Redarc BCDC1220, BCDC1220-IGN User Manual

20A In-vehicle 3-Stage
12V Battery Charger
BCDC1220
THE BCDC1220
The BCDC1220 In-vehicle Battery Charger features technology designed to charge your batteries to 100%, regardless of their type or size. By providing a unique charging profi le to each specifi c battery type, the BCDC1220 In-Vehicle Battery Charger is able to achieve and maintain an optimal charge in your auxiliary battery, at all times.
This appliance is not intended for use by persons (including children) with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge, unless they are supervised or have been instructed on how to use the appliance by a person responsible for their safety. Children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play with the appliance.
Do NOT disassemble the BCDC1220 - the internal circuitry contains hazardous voltages. Attempting to service the unit yourself may result in electric shock or fi re and will void the unit warranty.
Do NOT use the BCDC1220 to charge non-rechargeable batteries. Doing so may result in harm to the user and/or damage to the BCDC1220. Only use the BCDC1220 for charging Standard Lead Acid, Calcium content, Gel & AGM type 12V batteries.
All lead acid batteries produce harmful, explosive gases. The Battery should be mounted in a well ventilated area, as far as possible from any ignition sources. Do NOT smoke when in the vicinity of the battery under charge.
Battery acid is a harmful substance. Care should be taken when working with lead acid batteries, if the acid comes into contact with your eyes or skin, immediately wash the affected area with cold running water and seek medical assistance. Eye protection and gloves should be worn when handling lead acid batteries.
The BCDC1220 will achieve best results when proper battery maintenance is regularly performed. This includes but is not limited to checking water and specifi c gravity levels of the battery.
Warning! Check the manufacturers data for your battery and ensure that the ‘Absorption’ voltage of the profi le you select does not exceed the manufacturers recommended maximum charging voltage. If the ‘Absorption’ voltage for your battery type is too high, please select another charging profi le.
SAL.FOR.Instruction Manual.BCDC1220 - DOC480 – Version 3
1
CONTENTS
Table of Contents Page
Warnings and Safety Instructions 01 Contents 02 Specifi cations 02 1 Product Function 03
1. Operation 03
2. Turn On/Off Thresholds 03
3. Display Panel 04 2 Installation 04
1. Wiring 06 3 Two Year Warranty 10
Specifi cations
BCDC1220
DC Input Voltage Range 9V-32V
Gel/AGM Std Lead Acid Calcium Content
Absorption Voltage 14.5V 14.9V 15.3V Float Voltage 13.3V 13.3V 13.3V No Load Current <100mA Standby Current <5mA Input Fuse Rating 12V/24V 30A/20A (Not supplied) Output Fuse Rating 30A (Not supplied) Output Power 300W Ambient Temperature -20°C to +80°C Minimum O/P Battery Volts 3V Weight 450g Dimensions 100x120x37mm Warranty 2 years Standards CE, C-Tick, AS/NZS CISPR11:2004
2
1 PRODUCT FUNCTION
The BCDC1220 is a multi stage, 12V, 20A, DC-DC battery charger that operates from an input of either 12V or 24V nominal. The input voltage of the BCDC1220 can be above, below or equal to the output voltage making it ideal for charging from a 24V vehicle or charging an auxiliary 12V battery where the distance from the main battery may cause a signifi cant voltage drop.
1.1 Operation
When the BCDC1220 is turned on, it will move into the bulk charging stage called Boost stage. Boost stage maintains a constant current until the battery voltage reaches its set point. The current in Boost stage may vary during operation in order to maintain safe operating temperature. The charger will then move to Absorption stage. This stage maintains a constant voltage level for a predetermined period of time or until the current being drawn by the output drops to less than 4A for 30 seconds; after which the charger will enter Float stage. Float stage maintains 13.3V on the output battery, keeping the battery topped up. This counteracts the battery’s self discharging. When a load applied to the battery causes it to lose charge, the charger will move back into Boost.
1.2 Turn On/Off Thresholds
Low voltage conditions (open circuit, tested every 100s)
Low voltage conditions (loaded, constantly tested)
12V 24V
Turn ON above 13.2V Turn ON with Ignition
Turn OFF below 12.7V Turn OFF with Ignition
Turn OFF instantly below 8VTurn OFF instantly below
8V
Turn OFF after 20 secs below 9V
Over voltage shutdown Turn ON below 32V Turn ON below 32V
Turn OFF instantly above
32.5V
Turn OFF after 20 secs above 32.1V
Under voltage shutdown Shutdown if Output Battery < 4V
Turn OFF after 20 secs below 9V
Turn OFF instantly above
32.5V
Turn OFF after 20 secs above 32.1V
3
1 PRODUCT FUNCTION
1.3 Display Panel
The BCDC1220 has three Battery Type Settings available. These settings enable optimal charging profi les for the auxiliary battery. The battery type selected is displayed via the LEDs on the front panel in the section ‘Battery Type’. In addition to the battery type, the status of the charger is indicated via three LEDs. The ‘Charging Status’ shows when the unit is in BOOST, ABSORPTION or FLOAT. In order to give more information, the applicable LED will fl ash to indicate the output by the unit. The longer the fl ash, the more current the charger is putting out. If the LED is ON solid, then the unit is supplying a full 20A to the auxiliary battery.
BCDC1220
12V 20A DC/DC 3 stage battery charger
Float
Designed and made in Australia
RoHS
Compliant
BATTERY TYPE CHARGE STATU S
AGM /gel
Standard
Figure 1.3.1 - BCDC1220 Front Panel
Boost
Absorption
Calcium
Standby mode is entered when the unit is not charging. In this mode, the Battery Type LED will blink approx once per second; the charging status LEDs will be off. In this mode, if the battery type wire is moved then the selected battery type will update.
2 INSTALLATION
1 Mount the unit to a fl at surface close to the auxiliary battery and away from any heat sources.
The unit will operate optimally below 55°C with good airfl ow. At higher
temperatures the unit will de-rate output current.
2 Wire into vehicle as per the applicable diagram on the next pages, and following the steps below. The BCDC1220 is connected using 5 wires, listed below:
Source Select Blue
Battery Type Orange
Input Battery Positive Red 30A Fuse (not supplied)
• Common Ground Black
Output Battery Positive Brown 30A Fuse (not supplied)
4
2 INSTALLATION
1. Wire the ‘Common Ground’ wire to a ground point that is common to both the Start battery and the Auxiliary battery to be charged. This point may be on the chassis of the vehicle, on the chassis of the trailer/camper/caravan or directly wired to both batteries, depending on your installation requirements.
2. Wire the ‘Output Battery Positive’ to the Auxiliary battery positive terminal. Ideally the BCDC unit should be a maximum of 1 metre in cable length from the battery positive terminal, and should be wired with a minimum of 3mm² or 5mm auto cable.
3. Wire the ‘Input Battery Positive’ wire to the Start battery positive terminal. Below is a table outlining the required cable size for a given cable install length. Always choose a wire diameter equal to or greater than what is specifi ed below. NOTE: Appropriate sized fuses MUST be used to protect system wiring, values noted above are a guide only and fuses should be determined according to specifi c installation requirements.
Cable Install Length
(m)
1 - 3 3 3.5 6mm auto 3 - 5 3 5.7 8 B&S 5 - 9 3 10.2 8 B&S
Minimum Wire Size
(mm²)
Recommended Wire
Size (mm²)
Closest (BAE, B&S,
AWG or auto)
5. Wire the ‘Battery Type’ wire according to the type of Auxiliary battery you have installed. This wire is monitored when the charger is not charging.
4. Wire the ‘Source Select’ wire according to your installation requirements. For a setup charging from a 12V alternator, connect this wire to the ‘Battery Input Positive’ wire. For a setup charging from a 24V alternator, connect this wire to ‘Ignition Input’.
Connection Battery type (Orange) Source select (Blue)
Positive supply Calcium 12V Alternator charge
Ground (Chassis earth) Standard Lead Acid N/A
Not connected AGM or Gel N/A
Ignition Input N/A 24V Alternator charge
5
2 INSTALLATION
IMPORTANT NOTE: Battery type selection refers to a typical installation where the battery and unit are mounted in a low to mid temperature situation. For situations of higher temperature such as under the bonnet or in a caravan battery box, a softer profi le (eg Std Lead Acid instead
of Calcium) may need to be selected to avoid damage to the battery.
2.1 Wiring
The wires on the BCDC1220 unit carry higher than 20 Amp, and it is important to make a good, low resistance, electrical connection that will not degrade over time. Failure to make a good, reliable contact may result in breakdown of the wire insulation and cause a short circuit, or worst case a fi re. We recommend that this activity be undertaken by an appropriately trained person. Redarc recommends using a soldered butt splice crimp connection that is covered with heatshrink. The process should be to feed the heatshrink over the wires, crimp the wires into the butt splice, then solder the wires on the butt splice, and fi nally heat the heatshrink. Do not solder the wire before crimping. The appropriate sized butt splice should be selected: for example if 8AWG wires are used to connect the unit then an 8AWG butt splice should be used. If the wire gauge brought up to the unit is larger than the 8AWG, then it is recommended to use a butt splice that has two different size entrys, each matching the respective wire size. Various butt splices are available from auto electrical suppliers. Crimping provides good mechanical connection, soldering provides a long lasting electrical connection and forming of the heatshrink will prevent any shorting/ contact with your vehicle chassis.
The term ‘crimping’ refers to a method of fi rmly attaching a terminal or contact to the end of an electrical conductor by pressure forming or reshaping a metal barrel onto the connector. The forming of a satisfactory crimp is dependent upon the correct combination of conductor, crimp barrel and crimping tool. When the correct combination of equipment is employed, a crimp that has both good electrical and mechanical characteristics will be formed. Butt splices are used to dress and terminate multiple conductors of the same or different gauges in an end-to-end or series confi guration.
6
2 INSTALLATION
Crimp here.
Slip heatshrink over wire and insert wires into
butt splice. Keep heatshrink away from joint until
after soldering is complete and has cooled.
Solder here.
Solder the wires to the butt splice. Ensure that a
good connection is made.
Figure 2.1 - Ensuring a good wiring connection
Crimp both wires to the butt splice using indent
type crimpers.
Wait for the butt splice to cool, slip heatshrink
over the joint and heat.
12V
INPUT
Start Battery
30A
Fuse
Note: Power wires must be at least 3mm² and must be crimped using an appropriate crimp tool.
be connected to chassis
Figure 2.2 - Standard setup for a 12V Start Battery
30A
Battery
config
wire
All ground points must
Fuse
earth.
Load Fuse
Loads
Auxiliary
Battery
7
2 INSTALLATION
24V
INPUT
12V
INPUT
INPUT
OR
24V
INPUT
20A
Fuse
Start Battery
To vehicle ignition
Note: Power wires must be at least 3mm² and must be crimped using an appropriate crimp tool.
Battery
config
wire
All ground points must
be connected to chassis
Figure 2.3 - Standard setup for a 24V Start Battery
earth.
30A
Fuse
Load Fuse
Loads
Auxiliary
Battery
30A N/O Relay
To vehicle ignition
20A
Fuse
Start Battery
Note: Power wires must be at least 3mm² and must be crimped using an appropriate crimp tool.
30A
Battery
config
wire
All ground points must
be connected to chassis
Fuse
earth.
Load Fuse
Figure 2.4 - Standard setup for a 24V Start Battery using relay for ignition switch
8
Loads
Auxiliary
Battery
9
3 TWO YEAR PRODUCT WARRANTY
Over the last three decades our company has established a reputation as the power conversion specialist. A 100% Australian-owned company, we have met the needs of customers in transport and other industries through exciting, innovative thinking. We believe in total customer satisfaction and practice this by offering our customers:
Technical advice free of jargon and free of charge
Prompt turnaround of orders throughout Australia and globally
Friendly, personalised, professional service and product support In the unlikely event that a technical issue arises with a Redarc product, customers are encouraged to initially contact the Redarc Technical Support Team on (08) 8322 4848
or
power@redarc.com.au
for prompt and effi cient diagnosis and product support.
Our goods come with guarantees that cannot be excluded under the Australian Consumer Law. You are entitled to a replacement or refund for a major failure and compensation for any other reasonably foreseeable loss or damage. You are also entitled to have the goods repaired or replaced if the goods fail to be of acceptable quality and the failure does not amount to a major failure.
The benefi ts of this Warranty are in addition to other rights and remedies available at law in respect of the Products and shall not derogate from any applicable mandatory statutory provisions or rights under the Australian Consumer Law.
Redarc Electronics Pty Ltd atf the Redarc Trust trading as Redarc Electronics (“
Redarc
”) offers a warranty in respect of its Products where the Products are purchased from an
authorised distributor or reseller of Redarc by a person (“
Purchaser
”), on the terms and conditions, and for the duration, outlined below in this document (“
Warranty
”).
Over the last three decades our company has established a reputation as the power conversion specialist. A 100% Australian-owned company, we have met the needs of customers in transport and other industries through exciting, innovative thinking. We believe in total customer satisfaction and practice this by offering our customers:
Technical advice free of jargon and free of charge
Prompt turnaround of orders throughout Australia and globally
Friendly, personalised, professional service and product support In the unlikely event that a technical issue arises with a Redarc product, customers are encouraged to initially contact the Redarc Technical Support Team on (08) 8322 4848
or
power@redarc.com.au
Our goods come with guarantees that cannot be excluded under the Australian Consumer Law. You are entitled to a replacement or refund for a major failure and compensation for any other reasonably foreseeable loss or damage. You are also entitled to have the goods repaired or replaced if the goods fail to be of acceptable quality and the failure does not amount to a major failure.
The benefi ts of this Warranty are in addition to other rights and remedies available at law in respect of the Products and shall not derogate from any applicable mandatory statutory provisions or rights under the Australian Consumer Law.
Redarc Electronics Pty Ltd atf the Redarc Trust trading as Redarc Electronics (“ authorised distributor or reseller of Redarc by a person (“
1. In this Warranty, the term Products means:
1.1 all products manufactured or supplied by Redarc (excluding its solar products which are covered by Redarc’s Solar Product Warranty); and
1.2 any component of or accessory for any product in clause 1.1 manufactured or supplied by Redarc.
Offer and duration of product warranties
2. Redarc warrants that its Products will be free, under normal application, installation, use and service conditions, from defects in materials and workmanship affecting normal use, for 2 years from the date of purchase (Warranty Period).
3. Where a Product malfunctions or becomes inoperative during the Warranty Period, due to a defect in materials or workmanship, as determined by Redarc, then subject to further rights conferred by the Australian Consumer Law on the Purchaser, Redarc will, in exercise of its sole discretion, either:
3.1 repair the defective Product;
3.2 replace the defective Product; or
3.3 provide a refund to the Purchaser for the purchase price paid for the defective
Product,
without charge to the Purchaser.
4. The warranty given by Redarc in clause 3 covers the reasonable costs of delivery and installation of any repaired or replaced Products or components of Products to the Purchaser’s usual residential address notifi ed to Redarc, together with the reasonable costs of removal and return of any Products determined by Redarc to be defective.
5. If the Purchaser incurs expenses of the nature referred to in clause 4 in the context of making a claim pursuant to this Warranty that is accepted by Redarc, the Purchaser will be entitled to claim for reimbursement of those expenses which Redarc determines, in exercise of its sole discretion, to be reasonably incurred, provided that the claim is notifi ed to Redarc in writing at the postal address or email address specifi ed in clause 21 and includes:
5.1 details of the relevant expenses incurred by the Purchaser; and
5.2 proof of the relevant expenses having been incurred by the Purchaser.
Exclusions and limitations
6. This Warranty will not apply to, or include any defect, damage, fault, failure or malfunction of a Product, which Redarc determines, in exercise of its sole discretion, to be due to:
6.1 normal wear and tear or exposure to weather conditions over time;
6.2 accident, misuse, abuse, negligence, vandalism, alteration or modifi cation;
6.3 non-observance of any of the instructions supplied by Redarc, including
instructions concerning installation, confi guring, connecting, commissioning, use or application of the Product, including without limitation choice of location;
6.4 failure to ensure proper maintenance of the Product strictly in accordance with
Redarc’s instructions or failure to ensure proper maintenance of any associated equipment or machinery;
6.5 repairs to the Product that are not strictly in accordance with Redarc’s
instructions;
6.6 installation, repairs or maintenance of the Product by, or under the supervision
of, a person who is not a qualifi ed auto electrician or technician, or if non­genuine or non-approved parts have been fi tted;
6.7 faulty power supply, power failure, electrical spikes or surges, lightning, fl ood,
storm, hail, extreme heat, fi re or other occurrence outside the control of Redarc;
6.8 use other than for any reasonable purpose for which the Product was
manufactured;
6.9 any indirect or incidental damage of whatever nature outside the control of
Redarc.
7. Warranty claims in respect of a Product must be made in writing to Redarc at the postal address or email address specifi ed in clause 21 within the Warranty Period. Such claims must include the following:
7.1 details of the alleged defect or fault and the circumstances surrounding the
defect or fault;
7.2 evidence of the claim, including photographs of the Product (where the subject
of the claim is capable of being photographed);
7.3 the serial number of the Product, specifi ed on the label affi xed to the Product;
and
7.4 proof of purchase documentation for the Product from an authorised distributor
or reseller of Redarc, which clearly shows the date and place of purchase. The return of any Products without the prior written instructions of Redarc will not be accepted by Redarc.
for prompt and effi cient diagnosis and product support.
Redarc
Purchaser
”), on the terms and conditions, and for the duration, outlined below in this document (“
”) offers a warranty in respect of its Products where the Products are purchased from an
8. Without limiting any other clause in this Warranty, Redarc has the right to reject any Warranty claim made by a Purchaser pursuant to this Warranty where:
8.1 the Purchaser does not notify Redarc in writing of a Warranty claim within the
Warranty Period;
8.2 the Purchaser does not notify Redarc in writing of a Warranty claim within 1
month of becoming aware of the relevant circumstances giving rise to the claim, so that any further problems with the Product are minimised;
8.3 the serial number of the Product has been altered, removed or made illegible
without the written authority of Redarc;
8.4 the Purchaser is unable to provide proof of purchase documentation in
accordance with clause 7.4 or evidence that the Product was properly installed and removed (if relevant), and that proper maintenance has been performed on the Product, by, or under the supervision of, a qualifi ed auto electrician or technician, in accordance with the instructions of Redarc.
9. If the Product is found to be working satisfactorily on return to Redarc or upon investigation by Redarc, the Purchaser must pay Redarc’s reasonable costs of testing and investigating the Product in addition to shipping and transportation charges. Where Redarc is in possession of the Product, the Product will be returned to the Purchaser on receipt of the amount charged.
10. Any replaced Products or components of Products shall become the property of Redarc.
11. Redarc may, in exercise of its sole discretion, deliver another type of Product or component of a Product (different in size, colour, shape, weight, brand and/or other specifi cations) in fulfi lling its obligations under this Warranty, in the event that Redarc has discontinued manufacturing or supplying the relevant Product or component at the time of the Warranty claim, or where such Product or component is superior to that originally purchased by the Purchaser.
Other conditions of Warranty
12. If the Purchaser acquired a Product for the purpose of resupply, then this Warranty shall not apply to that Product.
13. In particular, the sale of a Product via an online auction, online store or other internet website by a party that is not an authorised distributor or reseller of the Product will be deemed to be a resupply within the meaning of the Australian Consumer Law and will render this Warranty void, as Redarc has no control over the storage, handling, quality or safety of Products sold by such persons.
14. A Purchaser shall only be entitled to the benefi t of this Warranty after all amounts owing in respect of the Product have been paid.
15. While Redarc warrants that the Products will be free from defects in materials and workmanship in the circumstances set out in this Warranty, to the maximum extent permitted by law Redarc does not warrant that the operation of the Products will be uninterrupted or error-free.
16. To the maximum extent permitted by law, Redarc’s determination of the existence of any defect and the cause of any defect will be conclusive.
17. Spare parts or materials for the Products are guaranteed to be available for a period of at least 2 years after purchase of the Products.
18. The agents, offi cers and employees of any distributor or reseller of the Products and of Redarc are not authorised to vary or extend the terms of this Warranty.
19. Redarc shall not be responsible or liable to the Customer or any third party in connection with any non-performance or delay in performance of any terms and conditions of this Warranty, due to acts of God, war, riots, strikes, warlike conditions, plague or other epidemic, fi re, fl ood, blizzard, hurricane, changes of public policies, terrorism and other events which are beyond the control of Redarc. In such circumstances, Redarc may suspend performance of this Warranty without liability for the period of the delay reasonably attributable to such causes.
20. If a clause or part of a clause in this Warranty can be read in a way that makes it illegal, unenforceable or invalid, but can also be read in a way that makes it legal, enforceable and valid, it must be read in the latter way. If any clause or part of a clause in this Warranty is illegal, unenforceable or invalid, that clause or part is to be treated as removed from this Warranty, but the rest of this Warranty is not affected.
Redarc’s contact details
21. Redarc’s contact details for the sending of Warranty claims under this Warranty are:
Warranty
”).
Redarc Electronics Pty Ltd 23 Brodie Road (North), Lonsdale SA 5160 Email: power@redarc.com.au Telephone: +61 8 8322 4848
10
Free technical assistance!
please contact
Redarc Electronics
23 Brodie Road North, Lonsdale SA
(08) 8322 4848
power@redarc.com.au
www.redarc.com.au
Copyright © 2012 Redarc Electronics Pty Ltd. All rights reserved.
WARBCDC1220 - REV3
www.redarc.com.au
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