2- and 4-pipe installations
In 2-pipe installations, the same pipe system is used for
heating and cooling. Chilled water is distributed in the
system during summer and heated water during winter
When RCF-230AD is configured for a 2-pipe system,
output AO1 is used for controlling heating or cooling
(depending on the season (fluid temperature)) via an
actuator, a valve or similar (change-over function).
In 4-pipe installations, there are two separate pipe
systems for heating and cooling with separate valves. The
controller uses two outputs for control of heating and
cooling in sequence.
Automatic change-over cooling/heating (so-called
change-over function)
RCF-230AD has an input for change-over which is used
when the controller is configured for 2-pipe installations.
It sets output AO1 to operate with heating or cooling
function depending on the fluid temperature (season).
The change-over input can be connected to a
potential-free relay contact or a PT1000-sensor.
The input function for the relay contact can be set to
normally open (NO) or normally closed (NC). If the
change-over input is not used, we recommend that it is
left disconnected and set to NO (factory setting).
When using a sensor, it must be mounted so that it can
measure the temperature on the supply pipe to the coil.
To ensure satisfactory function, the system must also
have continuous primary circuit circulation. Using a
sensor, the output function is set to heating when the
fluid temperature exceeds 28°C and to cooling when the
temperature falls below 16°C.
At heating function “HEAT” is shown in the display and
at cooling function “COOL” is shown.
Occupancy detection for saving energy
By connecting an occupancy detector or a keycard switch
(in hotels) to a digital input, it is possible to change
between Comfort and Economy mode. This way you can
control the temperature according to requirement, which
saves energy and keeps the temperature at a comfortable
level.
Using occupancy detection, it is possible to delay
activation and/or inactivation of Comfort mode, to avoid
switching mode if a person temporarily enters or leaves
the room.
Alternatively, a window contact can be connected to the
input. This sets the thermostat to Off if a window is open
with the purpose of minimising energy consumption.
Operating mode
There are four different operating modes, Comfort,
Economy (Standby), Off and Window. Switch-over
between these modes is performed locally.
Comfort: is shown in the display and the room is in
use. The temperature is held at the comfort level with a
neutral zone (NZC) between activation of heating and
cooling (factory setting for NZC = 2 K (°C)).
Economy (Standby): “Standby” is shown in display.
The room is in energy save mode and is not used at
the moment. This can for example be during nights,
weekends, evenings etc. or during daytime when there is
no one in the room. The controller is prepared to change
operating mode to Comfort if someone enters the room.
The heating and cooling setpoints are freely adjustable.
Factory settings: heating=15°C, cooling=30°C.
Off: ”Off” is shown in the display and the backlight is
switched off. The controller does not heat or cool and the
fan is inactive, unless mould protection function has been
configured, in which case the fan will continue to run. Off
mode is selected by pressing the On/Off button.
Window: is shown in the display. The controller is in
Off mode but the display is lit. Mould protection is active
if it has been configured.
Automatic fan speed control
The current fan speed is shown in the display and can
be set manually to Low, Medium or High speed. It can
also be set to Auto, which means that the fan speed
is controlled by the heating and/or cooling demand,
depending on the configuration.
The fan speed is set to LowàMediumàHighàAuto by
pressing the fan button.
The factory setting in the Auto position is that the fan
speed is controlled at both heating and cooling demand.
The first step starts when the output signal from the
controller internally exceeds
20 %. The second step starts at 60 % and the third at
100 %. When the fan speed decreases, each fan step has
a hysteresis of 5 % for changing over to the next step. For
example, the fan will change from the third to the second
step when the output signal falls below 95 %.
The values of the fan start points, the hysteresis and the
choice of control based on the heating and/or cooling
demand can be changed in the parameter list via the
display. The number of fan steps can also be changed if
the fan has less than three steps.
When there is no heating or cooling demand in the Auto
position, the fan will run at the lowest speed. This can be
changed in parameter 31 so that the fan stops when there
is no heating or cooling demand. The fan is inactive in the
Off and Window modes. However, it will continue to run
if mould protection has been configured.
WINTER SUMMER