
Product Information Sheet 
Panasonic Batteries 
Panasonic Industrial Company 
A Division of Matsushita Electric Corporation of America 
Two Panasonic Way 
Secaucus, NJ 07094 
Toll Free:  877-726-2228 
Fax:  847-468-5750 
e-mail: oembatteries@panasonic.com 
Internet: www.panasonic.com/batteries
Product:  Alkaline Batteries 
Applicable models/sizes: All 
Revision: D; Dated 10/01/04 
The batteries referenced herein are exempt articles and are not subject to the OSHA Hazard 
Communication Standard requirement. This sheet is provided as a service to our customers. 
MSDS 
Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) are a sub-requirement of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration 
(OSHA) Hazard Communication Standard, 29 CFR Subpart 1910.1200. This Hazard Communication Standard does 
not apply to various subcategories including anything defined by OSHA as an "article". OSHA has defined "article" as a 
manufactured item other than a fluid or particle; (i) which is formed to a specific shape or design during manufacture; (ii) 
which has end use function(s) dependent in whole or in part upon its shape or design during end use; and (iii) which 
under normal conditions of use does not release more than very small quantities, e.g. minute or trace amounts of a 
hazardous chemical, and does not pose a physical hazard or health risk to employees. 
Because all of our batteries are defined as "articles", they are exempt from the requirements of the Hazard 
Communication Standard, hence a MSDS is not required. 
The following components are found in a Panasonic Alkaline battery: 
Component Material Formula 
Positive Electrode  Electrolytic Manganese Dioxide  MnO2 
Negative Electrode  Zinc  Zn 
Electrolyte Potassium Hydroxide  KOH 
Disposal 
Since January 1992 all Panasonic Alkaline batteries are manufactured with “no mercury added”. These batteries are 
classified by the federal government as non-hazardous waste and are safe for disposal in the normal municipal waste 
stream. Exceptions: California requires non-households to dispose of these batteries in accordance with the California 
Universal Waste Rules; Minnesota (Hennipen County only) requires consumers and non-consumers to dispose of 
these batteries as a hazardous waste. 
Transportation 
Panasonic Alkaline batteries are considered to be “dry cell” batteries and are unregulated for purposes of transportation 
by the U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT), International Civil Aviation Administration (ICAO), International Air 
Transport Association (IATA) and the International Maritime Organization (IMO). The only requirements for shipping 
these batteries by DOT is Special Provision 130 which states: "Batteries, dry are not subject to the requirements of this 
subchapter only when they are offered for transportation in a manner that prevents the dangerous evolution of heat (for 
example, by the effective insulation of exposed terminals). The only requirements for shipping these batteries by ICAO 
and IATA is Special Provision A123 which states: “An electrical battery or battery powered device having the potential 
of dangerous evolutions of heat that is not prepared so as to prevent a short-circuit (e.g. in the case of batteries, by the 
effective insulation of exposed terminals; or in the case of equipment, by disconnection of the battery and protection of 
exposed terminals) is forbidden from transportation.” 
Notice
Panasonic_Alkaline_D_Info.doc  Page 1 of 1 
: The information and recommendations set forth are made in good faith and are believed to be accurate at 
the date of preparation. Panasonic Industrial Company makes no warranty expressed or implied.