
13
4” FLUE ADAPTER (OPTIONAL)
14
COMBUSTION AIR INLET
15
MAIN LIMIT
16
COMBUSTION AIR DIFFUSER
17
MAIN PRESSURE SWITCH
18
BURNER
19
FLAME SENSOR
20
HEAT ASSISTED LIMIT CONTROL (HALC)
21
OVER TEMPERATURE SWITCH
7
6
ST-A1220-02-03
4
Install this furnace in accordance with the American National Stan­dard Z223.1 – latest edition entitled “National Fuel Gas Code” (NFPA54) and requirements or codes of the local utilities or other authorities having jurisdiction. This is available from the following:
National Fire Protection Association, Inc. Batterymarch Park Quincy, MA 02269
RECEIVING
Immediately upon receipt, all cartons and contents should be in­spected for transit damage. Units with damaged cartons should be opened immediately. If damage is found, it should be noted on the delivery papers, and a damage claim filed with the last carrier.
• After unit has been delivered to job site, remove carton taking care not to damage unit.
• Check the unit rating plate for unit size, electric heat, coil, volt­age, phase, etc. to be sure equipment matches what is re­quired for the job specification.
• Read the entire instructions before starting the installation.
• Some building codes require extra cabinet insulation and gas­keting when unit is installed in attic applications.
• If installed in an unconditioned space, apply caulking around the power wires, control wires, refrigerant tubing and conden­sate line where they enter the cabinet. Seal the power wires on the inside where they exit conduit opening. Caulking is re­quired to prevent air leakage into and condensate from forming inside the unit, control box, and on electrical controls.
• Install the unit in such a way as to allow necessary access to the coil/filter rack and blower/control compartment.
• Install the unit in accordance with any local code which may apply and the national codes. Latest editions are available from: “National Fire Protection Association, Inc., Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.” These publications are:
• ANSI/NFPA No. 70-(Latest Edition) National Electrical Code.
• NFPA90A Installation of Air Conditioning and Ventilating Sys­tems.
• NFPA90B Installation of warm air heating and air conditioning systems.
• The equipment has been evaluated in accordance with the Code of Federal Regulations, Chapter XX, Part 3280.
CALIFORNIA RESIDENTS ONLY
IMPORTANT: All manufacturer products meet current Federal
OSHA Guidelines for safety. California Proposition 65 warnings are required for certain products, which are not covered by the OSHA standards.
California's Proposition 65 requires warnings for products sold in California that contain, or produce, any of over 600 listed chemi­cals known to the State of California to cause cancer or birth de­fects such as fiberglass insulation, lead in brass, and combustion products from natural gas.
All “new equipment” shipped for sale in California will have labels stating that the product contains and/or produces Proposition 65 chemicals. Although we have not changed our processes, having the same label on all our products facilitates manufacturing and shipping. We cannot always know “when, or if” products will be sold in the California market.
You may receive inquiries from customers about chemicals found in, or produced by, some of our heating and air-conditioning equip­ment, or found in natural gas used with some of our products. Listed below are those chemicals and substances commonly as­sociated with similar equipment in our industry and other manu­facturers.
• Glass Wool (Fiberglass) Insulation
• Carbon Monoxide (CO)
• Formaldehyde
• Benzene More details are available at the Websites for OSHA (Occupa-
tional Safety and Health Administration), at www.osha.gov
and the State of California's OEHHA (Office of Environmental Health Haz­ard Assessment), at www.oehha.org.
Consumer education is im­portant since the chemicals and substances on the list are found in our daily lives. Most consumers are aware that products pres­ent safety and health risks, when improperly used, handled and maintained.
GENERAL INFORMATION (cont.)
General Information
5
Installation Checklist
REFER TO INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
GAS SUPPLY
______ Correct pipe size (record size) ______ Correct supply pressure (during furnace operation) (record pressure) ______ Manifold pressure (record upstream pressure) ______ No gas leaks ______ L.P. Kit Number (if applicable) (record kit number)
ELECTRICAL
______ 115 V.A.C. supply (Dedicated Circuit) (record voltage) ______ Polarity observed ______ Furnace properly grounded ______ Correct wire size (record type and gauge)
FURNACE INSTALLATION
______ Correct clearance to combustibles (record clearance) ______ Correct clearance for service (at front) (record clearance)
DUCT STATIC PRESSURE
______ in. w.c. on heating speed (record static pressure) ______ in. w.c. on cooling speed (record static pressure) ______ Air temperature rise in heat (record air temperature rise) ______ Air temperature rise in cool (record air temperature rise)
VENTING
______ Correct vent pipe diameter and length (according to NFGC tables) _________________ Vent connection size ______ Correct venting material (according to NFGC tables) ______ Correct lining for masonry chimneys ______ Adequate clearance from combustibles ______ Proper negative pressure reading in the vent ______ Vent pipe secured to induced draft blower housing
COMBUSTION AIR
______ Proper source of combustion air ______ Correct combustion air opening size ______ Optional attic combustion air pull ______ Non-attic combustion air pull
Checklist
Installation Instructions remain with the furnace as a reference guide to the servicing contractor. We recommend that performance and installation data be recorded for future ref erence on this sheet to meet service and warranty obligations so that job site information is available when required.
Safety Information
SAFETY INFORMATION
!
WARNING
IN COMPLIANCE WITH RECOGNIZED CODES, IT IS REC­OMMENDED THAT AN AUXILIARY DRAIN PAN BE IN­STALLED UNDER THIS FURNACE AND ANY INSTALLED EVAPORATOR COIL THAT IS LOCATED IN ANY AREA OF A STRUCTURE WHERE DAMAGE TO THE BUILDING OR BUILDING CONTENTS MAY OCCUR AS A RESULT OF AN OVERFLOW OF THE A/C COIL DRAIN PAN.
!
WARNING
DO NOT INSTALL THIS FURNACE IN A MOBILE HOME!! THIS FURNACE IS NOT APPROVED FOR INSTALLATION IN A MOBILE HOME. DOING SO COULD CAUSE FIRE, PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
!
WARNING
INSTALL THIS FURNACE ONLY IN A LOCATION AND PO­SITION AS SPECIFIED IN THE LOCATION REQUIRE­MENTS AND CONSIDERATIONS SECTION OF THESE INSTRUCTIONS.
!
WARNING
IMPROPER INSTALLATION CAN RESULT IN UNSATISFAC­TORY OPERATION AND/OR DANGEROUS CONDITIONS AND ARE NOT COVERED BY THE MANUFACTURER’S WARRANTY.
!
WARNING
DO NOT BYPASS, JUMPER, OR REMOVE ANY SAFETY SWITCH FROM THE FURNACE CONTROL CIRCUIT. IF A SAFETY SWITCH CAUSES THE FURNACE TO SHUT DOWN OR OPERATE INTERMITTENTLY, IT IS AN INDICA­TION OF A POTENTIAL SAFETY HAZARD THAT MUST BE ADDRESSED BY A QUALIFIED TECHNICIAN, SERVICE AGENCY OR THE GAS SUPPLIER. DO NOT RESET SAFETY CONTROLS WITHOUT CORRECTIVE ACTION AND/OR VERIFICATION OF PROPER SAFE OPERATION BY A QUALIFIED INSTALLER, SERVICE AGENCY OR THE GAS SUPPLIER.
REPLACE ANY SAFETY CONTROL COMPONENT ONLY WITH IDENTICAL OEM REPLACEMENT PARTS. WHEN A NEW SAFETY SWITCH IS INSTALLED, IT MUST BE TESTED FOR A MINIMUM OF 15 MINUTES WITH THE FURNACE OPERATING AT MAXIMUM INPUT RATE AND WITH BOTH BLOWER AND BURNER DOOR INSTALLED. IF THE FURNACE IS INSTALLED IN A CLOSET, THE CLOSET DOOR MUST ALSO BE CLOSED FOR THIS TEST. REPEAT THE TEST AT THE MINIMUM INPUT RATE IF THE FURNACE IS A MULTI-STAGE FURNACE.
!
WARNING
USE ONLY WITH THE TYPE OF GAS APPROVED FOR THIS FURNACE. REFER T O THE FURNACE RATING PLATE.
!
WARNING
NEVER TEST FOR GAS LEAKS WITH AN OPEN FLAME. USE A COMMERCIALLY AVAILABLE SOAP SOLUTION MADE SPECIFICALLY FOR THE DETECTION OF LEAKS TO CHECK ALL CONNECTIONS, AS SPECIFIED IN GAS SUPPLY AND PIPING SECTION OF THESE INSTRUC­TIONS.
!
WARNING
COMBUSTION PRODUCTS MUST BE DISCHARGED OUT­DOORS. CONNECT THIS FURNACE TO AN APPROVED VENT SYSTEM ONLY, AS SPECIFIED IN THE VENT PIPE INSTALLATION SECTION OF THESE INSTRUCTIONS.
!
WARNING
WHEN A FURNACE IS INSTALLED SO THAT SUPPLY DUCTS CARRY AIR CIRCULATED BY THE FURNACE TO AREAS OUTSIDE THE SPACE CONTAINING THE FUR­NACE, THE RETURN AIR SHALL ALSO BE HANDLED BY DUCT(S) SEALED TO THE FURNACE CASING AND TERMI­NATING OUTSIDE THE SPACE CONTAINING THE FUR­NACE.
!
WARNING
WHENEVER THE FACTORY RETURN-AIR CONNECTION IS NOT USED IT MUST BE SEALED. A SOLID METAL BASE PLATE MUST BE INSTALLED AND SEALED. FAC­TORY BASE PLATES ARE AVAILABLE AS ACCESSORY ITEMS. (PART NUMBERS ARE LISTED IN THE SPEC SHEET FOR THE FURNACE.) FAILURE TO INSTALL AND SEAL THE BASE PLATE AND RETURN AIR DUCT CON­NECTIONS MAY ALLOW CARBON MONOXIDE AND OTHER CONTAMINANTS TO BE DRAWN INTO THE CON­DITIONED AIR SPACE AND DISTRIBUTED THROUGHOUT THE HEATED SPACE.
!
WARNING
DO NOT OPERATE THE SYSTEM WITHOUT FILTERS. A PORTION OF THE DUST ENTRAINED IN THE AIR MAY TEMPORARILY LODGE IN THE AIR DUCT RUNS AND AT THE SUPPLY REGISTERS. ANY CIRCULATED DUST PAR­TICLES WILL BE HEATED AND CHARRED BY CONTACT WITH THE FURNACE HEAT EXCHANGER. THIS SOOTY RESIDUE WILL SOIL CEILINGS, WALLS, DRAPES, CAR­PETS AND OTHER HOUSEHOLD ARTICLES. SOOT DAM­AGE MAY ALSO RESULT WITH, OR WITHOUT, FILTERS IN PLACE, WHEN CERTAIN TYPES OF CANDLES ARE BURNED, OR CANDLEWICKS ARE LEFT UNTRIMMED.
6
!
WARNING
COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION AIR MUST BE PRO­VIDED TO THE FURNACE AS REQUIRED BY THE NA­TIONAL FUEL-GAS CODE (U.S.) AND CSA B149.1 (CANADA) AND THE COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION AIR SECTION OF THESE INSTRUCTIONS.
7
SAFETY
Safety Information
IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT EFFICIENCY AND INDOOR AIR QUALITY
Central cooling and heating equipment is only as efficient as the duct system that carries the cooled or heated air. To maintain effi­ciency, comfort and good indoor air quality, it is important to have the proper balance between the air being supplied to each room and the air returning to the cooling and heating equipment.
Proper balance and sealing of the duct system improves the effi­ciency of the heating and air conditioning system and improves the indoor air quality of the home by reducing the amount of air­borne pollutants that enter homes from spaces where the duct­work and / or equipment is located. The manufacturer and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s Energy Star Program recommend that central duct systems be checked by a qualified contractor for proper balance and sealing.
FIGURE 2
MIGRATION OF DANGEROUS SUBSTANCES, FUMES, AND ODORS INTO LIVING SPACES
Adapted from
Residential Duct Diagnostics and Repair
, with permission of Air Conditioning
Contractors of America (ACCA).
!
WARNING
DUCT LEAKS CAN CREATE AN UNBALANCED SYSTEM AND DRAW POLLUTANTS SUCH AS DIRT, DUST, FUMES AND ODORS INTO THE HOME CAUSING PROPERTY DAMAGE. FUMES AND ODORS FROM TOXIC, VOLATILE OR FLAMMABLE CHEMICALS, AS WELL AS AUTOMO­BILE EXHAUST AND CARBON MONOXIDE (CO), CAN BE DRAWN INTO THE LIVING SPACE THROUGH LEAKING DUCTS AND UNBALANCED DUCT SYSTEMS CAUSING PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH (SEE FIGURE 2).
• IF AIR-MOVING EQUIPMENT OR DUCTWORK IS LO­CATED IN GARAGES OR OFF-GARAGE STORAGE AREAS - ALL JOINTS, SEAMS, AND OPENINGS IN THE EQUIPMENT AND DUCT MUST BE SEALED TO LIMIT THE MIGRATION OF TOXIC FUMES AND ODORS IN­CLUDING CARBON MONOXIDE FROM MIGRATING INTO THE LIVING SPACE.
• IF AIR-MOVING EQUIPMENT OR DUCTWORK IS LO­CATED IN SPACES CONTAINING FUEL BURNING AP­PLIANCES SUCH AS WATER HEATERS OR BOILERS ­ALL JOINTS, SEAMS, AND OPENINGS IN THE EQUIP­MENT AND DUCT MUST ALSO BE SEALED TO PRE­VENT DEPRESSURIZATION OF THE SPACE AND POSSIBLE MIGRATION OF COMBUSTION BYPROD­UCTS INCLUDING CARBON MONOXIDE INTO THE LIV­ING SPACE.
!
WARNING
BLOWER AND BURNERS MUST NEVER BE OPERATED WITHOUT THE BLOWER DOOR IN PLACE. THIS IS TO PREVENT DRAWING GAS FUMES (WHICH COULD CON­TAIN HAZARDOUS CARBON MONOXIDE) INTO THE HOME THAT COULD RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
!
WARNING
ALWAYS INSTALL THE FURNACE TO OPERATE WITHIN THE FURNACE’S INTENDED TEMPERATURE-RISE RANGE WITH A DUCT SYSTEM WHICH HAS AN EXTER­NAL STATIC PRESSURE WITHIN THE ALLOWABLE RANGE, AS SPECIFIED IN THE DUCTING SECTION OF THESE INSTRUCTIONS. SEE ALSO FURNACE RATING PLATE.
THE FURNACE MAY BE USED FOR HEATING OF BUILD­INGS OR STRUCTURES UNDER CONSTRUCTION.
INSTALLATION MUST COMPLY WITH ALL INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS INCLUDING:
PROPER VENT INSTALLA TION;
FURNACE OPERATING UNDER THERMOSTAT CONTROL; RETURN AIR DUCT SEALED TO THE FURNACE;
AIR FILTERS IN PLACE; SET FURNACE INPUT RATE AND TEMPERATURE RISE PER RATING PLATE MARKINGS; MEANS FOR PROVIDING OUTDOOR AIR RE-
QUIRED FOR COMBUSTION; RETURN AIR TEMPERATURE MAINTAINED BE-
TWEEN 55°F (13°C) AND 80°F (27°C); AND CLEAN FURNACE, DUCT WORK AND COMPO-
NENTS UPON SUBSTANTIAL COMPLETION OF THE CONSTRUCTION PROCESS, AND VERIFY THAT THE FURNACE OPERATING CONDITIONS INCLUDING IGNITION, INPUT RATE, TEMPERA­TURE RISE AND VENTING, ACCORDING TO THE INSTRUCTIONS AND CODES.
8
1. IMPORTANT: If using a cooling evaporator coil with this fur- nace, be sure the air passes over the heat exchanger before passing over the cooling coil. The cooled air passing over the warm ambient air inside the heat exchanger tubes can cause condensation inside the tubes resulting in corrosion and even­tual failure. An auxiliary drain pan should extend under any evaporator coil installed with the furnace.
If there are manual dampers, they must be equipped to prevent heating or cooling operation unless the damper is in the full heat or cool position.
2. NOTE: This furnace is shipped with heat exchanger support brackets installed under the back of the heat exchanger. These may be removed before installation, but it is not required.
3. IMPORTANT:
This furnace is not approved or recommended
for installation on its back, with access doors facing upwards.
4. This furnace is suitable for installation in buildings constructed on-site. This heating unit should be centralized with respect to the heat distribution system as much as practicable.
5. NOTE: These furnaces are approved for installation in attics, as well as alcoves, utility rooms, closets and crawlspaces.
6. IMPORTANT:
Support this unit when installed. For attic or cra wl space installation, horizontal furnaces may be installed on com­bustible wood flooring or by using support brackets. See Figure
3.
7. IMPORTANT:
If installing in a utility room, be sure the door is
wide enough to:
a. allow the largest part of the furnace to pass; or
b. allow any other appliance (such as a water heater) to pass.
SITE SELECTION
1. Select a site in the building near the center of the pro­posed, or existing, duct system.
2. Give consideration to the vent system piping when se­lecting the furnace location. Be sure the venting system can get from the furnace to the termination with minimal length and elbows.
3. Locate the furnace near the existing gas piping. Or, if running a new gas line, locate the furnace to minimize the length and elbows in the gas piping. See Figure 3.
4. Locate the furnace to maintain proper clearance to combustibles as shown in following Figure 4.
CLEARANCE – ACCESSIBILITY
The design of forced air furnaces with input ratings as listed in the tables under Figure 4 are to combustible mate­rials shown in inches.
See name/rating plate and clearance label for specific model number and clearance information.
Service clearance of at least 24 inches (30 cm) is recom­mended in front of all furnaces.
NOTE: Use recommended 24” (30 cm) clearance if accessi­bility clearances are greater than fire protection clearances.
ACCESSIBILITY CLEARANCES, WHERE GREATER, MUST TAKE PRECEDENCE OVER FIRE PROTECTION CLEAR­ANCES.
GENERAL INFORMATION
LOCATION REQUIREMENTS
Location
!
WARNING
WHEN THIS FURNACE IS INSTALLED IN A RESIDENTIAL GARAGE, IT MUST BE INSTALLED SO THE BURNERS AND IGNITION SOURCE ARE LOCATED NO LESS THAN 18 INCHES [450MM] ABOVE THE FLOOR. THIS IS TO PRE­VENT THE RISK OF IGNITING FLAMMABLE VAPORS WHICH MAY BE PRESENT IN A GARAGE. ALSO, THE FUR­NACE MUST BE LOCATED OR PROTECTED TO AVOID PHYSICAL DAMAGE BY VEHICLES. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE WARNINGS CAN CAUSE A FIRE OR EXPLOSION, RESULTING IN PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
!
WARNING
THIS FURNACE IS NO T APPROVED OR RECOMMENDED FOR INSTALLATION ON ITS BACK, WITH ACCESS DOORS F ACING UPWARDS.
!
WARNING
DO NOT LIFT THE UNIT BY THE HEAT EXCHANGER TUBES. DOING SO CAN D AMAGE THE HEAT EX­CHANGER ASSEMBLY.
9
Location
GENERAL INFORMATION (cont.)
LOCATION REQUIREMENTS
ST-A1220-03
FIGURE 3
!
WARNING
COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL MUST NOT BE PLACED ON OR AGAINST THE FURNACE JACKET. THE AREA AROUND THE FURNACE MUST BE KEPT CLEAR AND FREE OF ALL COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS INCLUDING GASOLINE AND OTHER FLAMMABLE VAPORS AND LIQ­UIDS. PLACEMENT OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS ON, AGAINST OR AROUND THE FURNACE JACKET CAN CAUSE AN EXPLOSION OR FIRE RESULTING IN PROP­ERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH. THE HOMEOWNER SHOULD BE CAUTIONED THAT THE FUR­NACE AREA MUST NOT BE USED AS A BROOM CLOSET OR FOR ANY OTHER STORAGE PURPOSES.
!
WARNING
UPFLOW AND HORIZONTAL FURNACES ARE DESIGN­CERTIFIED FOR INSTALLATION ON COMBUSTIBLE FLOORS. NO TE, HOWEVER, THAT FURNACES MUST NOT BE INSTALLED DIRECTLY ON CARPETING, TILE OR OTHER COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL OTHER THAN WOOD FLOORING. INSTALLATION ON A COMBUSTIBLE MATE­RIAL CAN RESULT IN FIRE, CAUSING PROPERTY DAM­AGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
NOTE:
HORIZONTAL LEFT ORIENTATION DEPICTED IN ILLUSTRATION. HORIZONTAL RIGHT ORIENTATION IS SIMILAR IN INSTALLATION.
AIR FLOW
10
BOTTOM
TOP
LEFT SIDE FRONT RIGHT SIDE
GAS
CONNECTION
ELECTRICAL CONNECTION
LINE VOLTAGE
ELECTRICAL CONNECTION
LOW VOLTAGE
OPTIONAL
GAS CONNECTION
OPTIONAL LOW
VOLTAGE WIRING
OPTIONAL LINE VOLTAGE
WIRING
A
I
R
F
L
O
W
RETURN
AIR
SUPPLY
AIR
HOT
MODEL A B C D E F RIGHT SIDE BACK TOP FRONT VENT
5 14 13 27/32 10 5/8 11 1/2 1 7/8 0 4༄ 01 36༅ 85 lbs.
7 17 1/2 16 11/32 12 3/8 15 2 1/2 0 3༄ 01 36༅ 105 lbs.
10 21 19 27/32 14 1/8 18 1/2 2 1/2 0 0 0 1 3 6༅ 120 lbs.
12 24 1/2 23 11/32 15 7/8 22 2 1/2 0 0 0 1 3 6༅ 140 lbs.
15 24 1/2 23 11/32 15 7/8 22 2 1/2 0 0 0 1 3 6༅ 150 lbs.
༃MAY REQUIRE 3" TO 4" OR 3" TO 5" ADAPTER.
4" ADAPTER INCLUDED WITH (-)801P UNITS.
༄MAY BE 0" WITH TYPE B VENT.
༅MAY BE 1" WITH TYPE B VENT.
LEFT SIDE
REDUCED CLEARANCE (IN.)
SHIP
WGTS.
FIGURE 4
UPFLOW/HORIZONTAL DIMENSIONS
Location
REDUCED CLEARANCE (IN.)
Input A B C D E F
Left Right
Back Top Front Vent
Ship.
Side Side Wgts.
050 14 12
27
/32 10
5
/8 11
1
/2 1
7
/8 0 4 0 1 3 685 lbs.
070 17
1
/2 16
11
/32 12
3
/8 15 2
1
/2 0 30 1 3 6105 lbs.
100 21 19
27
/32 14
1
/8 18
1
/2 2
1
/2 0 0 0 1 3 6120 lbs.
120 24
1
/2 23
11
/32 15
7
/8 22 2
1
/2 0 0 0 1 3 6140 lbs.
150 24
1
/2 23
11
/32 15
7
/8 22 2
1
/2 0 0 0 1 3 6150 lbs.
CLEARANCE TO COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL (INCHES)
UPFLOW/HORIZONTAL MODELS
May require 3” to 4” or 3” to 5” adapter.
4” adapter optional.
May be 0” with type B vent.
May be 1” with type B vent.
*See furnace speck sheet for availability.
ST-A1220-04
11
Proper air flow is required for the correct operation of this furnace. Restricted air flow can cause erratic operation and can damage the heat exchanger. The duct system must carry the correct amount of air for heating and cooling if summer air conditioning is used.
IMPORTANT: When using outside air, design and adjust the system to maintain a return air temperature ABOVE 55° F during the heating season.
NOTE: Return air grilles and warm air registers must not be obstructed or closed.
UPFLO W INSTALLATIONS
1. Position the unit to minimize long runs of duct or runs of duct with many turns and elbows.
2. For side return: Cut an opening in the side. The open­ing should be cut the full width and height of the knockouts on the unit. See Figure 6.
3. If summer air conditioning is desired, position the in­door coil on the supply-air side of the unit. Ensure that no air can bypass the coil.
4. Connect the furnace to the supply air plenum. See Fig­ure 7.
5. Connect the return air ducting to the return-air opening at the bottom and/or side of the unit. Make the connec­tions air-tight to prevent the migration of toxic fumes and odors including carbon monoxide from migrating into the living space.
6. If a filter is installed near the furnace, be sure to have adequate space for installation and removal of the unit filter.
7. NOTE: Where the maximum airflow is 1800 CFM or more, BOTH sides or the bottom must be used for the return air. Do not take return air from the back of the unit.
NOTE: DO NOT take return air from furnace rooms, garages or cold areas. Avoid return air from utility rooms, kitchens, laundry rooms and bathrooms.
DUCTING
Ducting
!
WARNING
BLOWER AND BURNERS MUST NEVER BE OPERATED WITHOUT THE BLOWER DOOR IN PLACE. THIS IS TO PREVENT DRAWING GAS FUMES (WHICH COULD CON­TAIN HAZARDOUS CARBON MONOXIDE) INTO THE HOME THAT COULD RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
!
WARNING
THE SOLID METAL BASE (SHIPPED WITH THE 801P FURNACE) PLATE MUST BE INSTALLED IN THE FURNACE BOTTOM WHEN USING SIDE AIR RE­TURN. FAILURE TO INSTALL A BASE PLATE COULD CAUSE THE PRODUCTS OF COMBUSTION TO CIR­CULATE INTO THE LIVING SP ACE AND CREATE POTENTIAL LY HAZARDOUS CONDITIONS, INCLUD­ING CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING OR DEATH. FOR BOTTOM RETURN, A SOLID METAL BASE PAN MUST NOT BE INSTALLED. SEE FIGURE 5.
!
WARNING
SOME HEATING AIRFLOW VALUES MAY BE HIGHER THAN THOSE REQUIRED FOR COOLING. BE SURE TO SIZE DUCT FOR THE MAXIMUM POS­SIBLE AIRFLOW VALUE.
SIZE AIRFLOW DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM TO AC­CEPTABLE INDUSTRY STANDARDS AND METH­ODS. TOTAL STATIC PRESSURE DROP OF THE AIR DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM SHOULD NOT EXCEED .8 INCHES W.C. THIS WILL INCLUDE ANY AIR CONDI­TIONER COIL, AIR FILTRATION SYSTEM, ZONING SYSTEM, DUCTWORK, ETC. REFER TO ADDED EQUIPMENT TECHNICAL INFORMATION TO OBTAIN PRESSURE DROP INFORMATION WHEN EQUIP­MENT IS OPERATING AT RECOMMENDED HEAT­ING OR COOLING CFMS.
12
Ducting
DUCTING
FIGURE 5
FIGURE 6
FIGURE 7
ST-A1220-10
ST-A1220-11
ST-A1220-08
LIFT UP, PULL OUT
NOTE:
SOLID BASE PLATE PROVIDED WITH (-)801P MODELS ONLY.
WHEN SOLID BASE PLATE IS USED . TAPE AROUND BOTTOM FLANGES OF CABINET BEFORE THE UNIT IS INSTALLED.
SOLID BASE FLANGE
FITS UNDER
CABINET BOTTOM
1. REMOVE 2 SCREWS, LIFT BASE UP, SLIDE FORWARD TO REMOVE.
2. INSTALLATION IS REVERSE OF REMOVAL. ** VERIFY REAR FLANGE IS SEALED PROPERLY AS SHOWN IN DETAIL.
ST-A1220-10-X0
13
HORIZONTAL UNITS
1.Position the unit to minimize long runs of duct or runs of duct with many turns and elbows.
2.Unit can be mounted left or right side airflow configura­tion.
3.Position the unit on adequate supports or by using sup­port brackets (see Figure 8) and connect supply plenum.
4.If summer air conditioning is desired, position the indoor coil on the supply air side of the unit. Insure that no air can bypass this coil.
5.Secure the four angle brackets (shipped with (-)801P units) to the return air opening. See Figure 9. Connect the return air ducting to the return air opening at the top of the unit. Make the connection air tight to prevent en­training combustion gases from an adjacent fuel-burning appliance.
NOTE: Do not block furnace access with support rods. Maintain clearances recommended in Figure 8. Allow enough space for proper service maintenance or re­placement of the heat exchanger and blower assembly.
DUCTING
FOUR ANGLE BRACKETS, SHIPPED WITH (-)801P UNITS, CAN BE INSTALLED HORIZONTALLY. THESE BRACKETS MAY BE USED TO SECURE THE RETURN AIR DUCT TO A HORIZONTAL UNIT.
RETURN
AIRFLOW
REAR VIEW
FIGURE 9
HORIZONTAL RETURN AIR DUCT (LEFT-HAND AIRFLOW POSITION SHOWN)
NOTE:
HORIZONTAL LEFT ORIENTATION DEPICTED IN ILLUSTRATION. HORIZONTAL RIGHT ORIENTATION IS SIMILAR IN INSTALLATION.
AIR FLOW
NOTE: DO NOT BLOCK FURNACE ACCESS WITH SUPPORT RODS, ALLOW SPACE FOR PROPER SERVICE MAINTIENCE OR REPLACEMENT OF THE HEAT EXCHANGER AND BLOWER ASSEMBLY .
FIGURE 8
HORIZONTAL FURNACE INSTALLED W/SUPPORT BRACKETS
ST-A1220-03
Ducting
14
Combustion Air
COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION AIR
1. IMPORTANT:
Air for combustion and ventilation must not come from a corrosive atmosphere. Any failure due to corro­sive elements in the atmosphere is excluded from warranty coverage.
2. Combustion air must be free of acid forming chemicals; such as sulphur, fluorine and chlorine. These elements are found in aerosol sprays, detergents, bleaches, cleaning solvents, air fresheners, paint and varnish removers, refrigerants and many other commercial and household products. Vapors from these products when burned in a gas flame form acid compounds. The acid compounds increase the dew point temperature of the flue products and are highly corrosive after they condense.
3. The following types of installation may require OUTDOOR AIR for combustion, due to chemical exposures:
• Commercial buildings
• Buildings with indoor pools
• Furnaces installed in laundry rooms
• Furnaces in hobby or craft rooms
• Furnaces installed near chemical storage areas.
4. If combustion air is exposed to the following substances (but not limited to the following), it should not be used and the fur­nace may require outdoor air for combustion.
• Permanent wave solutions
• Chlorinated waxes and cleaners
• Chlorine-based swimming pool chemicals
• Water softening chemicals
• De-icing salts or chemicals
• Carbon tetrachloride
• Halogen type refrigerants
• Cleaning solvents (such as perchloroethylene)
• Printing inks, paint removers, varnishes, etc.
• Hydrochloric acid
• Cements and glues
• Antistatic fabric softeners for clothes dryers
• Masonry curing and acid washing materials
Combustion air requirements are determined by whether the fur­nace is in an open (unconfined) area or in a confined space such as a closet or small room.
When the furnace is installed in the same space with other gas ap­pliances, such as a water heater, be sure there is an adequate supply of combustion and ventilation air for the furnace and the other appliances. Do not delete or reduce the combustion air sup­ply required by the other gas appliances in this space. See Z223.1, National Fuel Gas Code (NFPA 54). An unconfined space must have at least 50 cubic feet (volume) for each 1,000 BTUH of the total input of all appliances in the space. If the open space contain­ing the appliances is in a building with tight construction (contem­porary construction), outside air may still be required for the appliances to burn and vent properly. Outside air openings should be sized the same as for a confined space.
IMPORTANT: ONLY THE CURRENT VENT INSTRUCTIONS
APPLY. All gas furnaces cannot be common-vented.
OVERTEMPERATURE SAFETY SWITCHES
Furnaces are equipped with safety switches in the burner com­partment to protect against over-temperature conditions caused by inadequate combustion air supply. The switches are located in the burner compartment. If a switch is tripped it must be manu­ally reset after clearing the fault condition which caused it to open.
IMPORTANT:
This is not a direct vent furnace. Review venting
instructions before installing.
!
WARNING
THIS FURNACE AND ANY OTHER FUEL-BURNING APPLI­ANCE MUST BE PROVIDED WITH ENOUGH FRESH AIR FOR PROPER COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION OF THE FLUE GASES. MOST HOMES WILL REQUIRE THAT OUT­SIDE AIR BE SUPPLIED INTO THE FURNACE AREA. FAIL­URE TO DO SO CAN CAUSE DEATH FROM CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING.
!
WARNING
ADEQUATE FACILITIES FOR PROVIDING AIR FOR COM­BUSTION AND VENTILATION MUST BE PROVIDED IN AC­CORDANCE WITH SECTION 5.3, AIR FOR COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION, OF THE NATIONAL FUEL GAS CODE, ANSI, Z223.1 LATEST EDITION OR APPLICABLE PROVI­SIONS FOR THE LOCAL BUILDING CODES, AND NOT OBSTRUCTED SO AS TO PREVENT THE FLOW OF AIR TO THE FURNACE.
COMBUSTION AIR REQUIREMENTS
!
WARNING
ALL FURNACE INSTALLATIONS MUST COMPLY WITH THE NATIONAL FUEL GAS CODE AND LOCAL CODES TO PROVIDE ADEQUATE COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION AIR FOR THE FURNACE. FAILURE TO DO SO CAN CRE­ATE HAZARDOUS CONDITIONS RESULTING IN PROP­ERTY DAMAGE, BODILY INJURY OR DEATH FROM SMOKE, FIRE OR CARBON MONOXIDE.
!
WARNING
DO NOT BYPASS, JUMPER, OR REMOVE ANY SAFETY SWITCH FROM THE FURNACE CONTROL CIRCUIT. IF A SAFETY SWITCH CAUSES THE FURNACE TO SHUT DOWN OR OPERATE INTERMITTENTLY, IT IS AN INDICA­TION OF A POTENTIAL SAFETY HAZARD THAT MUST BE ADDRESSED BY A QUALIFIED TECHNICIAN, SERVICE AGENCY OR THE GAS SUPPLIER. DO NOT RESET SAFETY CONTROLS WITHOUT CORRECTIVE ACTION AND/OR VERIFICATION OF PROPER SAFE OPERATION BY A QUALIFIED INSTALLER, SERVICE AGENCY OR THE GAS SUPPLIER.
REPLACE ANY SAFETY CONTROL COMPONENT WITH IDENTICAL OEM REPLACEMENT PARTS ONLY.
15
COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION AIR (cont.)
For improved indoor air quality, added safety and product per­formance we recommend direct vent type installations. If non-di­rect type vent system is used, the requirements for combustion air must be provided as identified in the National Fuel Gas Code.
Combustion air requirements are determined by whether the fur­nace is in an open (unconfined) area or in a confined space such as a closet or small room.
FURNACE LOCATED IN AN UNCON­FINED SPACE
USING INDOOR AIR FOR COMBUSTION:
An unconfined space must have at least 50 cubic feet for each 1,000 BTUH of total input for all appliances in the space. Table 1 below specifies minimum space requirements and a few exam­ples of the room sizes required for different inputs. The sizes are based on 8-foot ceilings.
If the open space containing the furnace is in a building with tight construction, outside air may still be required for the furnace to operate and vent properly. Outside air openings should be sized the same as for a confined space.
FURNACE LOCATED IN A CONFINED SPACE
A confined space is defined as any space for a given furnace input rating which is smaller than that which is specified in Table 1 as minimum for an “unconfined” space. If the space is less than that specified in this table, the space is defined as
“confined”.
If the space is small enough to be designated as “confined”, it must have openings into the space which are located in accor­dance with the requirements set forth in the following subsections A and B. Size connected to the heated area or to the outside, and by the input of ALL appliances in the space.
If the confined space is within a building with tight construction, combustion air must be taken from outdoors or from an area freely communicating with the outdoors.
A. USING INDOOR AIR FOR COMBUSTION:
IMPORTANT: Air should not be taken from a heated space
with a fireplace, exhaust fan or other device that may pro­duce negative pressure.
If combustion air is taken from the heated area, the openings must each have at least 100 square inches of free area. Each opening must have at least one square inch of free area for each 1,000 BTUH of total input in the space. Table 2 shows some typical examples of openings required for com­bustion air openings required for a confined space.
B. USING OUTDOOR AIR FOR COMBUSTION:
IMPORTANT: Do not take air from an attic space that is
equipped with power ventilation. The confined space must communicate with the outdoors in
accordance with Methods 1 or 2 below. The minimum dimen­sion of air openings shall not be less than 3 inches. Where ducts are used, they shall be of the same cross-sectional area as the free area of the openings to which they connect.
METHOD 1:
Two permanent openings, one located within 12 inches of the top and one located within 12 inches of the bottom of the en­closure, shall be provided. The openings shall communicate directly, or by ducts, with the outdoors or spaces (crawl or attic) that freely communicate with the outdoors.
Combustion Air
COMBUSTION AIR REQUIREMENTS: CONFINED AND UNCONFINED SPACES
!
WARNING
ALL FURNACE INSTALLATIONS MUST COMPLY WITH THE NATIONAL FUEL GAS CODE, NFPA 54 AND LOCAL CODES TO PROVIDE ADEQUATE COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION AIR FOR THE FURNACE. FAILURE TO DO SO CAN RESULT IN EXPLOSION, FIRE, PROPERTY DAM­AGE, CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING, PERSONAL IN­JURY OR DEATH.
!
WARNING
READ AND FOLLOW THE GENERAL VENTING REQUIRE­MENTS AND GUIDELINES OF THIS MANUAL FOR ADDI-
TIONAL VENTING REQUIREMENTS PERTAINING TO ALL FURNACE INSTALLATIONS (INCLUDING DIRECT AND NON-DIRECT VENTING). FAILURE TO FOLLOW ALL IN­STRUCTIONS IN THIS MANUAL CAN RESULT IN EQUIP­MENT FAILURE, EQUIPMENT DAMAGE, PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
150,000 7,500 940 32 x 30
TABLE 1: MINIMUM SPACE REQUIREMENTS FOR UNCONFINED SPACE, NON-DIRECT VENT
150,000 150
TABLE 2: MINIMUM FREE AREA OPENING REQUIRED FOR A FURNACE LOCATED IN A CONFINED SPACE USING INDOOR AIR FOR COMBUSTION.
TABLE 7: MINIMUM SPACE REQUIREMENTS FOR UNCONFINED SPACE, NON-DIRECT VENT*
Input
(BTUH)
50,000 2,500 313 16 x 20
75,000 3,750 470 24 x 20
100,000 5,000 625 32 x 20
125,000 6,300 790 36 x 30
Minimum
Space
(Cubic Ft)
Minimum Area
with 8
Ceilings (sq )
Typical Room
Size w/ 8'
Ceilings ( x )
TABLE 8: MINIMUM FREE AREA OPENING REQUIRED FOR A FURNACE LOCATED IN A CONFINED SPACE USING INDOOR AIR FOR COMBUSTION.
Input (BTUH)
50,000 100
75,000 100
100,000 100
125,000 130
Free Area for Each
Opening (sq inches)
A. Where directly communicating with the outdoors through an
opening or where communicating to the outdoors through vertical ducts as shown in Figure 11, each opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 square inch for each 4,000 BTUH of total appliance input rating of all equipment in the enclosure. Table 3 specifies the minimum area for each of the 2 combustion air openings and minimum round duct diameter for direct openings and vertical ducting only.
B. Where communicating with the outdoors through horizon­tal ducts, each opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 square inch for each 2,000 BTUH of total appliance input rat­ing of all equipment in the enclosure (see Figure 12). Table 4
specifies the minimum area for each of the 2 combustion air openings and minimum round duct diameter for horizontal ducting only.
METHOD 2:
One permanent opening located within 12 inches of the top of the enclosure, shall be permitted where the equipment has clearances of at least 1 inch from the sides and back and 6 inches from the front of the appliance. The opening shall di­rectly communicate with the outdoors or communicate through a vertical or horizontal duct to the outdoors or spaces (crawl or attic) that freely communicate with the outdoors, and shall have a minimum of:
150,000 38 8
TABLE 3: MINIMUM FREE AREA REQUIRED FOR EACH OPENING (WHEN TWO OPENINGS ARE USED) WITH A FURNACE:
1. LOCATED IN A CONFINED SPACE
2. USING OUTDOOR AIR FOR COMBUSTION
3. COMMUNICATING DIRECTLY TO THE
3. OUTSIDE THROUGH AN OPENING OR
3. THROUGH A VERTICAL DUCT.
16
Combustion Air
COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION AIR (cont.)
150,000 75 10
TABLE 4: MINIMUM FREE AREA REQUIRED FOR EACH OPENING (WHEN TWO OPENINGS ARE USED) WITH A FURNACE:
1. LOCATED IN A CONFINED SPACE
2. USING OUTDOOR AIR FOR COMBUSTION
3. COMMUNICATING DIRECTLY TO THE
3. OUTSIDE THROUGH A HORIZONTAL DUCT.
150,000 75 10
TABLE 5: MINIMUM FREE AREA REQUIRED FOR EACH OPENING (WHEN TWO OPENINGS ARE USED) WITH A FURNACE:
1. LOCATED IN A CONFINED SPACE
2. USING OUTDOOR AIR FOR COMBUSTION
3. COMMUNICATING DIRECTLY TO THE
3. OUTSIDE THROUGH A HORIZONTAL DUCT.
COMBUSTION AIR REQUIREMENTS: CONFINED AND UNCONFINED SPACES
GAS
WATER
HEATER
FURNACE
12”
MAX
12”
MAX
NOTE: EACH OPENING SHALL HAVE A FREE AREA OF NOT LESS THAN ONE SQUARE INCH PER 1,000 BTU PER HOUR OF THE TOTAL INPUT RATING OF ALL EQUIPMENT IN THE ENCLOSURE, BUT NOT LESS THAN 100 SQUARE INCHES.
ST-A1227-01
FIGURE 10
NON-DIRECT VENT AIR FROM HEATED SPACE
VENT PENETRATIONS
FOR NON DIRECT VENT FURNACES
AIR FROM HEATED SPACE
TABLE 9 : MINIMUM FREE AREA REQUIRED FOR EACH OPENING (WHEN TWO OPENINGS ARE USED) WITH A FURNACE:
1. LOCATED IN A CONFINED SPACE
2. USING OUTDOOR AIR FOR COMBUSTION
3. COMMUNICATING DIRECTLY TO THE OUTSIDE THROUGH AN OPENING OR T H R O U G H A V E R T I C A L V E N T D U C T . *
Total Input for
ALL Gas
Appliances
(BTUH)
50,000 13 5
75,000 19 5
100,000 25 6
125,000 32 8
TABLE 1 0: MINIMUM FREE AREA REQUIRED FOR EACH OPENING (WHEN TWO OPENINGS ARE USED) WITH A FURNACE:
1. LOCATED IN A CONFINED SPACE
2. USING OUTDOOR AIR FOR COMBUSTION
3. COMMUNICATING DIRECTLY TO THE OUTSIDE THROUGH A H ORIZONTAL DUCT.
Total Input for
ALL Gas
Appliances
(BTUH)
50,000 25 6
75,000 38 8
100,000 50 8
125,000 63 10
Free Area for
Each Opening
w h e n 2 S e p a r a t e
Openings are
used (sq inches)
Free Area for
Each Opening
when 2 Separate
Openings are
used (sq inches)
R o u n d P i p e D u c t
Diameter ( Vercal
Duct Only) (inches)
Round Pipe Duct
Diameter
(Horizontal Duct
Only) (inches)
TABLE 1 1: MINIMUM FREE AREA REQUIRED FOR AN OPENING (WHEN O N E OPENING IS USED) WITH A FURNACE:
1. LOCATED IN A CONFINED SPACE
2. USING OUTDOOR AIR FOR COMBUSTION
3. COMMUNICATING DIRECTLY TO THE OUTSIDE.
Total Input for
ALL Gas
Appliances
(BTUH)
50,000 25 6
75,000 38 8
100,000 50 8
125,000 63 10
*
Free Area for an Opening when 1 Opening is used
(sq inches)
Round Pipe Duct
Diameter (inches)
17
COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION AIR (cont.)
A. 1 Square inch for each 3,000 BTUH of the total input rat-
ing of all equipment located in the enclosure and
B. Not less than the sum of the areas of all vent connectors
in the confined space.
If the unit is installed where there is an exhaust fan, sufficient ventilation must be provided to prevent the exhaust fan from cre­ating negative pressure.
AIR INTAKE PIPE CONNECTION A double-elbow may be installed to top inlet air opening,
BUT IS NOT REQUIRED.This will help to prevent accidental blockage of the intake opening. Reference Figure 13 for proper elbow diameter.
NOTE: Inlet is specifically designed to prevent material from
being pulled into furnace. If elbows are not used, the intake open­ing must be kept clean and free of debris.
ATTACH OPTIONAL DOUBLE ELBOW TO TOP INLET AIR OPENING TO PREVENT ACCIDENTAL BLOCKAGE OF INTAKE OPENING. THIS IS NOT A REQUIREMENT. (SEE PREVIOUS PAGE.) SINGLE ELBOW IS ALLOWED BUT MAY NOT PREVENT DEBRIS FROM BEING DROPPED INTO THE FURNACE.
GROUND OR SHELF SURFACE
6" MIN.
6" MININUM CLEARANCE
PVC DOUBLE ELBOW
#8 SCREWS
METAL FLUE PIPE ONLY
EXHAUST
#8 SCREWS
FIGURE 13
COMBUSTION AIR FITTING – NON-ATTIC COMBUSTION AIR PULL
Combustion Air
GAS WATER HEATER
FURNACE
OPTIONAL 1 SQ. INCH PER 4000 BTUH INLET AIR
GABLE
VENT
VENTILATED ATTIC GABLE OR SOFFIT VENTS
OUTLET AIR IN ATTIC MUST BE ABOVE INSULATION
1 SQ. INCH PER 4000 BTUH INLET AIR
12” MAX
1 SQ. INCH PER
4000 BTUH
OUTLET AIR
GAS
WATER
HEATER
FURNACE
12”
MAX
INLET AIR 1 SQ. INCH
PER 2000 BTUH
OUTLET AIR 1 SQ. INCH
PER 2000 BTUH
OUTLET AIR 1 SQ. INCH PER 4000 BTUH
INLET AIR 1 SQ. INCH PER 4000 BTUH
ST-A1227-03
ST-A1227-02
FIGURE 11
NON-DIRECT VENT AIR FROM ATTIC OR CRAWL SPACE
FIGURE 12
NON-DIRECT VENT OUTSIDE AIR USING A HORIZONTAL DUCT
COMBUSTION AIR REQUIREMENTS: CONFINED AND UNCONFINED SPACES
VENT PENETRATIONS
FOR NON DIRECT VENT FURNACES
AIR FROM ATTIC/CRAWL SPACE
VENT PENETRATIONS
FOR NON DIRECT VENT FURNACES
AIR FROM ATTIC/CRAWL SPACE
Combustion Air
18
COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION AIR (cont.)
It is also acceptable to run the condensate drain (or refriger­ant) line access over the air intake hole as long as a 1" mini­mum clearance is maintained.
Combustion air openings must not be restricted in any manner. IMPORTANT: When indoor combustion air is used, the inlet air
opening at the furnace must be protected from accidental block­age.
IMPORTANT:
If the furnace is in a location with an exhaust fan, there must be sufficient ventilation to prevent the exhaust fan from creating a negative pressure in the room.
Combustion air openings must NOT BE RESTRICTED in any manner.
CONSULT LOCAL CODES FOR SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS. B: Method 3 For the optimum in quiet operation, attic air may be brought di-
rectly to the furnace. IMPORTANT: In applications using Method 3 for combustion air,
the attic must be ventilated by gable or soffit vents.
COMBUSTION AIR FROM ATTIC
If attic combustion air is used, the inlet air opening at the furnace must be protected from accidental blockage. Install a 90° elbow pointing horizontally at the top of inlet air pipe. See Figure 14 (maximum of 2, 45° or 90° elbows, allowed).
NOTE: Maximum length of pipe that may be used for combustion air is 10 feet with two elbows. Lengths of more than 10 feet can result in nuisance pressure switch trips.
!
CAUTION
COMBUSTION AIR INTAKES CANNOT BE TERMINATED OUTSIDE. DOING SO CAN CAUSE IMPROPER OPERA­TION OF THE FURNACE.
INCLUDING HORIZONTAL DIRECTION
ATTACH A 90° ELBOW TO TOP INLET AIR OPENING TO PREVENT ACCIDENTAL BLOCKAGE OF INTAKE OPENING.
CAUTION
!
PVC ELBOW
#8 SCREWS
#8 SCREW
METAL FLUE PIPE ONLY
10 FT. MAX.
12" MIN. FROM TOP OF INSULATION
6" MINIMUM CLEARANCE
PVC COUPLER
EXHAUST
ATTIC SPACE
INDOOR SPACE
INSULATION
USE OF SHEET METAL AIR INTAKE PIPE INSTEAD OF PVC MAY RESULT IN NOISE ISSUES.
FIGURE 14
COMBUSTION AIR FITTING – OPTIONAL ATTIC COMBUSTION AIR PULL
19
COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION AIR (cont.)
GENERAL INFORMATION
The furnace must be vented in accordance with these instructions, National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1 and requirements or codes of the local utility or other authority having jurisdiction.
DRAFT INDUCER
FURNACE CATEGORY INFORMATION
This furnace is shipped as a Category I type induced draft fur­nace. A Category I furnace operates with a nonpositive vent pres­sure and has a vent gas temperature at least 140°F above the dew point of the vent gases. A Category I type may be a draft hood equipped furnace or have a fan assisted combustion sys­tem (induced draft). The inducer is used to pull flue products through the combustion chamber and as they leave the furnace, most of the energy has been dissipated. The buoyant effect of the flue gases provides venting to the outdoors.
During the off cycle, the inducer is off and there is very little flow through the vent, cooling the vent. During the on cycle there is no dilution airflow, as with a draft hood type furnace. Although the vent heats up rapidly without dilution air, the flue products contain more water vapor, which results in a higher dew point tempera­ture. It is most important that you follow the guidelines in these instructions to prevent the possible formation of condensation in the venting system.
As a Category I furnace it may be vented vertically with type B-1 vent pipe and also may be common vented, as described in these instructions.
IMPORTANT APPLICATION NOTES
When the furnace is used as a replacement, the existing vent system should be inspected to assure that there are no obstruc­tions, blockage, or any signs of corrosion and is properly sized for use with this furnace.
NOTE: When the vent table permits more than one diameter of pipe for a connector or vent, the smallest permitted diameter must be used.
Vent pipe may be type “B-1,” either rigid or suitable flexible con­struction that carries a U.L. listing.
Common venting is allowed with vertical B-1 vent systems, and lined masonry chimneys. Follow the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1 or proper installation practices.
NOTE: Follow combustion air instructions as outlined in this man­ual.
Single wall vent connectors to “B-1 vent or masonry chimneys” may be used under the guidelines of the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1.
The entire length of the vent connector shall be readily ac­cessible for inspection, cleaning and replacement.
“B-1” VERTICAL VENTING
NOTE: Refer to the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1. Type “B-1” vents must be installed in accordance with the terms
of their listings and the vent manufacturer’s instructions. “B-1” vents must be supported and spaced in accordance with
their listings and the manufacturer’s instructions. All vents must be supported to maintain their minimum clearances from com­bustible material.
*NOTE: All furnaces have a 3” vent connection as shipped from the fac­tory. A 3” to 4”, 3” to 5”, or 4” to 5” vent transition may be required when vertically vented or common vented with metal vent pipes. THE VENT
TRANSITION CONNECTION MUST BE MADE AT THE FURNACE VENT EXIT. It must originate with an adapter if required, at the furnace
flue collar and terminate either in a listed cap or roof assembly. When common venting, the vent connector size may differ from the above diam­eters depending on application. See National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1 or latest edition tables.
!
WARNING
DEVICES ATTA CHED TO THE FLUE OR VENT FOR THE PURPOSE OF REDUCING HEAT LOSS UP THE CHIMNEY HAVE NOT BEEN TESTED AND HAVE NOT BEEN IN­CLUDED IN THE DESIGN CERTIFICATION OF THIS FUR­NACE. WE, THE MANUFACTURER, CANNOT AND WILL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE FOR INJURY OR DAMAGE CAUSED BY THE USE OF SUCH UNTESTED AND/OR UN­CERTIFIED DEVICES, ACCESSORIES OR COMPONENTS.
!
WARNING
VENT PIPE ATTACHING HOLES MUST BE PREDRILLED IN THE DRAFT INDUCER COLLAR TO PREVENT DAMAG­ING THE INDUCER. DRILL 1/8DIAMETER HOLES THROUGH THE VENT PIPE AND COLLAR AND USE #8 SCREWS TO ATTACH. SEE FIGURE 16. FAILURE TO FOL­LOW THIS WARNING CAN CAUSE RECIRCULATION OF FLUE PRODUCTS CAUSING CARBON MONOXIDE POI­SONING RESULTING IN PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
VENTING
VERTICAL VENTING
Categorized Furnace Vent
Input Size Recommended
(See NFGC)
50K 3
75K *4 100K *4 125K *5 150K *5
Combustion Air
20
Combustion Air
COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION AIR (cont.)
VERTICAL VENT SYSTEMS:
1. A gas vent shall terminate above the roof surface with a listed cap or listed roof assembly. Gas vents 12 inches in size or smaller with listed caps shall be permitted to be terminated in accordance with Figure 15, provided they are at least 8 feet from a vertical wall or similar obstruction. All other gas vents shall terminate not less than 2 feet above the highest point where they pass through the roof and at least 2 feet higher than any portion of a building within 10 feet.
2. A type B-1 gas vent shall terminate at least 5 feet in vertical height above the highest connected equipment draft hood or flue collar.
3. Must rise
1
/4” per foot away from the furnace on horizontal runs and be supported with straps or hangers so it has no sags or dips. Supports at 4 foot intervals and at all elbows are recom­mended.
4. The vent connector must be mechanically fastened to the out­let collar of the furnace with at least (2) sheet metal screws ex­cept vent connectors that are B-1 material. These shall be assembled in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. See Figures 16 and 17.
5. Any angle greater than 45 degrees from the vertical is consid­ered horizontal. The total horizontal distance of a vent plus the horizontal vent connector serving draft-hood equipped appli­ances shall not be greater than 75 percent of the vertical height of the vent.
Single appliance venting of a fan assisted furnace into a tile-lined masonry chimney is prohibited. The chimney must be lined with either Type B vent or with a listed, single wall, metal lining sys­tem. Reference National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1. See Fig­ure 18 for typical B-1 vent chase.
NOTE:A chimney adapter is available as an accessory (see ac­cessory section of this manual). Follow manufacturer’s instruc­tions.
SPECIAL VENT SYSTEMS (SVS)
IMPORTANT:
It is THE FURNACE MANUFACTURER’s position
now that new
installations of any HTPV pipe used in a category
III
vent application, including Selkirk’s Selvent™ IIHTPV prod-
uct, should cease immediately.
!
WARNING
DO NOT CONNECT THIS FURNACE TO A CHIMNEY USED TO VENT A SOLID FUEL APPLIANCE (WOOD OR COAL). VENTING WITH A SOLID FUEL APPLIANCE CAN LEAD TO IMPROPER FUNCTIONING OF THE UNIT, AND DUE TO SOOTING, THE POSSIBILITY OF FIRE RESULTING IN PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
A0991-01
FIGURE 16
ATTACHING TO DRAFT INDUCER COLLAR
-
FIGURE 15
TYPICAL VENTING WITH “B-1” VENT
ST-A1220-24
LISTED CAP
LISTED GAS VENT
MINIMUM ALLOWABLE HEIGHT
FROM ROOF TO DISCHARGE OPENING
X
12
ROOF PITCH = X/12
ROOF PITCH “H” (MIN.) FT.
FLAT TO 6/12 1.0
OVER 6/12 TO 7/12 1.25
OVER 7/12 TO 8/12 1.5 OVER 8/12 TO 9/12 2.0 OVER 9/12 TO 10/12 2.5
OVER 10/12 TO 11/12 3.25
OVER 11/12 TO 12/12 4.0 OVER 12/12 TO 14/12 5.0 OVER 14/12 TO 16/12 6.0 OVER 16/12 TO 18/12 7.0
ST-A1220-24
OVER 18/12 TO 20/12 7.5 OVER 20/12 TO 21/12 8.0
21
COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION AIR (cont.)
FIGURE 17
FIGURE 18
DEDICATED VENTING THROUGH CHIMNEY WITH “B-1” VENT
ST-A1220-09
Combustion Air
1. STANDARD 3” FLUE CONNECTION.
FRESH AIR INLET
2. 4” ADAPTER - OPTIONAL
SEE NATI ONAL FUEL GAS CODE FOR SIZING OPTIONS
1.
2.
ST-A1220-09-01
22
COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION AIR (cont.)
PO WER VENT SYSTEMS
When vertical venting is not possible, the only acceptable method for horizontal venting is with the use of Tjernlund model GPAK­1TR or Field Controls models SWG-4R power venter. Type B vent pipe and fittings must be used. Common venting is not per­mitted
All application and installation instructions supplied with the power venter must be followed.
Please address all questions regarding power venter installation, agency listings and furnace model compatibility to:
Tjernlund Products, Inc. (800) 255-4208 or (612) 426-2993
Field Controls L.L.C. (800) 742-8368 or (919) 522-0214
EXISTING VENT SYSTEMS
IMPORTANT RETROFIT VENTING INSTRUCTIONS
If this furnace is a replacement installation, ALWAYS INSPECT the existing vent system to be sure there are no obstructions, blockages, or signs of corrosion.
When the existing furnace is removed from a venting system serving other appliances, the venting is likely to be too large to properly vent the remaining attached appliances.
The following steps shall be followed with each appliance that re­mains connected to the common venting system, while the other appliances that remain connected to the common venting sys­tems are not in operation.
NOTE: When the vent table permits more than one diameter of pipe for a connector or vent, the smallest permitted diam­eter must be used.1. Seal any unused openings in the com­mon venting system.
NOTE: Ensure existing venting system complies with latest addi-
tion of National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1 and all local codes/regulations.
1. Visually inspect the venting system for proper size and hori­zontal pitch and determine that there is no blockage, restric­tion, leakage, corrosion or other deficiencies which could cause an unsafe condition.
2. Insofar as is practical, close all building doors, windows and all doors between the space where the appliances remaining con­nected to the common venting system are located. Turn on clothes dryers and any appliance not connected to the com­mon venting system. Turn on any exhaust fans, such as range hoods and bathroom exhausts, so they will operate at maxi­mum speed. Do not operate a summer exhaust fan. Close fire­place dampers.
3. Follow the lighting instructions. Place the appliance being in­spected into operation. Adjust the thermostat so the appliance will operate continuously.
4. Test for spillage at the draft hood relief opening after 5 minutes of main burner operation. Use the flame of a match or candle, or smoke from a cigarette, cigar, or pipe.
5. After it has been determined that each appliance that remains connected to the common venting system properly vents (when tested as outlined above) return doors, windows, ex­haust fans, fireplace dampers and any other gas-burning appli­ance to their previous conditions of use.
6. If improper venting is observed during any of the above tests, the common venting system must be resized. Refer to National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1.
Combustion Air
23
Gas Supply
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
NATURAL GAS AND PROPANE (LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS / LPG) SAFETY
GAS SUPPLY
GAS SUPPLY
GAS SUPPLY AND PIPING
!
WARNING
• FURNACES USING PROPANE GAS ARE DIFFER­ENT FROM NATURAL GAS MODELS. A NATURAL GAS HEATER WILL NO T FUNCTION SAFELY ON PROPANE AND VICE VERSA. CONVERSIONS OF HEATER GAS TYPE SHOULD ONLY BE MADE BY QUALIFIED INSTALLERS USING FACTORY SUP­PLIED COMPONENTS. THE FURNACE SHOULD ONLY USE THE FUEL TYPE IN ACCORDANCE WITH LISTING ON RATING PLATE. ANY OTHER FUEL USAGE WILL RESULT IN DEATH OR SERI­OUS PERSONAL INJURY FROM FIRE AND/OR EX­PLOSION.
• BOTH NATURAL GAS AND PROPANE HA VE AN ODORANT ADDED TO AID IN DETECTING A GAS LEAK. SOME PEOPLE MAY NOT PHYSICALLY BE ABLE TO SMELL OR RECOGNIZE THIS ODORANT. IF YOU ARE UNSURE OR UNFAMILIAR WITH THE SMELL OF NATURAL GAS OR PROP ANE, ASK YO UR LOCAL GAS SUPPLIER. OTHER CONDI­TIONS, SUCH AS “ODORANT F ADE,” WHICH CAUSES THE ODORANT T O DIMINISH IN INTEN­SITY, CAN ALSO HIDE, CAMOUFLAGE, OR OTH­ERWISE MAKE DETECTING A GAS LEAK BY SMELL MORE DIFFICULT.
• UL OR CSA RECOGNIZED FUEL GAS DETECTORS ARE RECOMMENDED IN ALL ENCLOSED PROPANE AND NA TURAL GAS APPLICATIONS WHEREIN THERE IS A POTENTIAL FOR AN EXPLO­SIVE MIXTURE OF FUEL GAS TO ACCUMULATE. FUEL DETECTOR INSTALLA TION SHOULD BE IN ACCORD ANCE WITH THE DETECTOR MANUFAC­TURER’S RECOMMENDATIONS AND/OR LOCAL LAWS, RULES, REGULATIONS, OR CUSTOMS.
• BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO LIGHT THE FURNACE, MAKE SURE TO LOOK AND SMELL FOR GAS LEAKS. USE A SOAPY SOLUTION TO CHECK ALL GAS FITTINGS AND CONNECTIONS.
BUBBLING AT A CONNECTION INDICATES A LEAK THAT MUST BE CORRECTED. WHEN SMELLING TO DETECT A GAS LEAK, BE SURE TO ALSO SNIFF NEAR THE FLOOR. PROPANE GAS IS HEAVIER THAN AIR AND TENDS TO COLLECT AT LOWER LEVELS MAKING IT MORE DIFFICULT TO SMELL AT NOSE LEVEL. NATURAL GAS IS LIGHTER THAN AIR
AND WILL RISE, POSSIBLY ACCUMULATING IN HIGHER PORTIONS OF THE STRUCTURE.
• IF A GAS LEAK IS PRESENT OR SUSPECTED:
- DO NOT ATTEMPT TO FIND THE CAUSE Y OUR­SELF.
- NEVER
USE AN OPEN FLAME TO TEST FOR GAS LEAKS. THE GAS CAN IGNITE RESULTING IN DEATH, PERSONAL INJURY, OR PROPERTY DAMAGE.
-DO NOTTRY TO LIGHT ANY APPLIANCE.
-DO NOTTOUCH AND ELECTRICAL SWITCH.
-DO NOTUSE ANY PHONE IN YOUR BUILDING.
- LEAVE THE BUILDING IMMEDIATELY AND CALL THE GAS SUPPLIER FROM A NEIGHBOR’S PHONE. FOLLOW THE GAS SUPPLIER’S INTR UC­TIONS.
- IF YOU CANNOT REACH YOUR GAS SUPPLIER, CALL THE FIRE DEPARTMENT.
- DO NOT RETURN TO THE BUILDING UNTIL AU­THORIZED BY THE GAS SUPPLIER OR FIRE DE­PARTMENT.
• SHOULD OVERHEATING OCCUR OR THE GAS SUPPLY F AIL TO SHUT OFF, TURN OFF THE MAN­UAL GAS CONTROL VALVE TO THE FURNACE.
• CONSULT WITH THE LOCAL BUILDING DEPART­MENT AND FUEL GAS SUPPLIER BEFORE IN­ST ALLING THE HEA TER:
- THE INSTALLATION AND PURGING OF GAS PIP­ING MUST CONFORM TO LOCAL CODES, UTIL­ITY COMPANY REQUIREMENTS, AND THE LATEST EDITION OF NATIONAL FUEL GAS CODE (NFGC) - ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54.
- LP FURNACES SHOULD NOT BE INSTALLED BELOW GRADE (IN A B ASEMENT FOR EXAM­PLE) IF SUCH INSTALLATION IS PROHIBITED BY FEDERAL, STATE, PRO VINCIAL, AND/OR LOCAL LAWS, RULES, REGULATIONS, OR CUSTOMS.
- INSTALLATION OF A GAS PRESSURE REGULA­TOR MAY BE REQUIRED IN THE GAS SUPPLY LINE. THE REGULATOR SHOULD NOT EXCEED THE MAXIMUM SUPPLY PRESSURE LISTED ON THE FURNACE RATING PLATE. DO NOT USE AN INDUSTRIAL-TYPE GAS REGULATOR.
- FOLLOW ALL LOCAL CODES AND SECTION 8.3 OF NFGC WITH REGARD TO PURGING OF GAS PIPING TO ENSURE THA T THE AIR AND/OR FUEL GAS IN THE GAS PIPING IS PROPERLY VENTED TO A LOCATION WHERE AN EXPLOSIVE MIX­TURE CANNOT A CCUMULATE.
(Continued on next column)
24
Gas Supply
GAS SUPPLY
IMPORTANT:
Any additions, changes or conversions required for the furnace to satisfactorily meet the application should be made by a qualified installer, service agency or the gas supplier, using factory-specified or approved parts.
IMPORTANT:
Connect this furnace only to gas supplied by a commercial utility or commercial fuel provider.
IMPORTANT:
A U.L. or CSA recognized fuel gas and CO detec­tor(s) are recommended in all applications, and their installation should be in accordance with the detector manufacturer’s recom­mendations and/or local laws, rules, regulations or customs.
Install the gas piping according to all local codes, state codes and regulations of the utility company, whichever holds jurisdiction.
If possible, run a separate gas supply line directly from the meter to the furnace. Consult the local gas company for the location of the manual main shut-off valve.The gas line and manual gas
valve must be adequate in size to prevent undue pressure drop and never smaller than the pipe size to the combination gas valve on the furnace. Refer to Table 6 for the recom mended
pipe size for natural gas and Table 7 for LP gas pipe sizes. IMPORTANT:
It is permissible to run flexible gas connector inside the unit to a piece of black pipe. If local codes allow the use of a flexible gas appliance connector, always use a new listed connec­tor. Do not use a connector which has previously serviced another gas appliance. Massachusetts law limits flexible gas connectors to a maximum of 36”.
Install a ground joint union outside the cabinet and within 3 feet to easily remove the control v alve assembly. Install a manual shut-off valve in the gas line outside the furnace cas­ing. The valve should be readily accessible to turn the gas supply
on or off. Install a drip leg in the gas supply line as close to the fur­nace as possible. Always use a pipe compound resistant to the action of liquefied petroleum gases on all threaded connections.
IMPORTANT:
When making gas pipe connections, use a back-up wrench to prevent any twisting of the control assembly and gas valve. Do not overtighten the connection.
Any strains on the gas valve can change the position of the gas orifices in the burners. This can cause erratic furnace operation.
IMPORTANT:
ENSURE that the furnace gas control valve not be
subjected to high gas line supply pressures.
DISCONNECT the furnace and its individual shut-off valve from the gas supply piping during any pressure testing that exceeds
1/2 PSIG (3.48 kPa).
GAS PIPE INSTALLATION
GAS VALVE
MANIFOLD
MANIFOLD
FLAME SENSOR
FLAME SENSOR
BURNERS
BURNERS
DIRECT SPARK IGNITOR
DIRECT
SPARK
IGNITOR
MANUAL GAS VALVE (IN CLOSED POSITION)
UNION
DUCT
UNION
DRIP LEG
DRIP LEG
4 TO 5 FEET
ABOVE FLOOR
REQ'D BY SOME
UTILITIES
4 TO 5 FEET
ABOVE FLOOR
REQ'D BY SOME
UTILITIES
UPFLOW
HORIZONTAL
GAS VALVE
FIGURE 19
GAS PIPING INSTALLATION
MANUAL GAS VALVE
(IN CLOSED
POSITION)
GAS PIPING
!
WARNING
THIS FURNACE IS EQUIPPED AT THE FACTORY FOR USE ON NATURAL GAS ONLY. CONVERSION TO LP GAS REQUIRES A SPECIAL KIT IS AVAIL­ABLE AT THE DISTRIBUTOR. FAILURE TO USE THE PROPER CONVERSION KIT CAN CAUSE FIRE, CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING, EXPLOSION, PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH. SEE THE CONVERSION KIT INDEX SUP­PLIED WITH THE FURNACE. THIS INDEX IDENTI­FIES THE PROPER LP GAS CONVERSION KIT REQUIRED FOR EACH PARTICULAR FURNACE.
25
GAS SUPPLY (cont.)
IMPORTANT: ENSURE that the furnace gas valve is not to be
subjected to high gas line supply pressures. DISCONNECT the furnace and its individual manual gas stop
from the gas supply piping during any pressure testing that ex-
ceeds 1/2 PSIG. (3.48 kPa).
Natural gas supply pressure must be 5" to 10.5" w.c. LP gas supply pressure must be 11" to 13" w.c.
This pressure must be maintained with all other gas-fired appliances in opera­tion.
The minimum gas supply pressure to the gas valve for proper fur­nace input adjustments is 5" w.c. for natural gas, however 6" to 7" is recommended. The minimum gas supply pressure is 11" w.c. for LP gas.
GAS V AL VE
This furnace has a 24-volt gas valve. It has ports for measuring supply and manifold gas pressure. The valve body contains a pressure regulator to maintain proper manifold gas pressure.
A control switch is on the valve body. It can be set to only the “ON” or “OFF” positions. The gas valve is a slow-opening valve. See Figure 20.
When energized, it takes 2 to 3 seconds to fully open.
GAS PRESSURE
!
CAUTION
ELEVATIONS ABOVE 2000 FT. REQUIRE THAT THE FURNACE INPUT RATING BE ADJUSTED AND THAT THE SIZE OF THE BURNER ORIFICES BE RECAL­CULATED BASED ON ELEVATION AND GAS HEAT­ING VALUE. THE BURNER ORIFICES MAY (OR MAY NOT) NEED TO BE CHANGED. SEE THE SECTION TITLED “HIGH ALTITUDE INSTALLATIONS” OF THIS BOOK FOR INSTRUCTIONS.
FIGURE 20
TYPICAL GAS VALVE (HONEYWELL)
REGULATOR CAP
!
WARNING
NEVER PURGE A GAS LINE INTO THE COMBUS­TION CHAMBER. NEVER USE MATCHES, FLAME OR ANY IGNITION SOURCE FOR CHECKING LEAK­AGE. FAILURE TO ADHERE TO THIS WARNING CAN CAUSE A FIRE OR EXPLOSION RESULTING IN PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
TO CHECK FOR GAS LEAKAGE, USE AN AP­PRO VED CHLORIDE-FREE SOAP AND WATER SO­LUTION, OR OTHER APPROVED METHOD.
T ABLE 6
NATURAL GAS PIPE CAPACITY TABLE (CU. FT./HR.)
Capacity of gas pipe of different diameters and lengths in cu. ft. per hr. with pressure drop of 0.3 in. and specific gravity of 0.60 (natural gas).
Nominal Length of Pipe, Feet Iron Pipe Size, Inches 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
1/2 132 92 73 63 56 50 46 43 3/4 278 190 152 130 115 105 96 90
1 520 350 285 245 215 195 180 170
1-1/4 1,050 730 590 500 440 400 370 350
1-1/2 1,600 1,100 890 760 670 610 560 530 After the length of pipe has been determined, select the pipe size which will provide the minimum cubic feet per hour required for the gas input rating of the furnace. By formula:
Gas Input of Furnace (BTU/HR)
Cu. Ft. Per Hr. Required =
Heating Value of Gas (BTU/FT
3
)
The gas input of the furnace is marked on the furnace rating plate. The heating value of the gas (BTU/FT
3
) may be de-
termined by consulting the local natural gas utility or the LP gas supplier.
Gas Supply
26
GAS SUPPLY (cont.)
SETTING GAS PRESSURE
The maximum gas supply pressure to the furnace must not exceed 10.5" w.c. natural gas, or 13" w.c. LP gas.
The mini­mum supply gas pressure to the gas valve should be 5w.c. nat­ural gas or 11w.c. LP gas. A properly calibrated manometer is required for accurate gas pressure measurements.
SUPPLY GAS PRESSURE MEASUREMENT
An inlet pressure tap is on the input side of the gas valve.
1. With gas shut off to the furnace at the manual gas valve out­side the unit, remove the inlet pressure tap plug.
2. Connect a manometer to the pressure tap.
3. Turn on the gas supply and operate the furnace and all other gas-fired units on the same gas line as the furnace.
4. Note or adjust the line gas pressure to give:
A. 5⬙ - 10.5⬙ w.c. for natural gas. B. 11⬙ - 13⬙ w.c. for LP gas.
5. Shut off the gas at the manual gas valve and remove the manometer and hose.
6. Replace the pressure tap plug before turning on the gas.
7. Turn on the gas supply and check for gas leaks using an ap­proved leak detector. Do NOT
use a flame of any kind to
check for leaks. Repair any leaks and repeat.
If the supply gas line pressure is above these ranges,a high pres­sure in line gas regulator may be required. Consult local gas util­ity. With LP gas, have the LP supplier reduce the line pressure at the regulator.
If supply gas line pressure is below these ranges, either remove any restrictions in the gas supply piping or enlarge the gas pipe. See Tables 6 and 7. With LP gas, have the LP supplier adjust the line pressure at the regulator.
MANIFOLD GAS PRESSURE MEASUREMENT
Natural gas manifold pressure should be 3.5" w.c. LP gas manifold pressure should be 10.0" w.c. Only small variations in
gas pressure should be made by adjusting the pressure regula­tor.
1. With the gas to the unit shut off at the manual gas valve, re­move the outlet pressure tap plug.
2. Connect a manometer to this pressure tap.
3. Turn on the gas supply and operate the furnace (apply a heat call).
4. Note or adjust the manifold gas pressure to give:
A. 3.5w.c. for natural gas. B. 10.0w.c. for LP gas.
5. To adjust the pressure regulator, remove the regulator cap. (See Figure 20.)
6. Turn the adjustment screw clockwise to increase pressure, or counterclockwise to decrease pressure.
7. Securely replace the regulator cap.
8. Shut off gas at the manual gas valve and remove the manometer and hose.
9. Replace the pressure tap plug before turning on the gas.
10. Turn on the gas supply and apply a heat call to the furnace then check for gas leaks using an approved leak detector. Do NOT
use a flame of any kind to check for leaks. Repair
any leaks and repeat.
Gas Supply
!
CAUTION
ELEVATIONS ABOVE 2000 FT. REQUIRE THAT THE FUR­NACE INPUT RATING BE ADJUSTED AND THAT THE SIZE OF THE BURNER ORIFICES BE RECALCULATED BASED ON ELEVATION AND GAS HEATING VALUE. THE BURNER ORIFICES MAY (OR MAY NOT) NEED TO BE CHANGED. SEE THE SECTION TITLED “HIGH ALTITUDE INSTALLA­TIONS” OF THIS BOOK FOR INSTRUCTIONS.
27
T ABLE 7
LP GAS PIPE CAPACITY TABLE (CU. FT ./HR.)
Maximum capacity of pipe in thousands of BTU per hour of undiluted liquefied petroleum gases (at 11 inches water column inlet pressure). (Based on a Pressure Drop of 0.5 Inch Water Column)
Nominal Length of Pipe, Feet Iron Pipe Size, Inches 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 125 150
1/2 275 189 152 129 114 103 96 89 83 78 69 63 3/4 567 393 315 267 237 217 196 182 173 162 146 132
1 1,071 732 590 504 448 409 378 346 322 307 275 252
1-1/4 2,205 1,496 1,212 1,039 913 834 771 724 677 630 567 511 1-1/2 3,307 2,299 1,858 1,559 1,417 1,275 1,181 1,086 1,023 976 866 787
2 6,221 4,331 3,465 2,992 2,646 2,394 2,205 2,047 1,921 1,811 1,606 1,496
Example (LP): Input BTU requirement of unit, 120,000
Equivalent length of pipe, 60 ft. = 3/4" IPS required.
LP CONVERSION
LP Conversion
NOTE: The valve can be converted to use liquified petroleum (LP) gas by replacing the pressure regulator spring with the conversion kit spring. This LP kit spring allows the regulator to maintain the proper manifold pressure for LP gas. See Figure 21.
NOTE: Order the correct LP conversion kit from the furnace manufacturer. Furnace conversion to LP gas must be per­formed by a qualified installer, service agency or the gas supplier.
NOx MODELS
When converting furnaces equipped with NOx inserts to LP gas, remove the NOx insert assemblies. Steps for removal are listed below:
1. Turn off all electrical power and the gas supply to the furnace.
2. Remove the burner door from the furnace.
3. Remove the burner assembly – handle with care.
4. Remove the two screws attaching the NOx insert retainer bracket to the center panel and remove NOx inserts.
5. Put the two screws back into the holes in the center panel.
6. Re-install the burner assembly.
7. Replace burner door.
8. Turn on electrical power and gas supply to the unit.
NOTE: Some NOx models may have one less NOx insert.
ORIFICE INSTALLATION
LP Gas is a manufactured gas that has consistent heating value across most regions.
The Sea Level input should still be reduced by 4% per thousand ft. and the orifice size must be selected based on the reduced input selection chart in High Alt. Instruction Section.
To change orifice spuds for either conversion to LP or for el­evation:
1. Shut off the manual main gas valve and remove the gas manifold.
2. Replace the orifice spuds.
3. Reassemble in reverse order.
4. Turn the gas supply back on and check for proper oper­ation and manifold pressure.
5. Attach the notice label alerting the next service techni­cian that the furnace has been converted to LP gas.
FIGURE 21
TYPICAL LP KIT CONTENTS
!
WARNING
LP TANKS FROM LOCAL LP SUPPLIER MUST NOT BE USED TO STORE ANYTHING (SUCH AS FERTIL­IZER) EXCEPT LP GAS. THIS INCLUDES ALL DELIV­ERY VESSELS (LP TRUCKS). IF MATERIAL OTHER THAN LP GAS IS USED IN THE SAME VESSELS/TANK AS THE LP GAS, THE LP GAS CAN BECOME CONTAMINATED AND DAMAGE THE FUR­NACE. THIS WILL VOID THE MANUF A CTURER’S WARRANTY. CONTACT THE SUPPLIER TO MAKE SURE FERTILIZER IS NOT USED IN THE SAME TANKS USED TO STORE AND DELIVER LP GAS.
GAS PRESSURE
28
Electrical Wiring
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
Before proceeding with the electrical connections, be certain that the voltage, frequency and phase corresponds to that specified on the furnace rating plate. For single furnace application, maxi­mum over-current protection is 15 amperes.
Use a separate fused branch electrical circuit containing a prop­erly sized fuse or circuit breaker. Run this circuit directly from the main switch box to an electrical disconnect that is readily accessi­ble and located near the furnace (as required by code). Connect from the electrical disconnect to the junction box on the left side of the furnace, inside the blower compartment. For the proper connection, refer to the appropriate wiring diagram located on the inside cover of the furnace control box and in these instructions.
NOTE: The electrical junction box may be moved to the right side if necessary. A knockout is provided. Seal the opposite hole with plug provided.
NOTE: L1 (hot) and L2 (neutral) polarity must be observed when making field connections to the furnace. The ignition control may not sense flame if L1 and L2 are reversed. Make all electrical connections in accordance with the latest edition of the National Electrical Code ANSI/NFPA70.
These may be obtained from: National Fire Protection Association, Inc.
Batterymarch Park Quincy, MA 02269
REVERSING THE ELECTRICAL CONNECTION (JUNCTION BOX)
If the line voltage electrical needs to be moved to the opposite side of the furnace, the following steps should be taken:
1. The furnace must NOT be electrically connected to line volt­age prior to reversing the electrical connection.
2. Disconnect the wires from the door switch.
3. Remove the junction box from the furnace cabinet wall by re­moving the two screws that hold it to the cabinet. Leave the wires connected to the junction box.
4. Remove 7/8” plug from hole opposite j-box location. Drill 2 @ 3/16” Ø holes in the jacket. NOTE: Dimples/marks are pro­vided in the sheet metal for correct drilling location.
5. Move the junction box to the opposite side of the cabinet. In­stall using the two screws removed in step 3 above. Note that all screws penetrating the junction box must be blunt – no sharp tipped screws can be used.
6. Replace the plug from the opposite of the furnace (the new j­box location) to the old j-box location and install qty=2 1/4” plugs from parts bag in empty screw holes in old location of j-box into the mounting screw holes in the old junction box lo­cation.
ELECTRICAL WIRING
ELECTRICAL WIRING
!
WARNING
THE CABINET MUST HAVE AN UNINTERRUPTED GROUND ACCORDING TO THE LATEST EDITION OF THE NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE, ANSI/NFPA70 OR LOCAL CODES THAT APPLY. DO NOT USE GAS PIPING AS AN ELECTRICAL GROUND. A GROUND SCREW IS PROVIDED IN THE JUNCTION BOX. FAIL­URE TO DO SO CAN CAUSE ELECTRICAL SHOCK RESULTING IN PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
!
WARNING
THIS FURNACE IS EQUIPPED WITH A BLOWER DOOR SAFETY SWITCH. DO NOT DISABLE THIS SWITCH. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THIS WARNING CAN RESULT IN ELECTRICAL SHOCK, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
FIGURE 22
ST-A1220-05
!
WARNING
TURN OFF ELECTRIC POWER AT FUSE BOX OR SERVICE PANEL BEFORE MAKING ANY ELECTRI­CAL CONNECTIONS. FAILURE TO DO SO CAN CAUSE ELECTRICAL SHOCK RESULTING IN PER­SONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
LOCKING TABS
29
ELECTRICAL WIRING
7. Using a flat screwdriver, squeeze the retaining arms on the door switch and gently pry the door switch from it’s opening.
8. Install the door switch in the same opening on the opposite of the furnace and reconnect the electrical connectors (re­moved in Step 2) to the door switch.
THERMOSTAT
The room thermostat must be compatible with the furnace. See manufacturer’s thermostat spec sheet for compatability concerns. Generally, all thermostats that are not of the “current robbing” type are compatible with the integrated furnace control. The low voltage wiring should be sized as shown.
NOTE:Do not use 24 volt control wiring smaller than No. 18 AWG.
Install the room thermostat in accordance with the instruction sheet packed in the box with the thermostat. Run the thermostat lead wires inside the blower compartment and connect to low voltage terminals as shown on the wiring diagram. Never install the thermostat on an outside wall or where it will be influenced by drafts, concealed hot or cold water pipes or ducts, lighting fix­tures, radiation from fireplace, sun rays, lamps, televisions, radios or air streams from registers.
REVERSING ELECTRICAL CONNECTION & THERMOSTAT
ST-A0804-01
HEAT COOL
FAN
M2 M1 H/C
EAC
L1B XFMR HUM
SPARK
IGNITION
TOWER
NEUTRALS
LINE
P2
ST-A1194-26-X0
FIGURE 25
LINE VOL T A GE CONNECTIONS
FIGURE 24
ISOLATION RELAY FOR CURRENT-ROBBING THERMOSTAT
ST-A1227-04
FIGURE 23
TYPICAL THERMOSTA T WIRIING
Electrical Wiring
30
Accessories
ELECTRONIC AIR CLEANER
Line voltage power can be supplied from the terminal labeled “EAC” and a line voltage neutral terminal on the control board. This will power the electronic air cleaner whenever the circulating air blower is in operation.
HUMIDIFIER
Line voltage power is supplied from the terminal labeled “HUM” to a line voltage neutral terminal on the control board. This will power the humidifier whenever the induced draft motor is ener­gized.
NOTE: Maximum current – 1.0 amps for each option (humidifier or electronic air cleaner).
RXGW-C01 4-INCH FLUE ADAPTER
(See Figure 26)
Refer to “Venting” section of this manual for more information. See National Fuel Gas Code for sizing options.
FILTERS (See Figure 27)
Keep filters clean at all times. A filter is not provided with the furnace, but one must be field-supplied and installed.
It is recommended to replace the furnace filter periodically to maintain optimum furnace performance.
RXGW-B01 CHIMNEY ADAPTER
IMPORTANT:
CHIMNEY ADAPTER IS CERTIFIED FOR USE
ON (-)801S/(-)801P MODELS.
This appliance is CSA certified for use with RXGW-B01 Chimney Adapter. Refer to Kit Installation Instructions 92-101682-01.
ACCESSORIES
FIELD INSTALLED OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
ST-A1220-27
FIGURE 26
1. STANDARD 3” FLUE CONNECTION.
2. 4” ADAPTER
SEE NATIONAL FUEL GAS CODE FOR SIZING OPTIONS
1.
2.
ST-A1220-27-00
31
SIDE RETURN
BOTTOM RETURN
ST-A1220-07-00
FIGURE 27
FILTER LOCATIONS
ACCESSORIES
FIELD INSTALLED OPTION ACCESSORIES (cont.)
HORIZONTAL RETURN
ST-A1220-06-00
RXGF-CB ACCESSORY FILTER RACK
FIELD SUPPLIED FILTER
Accessories
FLANGE WRAPS AROUND BACK AND SCREWS TO THE REAR OF THE
FURNCE, AT THE LOCATIONS PROVIDED
CUT OUT USING
EMBOSSED ANGLES
AS A GUIDE
FOR PROPER SIZE
23” X 14”
FIELD SUPPLIED FILTE R
RXGF-CD ACCESSORY FILTE R RACK
ST-A1220-07-X0
RXGF-CB
$&&(6625<),/7(55$&.
FIELD SUPPLIED FILTER
ST-A1220-06-X0
32
Twinning
Twinning operation of two furnaces, installed side-by-side, con­nected by a common duct system with main power supplied by the same source, and controlled by a common thermostat can be done with the UT Electronic Controls 1194-200 integrated control boards.
IMPORTANT: Only twin furnaces with identical control boards. IMPORTANT: Only bottom returns can be used. No more than
two furnaces can share the same supply and return. Furnaces must have same heating and blower capacity. Twinning furnaces must operate off the same phase of power.
It should be noted that both blowers will run simultaneously when there is a call for heating, cooling or fan.
NOTE: Duct system must be adequate to provide correct airflow to each furnace for supply and return.
UT ELECTRONIC CONTROLS 1194­200 CONTROL BOARD (62-104058-02)
1. Single Stage Operation a. Control board “ONE” is on furnace connected to the ther-
mostat.
b. The 24 VAC supply to both control boards must be in
phase with each other.
c. Connect the “C,” “W” and “TWIN” terminals to counterparts
on each control.
d. Twinning is automatically detected when wire is connected
to the twin terminal on both controls. If twinning is de­tected and then lost in the same power cycle, the furnace control will declare and display fault code 20 at the seven-
segment display. See Figure 28 for twinning wire diagram for 1-stage thermostat. See Figure 29 for twinning wire diagram for 2-stage thermostat.
TWINNING
FURNACE TWINNING INST ALLATIONS
33
R
Y
G
W
COOLING
CONTACTOR
NOTE: A FAULT CODE 20 WILL FLASH TO INDICATE A TWINNING PROBLEM. CONFIRM PROPER WIRING IF THIS FAULT IS PRESENT.
TWINNING
CONTROL BOARDS
FIGURE 28
UT ELECTRONIC CONTROLS 1194-200 CONTROL BOARD, TWINNING CONNECTION –SINGLE STAGE OPERATION
THERMOSTAT
ST-A1194-25
1-STAGE
Twinning
34
FIGURE 29
UT ELECTRONIC CONTROLS 1194-200 CONTROL BOARD, TWINNING CONNECTION –TWO STAGE OPERATION
TWINNING
CONTROL BOARDS (cont.)
THERMOSTAT
ST-A1194-25
2-STAGE
Twinning
R
Y
G
CONTACTOR
COOLING
W2
W1
35
High Altitude
HIGH ALTITUDE
34" 80 Plus furnaces installed above 2,000 ft. require the furnace to be de-rated 4% per thousand feet.
IMPORTANT:
Factory installed orifices are calculated and sized based on a sea level Natural Gas heating value of 1050 BTU per cubic ft.
NOTE: Orifices are available through your local distributor. Reference Table 8 for approximate orifice sizing. The following are examples of orifice sizing using the National
Fuel Gas Code Appendix F: For a simplified estimation of orifice size based on gas heating
value and elevation, Table 8 may be used. However, calculations are the best method.
Example: 900 BTU/ft
3
Regional Natural Gas Heating Value
I/H = Q 25000 / 900 = 27.78 ft
3
I = Sea Level input (per burner): 25000 H = Sea Level Heating Value: 900 Q = 27.78 ft3Natural Gas per hour.
From Table F.1 of
National Fuel Gas Code Handbook, 2002
(3.5
w.c. column). Orifice required at Sea Level: #40 From Table F.4 of
National Fuel Gas Code Handbook,
Orifice re­quired at 5000 ft. elevation (4% de-rate per thousand ft): #42 Orifice required at 8000 ft. elevation (4% de-rate per thousand ft.): #44
Example: 1050 BTU/ft3 Regional Natural Gas Heating Value
I / H = Q 25000 / 1050 = 23.81ft
3
I = Sea Level input (per burner): 25000 H = Sea Level Heating Value: 1050 Q = 23.81 ft
3
Natural Gas per hour.
From Table F.1 of
Natural Fuel Gas Code Handbook, 2002
(3.5
w.c. column). Orifice required at Sea Level: #43 From Table F.4 of
National Fuel Gas Code Handbook, 2002
Orifice required at 5000 ft. elevation (4% de-rate per thousand ft.): #45
Orifice required at 8000 ft elevation (4% de-rate per thousand ft): #47
ORIFICE ORDERING INFORMATION
Orifice sizes are selected by adding the 2-digit drill size required in the orifice part number. Drill sizes available are 39 through 64; metric sizes available 1.10mm (-90) and 1.15mm (-91):
Orifice Part Number 62-22175-(drill size) Example:
# 60 drill size orifice required Part # 62-22175-60
NATURAL GAS AT HIGH ALTITUDES
!
WARNING
INSTALLATION OF THIS FURNACE AT ALTITUDES ABOVE 2000 FT (610 m) SHALL BE IN ACCORD ANCE WITH LOCAL CODES, OR IN THE ABSENCE OF LOCAL CODES, THE NATIONAL FUEL GAS CODE, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54.
!
CAUTION
ELEVATIONS ABOVE 2000 FT. REQUIRE THAT THE FUR­NACE INPUT RATING BE ADJUSTED AND THAT THE SIZE OF THE BURNER ORIFICES BE RE-CALCULATED BASED ON ELEVATION AND GAS HEATING VALUE. THE BURNER ORIFICES MAY (OR MAY NOT) NEED TO BE CHANGED. THE FOLLOWING EXAMPLES SHOW HOW TO DETER­MINE IF AN ORIFICE CHANGE WILL BE NECESSARY AND HOW TO DETERMINE THE NEW ORIFICE SIZE.
36
High Altitude
TABLE 8
SUPPLEMENTAL ORIFICE SIZE CHART
HIGH ALTITUDE
NATURAL GAS AT HIGH ALTITUDES (cont.)
NATURAL GAS ORIFICE SELECTION BASED ON HEATING VALUE & ELEVATION*
Notes:
1. All (-)80+ units are factory equiped with orifices sized for 1050 sea level heating value gas.
2. Local utilities adjust the sea level heating value of gasses used at higher elevations to compensate for appliance operation at altitude. Installer must be aware of the local heating value (sea level standard) to use the chart below.
3. This chart is based on the National Fuel Gas Code (NFGC) Annex F based on natural gas with a secific gravity of 0.60
4. The recommended orifices below allow the furnace to operate within 10% of design rate. However, NFGC calculations are the best method.
5. Furnace operation is optimized when operating at design rate. Installer is responsible to verify rate.
6. This table applies to 80+ models only with 25,000BTU/Burner. DO NOT
Grey Cells Indicate Factory
Orifice Size
1,000-1,100
Gas Heating
Value
(BTU's/ft
@ Sea
Level**
*Table is derived from Appendix of the National Fuel Gas Code . To determine the correct orifice for your installation consult the National Fuel Gas Code tables F.1 and F.4
**Be sure to use sea level heating value. When requesting the heating value from a local utility, it must be converted to sea level equivalent in order to use this table.
900-999
3
)
800-899
700-799
Sea Level
to 1,999'
2,000' to
2,999'
43 44 44 44 45 45 46 47 47 48 42 42 43 43 43 44 44 45 46 47
42 41 40
39 38 37
37 36 35
3,000' to
3,999'
42 43 43 43 44 44 45 46 47 42 42 42 43 43 44 44 45 46 41 40 41 41 42 42 43 43 44 44 39 40 41 41 42 42 43 43 44 38 39 39 40 41 42 42 43 43 38 39 39 40 41 42 42 43 43 37 38 38 39 40 41 41 42 43 36 36 37 37 38 39 40 41 42
4,000' to
4,999'
42
USE THIS CHART FOR ANY 90+ FURNACE MODEL.
ELEVATION
5,000' to
5,999'
42 42 43 43 44 44 45
6,000' to
6,999'
7,000' to
7,999'
8,000' to
8,999'
9,000' to
9,999' 10,000'
37
HIGH ALTITUDE
LP GAS AT HIGH ALTITUDES
LP GAS (TABLE 9)
NOTE: Keep any parts removed during LP conversion procedure
stored with the product literature for future use. LP Gas is a manufactured gas that has consistent heating value
across most regions. The NFGC guidelines are used with the following exception: The recommended LP Gas high altitude orifice selections differ
slightly in that the NFGC LP orifice chart, as they are not accurate for these products. The National Fuel Gas Code LP orifices are
based on an 11" of water column pressure at the orifice, which dif­fers from products that use 10" of water column at the orifice. This difference requires a deviation from the NFGC orifice size recom­mendations. The Sea Level input should still be reduced by 4% per thousand ft. and the orifice size must be selected based on the reduced input in Table 9.
Input (per Orifice
Altitude burner) 25000 Size
0 to 2000 ft. 25000 #54 2000*-3000* 24000 #54 3000*-4000* 23000 #54 4000*-5000* 22000 #54 5000*-6000* 21000 #54 6000*-7000* 20000 #54 7000*-8000* 19000 #55 8000*-9000* 18000 #55 9000*-10000* 17000 #55
TABLE 9
LP GAS IMPORTANT: 80+ MODELS ONLY! DO NOT USE THIS CHART WITH ANY 90+ MODELS.
High Altitude
38
Start-Up Procedure
START-UP PROCEDURES
SEQUENCE OF OPERATIONS
This furnace is equipped with a direct ignition control. Each time the room thermostat calls for heat, the ignitor lights the main burners directly. See the lighting instructions on the furnace.
TO START THE FURNACE
1. Remove the burner compartment control access door.
2. IMPORTANT: Be sure that the manual gas control has been in the “OFF” position for at least five minutes. Do not attempt to manually light the main burners.
3. Turn off the furnace electrical power and set the room ther­mostat to its lowest setting.
4. Turn the gas control to the “ON” position or move the gas control lever to the “On” position.
5. Replace the burner compartment control access door.
6. Turn on the furnace electrical power.
7. Set the room thermostat to a point above room temperature to light the main burners.
8. After the burners are lit, set the room thermostat to a desired temperature.
9. Operate gas heat for a minimum period of 15 minutes and ad­just input rate (page 42) and observe condensate system for leaks. Correct leaks and set rate, shutdown furnace and re­peat until no leaks in condensate system can be detected.
TO SHUT DOWN THE FURNACE
1. Set the room thermostat to its lowest setting and wait for fur­nace to shut down.
2. Remove the burner compartment control access door.
3. Shut off the gas to the main burners by turning the gas control to the “OFF” position.
SEQUENCE OF OPERATION
UT ELECTRONIC CONTROLS Integrated Controls with Direct Spark Ignition.
1. Each time the thermostat “W” (Heating) contacts close, the furnace control checks to make sure the pressure switch is open. Next the induced draft blower (inducer) begins a pre­purge cycle.
2. The air proving negative pressure switch(es) closes.
3. After the 30-second pre-purge, the gas valve opens for an
8-second trial for ignition.
4. The spark igniter is energized to light the gas burners and
stays energized for the up to 7 seconds after the gas valve opens.
5. 8 seconds after the gas valve opens the remote flame sen­sor must prove flame ignition f or
one second
using the process of flame rectification. If the burners don’t light, the system goes through another ignition sequence. It does this up to four times before entering a 1-hour lockout.
6. The main blower starts approximately 20 seconds after the burners ignite.
7. When the thermostat “W” (Heat Call) ends, the gas valve closes, flame is extinguished, the induced draft blower stops after a 10-second post-purge, and the negative pressure switch opens.
8. The main blower continues until timed off by the setting on the integrated furnace control board.
Sequence if the system doesn’t light or doesn’t sense flame:
1. On a call for heat, the furnace control checks to make sure the pressure switch is open. Next the control runs the inducer for 30 seconds to prepurge.
2. After the 30-second pre-purge, the gas valve opens for an 8­second trial for ignition. The inducer continues and the igniter stays energized.
3. If flame is not sensed during the 8th second after the gas valve opens, the gas valve closes, and the igniter de-ener­gizes.
4. The inducer stops (may take up to 20 seconds for inducer fan to stop rotating) and the control verifies that the pressure switch has opened. Once the open pressure switch is con­firmed, the control begins the next ignition cycle by energizing the inducer for a pre-purge of 30 seconds. After a 30-second pre-purge period, the gas valve is energized and the control looks for a flame signal for up to 8 seconds. If no flame is sensed, the cycle is repeated up to 4 times before entering a 1-hour lockout.
!
WARNING
SHOULD OVERHEATING OCCUR OR THE GAS SUPPLY FAIL TO SHUT OFF, CLOSE THE MANUAL GAS VALVE FOR THE APPLIANCE BEFORE SHUTTING OFF THE ELECTRICAL SUPPLY. FAILURE TO DO SO CAN CAUSE AN EXPLOSION OR FIRE RESULTING IN PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
39
Fault Codes
FAULT CODES
FAULT CODES
DIAG NOSTICS AND FAULT CODES
All furnace controls come standard with a 7-segment diagnostic display. During standby mode with no fault codes present, the display will read “0” (zero). During normal thermostat heating, cooling or continuous fan operation, a letter will be displayed to describe the mode of operation as follows:
C = Cooling or Heat-Pump Heat Operation F = Continuous Fan Operation H = Gas Heating Operation When the control senses a fault present, it will display a code to
help in diagnoses. A list of normal operating codes and potential fault codes follows:
The method for displaying a two-digit fault is to display the first (most significant) digit for one second immediately followed by the second digit – which is also displayed for a duration of one second. A ½ second pause is then displayed. Cycle repeats until the fault is cleared. Each fault is flashed (displayed) a minimum of two times even if the fault condition has cleared before the fault can be displayed twice.
DUAL FAULTS DISPLAYED
In some cases when two faults are present simultaneously, both faults are displayed. These exceptions for dual faults are noted below.
Sequence of display: A. The first two-digit fault will be displayed once as described
above.
B. The upper-most horizontal segment of the seven-segment
display is energized for ½ second.
C. The second two-digit fault is displayed once as described
above.
D. The upper-most horizontal segment of the seven-segment
display is energized for ½ again.
This cycle repeats until one fault is gone (in which case the re­maining fault will be displayed as described above) or both faults are gone or otherwise as noted below:
1. When a failed ignition has occurred four times in a row, the control enters one-hour lockout and fault codes
“10”
and
“11”
will be displayed alternately as described above.
2. When flame is lost five times in a row, the control enters one­hour lockout and fault codes
“10”
and
“13”
will be displayed
alternately as described above (A-D).
3. While the control is in one-hour lockout due to an unexpected flame, the fault codes
“14”
(unexpected flame) and
“10”
(soft lockout) will be displayed alternately at the seven-segment display as described above (A-D).
4. While the control has entered a one-hour lockout after declar­ing a dead blower after the main limit control has been open for more than 150 seconds, the fault codes
“61”
(Non-opera-
tional blower) and
“10”
(soft lockout) will be displayed alter­nately as described above (A-D). Note: the dead blower fault and associated one-hour lockout will occur up to four times in one heat call. Upon declaring this fault for the fourth time in one heat call, the control will enter hard lockout.
5. When the main limit has been open during a gas heat call for more than 150 seconds and has not yet re-closed, the fault codes
“61”
(Non-operational blower) and
“22”
(open limit) will be displayed alternately as described above (A-D) until the limit re-closes.
The higher priority fault code will be displayed until the condition is corrected then the lower priority fault code will display (pro­vided the fault condition is still present).
CODE Description
0 STANDBY
C COMPRESSOR ON
(COOLING OR HEAT-PUMP HEAT)
H GAS HEAT ON
F CONTINUOS FAN ON 10 1 HOUR LOCKOUT 11 FAILED IGNITION 12 LOW FLAME SENSE 13 FLAME LOST 14 UNEXPECTED FLAME 20 TWINNING FAULT 22 MAIN LIMIT OR HALC OPEN 26 LINE AND NEUTRAL REVERSED 33 MRLC (MANUAL RESET LIMIT
CONTROL) (AKA ROLL-OUT) OPEN
55 PRESSURE SWITCH STUCK
CLOSED WHEN SHOULD BE OPEN
57 PRESS SWITCH STUCK OPEN
WHEN SHOULD BE CLOSED
61 BLOWER FAULT – BLOWER
UNABLE TO RUN
93 INTERNAL CONTROL FAULT
40
Lockout
1-STAGE LOCKOUT
LOCKOUT
All lockout conditions can be cleared immediately provided that the original fault causing the lockout is cleared and power to the unit is cycled off and then back on again or (soft lockout only) if a heat call is cycled off for greater than 2 seconds but less than 20 seconds.
The furnace control will not initiate a heat cycle during any lock­out condition. A call for compressor or continuous fan will gener­ally be responded to but control will display the lockout error fault code instead of the “C” (for compressor) or “F” (for Continuous fan).
FIVE-MINUTE LOCKOUT
A five minute “soft” lockout will be initiated if the low pressure switch fails to close after 60 seconds of continuous inducer oper­ation at the beginning of a normal heat cycle (pressure switch proving period). The seven-segment display will display the ap­propriate fault. Lockout will automatically be reset after five min­utes.
ONE-HOUR LOCKOUT
A one hour “soft” lock out will be initiated when:
- Flame has not been detected after four ignition trials.
- Flame has been lost for five times in one heat call.
- Undesired flame has been detected. The one-hour period will commence after flame is no longer detected.
- Dead Blower has been detected (main limit circuit open for more than 150 seconds)
- When voltage has unexpectedly been detected on the gas valve circuit and voltage goes away when inducer is shut off.
The seven-segment display will alternately display “10” and the code number for the fault causing the lockout. Lockout will auto­matically be reset after one hour
HARD LOCKOUT
Three conditions shall cause a hard lockout:
1. The control senses an unspecified internal fault. Fault code
“93”
is set and displayed. This lockout condition cannot be
reset by cycling the heat call.
2. Voltage is detected unexpectedly on the gas valve contacts (welded relay) and will not clear by cycling the inducer. Fault code
“93”
is set and displayed. This lockout condition cannot
be reset by cycling the heat call.
3. The furnace control will declare that the blower motor is inop­erable (dead) if the main limit control has been open for more than 150 seconds. Gas heating is terminated. However, the control continues to try to operate heating for up to four at­tempts in case the blower motor starts working again. If a dead blower has been declared four times in one heat call, the furnace control enters a hard-lockout. Fault code
“61”
is
set and displayed. This lockout condition CAN
be reset by cy-
cling the heat call.
41
Field Selections
FIELD SELECTIONS & ADJUSTMENTS
FIELD SELECTIONS –– DIPSWITCHES
A dipswitch bank; SW1 is provided for some field adjustments. Heating blower off delay, cooling (and heat-pump) blower off delay, display (7-Segment) orientation and fault clear are the ad­justments and functions that can be handled using the dip­switches.
Seven-Segment Display Orientation; SW1
As the control will be applied in a multi-position furnace a means of changing the orientation of the seven segment display is re­quired. This dipswitch is to be labeled SW1. Factory setting of the SW1 dipswitch is OFF. The factory setting display orientation is with the control placed in a vertical orientation and the low volt­age terminal block T2 is in the bottom position.
Heat Blower-Off Delay; SW2 & SW3
A means of controlling the HEAT speed blower “off” delay time is provided. The dipswitches are labeled SW2 and SW3. The fol­lowing table defines the settings:
SW2
SW3
OFF OFF 90 seconds
(Factory Setting) ON OFF 120 seconds OFF ON 160 seconds ON ON 180 seconds
Cooling & Heat-Pump Heat Blower Off Delay; SW4
A means of controlling the COOL speed blower “off” delay time is required. The dipswitch is labeled SW4. The following table de­fines the settings:
SW4
OFF 30 seconds (Factory Setting) ON 45 seconds
FIGURE 30
DIPSWITCH MAP
ST-A1210-03
42
Field Selections
FLAME STATUS L.E.D. (AMBER)
A yellow or amber L.E.D. is provided to indicate flame status. When normal flame is sensed, the flame L.E.D. is continuously on. The flame L.E.D. will flash at a rate of one to four flashes per second if a weak flame is detected. If an unexpected flame is de-
tected, the L.E.D. will flash rapidly. The L.E.D. is off when there is no flame detected.
For more diagnostics information, consult the wiring diagram and diagnostics chart at the end of this book.
TIMING DIAGRAM
On the next page is a timing diagram for normal heat sequence. This diagram assumes no faults are present during the heat call.
MANUAL FAULT CLEAR; SW4
Faults will automatically be cleared from the fault buffer after one week. The fault buffer can also be manually cleared if this is de­sired. For the first 30 seconds after a change in state of dip­switch SW4, the furnace control will wait to determine if the
switch becomes on/off/on/off/on/off or off/on/off/on/off/on within 30 seconds. When this action is detected within 30 sec­onds, the fault code memory buffer shall be cleared. Be sure to return the dipswitch to the original state (on or off) or is in the de­sired position after clearing the fault buffer using this method.
FAULT RECALL
Upon power reset, the three most recent faults which are less than one week old will be flashed in succession from the most re­cent to the oldest. This will be done as a diagnostic aid to the
field technician. After one week, a fault will be removed from the fault buffer.
TIMING DIAGRAM, FIELD SELECTIONS & ADJUSTMENTS
FAULT CLEAR
43
ADJUSTING OR CHECKING FURNACE INPUT
The maximum gas supply pressure to the furnace should be
10.5" w.c. for natural gas and 13.0" w.c. for L.P. The minimum gas supply pressure for purposes of input adjustment to the fur­nace should be 5" w.c. for natural gas and 11.0" w.c. for L.P.
A calibrated manometer is required for accurate gas pressure readings.
The manifold pressure should be set at 3.5" w.c. for natural gas and 10.0" w.c. for L.P. Only small variations in the gas flow should be made by means of the pressure regulator adjustment. In no case should the final manifold pressure vary more than plus or minus 0.3" w.c. from the above- specified pressures. To adjust the pressure regulator, remove the regulator cap and turn the ad­justment screw clockwise to increase pressure or counterclock­wise to decrease pressure. Then replace the regulator cap securely. Any necessary major changes in the gas flow rate should be made by changing the size of the burner orifices.
To change orifice spuds, shut off the manual gas valve and re­move the gas manifold. On LP gas furnaces, the LP gas supply pressure must be set between 11" and 13" w.c. by means of the tank or branch supply regulators. The furnace manifold pressure should be set at 10" w.c. at the gas control valve. For elevations up to 2,000 feet, rating plate input ratings apply. For high altitudes (elevations over 2,000 ft.), see conversion kit index for derating and orifice spud sizes.
Checking furnace input is important to prevent over firing beyond its design-rated input. NEVER SET INPUT ABOVE THAT SHOWN ON THE RATING PLATE. Use the following table or for­mula to determine input rate. Start the furnace and measure the time required to burn one cubic foot of gas. Prior to checking the furnace input, make certain that all other gas appliances are shut off, with the exception of pilot burners. Time the meter with only the furnace in operation. See Table 11.
TABLE 10
TIMING DIAGRAM
ST-A1194-27-X0
TIMING DIAGRAM, FIELD SELECTIONS &
ADJUSTMENTS
Field Selections
OFF
ON
OFF
CLOSED
OPEN
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OPEN
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
44
SETTING INPUT RATE
The furnace is shipped from the factory with #42 orifices. They are sized for natural gas having a heating value of 1050 BTU/cu. ft. and a specific gravity of .60.
Since heating values vary geo-graphically, the manifold pressure and/or gas orifice size may need to be changed to adjust the furnace to its nameplate input. Consult the local gas utility to obtain the yearly average heating value
and orifice size required to fire each individual burner at 25,000 BTU/HR.
NOTE: Refer to the High Altitude Section of this manual and the National Fuel Gas Code for high altitude rate ad­justment above 2,000 ft.
TABLE 11
METER TIME
TIMING DIAGRAM, FIELD SELECTIONS & ADJUSTMENTS
Field Selections
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Airflow
AIRFLOW
The importance of proper air flow over the heat exchanger cannot be over emphasized.
One of the most common causes of heat exchanger failure is over­heating due to low air flow. An air flow table is located inside the blower door and on the following pages.
TEMPERATURE RISE CHECK
To determine if the air flow is correct, make a temperature rise check.
1. Insert a thermometer in the supply air duct as close to the fur­nace as possible yet ot of a direct line from the heat ex­changer. See Figure 31.
2. Insert a thermometer in the return air duct as close to the fur­nace as possible.
3. Operate the furnace.
4. When the thermometer in the supply air duct stops rising (ap­proximately five minutes), subtract the return air temperature from the supply air temperature. The difference is the temper­ature rise.
5. Compare the measured temperature rise to the approved tem­perature rise range listed on the furnace name plate. See Fig­ure 32.
If the measured temperature rise is above the approved range, ei­ther the air flow is too low or the manifold pressure needs to be ad­justed. More air must be moved by speeding up the blower, by removing restrictions in the duct system, or by adding more supply or return air duct. If the measured temperature rise is below the ap­proved range, either the air flow is too much or the manifold pres­sure needs to be adjusted. Use lower speed tap on the multi-speed blower.
IMPORTANT:
The measured temperature rise should be in the
middle of the range.
IMPORTANT: Some high-efficiency filters have a greater than nor­mal resistance to airflow. This can adversely affect furnace opera­tion. BE SURE TO CHECK AIRFLOW if using any filter other than factory-provided filter.
!
CAUTION
IT IS IMPORTANT THAT EACH DUCT SYSTEM BE SIZED AND INSTALLED FOR THE SPECIFIC APPLICATION BY PROPERLY APPLYING THE APPROPRIATE INDUSTRY AC­CEPTED STANDARD. IF LESS THAN MINIMUM STAN­DARDS ARE APPLIED, THE EQ UIPMENT USER COULD EXPECT TO EXPERIENCE HIGHER UTILITY BILLS, MAJOR COMPONENT F AILURE, VARYING DEGREES OF AIR NOISE OR OTHER UNSATISFACTORY ISSUES, OVER WHICH THE MANUFACTURER HAS NO CONTROL.
FIGURE 31
TEMPERATURE RISE MEASUREMENT
FIGURE 32
TYPICAL FURNACE NAME PLATE
!
WARNING
THE MEASURED TEMPERATURE RISE SHOULD BE AS CLOSE TO THE MIDDLE OF THE STA T ED RANGE AS POSSI­BLE. FOR EXAMPLE, IF THE RISE RANGE IS 40 TO 70°F (4.5°-21°C), THE MIDDLE OF THE RISE RANGE IS 55°F (12.8°C). IN ALL APPLICATIONS, THE INSTALLER MUST AD­JUST THE TEMPERA TURE RISE TO THIS “MIDDLE” POINT AS CLOSELY AS POSSIBLE. ALSO, THE TEMPERATURE RISE SHOULD NEVER BE ABOVE OR FALL BELOW THE ST ATED RANGE. DOING SO COULD CAUSE DAMAGE TO THE HEA T EXCHANGER OR INTERMITTENT OPERATION. THIS COULD CAUSE INJURY OR DEATH AND WILL VOID THE MANUF ACTURER’S WARRANTY FOR THIS PR ODUCT.
45
ENERGY
PERFORMANCE
VERIFIED
R801PA075417MSA
W00000000
25
55
46
BLO WER SPEED SELECTIONS
The UT Electronic Controls control boards have four quick con­nect terminals for connecting the motor speed leads. These are:
1. FAN SPEED* — motor runs on this speed when the thermo­stat is in the “FAN” position.
2. COOL — connect desired cooling speed.
3. HEAT — connect desired heating speed.
4. HEAT/COOL* — connect desired speed when heating and cooling speed are the same.
5. If heating and continuous speed are the same, jump across “FAN” and “HEAT” terminals.
See Table 10 for instructions for setting the blower “OFF” timings.
GAS FURNACE (DIRECT DRIVE) INSTRUCTIONS FOR CHANGING BLO WER SPEED
The blower motor is wired for blower speeds required for normal operation as shown.
If additional blower speed taps are available (leads connected to “M1” and “M2” on the electronic control), speeds may be changed if necessary to fit requirements of the particular installation. Re­connect the unused motor leads to “M1” or “M2.” Check motor lead color for speed designation.
Heating speeds should not be reduced where it could cause the furnace air temperature to rise to exceed the maximum outlet air temperature specified for the unit.
!
CAUTION
DO NOT CONNECT ANY MO TOR SPEEDS TO “HEAT” OR “COOL” IF YOU USE THE “HEAT/COOL” TERMINAL. DOING SO WILL DAMAGE THE BLOWER MOTOR. UNUSED MOT OR WIRE TAPS MUST BE CONNECTED TO PARKING TERMINALS M1 AND M2 OF THE IFC, OR PROPERLY IN­SULATED.
!
WARNING
DISCONNECT THE ELECTRICAL SUPPL Y T O THE FUR­NACE BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO CHANGE THE BLOWER SPEED. FAILURE TO DO SO CAN CAUSE ELECTRICAL SHOCK RESULTING IN SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
Low 823 803 787 732 718 691 651 593 Med. Lo 1030 1018 1006 976 929 897 850 808
Med. Hi 1129 1132 1112 1087 1054 1028 971 919 High 1361 1353 1331 1297 1264 1232 1164 1117 Low 1229 1200 1181 1155 1120 1078 1013 970 Med. Lo 1308 1267 1266 1233 1204 1176 1113 1062
Med. Hi 1553 1542 1516 1491 1451 1417 1358 1306 High 1969 1924 1893 1840 1803 1728 1657 1570 Low 1209 1182 1131 1112 1051 976 929 867 Med. Lo 1438 1420 1386 1350 1320 1293 1248 1186
Med. Hi 1902 1883 1844 1817 1753 1700 1636 1547 High 2071 2037 2001 1962 1905 1856 1807 1709 Low 1358 1354 1331 13091 1250 1224 1154 1089 Med. Lo 1541 1517 1476 1453 1416 1371 1339 1277
Med. Hi 1799 1774 1746 1712 1691 1629 1554 1495 High 2015 1989 1929 1902 1862 1815 1742 1665 Low 1411 1395 1370 1334 1310 1252 1220 1150 Med. Lo 1606 1579 1569 1537 1499 1468 1407 1346
Med. Hi 1889 1891 1849 1828 1764 1717 1659 1609 High 2178 2160 2105 2067 2024 1976 1916 1832
TABLE 12
AIR FLOW PERFORMANCE – (-)801S/(-)801P & (-)(-)80MSS/(-)(-)80MSP SERIES MODELS
Model
Motor HP
Blower Size,
IN.
CFM Air Delivery
External Static Pressure, ” W.C.
Speed Tap 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8
(-)801SA050314MSA
(-)801PA050314MSA (-)(-)80MSS050A30SA (-)(-)80MSP050A30SA
1/3
11 x 6
(-)801SA075417MSA
(-)801PA075417MSA (-)(-)80MSS075B30SA (-)(-)80MSP075B30SA
(-)801SA100521MSA
(-)801PA100521MSA (-)(-)80MSS100C40SA (-)(-)80MSP100C40SA
(-)801SA125524MSA
(-)801PA125524MSA
(-)(-)80MSS125D50SA (-)(-)80MSP125D50SA
1/2
11 x 7
1/2
11 x 10
3/4
11 x 10
(-)801SA150524MSA
(-)801SA150524MSA (-)(-)80MSS150D50SA (-)(-)80MSP150D50SA
3/4
11 x 10
NOTE: Shaded data is factory heating tap.
Airflow
47
Safety Features
SAFETY FEATURES
LIMIT CONTROL/HALC
The high limit cut-off temperature is set at the factory and cannot be adjusted. The temperature setting prevents the air tempera­ture leaving the furnace from exceeding the maximum outlet air temperature, which, if exceeded, will shut the furnace down.
There are several reasons for a limit switch to open and almost always involve low airflow through the furnace.
1. A dirty or restricted air filter.
2. A dirty or restricted cooling coil.
3. Undersized or restricted return air system.
4. Undersized or restricted supply air system.
5. A problem affecting the main blower: A. A wrong speed tap selection. B. Failing motor bearings. C. Low voltage to the motor. D. Dirty blower wheel. E. Wrong motor rotation. F. Blower wheel slipping on the
F. motor shaft.
G.
Bad run capacitor
.
6. Overfiring the furnace with too much gas pressure.
7. Ventilation problems.
8. Failed blower motor.
FLAME ROLL-OUT SAFETY SWITCHES
Furnaces are equipped with safety switches to protect against flame roll-out conditions in the burner compartment, which, if tripped, will terminate the heating cycle. In the event of a flame roll-out condition, the switch will shut the furnace down. Switches for the furnaces are located on either side of the burner cover plate. If a switch is tripped, it must be manually reset. DO NOT jumper or reset this switch. If this switch should trip, a qualified in­staller, service agency or the gas supplier should be called to di­agnose and/or correct the source of tripping. If this unit is mounted in a closet, the door must be closed when making this check.
PRESSURE SWITCH
This furnace is equipped with a normally-open pressure switch that monitors pressure conditions within the furnace vent system during the heating cycle.
There are several reasons for the pressure switch not to close.
1. An inoperative induced draft blower.
2. A loose or leaky pressure switch hose.
3. A blockage in the vent.
4. Severe downdrafts canceling the draft from the inducer fan.
5. A leaky gasket at the induced draft blower.
6. Improperly sized or installed vent. The pressure switch contacts must open before the unit can go
through another heating cycle. See diagnostic chart in this book for diagnostic recommenda-
tions.
!
WARNING
DO NOT BYPASS, JUMPER, OR REMOVE ANY SAFETY SWITCH FROM THE FURNACE CONTROL CIRCUIT. IF A SAFETY SWITCH CAUSES THE FURNACE TO SHUT DOWN OR OPERATE INTERMITTENTLY, IT IS AN INDICA­TION OF A POTENTIAL SAFETY HAZARD THAT MUST BE ADDRESSED BY A QUALIFIED TECHNICIAN, SERVICE AGENCY OR THE GAS SUPPLIER. DO NOT RESET SAFETY CONTROLS WITHOUT CORRECTIVE ACTION AND/OR VERIFICATION OF PROPER SAFE OPERATION BY A QUALIFIED INSTALLER, SERVICE AGENCY OR THE GAS SUPPLIER.
REPLACE ANY SAFETY CONTROL COMPONENT ONLY WITH IDENTICAL OEM REPLACEMENT PARTS. WHEN A NEW SAFETY SWITCH IS INSTALLED, IT MUST BE TESTED FOR A MINIMUM OF 15 MINUTES WITH THE FURNACE OPERATING AT MAXIMUM INPUT RATE AND WITH BOTH BLOWER AND BURNER DOOR INSTALLED. IF THE FURNACE IS INSTALLED IN A CLOSET, THE CLOSET DOOR MUST ALSO BE CLOSED FOR THIS TEST. REPEAT THE TEST AT THE MINIMUM INPUT RATE IF THE FURNACE IS A MULTI-STAGE FURNACE.
48
Maintenance
MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE
FILTERS
LUBRICATION
IMPORTANT: DO NOT attempt to lubricate the bearings on
the blower motor or the induced draft blower motor. Addi­tion of lubricants can reduce the motor life and void the warranty.
The blower motor and induced draft blower motor are per­manently lubricated by the manufacturer and do not re­quire further attention.
It is recommended that the blower motor and induced draft blower motor be cleaned periodically by a qualified in­staller, service agency, or the gas supplier to prevent the
possibility of overheating due to an accumulation of dust and dirt on the windings or on the motor exterior. And, as suggested elsewhere in these instructions, the air filters should be kept clean. Dirty filters can restrict airflow. The motor depends upon sufficient air flowing across and through it to keep from overheating.
!
CAUTION
DO NOT OPERATE THE SYSTEM FOR EXTENDED PE­RIODS WITHOUT FILTERS. A PORTION OF THE DUST ENTRAINED IN THE AIR MAY TEMPORARILY LODGE IN THE AIR DUCT RUNS AND AT THE SUPPLY REGIS­TERS. ANY RECIRCULATED DUST PARTICLES WILL
BE HEATED AND CHARRED BY CONTACT WITH THE FURNACE HEAT EXCHANGER. THIS RESIDUE WILL SOIL CEILINGS, WALLS, DRAPES, CARPETS AND OTHER HOUSEHOLD ARTICLES.
!
WARNING
THESE INSTRUCTIONS ARE INTENDED AS AN AID TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL FOR PROPER IN­STALLATION, ADJUSTMENT AND OPERATION OF THIS UNIT. READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS THOROUGHLY BE­FORE ATTEMPTING INSTALLATION OR OPERATION. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RE­SULT IN IMPROPER INST ALLATION, ADJUSTMENT, SERVICE OR MAINTENANCE, POSSIBLY RESULTING IN
FIRE, ELECTRICAL SHOCK, CARBON MONOXIDE POI­SONING, EXPLOSION, PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
DISCONNECT MAIN ELECTRICAL POWER TO THE UNIT BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY MAINTENANCE. FAILURE TO DO SO CAN CAUSE ELECTRICAL SHOCK RESULTING IN PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
49
ANNUAL INSPECTION
MAINTENANCE
• The furnace should operate for many years without ex-
cessive scale build-up in the flue passageways. However, it is recommended that a qualified installer, service agency, or the gas supplier annually inspect the flue pas­sageways, the vent system and the main burners for con­tinued safe operation. Pay particular attention to deterioration from corrosion or other sources.
IMPORTANT: It is recommended that at the beginning
and at approximately half way through the heating sea­son, a visual inspection be made of the main burner flames for the desired flame appearance by a qualified in­staller, service agency or the gas supplier. If the flames are distorted and/or there is evidence of back pressure, check the combustion and ventilation air system for block­age. If there is carbon and scale in the heat exchanger tubes, the heat exchanger assembly should be replaced.
• IMPORTANT: It is recommended that at the beginning of the heating season, the flame sensor be cleaned with fine steel wool or Scotch Bright Pad by a qualified in­staller, service agency or the gas supplier.
• IMPORTANT: It is recommended that an annual inspec­tion and cleaning of all furnace markings be made to as­sure legibility. Attach a replacement marking, which can be obtained through the distributor, if any are found to be illegible or missing.
REPLA CEMENT PARTS
Please visit www.myrheem.com/myruud.com for replace­ment parts information.
DIAGNOSTICS
Refer to Figure 33 for determining cause of unit problems.
WIRING DIAGRAM
Figure 34 is a complete wiring diagram for the furnace. A wiring diagram is also available on the unit.
SYSTEM OPERATION INFORMATION
ADVISE THE CUSTOMER
1. Keep the air filters clean. The heating system will oper­ate better, more efficiently and more economically.
2. Arrange the furniture and drapes so that the supply air registers and the return air grilles are unobstructed.
3. Close doors and windows. This will reduce the heating load on the system.
4. Avoid excessive use of kitchen exhaust fans.
5. Do not permit the heat generated by television, lamps
or radios to influence the thermostat operation.
6. Except for the mounting platform, keep all combustible articles 3 feet from the furnace and vent system.
7. IMPORTANT: Replace all blower doors and compart- ment covers after servicing the furnace. Do not oper­ate the unit without all panels and doors securely in place.
8. Explain the advantages of continuous fan operation to the customer.
!
WARNING
HOLES IN THE VENT PIPE OR HEAT EXCHANGER CAN CAUSE TOXIC FUMES TO ENTER THE HOME, RESULTING IN CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING OR DEATH. THE VENT PIPE OR HEAT EXCHANGER MUST BE REPLACED IF THEY LEAK.
Maintenance
50
Diagnostics
FIGURE 33
DIAGNOSTICS FLOWCHART
DISCONNECT POWER BEFORE SERVICING.
SERVICE MUST BE BY A TRAINED, QUALIFIED
WARNING
LINE VOLTAGE
HAZARDOUS VOLTAGE
Always verify gas valve inlet and outlet gas
NOTE: pressure .
START
1) Set FAN switch to “AUTO ”
2) Set thermostat to call for heat (set temp. differ­ential to greater than 10
PREPURGE
Does the IDM Energize ?
SERVICE TECHNICIAN.
CONNECTIONS
IDM Runs for 30 sec. pre-purge ?
F
NO
YES
CHECK BLINK CODES
- Check for open limit or limit circuit.
YES
NO
FLAME (AMBER) LED CODES OFF = No Flame Presen t RAPID BLINK = Unexpected Flame SLOW BLINK = Marginal Flame Sense STEADY ON = Normal Flame Sense
“FAULT DISPLAYED ?”
24V on W to IFC?
- Check line voltage at IDM.
- Check wires and connections between IDM and IFC.
- Ensure line voltage on IDM pins of IFC connector .
- Check IDM capacitor (90+ only) .
Does IDM Run for 60 sec. and then off for Five minutes
YES
NO
NO
YES
Check IFC*.
Does IDM run
YES
indefinately .
“ATTEND TO FAULT”
- Check thermostat in “heat” mode, batter y, wire, and connections.
NO
NO
YES
KEY TO ABBREVIATIONS IBM = Indoor Blower Motor IDM = Induced Draft Motor IFC = Integrated Furnace Control PS = Pressure Switch(es) SE = Spark Electrode DSI = Direct-Spark Ignition
- For Twinned units, check that both IFCs are set for “TWIN” and wires are connected between “TWIN” terminals .
- Check IFC*.
- For twinned units, ensure transformers are in phase. (if out of phase, flame LED will be dim) .
- For non-twinned units, ensure “TWIN” is in the single (OFF) position.
- For Twinned units – ensure both IFC‘s have same part number .
- Check PS, PS Hoses, and wires.
- Check for blocked vent, excessive vent length or elbows, or blocked heat exchanger .
- Check IDM wired correctly .
- Ensure against excessive wind, which can open pressure switch.
- Check for intermittent P.S. operation.
- Check switches and hoses for water or moisture.
CODE DESCRIPTION
O C H
F 10 11 12 13 14 20 22 26 33 55 57 58 59 61 93
H
Standby Compressor on (cooling or heat pump heat) Gas heat on Continuous fan on 1 hour lockout Failed ignition Low flame sense Flame lost Unexpected flame Twinning fault Main limit open / HALC limit open Line and neutral reversed Mrlc (man. Reset limit cont.)(aka roll-out open) Pres. Switch stuck closed, should be open Pres. Switch stuck open, should be closed Water Sensed Circuit Open Water Sensed Blower fault - blower unable to run Internal control fault
- Check PS contact s
- Check wires for short.
- Check IFC*.
- Check switches and hoses fo r water or moistur e
G
F
IGNITION TRIAL
Spark Ignitor Sparking?
IBM “ON” DELAY
Does Main Burner Light and stay lit?
Does IBM start on heat speed 20 seconds
after burners light ?
STEADY HEAT
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
INTEGRATED FURNACE CONTROL (IFC)
possibilities, including the ground connection, before replacing the IFC.
NOTE: Most failures are not due to the IFC. Double check all othe r
Does main burner remain lit until
heat call ends?
Always verify gas valve inlet and outlet gas pressure.
NOTE:
Does thermostat maintain reasonable room
temperature near setpoint ?
END HEAT CALL
Set thermostat to off position (W to C = ØV)
POST-PURGE
Does gas valve shut off immediately?
Does IDM shut off after ten second post-purge?
IBM “OFF” DELAY
Does IBM shut off after a max. of 3 min?
STEADY OFF
Heat-mode troubleshootin g
END
FOR DIRECT SPARK IGNITION
- Check ignitor connected .
- Check ignitor wires.
NO
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
- Check ignitor for fractures or cracking
- Check ignitor placement .
- If problem persists, check IFC*.
**
Is the gas valve energized?
NO
NO
- Check line voltage between “HEAT” and “NEUTRAL” on IFC.
- Check wires, connections, and continuity between IFC and IBM.
- Check IBM capacitor .
- Check IBM.
NO
D
Is Limit circuit open Note: IFC Status LED should be blinking a Fault Code.
CHECK:
BLOCKED DRAIN - (fault “59” should be present)
AIRFLOW
- ensure no restrictions, such as dirty filte r, dampers, closed registers, etc.
LIMITS
- ensure good wire and connections between IFC and all limits. Make sur e
limits are not open when circulating air temperature is within a specified range.
- ensure rollouts or overtemperature limits do not need to be reset. Make
ROLLOUTS sure no flame rollout in burner compartment due to blocked flu or heat exchanger. OVERFIRE
- ensure furnace is not overtemperature (temp rise is above stated range).
Check gas valve, proper orifice size, gas pressure, etc.
Ensure thermostat is properly placed and not improperly affected by
NO
registers, fans, sunlight, heat through walls, pipes, or wires in walls .
Double check - Is W off at IFC?
NO
NO
(W to C = ØV?)
Ensure TSTAT is not in “FAN” position. Is disply flashing a fault code Is “FLAME” LED blinking or steady-on ?
NO
NO
or
YES
NO
GO TO
Check IFC*.
YES
opening and closing?
YES
“FLAME” LED BLINKING OR STEADY ON
E
If “E” did not resolve issue
Voltage present at gas valve?
Fault Code Present
GO TO
I
” did not
If “
I
resolve issue.
NO NO
Is the IFC sensing a good flame: NOTE: Flame sense l ight sho uld be steady -on when burners are lit. If flame LED blinking, or off, flame sense is low or absent.
- Check IFC*.
YES
SEE FAULT CODES
REPEAT THIS PROCEDURE UNTIL TROUBLE-FREE OPERATION IS OBTAINED.
- Check gas supply and manifold pressure.
- Ensure L1 and Neutral not swapped on IFC and junction box.
- Check igniter alignment .
- Check orifice or other restrictions to gas flo w.
- Check flame sense rod (clean with scotch brite pad).
- Check flame carry over .
- Check wires, continuity , and connection between IFC and gas valve.
- Ensure 24 V between appropriate pins on connector of IFC. Ensure manual switch on valve is in the “ON” position.
- Did a pressure switch open during ignition trial? If yes, go to F
- Did a limit open during ignition trial? If yes, go to D
I
NOTE: If IFC goes into lockout (“STATUS LED will blink code “1”), shut off main power to unit, wait 30 seconds and then reset power .
NO
CHECK:
- g rounding on IFC and unit.
- check for proper polarity between L1 & neutral.
- flame sense rod (clean if necessar y).
- wire continually between flame sense rod and appropriate pin of connector on IFC
- flame carries across all burners, and all burners stay lit.
PROBLEM
PRESENT
- Check heat anticipator setting. Furnace may need an isolation relay.
- Check installation instructions under section titled “Isolation Relay” for
STILL
details .
- Verify correct furnace sizing.
- Check gas valve.
NO
YES
PS dropping out ?
*Most failures are not due to the IFC. Doubl e check all other possibilities, including the ground connection or wire connections, before replacing the IFC.
**System will attempt to light 4 times. Voltage is present at gas valve for only 7 seconds dur­ing each trial for ignition. The entire system will go into a 1 hour lockout after 4 attempts.
GO TO
F
YES
Check IFC*
E
ST-A1194-23-03
51
Wiring Diagram
FIGURE 34
FOR MODELS WITH UT ELECTRONIC CONTROLS 1028-928 INTEGRATED FURNACE CONTROL AND DIRECT SPARK IGNITION
52
CM 1014
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