(A)
SMALL
GEAR
(B)
OPTIMUM
GEAR
(C)
LARGE
GEAR
(D)
SHAFT
KEYWAY
(E)
BOLT
HEAD
(F)
CAM
MAG.
PICKUP
POLE
DIA.=d
d
3d
d
LEADING
EDGE
TRAILING
EDGE
TRAILING
EDGE
LEADING
EDGE
FIG. 1 OUTPUT WAVEFORMS WITH VARIOUS TARGET SHAPES & SIZES FIG. 2 TYPICAL OUTPUT/AIR-GAP
MagneticPickups&In‐LinePreamplifier
Simple,Reliable&EconomicalSpeedSensorsfor:
Bulletin No. MP-N
Drawing No. LP0020
Released 2016-06-27
SPEEDSWITCHES
DIGITALTACHOMETERS
FREQUENCYTODCCONVERTERS
FEATURES INCLUDE
• NO EXT. POWER NEEDED
• WIDE OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE
• EPOXY ENCAPSULATED, MECHANICALLY RUGGED
• IMPERVIOUS TO DIRT, OIL & WATER
• NO MAINTENANCE REQUIRED
• LOW COST
• M12 CONNECTOR (MODEL SPECIFIC)
DESCRIPTIONOFOPERATION
A Magnetic Pickup consists of a permanent magnet, a pole-piece, and
a sensing coil encapsulated in a cylindrical case. An object (target) of
iron, steel, or other magnetic material, passing closely by the pole-piece
causes distortion of the magnetic flux field, which in turn generates a
signal voltage. The magnitude of the signal voltage depends on the
relative size and magnetism of the target, its speed of approach, and
how close it passes the pole-piece.
Magnetic Pickups are most frequently used to sense passing teeth on
a gear, sprocket, or timing belt wheel. They can also be used to sense
bolt-heads, key-ways, or other fast moving metallic targets. Typical
targets and resulting signal wave forms are shown below in Fig. 1.
SELECTINGAMAGNETICPICKUP
Selecting a magnetic pickup is a matter of matching a pickup to a gear
(or other target), to provide enough input signal to a tachometer, speedswitch, or other device for operation at the required minimum speed. The
open-circuit output from a magnetic pickup is directly proportional to
speed, and once the minimum operating speed conditions have been
met, increased signal will occur at higher speeds.
The “1-Volt Threshold Speed” column in the Application and Ordering
Table (next pg.) provides a convenient guide for estimating minimum
operating speeds. This value is the linear surface-speed of a reference
gear required to generate a 1-Volt peak, open-circuit output at an air-gap
of 0.005". The reference gear listed for each pickup is near the optimum
size for that pickup, as defined by the criteria in Fig. 1B. The RPM listed
is for a reference gear with 60 teeth running at that surface-speed. Gears
with larger teeth provide about the same or somewhat more output at the
same surface-speed, while gears with smaller teeth or fewer number of
teeth yield lower outputs. Figures 1C - 1F need a very high surface
speed to generate a 1-Volt peak. The “Minimum Gear Size” column lists
the Diametral Pitch size at which the output drops to 40-60% of the
output when the reference gear is used. Gears with very small teeth in
relation to the pole-piece diameter, deliver greatly reduced outputs, as
shown in Fig. 1A. Threshold outputs when using targets other than gear
teeth can be estimated by their relative size with respect to the reference
gear teeth. For more information on gears, definitions and relationships,
see the Sensing Gears Bulletin (LP0167).
The 1-Volt Threshold Speeds are based on a 0.005" air-gap. In
applications where this air-gap cannot be maintained or where the air-gap
can vary due to eccentricity of the sensing gear, a correction factor can be
applied from the curve in Fig 2. The effect of electrical loading is usually
minimal at low speeds and low output frequencies, however, output
voltage drop due to loading at high frequency or with low impedance
inputs can be estimated based on the Output Impedance data.
Magnetic Pickups are recommended for speed related sensing
applications. They are not recommended for counting applications, since
loss of counts will occur at low speeds. For devices not designed to
accept a magnetic pickup input, the Red Lion Controls model ASTC can
be used to convert the magnetic pickup output into an NPN open
collector output. The ASTC can detect magnetic pickup outputs as low
as 20 mV, which allows for operating speeds below the specified 1-Volt
threshold speed.
100
REL. OUTPUT %
-1-
AIR GAP (INCHES x .001)
25
Released 2016-06-27 Bulletin No. MP-N
MP25TA
0.040" (1.016)
DIA. POLE TIP
(17.45 ±0.254)
(7.95)
0.02" (0.51)
6.0"
0.313"
0.687 ±0.01"
REF.
(152.4)
MIN.
28 AWG.
VINYL LEADS
0.094" (2.387)
DIA. POLE TIP
0.02" (0.51)
3/8"-24 UNF-2A THREAD
MP37TA
(152.4)
(11.15)
(20.62 ±0.25)
REF.
MIN.
28 AWG.
VINYL LEADS
0.094" (2.387) DIA.
POLE TIP
(20.62 ±0.25)
MP37TAC1
PIN 1
PIN 2
PIN 3
PIN 4
0.02" (0.51)
1.60 ±0.025" (40.64 ±0.635)
3/8"-24 UNF-2A THREAD
0.812 ±0.01"
45°
See Note 7
for pin-out
information
0.094 ±0.005"
DIA. POLE TIP
8.0"
(203.2 )
+2.0"
-0.0"
+50.8
-0.0
0.373"
(9.474 )
+0.000"
-0.005"
+0.000
-0.127
(2.39 ±0.13)
2.50 ±0.03" (63.5 ±0.76)
MP37CA
FLUSH WITH CASE
20 AWG.
VINYL LEADS
0.02 (0.50)
DIA. POLE TIP
(53.98 ±0.25)
(3048)
MIN.
(15.88)
(2.92 ±0.38)
0.115 ±0.015
24 AWG.
VINYL JACKETED
SHIELDED CABLE
PIN 4
PIN 3
PIN 1
PIN 2
(50.8 ±0.254)
0.02 (0.50)
0.115 ±0.015
(2.92 ±0.38)
MP62TAC1
DIA. POLE TIP
2.00 ±0.01"
45°
See Note 7
for pin-out
information
2.125 ±0.01"
(15.88)
MP62TB00
(3048)
BLIND END SHELL
0.106 (2.69) DIA.
EFFECTIVE POLE TIP
10' 0"
MIN.
(53.98 ±0.25)
0.625"
24 AWG.
VINYL JACKETED
SHIELDED CABLE
BLIND END SHELL
0.187" (4.75)
DIA. POLE PIECE
LEAD LENGTH MIN.
18 AWG.
FLEXIBLE LEADS
0.5" INTERNAL PIPE THREAD
Drawing No. LP0020
MAGNETICPICKUPAPPLICATION&ORDERINGINFORMATION
MODEL NO. DIMENSIONS
MP-25TA
1/4"-40 UNS-2A THREAD
MP-37TA
1-VOLT
THRESHOLD
SPEED (1)
135 in/sec
1000 RPM
60T 24 D.P.
Ref. Gear
33 in/sec
200 RPM
60T 20 D.P.
Ref. Gear
MINIMUM
GEAR
PITCH (2)
TEMP.
RANGE
°C
48 D.P. -40 to +107
32 D.P. -40 to +107
OUTPUT
IMPENDANCE
130 Ω ±20%
15 mH
340 Ω ±20%
44 mH
PART NUMBER
MP25TA00
MP37TA00
MP-37TAC1
MP-37CA
10' 0"
0.625"
MP-62TA
5/8" - 18 UNF-2A THREAD
MP-62TAC1
5/8-18UNF-2A THREAD
MP-62TB
5/8" - 18 UNF-2A THREAD
MP-75TX
1.875"
1.25"
36.0"
(914.4)
Explosion
Proof (3)
3/4" 20 UNEF-2A THREAD
NOTES:
1. Surface speed, of listed reference gear, is @ 0.005" air-gap.
2. Gear pitch where output will drop to 40-60% of that generated by the
reference gear size, at the same surface speed.
3. UL Listed CSA Certified, Class I Group A, B, C and D; Class II Group
E, F and G. (AI-TEK Instruments) PN#AIRPAX/70085-1010-005, UL
File #E40545 (N), CSA File #042648.
4. Polarity, all pickups: white output lead goes positive with respect to
black when target approaches pole.
5. 2-Wire shielded cable is recommended for all magnetic pickup outputs.
Connect the shield to the “COMMON” or “GROUND” terminal of the
instrument being used. DO NOT run Magnetic Pickup signal leads in
conduit, troughs, or bundles with other power or control voltage lines.
33 in/sec
200 RPM
60T 20 D.P.
32 D.P. -40 to +107
340 Ω ±20%
44 mH
MP37TAC1
Ref. Gear
30 in/sec
180 RPM
60T 20 D.P.
32 D.P. -40 to +107
300 Ω ±30%
65 mH
MP37CA00
Ref. Gear
10 in/sec
50 RPM
60T 16 D.P.
24 D.P. -40 to +107
1200 Ω ±20%
400 mH
MP62TA00
Ref. Gear
10 in/sec
50 RPM
60T 16 D.P.
24 D.P. -40 to +107
1200 Ω ±20%
400 mH
MP62TAC1
Ref. Gear
20 in/sec
100 RPM
60T 16 D.P.
24 D.P. -40 to +107
1200 Ω ±20%
400 mH
MP62TB00
Ref. Gear
30 in/sec
100 RPM
60T 10 D.P.
12 D.P. -73 to +93
230 Ω ±20%
100 mH
MP75TX00
Ref. Gear
6. Lead length of magnetic pickup should not be extended. An ASTC0000
can be used to convert the magnetic pickup signal to NPN Open
Collector style output, which allows for a much greater transmission
distance.
7. M12 unit color codes for CCM12S01 cable used with MP37TAC1 and
MP62TAC1 is:
PIN 3 - Blue (-)
PIN 4 - Black (+)
PIN 2 - NC
PIN 1 - NC
ACCESSORIES
MODEL NO. DESCRIPTION PART NUMBER
ASTC In-Line Amplifier ASTC0000
CCM Mating Cable With M12 Connector, 1 Meter In Length CCM12S01
Do not dispose of unit in trash - Recycle
-2-