Red-D-Arc E300 Operator's Manual

RED-D-ARC E300
IM675
May, 2000
Red-D-Arc Spec-Built Welding Equipment
This RED-D-ARC welder is built to RED-D-ARC Extreme Duty design specifications by Lincoln Electric.
Safety Depends on You
However, your overall safety can be increased by proper installation
... and thoughtful operation on your part.
DO NOT INSTALL, OPERATE OR REPAIR THIS EQUIPMENT WITHOUT READING THIS MANUAL AND THE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS CONTAINED THROUGHOUT.
And, most importantly, think before you act and be careful.
For use with machines having Code Numbers:
10638
North America’s Largest Fleet of Welding Equipment
1-800-245-3660
OPERATORS MANUAL
Date of Purchase: Serial Number: Code Number: Model: Where Purchased:
FOR ENGINE powered equipment.
1.a. Turn the engine off before troubleshooting and maintenance work unless the maintenance work requires it to be running.
____________________________________________________
1.b. Operate engines in open, well-ventilated areas or vent the engine exhaust fumes outdoors.
____________________________________________________
1.c. Do not add the fuel near an open flame welding arc or when the engine is running. Stop the engine and allow it to cool before refueling to prevent spilled fuel from vaporiz­ing on contact with hot engine parts and igniting. Do not spill fuel when filling tank. If fuel is spilled, wipe it up and do not start engine until fumes have been eliminated.
____________________________________________________
1.d. Keep all equipment safety guards, covers and devices in position and in good repair.Keep hands, hair, clothing and tools away from V-belts, gears, fans and all other moving parts when starting, operating or repairing equipment.
____________________________________________________
1.e. In some cases it may be necessary to remove safety
guards to perform required maintenance. Remove guards only when necessary and replace them when the maintenance requiring their removal is complete. Always use the greatest care when working near moving parts.
___________________________________________________
1.f. Do not put your hands near the engine fan. Do not attempt to override the governor or idler by pushing on the throttle control rods while the engine is running.
___________________________________________________
1.g. To prevent accidentally starting gasoline engines while turning the engine or welding generator during maintenance work, disconnect the spark plug wires, distributor cap or magneto wire as appropriate.
i
SAFETY
i
ARC WELDING CAN BE HAZARDOUS. PROTECT YOURSELF AND OTHERS FROM POSSIBLE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH. KEEP CHILDREN AWAY. PACEMAKER WEARERS SHOULD CONSULT WITH THEIR DOCTOR BEFORE OPERATING.
Read and understand the following safety highlights. For additional safety information, it is strongly recommended that you purchase a copy of “Safety in Welding & Cutting - ANSI Standard Z49.1” from the American Welding Society, P.O. Box 351040, Miami, Florida 33135 or CSA Standard W117.2-1974. A Free copy of “Arc Welding Safety” booklet E205 is available from the Lincoln Electric Company, 22801 St. Clair Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199.
BE SURE THAT ALL INSTALLATION, OPERATION, MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR PROCEDURES ARE PERFORMED ONLY BY QUALIFIED INDIVIDUALS.
WARNING
Mar 95
ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC FIELDS may be dangerous
2.a. Electric current flowing through any conductor causes localized Electric and Magnetic Fields (EMF). Welding current creates EMF fields around welding cables and welding machines
2.b. EMF fields may interfere with some pacemakers, and welders having a pacemaker should consult their physician before welding.
2.c. Exposure to EMF fields in welding may have other health effects which are now not known.
2.d. All welders should use the following procedures in order to minimize exposure to EMF fields from the welding circuit:
2.d.1.
Route the electrode and work cables together - Secure them with tape when possible.
2.d.2. Never coil the electrode lead around your body.
2.d.3. Do not place your body between the electrode and
work cables. If the electrode cable is on your right side, the work cable should also be on your right side.
2.d.4. Connect the work cable to the workpiece as close as
possible to the area being welded.
2.d.5. Do not work next to welding power source.
1.h. To avoid scalding, do not remove the radiator pressure cap when the engine is hot.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNINGS
Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are known to the State of California to cause can­cer, birth defects, and other reproductive harm.
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
The Above For Diesel Engines
The Above For Gasoline Engines
ii
SAFETY
ii
ARC RAYS can burn.
4.a. Use a shield with the proper filter and cover plates to protect your eyes from sparks and the rays of the arc when welding or observing open arc welding. Headshield and filter lens should conform to ANSI Z87. I standards.
4.b. Use suitable clothing made from durable flame-resistant material to protect your skin and that of your helpers from the arc rays.
4.c. Protect other nearby personnel with suitable, non-flammable screening and/or warn them not to watch the arc nor expose themselves to the arc rays or to hot spatter or metal.
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
3.a. The electrode and work (or ground) circuits are electrically hot when the welder is on. Do not touch these hot parts with your bare skin or wet clothing. Wear dry, hole-free
gloves to insulate hands.
3.b. Insulate yourself from work and ground using dry insulation. Make certain the insulation is large enough to cover your full area of physical contact with work and ground.
In addition to the normal safety precautions, if welding must be performed under electrically hazardous conditions (in damp locations or while wearing wet clothing; on metal structures such as floors, gratings or scaffolds; when in cramped positions such as sitting, kneeling or lying, if there is a high risk of unavoidable or accidental contact with the workpiece or ground) use the following equipment:
• Semiautomatic DC Constant Voltage (Wire) Welder.
• DC Manual (Stick) Welder.
• AC Welder with Reduced Voltage Control.
3.c. In semiautomatic or automatic wire welding, the electrode, electrode reel, welding head, nozzle or semiautomatic welding gun are also electrically hot”.
3.d. Always be sure the work cable makes a good electrical connection with the metal being welded. The connection should be as close as possible to the area being welded.
3.e. Ground the work or metal to be welded to a good electrical (earth) ground.
3.f.
Maintain the electrode holder, work clamp, welding cable and welding machine in good, safe operating condition. Replace damaged insulation.
3.g. Never dip the electrode in water for cooling.
3.h. Never simultaneously touch electrically hot parts of electrode holders connected to two welders because voltage between the two can be the total of the open circuit voltage of both welders.
3.i. When working above floor level, use a safety belt to protect yourself from a fall should you get a shock.
3.j. Also see Items 6.c. and 8.
FUMES AND GASES can be dangerous.
5.a. Welding may produce fumes and gases hazardous to health. Avoid breathing these fumes and gases.When welding, keep your head out of the fume. Use enough ventilation and/or exhaust at the arc to keep
fumes and gases away from the breathing zone. When
welding with electrodes which require special ventilation such as stainless or hard facing (see instructions on container or MSDS) or on lead or cadmium plated steel and other metals or coatings which produce highly toxic fumes, keep exposure as low as possible and below Threshold Limit Values (TLV) using local exhaust or mechanical ventilation. In confined spaces or in some circumstances, outdoors, a respirator may be required. Additional precautions are also required when welding on galvanized steel.
5.b.
Do not weld in locations near chlorinated hydrocarbon
vapors
coming from degreasing, cleaning or spraying operations.
The heat and rays of the arc can react with solvent vapors
to form phosgene, a highly toxic gas, and other irritating products.
5.c. Shielding gases used for arc welding can displace air and
cause injury or death. Always use enough ventilation, especially in confined areas, to insure breathing air is safe.
5.d. Read and understand the manufacturers instructions for this
equipment and the consumables to be used, including the material safety data sheet (MSDS) and follow your employers safety practices. MSDS forms are available from your welding distributor or from the manufacturer.
5.e. Also see item 1.b.
Mar 95
FOR ELECTRICALLY powered equipment.
8.a. Turn off input power using the disconnect switch at the fuse box before working on the equipment.
8.b. Install equipment in accordance with the U.S. National Electrical Code, all local codes and the manufacturer’s recommendations.
8.c. Ground the equipment in accordance with the U.S. National Electrical Code and the manufacturers recommendations.
CYLINDER may explode if damaged.
7.a. Use only compressed gas cylinders containing the correct shielding gas for the process used and properly operating regulators designed for the gas and
pressure used. All hoses, fittings, etc. should be suitable for the application and maintained in good condition.
7.b. Always keep cylinders in an upright position securely chained to an undercarriage or fixed support.
7.c. Cylinders should be located:
Away from areas where they may be struck or subjected to
physical damage.
A safe distance from arc welding or cutting operations and
any other source of heat, sparks, or flame.
7.d. Never allow the electrode, electrode holder or any other electrically hot parts to touch a cylinder.
7.e. Keep your head and face away from the cylinder valve outlet when opening the cylinder valve.
7.f. Valve protection caps should always be in place and hand tight except when the cylinder is in use or connected for use.
7.g. Read and follow the instructions on compressed gas cylinders, associated equipment, and CGA publication P-l, Precautions for Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in Cylinders, available from the Compressed Gas Association 1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, VA 22202.
iii
SAFETY
iii
Mar 95
WELDING SPARKS can cause fire or explosion.
6.a.
Remove fire hazards from the welding area.
If this is not possible, cover them to prevent
the welding sparks from starting a fire.
Remember that welding sparks and hot materials from welding can easily go through small cracks and openings to adjacent areas. Avoid welding near hydraulic lines. Have a fire extinguisher readily available.
6.b. Where compressed gases are to be used at the job site, special precautions should be used to prevent hazardous situations. Refer to Safety in Welding and Cutting (ANSI Standard Z49.1) and the operating information for the equipment being used.
6.c. When not welding, make certain no part of the electrode circuit is touching the work or ground. Accidental contact can cause overheating and create a fire hazard.
6.d. Do not heat, cut or weld tanks, drums or containers until the proper steps have been taken to insure that such procedures will not cause flammable or toxic vapors from substances inside. They can cause an explosion even
though
they have been cleaned. For information, purchase Recommended Safe Practices for the
Preparation
for Welding and Cutting of Containers and Piping That Have Held Hazardous Substances, AWS F4.1 from the American Welding Society
(see address above).
6.e. Vent hollow castings or containers before heating, cutting or welding. They may explode.
6.f.
Sparks and spatter are thrown from the welding arc. Wear oil free protective garments such as leather gloves, heavy shirt, cuffless trousers, high shoes and a cap over your hair. Wear ear plugs when welding out of position or in confined places. Always wear safety glasses with side shields when in a welding area.
6.g. Connect the work cable to the work as close to the welding area as practical. Work cables connected to the building framework or other locations away from the welding area increase the possibility of the welding current passing through lifting chains, crane cables or other alternate cir­cuits. This can create fire hazards or overheat lifting chains or cables until they fail.
6.h. Also see item 1.c.
iv
SAFETY
iv
PRÉCAUTIONS DE SÛRETÉ
Pour votre propre protection lire et observer toutes les instructions et les précautions de sûreté specifiques qui parraissent dans ce manuel aussi bien que les précautions de sûreté générales suiv- antes:
Sûreté Pour Soudage A LArc
1. Protegez-vous contre la secousse électrique:
a. Les circuits à l’électrode et à la piéce sont sous tension
quand la machine à souder est en marche. Eviter toujours tout contact entre les parties sous tension et la peau nue ou les vétements mouillés. Porter des gants secs et sans trous pour isoler les mains.
b. Faire trés attention de bien sisoler de la masse quand on
soude dans des endroits humides, ou sur un plancher metallique ou des grilles metalliques, principalement dans les positions assis ou couché pour lesquelles une grande partie du corps peut être en contact avec la masse.
c. Maintenir le porte-électrode, la pince de masse, le câble
de soudage et la machine à souder en bon et sûr état defonctionnement.
d.Ne jamais plonger le porte-électrode dans leau pour le
refroidir.
e. Ne jamais toucher simultanément les parties sous tension
des porte-électrodes connectés à deux machines à souder parce que la tension entre les deux pinces peut être le total de la tension à vide des deux machines.
f. Si on utilise la machine à souder comme une source de
courant pour soudage semi-automatique, ces precautions pour le porte-électrode sapplicuent aussi au pistolet de soudage.
2. Dans le cas de travail au dessus du niveau du sol, se protéger contre les chutes dans le cas ou on recoit un choc. Ne jamais enrouler le câble-électrode autour de nimporte quelle partie du corps.
3. Un coup darc peut être plus sévère quun coup de soliel, donc:
a. Utiliser un bon masque avec un verre filtrant approprié
ainsi quun verre blanc afin de se protéger les yeux du ray­onnement de larc et des projections quand on soude ou quand on regarde larc.
b. Porter des vêtements convenables afin de protéger la
peau de soudeur et des aides contre le rayonnement de larc.
c. Protéger lautre personnel travaillant à proximité au
soudage à laide d’écrans appropriés et non-inflammables.
4. Des gouttes de laitier en fusion sont émises de larc de soudage. Se protéger avec des vêtements de protection libres de lhuile, tels que les gants en cuir, chemise épaisse, pan­talons sans revers, et chaussures montantes.
5. Toujours porter des lunettes de sécurité dans la zone de soudage. Utiliser des lunettes avec écrans lateraux dans les
zones où lon pique le laitier.
6. Eloigner les matériaux inflammables ou les recouvrir afin de prévenir tout risque dincendie dû aux étincelles.
7. Quand on ne soude pas, poser la pince à une endroit isolé de la masse. Un court-circuit accidental peut provoquer un échauffement et un risque dincendie.
8. Sassurer que la masse est connectée le plus prés possible de la zone de travail quil est pratique de le faire. Si on place la masse sur la charpente de la construction ou dautres endroits éloignés de la zone de travail, on augmente le risque de voir passer le courant de soudage par les chaines de lev­age, câbles de grue, ou autres circuits. Cela peut provoquer des risques dincendie ou dechauffement des chaines et des câbles jusqu’à ce quils se rompent.
9. Assurer une ventilation suffisante dans la zone de soudage. Ceci est particuliérement important pour le soudage de tôles galvanisées plombées, ou cadmiées ou tout autre métal qui produit des fumeés toxiques.
10. Ne pas souder en présence de vapeurs de chlore provenant dopérations de dégraissage, nettoyage ou pistolage. La chaleur ou les rayons de larc peuvent réagir avec les vapeurs du solvant pour produire du phosgéne (gas fortement toxique) ou autres produits irritants.
11. Pour obtenir de plus amples renseignements sur la sûreté, voir le code Code for safety in welding and cutting CSA Standard W 117.2-1974.
PRÉCAUTIONS DE SÛRETÉ POUR LES MACHINES À SOUDER À TRANSFORMATEUR ET À REDRESSEUR
1. Relier à la terre le chassis du poste conformement au code de l’électricité et aux recommendations du fabricant. Le dispositif de montage ou la piece à souder doit être branché à une bonne mise à la terre.
2. Autant que possible, Iinstallation et lentretien du poste seront effectués par un électricien qualifié.
3. Avant de faires des travaux à l’interieur de poste, la debranch­er à linterrupteur à la boite de fusibles.
4. Garder tous les couvercles et dispositifs de sûreté à leur place.
Mar. 93
Thank You
for selecting a QUALITY product by Lincoln Electric. We want you to take pride in operating this Lincoln Electric Company product
••• as much pride as we have in bringing this product to you!
Read this Operators Manual completely before attempting to use this equipment. Save this manual and keep it handy for quick reference. Pay particular attention to the safety instructions we have provided for your protection. The level of seriousness to be applied to each is explained below:
WARNING
This statement appears where the information must be followed exactly to avoid serious personal injury or loss of life.
This statement appears where the information must be followed to avoid minor personal injury or damage to this equipment
.
CAUTION
Please Examine Carton and Equipment For Damage Immediately
When this equipment is shipped, title passes to the purchaser upon receipt by the carrier. Consequently, Claims for material damaged in shipment must be made by the purchaser against the transportation company at the time the shipment is received.
Please record your equipment identification information below for future reference. This information can be found on your machine nameplate.
Model Name & Number _____________________________________
Code & Serial Number _____________________________________
Date of Purchase _____________________________________
Whenever you request replacement parts for or information on this equipment always supply the information you have recorded above.
vv
vi
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Installation .......................................................................................................Section A
Technical Specifications ........................................................................................A-1
Safety Precautions.................................................................................................A-2
Location ..........................................................................................................A-2
Input Connections ...........................................................................................A-2
Stacking ..........................................................................................................A-3
Installation of Field Installed Options ..............................................................A-3
Output Cable Size and Connection.................................................................A-3
Operation .........................................................................................................Section B
General Description...............................................................................................B-1
Recommended Processes and Equipment ...........................................................B-1
Design Features ....................................................................................................B-1
Duty Cycle ............................................................................................................B-1
Auxiliary Power ....................................................................................................B-1
Control Operation ..................................................................................................B-1
Accessories.....................................................................................................Section C
General Options / Accessories..............................................................................C-1
Field Installed Options ..............................................................................................C-1
Maintenance.....................................................................................................Section D
Safety Precautions ................................................................................................D-1
General Maintenance ............................................................................................D-1
Troubleshooting..............................................................................................Section E
Safety Precautions.................................................................................................E-1
How to Use Troubleshooting Guide.......................................................................E-1
Troubleshooting Guide .............................................................................E-2,E-3,E-4
Wiring Diagrams..............................................................................................Section F
Parts Lists................................................................................................................P365
A-1
INSTALLATION
RED-D-ARC E300
A-1
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS - RED-D-ARC E300 (TYPE K1688-1)
RATED OUTPUT - WELDER
RATED INPUT - WELDER
HEIGHT WIDTH DEPTH WEIGHT
27.00 in.* 9.00 in. 21.50 in. 350 lbs. (159 kg )
686 mm* 483 mm 546 mm (159 kg)
OUTPUT
Current Range Volts at Rated Amps Duty Cycle Max. OCV
DC 250 Amps
40-250 amps
30 volts 30%
70 volts
Auxiliary Power
15
Amps @ 115VAC
100 % Duty Cycle
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
AC Input Frequency 60 Hz Input Power Standard Voltages 230/460/575 Rated Input Current (230V 60Hz) 86 amps Idle Input Current (230V) 6.2 amps Power Factor (200 Amp Load) 69.0
*(Lift Hook, add 3.12 in.- 80 mm)
A-2
INSTALLATION
RED-D-ARC E300
A-2
INSTALLATION
Safety Precautions
Connect the E300 grounding terminal located under the reconnect panel (marked ) to a good electri­cal ground per the U.S. National Electrical Code and any applicable local codes.
Turn the power switch on the E300 OFF before connecting or disconnecting output cables or other equipment.
Only qualified personnel should perform this installa­tion.
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
Do not touch electrically live parts or electrode with skin or wet clothing.
Insulate yourself from work and ground.
Always wear dry insulating gloves.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
FUMES AND GASES can be dangerous.
Keep your head out of fumes.
Use ventilation or exhaust to remove
fumes from breathing zone.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
WELDING SPARKS can cause fire or explosion.
Keep flammable material away.
Do not weld on closed containers.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
ARC RAYS can burn eyes and skin.
Wear eye, ear and body protection.
------------------------------------------------------------
See additional warning information at the
front of this operator’s manual.
-----------------------------------------------------------
WARNING
Location
The machine should be located in a clean, dry place where there is free circulation of clean air such that air movement in the back and along the sides will not be restricted. Dirt and dust that can be drawn into the machine should be kept to a minimum. Failure to observe the precautions can result in excessive operating temperatures and nuisance shutdown of the machine.
Input Connections
Be sure the voltage, phase and frequency of the input power is as specified on the welder rating plate locat­ed on the rear panel of the machine. Either a single phase or one phase of a three phase line can be used.
Have a qualified electrician install the machine per the following instructions:
Remove the input access panel on the rear panel. Route the input power lines through the hole in the rear panel. Lug the input leads with a ring terminal for a 1/4 (6mm) screw. Connect lugged leads to L1 and L2 of the reconnect panel per the diagram pasted to the inside of the input access panel. Input connection must conform to the U.S. National Electrical Code and all local codes.
Models designed for two or three input voltages are shipped connected for the highest voltage. Reconnect instructions are on the diagram pasted to the inside of the input access panel. Consult rating plate on the rear panel for machine input voltage rat­ing.
The welder frame must be grounded. A stud marked with the symbol located under the reconnect panel is provided for this purpose. See the U.S. National Electrical Code for details on proper ground­ing methods.
Fuse the input circuit with the recommended super lag fuses. Choose an input and grounding wire size accord­ing to local codes or use the following table. Delay type circuit breakers may be used in place of fuses. Using fuses or circuit breakers smaller than recommended may result in “nuisance” tripping from welder inrush currents even if not welding at high currents.
230 60 70 #6 #8 90 460 60 35 #10 #10 45 575 60 28 #12 #10 40
Input Amps
Volts Hz
.
Grounding Conductor
Supply
Conductor
Copper Wire Sizes
75°C in Conduit
Fuse Size
(Super Lag)
RECOMMENDED INPUT WIRE, GROUND WIRE AND FUSE SIZES 200 Amp Output and 50% Duty Cycle
A-3
INSTALLATION
RED-D-ARC E300
A-3
STACKING
Installation of Field Installed Options
For installation of compatible field installed options, see Field Installed Options section, and refer to the instructions included with those options.
Output Cable Size and Connection
The output leads are connected to the output termi­nals marked ‘+” and “-”. They are located at the lower right and lower left corners of the front panel. The E300 provides 1/2 studs for weld cable connections. Minimum cable sizes recommended are listed in the table below.
CABLE SIZES FOR COMBINED LENGTHS OF
COPPER ELECTRODE AND WORK CABLES
0-100 Ft.
100-150 Ft.
150-200 Ft.
200-250 Ft.
200 Amps
50% Duty Cycle
3 (30mm2)
2 (35mm
2
)
1 (45mm
2
)
1/0 (55mm
2
)
250 Amps
30% Duty Cycle
3 (30mm2)
2 (35mm
2
)
1 (45mm
2
)
1/0 (55mm
2
)
FALLING EQUIPMENT can cause
injury.
Do not lift this machine using lift bale if it is equipped with a heavy accessory such as undercarriage or gas cylinder.
Lift only with equipment of adequate lifting capacity.
Be sure machine is stable when lifting.
Do not stack.
Do not stack on top of any other type machine.
---------------------------------------------------------------------
WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
Turn the power switch of the welding power source
OFF
before connecting or disconnect-
ing output cables.
------------------------------------------------------------
WARNING
B-1
OPERATION
RED-D-ARC E300
B-1
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The E300 is a single phase constant current arc weld­ing power source available in a DC output model only. Designed for stick welding, it may also be used for TIG welding when used with the K930-1 Tig Module. A 15 amp 115 volt AC, Auxiliary Power duplex recep­tacle, with circuit breaker protection is provided.
RECOMMENDED PROCESSES AND EQUIPMENT
DC Constant Current Welding
TIG Welding
The K930-1 Tig Module can be used with this machine to provide high frequency stabilization and a gas valve for TIG welding. It operates on 115V 50/60 Hz power. A water valve (for water cooled TIG torch­es) is available as an option.
DESIGN FEATURES
Power On/Off switch.
Continuous current control dials with exact welding
current needed for each job. Settings are precise and free from creep.
Spring loaded knob on the continuous current control crank pulls out for easy adjustment and snaps back out of the way when released.
Recessed front panel protects controls.
Large safety margins and protective circuits protect
rectifiers from transient voltages and high currents.
Submersion dipping of assembled transformer and choke in special sealing/insulating material gives extra protection against moisture and corrosive atmosphere.
Outstanding Arc Stability - Transformer design pro­vides pop-out-resistant welding.
Reconnect panel is provided to permit changing from one input voltage to another without reconnect­ing transformer leads.
Auxiliary Power-15 amps at 115 VAC
Be sure the E300 is properly installed, and that all accessories are properly hooked up before attempting operation.
DUTY CYCLE (WELD)
This machine is rated at a 30% duty cycle at 250 amps or 50% duty cycle at 200 amp output. Duty cycle is based on a 10 minute period. Therefore, the welder can be loaded at 200 amperes for 5 minutes out of each 10 minute period. Higher duty cycles can be used at lower currents; see rating plate information.
AUXILIARY POWER
One 15 amp 115 VAC grounding duplex receptacle is standard. Also provided is a receptacle cover and a 15 amp circuit breaker for Auxiliary circuit protection.
CONTROL OPERATION
Current Control Handle
Rotating the hand wheel raises and lowers the output current allowing the operator to dial the desired current. Clockwise rotation reduces the current while counter-clockwise rotation increases the current. Turning the current control handle also drives the output pointer at the bottom of the nameplate which indicates the stick welding cur­rent at NEMA arc volts.
TIG Welding
The E300 with the optional Tig Module is an inex­pensive equipment combination for part-time pro­duction or repair TIG welding of aluminum, mag­nesium, thin stainless steel and many space-age metals. The E300 can be used for normal stick electrode welding with the Tig Module attached.
The Tig Module includes high frequency genera­tor, gas valve and needed controls. It operates on 115V, 60 Hz AC power.
NOTE: Installation instructions are in the kit. (When using the E300 with any other high frequency equip­ment, an R.F. bypass capacitor must be installed. Order Kit T12246.) To provide protection, the welder grounding stud or frame must be connected to ground (see instructions on grounding in Machine Installation section). Also follow the grounding instructions given in the Tig Module Instruction manual.
DC 40-250 Amps
DUTY CYCLE OUTPUT AMPS
100% 140 Amps
50% 200 Amps 30% 250 Amps 20% 300 Amps
C-1
ACCESSORIES
C-1
OPTIONS / ACCESSORIES AND COMPATIBLE LINCOLN EQUIPMENT
Field Installed Options
Tig Module (K930-1) Converts E300 into a TIG welder. Request Bulletin E3.205 for full details.
Standard Accessory Kit (K710) Includes electrode holder, work clamp, electrode, work cables, and headshield with lens and coverplate.
RED-D-ARC E300
D-1
MAINTENANCE
D-1
RED-D-ARC E300
Safety Precautions
General Maintenance
1. The fan motor has sealed ball bearings which requires no service.
2. In dusty locations dirt may clog the air channels causing the welder to run hot. Under these conditions carefully blow out the welder at regular intervals.
3. Keep the electrode and work cable connection tight.
4. Every twelve months or at the first indication of a
binding current pointer, turn the input power off and remove the left case side. Wipe the pointer guide bar clean and lubricate with graphite grease.
5. When cleaning the current pointer, clean the
reactor quadrant teeth, drive gear and pinion. Lubricate with graphite grease.
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
Do not touch electrically live parts or electrode with skin or wet clothing.
Insulate yourself from work and ground.
Always wear dry insulating gloves.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
FUMES AND GASES can be dangerous.
Keep your head out of fumes.
Use ventilation or exhaust to remove
fumes from breathing zone.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
WELDING SPARKS can cause fire or explosion.
Keep flammable material away.
Do not weld on closed containers.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
ARC RAYS can burn eyes and skin.
Wear eye, ear and body protection.
------------------------------------------------------------
See additional warning information at the
front of this operator’s manual.
-----------------------------------------------------------
WARNING
E-1
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-1
RED-D-ARC E300
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
CAUTION
This Troubleshooting Guide is provided to help you locate and repair possible machine malfunctions. Simply follow the three-step procedure listed below.
Step 1. LOCATE PROBLEM (SYMPTOM).
Look under the column labeled PROBLEM (SYMPTOMS). This column describes possible symptoms that the machine may exhibit. Find the listing that best describes the symptom that the machine is exhibiting.
Step 2. POSSIBLE CAUSE.
The second column labeled POSSIBLE CAUSE lists the obvious external possibili­ties that may contribute to the machine symptom.
Step 3. RECOMMENDED COURSE OF ACTION
This column provides a course of action for the Possible Cause, generally it states to contact your local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
If you do not understand or are unable to perform the Recommended Course of Action safely, contact your local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
HOW TO USE TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
Service and Repair should only be performed by Lincoln Electric Factory Trained Personnel. Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician and machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid Electrical Shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this manual.
__________________________________________________________________________
WARNING
E-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-2
RED-D-ARC E300
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
CAUTION
PROBLEMS
(SYMPTOMS)
POSSIBLE AREAS OF MISADJUSTMENTS(S)
RECOMMENDED
COURSE OF ACTION
Rectifier Troubleshooting
1. Turn the input power off.
2. Disconnect all input and output leads from the rectifier bridge.
3. Connect an ohmmeter between the DC positive (red) terminal and one of the Center AC termi­nals. Note the ohmmeter read­ing using the 10 to 100 scale.
4. Reverse the ohmmeter leads. Note the readings.
5.
The reading taken in steps 3 and 4 should be different. If the readings are the same and near zero, the rectifier has shorted. IF the readings are the same and near full scale, the rectifier has failed open.
6. Repeat steps 3, 4 and 5
between the DC positive (red) terminal and each of the Center AC terminals.
7. Repeat steps 3, 4 and 5
between the DC negative (black) terminal and each of the Center AC terminals.
NOTE: Since it is unlikely that all rectifiers of a full wave bridge would fail simultaneously, check the test method and the ohmmeter if the checking indicates that all rectifiers have failed.
If all recommended possible areas of misadjustment have been checked and the problem persists, Contact
your local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
E-3
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-3
RED-D-ARC E300
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
CAUTION
PROBLEMS
(SYMPTOMS)
POSSIBLE AREAS OF MISADJUSTMENTS(S)
RECOMMENDED
COURSE OF ACTION
Welder will not weld.
Welder welds, but soon stops weld­ing (DC only).
1. Line switch not turned “On”.
Supply line fuse blown.
2. Power circuit dead.
3. Broken power lead.
4. Wrong voltage.
5. Electrode or work lead loose or
broken.
6. Open transformer circuit.
1. Proper ventilation hindered.
2. Welder loaded beyond rating.
3. Fan motor inoperative.
4. Poor internal connections.
5. Excessive dust accumulation in
welder.
6. Bi-metallic thermostat dirty.
If all recommended possible areas of misadjustment have been checked and the problem persists, Contact
your local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
E-4
TROUBLESHOOTING
E-4
RED-D-ARC E300
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
CAUTION
PROBLEMS
(SYMPTOMS)
POSSIBLE AREAS OF MISADJUSTMENTS(S)
RECOMMENDED
COURSE OF ACTION
Variable or sluggish welding.
Welder wont shut off.
1. Poor work or electrode terminal
connection.
2. Current too low.
3. Low line voltage.
4. Welding leads too small.
5. Old and badly frayed welding
cables.
1. Line switch has failed
mechanically.
If all recommended possible areas of misadjustment have been checked and the problem persists, Contact
your local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
F-1
DIAGRAMS
F-1
RED-D-ARC E300
NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. The specific diagram for a particular code is pasted inside
the machine on one of the enclosure panels. If the diagram is illegible, write to the Service Department for a replacement. Give the equipment code number..
WIIRING DIAGRAM-E300
S24750
NEGATIVE (-)
G
115 VAC
AUXILIARY RECEPTACLE
(-)
B
W
FAN
MOTOR
15 AMP
B
MTR
X1
X4
X3
DO NOT OPERATE WITH COVERS REMOVED.
GROUNDING SCREW MUST BE CONNECTED TO A GOOD EARTH GROUND
DO NOT TOUCH ELECTRICALLY "HOT" PARTS SUCH AS OUTPUT TERMINALS
TURN THE INPUT POWER TO THE WELDER OFF USING THE DISCONNECT SWITCH
AT THE FUSE BOX BEFORE INSTALLING OR SERVICING THIS MACHINE.
ONLY QUALIFIED PERSONNEL SHOULD INSTALL OR SERVICE THIS EQUIPMENT.
THROUGH THE INPUT CABLE PER NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE.
OR INTERNAL WINDINGS.
X2
AC2
AC1
POSITIVE (+)
CHOKE
(+)
POWER
RECTIFIER
RECTIFIER
OVERLOAD
COLOR CODE
SUPPRESSOR
CIRCUIT
THERMOSTAT
B - BLACK OR GRAY
G - GREEN
W - WHITE
CONNECTIONS MUST BE TIGHTENED SECURELY.
9-9-99
S24750
ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS PER E1537.
can kill
HIGH VOLTAGE
H1
LINE
SWITCH
H5
BELOW FOR
CORRECT
SEE TABLE
H2
LOW
CONNECTION
OF H5 LEAD
H3
MED
L1
H5
L2
INPUT
H4
HIGH
PANEL
TO GROUND PER NATIONAL
ELECTRICAL CODE
RECONNECT
LEADS
HIGH
LOW
MED
60 HZ
CONNECT H5 TO:
230
575
460
230/460/575
VOLTAGE SELECTOR LEAD (H5) POSITION
FOR INPUT VOLTS OF
*
CONNECTED FOR HIGHEST INPUT VOLTAGE.
MACHINES ARE SHIPPED FROM FACTORY
*
F-2
NOTES
RED-D-ARC E300
F-2
F-3
NOTES
RED-D-ARC E300
F-3
Now Available...12th Edition The Procedure Handbook of Arc Welding
With over 500,000 copies of previous editions published since 1933, the Procedure Handbook is considered by many to be the Bible of the arc welding industry.
This printing will go fast so dont delay. Place your order now using the coupon below.
The hardbound book contains over 750 pages of welding information, techniques and procedures. Much of this material has never been included in any other book.
A must for all welders, supervisors, engineers and designers. Many welding instructors will want to use the book as a reference for all students by taking advantage of the low quantity discount prices which include shipping by 4th class parcel post.
$15.00 postage paid U.S.A. Mainland
How To Read Shop Drawings
The book contains the latest information and application data on the American Welding Society Standard Welding Symbols. Detailed discussion tells how engineers and draftsmen use the short-cut language of symbols to pass on assembly and welding information to shop personnel.
Practical exercises and examples develop the reader’s
ability to visualize mechanically drawn objects as they will appear in their assembled form.
187 pages with more than 100 illustrations. Size 8-1/2” x
11
Durable, cloth-covered board binding.
$4.50 postage paid U.S.A.
Mainland
New Lessons in Arc Welding
Lessons, simply written, cover manipulatory techniques; machine and electrode characteristics; related subjects, such as distortion; and supplemental information on arc welding applications, speeds and costs. Practice materials, exercises, questions and answers are suggested for each lesson.
528 pages, well illustrated, 6 x 9 size, bound in simulated, gold embossed leather.
$5.00 postage paid U.S.A.
Mainland
Need Welding Training?
The Lincoln Electric Company operates the oldest and most respected Arc Welding School in the United States at its corporate
headquarters in Cleveland, Ohio. Over 100,000 stu­dents have graduated. Tuition is low and the training is hands on
For details write: Lincoln Welding School
22801 St. Clair Ave. Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199.
and ask for bulletin ED-80 or call 216-383-2259 and ask
for the
Welding School Registrar.
Lincoln Welding School
BASIC COURSE $700.00
5 weeks of fundamentals
There is a 10% discount on all orders of $50.00 or more for shipment at one time to one location. Orders of $50 or less before discount or orders outside of North America must be prepaid with charge, check or money order in U.S. Funds Only. Prices include shipment by 4 th Class Book Rate for U.S.A. Mainland Only. Please allow up to 4 weeks for delivery. UPS Shipping for North America Only. All prepaid orders that request UPS shipment please add:
$5.00 For order value up to $49.99 $10.00 For order value between $50.00 & $99.99 $15.00 For order value between $100.00 & $149.00
For North America invoiced orders over $50.00 & credit card orders, if UPS is requested, it will be invoiced or charged to you at cost. Outside U.S.A. Mainland order must be prepaid in U.S. Funds. Please add $2.00 per book for surface mail or $15.00 per book for air parcel post shipment. METHOD OF PAYMENT: (Sorry, No C.O.D. Orders)
CHECK ONE:
Name: _______________________________________________
Please Invoice (only if order is over $50.00)
Address: _______________________________________________
Check or Money Order Enclosed, U.S. Funds only
_______________________________________________
Credit Card - Telephone: _______________________________________________
Signature as it appears on Charge Card:
Account No.
|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|
Exp Date
|_|_| |_|_|
______________________
Month Year
USE THIS FORM TO ORDER:
Order from: BOOK DIVISION, The Lincoln Electric Company, 22801 St. Clair Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199
BOOKS OR FREE INFORMATIVE CATALOGS Telephone: 216-383-2211 or, for fastest service, FAX this completed form to: 216-361-5901.
Lincoln Welding School Titles: Price Code Quantity Cost
(ED-80)
New Lessons in Arc Welding $5.00 L
Seminar Information Procedure Handbook Twelfth Edition $15.00 PH
(ED-45)
How to Read Shop Drawings $4.50 H
Educational Video Information Incentive Management $5.00 IM
(ED-93)
A New Approach to Industrial Economics $5.00 NA James F. Lincoln Arc Welding The American Century of John C. Lincoln $5.00 AC Foundation Book Information Welding Preheat Calculator $3.00 WC-8
(JFLF-515)
Pipe Welding Charts $4.50 ED-89
SUB TOTAL
Additional Shipping Costs if any
TOTAL COST
VISA
®
MasterCardMasterCard
®
WARNING
AVISO DE
PRECAUCION
ATTENTION
WARNUNG
ATENÇÃO
Spanish
French
German
Portuguese
Japanese
Chinese
Korean
Arabic
READ AND UNDERSTAND THE MANUFACTURER’S INSTRUCTION FOR THIS EQUIPMENT AND THE CONSUMABLES TO BE USED AND FOLLOW YOUR EMPLOYER’S SAFETY PRACTICES.
SE RECOMIENDA LEER Y ENTENDER LAS INSTRUCCIONES DEL FABRICANTE PARA EL USO DE ESTE EQUIPO Y LOS CONSUMIBLES QUE VA A UTILIZAR, SIGA LAS MEDIDAS DE SEGURIDAD DE SU SUPERVISOR.
LISEZ ET COMPRENEZ LES INSTRUCTIONS DU FABRICANT EN CE QUI REGARDE CET EQUIPMENT ET LES PRODUITS A ETRE EMPLOYES ET SUIVEZ LES PROCEDURES DE SECURITE DE VOTRE EMPLOYEUR.
LESEN SIE UND BEFOLGEN SIE DIE BETRIEBSANLEITUNG DER ANLAGE UND DEN ELEKTRODENEINSATZ DES HER­STELLERS. DIE UNFALLVERHÜTUNGSVORSCHRIFTEN DES ARBEITGEBERS SIND EBENFALLS ZU BEACHTEN.
Do not touch electrically live parts or
electrode with skin or wet clothing.
Insulate yourself from work and
ground.
No toque las partes o los electrodos
bajo carga con la piel o ropa moja­da.
Aislese del trabajo y de la tierra.
Ne laissez ni la peau ni des vête-
ments mouillés entrer en contact avec des pièces sous tension.
Isolez-vous du travail et de la terre.
Berühren Sie keine stromführenden
Teile oder Elektroden mit Ihrem Körper oder feuchter Kleidung!
Isolieren Sie sich von den
Elektroden und dem Erdboden!
Não toque partes elétricas e elec-
trodos com a pele ou roupa molha­da.
Isole-se da peça e terra.
Keep flammable materials away.
Mantenga el material combustible
fuera del área de trabajo.
Gardez à l’écart de tout matériel
inflammable.
Entfernen Sie brennbarres Material!
Mantenha inflamáveis bem guarda-
dos.
Wear eye, ear and body protection.
Protéjase los ojos, los oídos y el
cuerpo.
Protégez vos yeux, vos oreilles et
votre corps.
Tragen Sie Augen-, Ohren- und Kör-
perschutz!
Use proteção para a vista, ouvido e
corpo.
WARNING
AVISO DE
PRECAUCION
ATTENTION
WARNUNG
ATENÇÃO
Spanish
French
German
Portuguese
Japanese
Chinese
Korean
Arabic
LEIA E COMPREENDA AS INSTRUÇÕES DO FABRICANTE PARA ESTE EQUIPAMENTO E AS PARTES DE USO, E SIGA AS PRÁTICAS DE SEGURANÇA DO EMPREGADOR.
Keep your head out of fumes.
Use ventilation or exhaust to
remove fumes from breathing zone.
Los humos fuera de la zona de res-
piración.
Mantenga la cabeza fuera de los
humos. Utilice ventilación o aspiración para gases.
Gardez la tête à l’écart des fumées.
Utilisez un ventilateur ou un aspira-
teur pour ôter les fumées des zones de travail.
Vermeiden Sie das Einatmen von
Schweibrauch!
Sorgen Sie für gute Be- und
Entlüftung des Arbeitsplatzes!
Mantenha seu rosto da fumaça.
Use ventilação e exhaustão para
remover fumo da zona respiratória.
Turn power off before servicing.
Desconectar el cable de ali-
mentación de poder de la máquina antes de iniciar cualquier servicio.
Débranchez le courant avant lentre-
tien.
Strom vor Wartungsarbeiten
abschalten! (Netzstrom völlig öff­nen; Maschine anhalten!)
Não opere com as tampas removidas.
Desligue a corrente antes de fazer serviço.
Não toque as partes elétricas nuas.
Do not operate with panel open or
guards off.
No operar con panel abierto o
guardas quitadas.
Nopérez pas avec les panneaux
ouverts ou avec les dispositifs de protection enlevés.
Anlage nie ohne Schutzgehäuse
oder Innenschutzverkleidung in Betrieb setzen!
Mantenha-se afastado das partes
moventes.
Não opere com os paineis abertos
ou guardas removidas.
Sales and Service through Subsidiaries and Distributors Worldwide
Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199 U.S.A. TEL: 216.481.8100 FAX: 216.486.1751 WEB SITE: www.lincolnelectric.com
World's Leader in Welding and Cutting Products
Loading...