MODULAR BUILDING BLOCK FOR MULTI-ZONE PROCESS CONTROL
TWO INDEPENDENT PID CONTROL LOOPS
PID CONTROL WITH REDUCED OVERSHOOT
UNIVERSAL INPUTS ACCEPT TC, RTD, 0-10 V AND 0/4-20 mA SIGNALS
TWO DC ANALOG OUTPUTS (OPTIONAL)
WINDOWS
RS485 MODBUS™ PROTOCOL
CHANNEL B CAN BE ASSIGNED AS A SECOND ANALOG INPUT TO
®
CONFIGURATION SOFTWARE
CHANNEL A FOR REMOTE SETPOINT OPERATION
SETPOINT CONTROLLER OPTION FOR TIME VS. TEMP./PROCESS
(RAMP/SOAK) AND SPECIAL BATCH/RECIPE APPLICATIONS
SQUARE ROOT EXTRACTION FOR FLOW SENSOR APPLICATIONS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The Model DLC, Dual Loop Controller, is a full featured, DIN rail mounted,
dual input PID controller. The DLC is designed as a modular building block for
multi-zone process control applications. The controller has two independent
“A” & “B” input channels. Each channel’s input can be configured to accept a
wide range of thermocouple, RTD, 0-10 V, 0/4-20 mA, or resistive signals. Each
channel can also be configured to extract the square root of the input in both
process voltage or process current modes for applications such as flow
measurement using a differential flow sensor.
Channel B can be assigned as a Remote Setpoint for Channel A. The two
time-proportioning or DC Analog outputs can be programmed to control two
independent processes. The two alarms per channel can be configured for
various alarm modes, or provide a secondary control output for heat/cool
applications.
The control and alarm outputs are N channel open drain MOSFETs capable
of switching up to 1 Amp DC. For applications requiring larger loads or A/C
loads, several DIN rail mount relays are available.
The controller operates in the PID Control Mode for both heating and
cooling, with on-demand auto-tune, that establishes the tuning constants. The
PID tuning constants may be fine-tuned through the serial interface. The
controller employs a unique overshoot suppression feature, which allows the
quickest response without excessive overshoot. The controller can be transferred
to operate in the Manual Mode, providing the operator with direct control of the
output, or the On/Off Control Mode with adjustable hysteresis.
The controller’s high density packaging and DIN rail mounting saves time
and panel space. The controller snaps easily onto standard top hat (T) profile
DIN rails.
DIMENSIONS In inches (mm)
TBA
ต
POWER: (FULL LOAD)
AC 24V ±10%, 50/60 Hz, 15VA
DC 18-36V, 13W
!
RTD
FACTORY
JUMPER
SETTINGS
JUMPERS
CH BCH A
INPUTS
INPUT COMMON
3RSD
EQUIPMENT
CONTROL
PROCESS
TBB
12
1ต32ต46
OUTPUT COMMON
DC- / (AC)
DC+ / (AC)
+24VDC OUT
20mA
20mA
RTD
10V
10V
INPUTS
0-10V, 0-20mA
INPUT COMMON
TC+ OR RTD
TC+ OR RTD
RTD EXC.
RTD EXC.
435
4.47 (114)
5
OP1
AL178OP1
CH ACH B
OUTPUTS
DEFAULT SERIAL SETTING
0-10V, 0-20mA
6
789
AL2/OP2
OUTPUTS
V1+
V1-
I1+
I1-
ANALOG OUTPUT 1
0-10V, 0-20mA
OUT +
OUT -
MODEL DLC
109
AL1
AL2/OP2
V2-
V2+
I2+
I2-
ANALOG OUTPUT 2
0-10V, 0-20mA
OUT +
OUT -
1110
YORK, PA.MADE IN U.S.A.
RED LION CONTROLS
OPTIONAL
4.02
(102)
RED LION CONTROLS
MODEL DLC
PWR/COMM.
CH A OP
BOTH FLASHING
=
INPUT ERROR
CH A ALM
AUTOTUNE
CH B OP
BOTH FLASHING
=
INPUT ERROR
ALL FLASHING = CHECKSUM ERROR
CH B ALM
RS485
MODBUS
PROTOCOL
1.97
(50)
SAFETY SUMMARY
All safety related regulations, local codes and instructions that appear in the
manual or on equipment must be observed to ensure personal safety and to
prevent damage to either the instrument or equipment connected to it. If
equipment is used in a manner not specified by the manufacturer, the protection
provided by the equipment may be impaired.
Do not use the controller to directly command motors, valves, or other
actuators not equipped with safeguards. To do so can be potentially harmful to
persons or equipment in the event of a fault to the controller. An independent
and redundant temperature limit indicator with alarm outputs is strongly
recommended.
CAUTION: Risk of Danger.
Read complete instructions prior to
installation and operation of the unit.
ALARMS
The DLC’s two solid-state alarms can be configured independently for
absolute high or low acting with balanced or unbalanced hysteresis. They can
also be configured for deviation and band alarm. In these modes, the alarm
trigger values track the setpoint value. Adjustable alarm trip delays can be used
for delaying output response. The alarms can be programmed for Automatic or
Latching operation. Latched alarms must be reset with a serial command. A
standby feature suppresses the alarm during power-up until the temperature
stabilizes outside the alarm region. The outputs can also be manually controlled
with Modbus register or coil commands.
SETPOINT CONTROLLER OPTION
The Setpoint Controller option is suitable for time vs. temperature/process
control applications. The controller allows a profile of up to 20 ramp/soak
segments. Profile conformity is assured by using the Error Band Mode and
Error Band parameter. The Profile Cycle Count allows the profile to run
continuously or a fixed number of cycles. Power-on options automatically stop,
abort, start, resume, or pause a running profile.
ORDERING INFORMATION
MODEL NO. DESCRIPTIONPART NUMBERS
Dual Loop ControllerDLC00001
DLC
CBPROProgramming Interface CableCBPRO007
CBJCable RJ11 to RJ11 (6 inch jumper) CBJ11BD5
DRRRJ11 to Terminal AdapterDRRJ11T6
See our RSRLYB, RLY6, and RLY7 literature for details on DIN rail
mountable relays.
Dual Loop Controller w/ 2 Analog OutputsDLC01001
Dual Setpoint Controller w/ 2 Analog OutputsDLC11001
SFPC Configuration Software for WindowsSFDLC
RS485 to RJ11 CableCBLRLC00
1
COMMUNICATIONS
The RS485 serial communications allows the DLC to be multi-dropped, with
Baud rates up to 38400. The CBPRO007 programming cable converts the
RS232 port of a PC to RS485 and is terminated with an RJ11 connector. The
bi-directional capability of the CBPRO007 allows it to be used as a permanent
interface cable as well as a programming cable.
SOFTWARE
The DLC is programmed with Windows® based SFDLC software. The
software allows configuration and storage of DLC program files, as well as
calibration. Additionally, all setup and control parameters can be interrogated
and modified through MODBUS™ register and coil commands.
ANALOG OUTPUT OPTION
The optional dual DC Analog Output (10 V or 20 mA) can be independently
configured and scaled for control or re-transmission purposes. These outputs can
be assigned to separate channels, or both outputs can be assigned to the same
channel. Programmable output update time reduces valve or actuator activity.
SPECIFICATIONS
1. POWER:
18 to 36 VDC, 13 W (4 W if +24 VDC Output excitation is unused)
24 VAC, ±10% 50/60 Hz, 15 VA (7 VA if +24 VDC Output excitation is unused)
Must use a Class 2 or SELV rated power supply.
2. +24 VDC OUTPUT POWER: 24 VDC, +15%, -5%, 200 mA max
3. MEMORY: Non-volatile memory retains all programmable parameters.
4. INPUT:
Sample Time: 100 msec (9.5 Hz)
Failed Sensor Response: Open or shorted (RTD only) sensor coils
indication, error code returned in Process Value
Common Mode Rejection: >110 dB, 50/60 Hz
Normal Mode Rejection: >40 dB, 50/60 Hz
Temperature Coefficient: 0.013%/°C
Overvoltage: 50 VDC max
Step Response Time: 300 msec typ., 400 msec max
5. THERMOCOUPLE INPUTS:
Types: T, E, J, K, R, S, B, N, C, linear mV
Input Impedance: 20 MΩ
Lead Resistance Effect: 0.25 µV/Ω
Cold Junction Compensation: Less than ±1°C typical (±1.5°C max) over
0 to 50°C ambient temperature range or less than ±1.5°C typical (2°C
max) over -20 to 65°C maximum ambient temperature range.
Resolution: 1° or 0.1° for all types except linear mV (0.1 or 0.01 mV)
TYPE
T
E
J
K
R
S
B
N
C
W5/W6
mV-5 mV to 56 mVN/AN/A
MEASUREMENT
RANGE
-200 to +400°C
-328 to +752°F
-200 to +750°C
-328 to +1382°F
-200 to +760°C
-328 to +1400°F
-200 to +1250°C
-328 to +2282°F
0 to +1768°C
+32 to +3214°F
0 to +1768°C
+32 to +3214°F
+149 to +1820°C
+300 to +3308°F
-200 to +1300°C
-328 to +2372°F
0 to +2315°C
+32 to +4199°F
No Standard
No Standard
No StandardNo Standard
No StandardNo Standard
6. RTD INPUTS:
Type: 2 or 3 wire
Excitation: 150 µA
Lead Resistance: 15 Ω max
Resolution: 1 or 0.1° for all types
TYPEINPUT TYPERANGE
385100 Ω platinum, Alpha = .00385
392100 Ω platinum, Alpha = .003919
672120 Ω nickel, Alpha = .00672
ohmsLinear Resistance0 to 320 Ω
WIRE COLOR
ANSIBS 1843
(+) Blue
(-) Red
(+) Violet
(-) Red
(+) White
(-) Red
(+) Yellow
(-) Red
(+) Orange
(-) Red
(+) Orange
-200 to +600°C
-328 to +1100°F
-200 to +600°C
-328 to +1100°F
-80 to +215°C
-112 to +419°F
(+) White
(-) Blue
(+) Brown
(-) Blue
(+) Yellow
(-) Blue
(+) Brown
(-) Blue
(+) White
(-) Blue
(+) White
(-) Blue
(-) Blue
7. TEMPERATUREINDICATION ACCURACY: ± (0.3% of span, +1°C).
Includes NIST conformity, cold junction effect, A/D conversion errors,
temperature coefficient and linearization conformity at 23 °C after 20 minute
warm up.
8. PROCESS INPUT:
INPUT RANGE
10 VDC
(-1 to 11)
20 mA DC
(-2 to 22)
ACCURACY *
(18 to 28°C)
(10 to 75% RH)
0.10% of
reading
+0.02 V
0.10% of
reading
+0.03 mA
IMPEDANCE
1 MΩ50 V1 mV
10 Ω100 mA1 µA
MAX
CONTINUOUS
OVERLOAD
RESOLUTION
* Accuracies are expressed as ± percentages after 20 minute warm-up.
9. ISOLATION LEVEL: 500 VAC @ 50/60 Hz, for one minute (50 V
working) between the following groups:
Ch A Input
Ch B Input
Control and Alarm Outputs
RS485/Analog Output
1
Power Supply
Note:
1
RS485 and Analog Outputs are not internally isolated. Their commons
must not be connected together externally for proper unit function (i.e.,
earth ground).
10. SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS:
Type: RS485; RTU and ASCII MODBUS modes
Baud: 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, and 38400
Format: 7/8 bits, odd, even, and no parity
Transmit Delay: Programmable: See Transmit Delay explanation.
Transmit Enable (TXEN): (primarily for 20 mA loop converter) open
collector VOH = 10 VDC max, VOL = 0.5 VDC @ 5 mA max current limit
11. A/D CONVERTER: 16 bit resolution
12. CONTROL AND ALARM OUTPUTS:
Type: Non-isolated switched DC, N Channel open drain MOSFET
Current Rating: 1 A max
V
: 0.3 V @ 1 A
DS ON
V
: 30 VDC
DS MAX
Offstate Leakage Current: 0.5 mA max
13. MAIN CONTROL:
Control: PID or On/Off
Output: Time proportioning or DC Analog
Cycle Time: Programmable
Auto-Tune: When selected, sets proportional band, integral time, derivative
time values, and output dampening time
Probe Break Action: Programmable
14. ALARM: 1 or 2 alarms
Modes:
Manual (through register/coil)
Absolute High Acting (Balanced or Unbalanced Hysteresis)
Absolute Low Acting (Balanced or Unbalanced Hysteresis)
Deviation High Acting
Deviation Low Acting
Inside Band Acting
Outside Band Acting
Reset Action: Programmable; automatic or latched
Standby Mode: Programmable; enable or disable
Hysteresis: Programmable
Sensor Fail Response: Upscale
15. COOLING: Software selectable (overrides Alarm 2).
Control: PID or On/Off
Output: Time proportioning or DC Analog
Cycle Time: Programmable
Proportional Gain Adjust: Programmable
Heat/Cool Deadband Overlap: Programmable
16. ANALOG DC OUTPUTS: (optional)
Control or retransmission, programmable update rate from 0.1 sec or
1 to 250 sec
Step Response Time: 100 msec
OUTPUT
RANGE**
0 to 10 V
0 to 20 mA
ACCURACY *
(18 to 28°C)
(10 to 75% RH)
0.10% of FS
+ 1/2 LSD
0.10% of FS
+ 1/2 LSD
COMPLIANCE
10 KΩ min1/18000
500 Ω max1/18000
RESOLUTION
(TYPICAL)
2
OUTPUT
RANGE**
4 to 20 mA
ACCURACY *
(18 to 28°C)
(10 to 75% RH)
0.10% of FS
+ 1/2 LSD
COMPLIANCE
RESOLUTION
(TYPICAL)
500 Ω max1/14400
* Accuracies are expressed as ± percentages after 20 minute warm-up.
** Outputs are independently jumper selectable for either 10 V or 20 mA.
The output range may be field calibrated to yield approximate 10%
overrange and a small underrange (negative) signal.
17. ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS:
Operating Temperature Range: -20 to +65°C
Storage Temperature Range: -40 to +85°C
Operating and Storage Humidity: 85% max relative humidity,
noncondensing, from -20 to +65°C
Vibration to IEC 68-2-6: Operational 5 to 150 Hz, 2 g
Shock to IEC 68-2-27: Operational 30 g
Altitude: Up to 2000 meters
18. CERTIFICATIONS AND COMPLIANCE:
CE Approved
EN 61326-1 Immunity to Industrial Locations
Emission CISPR 11 Class A
Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and
laboratory use:
EN 61010-1: General Requirements
EN 61010-2-030: Particular Requirements for Testing and Measuring
Circuits
RoHS Compliant
UL Listed: File #E179259
IP20 Enclosure rating
19. CONSTRUCTION: Case body is black high impact plastic. Installation
Category I, Pollution Degree 2.
21. MOUNTING: Snaps on to standard DIN style top hat (T) profile mounting
rails according to EN50022 -35 x 7.5 and -35 x 15.
22. WEIGHT: 10.5 oz. (298 g.)
INPUT
POWER
24 VDC
OUTPUT
COMM.
AL2/OP2
AL2/OP2
BLOCK DIAGRAM
24V
24V
I
D
5V
+24V OUT
+5V MAIN DIG
+5V DIG
o
+5VC DIG
+5VC
-3.6VC
+5VS DIG
+5VS
-3.6VS
+18V
+13.3V
-0.6V
+2.5V
I
PROCESS
CIRCUITRY
(DO NOT CONNECT AND ) OU
ANNUNCIATORS
2
E MEMORY
DIP SWITCHES
5V MAIN
DIG
5V MAIN
DIG
ISOLATED
976K
4.99K
A/D
CONV.
5VC
D
C
5VC
4.02K
10 Ω
C
ISOLATED
976K
4.99K
A/D
CONV.
5VS
D
D/A
CONV.
(PWM)
O
D/A
CONV.
(PWM)
O
S
5VS
4.02K
10 Ω
S
ISOLATED
O
25.5 Ω
O
O
25.5 Ω
O
+18V
+18V
5VC
C
20M
5VS
S
20M
V+
I+
V-
O
I-
V+
I+
V-
O
I-
TBB
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
INPUT B
COMMON
INPUT B
TC+ / RTD
INPUT B
0-10V, 0-20mA
RTD EXC
INPUT A
COMMON
INPUT A
TC+ / RTD
INPUT A
0-10V, 0-20mA
RTD EXC
DEFAULT
SERIAL
SETTINGS
ANALOG OUT 1 +
0-10V, 0-20mA
ANALOG OUT 1 -
ANALOG OUT 2 +
0-10V, 0-20mA
ANALOG OUT 2 -
TBA
1
POWER
2
24VDC
3
4
I
OP1
5
AL1
6
7
OP1
8
24V
AL1
9
24V
10
I
I
B-
A+
RS485
GND
TXEN
SUPPLY
24V
24V
I
I
5V DIG
o
MAIN DIG
U
U
3
EMC INSTALLATION GUIDELINES
Although Red Lion Controls products are designed with a high degree of
immunity to Electromagnetic Interference (EMI), proper installation and wiring
methods must be followed to ensure compatibility in each application. The type
of the electrical noise, source or coupling method into a unit may be different
for various installations. Cable length, routing, and shield termination are very
important and can mean the difference between a successful or troublesome
installation. Listed are some EMI guidelines for a successful installation in an
industrial environment.
1. A unit should be mounted in a metal enclosure, which is properly connected
to protective earth.
2. Use shielded cables for all Signal and Control inputs. The shield connection
should be made as short as possible. The connection point for the shield
depends somewhat upon the application. Listed below are the recommended
methods of connecting the shield, in order of their effectiveness.
a. Connect the shield to earth ground (protective earth) at one end where the
unit is mounted.
b. Connect the shield to earth ground at both ends of the cable, usually when
the noise source frequency is over 1 MHz.
3. Never run Signal or Control cables in the same conduit or raceway with AC
power lines, conductors, feeding motors, solenoids, SCR controls, and
heaters, etc. The cables should be run through metal conduit that is properly
grounded. This is especially useful in applications where cable runs are long
and portable two-way radios are used in close proximity or if the installation
is near a commercial radio transmitter. Also, Signal or Control cables within
an enclosure should be routed as far away as possible from contactors,
control relays, transformers, and other noisy components.
4. Long cable runs are more susceptible to EMI pickup than short cable runs.
5. In extremely high EMI environments, the use of external EMI suppression
devices such as Ferrite Suppression Cores for signal and control cables is
effective. The following EMI suppression devices (or equivalent) are
recommended:
Fair-Rite part number 0443167251 (Red Lion Controls #FCOR0000)
Line Filters for input power cables:
6. To protect relay contacts that control inductive loads and to minimize radiated
and conducted noise (EMI), some type of contact protection network is
normally installed across the load, the contacts or both. The most effective
location is across the load.
a. Using a snubber, which is a resistor-capacitor (RC) network or metal oxide
varistor (MOV) across an AC inductive load is very effective at reducing
EMI and increasing relay contact life.
b. If a DC inductive load (such as a DC relay coil) is controlled by a transistor
switch, care must be taken not to exceed the breakdown voltage of the
transistor when the load is switched. One of the most effective ways is to
place a diode across the inductive load. Most Red Lion products with solid
state outputs have internal zener diode protection. However external diode
protection at the load is always a good design practice to limit EMI.
Although the use of a snubber or varistor could be used.
Red Lion part numbers: Snubber: SNUB0000
Varistor: ILS11500 or ILS23000
7. Care should be taken when connecting input and output devices to the
instrument. When a separate input and output common is provided, they
should not be mixed. Therefore a sensor common should NOT be connected
to an output common. This would cause EMI on the sensitive input common,
which could affect the instrument’s operation.
Visit http://www.redlion.net/emi for more information on EMI guidelines,
Safety and CE issues as they relate to Red Lion products.
STEP 1 SETTING THE JUMPERS AND DIP SWITCHES
The jumpers are accessible from the bottom of the controller. Needle-nose
pliers are needed to remove the jumpers. They should be set prior to installation.
To insure proper operation, the jumpers must match the controller software
configuration.
Analog Output 2
Jumpers (current)
Analog Output 1
Jumpers (current)
Channel A
Input Jumpers
(RTD)
Channel B
Input Jumpers
(As set from factory)
SERIAL DIP SWITCH SETTINGS
The DLC Serial Communications Settings can be set via DIP Switches or
through the serial communications port (software selectable). The software
selectable serial settings method using the serial communications port must be
set using “RLCPRO” or another software program to write to the DLC Modbus
registers (40401-40407). When using the DIP switches to configure the serial
settings, the Modbus mode is limited to “RTU” mode only.
ANALOG DC OUTPUTS (OPTIONAL)
Analog Output 1 and Analog Output
2 can be configured for voltage (V) or
current (I), independent of each other.
Both V/I + and V/I - jumpers of the
same channel must be set for the same
type of output signal.
I2-
V2+
I2-
V2+
I1-
V1+
I1-
V1+
INPUTS
Channel A and Channel B can be
configured independent of each other.
Jumper position can be ignored for
thermocouple and millivolt inputs.
PARITY
BAUD RATE
DEFAULT
PARITY
BAUD RATE
DEFAULT
SWA
X128
SWB: ADDRESS
X64
X32
X16
X8
X4
X2
X1
M2802X
SWA
X128
SWB: ADDRESS
X64
X32
X16
X8
X4
X2
X1
M2802X
10V
20mA
RTD
10V
20mA
RTD
Analog
Output 2
Jumpers
Analog
Output 1
Jumpers
Channel A
Input
Channel B
Input
4
SWA
SWB
DEFAULT SERIAL
SETTINGS
Use DIP Switch or
Software Serial Settings
Use Default Serial
Settings
PARITY
NoneDNDN
NoneUP
EvenUPDN
OddUPUP
SWITCH POSITION
23
DN
SWITCH
POSITION
1
DN
UP
BAUD RATE
300DNDNDN
600DNDNUP
1200DNUPDN
2400DNUPUP
4800UPDNDN
9600UPDNUP
19200UPUPDN
38400UPUPUP
Serial Communication Defaults:
RTUProtocol:
247Address:
9600Baud Rate:
SWITCH POSITION
456
Stop Bit:
Parity:
Start Bit
1
none
1
UNIT ADDRESS
Software Selectable
Serial Settings
1DNDNDNDNDNDNDNUP
2DNDNDNDNDNDNUPDN
3DNDNDNDNDNDNUPUP
4DNDNDNDNDNUPDNDN
5DNDNDNDNDNUPDNUP
6DNDNDNDNDNUPUPDN
7DNDNDNDNDNUPUPUP
8DNDNDNDNUPDNDNDN
…
247*UPUPUPUPDNUPUPUP
*- Unit will use address 247 for binary switch settings above 247
STEP 2 INSTALLING THE CONTROLLER
INSTALLATION
The controller is designed for attachment to standard DIN style top hat (T)
profile mounting rails according to EN50022 -35 x 7.5 and -35 x 15. The
controller should be installed in a location that does not exceed the maximum
operating temperature and provides good air circulation. Placing the controller
near devices that generate excessive heat should be avoided.
SWITCH POSITION / (BIT WEIGHT)
1
(128)2 (64)3 (32)4 (16)5 (8)6 (4)7 (2)
DNDNDNDNDNDNDNDN
8
(1)
T Rail Installation
To install the DLC on a “T” style rail, angle the controller so that the top
groove of the mounting recess is located over the lip of the top rail. Push the
controller toward the rail until it snaps into place. To remove a controller from
the rail, insert a screwdriver into the slot on the bottom of the controller, and
pry upwards until it releases from the rail.
STEP 3 IDENTIFYING THE LEDs - LED FUNCTIONALITY
On power-up, all LEDs are turned on briefly in an alternating pattern to allow visual check of LED functionality.
CONDITIONCH A OPCH A ALMCH B OPCH B ALM PWR/COMMPRIORITYAUTOTUNE
Power Applied------Communicating----------------------------Flashing1------OP1 On (Channel A) **On----------------------------4------OP1 On (Channel B) **--------------On--------------4------AL1 On (Channel A) *-------On---------------------4------AL1 On (Channel B) *---------------------On-------4------AL2 On (Channel A) *Fast Flashing---------------------4------AL2 On (Channel B) *---------------------Fast Flashing-------4------OP2 On [Cool](Channel A)Fast Flashing----------------------------5------OP2 On [Cool](Channel B)--------------Fast Flashing--------------5------Auto-Tune On (Channel A)-----------------------------------3On
Auto-Tune On (Channel B)-----------------------------------3Fast Flashing
Input Error (Channel A)Slow FlashingSlow Flashing---------------------3------Input Error (Channel B)
Calibration Mode
* If AL1 & AL2 outputs are on at the same time, the ALM annunciator will alternate between On and Fast Flashing every ½ second.
** If OP1 and AL2/OP2 (configured for cool) outputs are on at the same time, the annunciator will only show the OP1 state. The OP2 state is only shown when OP1 is off.
5
STEP 4 WIRING THE CONTROLLER
WIRING CONNECTIONS
All conductors should meet voltage and current ratings for each terminal. Also, cabling should conform to appropriate standards of good installation, local codes
and regulations. When wiring the controller, use the numbers on the label to identify the position number with the proper function. Strip the wire, leaving
approximately 1/4" (6 mm) of bare wire exposed. Insert the wire into the terminal, and tighten the screw until the wire is clamped tightly. (Pull wire to verify
tightness.) Each terminal can accept up to one #14 AWG (2.55 mm), two #18 AWG (1.02 mm), or four #20 AWG (0.61 mm) wires.
24 VAC POWER
18 to 36 VDC POWER
CONTROLLER POWER CONNECTIONS
TBA
21
~
~
(AC)
(AC)
+
2
1
DC-
DC+
TBA
For best results, the power should be relatively “clean” and within the
specified limits. Drawing power from heavily loaded circuits or from circuits
that also power loads that cycle on and off should be avoided. It is recommended
that power supplied to the controller be protected by a fuse or circuit breaker.
INPUT CONNECTIONS
RTD and Resistance *
0-10V, 0-20mA
Exc./
Jumper
Sense
Sense
2 Wire Current Signal Requiring DLC Excitation **
6
3
5
TC+ OR RTD
2
4
INPUT COMMON
1
CH A = Terminals 4, 5 & 6
TBB
CH B = Terminals 1, 2 & 3
RTD EXC.
-
0-10V, 0-20mA
6
3
LOAD
+
+24VDC OUT
(200 mA max)
3
TBA
CH A = Terminals 4, 5 & 6
CH B = Terminals 1, 2 & 3
* For two wire RTDs, install a copper sense lead of the same gauge and length as the RTD leads. Attach one end of the wire at the probe and the other end to input
common terminal. Complete lead wire compensation is obtained. This is the preferred method. If a sense wire is not used, then use a jumper. A temperature offset
error will exist. The error may be compensated by programming a temperature offset.
** +24 VDC OUT (Terminal 3) shares common with Ch A Inputs & All Control/Alarm Outputs.
5
TC+ OR RTD
2
4
INPUT COMMON
1
TBB
Thermocouple and Millivolt
0-10V, 0-20mA
6
3
5
TC+
TC-
RTD EXC.
TC+ OR RTD
2
4
INPUT COMMON
1
CH A = Terminals 4, 5 & 6
TBB
CH B = Terminals 1, 2 & 3
RTD EXC.
DC+
DC-
3 Wire Current or Voltage Signal Requiring DLC Excitation **
Vs
+24VDC OUT
(200 mA max)
3
TBA
CH A = Terminals 4, 5 & 6
CH B = Terminals 1, 2 & 3
Voltage or Current
6
3
2
45
1
TBB
Out
3
LOAD
Comm
2
1
TBB
0-10V, 0-20mA
RTD EXC.
TC+ OR RTD
INPUT COMMON
CH A = Terminals 4, 5 & 6
CH B = Terminals 1, 2 & 3
0-10V, 0-20mA
6
45
INPUT COMMON
RTD EXC.
TC+ OR RTD
CONTROL AND ALARM OUTPUT CONNECTIONS
Load Power from DLC
External Controller Power
+
+
+
CH A = Terminals 5, 6, & 7
CH B = Terminals 8, 9, & 10
Load
Load
Load
+
-
-
-
10
AL2/OP2
7
9
AL1
6
8
OP1
5
OUTPUT COMMON
4
3
(200 mA max)
ต
12
ต
TBA
+24VDC OUT
DC- / (AC)
DC+ / (AC)
+
-
CH A = Terminals 5, 6, & 7
CH B = Terminals 8, 9, & 10
Separate External Power
For Load and Controller
+
+
+
Load
Load
Load
+
-
10
AL2/OP2
7
-
9
AL1
6
-
8
OP1
5
OUTPUT COMMON
4
3
ต
12
ต
TBA
6
+24VDC OUT
DC- / (AC)
DC+ / (AC)
Combined External Power
For Load and Controller
+
+
+
CH A = Terminals 5, 6, & 7
CH B = Terminals 8, 9, & 10
Note: Analog Outputs & RS485 are not internally isolated and must not
share the same common (i.e., earth ground).
+
TBB
9
8
OUT +
ANALOG OUTPUT
0-10V, 0(4)-20mA
RS485 SERIAL CONNECTIONS
There are two modular connectors located on the front for paralleling
communications. The CBPRO007 programming cable converts the RS232 port
of a PC to RS485 and is terminated with an RJ11 connector. The bi-directional
capability of the CBPRO007 allows it to be used as a permanent interface cable
as well as a programming cable.
DEFAULT SERIAL SETTING CONNECTIONS
TBB
DEFAULT SERIAL
7
SETTING
OUTPUT COMMON
4
TBA
Defaults:
If using software selectable serial
settings and the serial settings are
unknown or forgotten, they can be
temporarily reset to the defaults by
connecting the “Default Serial
Setting” terminal 7 to “Output
Common” terminal 4 with a jumper.
RTUProtocol:
247Address:
9600Baud Rate:
Data Bits:
Parity:
8
none
STEP 5 INSTALLING SFDLC (Software for DLC)
After downloading RLCPro for DLC Series (http://www.redlion.net/
SFDLC) open the ZIP archive and then run dlc207.exe to install the
software.
STEP 6 PROGRAMMING - Getting Started
Run RLCPro by double-clicking the icon, or use the start menu.
You will be prompted to
select the proper device,
Use the FILE pull-down menu
to select a NEW file.
and then the model.
7
STEP 7 PROGRAMMING THE PID SETTINGS
Note: The register numbers correspond to (Channel A/Channel B).Channel B PID control is not functional
when the input is assigned as a Remote Setpoint.
The Auto-Tune procedure of the controller sets the Proportional Band, Integral Time, Derivative Time,
Digital Filter, Control Ouput Dampening Time, and Relative Gain (Heat/Cool) values appropriate to the
characteristics of the process.
Proportional Band (40007/40023): Proportional band, entered as percent of full input range, is the band from
the setpoint where the controller adjusts the percent output power based on how close the process value is
to the setpoint. For temperature inputs, the input range is fixed per the entered thermocouple or RTD type.
For process inputs, the input range is the difference between the entered Process Low Scaling Value and the
Process High Scaling Value. The proportional band should be set to obtain the best response to a process
disturbance while minimizing overshoot. A proportional band of 0.0% forces the controller into On/Off
Control with its characteristic cycling at setpoint.
Integral Time (40008/40024): Integral time is defined as the time, in seconds, it takes the output power due to integral action alone to equal
the output power due to proportional action alone during a constant process error. As long as the error exists, integral action repeats the
proportional action each integral time. Integral action shifts the center point position of the proportional band to eliminate error in the
steady state. The higher the integral time, the slower the response. The optimal integral time is best determined during PID Tuning. If time
is set to zero, the previous Integral output power value is maintained. Offset Power can be used to provide Manual Reset. Integral Action
can be disabled by writing a ‘1’ to the Disable Intergral Action register (40044/40052).
Derivative Time (40009/40025): Derivative time, entered as seconds per repeat, is the time that the controller looks ahead at the ramping
error to see what the proportional contribution will be and it matches that value every Derivative time. As long as the ramping error exists,
the Derivative action is repeated by Proportional action every derivative time. Increasing the derivative time helps to stabilize the response,
but too high of a derivative time, coupled with noisy signal processes, may cause the output to fluctuate too greatly, yielding poor control.
Setting the time to zero disables Derivative Action.
Control Mode (40041/40049): In Automatic Mode, the percentage of Output Power is automatically determined by PID or On/Off Control.
In Manual Mode, the percentage of Output Power is entered manually. For more information, see Control Mode Explanations Section.
Output Power (40005/40021): This parameter can only be changed by direct entry in Manual Mode. For more details on this parameter, see
the Control Mode Explanations Section.
Offset Power (Manual Reset) (40010/40026): If the Integral Time is set to zero (Automatic Reset is off), it may be necessary to modify the
output power to eliminate errors in the steady state. The offset power is used to shift the proportional band to compensate for errors in the
steady state. If Integral Action is later invoked, the controller will re-calculate the internal integral value to provide “bumpless” transfer.
Auto-Tune Code (40013/40029): Prior to starting Auto-Tune, this code should be set to achieve the necessary dampening level under PID
Control. When set to zero, it yields the fastest process response with possible overshoot. A setting of 2 yields the slowest response with
the least amount of overshoot. If the Auto-Tune Code is changed, Auto-Tune needs to be reinitiated for the changes to affect the PID
settings. Auto-tune is initiated by writing a ‘1’ to the Auto-Tune start register (40011/40027). The Auto-Tune phase will be shown in
register (40012/40028). For more information, see PID Tuning Explanations Section.
STEP 8 PROGRAMMING THE INPUT SETUP
Input Type (40101/40201): Select the proper input type from the pull down menu. Make sure the input
jumpers are set to match the input signal selection.
Scale (40102/40202): Select either degrees Fahrenheit or Celsius. For mV, resistance, voltage or current types,
this has no effect. If changed, check all temperature related values, as the DLC does not automatically
convert these values.
Resolution (40103/40203): For all temperature and ohms Input Types low (x1) resolution selects whole units
of measure. In these same modes, high (x10) resolution selects tenth of units of measure. For mV mode, low
selects tenths of mV and high selects hundredths of mV. If changed, be sure to check all parameters because
the controller does not automatically convert related parameter values. For voltage or current types, this has
no effect.
Rounding (40104/40204): Rounding selections other than 1 cause the process value to round to the nearest
rounding increment selected. (For example, rounding of 5 causes 122 to round to 120 and 123 to round to
125.) Rounding starts at the least significant digit of the process value. If the signal is inherently jittery, the
process value may be rounded to a value higher than 1. If the range of the signal exceeds the required
resolution (for example, 0-1000 psi, but only 10 psi resolution is required), a rounding increment of 10 will
effectively make the reading more stable.
Digital Filtering (40105/40205): The filter is an adaptive digital filter that discriminates between measurement
noise and actual process changes. If the signal is varying too greatly due to measurement noise, increase the
filter value. If the fastest controller response is needed, decrease the filter value.
Span Correction (40106/40206): This value is the correction slope. A span of 1.0000 applies no correction.
Span only applies to temperature sensor, millivolt, and ohms inputs.
Offset Correction (40107/40207): This value offsets the temperature value by the entered amount. Offset only
applies to temperature sensor, millivolt, and ohms inputs
Channel B Assignment (40198): This is used to configure Channel B to operate as a Remote Setpoint to
Channel A. Channel B PID control is not functional when the input is assigned as a Remote Setpoint.
8
Local/Remote Setpoint Transfer Mode (40199): When cycling from/to Local or Remote Setpoint (register 40046), the response of the controller can be
programmed to act in a variety of ways. The table summarizes the responses for Setpoint transfer options.
LOCAL/REMOTE SETPOINT
TRANSFER MODE
0 - NormalOutput may bump.Output may bump.
1 - AutoNo output bump. Process error eliminated
at rate of integral action. Ramping disabled
during transfer.
2 - TrackOutput may bump.Local Setpoint (40002) assumes value
Note: In situations where an output bump may occur, the Setpoint ramp function can be used to reduce or eliminate bumping when switching Setpoint modes.
The setpoint ramp feature ramps the setpoint from the old setpoint to the new Setpoint.
Remote Setpoint Ratio Multiplier (40206): This value is used for channel B when it is assigned as a Remote Setpoint Input. The Ratio Multiplier applies to
all input types (0-15).
Remote Setpoint Bias Offset (40207): This value is used for channel B when it is assigned as a Remote Setpoint Input.
Scaling Points (40111-40114/40211-40214): Low and high scaling points are necessary to scale the controller for process voltage and current inputs. Each scaling
point has a coordinate pair of input and process value entries. The process value will be linear between and continue past the entries up to the limit of the input
range. Reverse acting measurement can be accomplished by reversing the Input or Process entries, but not both. (Do not reverse the input wires to change the
action.) To scale a 4-20 mA Input signal to provide process values of 0 to 100.00 (% in hundredths), the Input Low (40113/40213) and Input High (40114/40214)
values would be 4000 and 20000 (0.001 mA resolution), and the Process Low (40111/40211) and Process High (40112/40212) values would be 0 and 10000.
Process Decimal Point (Dec Pt) (40115/40215): The decimal point position is used to enable SFDLC display in desired engineering units for voltage and current
Process values. It is not used internally by the DLC.
LOCAL TO REMOTEREMOTE TO LOCAL
No output bump. Process error
eliminated at rate of integral action.
Ramping disabled during transfer.
of Remote Setpoint (tracks). No
output bump.
STEP 9 PROGRAMMING THE SETPOINTS
Setpoint (40002/40018): Enter the setpoint value. Deviation of Process Value (40001/40017) from
setpoint value can be viewed in the Setpoint Deviation register (40006/40022).
Low Limit (40108/40208); High Limit (40109/40209): The controller has programmable high and low
setpoint limit values to restrict the setting range of the setpoint. Set the limits so that the setpoint value
cannot be set outside the safe operating area of the process.
Ramp Rate (40110/40210): The setpoint ramp rate can reduce sudden shock to the process and reduce
overshoot on startup or after setpoint changes, by ramping the setpoint at a controlled rate. The ramp
rate is 0.1° for input types 0-11, 0.1 Ω for input type 12, 0.01 for input type 13, and 0.1 unit for input
types 14-15 per minute. Writing a ‘0’ disables setpoint ramping. The Disable Setpoint Ramping register
(40042/40050) can also be used to disable ramping. The Setpoint Ramping In-Process register
(40043/40051) will be a ‘1’ during setpoint ramping. While ramping is enabled, the Ramping Setpoint
can be viewed in register (40045/40053). The Ramp Rate for CHB is not functional when it is assigned
as a Remote Setpoint Input.
Once the ramping setpoint reaches the target setpoint, the setpoint ramp rate disengages until the setpoint is changed again. If the ramp value is changed
during ramping, the new ramp rate takes effect. If the setpoint is ramping prior to starting Auto-Tune, the ramping is suspended during Auto-Tune and then
resumed afterward using the present Process value as a starting value. Deviation and band alarms are relative to the target setpoint, not the ramping setpoint. A
slow process may not track the programmed setpoint rate. At power-up, the ramping setpoint is initialized to the starting process value.
Remote/Local Setpoint Select (40046): Channel A setpoint mode can be switched between Local Setpoint operation and Remote Setpoint operation. The
Channel B input must be assigned as a remote setpoint (register 40198).
STEP 10 PROGRAMMING PROFILE SETUP (Optional)
Profile Power Cycle Mode (40321/40421): Upon controller power-on several profile operating modes
exist.
Stop: If the Profile was running when powered down, upon power-up, "Stop" places the profile into the
stop or off mode, regardless of the mode prior to the power-down. The active Setpoint is the setpoint
of the last segment that ran before power-down.
Abort: If the Profile status was running, paused, or in Error Delay when powered down, upon power-up,
"Abort" will place the controller in manual mode at 0% Output Power. The Setpoint and Ramp Rate
are the values they were prior to running the profile. If the Setpoint Controller was 'paused,' they will
be set to the values that they were at power-down.
Start: The Start power cycle mode causes the controller to automatically start the profile at Power-up.
This will occur if the unit was in manual or automatic control mode. During maintenance or at other
times when this action is not desired, the Profile Power Cycle mode should be changed appropriately.
Resume: At Power-up, Resume causes the profile to continue from the point and phase when power was
removed. If the unit was in ramp phase, the ramping setpoint will start ramping from the initial
process value at power-up.
Pause: Upon Power-up, the controller pauses and maintains control at the initial process value (on
power-up), at the phase where the controller was powered down. The user can then determine how to
proceed based on the process that is being controlled.
9
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