Redarc BMS1230S2, MANAGER30 User Manual

Battery Management System
BMS1230S2
THE
MANAGER
WARNINGS & SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS - This manual contains IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS for The
DO NOT OPERATE THE BATTERY CHARGER UNLESS YOU HAVE READ AND UNDERSTOOD THIS MANUAL
AND THE CHARGER IS INSTALLED AS PER THESE INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS. REDARC RECOMMENDS THAT THE CHARGER BE INSTALLED BY A SUITABLY QUALIFIED PERSON.
RISK OF EXPLOSIVE GASES: WORKING IN THE VICINITY OF A LEAD-ACID BATTERY IS DANGEROUS. BATTERIES GENERATE EXPLOSIVE
GASES DURING NORMAL OPERATION. FOR THIS REASON, IT IS OF UTMOST IMPORTANCE THAT YOU FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS EACH TIME YOU USE THE CHARGER.
1. The Battery Charger should not be used by persons (including children) with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge, unless they are supervised or have been instructed on how to use the appliance by a person responsible for their safety. Children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play with the Battery Charger.
2. Do NOT alter or disassemble the Battery Charger under any circumstances. All services or repairs must be returned to REDARC for repair. Incorrect handling or reassembly may result in a risk of electric shock or fi re and may void the unit warranty.
3. Use of an attachment not recommended or sold by REDARC may result in a risk of fi re, electric shock, or injury to persons.
4. The AC power connection must be connected to an earthed socket outlet. Do not use the AC input if the cord is damaged. Use of a non-genuine or damaged AC input cord may result in a risk of fi re, electric shock, or injury to persons. (If the supply cord is damaged, it must be replaced by a special cord or assembly available from the manufacturer or service agent).
5. Cable and fuse sizes are specifi ed by various codes and standards which depend on the type of vehicle the Battery Charger is installed into. Selecting the wrong cable or fuse size could result in harm to the installer or user and/or damage to the Battery Charger or other equipment installed in the system. The installer is responsible for ensuring that the correct cable and fuse sizes are used when installing this Battery Charger.
6. When charging a battery, make sure the settings at the Battery Setup menu on the Remote Monitor are correct for the type of battery under charge. Charging a battery with the wrong profi le may cause the Battery Charger to indicate a fault or give misleading results and cause injury to persons, damage to the Battery Charger and/or property. Noticeable oscillations between Boost and Absorption stages indicate the wrong choice of battery type. Check and adjust battery type. If you are unsure of the battery type or settings to use, set to the Gel setting.
7. Only use the Battery Charger for charging Standard Automotive Lead Acid, Calcium Content, Gel, AGM, SLI, Deep Cycle or Lithium Iron Phosphate type 12V batteries.
THE MANAGER30
The Manager30 Battery Management System is a complete charging solution for your Lead Acid or LiFePO
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Auxiliary or House battery. The system incorporates 12V Solar, 240V AC and 12/24V DC inputs to provide a 12V charging output at a maximum 30A rating. The system also includes a Remote Monitor which provides information such as current, voltage and temperature as well as a simplifi ed battery percentage and charge rate.
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SAL.FOR.Instruction Manual.BMS1230S2 – Version 3
2
WARNINGS & SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
8. When using the Battery Charger to charge a Lithium Iron Phosphate battery, only batteries that feature an inbuilt
battery management system featuring inbuilt under and over voltage protection and cell balancing are suitable.
9. NEVER smoke or allow a spark or fl ame in vicinity of battery. This may cause the battery to explode.
10. Be extra cautious so as to reduce the risk of dropping a metal tool onto a vehicle battery. Doing so might cause
the battery to spark or might short-circuit the battery or other electrical parts that may cause an explosion.
11. Remove personal metal items such as rings, bracelets, necklaces, and watches when working with a lead-acid
battery. A lead-acid battery can produce a short-circuit current high enough to weld a ring or the like to metal, causing a severe burn.
12. A SPARK NEAR A BATTERY MAY CAUSE THE BATTERY TO EXPLODE. TO REDUCE THE RISK OF A SPARK
NEAR A BATTERY WHEN CONNECTING THE BATTERY INSTALLED IN A VEHICLE TO THE BATTERY CHARGER, ALWAYS DO THE FOLLOWING:
Always wire the Output Connector before connecting it to the Battery Charger. During connection of the unit,
the Battery Output (positive) must be connected fi rst, followed by the Ground (chassis) terminal. The chassis connection should be made away from the battery and fuel lines. DC Input (positive) should be connected last. Once all connections are wired to the Output Connector, plug the connector into the Main Unit.
When disconnecting the Battery Charger, remove the AC Connector fi rst, followed by the CAN connection then
the Output Connector from the Main Unit. The DC Input should be disconnected next, followed by the Ground (chassis) connection, then the Battery Output connection if complete removal is necessary.
13. PERSONAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS To assist with the safe operation and use of the Battery Charger: a) Consider having someone close by to come to your aid when you are using the Battery Charger. b) Have plenty of fresh water and soap nearby in case battery acid contacts skin, clothing, or eyes. c) Wear complete eye protection and clothing protection. Avoid touching eyes while working near a battery. d) If battery acid contacts your skin or clothing, remove the affected clothing and wash the affected area of your
skin immediately with soap and water. If battery acid enters your eye, immediately fl ood the eye with running cold water for at least 10 minutes and seek medical assistance immediately.
e) To improve user safety it is recommended to control the charger and monitor the charging process using the
remote away from the vicinity of the battery being charged.
1. Do NOT connect computers or IT equipment to the Charger front panel connector or remote. Damage may occur.
2. It is recommended to leave the remote connected at all times to the base unit.
3. The Main Unit must be fi xed using suitable screw mounts. Failure to adequately mount the unit, such as using
adhesives to mount the unit will result in unreliable operation of the charger.
4. When using the charger in Storage mode, make sure that all loads are disconnected from the house battery
under charge. Failure to do so may cause the house battery to be under charged, give false readings on the State of Charge indicator and possibly cause damage to any loads connected.
5. A partially shaded panel (or low-light conditions such as dawn or dusk) will increase the target solar panel
voltage level to match the maximum power point. In this situation solar will be selected as a source however little or no current will be fl owing into the battery.
6. Modifi cation of the ‘Advanced Settings’ menu items affect the way the Battery Charger responds to charging situations.
Modifi cation of these settings may result in the Battery Charger not functioning at 100% of its capacity. These settings should only be modifi ed if absolutely necessary and when the effects of the changes are 100% understood.
7. Touring mode will achieve it’s best charge level if a Storage mode charge has been recently performed.
8. It is the installers responsibility to ensure their installation complies with any applicable legal and regulatory
requirements. Within Australia, installers may wish to consult AS/NZS 3001 as one potentially relevant standard.
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CONTENTS
Table of Contents Page
Warnings and Safety Instructions 01 Contents 03 Features and Benefi ts 04
1 Introduction 05
1. General Description 05
2. The Remote Monitor 05
3. The Kit Includes 05
4. Specifi cations 06
5. Multi-stage Charging Process 08
6. Maximum Charging Current Setting 10
7. Green Power Priority 10
2 INSTALLATION Guide 11
1. System Layout 11
2. Mounting Instructions 11
1. Mounting the Main Unit 12
2. Mounting the Remote Monitor 13
3. Mounting the Battery Sensor 16
3. DC Cable Size Requirements 16
4. The Manager30 Wiring Connections 18
1. Load Disconnect Feature 18
2. Ignition Trigger Feature 18
3. Connecting the Battery Sensor 19
4. Wiring the Main Unit 19
5. Batteries 21
6. MPPT Solar Regulator 22
3 USER Guide 23
1. Remote Monitor 23
2. Understanding the Display 23
3. Initial Setup 24
4. User Menu 25
5. Settings Menu 27
6. Fault Screens 31
7. Troubleshooting 32
8. Factory Settings 34
9. FAQs 35
4 Remote Drill Template 36 5 Two Year Warranty 38
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FEATURES AND BENEFITS
1. The Manager30 incorporates six products in one, it’s a DC-DC charger, a 240-volt
charger, a solar charger, a dual battery isolator, a load disconnect controller and a remote battery monitor. The Manager30 will automatically select between charging sources, requiring no input from the operator during its operation.
2. The Manager30 has no fan, which makes it SUPER quiet and very reliable.
3. The Manager30 is designed and manufactured in Australia, for Australian conditions,
using the latest electronic and design technologies. It is manufactured with high­quality components to ISO9001 quality and ISO14001 environmental standards and backed with REDARC’s quality service and two-year warranty.
4. The Manager30 charging algorithm uses solar whenever possible making the unit
more energy effi cient and better for the environment.
5. The Manager30’s DC-DC charging enables optimal charging of house batteries, even
if they have different chemical characteristics from the vehicle battery. The input voltage can be above, equal to or below the output voltage.
6. State of Charge (SOC) indication means you will always know how fully charged the
battery is and how much longer it will need to achieve full charge. An easy to operate, high-quality, user friendly graphical display module lets you know what’s going on at all times.
7. The Manager30 is very reliable and includes reverse polarity protection (without
depending on fuses) and short circuit protection. The unit has undergone stringent safety & electrical compliance testing.
8. The Manager30’s easily selectable charging profi les make it suitable for charging all
lead-acid battery types and suitably protected LiFePO
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battery types commonly used
in modern caravans and motorhomes.
9. The Manager30 disconnects automatically from the vehicle battery, so there is always
power to start the car.
10. Sophisticated fault detection monitors the house battery condition during all stages
of charging, keeping you and your caravan/ camper/ RV safe.
11. The Manager30 has a separate battery sensor to monitor battery conditions and
state of charge even while The Manager30 is in standby mode. The battery sensor monitors current, voltage and temperature of the house batteries.
12. Automatic temperature and voltage drop compensation.
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1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 General Description
The Manager30 is designed to offer a complete solution to battery charging and maintenance needs for recreational automotive applications.
The Manager30 incorporates AC, DC and Solar inputs to achieve the best charge to a house battery.
1.2 The Remote Monitor
The Manager30 comes with a Remote Monitor designed to give you house battery information and charge status along with critical system information while charging is in progress.
With the Remote Monitor, you can customise how your house battery is charged and monitor where the charge is coming from, keeping you in control at all times.
The Remote Monitor can be surface mounted on a wall, or recessed (into the dashboard of an RV for example).
1.3 The Kit Includes
Main Unit
Battery Sensor
Remote Monitor
Output Connector
T-Piece (RJ45 with RJ12 insert)
CANBus Cables (1m & 5m)
Power Cable
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2
3
4
5
6
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2009/19/EC adapting to Council Directive 72/245/EEC relating to radio interference (electromagnetic Compatibility) of vehicles, clauses 6.5, 6.6, 6.8 & 6.9 only. 2004/104/EC: 14th October 2004 adapting to technical progress of Council Directive 72/245/EEC relating to radio interference (electromagnetic compatibility) of vehicles.
IEC 60335-2-29:2002 (Fourth edition) + A1:2004 in conjunction with IEC 60335-1:2001 (Fourth edition) +A1:2004 +A2:2006 EN 60335-2-29:2004 in conjunction with EN 60335-1:2002+A1+A2+A11+A12+A13
RoHS
Compliant
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1 INTRODUCTION
1.4 Specifi cations
Electrical Specifi cations Inputs AC Input
Input Voltage Range (nominal) 220-240VAC 50Hz Power Rating 520W Effi ciency 80% - 90% Connection IEC Mains Plug
DC Input
Input Voltage Range 9 - 32V Turn ON/OFF Threshold 12V (24V) 13.2V/12.7V (26.4V/25.4V) Power Rating 520W Effi ciency 94% Connection Phoenix 1967498 Connector
Solar Input
Input Voltage Range 9 - 32V Turn ON (Open Circuit Voltage) 17.5V Power Rating 520W Effi ciency 93% Connection Phoenix 1967498 Connector
Max Volts @ Battery Terminals (25°C Nominal)
Storage Mode Touring Mode Float
Gel Setting 14.4V 14.4V 13.5V AGM Setting 14.4V 14.4V 13.5V Calcium Setting 16.0V 15.2V 13.5V Standard Lead Acid Setting 15.5V 14.8V 13.5V Lithium Setting 14.5V 14.5V 13.6V Output Current (Nominal) 30A
Temperature Compensation
Standard Lead Acid, AGM, Gel or Calcium Battery +30mV / °C < 25°C < -30mV / °C Lithium Setting 40°C < 0.5%/°C < 60°C Operating Temperature* -40°C - 80°C Over Temperature Shutdown Yes Total Battery Capacity 40 - 800Ah Output Battery Volts (Nominal) 12V Output Battery Volts (Minimum) 4V Maximum Current on Load Disconnect Wire 1A Memory Save on Battery Disconnect Yes
Output Protection
Short Circuit Protection Yes Surge Protection Yes Reverse Polarity Protection Yes Overload Protection Yes
Compliance
CE 2009/19/EC
2009/104/EC Safety IEC60335 Environmental RoHS Compliant
General Specifi cations
Main Unit Dimensions 445x185x79mm Remote Dimensions 186x74x29mm Kit Weight 5.5kg Warranty 2 years
* The Manager30 will only charge the battery when the battery temperature is between 0°C and 60°C in order to protect the battery from damage.
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1 INTRODUCTION
27
74
186
21 29
185
429
445 404
82
79
Figure 1.4.1 - Main Unit Dimensions
Figure 1.4.2 - Remote Monitor Dimensions
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1 INTRODUCTION
1.5 Multi-stage Charging Process
The Manager30 incorporates two different multi-stage charging profi les – Touring (3-stage) and Storage (8-stage) – which can be selected in the Battery Mode menu on the Remote Monitor.
Touring Mode
Touring mode is designed for use when ‘on the road’. Touring mode offers a 3-stage charging profi le consisting of Boost, Absorption and Float stages (see Figure1.4.1). In Touring mode, the house battery is monitored to detect only a limited number of faults such as short circuit, over current and over voltage. This allows The Manager30 to operate correctly even when loads are connected to the house battery. This mode will always produce an output (unless a fault condition is detected) and will cycle through the three stages as required to maintain the house battery as outlined in Figure 1.4.1.
Touring mode will achieve its best charge level if a Storage mode charge has been recently performed.
BOOST
ABSORPTION
FLOAT
FloatAbsorptionBoost
Voltage
SLA & Lithium
Current
Touring Mode Charging Process
Figure 1.4.1 - Touring Mode Charging Process
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1 INTRODUCTION
Storage Mode
Storage mode is designed to charge the house battery to its optimal level and maintain that level while your caravan is in storage. This mode requires all loads to be switched off or disconnected from the house battery before charging. It uses a 8-stage* charging profi le consisting of Desulphation*, Soft Start, Boost, Absorption, Battery Test, Equalise*, Float and Maintenance stages (see Figure1.4.2). Storage mode is designed to detect a wide range of battery fault conditions, for more information on these fault conditions, please refer to the Troubleshooting section of this manual. Unlike Touring mode, Storage mode does not cycle. This means that when the charging process is completed, The Manager30 will always remain in either Float or Maintenance stages. Float stage will provide the house battery with a ‘trickle’ charge whenever the house battery voltage drops below a predetermined threshold to ensure the battery stays charged. Maintenance stage turns The Manager30 output off, but continues to monitor the house battery and will revert to Float stage when necessary.
NOTE: If The Manager30 is set to Storage mode and the vehicle is started The Manager30 will automatically switch to Touring mode once it senses an increase in input voltage from the alternator.
When using the charger in Storage mode, make sure that all loads are disconnected from the house battery under charge. Failure to do so may cause the house battery to be under charged, give false readings on the State of Charge indicator and possibly cause damage to any loads connected.
*The Lithium profi le does NOT incorporate a Desulphation stage. **The Lithium, AGM and Gel profi les do NOT incorporate an Equalise stage
BATTERY TEST
FLOAT
SOFT START
DESULPHATION
Desulphation*
Current
Storage Mode Charging Process
BOOST
ABSORPTION
MAINTENANCE
EQUALISE
MaintenanceFloatEqualise**AbsorptionBoostSoft Start Batt. Test
Voltage SLA
Voltage Lithium
Figure 1.4.2 - Storage Mode Charging Process
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1 INTRODUCTION
IMPORTANT
When The Manager30 is set to ‘Storage’ mode and no valid charging sources are connected, it will enter a ‘Sleep’ mode 30 seconds after the last user interaction. The sleep mode is designed to limit the amount of current drawn from the output battery by the system whilst in Storage mode and does this by switching the screen and all non-essential functions off. The Manager30 will ‘wake-up’ from its Sleep mode if a button is pushed or if any valid input source is sensed, though this may take 30-60 seconds to occur after the source is connected.
1.6 Maximum Charge Current Setting
The Manager30 allows the user to set the maximum charge current for their battery, making it suitable for charging batteries as small as 40Ah in capacity. When the charge current is set below the maximum 30Amps, the current supplied to charge the battery is restricted to the user setting. Any excess current is used to power loads running from the battery under charge. If no loads are running from the battery, total current from The Manager30 will be restricted to the level set by the user.
1.7 Green Power Priority
The Manager30 is designed to charge from multiple sources simultaneously to charge the auxiliary/house battery. If the Solar power input is available the maximum available solar power will be used before topping up the output charging current from another source if available (e.g. mains). Priority is given to Solar then to AC Mains power, then to DC Vehicle power.
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2 INSTALLATION GUIDE
2.1 System Layout
2.2 Mounting Instructions
This section describes how to mount the three major components of The Manager30: the Main Unit, the Remote Monitor and the Battery Sensor.
Vehicle Battery
(Not Supplied)
House Battery
(Not Supplied)
BMS1230
Solar Panels
(Not Supplied)
Remote Monitor
To Loads
(Not Supplied)
Battery Sensor
240VAC
Mains Power
DC - DC
Power Source
Figure 2.1.1 - System Layout
Figure 2.2.1 - The Manager30 System
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