Reliable Controls SMART-Space Controller User Manual

better by design
SMART-Space
Controller
User Guide
better by design
User Guide
© 2012-2015 Reliable Controls Corporation
. All rights reserved.
DOCUMENT CONVENTIONS
This document features several conventions to help you learn the material and procedures. These conventions are outlined below.
Bold-faced type for Window Title Bars.
e.g., The Inputs worksheet is open.
Initial capitals for Field Names and Buttons.
e.g., The value of the Panel Program field is pan. Click the Save button.
Italics in lowercase for field values, file types, directories, and file paths.
e.g., The value of the Panel Program field is pan.
SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
DOCUMENT CONVENTIONS
The pan files are stored in the pan subdirectory of the job directory.
Italics in initial uppercase for Mode Types.
e.g., Toggle the Mode button to switch to Update mode.
Chevrons denote menu items.
e.g., To exit, select Access > Bye from the main menu.
All uppercase for KEYWORDS and Control-BASIC STATEMENTS.
e.g., Click ALARMS to open the Current Alarms worksheet.
Underscore connectors for section references.
e.g., Refer to Reference_Alarms_Alarm Configuration more details.
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The following symbols are used to draw your attention to important information.
The exclamation symbol is used to highlight material that requires caution or thought before implementation.
The light bulb symbol is used to highlight helpful information and practices.
®
2012 - 2015 Reliable Controls
Corporation All rights Reserved Printed in Canada
This manual is for information purposes only. The contents and products described are subject to change without notice. Reliable Controls with respect to this manual. In no event shall Reliable Controls
®
Corporation makes no representation
®
Corporation be liable for damages, direct or incidental, arising out of or related to the use of this manual. No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the express written permission of Reliable Controls
®
Corporation.
Reliable Controls Corporation Tel: 250-475-2036
120 Hallowell Road Fax: 250-475-2096
Victoria, BC, Canada, V9A 7K2 Toll Free: 1-877-475-9301
www.reliablecontrols.com
Reliable Controls, RC-Studio, and the Reliable Controls logo are registered trademarks of Reliable Controls Corporation.
BACnet® is a registered trademark of ASHRAE.
MACH-ProCom, MACH-ProSys, MACH-Pro1, MACH-Pro2, MACH-ProZone, MACH-ProAir, X-Port-2 MACH-Sys­tem, MACH-Stat, SMART-Sensor, SMART-Space, RC-Studio, RC-Archive, RC-Toolkit, and RC-WebView are trademarks of Reliable Controls.
16/04/15 JW
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SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER ......................................................................................................... 01
NEW FOR REVISION E ..................................................................................................................... 02
GETTING STARTED .......................................................................................................................... 03
P
ACKAGE CONTENTS ............................................................................................................... 03
P
HYSICAL LAYOUT ................................................................................................................... 04
P
HYSICAL DIMENSIONS ............................................................................................................ 05
M
ODELS .................................................................................................................................. 07
B
ASE MODELS .................................................................................................................07
O
PTIONS ..........................................................................................................................08
O
UTPUT TYPES AND RANGES ............................................................................................08
U
NIVERSAL INPUT RANGES ................................................................................................09
R
EAL TIME CLOCK ............................................................................................................09
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INSTALLATION .................................................................................................................................. 11
T
OOLS .................................................................................................................................... 11
I
NSTALLATION PROCEDURE ...................................................................................................... 12
D
ISASSEMBLY ...................................................................................................................13
M
OUNTING THE BACKPLATE ..............................................................................................15
S
ETTING INPUT/OUTPUT JUMPERS .....................................................................................16
EIA-485 N T
ERMINATING THE CONTROLLER ........................................................................................19
P
OWER WIRING ................................................................................................................19
A
DDRESSING THE CONTROLLER ........................................................................................20
P
ARAMETERS DISPLAYED ON POWER UP ...........................................................................21
ETWORK WIRING PROCEDURES .........................................................................18
COMMUNICATIONS ......................................................................................................................... 23
S
TANDALONE APPLICATIONS .................................................................................................... 23
BAC
NET NETWORK APPLICATIONS ........................................................................................... 24
INPUT/OUTPUT CONFIGURATION .................................................................................................. 26
I
NPUTS ............................................................................................................................26
O
UTPUTS .........................................................................................................................34
SOFTWARE CONFIGURATION ........................................................................................................ 38
S
OFTWARE APPLICATIONS ........................................................................................................ 38
RC-T
OOLKIT BACNET MSET TOOL ...................................................................................38
RC-T
OOLKIT OS SEND APPLICATION .................................................................................38
RC-S
TUDIO ......................................................................................................................38
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PHYSICAL CONNECTION ........................................................................................................... 39
BAC
NET DIRECT CONNECTION USING AN X-PORT-2 CONVERTER ........................................39
BAC
NET NETWORK CONNECTION .....................................................................................40
RC-T
OOLKIT BACNET MSET TOOL .......................................................................................... 41
RC-T
OOLKIT BACNET OS SEND TOOL ..................................................................................... 50
S
LAVE PROXY CONFIGURATION ................................................................................................ 53
T
IME SYNCHRONIZATION .......................................................................................................... 56
C
LEARING THE PAN FILE .......................................................................................................... 56
PROGRAMMING ............................................................................................................................... 57
A
VAILABLE DATABASE OBJECTS ............................................................................................... 57
W
ORKING WITH BACNET OBJECTS ........................................................................................... 58
M
ULTISTATE VARIABLES ........................................................................................................... 59
M
ULTIPOINT TREND LOGS ........................................................................................................ 60
RUNTIME L
P
RIORITY ARRAYS .................................................................................................................... 65
W
ORKING WITH CONTROL-BASIC ............................................................................................ 66
S
HARING OBJECTS .................................................................................................................. 67
OGS ..................................................................................................................... 62
A
LARMS ...........................................................................................................................67
S
TANDARD COMMAND STATEMENTS ..................................................................................67
SHARE F SHARE-N SHARE
UNCTION ...........................................................................................................68
ET FUNCTION ...................................................................................................68
AND SHARE-NET EXAMPLE ................................................................................70
OPERATOR INTERFACE .................................................................................................................. 71
EFAULT LCD SCREEN ............................................................................................................ 71
D
S
ECONDARY POINT .................................................................................................................. 71
Q
UICK-ADJUST POINT .............................................................................................................. 72
P
OINT SCROLLING ................................................................................................................... 73
D
EFAULT SCREEN ICONS .......................................................................................................... 73
B
UTTON PAD SCHEDULE ADJUSTMENT ..................................................................................... 74
H
AND/OFF/AUTO FEATURE ....................................................................................................... 75
D
ISPLAY CONFIGURATION ........................................................................................................ 78
A
CCESSING THE DISPLAY CONFIGURATION WORKSHEET .....................................................79
O
BJECTS DISPLAYED ........................................................................................................80
D
ISPLAY CONFIGURATION COMMAND BAR .........................................................................80
D
ISPLAY CONFIGURATION SETUP DIALOG BOX ...................................................................81
D
ISPLAY CONFIGURATION WORKSHEET COLUMNS ..............................................................82
T
IME EDITING ...................................................................................................................84
SAMPLE WIRING DOCUMENT .........................................................................................................86
S
AMPLE WIRING DIAGRAMS ..................................................................................................... 86
E
XAMPLE 1: SSC CONTROLLING A HEATING ONLY FAN COIL (FC-1) .....................................87
E
XAMPLE 2: SSCP CONTROLLING A PACKAGED HEAT PUMP (HP-1) ....................................88
E
XAMPLE 3: SSCE CONTROLLING A HEAT/COOL FAN COIL WITH FRESH AIR DAMPER (FC-2) ..89
S
AMPLE SSCE DATABASE ....................................................................................................... 90
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SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................................................................. 94
G
ENERAL ................................................................................................................................ 94
P
OWER ................................................................................................................................... 94
D
ISPLAY .................................................................................................................................. 94
N
ETWORK ...............................................................................................................................94
C
OMMISSIONING/PROGRAMMING .............................................................................................. 94
A
MBIENT LIMITS ...................................................................................................................... 95
P
HYSICAL ................................................................................................................................ 95
O
NBOARD TEMPERATURE SENSOR ........................................................................................... 95
I
NPUTS .................................................................................................................................... 95
H
UMIDITY (OPTIONAL) .............................................................................................................. 96
O
CCUPANCY (OPTIONAL) .......................................................................................................... 96
CO2 (
OPTIONAL) ..................................................................................................................... 96
R
EAL-TIME CLOCK (OPTIONAL) ............................................................................................................. 97
O
UTPUTS ................................................................................................................................. 97
C
ERTIFICATIONS ...................................................................................................................... 97
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SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
The Reliable Controls® SMART-Space Controller™ is a fully programmable, BACnet® controller in a compact, economical wall-mount package.
Three base models provide input/output capacity to match standard single zone HVAC applications including radiators, reheat coils, fan coils, heat pumps, VVT boxes, and small packaged rooftop units.
SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
FIGURE 1: SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
Standalone operation, or part of any BACnet MS/TP network
Programmable BACnet schedule with onboard real-time clock and optional
capacitor backup
Three base models with different input/output configurations ranging from 2
inputs and 2 outputs up to 3 inputs and 4 outputs, plus an onboard temperature sensor and optional humidity, occupancy, and CO2 sensors
Fully programmable, with up to four programs, 2000 bytes each.
Ventilated base-plate and latching relays minimize on-board heating and allow
Display/adjust up to 10 points via the LCD screen
5-year warranty
2012-2015 Reliable Controls Corporation
Optional Degrees switch allows selection of
for accurate room temperature readings.
o
C or oF display units
USER GUIDE
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NEW FOR REVISION E
This manual describes the operation of hardware Revision E of the SMART-Space Controller series. There are several significant advances in Revision E hardware as compared to the previous Revision C. There was no Revision D. The most significant changes are listed below.
An optional CO2 sensor was made available.
A thicker back-plate was added to provide more venting and more room for
models with the -CO2 option.
Earlier hardware revisions all used TRIACs for their two-position outputs. The
TRIACS have been replaced with latching relays with superior in-rush rating and less heat generation. This change also allows the SMART-Space Controller to switch DC loads and loads with current draw below 20 mA if required. The actual output wiring connections have not changed.
The EOL jumper has been replaced with a more convenient EOL switch.
Revision E hardware includes a faster microprocessor, with more RAM and
Flash (refer to the specifications section at the end of this User Guide).
The maximum Control-BASIC program size has been increased from 1000 bytes
to 2000 bytes.
The BACnet schedule in the Revision E SSC database can handle four start/stop
pairs per weekday, and 8 special events.
Two Firmware Versions!!!
Due to the changes in microprocessor and memory with Revision E hardware, the firmware required for Revision E and pre-Revision E SMART-Space Controllers are NOT compatible. Revision C Firmware will be required for Revision C and earlier controllers. Revision E firmware will be required for Revision E and newer controllers.
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GETTING STARTED
PACKAGE CONTENTS
SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER PACKAGE CONTENTS
SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
PACKAGE CONTENTS
GETTING STARTED
Two 6–32 1" Phillips screws
Wiring instructions
One SMART-Space Controller with 0.9 cm (
3
/8") deep backplate
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PHYSICAL LAYOUT
Backplate
LCD screen
Optional occupancy sensor
Three-button keypad
Two 1 . 6 m m (
1
/16") Allen screws
(secure sensor head to backplate)
Cooling vents
Sensor head
X-Port-2 converter access port
Optional Deg C/Deg F switch
PHYSICAL LAYOUT
FIGURE 2: PHYSICAL LAYOUT
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PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
3.2 cm
(1
1
/
4
")
7.0 cm
(2
3
/
4
"
)
12.0 cm
(4
3
/
4
"
)
0.9 cm
(
3
/
8
")
SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
GETTING STARTED
FIGURE 3: PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
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PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
0.43 cm
(
3
/16")
4.0 cm
(1
9
/16")
7.1 cm
(2 13/16")
12.1 cm
(4
3
/
4
")
0.9 cm
(
3
/
8
")
1.9 cm
(
3
/
4
")
8.3 cm
(3
1
/
4
")
3.6 cm
(1
7
/
16
")
FIGURE 4: PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS (BACKPLATE)
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MODELS
BASE MODELS
Model Details
SMART-Space Controller (SSC)
1 space temperature sensor (10k Ω thermistor)
2 universal inputs, jumper selectable as thermistor/dry contact,
0–10 VDC, or 4–20 mA
2 outputs, jumper selectable as universal or relay
SMART-Space Controller Package (SSCP)
SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
MODELS
GETTING STARTED
3 universal inputs, jumper selectable as thermistor/dry contact,
Output 1 is jumper selectable as universal or relay
Outputs 2, 3, and 4 are fixed relay (relay outputs on this model
SMART-Space Controller Enhanced (SSCE)
1 space temperature sensor (10k Ω thermistor)
3 universal inputs, jumper selectable as thermistor/dry contact,
Outputs 1 and 2 are jumper selectable as universal or relay
Outputs 3 and 4 are fixed relay (relay outputs on this model switch
1 space temperature sensor (10k
0–10 VDC, or 4–20 mA
switch 24 VAC controller power directly to relay output terminals)
0–10 VDC, or 4–20 mA
separate, externally powered 24 VAC circuits)
Ω thermistor)
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MODELS
OPTIONS
In addition to the inputs and outputs listed above, Table 1 lists the options that are available in any combination for all models.
For available standard models please refer to the Reliable Controls Engineering Submittal sheet of the SMART-Space Controller.
TABLE 1: MODEL OPTIONS
Option Description
-C Real-time clock with 72-hour capacitor backup
-CO2 0-2000 ppm CO2 sensor
-D Degrees Celsius/Fahrenheit selector switch
-H Humidity sensor
-OC Occupancy sensor
/W Solid white enclosure (warm gray is standard)
To assemble a complete model number, the option codes are appended to the base model number in order of -C, -D, -H, -OC, -CO2, and /W. Table 2 details two model examples.
TABLE 2: EXAMPLES OF MODEL NUMBERS
Example Description
SSCE-C-D-H-OC SMART-Space Controller Enhanced unit with real-time clock,
SSCP-H-OC-CO2/W
OUTPUT TYPES AND RANGES
Output types are either universal or relay. Universal outputs produce 0–12 VDC, with modulating or two-position ranges configured using RC-Studio normally open dry contacts that can switch sustained AC or DC loads up to 0.5 Amps. Note that for SSCP models, the relay outputs can only switch the power supplied to the controller. For example, if the controller is supplied with AC power, than the relay outputs provide switched 24 VAC.
degrees Celsius/Fahrenheit selector switch, humidity sensor, and occupancy sensor
SMART-Space Controller Packaged unit with humidity sensor, occupancy sensor, and CO2 sensor in a solid white enclosure.
®
. Relay outputs provide
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UNIVERSAL INPUT RANGES
Universal inputs are configured with analog or binary ranges using RC-Studio.
REAL TIME CLOCK
Models with the Real Time Clock option come with a 72-hour backup capacitor. By default, Jumper 10 (J10) is connected as shown in Figure 5. This jumper (also labelled Clear memory) connects the 72-hour backup capacitor to the SMART-Space Controller circuitry. By unplugging J10 (and with no external power applied) volatile memory contents, date, and time will be cleared. The memory content that would be lost includes:
Trend data (logs and runtime),
Calculated variable values, and
Calculated output values.
SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
MODELS
GETTING STARTED
Jumper 10 must be installed for the capacitor power backup to function. Failure to install Jumper 10 will result in data loss in the event of a power failure.
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MODELS
J10 - Clear memory
FIGURE 5: SSC-C J10 LOCATION
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INSTALLATION
TOOLS
In addition to the tools required for mounting the SMART-Space Controller, the following tools are required:
Flat-blade instrument screwdriver with 2 mm (0.08") wide blade for wire terminal
screws, and
SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
INSTALLATION
TOOLS
The SMART-Space Controller terminals require a screwdriver with a narrower blade than most conventional instrument screwdrivers. A specialized screwdriver with a 2 mm blade is available from Reliable Controls.
1
/16" Allen key for the Allen screws that lock the SMART-Space Controller head to
the backplate.
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INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
TO INSTALL THE SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
1 If mounting on drywall, or other wall material, mount a suitable electrical box or
mud ring in the wall where the controller is to be located. Direct installation to the surface of the wall is also possible, but is not as secure, and therefore is not recommended.
2 Remove the controller head from the backplate (Steps 2, 3, and 4 are detailed
later in this section).
3 Install the backplate on the electrical box wall, or other suitable surface.
4 Remove the terminal strips from the controller head, and set the input and
output jumpers.
5 If the SMART-Space Controller is to be networked, use standard EIA-485
network procedures (see detailed procedure later in this section).
6 Disconnect all power, and then terminate field wiring to the terminal strips.
Terminate with the terminal strips unattached (see detailed procedure later in this section).
7 Attach terminal strips to the controller head, and attach the controller head to
the backplate. Loosen the Allen screws (counter-clockwise) until the controller head is locked firmly in place.
8 Apply 24 VAC power to the controller (see procedure later in this section).
9 If the controller is to communicate on a network, the button pad can be used to
enter a unique MAC address (see detailed procedure later in this section); however, this procedure is not essential. Multiple SMART-Space Controllers can be networked and powered up, and then discovered and configured centrally
using the RC-Toolkit
10 To associate the controller with its physical location when using the RC-Toolkit
BACnet MSet Tool, remove the serial number sticker from the controller head, and attach the sticker to the floorplan or a list of room numbers.
11 Allow 2 hours runtime before calibrating the onboard thermistor.
12 Download and commission the controller pan file using RC-Studio.
This controller is intended to be installed in accordance with the local Electrical Code for the country and district where it is installed, and in a manner acceptable to the local authority having jurisdiction.
®
BACnet MSet Tool.
Ground yourself before touching the controller to avoid damaging the electronics. Touch a grounded metal surface to discharge static electricity.
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DISASSEMBLY
SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
The SMART-Space Controller can be disassembled into two main pieces: the controller head, and the backplate. Prior to installation, remove the controller head using the steps below.
TO REMOVE THE CONTROLLER HEAD
INSTALLATION
1
Use a
1
/16" Allen key to tighten (clockwise) the two Allen screws at the bottom of
the controller.
FIGURE 6: ALLEN SCREWS
2 Pull the bottom of the controller head outwards and rotate it upwards.
FIGURE 7: CONTROLLER HEAD SEPARATION
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INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
3 Separate the backplate from the controller head.
FIGURE 8: BACKPLATE SEPARATION
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MOUNTING THE BACKPLATE
The SMART-Space Controller can be mounted using one of the 3 methods.
Method 1
SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
A single device box, 2" x 4" electrical box, or 2" x 4" mud ring is installed in the wall prior to mounting the controller backplate. This method is preferred, as it provides a firm mounting base and extra space for wiring and wire nuts.
INSTALLATION
FIGURE 9: ELECTRICAL BOX MOUNTING
Use the two Phillips screws provided to attach the backplate to the underlying electrical box or mud ring.
Method 2
The backplate is screwed directly to the wall, with no electrical box or mud ring. Use suitable anchors and screws to attach the backplate to the wall. This method is not recommended by Reliable Controls because the controller is likely to loosen quickly.
Method 3
The backplate is screwed to a metal/plastic/wood surface. Use two self­tapping screws in this application.
When mounting the SMART-Space Controller on an electrical box, the box mounting and wiring methods must conform to the requirements of the Electrical Code in effect for the location and country where it is installed. In particular, class 1 wiring cannot be installed in the same electrical box as the class 2 wiring installed for the SMART-Space Controller.
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INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
4-20 mA 0–10 VDC Thermistor/Dry Contact
SETTING INPUT/OUTPUT JUMPERS
Both terminal strips must be removed from the SMART-Space Controller to expose the input and output jumpers. The jumpers should be set before terminating any wiring.
FIGURE 10: INPUT/OUTPUT JUMPER LOCATION
Each of the three SMART-Space Controller base models has a different number of input/ output jumpers, as detailed on the protector/director mounted on the circuit board.
The rules for jumper position are the same for all models. For more detailed information, refer to the Input/Output Configuration section in this manual.
FIGURE 11: SSC INPUT JUMPERS
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SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
RelayUniversal
INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
FIGURE 12: SSC OUTPUT JUMPERS
The metal strips in the square output jumper must be vertically aligned. Installing the jumper with the metal strips horizontally aligned will result in incorrect output operation.
INSTALLATION
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INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
Transformer
24 VAC
120 VAC
One side of 24 VAC power grounded
Cable shield connected with wire nut
EOL switch OFF
EOL switch ON
Shield grounded once
SSC #1 SSC #n
EOL switches In
EIA-485 NETWORK WIRING PROCEDURES
TO CONNECT THE SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER TO AN EIA-485 NETWORK
1 Reliable Controls recommends using 2-wire, shielded, low capacitance (less
than 25 pf/ft. nominal), 22 AWG, 108 Ω impedance, certified communication cable for connecting the SMART-Space Controller to an EIA-485 network. The Connect-Air part number for the cable tested and approved by Reliable Controls for this application is W223C-2005RSPB.
2 To facilitate daisy-chaining of networked SMART-Space Controllers, two sets of
terminals are provided for terminating EIA-485 cables. The two sets of terminals are connected to each other on the circuit board.
3 It is not necessary to terminate the REF pins, as the EIA-485 A and B voltages
are referenced to ground via the grounded return wire to the 24 VAC power transformer.
4 When two EIA-485 cables are connected to a SMART-Space Controller, the two
shields must be connected together. Each continuous section of shield must be grounded in one location only.
5 The End-Of-Line (EOL) switch must be set to the On position on the two EIA-485
devices located at the physical extremities of each separate EIA-485 network. The SMART-Space Controller includes an EOL switch located beneath the black terminal strip. All MACH-System controllers use either jumpers or DIP switches to set the EOL position.
FIGURE 13: EOL AND SHIELD CONFIGURATION
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TERMINATING THE CONTROLLER
Prior to terminating any wiring, ensure that all power is disconnected. Accidentally touching the controller circuit board with a live wire can cause serious damage.
Termination is most easily accomplished with the terminal strips removed from the controller head. On new construction projects, it may be convenient to detach the terminals, terminate the field wiring, then tuck loose wire and terminal strips into the electrical box until wall construction and painting is complete. The terminal strips can be attached to the controller head during final commissioning.
SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
INSTALLATION
POWER WIRING
FIGURE 14: TERMINATING WITH TERMINALS DETACHED
The SSC and SSCE each consume 10 VA from a Class 2, 24 VAC transformer or 24 VDC power supply. The SSCP consumes up to 65 VA, with all 4 relay outputs powering external loads.
Beginning with Revision C SSC hardware (shipped after Jan 1, 2012), the SSC EIA-485 transceiver uses the COM power terminal as its voltage reference. Therefore the return wire from the COM terminal to the transformer must be connected to earth ground. SSC hardware Revisions A and B can also have the return wire to the transformer grounded for safety reasons, however the EIA-485 for those SSCs do not use the COM terminal as an EIA-485 reference, they use the REF terminals instead.
All Reliable Controls controllers must have the return wire to the 24 VAC transformer connected to Earth ground for proper EIA-485 communications.
If power is taken from a transformer located in a packaged HVAC unit, the SMART-Space Controller must be isolated from noise generated from contactors and motors. Install a Reliable Controls PLF-2 power filter to isolate the controller from electrical noise on the power wires.
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INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
PLF-2
Filtered power to SSC
24 VAC
motor
Tra nsf orm er
contactor
Packaged Unit Wiring Compartment
FIGURE 15: 24 VAC POWER ISOLATION
ADDRESSING THE CONTROLLER
If the controller is to communicate on an MS/TP network, it must have a unique Media Access Code (MAC). The MAC address must be in the range of 1–253.
METHOD #1 – RC-TOOLKIT BACNET MSET TOOL
There are two methods for setting the MAC address on a SMART-Space Controller.
When installing more then one SMART-Space Controller on a single network, it may be convenient to enter multiple MAC addresses at once, using the RC-Toolkit
BACnet MSet Tool, update 2.40, or later. Please refer to the RC-Toolkit section of this manual for detailed instructions on the use of the BACnet MSet Tool.
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METHOD #2 – BUTTONPAD ENTRY
TO MANUALLY CONFIGURE THE MAC ADDRESS
SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
INSTALLATION
1
2 For configured SMART-Space Controllers, the existing MAC address is
3 Enter a MAC address between 1–253. Reliable Controls recommends a
Hold the and buttons down for 5 seconds, release for 2 seconds, then press the button.
displayed on the screen. For unconfigured units, four dashes (----) are displayed.
FIGURE 16: LCD MAC ADDRESS
minimum address of 100 for SMART-Space Controllers, to minimize the risk of duplicate MAC addresses on the same network.
4
5 By default, the MAC address is automatically added to 1000 to form the initial
Press the button to save the new MAC address.
BACnet device ID. This can be modified using the RC-Toolkit SSC Setup Application.
PARAMETERS DISPLAYED ON POWER UP
Whenever an SSC is powered up, the controller firmware version, model number, serial number, and MAC are briefly displayed on the LCD. If no MAC has been entered, four dashes (----) will appear in lieu of the MAC.
A configured SSC with no points defined in its Display Configuration worksheet will have a blank LCD following the power up display sequence. Pressing any button will result in the MAC and network baud being displayed alternately for approximately 10 seconds. If the network is disconnected, or is not functioning correctly, the words “No Net" will be displayed.
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INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
FIGURE 17: CONFIGURED SSC WITH NETWORK BAUD IDENTIFIED
FIGURE 18: CONFIGURED SSC WITH DISCONNECTED NETWORK
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COMMUNICATIONS
USB-CNV converter
CC-C1-B RJ11 to nine pin adaptor
CC-C1-C cableCC-VC-C cable
STANDALONE APPLICATIONS
SMART-Space Controller models with the -C option, including real-time clock and 72-hour capacitor back up, can be installed as a standalone device. In this application, RC-Toolkit, and RC-Studio can be used in conjunction with an X-Port-2 SSC. The X-Port-2 must be connected to the access port located at the bottom of the SMART-Space Controller enclosure.
SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
STANDALONE APPLICATIONS
to configure the
COMMUNICATIONS
FIGURE 19: X-PORT-2 CONNECTION
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BACNET NETWORK APPLICATIONS
BACNET NETWORK APPLICATIONS
The SMART-Space Controller can only communicate on a BACnet network using the EIA­485 electrical standard, and the BACnet MS/TP data-link. It is not possible to configure a SMART-Space Controller to communicate using RCP protocol.
In accordance with the BACnet standard, the SMART-Space Controller can communicate at 9600, 19200, 38400, and 76800 baud. The controller features auto-baud detection, allowing it to sense the communication speed used by other devices on a MS/TP network and automatically configure its own communication speed to match. If the communication speed is changed on a functioning network that includes SMART-Space Controllers, the controllers will sense the change and automatically reconfigure within 1 to 2 minutes.
The SMART-Space Controller is a BACnet slave device, meaning that it cannot request information from other BACnet devices, it can only respond to requests for information. Unlike BACnet master devices, slave devices do not take their turn holding the token. As a result, slave devices do not consume as much bandwidth on an MS/TP network as master devices.
For a SMART-Space Controller to be accessed by other BACnet devices, including RC-Studio, a proxy device must be present on the same physical network. Possible proxy devices are the MACH-ProCom™, MACH-ProSys MACH-Pro1
, MACH-Pro2™, and X-Port-2 (firmware version 6.70, or later). Because these
(firmware version 7.20, or later),
devices have the slave proxy service enabled by default, no special configuration is necessary. On power up, the proxy device locates any slave controllers on its connected networks and automatically makes them available to the entire BACnet internetwork. Since the X-Port-2 can be connected to any other MACH-System product (e.g., MACH-Global MACH1
, MACH2™, etc.) these devices can be networked to the SSC without a MACH­ProCom or MACH-ProSys. For further details on this subject, refer to the Slave Proxy Configuration section of this manual.
1
Given that the SMART-Space Controllers use
/8 load transceiver chips, the theoretical maximum number of devices on a single network would be 256, with a maximum network length of 4000 feet. Master devices, and devices with
1
/4 load transceiver chips use more network resources than a SMART-Space Controller. Table 3 is a rough guideline for the maximum devices on an MS/TP network, assuming that all EIA-485 installation practices recommended by Reliable Controls are followed.
TABLE 3: MAXIMUM SLAVES PER MS/TP NETWORK
Max # Masters Max # Slaves To t a l D e v i c e s
,
1200 201
50 150 200
100 50 150
124 0 124
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SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
Device #
1000
Device #
2000
Device #
3000
Device #
4000
Device #
5000
Device #
6000
Device #
7000
Third-party
Device
Device #
7001
Device #
7002
Device #
7003
Device #
7004
Device #
7005
Device #
7006
Device
#400,319
Main MS/TP network
MS/TP subnetwork
BACNET NETWORK APPLICATIONS
COMMUNICATIONS
BACnet Application Specific Controller™ devices (B-ASCs) such as the MACH-Air™ and MACH-Zone
cannot read from, or write to, BACnet objects in a SMART-Space Controller. All other Reliable Controls BACnet devices can read from and write to a SMART-Space Controller.
The following network schematic shows a typical mix of devices on an MS/TP network including SMART-Space Controllers.
FIGURE 20: BACNET NETWORKING WITH SSCS
1 Either Device #1000 or Device #7000 can act as proxy for SSC #5000 and
2
3 If Device # 400,319 is a slave third-party device, it will also be automatically
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SSC #6000; however, the X-Port-2 cannot act as proxy because it is not physically connected to the MS/TP main network.
Although the X-Port-2 shown connected to the SMART-Net
port of Device #7004 could act as temporary proxy for SSC # 7001, 7002, and 7003, it is not necessary, because Device #7000 is a more permanent proxy by default. If the network was not connected to the MPC, the X-Port-2 could provide the proxy service.
proxied by the X-Port-2 converter or the MACH-ProCom controller.
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BACNET NETWORK APPLICATIONS
INPUT/OUTPUT CONFIGURATION
INPUTS
All SMART-Space Controller models have an onboard temperature sensor wired internally as input number four.
UNIVERSAL INPUTS
Inputs 1 and 2 for the SSC, and inputs 1, 2, and 3 for the SSCP and SSCE are universal inputs that can be configured as binary (two-position) or analog (modulating) using RC-Studio. Each input must also be configured for the electrical characteristic of the input device, using the onboard jumper settings (see Jumper Settings later in this section). The actual range of an input (e.g., temperature, pressure, Off/On) is configured using RC-Studio.
Each universal input can be connected to a two-wire input device (temperature sensor, pressure transducer, dry contact, etc.). Connect the input signal to the positive (e.g., IN1+), and the input common to the COM terminal. The COM terminals of all inputs are connected internally to the COM terminal of the power to the controller.
JUMPER SETTINGS
The electrical characteristics of inputs are set using jumpers located between the two terminal strips of a SMART-Space Controller. Each input has a corresponding jumper used to set the input to one of three possible types.
TABLE 4: INPUT JUMPER SETTINGS
Jumper Position Description Image
Up Thermistor/dry contact
(20 K Ω pullup to +10 VDC)
Down 4–20 mA
(250 Ω pulldown to ground)
Off 0–10 VDC
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BACNET NETWORK APPLICATIONS
INPUT/OUTPUT CONFIGURATION
FIGURE 21: INPUT JUMPER LOCATIONS
The maximum voltage measured by an input is 10 VDC.
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BACNET NETWORK APPLICATIONS
OPTIONAL HUMIDITY SENSOR (-H)
For -H models, a humidity element is factory installed on the bottom right corner of the SMART-Space Controller. The humidity element is connected internally to input number five.
FIGURE 22: HUMIDITY SENSOR LOCATION
The humidity element is not field replaceable, and is covered by a one year warranty.
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OPTIONAL OCCUPANCY SENSOR (-OC)
Occupancy Sensor
Motion Sensed
No Motion Sensed
15 Min.
Occupancy Variable
Occupancy Sensor
For -OC models, an infrared motion detector is factory installed, with the Fresnel lens mounted in the centre of the SMART-Space Controller. The occupancy sensor is connected internally to input number six.
SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
BACNET NETWORK APPLICATIONS
INPUT/OUTPUT CONFIGURATION
FIGURE 23: OCCUPANCY SENSOR
The occupancy sensor installed in the -OC models is extremely sensitive and fast acting. To utilize the occupancy sensor for any application, programmers should use a variable to represent the occupied status, rather than the actual input point. The value of the occupied status variable is determined by Control-BASIC, similar to the following code.
10 IF BI6 THEN START OCC-VARIABLE 20 IF TIME-OFF( BI6 ) > 0:15:00 THEN STOP OCC-VARIABLE
With the above code installed, a single sensed motion will cause the OCC-VARIABLE to be set to TRUE, representing the occupied state. The OCC-VARIABLE will remain TRUE until the sensor does not register motion for a continuous period exceeding 15 minutes (adjustable for actual site conditions), after which, the code will set the OCC-VARIABLE to FALSE. Refer to Figure 24. The filtering action of the Control-BASIC code will prevent the SMART-Space Controller from interpreting a short period of zero motion as the onset of an unoccupied period, causing nuisance switching between modes.
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FIGURE 24: OCCUPANCY VARIABLE
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BACNET NETWORK APPLICATIONS
OPTIONAL CARBON DIOXIDE SENSOR (-CO2)
SMART-Space Controller models with the -CO2 option include a 0-2000 ppm non-dispersive infrared CO2 sensor internally wired to Input 7. The sensor uses an auto-calibration algorithm that will maintain an accuracy of +/- 50 ppm over time.
FIGURE 25: SSC WITH -CO2 OPTION
CALIBRATION OVERVIEW
The CO2 sensor is factory calibrated, however some calibration drift during shipping and installation is typical. Twenty-four hours after initial installation and power application, the automatic calibration algorithm will run, as described below. If this does not provide enough immediate accuracy, then a manual calibration can be performed to increase the accuracy right away. Whether or not the manual calibration is performed, the automatic calibration will gradually calibrate the sensor over time.
A
UTOMATIC CALIBRATION
Automatic calibration occurs once in the first 24 hours after a power cycle, and then recurs every two weeks thereafter. The lowest CO2 value recorded during the cycle is compared to 400 ppm, then the sensor is calibrated by the one half of difference of the two values.
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SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
CO
2
Concentration (PPM)
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
< Two Weeks >
BACNET NETWORK APPLICATIONS
INPUT/OUTPUT CONFIGURATION
FIGURE 26: AUTOMATIC CALIBRATION ONCE EVERY TWO WEEKS
If the lowest CO2 value recorded is 600 PPM, as shown in Figure 26, the sensor will be automatically calibrated down by 100 ppm ( (600 - 400)/2 ). In other words, the calibration will offset all readings by minus 100 ppm.
The CO2 sensor must be exposed to fresh air at least once every two weeks for the automatic calibration algorithm to provide an accurate calibration. It doesn't matter when the fresh air will be sensed, just that it will be sensed at some point during the period.
In the above example, the lowest CO2 value recorded by the sensor during the two-week period was 600 ppm, resulting the sensor being automatically calibrated downwards by 100 ppm. If the lowest value recorded actually was 600 PPM, the sensor would be out of calibration by 100 ppm following execution of the automatic calibration algorithm. For applications such as continuously occupied rooms, or in densely populated cities, this sensor is not recommended.
MANUAL
Manual calibration is only required for immediate calibration of the sensor for commissioning purposes. The effect of the manual calibration will disappear after the next automatic calibration.
Manual calibration is accomplished by writing to BACnet property 1139 of the CO2 Analog Input object. This is most easily accomplished by utilizing the Read/Write BACnet Properties dialog box in RC-Studio.
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BACNET NETWORK APPLICATIONS
MANUAL CALIBRATION PROCEDURE
1 Select Data > Read/Write BACnet Properties from the main menu.
FIGURE 27: RC-STUDIO DATA MENU - READ/WRITE BACNET PROPERTIES
2 With the Read/Write Standard BACnet Properties dialog box exposed, enter the
following values:
Option Description
Device ID The BACnet Device ID of the SSC to be manually calibrated
Object The object type to be calibrated. Enter a zero in the left field,
or select Analog Input from the dropdown menu of object types.
Instance The point number of the CO2 analog input is always 7.
Porperty The BACnet property used for CO2 calibration is 1139. The
right hand field will remain blank as this is a custom property.
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SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
BACNET NETWORK APPLICATIONS
INPUT/OUTPUT CONFIGURATION
3 Click the Read Property button at the bottom of the dialog box to read the
present value sensed by the SSC CO2 sensor. In the example above, the value displayed in the central frame is 750.000000.
4 Type over the present value displayed with a more accurate value of CO2
concentration. In the example below, the sensor is being manually re-calibrated to 522, representing the current concentration of CO2 in the measured space.
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BACNET NETWORK APPLICATIONS
5 Click the Write Property button to send the calibration value to the controller.
Successful Write should appear near the bottom of the dialog box.
6 Click the Read Property button at the bottom of the dialog box to check that
the new value was written correctly. The present value displayed will be slightly different than the calibration value due to constant fluctuations of CO2.
7 The CO2 sensor is now calibrated.
OUTPUTS
As detailed in Table 5, each of the three SMART-Space Controller base models has a different output configuration.
TABLE 5: OUTPUT CONFIGURATIONS
Model Output Configuration
SMART-Space Controller (SSC)
2 outputs, each jumper selectable as universal or relay
SMART-Space Controller Package (SSCP)
SMART-Space Controller Enhanced (SSCE)
JUMPER SETTINGS
For outputs that are selectable as universal or relay, a corresponding jumper shunt is located between the two terminal strips of a SMART-Space Controller.
TABLE 6: OUTPUT JUMPER SETTINGS
Jumper Position Jumper Type Image
Up Relay
Output 1 is jumper selectable as universal or relay
Outputs 2, 3, and 4 are fixed relay
Outputs 1 and 2 are jumper selectable as universal or relay
Outputs 3 and 4 are fixed relay
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BACNET NETWORK APPLICATIONS
TABLE 6: OUTPUT JUMPER SETTINGS
Jumper Position Jumper Type Image
Down Universal
The metal strip in the square output jumper must be vertically aligned. Installing the jumper with the metal strip horizontally aligned will result in incorrect output operation.
INPUT/OUTPUT CONFIGURATION
UNIVERSAL OUTPUTS
An output with jumper set to the universal position provides a 0–12 VDC output with a maximum current load of 20 mA. The outputs are configured with RC-Studio to be two­position or modulating.
Typically, the universal outputs on a SMART-Space Controller are used for modulating control of a valve or damper actuator.
Relay outputs should be the first choice for two-position control. If a universal output is to be used for control of a pilot relay, care must be taken to ensure the pilot relay draws less than 20 mA.
SMART-Space Controller outputs that can be configured as universal outputs always have two terminals per output, positive (e.g., Out1+) and negative (e.g., OUT1-). The negative terminal is connected internally to the COM terminal. Figure 28 shows the recommended method for wiring an SSC universal output to a typical 0–10 VDC modulating actuator and a standard pilot relay.
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BACNET NETWORK APPLICATIONS
OUT2+
OUT2-
SSC
COM
10-30 VAC/DC
120 VAC
FUNCTION AL DEVICES R IBMU1C
OUT1+
OUT1-
OUTPU T
COM
HOT
MFT
BELIMO ACTUATOR
1 (BLK)
2 (RED)
3 (WHT) IN PUT
24 VAC
24C OM
PWR
PRI VAC
24 VAC
TRANSFORM ER
X1
OUT1+
OUT1-
OUTPUT
SSC
24 VAC LOAD
24VAC
GND
PWR
PRI VAC
24 VAC
TRANSFORM ER
L1
L2
OUT2+
OUT2-
24 VAC LOAD
( 24 VAC )
( 24 VAC )
FIGURE 28: UNIVERSAL OUTPUT WIRING
RELAY OUTPUTS
Starting with Revision E, SMART-Space Controllers use latching relays for both jumper-selectable and fixed relay outputs. The relays provide normally open dry contacts, rated for continuous loads up to 500mA. Relay outputs switch to the 'open' or 'off' state upon failure of controller power.
Figure 29 shows the typical Relay output wiring for an SSC or SSCE. The output terminals are completely isolated between outputs, and from the power connections. For this reason, SSC and SSCE models can switch any mix of DC and AC loads.
FIGURE 29: SSC AND SSCE TYPICAL RELAY OUTPUT WIRING
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SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
Terminal strip on HVAC package unit
BACNET NETWORK APPLICATIONS
The relay outputs on SSCP models are internally wired to switch the power provided to the controller, 24 VAC or VDC. Figure 30 shows the typical relay wiring schematic for an SSCP. If Output 1 is configured as a relay, the OUT1+ terminal is connected internally through a relay to the 24 VAC terminal, and the OUT1- terminal is an open circuit. Terminals marked OUT2+, OUT3+, and OUT4+ are connected internally through relays to the 24 VAC terminal. This configuration is compatible with standard HVAC package unit control wiring terminals, as shown in Figure 30.
INPUT/OUTPUT CONFIGURATION
FIGURE 30: SSCP RELAY OUTPUT WIRING
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SOFTWARE APPLICATIONS
SOFTWARE CONFIGURATION
SOFTWARE APPLICATIONS
RC-TOOLKIT BACNET MSET TOOL
The RC-Toolkit BACnet MSet Tool found in update 2.40, or later, is used to configure one or more SMART-Space Controllers with a name, MAC address, and BACnet device ID.
A PC running the BACnet MSet Tool can discover and configure SMART-Space Controllers from anywhere in a BACnet network without the presence of a slave proxy device.
RC-TOOLKIT OS SEND APPLICATION
The RC-Toolkit BACnet OS Send Tool found in update 2.40, or later, is used to send firmware to SMART-Space Controllers.
RC-STUDIO
A PC running the BACnet OS Send Tool can only discover and display configured SMART­Space Controllers if a slave proxy device is connected directly to the same EIA-485 network as the SMART-Space Controllers. If a slave proxy device is not installed, it is possible to OS Send to SMART-Space Controllers if the MAC address is known, using the Send To feature. It is not possible to OS Send to unconfigured SMART-Space Controllers.
RC-Studio update 1.50, or later, is used to program and handle custom pan files for SMART-Space Controllers.
A PC running RC-Studio cannot discover and display SMART-Space Controllers unless a device capable of acting as a slave proxy is connected directly to the same EIA-485 network as the SMART-Space Controllers. Possible slave proxy devices are the MACH­ProCom, MACH-ProSys, MACH-Pro2, and MACH-Pro1 controllers, and the X-Port-2 converter.
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PHYSICAL CONNECTION
USB-CNV converterCC-C1-B connector
CC-C1-C cable
CC-VC-C cable
In order to use any of the above software applications, it is necessary to connect to target SMART-Space Controllers. The following two sections detail possible connection methods.
BACNET DIRECT CONNECTION USING AN X-PORT-2 CONVERTER
Figure 31 details the necessary components for making a BACnet direct connection to a SMART-Space Controller.
SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
PHYSICAL CONNECTION
SOFTWARE CONFIGURATION
FIGURE 31: BACNET DIRECT CONNECTION
TO MAKE A BACNET DIRECT CONNECTION WITH RC-STUDIO OR RC-TOOLKIT
1 Connect the CC-VC-C cable between the X-Port-2 network port and the RJ11
jack at the bottom of the SMART-Space Controller.
2 Observe the patterns of the flashing lights on the X-Port-2. When the PC/Modem
status light begins flashing once per second, the PC/Modem port can be connected to the PC.
3 Start the desired software application.
When running RC-Studio on a PC with an X-Port-2 connected directly to an SSC, an RCP direct connection will not work. Instead, select Access > BACnet Direct Connect from the main menu.
When using RC-Toolkit, SMART-Space Controllers will only respond to the BACnet MSet and BACnet OS Send Tools.
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PHYSICAL CONNECTION
PTP - EIA-232
Proxy
B/IP over LAN
PTP - EIA-232
MS/TP - EIA-485
Router
B/IP over WAN
Switch
MS/TP - EIA-485
BACNET NETWORK CONNECTION
A PC running RC-Studio or RC-Toolkit can communicate to SMART-Space Controllers over a BACnet network using any of the standard connection methods detailed in Figure
32.
FIGURE 32: BACNET NETWORK CONNECTION
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RC-TOOLKIT BACNET MSET TOOL
The SMART-Space Controller was designed so that one or more units can be connected to a live MS/TP network and powered up without any initial configuration required, and without affecting existing communication on the network. This is possible because of the following unique features:
Baud configuration is not required, because the controller senses the network
baud and configures itself to communicate at the same rate.
Every SMART-Space Controller ships without a MAC address, allowing
unconfigured units to remain silent and undiscovered on an MS/TP network when powered up.
It is possible to set the Media Access Code (MAC) of each controller using the onboard button pad (see the Installation section of this manual); however, the RC-Toolkit BACnet MSet Tool is a more efficient method to simultaneously configure multiple SMART-Space Controllers.
SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
SOFTWARE CONFIGURATION
RC-TOOLKIT BACNET MSET TOOL
The BACnet MSet Tool is a software application found in RC-Toolkit update 2.40, or later. The main function of the BACnet MSet Tool is to allow one or more configured or unconfigured SSCs to be discovered, named, and addressed from a single location.
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RC-TOOLKIT BACNET MSET TOOL
TO USE THE BACNET MSET TOOL
1 Connect a PC to a BACnet network using one of the physical connection
methods earlier in this section.
2 Launch RC-Toolkit.
3 If using a direct connection, ensure that the correct communication port is
selected in the Port field.
FIGURE 33: DIRECT CONNECTION AND COMMUNICATIONS PORT
4 If using TCP/IP to connect, enter values for the IP Address field and the BACnet
Port field of any IP-connected device on the BACnet internetwork.
FIGURE 34: TCP/IP CONNECTION
5 Double-click the MSet icon, then select the BACnet button to launch the
application.
6 The RC-Toolkit, BACnet MSet dialog box opens.
FIGURE 35: RC-TOOLKIT, BACNET MSET DIALOG BOX
Accessible BACnet network numbers are listed in the Networks frame on the left hand side of the screen. Select a network number and click the Discover button to discover all BACnet devices on that network.
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SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
RC-TOOLKIT BACNET MSET TOOL
7 The Device Discovery message box displays a running total of the devices
discovered on the network.
FIGURE 36: DEVICE DISCOVERY DIALOG BOX
SOFTWARE CONFIGURATION
8 After the Status field displays Done!, click the Close button to populate the
BACnet MSet Tool application main frame with the discovered devices. Unconfigured SMART-Space Controllers are highlighted in blue at the top of the main frame.
FIGURE 37: RC-TOOLKIT, BACNET MSET DIALOG BOX
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RC-TOOLKIT BACNET MSET TOOL
9 Changes can be made to the Device ID, MAC#, and Device Name of any of the
listed SMART-Space Controllers. Please refer to the Auto Addressing procedure for simultaneously configuring multiple SMART-Space Controllers. Changes cannot be made to other Reliable Controls devices or third-party devices that have been discovered and displayed.
FIGURE 38: RC-TOOLKIT, BACNET MSET DIALOG BOX
10 Multiple device configuration changes can be made, and then simultaneously
sent to controllers by clicking the Send button. The changes are validated, and then sent to controllers.
FIGURE 39: DEVICE DISCOVERY DIALOG BOX
11 After sending any configuration changes, wait at least 2 minutes before
attempting to rediscover the network.
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SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
RC-TOOLKIT BACNET MSET TOOL
12 The device list clears after a send. To repopulate the device list and check that
changes to controllers were successful, click the Discover button.
SOFTWARE CONFIGURATION
FIGURE 40: RC-TOOLKIT, BACNET MSET DIALOG BOX
13 When all changes have been sent to controllers click the Done button to return
to the RC-Toolkit main menu.
Table 7 details the fields found on the BACnet MSet dialog box.
TABLE 7: SSC SETUP DIALOG BOX FIELDS
Field Description
Networks Frame Lists the BACnet network numbers of accessible B/IP, B/
Ethernet, and MS/TP networks. The BACnet devices connected to any one network can be discovered by selecting a network number, and then clicking the Discover button located beneath the Networks frame.
Main Frame Lists all Reliable Controls and third-party BACnet devices
discovered on the BACnet network selected in the Networks frame.
Serial # This field applies to SMART-Space Controllers only. Each
SMART-Space Controller is configured with a unique serial number at the factory, which cannot be modified in the field.
Device ID According to the BACnet standard, the BACnet Device ID
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must be a unique number on the BACnet network, limited to between 0 and 4,194,302. The Device ID defaults to 1000 plus the MAC address after a SMART-Space Controller is configured manually through its LCD screen.
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RC-TOOLKIT BACNET MSET TOOL
TABLE 7: SSC SETUP DIALOG BOX FIELDS
Field Description
MAC# The Media Access Code is the address of a BACnet device on
Device Name A user-defined, 32-character alphanumeric name for a BACnet
Model Name The model name of the BACnet device as designated by the
Vendor The BACnet vendor number assigned by BACnet International
the MS/TP network being discovered. Unconfigured SMART­Space Controllers do not have a MAC#. This value can be modified by the user, by typing in the column field, or by
following the Auto Addressing procedure described later in this section. The MAC# must be unique on the network, and
must be between 1–253.
device. Unconfigured SMART-Space Controllers use a combination of their model name and serial number as their initial device name. Each controller should be given a unique device name during configuration.
manufacturer.
to the device manufacturer. Reliable Controls BACnet vendor number is 35.
Auto Addressing Initial Values Frame
If configuring multiple SMART-Space Controllers using the Automatic Addressing procedure described later, the fields in this frame determine the starting MAC# and Device ID values.
Starting Device ID The automatic addressing process will set the BACnet Device
ID of the first SMART-Space Controller to the number in the Starting Device ID column field, and then increment the Device ID of each successive device by one.
Starting MAC# The Automatic Addressing procedure will set the MAC# of the
first SMART-Space Controller to the number in the Starting MAC# column field, and then increment the MAC# of each successive device by one.
Configuration MAC The MAC# used by the BACnet MSet Tool to communicate on
the selected MS/TP network. The Configuration MAC field should be left at the default (254) unless this number is already used on the selected network.
Clicking once on the column header for any column in the MSet - BACnet dialog box sorts the view numerically or alphabetically according to the values in the selected column. Clicking the column header again reverses the sort between ascending and descending order.
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SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
RC-TOOLKIT BACNET MSET TOOL
TO AUTO ADDRESS SMART-SPACE CONTROLLERS
This process can be used to save time and minimize errors while addressing large numbers of SMART-Space Controllers. Auto Addressing modifies the MAC# and the Device ID of unconfigured SMART-Space Controllers only. Other BACnet devices on the network are not affected.
1 Open the BACnet MSet dialog box and discover a network with SMART-Space
Controllers, using the process described above.
SOFTWARE CONFIGURATION
FIGURE 41: RC-TOOLKIT BACNET MSET DIALOG BOX
2 Unconfigured SMART-Space Controllers are always displayed with a blue
background at the top of the list of devices discovered on the network. The other non-blue SMART-Space Controllers visible in Figure 41 have been previously configured. Note the Auto Addressing procedure will only configure the unconfigured SMART-Space Controllers on the network. Other pre­configured SMART-Space Controllers, Reliable Controls devices, and third-party devices will not be affected.
3 The default value in the Starting MAC# field is 100, which Reliable Controls
recommends as the lowest MAC# for SMART-Space Controllers. A Starting MAC# from 1–253 is valid, but note that the highest possible assigned number is 253.
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RC-TOOLKIT BACNET MSET TOOL
4 Enter a number in the Starting Device ID field that corresponds to the Reliable
Controls standard for device numbering (refer to the Reliable Controls BACnet manual). Ensure that the entered number in the Starting Device ID field poses no possible Device ID conflicts. After connecting over the BACnet network, the SSC Setup application determines the host BACnet device number, and calculates a Starting Device ID according to the Reliable Controls standard for device numbering. In this example, the SSC Setup application determined that the host device number was 124, resulting in the Starting Device ID field being automatically set to 124300 (124 x 1000 + 300). The user can enter a different Starting Device ID, if preferred.
5 After the desired starting numbers have been entered, click the Auto Address
button to automatically fill in the Device ID and MAC# for unconfigured SMART-Space Controllers. The BACnet MSet Tool will automatically skip any MAC# or Device ID values that are already in use on the selected network.
FIGURE 42: RC-TOOLKIT, BACNET MSET DIALOG BOX
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SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
RC-TOOLKIT BACNET MSET TOOL
6 Enter appropriate Device Names for the SMART-Space Controllers. Device
Names must be unique, and are limited to 32 alphanumeric characters, or less. The BACnet MSet Tool will not allow a blank Device Name field.
SOFTWARE CONFIGURATION
FIGURE 43: RC-TOOLKIT, BACNET MSET DIALOG BOX
7 When all SMART-Space Controllers are configured correctly, click the Send
button to send the changes to controllers. The BACnet MSet Tool will validate device numbers over the entire BACnet internetwork before sending the new configurations.
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RC-TOOLKIT BACNET OS SEND TOOL
RC-TOOLKIT BACNET OS SEND TOOL
RC-Toolkit update 2.40, or later, includes the capability to OS Send to SMART-Space Controllers.
Note that updating firmware in a SMART-Space Controller erases any existing pan file in the controller. Ensure that all pan files are backed up using RC-Studio prior to beginning the OS Send procedure.
TO SEND FIRMWARE USING BACNET OS SEND
1 Connect a PC to the BACnet internetwork using one of the physical connection
methods described above.
2 Launch RC-Toolkit.
3 If using a direct connection, ensure that the correct communication port is
selected in the Port field.
FIGURE 44: DIRECT CONNECTION COMMUNICATION PORT
4 If using TCP/IP to connect, enter the IP address and BACnet port number of a
target Reliable Controls device.
FIGURE 45: TCP/IP CONNECTION
5 Click the OS Send icon to open the Select Protocol dialog box.
FIGURE 46: SELECT PROTOCOL DIALOG BOX
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RC-TOOLKIT BACNET OS SEND TOOL
6 Click OK to open the RC-Toolkit, BACnet OS Send dialog box.
SOFTWARE CONFIGURATION
FIGURE 47: RC-TOOLKIT, BACNET OS-SEND DIALOG BOX
7 Click the Select Firmware File button, and browse to a location on the PC or
network where the desired SMART-Space Controller firmware is located. After selecting the file, the BACnet OS Send Tool populates the Networks list with accessible BACnet network numbers. Select a network where target SMART­Space Controllers exist, and click the Discover button.
FIGURE 48: BACNET OS SEND DIALOG BOX
8 From the list of target panels, select one or more controllers to send the
firmware update to. Controllers can be manually selected, or the Select All button can be used.
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RC-TOOLKIT BACNET OS SEND TOOL
9 If a slave proxy device is not installed on the target network, no SMART-Space
Controllers will appear in the Target Panels list. It is possible to OS Send to a SMART-Space Controller without a proxy device if the MAC Address is known, using the Send To feature. It is not possible to OS Send to unconfigured SMART-Space Controllers.
When using the Send To feature, it is important to highlight the correct network number in the Networks frame, to ensure the firmware is sent to the desired controller.
10 When one or more target controllers have been selected, click the Send button.
The firmware will be sent to each controller in turn, using a four-step process. First, the controller panel file is backed up; second, the kernel is downloaded; third, the firmware is downloaded; and last, the panel file is restored.
Note that the Multicast feature of OS Send cannot be used for SSCs.
FIGURE 49: RC-TOOLKIT, BACNET OS SEND DIALOG BOX
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SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
SLAVE PROXY CONFIGURATION
11 If the firmware sent to one or more controllers fails, as indicated in the OS Send
Status column in the Results frame, the operation can be repeated, using the Send To button, and filling in the MAC# of the target SSC.
SOFTWARE CONFIGURATION
FIGURE 50: RC-TOOLKIT, BACNET OS SEND DIALOG BOX
SLAVE PROXY CONFIGURATION
For a SMART-Space Controller to be accessed by other BACnet devices on a BACnet network, including RC-Studio workstations, a proxy device must be present on the same physical network as the SMART-Space Controller. Possible proxy devices are the MACH­ProCom, MACH-ProSys, MACH-Pro2, and MACH-Pro1 controllers (firmware version 7.20, or later), and the X-Port-2 converter (firmware version 6.70, or later), all of which have the slave proxy service enabled by default.
To review and modify the slave proxy setup of a device, select the device in the RC-Studio BACnet System Tree, and then select BACnet Advanced > Manage Slave Proxy from the right-click menu.
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SLAVE PROXY CONFIGURATION
FIGURE 51: BACNET SYSTEM TREE
The Manage Slave Proxy dialog box opens.
FIGURE 52: MANAGE SLAVE PROXY DIALOG BOX
Each MS/TP network configured in the device is represented in the Manage Slave Proxy dialog box, along with the current status of proxy management for that network. Figure 53 shows the default configuration of a Slave Proxy Device, with all fields enabled for all configured MS/TP networks.
Drop-down menus are provided to allow the fields to be set to Enabled or Disabled. For SMART-Space Controllers to be visible to RC-Studioand other BACnet
devices on the
internetwork, the Slave Proxy field must be enabled.
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SLAVE PROXY CONFIGURATION
When the Auto Slave Discovery field for a network is enabled, the slave proxy device will rediscover all BACnet slaves on that network whenever the device is powered up, and every two minutes thereafter. To minimize network traffic on systems in which new BACnet slave devices are unlikely to appear, Auto Slave Discovery field can be disabled.
If Auto Slave Discovery is disabled, new slave devices may still be added to a slave proxy device by using the Manage Slave Devices worksheet.
FIGURE 53: MANAGE SLAVE DEVICES WORKSHEET
To open the Manage Slave Devices worksheet, select a device in the RC-Studio BACnet System Tree, and then right-click and select BACnet Advanced > Manage Slave Devices from the right-click menu.
SOFTWARE CONFIGURATION
Slave devices that have been auto-discovered or previously created will appear in the
Manage Slave Devices worksheet. For any slave device to appear in the BACnet Network Status worksheet, the In Manual Binding Table field must be set to Yes.
If Auto Slave Discovery is disabled for a network, additional devices can be added to a slave proxy device by clicking the Add Slave Device button in the Manage Slave Devices worksheet. This action opens the Add Manual Slave Device dialog box.
FIGURE 54: ADD MANUAL SLAVE DEVICE
For a new slave device, enter values for the Device # field, the Network # field, and the MAC field, and click the OK button to add the new device to a network. If the slave proxy service for the network is enabled, the new device will immediately become visible to other BACnet devices on the BACnet network.
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TIME SYNCHRONIZATION
TIME SYNCHRONIZATION
In a fully configured BACnet MS/TP network, the SMART-Space Controller automatically receives time synchronization broadcasts from the designated Time Master for the system. To initiate a manual broadcast of the current time and date to a network, select System Setup > Set Time & Date from the RC-Studio main menu. This operation broadcasts the current time and date of the PC to the network.
CLEARING THE PAN FILE
TO CLEAR THE PAN FILE IN A SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
1 Right-click a device node in the RC-Studio BACnet System Tree, and select
Reinitialize Device from the right-click menu.
FIGURE 55: REINITIALIZE BACNET DEVICE DIALOG BOX
2 In the State field, select Cold Start from the drop-down menu.
3 Enter a valid Master password for the system.
4 Click the OK button to clear the SMART-Space Controller pan file.
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PROGRAMMING
AVAILABLE DATABASE OBJECTS
The SMART-Space Controller uses many of the standard worksheets used in other MACH­System controllers. Please refer to the RC-Studio Software Manual to program or interpret these standard worksheets.
The following are the database objects available in a SMART-Space Controller:
Database Object Amount Details Mneumonic
SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
AVAILABLE DATABASE OBJECTS
for descriptions of how
PROGRAMMING
System Group 1 (each allowing up to 30 object
annotations)
Display Configuration 1 DISP
Binary or Analog Inputs
Binary or Analog Outputs
Binary, Analog, or Multistate Variables
PID Loops 2 LOOP#
BACnet Schedule 1 SCHED#
Multipoint Trend Logs 2 (each with up to 100 samples of
Single-point Trend Log for every binary
object created
Ta b le s 2 (each with 15 data points) TBL#
Control-BASIC 4 2000 bytes each PROG#
3-6 (depending on the model) BI#, AI#
2-4 (depending on the model) BO#, AO#
32 (with up to 8 schedule operations
per day and 8 special events)
up to 8 trended objects)
1 (each with up to 50 samples) STL#
DISP
BV#, AV#, MV#
MTL#
Database programming information specific to the SMART-Space Controller is described later in this manual.
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WORKING WITH BACNET OBJECTS
WORKING WITH BACNET OBJECTS
Because the SMART-Space Controller only supports BACnet protocol, only BACnet objects are visible in the RC-Studio System Tree, and available for programming. Although this means that all RCP point types are not supported, in most cases, there is a BACnet equivalent that is supported.
Not Supported by SSC Supported BACnet equivalent
RCP Trend Log BACnet Multipoint Trend Log
RCP Runtime Log BACnet Single-point Trend Log
RCP Weekly Schedule BACnet Schedule
RCP Annual Schedule None
RCP Network Status BACnet Network Status
RCP Array None
BACnet objects are created by entering a name, selecting units, or by modifying other worksheet fields. Object mnemonics are created in ascending order, with the object instance number matching the row number of the object in a worksheet. For example, in a Variables worksheet, row three is used to create a variable object with instance number three, which could be an analog, binary, or multistate variable, depending on the unit range selected.
In Figure 56, the programmer selected analog units for variables 1 and 3, creating analog variables with the mnemonics AV1 and AV3 respectively. A binary unit range was selected for variable 2, creating a binary variable with the mnemonic BV2. A multistate unit range was entered for variable 4, creating a multistate variable with the mnemonic MV4.
FIGURE 56: VARIABLES WORKSHEET
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MULTISTATE VARIABLES
Multistate variables are supported by the SMART-Space Controller, and by RC-Studio update 1.50, or later. Multistate variables are created by selecting multistate range units when creating a new variable with RC-Studio. Multistate values are similar to binary values, except that they have more than two states.
The following multistate ranges are supported:
Off/Low/High
Low/High/Auto
Off/On/Auto
Cool/Heat/Auto
Cool/Heat/Auto/Off
Off/Low/High/Auto
SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
MULTISTATE VARIABLES
PROGRAMMING
Off/Low/Medium/High
When evaluating a multistate variable in Control-BASIC, the actual value is an integer representing the current state. For example, multistate variable MV1 with a Cool/Heat/Auto/Off range will return the following integer values.
10 A = MV1
A = 1 when MV1 is in the Cool state A = 2 when MV1 is in the Heat state A = 3 when MV1 is in the Auto state A = 4 when MV1 is in the Off state
The lowest value associated with any multistate range is always 1
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MULTIPOINT TREND LOGS
MULTIPOINT TREND LOGS
Two Multipoint Trend Logs are provided in a SMART-Space Controller capable of trending up to eight objects each. Reliable Controls recommends trending every analog object in the controller. Binary objects may also be entered in a Multipoint Trend Log to help operators interpret system operation, but it should be noted that binary objects are automatically trended in Runtime Logs.
FIGURE 57: BACNET MULTIPOINT TREND LOG WORKSHEET
Table 8 details the fields in the BACnet Multipoint Trend Log worksheet.
TABLE 8: TREND LOG WORKSHEET FIELDS
Field Description
Name 32-character name describing the grouping of trended points.
Point 1–8 Eight fields supporting drag and drop of objects internal to the
SMART-Space Controller. The object name or mnemonic may also be typed directly into a cell.
Enable The Trend Log is automatically enabled when a minimum of
one point is entered, and an interval is entered. Multipoint Trend Logs can also be enabled or disabled using Control­BASIC.
Log Type Click the column field to toggle between Polled and Triggered.
Polled logs sample the trended points at the fixed interval entered in the Interval column field, and can also be triggered to record a single sample using Control-BASIC. A Triggered log type does not sample at all unless triggered by Control­BASIC.
Interval For Polled log types, the Interval column is available to set the
time between successive samples, from 00:00:01 to 99:59:59.
Length The maximum number of samples stored in a Multipoint Trend
Log is 100. The Length column field is non-adjustable for SMART-Space Controllers.
Description Not implemented in the SMART-Space Controller.
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MULTIPOINT TREND LOGS
TABLE 8: TREND LOG WORKSHEET FIELDS
Field Description
Advanced Double-click the Advanced button to access the Advanced
Properties dialog box for the Multipoint Trend Log.
FIGURE 58: ADVANCED PROPERTIES DIALOG BOX
PROGRAMMING
Shaded fields in the Advanced Properties dialog box cannot be adjusted by the operator. The onboard buffer for each Multipoint Trend Log has a limit of 100 samples that can be stored. Normally, when the buffer is full, each new sample stored results in the oldest sample being deleted. If the Stop When Full field is enabled, the Trend Log will stop sampling when the buffer is full. The Clear Log Data field can be enabled to clear the data stored in the buffer.
To open an individual BACnet Multipoint Trend Log, double-click to the left of the row number in the BACnet Multipoint Trend Logs worksheet.
FIGURE 59: BACNET MULTIPOINT TREND LOG GRAPH
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RUNTIME LOGS
Several Control-BASIC statements are available to control a Multipoint Trend Log in a SMART-Space Controller.
To enable a Multipoint Trend Log
To disable a Multipoint Trend Log
To trigger a Multipoint Trend Log to record a single sample of each listed point
RUNTIME LOGS
In the SMART-Space Controller, Single-point Trend Logs are used exclusively for automatically created runtime logs of binary points. Programmers cannot create additional Single-point Trend Logs.
10 IF BV1 THEN BTLM2 = 1
20 IF BV2 THEN BTLM2 = 0
30 IF BV3 THEN BTLM2 = -1
Whenever a programmer creates a new binary input, binary output, or binary variable object in a SMART-Space Controller database, a Runtime Log is also automatically created.
In the Device worksheet Object List displayed in Figure 60, L2S-Rm232-M and L2S­Rm232-VF11-C binary objects were created by a programmer. Single-point Trend Log objects L2S-Rm232-M-RTL and L2S-Rm232-VF11-C-RTL were created automatically by the SMART-Space Controller, using a default naming convention of pointname-RTL.
FIGURE 60: DEVICE WORKSHEET OBJECT LIST
The Runtime Report worksheet shows all of the Runtime Logs that have been automatically created.
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SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
RUNTIME LOGS
FIGURE 61: SINGLE-POINT TREND LOGS WORKSHEET
TABLE 9: RUNTIME REPORT COLUMN HEADERS
Field Description
Point Thirty-two character descriptor, entered by the operator in the
respective worksheet, cannot be changed in this worksheet.
On Time Total accumulated On Time (ie. the value is 1), of the point,
since the Start Date, expressed in hours and minutes.
PROGRAMMING
Start Date The date that the Runtime Log was created, or the last time it
was re-started. To re-start the Runtime Log, use the Clear Data procedure described below.
Length The number of complete cycles (half the number of changes
of state) that an SSC Runtime Log can store is fixed at 50. When 50 is reached, the next change of state is added, and the first change of state is discarded.
To ta l The number of changes of state since the Runtime Log was
created, or since the last time it was re-started.
To d ay The number of changes of state since midnight of the current
day.
Clear Data Check this box and cycle the Mode button into Update mode
to clear the Runtime Log data and re-start the Log.
First Sample If RC-Archive is configured to archive the Runtime Log, this
field will be populated with the first sample stored .
Last Sample If RC-Archive is configured to archive the Runtime Log, this
field will be populated with the last sample stored.
To open a specific Runtime Log, double-click to the left of the row number in the Runtime Report worksheet.
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RUNTIME LOGS
FIGURE 62: SINGLE-POINT TREND LOG WORKSHEET
The Runtime Log shows the time/date of each change of state as well as the Duration On and Duration Off.
Selecting the Export button at the bottom of the Runtime Log opens the Export by Time Range dialog box, allowing operators to quickly transfer data to an Excel or ASCII File.
FIGURE 63: EXPORT B TIME RANGE DIALOG BOX
Two Control-BASIC statements are available to control the operation of a Single-point Trend Log in a SMART-Space Controller.
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PRIORITY ARRAYS
Third-party BACnet devices on a network may contain programming to write to SMART-Space Controller objects.
A priority array exists for each output in a SMART-Space Controller. If two BACnet devices write to the same output in a SMART-Space Controller, the write command with the highest priority (lowest number) will command the output. The priority array for an output can be accessed by clicking the button located in the Value column of an output in a SMART-Space Controller Object List, or by clicking in the Value column of an output in an Outputs worksheet.
To enable a Single-point Trend Log:
10 IF BV1 THEN BTL1 = 1
To disable a Single-point Trend Log:
20 IF BV2 THEN BTL1 = 0
SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
PRIORITY ARRAYS
PROGRAMMING
FIGURE 64: DEVICE OBJECT LIST
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WORKING WITH CONTROL-BASIC
Variables in SMART-Space Controllers do not have priority arrays. If two BACnet devices command the same variable in a SMART-Space Controller, the variable will respond to the last write received.
WORKING WITH CONTROL-BASIC
When programming with Control-BASIC, it is important to remember that a program can only modify objects that have been previously created. A program that references an object that does not yet exist will compile without the point being created.
When programming with mnemonics rather than object names, RCP references will not work. Only BACnet mnemonics are supported. For example, 5000AV1 is supported, 5VAR1 is not.
The following Control-BASIC statements and functions are not implemented in the SMART-Space Controller:
ALARM
ALARM-TYPE
APDIAL
CALL
DALARM
DECLARE
HANGUP
ON-ERROR
ON-ALARM
PHONE
PRINT
PRINT-AT
REMOTE-SET
REMOTE-GET
SET-PRINTER
STATUS
UNACK
USER-A
USER-B
WS-OFF
WS-ON
WRITE
ARCCOS
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ALARMS
SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
SHARING OBJECTS
ARCSIN
ARCTAN
COS
LN
LN-1
SIN
TAN
BACnet slave devices such as the SMART-Space Controller cannot broadcast alarms. For this reason, Control-BASIC statements such as ALARM, DALARM, ALARM-TYPE, and ON­ALARM are not implemented.
To generate alarms based on conditions monitored by an SSC, Control-BASIC alarm code can be written in a BACnet master device to generate alarms based on the status of points monitored in the SSC. In the following examples, SSC variables are used to communicate alarm states to a host controller, which in turn generates the actual alarms.
PROGRAMMING
Example 1: Code written in the SSC
10 FC1-SF-ALM = TIME-ON( FC1-SF AND NOT FC1-SF-S ) > 00:00:30 20 FC1-Rm100T-ALM = SWITCH( FC1-Rm100T-ALM , FC1-Rm100-T , 17 , 15 )
Example 2: Code written in MACH-ProCom host of SSC
10 DALARM FC1-SF-ALM , 30 , FanCoil #1 Supply Fan Failure 20 DALARM FC1-Rm100T-ALM , 30 , FanCoil #1, Rm100 Low Temp Warning
SHARING OBJECTS
BACnet slave devices cannot request object information from other BACnet devices. For a SMART-Space Controller to receive network objects, or Net-Ins, one of the following three Control-BASIC statements or functions must be used: 1) standard command statements;
2) SHARE function; and 3) SHARE-NET function. A single SMART-Space Controller can receive no more then 16 Net-Ins.
STANDARD COMMAND STATEMENTS
Control-BASIC in any Reliable Controls device on the network (except a MACH-Air, MACH­Zone, or SMART-Space Controller) can be used to write to objects in an SSC. For example, the following Control-BASIC lines could appear in a Reliable Controls device with a schedule named OCC-SCHED, an analog input named AH1-OAT, and a binary variable named AH1-SF-S.
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SHARING OBJECTS
10 IF OCC-SCHED THEN START SSC-BO1 ELSE STOP SSC-BO2 20 SSC-AV1 = AH1-OAT 30 IF+ AH1-SF-S THEN WRITE SSC-BV2 = 1 40 IF- AH1-SF-S THEN WRITE SSC-BV2 = 0
SHARE FUNCTION
The SHARE function is used by any Reliable Controls device that supports the SHARE function MACH-Pro/Web/Com/Sys, MACH-Pro1, MACH-Pro2, controllers to share internal BACnet objects to SMART-Space Controllers located on any of the MS/TP networks connected to the device’s own EIA-485 ports. A device cannot SHARE a point that does not exist in its own database.
The syntax for the SHARE function is as follows:
10 var = SHARE( object , arg )
Where…
var is a variable or local variable in the controller where the SHARE function is utilized. The value of var increments according to the number of times the object is shared to the network.
object is the name or mnemonic of a valid BACnet object located in the device where the SHARE function is utilized.
arg is an optional Change of Value (COV) increment, valid only for shared analog values. The COV increment is the minimum change in the value of the object required before the object will be re-broadcast to the network. If arg is omitted, an increment of 1.0 is used. The COV increment is not required and not valid for binary points.
SHARE-NET FUNCTION
The SHARE-NET function is used by any Reliable Controls device (except a MACH-Air, MACH-Zone, or SMART-Space Controller) to share internal BACnet objects to SMART­Space Controllers located on any specific MS/TP BACnet network in an internetwork.
The syntax for the SHARE-NET function is as follows:
10 var = SHARE-NET( net , object , arg )
Where…
var is a variable in the controller where the SHARE-NET function is utilized. The value of var increments according to the number of times the object is shared to the network.
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SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
SHARING OBJECTS
net is network number on a BACnet internetwork where target SMART-Space Controllers exist.
object is the name or mnemonic of a valid BACnet object located in the device where the SHARE-NET function is utilized.
arg is an optional Change of Value (COV) increment, valid only for shared analog values. The COV increment is the minimum change in the value of the object required before the object will be re-broadcast to the network. If arg is omitted, an increment of 1.0 is used. The COV increment is not required and not valid for binary points.
Multiple SHARE and SHARE-NET functions can be used in succession to share an object to multiple networks.
PROGRAMMING
Both SHARE and SHARE-NET functions re-broadcast shared values after every COV, or every 5 minutes at minimum, not every time the Control-BASIC line containing the SHARE or SHARE-NET function is scanned by the controller.
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SHARING OBJECTS
Switch
B/IP Network #20
MS/TP Net #201
Device #2000
Device #2001Device #1203
MS/TP Net #102
Device #1000
Device
#1202
Device #1201
SHARE AND SHARE-NET EXAMPLE
To demonstrate the use of the SHARE and SHARE-NET functions, consider the BACnet network detailed in Figure 65.
FIGURE 65: EXAMPLE BACNET NETWORK
Notes on Figure 65...
1 Implementing the SHARE function in Device #1000 will result in SMART-Space
Controllers #1201 and #1202 receiving updates of the shared object. None of the other SMART-Space Controllers will receive the shared object updates because the SHARE function does not broadcast over B/IP or B/Ethernet networks.
2 The following line of Control-BASIC is written in a program in device number
1203 or 1000:
10 A = SHARE-NET( 201 , OAT , 0.5 )
If the OAT object changes by 0.5, or more, the OAT object will only be broadcast to the SMART-Space Controllers on MS/TP network number 201, which will in turn will only be received by device #2001. None of the other SMART-Space Controllers will receive updates of the OAT object.
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SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
DEFAULT LCD SCREEN
OPERATOR INTERFACE
The SMART-Space Controller includes a 160 segment backlit LCD screen which can be custom programmed to display/adjust up to 10 BACnet objects. Objects can be presented using plain text, or a set of icons is available to represent points in a more visually intuitive manner.
DEFAULT LCD SCREEN
The default screen is typically visible on the LCD screen of a configured SMART-Space Controller. The default screen displays the point in row number one defined in the Display Configuration dialog box, along with the secondary point (if enabled), and any icons defined to display the current modes of operation. After toggling through the other point display screens using the button, the display automatically reverts to the default screen after 10 seconds.
OPERATOR INTERFACE
FIGURE 66: DEFAULT SCREEN
SECONDARY POINT
If the SMART-Space Controller has been configured to utilize the secondary point display feature (refer to Display Configuration section), the secondary point is visible at the top of the default screen. The secondary point can be configured to be any point mapped to the controller.
FIGURE 67: SECONDARY POINT DISPLAY
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QUICK-ADJUST POINT
QUICK-ADJUST POINT
Typically, SMART-Space Controllers are configured to give occupants the capability to adjust the temperature setpoint for the room they occupy. The setpoint adjustment procedure can be greatly simplified if the programmer has implemented the quick-adjust point feature.
If a quick-adjust point is configured (described later in this section), pressing either the or buttons will instantly cause the quick-adjust point to be displayed and adjusted. Holding the adjustment buttons down will cause the adjustment increment to gradually increase, allowing for gross adjustment. After adjustment is complete, the display will flash briefly until the value is uploaded to the controller. The display will revert back to the default screen after 10 seconds without button activity.
The quick-adjust feature can be used to provide easy adjustment of any single setpoint in the controller.
FIGURE 68: THE QUICK-ADJUST FEATURE
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POINT SCROLLING
To scroll the LCD screen to other configured display points, simply press the button on the SMART-Space Controller. The LCD screen will scroll through all defined points, including the default screen. Some of the points displayed may be configured as adjustable. Adjustable points can be modified using the and buttons on the button pad.
DEFAULT SCREEN ICONS
The default LCD screen includes several icon ranges which may be configured to help an occupant quickly determine the status of the controlled HVAC system at a single glance. Although the meaning of the icons will vary according to the custom programming of each SMART-Space Controller, the standard meaning of the icons is described in Table 10.
TABLE 10: ICON DESCRIPTIONS
SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
POINT SCROLLING
OPERATOR INTERFACE
Field Icon Description
Off/Auto/On AUTO
ON OFF
Heating The HVAC system is currently in heating mode, or
Cooling The HVAC system is currently in cooling mode, or
Occupied The HVAC system is running in occupied mode,
Unoccupied The HVAC system is running in unoccupied
Fan Speed Shows the speed setting of multi-speed fans.
Typically used to indicate the operating status of the supply air fan. In Off mode, the fan is off continuously and no heating or cooling is available. In Auto mode, the fan is normally off, but will run automatically on a call for heating or cooling. In On mode, the fan will run continuously during occupied hours.
the heating output is On.
the cooling output is On.
maintaining room conditions at their occupied settings.
mode, saving energy by allowing room conditions to drift.
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BUTTON PAD SCHEDULE ADJUSTMENT
BUTTON PAD SCHEDULE ADJUSTMENT
Each SMART-Space Controller allows a single BACnet schedule to be configured using RC-Studio. Once configured, the schedule can be accessed and adjusted using RC-Studio, or it is possible to manually adjust the schedule using the LCD and button pad of the SMART-Space Controller. To enable manual adjustment, the SMART-Space Controller (see procedure described later in this section).
TO ADJUST A SCHEDULE USING THE BUTTON PAD
1 Open a schedule.
s BACnet Schedule must be entered into the Display Configuration worksheet
1.1
1.2
Use the button to navigate to a schedule object display.
FIGURE 69: SCHEDULE OBJECT DISPLAY
Press the or button to access the schedule. A list of five weekdays will flash.
FIGURE 70: FIVE WEEKDAY FLASH
2 Choose the days of the week to adjust.
2.1
74
Press the button to choose the days of the week you would like to adjust the schedule for:
Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri (changes the schedule of all five days at
once)
Sat Sun (changes the schedule of two weekend days at once)
Mon
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Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat
Sun
SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
OPERATOR INTERFACE
BUTTON PAD SCHEDULE ADJUSTMENT
2.2
After the correct day(s) are displayed, press the button to select the day(s). Immediately, the first schedule operation is displayed for the selected day(s).
FIGURE 71: SCHEDULE OPERATION FOR SELECTED DAYS
In Figure 71, the first schedule operation is a switch to occupied mode at 7:30 A.M. on Monday through Friday.
3 Adjust a schedule operation.
3.1 The flashing number is the operation number. There are eight possible operations for each day. Press the button to step through all eight operations. The button steps backwards through the operations.
3.2
To adjust the start time of operation number one, press the button. The starting hour flashes, and may be adjusted using the and buttons. Press the button when the hour and A.M./P.M. values are
correct.
3.3 Next, the minutes adjustment for operation number one flashes, and
3.4 Next the value of the operation flashes (OCC or U
3.5
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may be adjusted using the and buttons. Press the button when the minutes are correct.
NOC), and may be
adjusted using the and buttons. Press the button when the value is correct.
Continue to press the button to cycle through the settings for the currently displayed operation, or, when the operation number flashes,
press the and buttons to move to the next operation.
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BUTTON PAD SCHEDULE ADJUSTMENT
4 Complete OCC/UNOCC pairs.
4.1 Typically, a schedule value switches to OCC in the morning, and back to UNOC at night. This requires two operations to be programmed, as described in Step #3. The schedule includes a total of eight operations, allowing four OCC/U
FIGURE 72: UNOCCUPIED
5 Save schedule operations and exit.
NOC pairs to be programmed.
5.1
When all desired operations are complete, use the button until the operation number flashes, and then press the button until the
schedule name (as entered in the Display Configuration worksheet) appears at the top of the screen. Your schedule changes are now saved.
5.2 The display will automatically revert to the default screen after 10 seconds.
5.3 At any time during the schedule programming process, if no buttons are pressed for over 20 seconds, the current adjustment will be cancelled, and the display will revert to the initial schedule display screen.
6 Program additional days.
6.1 After using the above process to program schedule operations for one or more days, it may be necessary to program a different set of operations for other days. For example, the operations for Monday to Friday may be different than the operations for Saturday and Sunday.
6.2 If no operations are required for a given day, the schedule value will change to the default value (as programmed in the RC-Studio schedule definition) just after midnight. Typically, the schedule value will default to U
NOC, and no programming is necessary for that day.
6.3 To program schedule operations for additional days, repeat Steps 2 through 5.
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HAND/OFF/AUTO FEATURE
Revision E and newer versions of the SMART-Space Controller allow a user to Override a point using the LCD and buttons.
The Hand/Off/Auto feature is only applicable to physical outputs of the SSC. Binary and analog points are both supported.
TO USE THE HAND/OFF/AUTO FEATURE
1 Press and hold the left and right buttons down for 5 seconds, release for 3
seconds, then press the left button to enter Hand/Off/Auto mode, or HOA mode. The controller should remain in HOA mode with the backlight on, the
display flashing, and the first output displayed, for 30 seconds following the last button press, after which the home screen will be displayed.
2 In HOA mode, press the center button repeatedly to cycle through the
configured output points.
SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
HAND/OFF/AUTO FEATURE
OPERATOR INTERFACE
3 With any output point displayed, pressing the left or right hand buttons cycles
the overridden state of the point through AUTO, OFF, ON, AUTO,OFF…etc.
4 For binary outputs:
Auto = control by operators and Control-BASIC commands at the default
OFF = overrides Control-BASIC, and commands the output off at a priority
ON = overrides Controls-BASIC, and commands the output on at a priority
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priority of 10
of 8
of 8
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DISPLAY CONFIGURATION
5 For analog outputs:
6 After completing the intended override operation, no further action is required.
The display will automatically terminate HOA mode and return to the home screen 30 seconds after the last button is pushed.
7 To disable the Hand Off Auto feature see the DISPLAY CONFIGURATION
section of the manual.
Auto = control by operators and Control-BASIC commands at the default
priority of 10
OFF = overrides Control-BASIC, and commands the output to the lowest
value of its defined range (eg. for a 0-100% range, the output would be commanded to 0%)
ON = overrides Controls-BASIC, and commands the output to the highest
value of its defined range (eg. for a 0-10 VDC range, the output would be commanded to 10 VDC)
DISPLAY CONFIGURATION
The SMART-Space Controller LCD screen is custom configurable to display/adjust up to 10 BACnet objects. Configuration of the LCD screen is accomplished using RC-Studio, update 1.50 or newer.
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ACCESSING THE DISPLAY CONFIGURATION WORKSHEET
TO ACCESS THE DISPLAY CONFIGURATION WORKSHEET
1 In the RC-Studio BACnet System Tree, select the appropriate SMART-Space
Controller, and click the + node to display the list of objects available.
2 Click the Display Configuration node in the list of objects.
SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
DISPLAY CONFIGURATION
OPERATOR INTERFACE
FIGURE 73: SYSTEM TREE
3 The Display Configuration worksheet opens.
FIGURE 74: DISPLAY CONFIGURATION WORKSHEET
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DISPLAY CONFIGURATION
OBJECTS DISPLAYED
The object defined in row number one will be displayed on the default screen of the SMART-Space Controller.
By default, the row one object is configured as the quick-adjust point, displayed and adjusted automatically if a user presses the or buttons while viewing the default LCD screen. If the row one object is configured with Display Only in the User Edit column, the row two object becomes the quick-adjust point, enabled by configuring its User Edit column as Can Change.
The other rows can be used to configure the display of any of the points resident in the controller, including BACnet network objects that have been shared to the controller using the SHARE or SHARE-NET commands (refer to the Programming section of this manual). Shared objects can be displayed on the SMART-Space Controller screen, but cannot be adjusted.
DISPLAY CONFIGURATION COMMAND BAR
The command bar along the bottom of the Display Configuration worksheet has five buttons, as described in Table 11.
TABLE 11: DISPLAY CONFIGURATION COMMAND BAR
Button Description
Mode Used to toggle the Display Configuration worksheet between
Update, Select, and Edit mode.
If the icon is displayed, values on the worksheet are static, and are not automatically updated with fresh data from the controller. Any field can be selected for modification.
If the icon is displayed, the value in the selected field can be modified.
When an end-user switches from mode to mode, the current values in the worksheet are sent to the controller, and the worksheet is updated every few seconds with current data from the controller.
Setup Opens the SMART-Space Controller Setup dialog box
(described later in this section).
Print Opens a standard Microsoft Windows Print dialog box.
Abort Aborts any changes made to the Display Configuration
worksheet while in Edit mode, and reloads the current Display Configuration from the controller.
Close Closes the worksheet, and prompts the user to send any
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changes that have not been sent to the controller.
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DISPLAY CONFIGURATION SETUP DIALOG BOX
Click the Setup button in the command bar of the Display Configuration worksheet to open up the SMART-Space Controller Setup dialog box.
FIGURE 75: SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER SETUP DIALOG BOX
Table 12 details the fields found in the SMART-Space Controller Setup dialog box.
SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
DISPLAY CONFIGURATION
OPERATOR INTERFACE
TABLE 12: SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER SETUP DIALOG BOX FIELDS
Frame Field Description
Secondary point
Secondary Point (1–10) The row number containing the point that will
be displayed at the top of the default LCD screen. The secondary point option is often used to display a setpoint, or outdoor air temperature.
If the secondary point is a state type, the state value must be less than 4 characters, or the abbreviation will not be displayed.
If the secondary point is an analog type, the value displayed must be 4 digits or less, or 3 digits plus a decimal point or less. Trying to display too many digits will result in the analog value not displaying correctly.
Abbreviation Two character abbreviation that will appear to
the left of the secondary point on the default LCD screen.
Enable secondary point display
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Enable this field to use the secondary point feature.
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DISPLAY CONFIGURATION
TABLE 12: SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER SETUP DIALOG BOX FIELDS
Frame Field Description
Backlight
Timeout The number of seconds the backlight will stay
on after the last use of the SMART-Space Controller adjustment buttons. A value of 0 in the Time-out field causes the backlight to be continuously on.
Always off Select this field to disable the backlight.
Disable Hand/Off/Auto Feature
After making changes to the SMART-Space Controller Setup dialog box, click the OK button, and click the Mode button at the bottom of the Display Configuration dialog box to send the changes to the controller.
DISPLAY CONFIGURATION WORKSHEET COLUMNS
Table 13 describes the columns of the Display Configuration worksheet.
TABLE 13: COLUMNS OF THE DISPLAY CONFIGURATION WORKSHEET
Column Description
Display Name Six character display name that will be displayed on the LCD
screen along with the current value of the object when the user scrolls to the point. If this column field is left empty, the row number will be displayed.
Point The mnemonic (e.g., 1301AV1, 1301SCHED1, etc) or name of the
BACnet object to be displayed. Objects can be dragged and dropped from other worksheets.
Select this field to disable the output Hand/ Off/Auto feature via the LCD screen. This feature is normally enabled by default.
Value The current value of the object.
Type Toggles between Analog or State to match the type of the object.
Range Successive clicks in this field will scroll to the possible ranges
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associated with the Type selected, as follows:
State No/Yes, Stop/Start, Close/Open, Close/Open/Idle,
Off/On, Low/High, Cool/Heat, Off/Low/High, On/Off/Auto, Fan: Off/Low/Med/High, Off/Auto/Manual, Unoccupied/Occupied, Auto/Manual, Low/High/Auto, Cool/Heat/Auto, Cool/Heat/Auto/Off, Off/Low/High/Auto
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TABLE 13: COLUMNS OF THE DISPLAY CONFIGURATION WORKSHEET
Column Description
Analog 0 Decimal, 1 Decimal, 2 Decimal, time
SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
DISPLAY CONFIGURATION
OPERATOR INTERFACE
Display Unit/ Icon
For objects with an Analog Type, the Display Unit/Icon field allows for the selection units to be displayed if the point is viewed on the LCD screen.
Analog
Degrees Celsius
Degrees Fahrenheit
Percent
ppm Parts per Million
None
For objects with a State type, the Display Unit/Icon field allows for the selection of the icon ranges available for the display of objects with State selected in the Type column. These icon ranges are displayed at the bottom of the default LCD screen, and also when the point is displayed individually by scrolling to it.
State
Heat
Cool
Cool/Heat
Manual
Off/Auto/Manual
Fan Speed
Occupancy
Fan
None
User Edit Toggles between Display Only, indicating that the value cannot be
adjusted by an operator; and Can Change, indicating the value can be modified by means of the SMART-Space Controller and
buttons.
BACnet objects shared from the BACnet network to a SMART-Space Controller can be displayed on the LCD screen; however, user adjustment is not possible.
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DISPLAY CONFIGURATION
TIME EDITING
The Real Time Clock can be displayed on and edited from the LCD interface of the SSC.
TO ENABLE THE DISPLAY OF THE REAL TIME CLOCK ON THE SSC’S LCD
1 Select the BACnet tab in RC-Studio.
2 Open the Display Configuration worksheet.
FIGURE 76:DISPLAY CONFIGURATION IN RC-STUDIO
3 Enter a name in the Display Name column such as Time.
4 In the Point column, enter [0]0.
5 The Type column must be set to Analog and the Range column must be set to
Time.
6 Click the Mode button or press the F10 key to save the changes.
The second point in the Display Configuration worksheet is often used as a “quick adjust” and is typically the room temperature setpoint. It is recommended the time point be configured to use point 3 or higher to avoid accidental time changes.
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TO EDIT THE TIME VIA THE SSC INTERFACE:
SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
DISPLAY CONFIGURATION
OPERATOR INTERFACE
1
2
3
On the SMART-Space Controller, press the button until the Time point is displayed.
FIGURE 77: SSC TIME DISPLAY SCREEN
Use the and buttons to decrement or increment the time.
Use the button to save the time or wait until the display times out and the default point is displayed.
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SAMPLE WIRING DIAGRAMS
SAMPLE WIRING DOCUMENT
SAMPLE WIRING DIAGRAMS
The following wiring diagrams are provided as examples of how to wire each of the three base SMART-Space Controller models, using typical HVAC applications. Actual wiring requirements will vary with each installation.
The following examples are provided:
Example 1: SSC controlling a heating only fan coil.
Example 2: SSCP controlling a packaged heat pump.
Example 3: SSCE controlling a heat/cool fan coil with fresh air damper.
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EXAMPLE 1: SSC CONTROLLING A HEATING ONLY FAN COIL (FC-1)
Return Air Supply Air
HWR
HWS
OUT2: FC1-HCV IN2: FC1-SAT
OUT1: FC1-SF IN1: FC1-SF-S
EIA-485 Trunk
BACnet MS/TP
Supply Fan Current switch (dry contact)
SSC Terminals
PLF-2 power filter
120/24 VAC
Class II transformer
120 VAC
Contactor
Supply Fan Motor
24 VAC
SIG
COM
0–10 VDC Modulating Heating Coil Valv e
Supply Air Temperature Sensor
(10k
Ω
thermistor
SSC Input/Output Jumpers
IN1: Thermistor/Dry Contact IN2: Thermistor/Dry Contact
OUT1: Relay (Jumper) OUT2: Universal (Jumper)
SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
SAMPLE WIRING DIAGRAMS
SAMPLE WIRING DOCUMENT
FIGURE 78: SSC CONTROLLING A HEATING ONLY FAN COIL
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SAMPLE WIRING DIAGRAMS
SSCP Terminals
HP-1 Terminal Strip
24 VAC
Common (connect to earth ground in HP-1)
Fan
Compressor
Rev. Valve
Alarm Dry Contact
Alarm Dry Contact
EIA-485 Trunk
BACnet MS/TP
Supply Fan Current Switch (Dry Contact)
Supply Air Temperature Sensor
(10k
Ω
thermistor)
SSCP Input/Output Jumpers
IN1: Thermistor/Dry Contact IN2: Thermistor/Dry Contact IN3: Thermistor/Dry Contact
OUT1: Relay (Jumper) OUT2: Relay (Fixed) OUT3: Relay (Fixed) OUT4: Not used
IN2: HP1-SAT
IN1: HP1-SF-S IN3: HP1-ALM OUT1: HP1-SF OUT2: HP1-C OUT3: HP1-RV
EXAMPLE 2: SSCP CONTROLLING A PACKAGED HEAT PUMP (HP-1)
FIGURE 79: SSCP CONTROLLING A PACKAGED HEAT PUMP
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EXAMPLE 3: SSCE CONTROLLING A HEAT/COOL FAN COIL WITH FRESH AIR DAMPER (FC-2)
OUT4: FC2-OAD
OUT1: FC2-SF
IN1: FC2-SF-S
Return Air
HWS
HWR
OUT1: FC2-HCV
OUT2: FC2-CCV
CWS
CWR
IN2: FC2-SAT
SSCE Terminals
EIA-485 Trunk
BACnet MS/TP
PLF-2 power filter
120/24 VAC transformer
120 VAC
SIG
24 VAC
COM
0–10 VDC Modulating Heating Coil Valv e
0–10 VDC Modulating Cooling Coil Valve
SIG
24 VAC
COM
Contactor
Supply Fan Motor
2-position Outdoor Air Damper
Supply Fan Current Transducer
+
0–5 VDC
Supply Air Temperature Sensor
(10k
Ω
thermistor)
DPS
Differential pressure switch (dry contact)
SSCE Input/Output Jumpers
IN1: 0–10 VDC IN2: Thermistor/Dry Contact IN3: Thermistor/Dry Contact
OUT1: Universal (jumper) OUT2: Universal (jumper) OUT3: Relay (fixed) OUT4: Relay (fixed)
IN3: FC2-FLT
SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
SAMPLE WIRING DIAGRAMS
SAMPLE WIRING DOCUMENT
FIGURE 80: SSCE CONTROLLING A HEAT/COOL FAN COIL WITH FRESH AIR DAMPER
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SAMPLE SSCE DATABASE
SAMPLE SSCE DATABASE
The previous section of this manual included a wiring diagram for an SSCE controlling a standard heat/cool fan coil unit with fresh air damper (FC2). The following worksheets encompass the complete database for that example.
FIGURE 81: INPUTS WORKSHEET
FIGURE 82: OUTPUTS WORKSHEET
FIGURE 83: VARIABLES WORKSHEET
FIGURE 84: PID LOOPS WORKSHEET
FIGURE 85: BACNET SCHEDULES WORKSHEET
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SMART-SPACE CONTROLLER
SAMPLE SSCE DATABASE
SAMPLE WIRING DOCUMENT
FIGURE 86: BACNET SCHEDULE
FIGURE 87: BACNET MULTIPOINT TREND LOGS WORKSHEET
FIGURE 88: CONTROL-BASIC WORKSHEET
FIGURE 89: TABLES WORKSHEET
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