DESIGNED AND TESTED ACCORDING TO A.S.M.E. BOILER AND PRESSURE
VESSEL CODE, SECTION IV FOR A MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE WORKING PRESSURE
OF 160 PSI,
WARNING: If the information in this manual is not followed exactly, a fire
or explosion may result causing property damage, personal injury or loss of life.
Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of
this or any other appliance.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS:
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch. Do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas
supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
Installation and service must be performed by a qualified installer, service agency or
the gas supplier.
WARNING: Failure to properly vent this unit can cause excessive amounts of carbon
monoxide resulting in severe personal injury or death!
1103 kPa
, WATER.
INSTALLER, THESE INSTRUCTIONS TO BE AFFIXED ADJACENT TO THE BOILER / WATER HEATER.
CONSUMER, RETAIN THESE INSTRUCTIONS FOR FUTURE REFERENCE PURPOSES.
260 North Elm Street1300 Midway Boulevard
Westfield, MA 01085
Phone: (413) 568-9571Phone: (905) 670-5888
Fax: (413) 568-9613Fax: (905) 670-5782
Mississauga, Ontario L5T 2G8 Canada
www.rbiwaterheaters.com
Page 2
FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
AVERTISSMENT. Assurez-vous de bien suivre les instructions données dans cette notice pour
réduire au minimum le risque d’incendie ou d’explosion ou pour éviter tout dommoge matériel,
toute blessure ou la mort
Ne pas entreposer ni utiliser d’essence ou ni d’autres vapeurs ou liquides inflammables à
proximité de cet appareil ou de tout autre appareil.
QUE FAIRE SI VOUS SENTEZ UNE ODEUR DE GAZ:
• Ne pas tenter d’allumer d’appareil.
• Ne touchez à aucun interrupteur; ne pas vous servir des téléphones se trouvant dans le
bâtiment.
• Appelez immédiatement votre fournisseur de gas depuis un voisin. Suivez les intructions du
fournisseur.
• Si vous ne purvez rejoindre le fournisseur, appelez le service des incendies.
L’installation et l’entretien doivent être assurés par un installateur ou un service d’entretien
qualifié ou par le fournisseur de gaz.
CONTENTS
Before Your Start ................................................. page 2
Repair Parts ........................................................ page 34
Start Up Sheet .................................................... page 41
BEFORE YOU START
This manual covers the application, installation, operation
and maintenance of a Futera II Series finned copper
heating boiler/water heater/pool heater.
To obtain the safe, dependable, efficient operation and long
life for which this heating boiler/water heater was designed,
these instructions must be read, understood and followed.
The Futera II Series finned copper heating boiler/water
heaters have been design certified by CSA for use with
natural and propane gas under the latest revision of ANSIZ21.10.3/CSA 4.3, Gas Water Heaters, ANSI-Z21.13/CSA
4.9, Gas-Fired Low Pressure Steam and Hot Water Boilers
and CAN1-3.1, Industrial and Commercial Gas Fired
Packaged Boilers. Each unit has been constructed and
hydrostatically tested for a maximum working pressure of
160 psi,
A.S.M.E. Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code.
All aspects of the boiler/water heater installation must
conform to the requirements of the authority having jurisdiction, or, in the absence of such requirements, to the
National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54-latest
revision. Where required by the authority having jurisdiction,
the installation must conform to the Standard for Controls
and Safety Devices for Automatically Fired Boilers, ANSI/
ASME CSD-1.
In Canada, the installation must be in accordance with the
requirements of CSA B149.1 or .2, Installation Code for
Gas Burning Appliances and Equipment.
If installed in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, you
MUST FOLLOW the additional instructions contained in
RBI’s instruction sheet MACODE-1. If you do not have a
copy, call your RBI distributor or contact the RBI Customer
Service Department.
The owner should maintain a record of all service work
performed with the date and a description of the work done.
Include the name of the service organization for future
reference.
Direct all questions to your RBI distributor or contact the
RBI Customer Service Department at: 260 North Elm
Street, Westfield, MA 01085 for US or 1300 Midway
Boulevard, Mississauga ONT L5T 2G8 for Canada. Always
include the model and serial numbers from the rating plate
of the boiler/water heater in question.
1103 kPa
in accordance with Section IV of the
2
Page 3
FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
RATINGS & CAPACITIES
Before undertaking the installation of the Futera II Series
boiler/water heater check the rating plate to ensure that the
unit has been sized properly for the job. The “Net I=B=R
Ratings” specify the equivalent amount of direct cast iron
radiation that the unit can supply under normal conditions.
Also ensure that the unit has been set up for the type of
gas available at the installation site. Other important
considerations are the availability of an adequate electrical
supply, fresh air for combustion and a suitable chimney or
vent system.
BOILER/WATER HEATER LOCATION
1.This boiler/water heater is suitable for indoor and
outdoor installations. Locate the boiler/water heater in
an area that provides good access to the unit. Servicing
may require the removal of jacket panels. Allow the
minimum clearances between adjacent construction
and the boiler/water heater as listed in Table 1.
NOTE: Service clearances are not mandatory, but are
recommended to ensure ease of service should it be
required.
Table 1
Clearance to Service
Combustibles Clearance
in
To p24
Back14
Left Side6
Right Side6
Front8
2.An optimum site will be level, central to the piping
system, close to a chimney or outside wall and have
adequate fresh air for combustion. Ensure that the
boiler/water heater is level from front to back and from
side to side. Use metal shims to level the boiler/water
heater. Electrical and electronic components must also
be protected from exposure to water during operation
and maintenance. DO NOT install this boiler/water
heater in a location that would subject any of the gas
ignition components to direct contact with water or
excessive moisture during operation or servicing.
3.Ensure that the floor is structurally sound and will
support the weight of the boiler/water heater.
NOTE: The Futera II may be installed directly on
combustible flooring, but never on carpeting.
4.Locate the boiler/water heater in an area that will
prevent water damage to adjacent construction should
a leak occur or during routine maintenance. If such a
location doesn’t exist, a suitable drain pan that’s
adequately drained must be installed under the unit.
5.DO NOT place this boiler/water heater in a location that
would restrict the introduction of combustion air into
the unit or subject it to a negative pressure, see
“GENERAL VENTING GUIDELINES”.
mm
610
356
153
153
203
in
30
24
12
12
30
mm
762
610
306
306
762
6.NEVER place this boiler/water heater in a location that
would subject it to temperatures at or near freezing.
See the “Freeze Protection” section on page 15.
CAUTION: Units installed outdoors MUST be protected
from ice and snow accumulation or the unit will be
damaged voiding the warranty!
WARNING: Never store combustible materials,
gasoline or any product containing flammable
vapors or liquids in the vicinity of the boiler/water
heater. Failure to comply with this warning can
result in an explosion or fire causing extensive
property damage, severe personal injury or death!
COMBUSTION AIR & VENTILATION
WARNING: This boiler/water heater must be
supplied with combustion air in accordance with
Section 5.3, Air for Combustion & Ventilation, of the
latest revision of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI
Z223.1/NFPA 54 and all applicable local building
codes. Canadian installations must comply with
CAN/ CGA B149.1 or .2 Installation Code for Gas
Burning Appliances and Equipment, or applicable
provisions of the local building codes. Failure to
provide adequate combustion air for this boiler/
water heater can result in excessive levels of
carbon monoxide which can result in severe
personal injury or death!
To operate properly and safely this boiler/water heater
requires a continuous supply of air for combustion. NEVER
store objects on or around the boiler/water heater!
CAUTION: Combustion air contaminated with
fluorocarbons or other halogenated compounds such
as cleaning solvents and refrigerants will result in the
formation of acids in the combustion chamber. These
acids will cause premature failure of the boiler/water
heater voiding the warranty!
CAUTION: If the boiler/water heater is operated while
the building is under construction it MUST be
protected from wood, concrete, sheet rock and other
types of dust. Failure to properly protect the unit from
construction dust will damage the unit voiding the
warranty!
Buildings will require the installation of a fresh air duct or
other means of providing make-up air if the intake air option
isn’t used. Any building utilizing other gas burning
appliances, a fireplace, wood stove or any type of exhaust
fan must be checked for adequate combustion air when all
of these devices are in operation at one time. Sizing of an
outside air duct must be done to meet the requirements
of all such devices.
3
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FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING: Never operate the Futera II in an
environment subjected to a negative pressure
unless it is Direct Vented. Failure to comply with
this warning can result in excessive levels of
carbon monoxide causing severe personal injury
or death!
All Air From Inside The Building
If the Futera II is to be located in a confined space, the
minimum clearances listed in Table 1 must be maintained
between it and any combustible construction. When
installed in a confined space without the intake airoption, Figures 7, 8 and 9, two permanent openings
communicating with an additional room(s) are required. The
combined volume of these spaces must have sufficient
volume to meet the criteria for an unconfined space. The
total air requirements of all gas utilization equipment,
fireplaces, wood stoves or any type of exhaust fan must
be considered when making this determination. Each
opening must have a minimum free area of 1 inhr,
2200 mm2/kW
gas utilization equipment in the confined area. Each
opening must be no less than 100 in
based on the total input rating of ALL
2
,
64,516 mm
The upper opening must be within 12 in,
76 mm
not less than 3 in,
from, the top of the enclosure.
The bottom opening must be within 12 in,
not less than 3 in,
76 mm
from, the bottom of the
enclosure.
All Air From Outside The Building
When installed in a confined space without utilizing the
intake air option two permanent openings communicating
directly with, or by ducts to, the outdoors or spaces that
freely communicate with the outdoors must be present. The
upper opening must be within 12 in,
76 mm
less than 3 in,
from, the top of the enclosure. The
bottom opening must be within 12 in,
less than 3 in,
76 mm
from, the bottom of the enclosure.
305 mm
305 mm
Where directly communicating with the outdoors
or communicating with the outdoors through vertical
ducts, each opening shall have a minimum free area of
2
/4000 Btu/hr,
1 in
550 mm2/kW
of the total input rating
of all of the equipment in the enclosure.
Where communicating with the outdoors through horizontal
ducts, each opening shall have a minimum free area of
2
/2000 Btu/hr,
1 in
1100 mm2/kW
of the total input rating
of all of the equipment in the enclosure.
When ducts are used, they must have the same crosssectional area as the free area of the opening to which they
connect.
When calculating the free area necessary to meet the
make-up air requirements of the enclosure, consideration
must be given to the blockage effects of louvers, grills and
screens. Screens must have a minimum mesh size of
1/4 in,
Canadian installations must comply with CSA B149.1 when
air supply
for
power draft-assisted
air supply
less than 1 in
is provided by natural air flow from the outdoors
natural draft
opening(s) having a cross-sectional area of not
, partial fan-assisted, fan-assisted, or
burners
2
per 7,000 Btuh
, there shall be a permanent
(310 mm2 per kW)
up to
and including1 million Btuh, plus 1 in2 per 14,000 Btuh
(155 mm2 per kW)
in excess of1 million Btuh.
Intake Air Option – General Guidelines
This configuration provides combustion air directly to the
boiler/water heater’s air intake using a dedicated pipe when
using the direct vent option. The RBI air intake adapter
must be fitted to the blower inlet. Combustion air can be
drawn in horizontally through the same outside wall which
terminates the exhaust gases or vertically through the roof,
see Figures 2, 3, 4, 5 & 6.
WARNING: Common intake air systems may be
used provided the common duct is sized properly
and an intake combustion air damper is installed
in the intake air pipe of each heater. Improper
installation can result in excessive levels of carbon
monoxide which can cause severe personal injury
or death!
All joints in metal intake air systems must be secured using
corrosion resistant fasteners and sealed using a suitable
Silicone caulk. If PVC or CPVC is used, the joints must be
cleaned with a suitable solvent and connected using a
solvent based PVC cement. The combustion air system
MUST be supported by the building structure not the
boiler/water heater.
CAUTION: A combustion air damper interlocked with
the unit should be installed in the intake air pipe when
the infiltration of subfreezing air could occur, otherwise
the unit could freeze up voiding the warranty!
Intake Air Option – Vertical Guidelines
The maximum equivalent length for the vertical intake air
pipe is 60 ft,
18.3 m
terminal are equal to 10 linear ft,
. Each 90˚ elbow and the intake air
3.1 m
of pipe.
An approved, nonrestrictive intake air terminal must be
used. The intake air terminal must terminate as shown in
Figure 5. The penetration point in the roof must be properly
flashed and sealed.
4
Page 5
FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
Intake Air Option – Horizontal Guidelines
The maximum equivalent length for the horizontal
combustion air pipe on installations that used the Direct
18.3 m
Vent option is 60 ft,
for the horizontal combustion air pipe on installations that
use the Horizontal Power Vent option is 100 ft,
90° elbow and the combustion air terminal are equal to 10
3.1 m
linear ft,
they must be supported at 3 ft,
hangers. The certified combustion air terminal from RBI must
be used and installed as shown in Figures 3 and 4.
of pipe. If horizontal runs exceed 5 ft,
. The maximum equivalent length
30.5 m
. Each
1.5 m
0.9 m
intervals with overhead
GENERAL VENTING GUIDELINES
WARNING: The vent installation must be in
accordance with Part 7, Venting of Equipment, of
the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54latest revision or applicable provisions of the local
building codes. Canadian installations must
comply with CAN/CGA B149.1 or .2 Installation
Code. Improper venting can result in excessive
levels of carbon monoxide which can result in
severe personal injury or death!
All vent systems must be fully supported by the building
structure and not by the boiler/water heater. Appropriate
thimbles and fire-stops must be used where required.
WARNING: Common vent systems must be
properly engineered and sized to provide a
negative draft of 0.01 to 0.08 in,
at the flue outlet. Common positive pressure vent
systems are not to be used. Improper installation
can result in excessive levels of carbon monoxide,
which can cause severe personal injury or death!
NOTE: A single acting
installed directly to the boiler/water heater flue outlet, if
required. This does not apply to outdoor units or direct
vent positive pressure units.
NOTE: Some venting applications may require the stop
to be removed for smooth operation. The barometric
damper should be located after the flue collector, refer
to Figures 2, 7A and 8 for proper location. Be sure that
the damper is mounted horizontally (never vertically).
Carefully follow the instructions provided with the
barometric damper.
In Canada, B149 (7.25 Draft Regulators) states the
damper shall be of double-acting type.
WARNING: To avoid spillage into the room of
dangerous flue gas containing carbon monoxide,
the opening in damper must never face against the
flow of flue gas.
barometric damper
0.25 to 2.0 mm
W.C.
must be
VENT SYSTEM OPTIONS
The Futera II may be vented the following ways:
1) Direct Vent, Positive Pressure, Category III uses a
vent system certified to UL 1738 for installations in
the United States, ULS636 for installations in Canada.
Combustion air is piped from the outdoors to the
blower inlet.
2) Side Wall Vent, Positive Pressure, Category III uses
a vent system certified to UL 1738 for installations in
the United States, ULS636 for installations in Canada.
Combustion air is obtained from the space in which
the unit is installed.
3) Horizontal Vent, Negative Pressure, Category I for
horizontal vent runs equivalent to more than 60 ft,
18.3 m
dedicated wall mounted power venter must be used.
The vent system can be single wall galvanized steel or
type B vent pipe. Combustion air is obtained from the
space in which the unit is installed or from the outdoors.
A barometric damper must be installed when the
horzontal run is longer than 60 equivalent feet (90
degree elbow = 10 equivalent feet). If this is the case, a
power venter must also be used.
If horizontal run is less than 60 equivalent feet, do not
use a barometric damper. Follow applicable instructions
under the “DIRECT VENT, POSITIVE PRESSURE”
section, page 6.
4) Vertical/Chimney Vent, Negative Pressure,Category I uses an approved metal chimney system
or masonry chimney. Combustion air is obtained from
the space in which the unit is installed. A barometric
damper must be installed near the flue outlet when
venting vertically.
(90 degree elbow = 10 equivalent feet). A
5) Outdoor Installation uses the outdoor option kit.
Barometric damper is not required.
NOTE: All venting, combustion air material supplied by
installer.
5
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FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DIRECT VENT,
POSITIVE PRESSURE, CATEGORY III
In this configuration the boiler/water heater blower is used
to push the flue products to the outdoors while drawing
combustion air from the outdoors. The equivalent length
of the vent system
Intake Air Option instructions under the “COMBUSTION
AIR & VENTILATION” section must be followed! The vent
system must be sized per Figure 2, Outlet Sizes.
Horizontal Direct Vent Systems – Figures 3 & 4
The vent materials used in horizontal vent systems must
be certified to UL 1738 for installations in the United States,
ULS636 for installations in Canada. The certified vent
terminal from RBI must also be used.
The maximum equivalent length for the horizontal vent
pipe is 60 ft,
are equal to 10 linear ft,
single wall metal vent system passes through an unheated
space, it must be insulated with insulation rated for
400°F,
approved fire-stops. For best results, horizontal vent
systems should be as short and straight as possible.
The vent system must be both gas tight and watertight. All
seams and joints in metal pipes must be joined and sealed
in accordance with the vent system manufacturer’s
instructions.
When horizontal vent runs exceed 5 ft,
supported at 3 ft,
The vent system must be pitched down, toward the vent
terminal, 1/4 in/ft,
vent system passes through an unheated space it must be
insulated with insulation rated for 400˚F,
18.3 m
204°C
must not exceed 60 ft.,
. Each 90˚ elbow and the vent terminal
3.1 m
of pipe. If any part of a
. Structural penetrations must be made using
0.9 m
intervals with overhead hangers.
20 mm/m
. If any part of a single wall metal
1.5 m
they must be
204°C
18.3 m. The
.
Horizontal vent systems shall terminate at least 4 ft,
1.2 m
below, 4 ft,
0.30 m
any building. It must not terminate less than
horizontally from, and in no case above or below, unless
a 4 ft,
meters, gas meters, regulators and relief equipment and
not less than 7 ft,
The bottom of the vent terminal(s) shall be located at
least 5 ft,
there is a minimum 5 ft,
between them. Avoid terminal locations likely to be affected
by winds, snowdrifts, people and pets. Protect building
materials and vegetation from degradation caused by the
flue gases.
Vertical Direct Vent Systems – Figure 5
The maximum equivalent length for the vertical pipe is
60 ft,
equal to 10 linear ft,
wall metal vent system passes through an unheated space,
it must be insulated with insulation rated for 400˚F,
Structural penetrations must be made using approved firestops.
An approved nonrestrictive intake air teminal must be
used. The top of a vertical vent system must extend at least
5
line that it passes through, 4 ft,
terminal, see Figure 5.
In addition the vent system must conform to the dimensions
shown in Figure 5. The penetration point in the roof must
be properly flashed and sealed.
The vent system must be gas tight. All seams and joints
in metal pipes must be joined and sealed in accordance
with the vent system manufacturer’s instructions.
above any door, window or gravity air inlet into
1.2 m
horizontal distance is maintained, from electric
1.5 m
18.3 m
. Each 90˚ elbow and the vent terminal are
1
/2 ft,
1.7 m
above the roof surface and maximum snow
1.2 m
horizontally from or 1 ft,
4 ft, 1.2 m
2.1 m
from any adjacent public walkway.
above the air intake terminal(s) unless
1.5 m
horizontal separation
3.1 m
of pipe. If any part of a single
204°C
1.2 m
above the intake air
.
Combination Direct Vent Systems – Figure 6
The boiler/water heater can be vented vertically with the
intake air piped horizontally through an outside wall. Follow
the instructions in the Intake Air Option – Horizontal
Guidelines on page 5. Also follow the general instructions
in the “COMBUSTION AIR & VENTILATION” and
“GENERAL VENTING GUIDELINES” sections.
6
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FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
Figure 1 - Air Intake Vertical or Thru Wall
Figure 2 - Venting Thru Wall/Vertical
7
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FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
Figure 3 – Horizontal Air Intake and Venting for a Single Direct Vent System
4 FT
1.2 m
1/4 IN. PER FOOT
20 mm/m
3 FT 0.9 m
16 FT 4.9 m
5 FT 1.5 m
1.5 FT 0.5 m
5 FT 1.5 m
When running horizontal combustion air and venting for single or multiple units, exhaust and combustion air terminals
must be installed on the same plane (outside wall) in order to prevent pressure differences due to prevailing winds. In
cold climates, double-wall or insulated inlet pipe recommended to prevent condensation.
Figure 4 – Horizontal Air Intake and Venting for Multiple Direct Vent Systems
8
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FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
Figure 5 - Vertical Air Intake and Venting for Direct Vent System
Figure 6 – Combination Direct Vent Systems
9
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FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
SIDE WALL VENT,
POSITIVE PRESSURE, CATEGORY III
In this configuration the boiler/water heater blower is used
to push the flue products horizontally to the outdoors, see
Figure 7. The air for combustion is taken from the space
in which the unit is installed. The applicable instructions
under the “COMBUSTION AIR & VENTILATION” section
must be followed! The vent guidelines under the Horizontal
Direct Vent Systems section must also be followed.
HORIZONTAL VENT,
NEGATIVE PRESSURE, CATEGORY I
In this configuration a wall-mounted power venter must be
used to pull the flue products horizontally from the unit and
vent them to the outdoors, see Figures 3, 4 & 7A. The air
for combustion is taken from the space in which the unit is
installed, or from the outdoors. The applicable instructions
under the “COMBUSTION AIR & VENTILATION” section
must be followed!
To maximize the performance of single wall sheet metal
vent systems locate 90˚ elbows as far from the boiler as
possible and from one another. For best results, horizontal
vent systems should be as short and straight as possible.
1.5 m
When horizontal vent runs exceed 5 ft,
0.9 m
must be supported at 3 ft,
hangers. The vent system must be pitched down, toward
the vent terminal, 1/4 in/ft,
wall metal vent system passes through an unheated space
it must be insulated with insulation rated for 400˚F,
Horizontal vent systems shall terminate at least 4 ft,
1.2 m
below, 4 ft,
0.30 m
into any building. It must not terminate less than
4 ft,
or below, unless a 4 ft,
is maintained, from electric meters, gas meters, regulators
and relief equipment and not less than 7 ft,
any adjacent public walkway.The bottom of the vent
terminal(s) shall be located at least 5 ft,
air intake terminal(s) unless there is a minimum 5 ft,
1.5 m
locations likely to be affected by winds, snowdrifts, people
and pets. Protect building materials and vegetation from
degradation caused by the flue gases.
To determine the appropriate power venter for the
boiler/water heater, see Table 3. Follow the power venter
manufacturer’s installation instructions.
Table 3 - Power Venter Sizes
above any door, window or gravity air inlet
1.2 m
horizontally from, and in no case above
horizontal separation between them. Avoid terminal
VERTICAL/CHIMNEY VENT,
NEGATIVE PRESSURE, CATEGORY I
The Futera II is listed as a Category I appliance when
vented vertically into a listed metal chimney system or
properly sized masonry chimney, Figures 8 & 9. The
chimney must provide a negative pressure of 0.01 to 0.08
0.25 to 2.0 mm
in,
with the unit running. A barometric damper must be
attached directly to the flue collar increaser as shown.
Multiple Futera II’s can be vented into a single vertical
chimney provided that the breeching and chimney are
properly sized per the latest revision of the National Fuel
Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1.
When more than one appliance is connected to the same
chimney flue, the flue must be large enough to safely vent
the combined output of all of the appliances.
WARNING: If an appliance using any type of a
mechanical draft system operating under positive
pressure is connected to a chimney flue, never
connect any other appliances to this flue. Doing
so can result in excessive levels of carbon
monoxide which can cause severe personal injury
or death!
Chimney Inspection & Sizing
A thorough inspection of the masonry chimney must be
performed to ensure that the chimney is clean, properly
constructed and properly sized. Exterior masonry chimneys
.
should not be used unless properly lined to prevent
condensation and draft problems. Table 3A lists the
equivalent breeching and flue sizes required for the boiler/
water heater.
Table 3A - Equivalent Breeching & Chimney Size,
Model SizePipe Diameter
750, 100010
1250, 150012
1750, 195014
Note: These sizes are based on a 20 ft,
Vent Connections
Locate the boiler/water heater as close to the chimney as
possible. Use the shortest, straightest vent connector
possible for the installation. If horizontal runs exceed 5 ft,
1.5 m
they must be supported at 3 ft,
overhead hangers. Use a type B, single wall stainless or
single wall galvanized steel vent pipe the same diameter
as the flue collar to connect the boiler/water heater to a
masonry chimney, see Figure 2. When using a listed metal
chimney system use the appropriate vent connector.
W.C. at the boiler/water heater flue collar
Negative Pressure
in
500 8
6.1m
chimney height.
0.9 m
mm
203
254
305
356
intervals with
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FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
The vent connector should be sloped up toward the
chimney at a minimum rate of 1/4 in/ft,
21 mm/m
. On
masonry chimneys the connector must terminate flush with
the inside of the chimney flue, Figure 9. Fasten each single
wall vent connection with at least 3 corrosion resistant
sheet metal screws.
Always provide a minimum clearance of 6 in,
152 mm
between single wall vent pipe and any combustible
materials. Type B1 vent may be used, clearance between
it and any combustible material must be as listed.
Figure 7 – Side Wall Venting, Positive Pressure
4 FT
1.2 m
3 FT
0.9 m
WARNING: Failure to maintain minimum
clearances between vent connectors and any
combustible material can result in a fire causing
extensive property damage, severe personal injury
or death!
1/4 IN. PER F00T 20 mm/m
24"
0.6 m
1.5 FT 0.5 m
Figure 7A – Power Venting, Negative Pressure
1.5 FT 0.5 m
4 FT
1.2 m
3 FT
0.9 m
7 FT
2.1 m
24"
0.6 m
1/4 IN. PER F00T 20 mm/m
11
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FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
Figure 8 – Vertical Venting with a Metal Chimney System
12
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FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
Figure 9 – Vertical Venting using a Masonry Chimney
24"
.6 m
OUTDOOR VENTING
When installed outdoors the Futera II must be fitted with
the factory supplied outdoor hood, air intake adapter with
filter and exhaust terminal, see Figure 10. Multiple units
must be spaced per Figure 11 to prevent flue gases from
being ingested by adjacent units.
3.1 m
0.9 m
from
from
The boiler/water heater must be at least 10 ft,
any door, window or gravity air inlet into any building and
0.9 m
at least 3 ft,
dictate differently.
Avoid locations where wind deflection off of adjacent
walls, buildings or shrubbery might cause a downdraft.
The unit(s) should be located at least 3 ft,
structures. Outdoor installations are not recommended in
areas where the danger of snow blockage exists.
Figure 10 – Outdoor Venting
from any overhang unless local codes
CAUTION: Do not place the boiler/water heater in a
location that would subject it to runoff from adjacent
buildings or damage may occur voiding the warranty!
Figure 11 – Multiple Outdoor Units
13
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FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
COMMON VENT SYSTEMS
If an existing boiler/water heater is removed from a
common venting system, the common venting system may
then be too large for the proper venting of the remaining
appliances connected to it. At the time of removal of an
existing boiler/water heater, the following steps shall be
followed with each appliance remaining connected to the
common venting system placed in operation, while the
other appliances remaining connected to the common
venting system are not in operation.
Au moment du retrait d’une chaudière existante, les
mesures suivantes doivent être prises pour chaque
appareil toujours raccordé au système d’évacuation
commun et qui fonctionne alors que d’autres appareils
toujours raccordés au système d’évacuation ne fonctionnent pas: système d’évacuation
a) Seal any unused openings in the common venting system.
Sceller toutes les ouvertures non utilisées du système d’évacuation.
b) Visually inspect the venting system for proper size and
horizontal pitch and determine there is no blockage or
restriction, leakage, corrosion and other deficiencies
which could cause an unsafe condition.
Inspecter de façon visuelle le système d’évacu-ation
pour déterminer la grosser et l’inclinaison horizontale
qui conviennent et s’assurer que le système est exempt
d’obstruction, d’étranglement de fruite, de corrosion et
autres défaillances qui pourraient présenter des risques.
c) Insofar as is practical, close all building doors and
windows and all doors between the space in which the
appliances remaining connected to the common venting
system are located and other spaces of the building. Turn
on clothes dryers and any appliance not connected to the
common venting system. Turn on any exhaust fans, such
as range hoods and bathroom exhaust, so they will operate
at maximum speed. Do not operate a summer exhaust
fan for a boiler installation. Close fireplace dampers.
Dans la mesure du possible, fermer toutes les portes
et les fenêtres du bâtiment et toutes les portes entre
l’espace où les appareils toujours raccordés du système
d’évacuation sont installés et les autres espaces du
bâtiment. Mettre en marche les sécheuses, tous les
appareils non raccordés au système d’évacuation
commun et tous les ventilateurs d’extraction comme les
hottes de cuisinère et les ventilateurs des salles de bain.
S’assurer que ces ventilateurs fonctionnent à la vitesse
maximale. Ne pas faire fonctionner les ventilateurs
d’été. Fermer les registres des cheminées.
d) Place in operation the appliance being inspected. Follow
the lighting instructions. Adjust thermostat so appliance
will operate continuously.
Mettre l’appareil inspecté en marche. Suivre les
instructions d’allumage. Régler le thermostat de façon
que l’appareil fonctionne de façon continue.
e) Test for spillage at the draft hood relief opening after 5
minutes of main burner operation. Use the flame of a
match or candle, or smoke from a cigarette, cigar or
pipe.
Faire fonctionner le brûleur principal pendant 5 min
ensuite, déterminer si le coupe-tirage déborde à
l’ouverture de décharge. Utiliser la flamme d’une
allunette ou d’une chandelle ou la fumée d’une
cigarette, d’un cigare ou d’une pipe.
f) After it has been determined that each appliance
remaining connected to the common venting system
properly vents when tested as outlined above, return
doors, windows, exhaust fans, fireplace dampers and
any other gas-burning appliance to their previous
condition of use.
Une fois qu’il a été d éterminé, selon la métode
indiquée ci-dessus, que chaque appareil raccordé au
système d’évacuation est mis à l’air libre de façor
adéquate. Remettre les portes et les fenêtres, les
ventilateurs, les registres de cheminées et les appareils
au gaz à leur position originale.
g) Any improper operation of the common venting system
should be corrected so the installation conforms with
the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54.
When resizing any portion of the common venting
system, the common venting system should be resized
to approach the minimum size as determined using the
appropriate tables in Appendix F in the National Fuel
Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/ NFPA 54 and or CAN/CGA
B149 Installation Codes.
Tout mauvais fonctionnement du systéme d’évacu-tion
commun devrait étré corrigé de façor que l’installation
soit conforme au National Fue Gas Code, ANSI
Z223.1/NFPA 54 et (ou) aux codes d’installation CAN/
CGA-B149. Si la grosseur d’une section du système
d’ évacuation doit étré modifiée, le système devrait étré
modifié pour respecter les valeurs minimales des
tableaux pertinents de l’appendice F du National Fuel
Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/ NFPA 54 et (ou) des codes
d’installation CAN/CGA-B149.
GENERAL PIPING REQUIREMENTS
CAUTION: Improper piping of this boiler/water heater
will void the manufacturer’s warranty and can cause
boiler failure resulting in flooding and extensive
property damage! Excessive water hardness causing
scaling in the copper heat exchanger tubes is NOT
covered under the manufacturer’s warranty. Excessive
pitting and erosion of the internal surface of the copper
heat exchanger tubes is NOT covered under the
manufacturer’s warranty if the result of high water flow
rates, see Table 5. Return water temperatures below
52°C
125˚F,
excessive condensation voiding the manufacturer’s
warranty, see Primary /Secondary Piping, Figure 13.
will result in heat exchanger damage from
14
Page 15
FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
NOTE: Shut off valves and unions should be installed
at the inlet and outlet connections of the boiler/hot
water heater to provide for isolation of the unit should
servicing be necessary.
Freeze Protection
This boiler/water heater is CSA designed certified for outdoor installation. Outdoor installations in areas where the
danger of freezing exists are not recommended unless
proper freeze protection is provided. The following
precautions MUST be observed:
1. A continuous flow of water through the unit MUST be
maintained! The pump responsible for flow through the
boiler/water heater must run continuously!
2. An ethylene glycol/water mixture suitable for the
minimum temperature that the unit will be exposed to
must be used. The pump must be capable of producing
a minimum of 15% more flow and overcoming a 20%
increase in head loss. Domestic water systems must be
isolated from the water heater by the use of a heat
exchanger or other approved method.
3. If the unit must be shut off for any reason the electric,
gas and water supplies MUST be shut off and the unit
and its pump completely drained.
CAUTION: Improper outdoor installation of this unit
can cause boiler failure voiding the manufacturer’s
warranty!
Relief Valve
Pipe the discharge of the pressure relief valve as shown
in Figure 12.
WARNING: Never install any type of valve between
the boiler/water heater and the relief valve or an
explosion causing extensive property damage,
severe personal injury or death may occur!
Flow Switch
The flow switch supplied with the boiler/water heater must
be wired to the terminal strip in the control panel to prevent
the boiler from firing unless there’s adequate water flow
through the unit. The flow switch must be installed in the
supply piping adjacent to the boiler outlet connection.
CAUTION: Failure to properly install the flow switch
may result in damage to the boiler/water heater heat
exchanger voiding the warranty!
Figure 12 – Futera II Piping
15
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FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
HEATING SYSTEM PIPING
General Piping Requirements
All heating system piping must be installed by a qualified
technician in accordance with the latest revision of the
ANSI/ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section IV,
and ANSI/ASME CSD-1, Standard for Controls and Safety
Devices for Automatically Fired Boilers. All applicable local
codes and ordinances must also be followed. A minimum
clearance of 1 in,
25 mm
heating system pipes and all combustible construction. All
heating system piping must be supported by suitable
hangers not the boiler. The thermal expansion of the
system must be considered when supporting the system.
A minimum system pressure of 12 psig,
be maintained.
Heating Boiler Piping Connections
The supply and return connections should be sized to suit
the system, see Table 4.
This low mass boiler requires a continuous minimum water
flow for proper operation. The system pump must be sized
to overcome the head loss of the boiler and the heating
system in order to achieve the required temperature rise.
Table 5 provides the heat exchanger pressure drop and
temperature rise figures. The temperature rise across the
boiler must never exceed 35°F,
pump delay turns the pump on each time the burner fires
and runs the pump for 6 to 600 seconds after the call for
heat is satisfied.
CAUTION: A temperature rise outside of the range
listed in Table 5 indicates that the flow rate through
the heat exchanger is incorrect which will damage
the heat exchanger voiding the warranty! The
maximum allowable temperature rise is 35°F,
The maximum allowable flow rate through a Futera II
boiler is 97 GPM,
and 136 GPM,
8.6 L/s
6.1 L/s
on 500 through 1000 models
for 1250 through 1950 models.
The Cupro-Nickel heat exchanger allows for 108 GPM,
6.8 L/s
9.5 L/s
on 500 through 1000 models and 151 GPM,
on 1250 through 1950 models.
19.4°C
.
16
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FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
Low Water Cutoff
If a boiler is installed above any radiation elements it must
be fitted with a low water cutoff device.
Refer to the wiring diagram supplied with the boiler/water
heater for proper wiring connections.
Expansion Tank & Air Separator
An expansion tank or other means to control thermal
expansion must be installed in the heating system. An
expansion tank must be installed close to the boiler on the
suction side of the pump. An air scoop and automatic air
vent must also be installed to eliminate air trapped in the
system.
Primary/Secondary Piping
Boilers connected to heating systems using zone valves,
zone pumps, or systems that have excessive flow rates or
52˚C
return water temperatures less than 125˚F,
isolated from these systems to protect the boiler.
Variable Water Flows
Figure 13 shows a typical primary/secondary piping
system. A dedicated pump is used to maintain a constant
water flow through the boiler. This secondary pump is sized
to overcome the head loss of the boiler and secondary
piping system while supplying the flow rate required to
maintain the desired temperature rise across the boiler.
The primary pump is sized to provide the required flow to
the heating system. The secondary piping connections to
the primary system piping must not be more than 12 in,
305 mm
system, see Figure 13.
apart to ensure zero pressure drop in the primary
must be
Low Return Water Temperatures
To prevent the problems associated with condensation of
the products of combustion due to low return water
temperatures a primary/secondary piping system with a
bypass and bypass valve must be installed, see Figure 14.
The bypass and bypass valve must be sized the same as
the secondary piping. A balancing valve must also be
installed in the supply side of the secondary piping
downstream of the bypass. The balancing valve should be
adjusted to divert some of the heated discharge water into
the return water until the required inlet water temperature
is achieved. The primary and secondary pumps should be
sized to provide the required flow through each system. The
secondary piping connections to the primary system piping
must not be more than 12 in,
pressure drop in the primary system, see Figure 14.
Multiple Boiler Systems
Systems using multiple boilers can also be installed using
a primary/secondary manifold system, Figure 15.
Piping For Use With Cooling Units
The boiler, when used in connection with a refrigeration
system, must be installed so the chilled medium is piped
in parallel with the boiler. Appropriate valves must be used
to prevent the chilled water from entering the boiler.
When a boiler is connected to a heating coil that may be
exposed to refrigerated air from an air handling device, the
piping system must be equipped with flow-control valves
or some other automatic means of preventing gravity
circulation of the boiler water during the cooling cycle.
305 mm
apart to ensure zero
17
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FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
Figure 13 - Typical Boiler Primary/Secondary Piping System
(See Notes)
1
Figure 14 - Low Temperature Boiler Piping
(See Notes and Adjustment Procedures)
H-1 Rev 2
Pump
Gate Valve
Globe Valve
Angle Valve
Bufferfly Valve
Balance Valve
Ball Valve
Motorized Valve
Solenoid
Operated Valve
Self-Operated
Val ve
Pressure
Reducing Valve
1
NOTES:
1. Boiler circuit piping must be sized large enough to handle
maximum flow through unit.
2. Boiler pump sized to boiler design flow requirements.
3. All boilers furnished with factory mounted outlet water
temperature gauge.
4. Boiler pump purging required. Use terminals supplied.
Notice: These drawings show suggested piping configuration and valving.
Check with local codes and ordinances for specific requirements.
Check Valve
Pressure
Relief Valve
Flow Switch
Thermometer
Aquastat Union
Pressure Switch
Gas Pressure
Regulator
Automatic
H-3 Rev 2
Air Vent
BackflowPrevention
Device
Adjustment Procedure To Maintain Inlet Temperature
Above Dew Point
T1-Temp-Min=110° For Atmospheric
T1-Temp-Min=125° Sealed Combustion
1. Turn heater on and open valves A & B.
2. After steady-state operation, if T1 is less than Temp-Min
slowly close valve B until T1 climbs to desired operating
temperature above Temp-Min.
3. If T1 is greater than desired operating temperature, slowly
close valve A to adjust to lower desired temperature above
Temp-M in.
4. Check after system operating temperature has
stabilized. Make final adjustments.
5. Follow same adjustment procedure for sealed combustion.
18
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FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
Figure 15 - Multiple Boiler Piping
(See Notes)
5
Pump
Gate Valve
Globe Valve
Angle Valve
Bufferfly Valve
Balance Valve
1
H-15 Rev 2
NOTES:
1. Boiler circuit piping must be sized large enough to handle
maximum flow through unit.
2. Boiler pump sized to boiler design flow requirements.
3. All boilers furnished with factory mounted outlet water
temperature gauge.
4. Boiler pump purging required. Use terminals supplied.
5. Secondary loop pipe diameter must be sized large enough to
handle maximum flow through all units.
Notice: These drawings show suggested piping configuration and valving.
Check with local codes and ordinances for specific requirements.
Ball Valve
Motorized Valve
Solenoid
Operated Valve
Self-Operated
Val ve
Pressure
Reducing Valve
Check Valve
Pressure
Relief Valve
Flow Switch
Thermometer
Aquastat Union
Pressure Switch
Gas Pressure
Regulator
Automatic
Air Vent
BackflowPrevention
Device
19
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FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DOMESTIC WATER SUPPLY PIPING
CAUTION: Proper controls must be used to prevent
water supplied for domestic use from exceeding 130˚F,
54˚C
or a scald injury will occur! When higher water
temperatures are required for appliances such as a
dishwasher, a mixing valve or some other tempering
means must be installed. Households with small
children may require water temperatures less than
49˚C
120˚F,
General Piping Requirements
Ensure that the water heater is equipped with bronze
headers. Piping and components connected to the water
heater must be suitable for use with potable water. The
water heater must not be connected to any heating system
piping or components previously used with a non-potable
water heating appliance. No toxic chemicals, such as those
used for boiler treatment, are to be introduced into the
potable water used for space heating. If a hot water storage
tank is used in the system it must be equipped with a
temperature and pressure relief valve that complies with
ANSI Z21.22 or CAN-4.4 and CAN-4.6.
NOTE: The storage tank must be located as close to
the water heater as possible to prevent excessive head
loss which will reduce flow.
. Local codes must be complied with!
A cupro-nickel heat exchanger may also be required. The
manufacturer should be consulted when these water
conditions are encountered. See Table 5A.
CAUTION:
Futera II water heater is 97 GPM,
1000 models and 136 GPM,
models. The Cupro-Nickel heat exchanger allows for
108 GPM,
151 GPM,
5B.
RBI water heaters are designed to run scale free. Due to
the extreme variables of water conditions world wide it is
necessary to consider pH values and water hardness in
relationship to scaling. It is crucial to consider these two
variables when making heat exchanger and pump
selection. If local water conditions are extreme, follow the
guidelines in the Heat Exchanger Selection Table (Table
5A) and the Pumping Performance Table (Table 5B). Scale
free operation can be achieved by using water with a
hardness between 8 and 18 and by maintaining the pH
between 5 and 9. Follow the conditions listed under
NORMAL in the table. In some areas of the country
additional precautions must be observed due to unusual
characteristics of the local water supply. Call the nearest
RBI representative for details.
The maximum allowable flow rate through a
6.1 L/s
8.6 L/s
6.8 L/s
9.5 L/s
on 500 through 1000 models and
on 1250 through 1950 models. See Table
on 500 through
for 1250 through 1950
Water Chemistry
The required temperature rise across the water heater is
based on water having a hardness between 8 and 18
grains per gallon with a level of dissolved solids not
exceeding 350 ppm. Water having a hardness less than 8
grains can cause excessive corrosion of the heat
exchanger. Water that has a hardness greater than 18
grains per gallon and/or a level of dissolved solids
exceeding 350 ppm will require a recalculation of the pump
size and temperature rise.
To properly size the pump a grain hardness and pH test
must be taken at the installation site before order is placed.
Proper pump sizing will improve heater performance and
help ensure heater longevity.
20
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FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
Table 5A - Futera II Heat Exchanger Selection Graph
Table 5B - Futera II Pumping Performance Requirement
21
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FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
Expansion Tank
An expansion tank or other means to control thermal
expansion must be installed in the water heating system if
back flow prevention devices are installed.
Pump Requirements
This low-mass water heater requires a continuous minimum water flow for proper operation. The low water flow
switch provided for this unit will shut down the water heater
if flow falls below the required minimum level. Table 5B
provides the heat exchanger pressure drop chart and
temperature rise table. The temperature rise across the
19.4C
water heater must never exceed 35°F,
Cold Water Supply
The cold water supply must be piped to the water heater’s
outlet piping between the water heater and the hot water
storage tank. This will prevent untempered water from
entering the water heater, see the Temperature Rise
Control section below. Two typical water heating systems
are shown in Figures 16 & 17.
Temperature Rise Control
Water returned to the water heater inlet must not be less
52˚C
than 125˚F,
of combustion will damage the water heater voiding the
warranty. The method outlined below can be employed to
prevent this condition from occurring.
or excessive condensation of the products
.
A balancing valve should be installed on the outlet side of
the water heater for purposes of adjusting the flow rate
through the heat exchanger. Thermometers are installed
on both the inlet and outlet of the water heater for
determining the temperature rise through the unit.
The proper velocity through the water heater must be
maintained in accordance with Table 5B for efficient
operation and long life. If the temperature rise through the
water heater is lower than recommended the water velocity
is too high. Premature erosion of the heat exchanger will
occur. Conversely, if the temperature rise is higher than
recommended in Table 5B the flow rate is too low. Scaling
and softening of the heat exchanger will occur.
60°C
60˚C
60˚C
will
Thermostatic Mixing Valve – Water Above 140˚F,
Water can be stored at temperatures above 140˚F,
provided that a thermostatically controlled mixing valve is
used to temper the hot water to an acceptable temperature
before it’s supplied for domestic use.
The mixing valve MUST be set to prevent a scald injury
from occurring, see the caution against scalding.
Storage of water for domestic use above 140°F,
provide an increased quantity of tempered water and help
prevent the growth of water born bacteria.
22
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FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
Figure 16 - Typical Water Heating Piping (FW Models Only)
(See Notes)
3
1
8
4
7
2
D-1 Rev. 4
Figure 17 - Multiple Water Heating Piping (FW Models Only)
(See Notes)
4
3
6
8
Pump
Valve
Globe Valve
Angle Valve
Bufferfly Valve
Balance Valve
Ball Valve
Motorized Valve
Solenoid
Operated Valve
Self-Operated
Valve
Pressure
Reducing Valve
Check Valve
Pressure
4
Relief Valve
1
7
2
7
2
6
NOTES:
1. Optional cold water make up and recirculation line location.
2. When using intermittent pump and pump delay, locate remote aquastat well in
lower 1/3 of tank. Install aquastat with heat sensing compound.
3. Thermal expansion tank may be required, check local codes.
4. When using optional factory mounted pump, max pipe length 30' total, 6-90°
elbows, full pipe size.
5. CAUTION: MEASURE WATER HARDNESS AND pH AT JOB SITE.
The pH and water hardness must be measured before selecting heat
exchanger and pump. Consult the Heat Exchanger Graph and
Pumping Performance Table before making selection.
6. Common piping must be sized for maximum combined heater flow.
7. Hot water tanks should be equipped with a combination temperature &
pressure relief valve.
8. MA Code requires an 1/8" hole in check valve to compensate for thermal
expansion.
D-4 Rev. 4
Flow Switch
Thermometer
Aquastat Union
Pressure Switch
Gas Pressure
Regulator
Automatic
Air Vent
Vacuum
Relief Valve
Drain Valve
(Typ.)
Notice: These drawings show suggested piping configuration and valving.
Check with local codes and ordinances for specific requirements.
23
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FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
GAS SUPPLY PIPING
WARNING: Check the boiler/water heater rating
plate to make sure that the boiler/water heater is
for the type of gas that will be used. If it isn’t, do
not connect the boiler/water heater to the gas
supply. Gas supply piping must be in accordance
with the National Fuel Code, ANSI Z223.1-latest
revision or applicable provisions of the local
building codes. Canadian installations must
comply with CAN/CGA B149.1 or .2 Installation
Code. Failure to comply with this warning can
result in extensive property damage, severe
personal injury or death!
The Futera II comes from the factory ready to be piped to
the gas supply. If for any reason the boiler/water heater is
not for the type of gas available at the installation site, call
your RBI representative to resolve the problem.
NOTE: A minimum gas supply pressure of 6 in,
W.C. natural or 11 in,
maximum 14 in,
356 mm
279 mm
W.C. propane and
W.C. natural or propane, must
be available at the safety shutoff valve inlet with the
unit(s) operating.
Table 6 should be used to ensure that the gas supply piping
is sized properly. If more than one appliance is supplied
by the same supply pipe, the piping must be sized based
on the maximum possible demand. Do not neglect the
pressure drop due to pipe fittings. Table 6 should be used
in conjunction with Table 7 to ensure that the gas supply
piping has the capacity to meet the demand.
Figure 18 depicts the proper way to connect the boiler/
water heater to the gas supply piping. The manual shutoff valve MUST be installed in the supply piping. It should
1.5 m
be installed 5 ft,
above the floor where required by
local codes. Provide a sediment trap at the bottom of the
vertical section of the gas supply pipe upstream of the gas
controls.
152 mm
Table 7 – Equivalent Pipe Length Chart
Nominal
Iron Pipe
Size, (in)
1"
1 1/4"
1 1/2"
2"
Notes:1. For flow through branch.
90˚ Elbow
2.6
3.5
4.0
5.2
2. For flow at full open.
Type of pipe fitting
1
Te e
Equivalent pipe length, (ft)
5.2
6.9
8.0
10.3
Gate Valve
0.6
0.8
0.9
1.2
2
Gas Cock
2
1.5
1.9
2.3
3.0
Figure 18 – Gas Supply Piping
CAUTION: Always use a wrench on the gas valve body
when making gas connections to it. Never over-tighten
the piping entering the gas valve body or gas valve
failure may result!
When applicable, provisions for vent, bleed and gas relief
lines must be made in accordance with the latest revision
of ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54.
A ground joint union should be installed between the boiler
gas controls and the supply piping. Each of these items
are needed to ensure long life and ease of servicing.
Always use a pipe sealant that is suitable for use with LP
gas.
Table 6 – Gas Pipe Capacity
Maximum pipe capacity in ft3/hr based on 0.60 specific gravity gas
at a pressure of 0.5 psig or less and a 0.3" W.C. pressure drop.
Nominal
Iron Pipe
Size, (in)
1"
1 1/4"
1 1/2"
2"
Note: Multiply the gas volume by 0.62 for propane flow capacity in ft3/hr.
Multiply the propane flow capacity by 2500 Btu/ft3 to determine
the propane Btu/hr capacity for a given pipe size and length.
10
520
1050
1600
3050
20
Maximum gas volume of pipe, (ft3/hr)
350
730
1100
2100
Pipe length in feet
30
40
285
245
590
500
890
760
1650
1270
50
215
440
670
1270
60
195
400
610
1150
80
170
350
530
990
100
150
305
460
870
150
120
250
380
710
Safe lighting and other performance criteria were met with
the gas manifold and control assembly provided on the
boiler. All gas connections MUST be leak tested before
putting the boiler into operation.
WARNING: Never use an open flame to test for gas
leaks. Always use an approved leak detection
method. Failure to comply with this warning can
cause extensive property damage, severe personal
injury or death!
Whenever the gas supply piping is pressure tested the
boiler/water heater gas controls must be protected. If the
test pressure is equal to, or less than 1/2 psig,
isolate the boiler/water heater by closing it’s manual shut
off valve, see Figure 18. If the test pressure is greater than,
or equal to 1/2 psig,
3.5 kPa
, disconnect the boiler/water
heater and its individual shut-off valve.
24
3.5 kPa
Page 25
FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
ELECTRICAL WIRING
Electrical Power Connections
CAUTION: Label all wires prior to disconnection when
servicing controls. Wiring errors can cause improper
and dangerous operation! Verify proper operation after
servicing.
ATTENTION: Au moment de l’entretien des
commandes, étiquetez tous les fils avant de les
débrancher. Des erreurs de câblage peuvent entraîner
un fonctionnement inadéquat et dangereux. S’assurer
que l’appareil fonctionne adéquatement une fois
l’entretirn terminé.
The electrical connections to this boiler/water heater must
be made in accordance with all applicable local codes and
the latest revision of the National Electrical Code, ANSI/
NFPA-70. Installation should also conform with CSA C22.1
Canadian Electrical Code Part I if installed in Canada.
Install a separate 120 volt 15 amp circuit for the boiler/water
heater. A properly rated shut-off switch should be located
at the boiler/water heater. The boiler/water heater must be
grounded in accordance with the authority having
jurisdiction, or if none, the latest revision of the National
Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA-70.
Line voltage field wiring of any controls or other devices
must conform to the temperature limitation of type T wire
35°C
at 95°F,
conductors with a minimum size of #14 awg. Use
appropriate wiring materials for units installed outdoors.
Refer to the wiring diagram supplied with the boiler/water
heater for proper wiring connections.
above room temperature. Use copper
GENERAL OPERATION
Hydronic Heating Boilers
Open the make-up water valve and slowly fill the boiler and
all of the radiation with water. Ensure that all bleed and
drain valves are closed.
Adjust the make-up water pressure regulator so a minimum
12 psig,
highest point in the system piping. If a make-up water pump
is used adjust it to maintain a minimum 12 psig,
system pressure.
Open the system bleed and drain valves, one at a time, to
purge the air trapped in the heating system piping.
With the boiler off, run the system pump for at least 30
minutes and bleed the system piping using the bleed
valves. If strainers are used in the system piping, the makeup water valve should be closed and the strainers checked
and cleaned.
The system expansion tank should be checked to ensure
that the correct water level in the tank is maintained. The
tank should be less than half full of water with the system
full and adjusted to the correct operating pressure.
Start the boiler as described in the “OPERATING
INSTRUCTIONS” section. Run the boiler for at least an
hour. The system pump(s) and all radiation units must be
operated during this time. Ensure that the make-up water
valve is open.
Shut the boiler off and open the bleed valves to purge the
air trapped in the heating system piping. Close the makeup water valve and check and clean the strainers and
make-up water pressure reducing valve.
Open the make-up water valve and adjust the system
pressure if necessary. The system should be checked and
bled after three days of operation.
82.7 kPa
system pressure is maintained at the
82.7 kPa
WARNING: Before proceeding read and fully
understand the instructions contained in this
manual. Do not attempt to operate this boiler/water
heater if it has not been installed in accordance
with the guidelines set forth in this manual. Failure
to comply with this warning can result in extensive
property damage, severe personal injury or death!
Should overheating occur or the gas supply fail to shut off,
turn off the manual gas control valve to the appliance. Do
not interrupt water flow through the boiler/water heater.
En cas de surchauffe ou si l’alimentation en gaz ne s’arrête
pas, fermez manuellement le robinet d’arrêt de l’admission
de gaz.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
FOR YOUR SAFETY READ BEFORE OPERATING.
POUR VOTRE SÉCURITÉ LISEZ AVANT DE METTRE EN
MARCHE
A. This appliance is equipped with an ignition device
which automatically lights the pilot. Do not try to light
the pilot by hand.
Cet appareil est muni d’un dispositif d’allumage qui
allume automatiquement la veilleuse. Ne tentez pas
d’allumer la veilleuse manuellement.
B. BEFORE OPERATING smell all around the appliance
area for gas. Be sure to smell next to the floor because
some gas is heavier than air and will settle on the floor.
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FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DANGER: Propane gas may not always be detected
by smell. Propane gas is heavier than air and can
collect in low areas.
Propane gas can ignite or explode if an ignition
source is present and result in death, serious
injury and property damage!
FOR YOUR SAFETY
•Have only qualified licensed professionals install,
service and maintain this appliance and your gas
system in accordance with all applicable codes.
•If you suspect a leak:
1. Have everyone leave the building immediately.
2. Do not attempt to light any appliance.
3. Do not touch any electrical or electronic switches
in the building.
4. Do not use any phone in the building.
5. Call your gas supplier from a phone outside of the
building.
6. If you cannot reach your gas supplier call the fire
department.
AVANT DE FAIRE FONCTIONNER, reniflez tout autour de
l’appareil pour déceler une odeur de gaz. Reniflez près du
plancher, car certains gaz sont plus lourds que l’air et
peuvent s’accumuler au niveau du sol.
QUE FAIRE SI VOUS SENTEZ UNE ODEUR DE GAZ:
•Ne pas tenter d’allumer d’appareil.
•Ne touchez à aucun interrupteur; ne pas vous servir
des téléphones se trouvant dans le bâtiment.
•Appelez immédiatement votre fournisseur de gaz
depuis un voisin. Suives les instructions du fournisseur.
•Si vous ne pouvez rejoindre le fournisseur, appelez le
service de incendies.
C. Do not use this appliance if any part has been under
water. Immediately call a qualified service technician
to inspect the appliance and to replace any part of the
control system and any gas control that has been
under water.
5. Wait five (5) minutes to clear out any gas. Then smell
for gas, including near the floor. If you smell gas,
STOP!
Follow “B” in the safety information above (to
the left) on this label. If you do not smell gas, go to
the next step.
6. Connect a manometer having a minimum capacity of
508 mm
20 in,
Figure 22. Make sure that the gas supply piping has
been purged of air and that all gas joints up to the gas
valve have been thoroughly checked for leaks.
7. Open the manual pilot valve.
8. Turn on all electric power to the boiler.
9. Set the operating control or thermostat to the desired
setting.
10. The pilot should automatically light. Do not try to light
the pilot by hand!
11. With the pilot lit, open the main gas shut-off valve.
12. The burner should light with proper boiler operation.
INSTRUCTIONS DE MISE EN MARCHE
1. ARRÊTEZ! Lisez les instructions de sécurité sur la
portion supérieure de cette étiquette.
2. Réglez le thermostat à la température la plus basse.
3. Coupez l’alimentation électrique de l’appareil.
4. Cet appareil est muni d’un dispositif d’allumage qui
allume automatiquement la veilleuse. Ne tentez pas
d’allumer la veilleuse manuellement.
5.Fermer la vanne manuelle d’arrêt d’alimintation de gaz.
6. Attendre cinq (5) minutes pour laisser échapper tout
le gaz. Reniflez tout autour de l’appareil, y compris
près du plancher, pour déceler une odeur de gaz. Si
vous sentez une odeur de gaz, ARRÊTEZ! Passez à
l’étape B des instructions de sécurité sur la portion
supérieure de cette étiquette. S’il n’y a pas d’odeur de
gaz, passez à l’étape suivante.
7. Ouver la vanne manuelle d’arrêt d’alimintation de gaz.
8. Mettez l’appareil sous tension.
9. Réglez le thermostat à la température désirée.
10. Si l’appareil ne se met pas en marche, suivez les
instructions intitulées «Comment couper l’admission de
gaz de l’appareil» et appelez un technicien qualifié ou
le fournisseur de gaz.
WC to the gas pressure test port, see
N’utilisez pas cet appareil s’il a été plongé dans l’eau,
même partiellement. Faites inspecter l’appareil par un
tecnicien qualifié et remplacez toute partie du système
de contrôle et toute commande qui ont été plongés
dans l’eau.
CAUTION: To prevent being burned, stand clear of the
boiler during ignition and don’t touch any hot metal
parts!
Operating Instructions
STOP!
1.
2. Set the operating control or thermostat to off or its
3. Turn off all electric power to the appliance.
4. Close the manual main and pilot gas shut-off valves.
Read the safety information above. If, at any
time, the appliance will not operate properly, follow the
instructions “TO TURN OFF GAS TO APPLIANCE”.
lowest setting.
To Turn Off Gas To Appliance
1.Set the operating control or thermostat to its lowest
setting.
2. Turn off all electric power to the appliance if service is
to be performed.
3. Close the manual main and pilot gas shut-off valves.
Comment Couper L’Admission De Gaz De L’Apareil
1. Réglez le thermostat à la température la plus basse.
2. Coupez l’alimentation électrique de l’appareil s’il faut
procéder à l’entretien.
3.Fermer la vanne manuelle d’arrêt d’alimintation de gaz.
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FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
CHECKING & ADJUSTMENTS
On initial light-off, the installer may alter the preset factory
settings to attain satisfactory combustion. An accurate
manometer and flue gas analyzer must be used. Please
see Fire Testing section 4 for combustion guidelines.
Spark Gap
With the main and pilot gas manual valves in the closed
position energize the unit. Observe the trial for ignition to
confirm that the spark is strong and continuous. If not,
check and adjust the spark gap as shown in Figures 19 &
20.
Figure 19 – Spark Gap & Pilot Flame
RSUB-75
Figure 20 – Spark Rod Position Detail
Pilot Operation
With the manual main gas valve and manual pilot gas valve
closed energize the unit and allow it to try for ignition until
it goes into flame failure. The trial for ignition indicator light
should illuminate immediately after the trial for ignition
starts and stay on for approximately 15 seconds. The trial
for ignition indicator light should go out and the flame failure
indicator light illuminate immediately after flame failure.
Open the manual pilot gas valve. A normal pilot ignition
sequence should take place within 6 minutes of the initial
flame failure. The trial for ignition indicator light should stay
on. Recycle the pilot several times to confirm reliable
operation.
Pilot Adjustment
The pilot burner flame should be well defined and 2 to
1
/2 in,
50 to 64 mm
2
19. To adjust the pilot the following steps must be taken:
1. Remove the pilot gas pressure regulator cap.
2. Turn the pressure regulator adjustment screw clockwise to increase the flame and counterclockwise to
decrease it.
3. Replace the pressure regulator adjustment screw cap.
Fire Testing
1. For an on/off unit confirm that the low-fire side of the
two-stage gas valve is set to its maximum setting.
For a two-stage unit a 1/16" thick silicon spacer should
be installed under the low-fire adjusting screw. Without
this spacer it won’t be possible to consistently set the
low-fire pressure to 2.4 in,
2. Follow the instructions in the “OPERATING
INSTRUCTIONS” section starting on page 25 to fire
the main burner. Upon ignition of the main burner
adjust the high fire adjusting screw to obtain the high
fire pressure listed in Table 8. On a two-stage unit
disconnect the power from the high fire side of the gas
valve and adjust the low fire regulator. If the unit short
cycles on low fire, adjust the air box pressure and gas
back pressure as outlined below.
above the surface of the burner, Figure
61 mm
W.C.
CAUTION: Never force the regulator adjustment screw
beyond the stop limits or damage to the regulator will
occur!
3. When fire tested at the factory the unit’s input was
rated and the gas pressure(s) recorded on the test
label affixed to the jacket next to the junction box. To
confirm the input of the unit follow the instructions in
INPUT RATE section below. The gas pressure
the
setting(s) for dual fuel units may vary; refer to the test
label on the unit.
4. An undiluted flue gas sample must be taken at the
flue outlet using a calibrated flue gas analyzer. Allow
the unit to run for 15 minutes before taking
the sample. For a natural gas unit the low fire CO
reading should be 6.7%-7.0% and 7.7%-8.3%
for propane gas. The high fire CO
reading should be
2
7.5%-8.0% and 8.8%-9.4% for propane gas.
Exceeding 8.0% on natural gas or 9.4% on propane
gas CO
will shorten the life of the burner. Adjust the
2
inlet air damper to achieve the correct CO2 readings.
5. If the pressure settings vary from those listed in Table
8, please affix a new label or notice to the boiler, which
shows these new settings. However, do not sacrifice
or compromise safe combustion, carbon monoxide
limits, or safety settings to achieve these figures. The
pressures listed in Table 8 are guidelines obtainable
under ideal conditions.
6.To test the ignition safety shutoff device, close the
manual shutoff valve in the gas supply line. Within 5
seconds of main burner flame extinction, the main gas
valve solenoid should close with an audible noise. After
15 seconds the module should lockout and the trial for
ignition end. After 5 minutes a second trial for ignition
should occur. Open the manual shutoff valve in the gas
supply line and reset the ignition control system. A
normal ignition sequence should take place. If the
burner hasn’t lit after the last ignition try, the gas valve
will close and the system will go into lock out only on
CSD-1 units otherwise, the boiler will retry every 5
minutes. Inspect the ignition system to determine what
the problem is.
7. With the main burner in operation, close the manual
firing valve. As soon as the main burner flames go out,
open the manual firing valve. A normal ignition
sequence should take place. If the burner fails to light
the system will make one more ignition attempt.
8. With the burners in operation, interrupt the power to
the control circuit by lowering the operating control or
thermostat. The main burners should go out. Reset the
operating control or thermostat, a normal ignition
sequence should follow.
Air Box Pressure
Connect a manometer to the air box pressure tap located
behind the control cover, Figure 21.
Figure 21 – Air Box Pressure Tap
2
Table 9 lists the factory settings for the air box pressure
and gas back pressure that were set using a minimum
length of vent pipe. It may be necessary to adjust the air
shutter on the blower to achieve acceptable combustion
readings for certain installations.
If vented vertically ensure that the barometric damper is
capable of maintaining the air box pressure listed in Table
9. An air box pressure lower that that listed in Table 9 can
significantly reduce the life of the burner.
Long horizontal vents will result in an air box pressure
higher that that listed in Table 9. It may be necessary to
open the air damper to obtain the correct combustion
settings.
Required Gas Pressure
Connect a manometer to the gas pressure test port
upstream of the firing valve, Figure 22. Close the manual
shut off valve for the pilot gas. Ensure that the firing valve
is in the open position. Energize the unit and allow it to try
for ignition until it goes into flame failure. If the gas back
pressure is significantly different from that listed in Table 9
the air/gas mixing tube may be misaligned.
Provide gas supply pressure at inlet to boiler gas train as
follows:
LPNat
Minimum (in W.C.)116
Maximum (in W.C.)1414
Measure pressure when the boiler is firing at full rate. Low
gas pressure could indicate undersized gas line or
insufficient gas supply.
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FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
“Static and operating gas pressure required at the gas
valve inlet is between 6" W.C. and 14" W.C. for natural gas
and 11" W.C. and 14" W.C. for propane. If the gas pressure
is above this limit, a lock-up style regulator suitable for dead
end service such as an Equimeter or Fisher must be
installed to prevent increase (creep) of gas pressure when
the units are not operating. This pressure regulator
(supplied by others) may be installed at the service
entrance to each unit or a “master” regulator sized to
handle multiple units may be utilized. Consult local gas
utility or regulator manufacturer for recommendations to
meet specific job site requirements.”
Figure 22 – Air Adjustment & Gas Pressure Test Port
Check the input rate as follows:
1.Turn off all other gas appliances that use the same gas
meter as the boiler/water heater.
2. Call your gas supplier and ask for the heating value
of the gas.
3.Start the boiler/water heater and let it run for 15
minutes.
4. Using the gas meter and a stopwatch, clock the time
that it takes to burn 10 ft
3
,
0.28 m
3
of gas and divide
this time by 10.
5. Insert the heating value and the time, in seconds, into
the formula below.
7. If the computed rate deviates by more than 5% from
the rated input value of the unit adjust the manifold
pressure accordingly. DO NOT adjust the manifold
pressure by more than 5%. If a proper rate cannot be
maintained without adjusting the manifold pressure
beyond the 5% limit, the main burner orifices must be
replaced. If the input rate is too low, go to the next
larger size of main burner orifices. If the input rate is
too high, go to the next smaller size.
CAUTION: Never increase the input to the boiler/water
heater above that for which it is rated. Doing so can
cause premature failure of the boiler!
Gas appliances are rated based on sea level operation with
no adjustment required at elevations up to 2000 ft,
610 m
At elevations above 2000 ft,
be reduced by 4% for each 1000 ft,
input ratings should
305 m
.
610 m
CONTROL DESCRIPTION
Low Water Cutoff
If the boiler is to be installed above radiation or if required
by other codes or regulations, install a low water cutoff in
appropriate piping. Wire the switch and any external
controls in series to the “Interlock” contacts in the control
box, see the wiring diagrams included with the unit
for details. Ensure that the low water cutoff device(s)
will function properly.
Boiler Thermostat
If a thermostat is to be used to control the boiler always
follow the instructions included with the thermostat. Proper
location of the thermostat will ensure efficient trouble-free
operation of the boiler. Mount the thermostat to an inside
1.5 m
wall at a height approximately 5 ft,
Avoid placing the thermostat in areas that will not provide
.
an accurate measurement of the room temperature.
Locating the thermostat behind a door, in an alcove, close
to a source of thermal radiation or in a drafty area will
cause poor or sporadic heating.
For a thermostat that employs an adjustable heat
anticipator, adjust the anticipator to match the current
measured in the thermostat circuit. An increased anticipator
setting may be necessary if the unit cycles frequently. If
the room temperature over-shoots the thermostat setting,
reduce the anticipator setting.
above the floor.
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FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
Operating Control
The preferred control setting for potable hot water is 130°F,
54°C
. The operating control should be set to the lowest
setting that will satisfy the consumer's needs.
The RBI Digital Temperature Controller has three buttons:
“P”, “up” and “down”. The controller will display the current
inlet water temperature to the boiler. Press the “P” button
once to enter the adjust menu. From there you can access
these settings:
Setpoint or Target Temperature:
SP
The Setpoint is the inlet water temperature that the
operating control will try to match by staging the boiler
between Off, Stage 1 and Stage 2.
Boiler Differential:
D1
The Boiler Differential is centered around the setpoint so
that when the sensor reads 1/2 of D1 below the setpoint,
stage 1 will be energized. When the sensor reads a
temperature 1/2 of D1 above the setpoint, stage will turn
off.
Interstage Differential:
D2
The Interstage Differential is the difference in temperature
between stage 1 being called on, and stage 2 being called
on.
DIAGNOSTICS
The Futera II has a number of indicator lights that are
intended to display the current operation and to indicate
any possible problems. The function of each light is listed
below.
On/Off Switch: The toggle switch will illuminate when power
is being supplied to the unit.
Call For Low Fire: This green light will illuminate when there
is a low fire heat demand either from the RBI Temperature
Controller or a Building Management Control.
Call For High Fire: This green light will illuminate when
there is a high fire heat demand either from the RBI
Temperature Controller or a Building Management Control.
Trial Ignition: This yellow light will illuminate when the pilot
gas valve is energized.
Main Burner: This green light will illuminate when the main
gas valve is energized.
High Limit: This red light will illuminate when the outlet
water temperature has exceeded the setting on the High
Limit control during call for heat.
WARNING: Setting the thermostat or operation
control too high can result in scalding resulting in
severe personal injury!
High Limit (Aquastat)
The high limit is located in the top control area of the boiler/
water heater. A remote capillary bulb is run to a well on
the outlet side of the supply header. The high limit can be
reset by depressing the red button.
The water heater high limit should be set a minimum of
11°C
20°F,
HOT WATER SUPPLY section for the proper supply water
temperature.
Flow Switch
A flow switch is provided in the water outlet piping to
prevent the boiler/water heater from firing without adequate
water flow through the heat exchanger.
higher than the operating control. Refer to the
Low Water: This red light will illuminate when there is not
proper water flow during a call for heat.
Low Air Flow: This red light will illuminate when there is
not proper combustion air flow during a call for heat.
Flame Failure: Illuminate whenever the ignition control is
unable to establish a pilot flame within the trial for ignition
period. This light will also illuminate if the Flame Safeguard
Ignition Control is in lockout for other reasons.
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FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
MAINTENANCE
WARNING: Disconnect electrical power and close
the manual gas shut off valve before performing
maintenance or severe personal injury may result!
CAUTION: Servicing, inspection and adjustment must
be done by a trained technician in accordance with all
applicable local and national codes. Improper servicing
or adjustment can damage the boiler /water heater!
The boiler/water heater must be cleaned and inspected at
least once a year and before each heating season. Make
sure that the burner and ignition components are free from
dust, soot, dirt, corrosion or other deposits that would
impair the boiler/water heater ‘s performance. Refer to page
34 for component identification.
CAUTION: Improper burner servicing can result in
premature burner failure voiding the warranty!
Burner Removal & Inspection
1.Close the manual shutoff valves in the gas supply lines
and turn off electrical power to the boiler/water heater.
2. Remove the jacket top panel.
3. Remove the combustion chamber top panel.
4. Remove the air gas mixing tube.
5. Disconnect the pilot tubing and ignition/sensing lead
from the burner.
6.Remove the four nuts that attach the burner to the heat
exchanger.
7. Carefully lift the burner out of the unit.
8.Inspect the burner for damage or signs of deterioration. Use a brush or compressed air to remove any
debris from the burner ports.
9. DO NOT install a damaged or badly corroded burner,
replace it.
10. Install the burner making sure that the burner gasket
is not torn or deteriorated. If it is, replace it.
11. Reassemble the unit following the removal steps in
reverse order.
Heat Exchanger Inspection
1.Close the manual shutoff valves in the gas supply lines
and turn off electrical power to the boiler/water heater.
2.Remove burner following the instructions in the BurnerRemoval & Inspection section.
3.Remove the front jacket panel and combustion
chamber door.
4. Inspect the inside and outside of the heat exchanger
for signs of damage, sooting or corrosion.
5.The outside surfaces of the copper tubes should be free
of any soot deposits. A slight black smudge is normal
with some types of gases. Black soot indicates poor
combustion. Green deposits indicate condensation due
to low return water temperatures. In either case the heat
exchanger must be cleaned thoroughly and the problem
resolved before the boiler/water heater is returned to
service.
6. If there are no signs of damage, sooting or corrosion,
reassemble the unit following the previous steps in
reverse order.
7. A badly corroded or damaged heat exchanger must
be replaced, see the Heat Exchanger Repair &
Replacement section.
Heat Exchanger Cleaning
1. Close the shut off valves in the inlet and outlet piping.
On heating systems close the system fill valve and
relieve the system pressure from the boiler by carefully
lifting the relief valve or opening the drain valve.
2. Disconnect the boiler/water heater from the system
piping.
3.Remove the eight bolts on the rear pipe enclosure
panel.
4.Remove the front jacket panel and combustion
chamber door.
5. Slide the heat exchanger out of the unit.
6. Remove the “V” baffle straps and “V” baffles.
7. Thoroughly clean the heat exchanger with water from
a high-pressure hose. Use a soft bristle brush if
necessary.
8.Replace the cleaned heat exchanger and other
components in the reverse order of their removal.
Heat Exchanger Repair & Replacement
1.A leaking or otherwise damaged tube(s) can be
replaced as outlined in steps 2 through 8.
2.Remove the heat exchanger from the boiler/water
heater as outlined in the Heat Exchanger Cleaning
section.
3. Remove the pipe plugs from the inlet/outlet and return
headers opposite from the ends of the tube(s) being
replaced.
4. Carefully cut the damaged tube(s) in half taking care
not to damage the adjacent tubes and remove.
5. Install and swage/expand in place the new tube(s).
6. Replace the pipe plugs using a suitable tread sealant
on each one.
7.Sagging or distorted heat exchanger tubes are an
indication of low water flow through the system. A
damaged heat exchanger must be replaced and the
condition that caused the damage resolved before the
boiler/water heater is returned to service.
8. Replace the heat exchanger and other components in
the reverse order of their removal.
Air Intake & Vent System
Thoroughly inspect the air intake and vent systems for any
signs of blockage, corrosion or leakage. Immediately
replace any unsound vent system piping. Inspect the air
filter and wash with warm water and soap if dirty.
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FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
Controls
Use the “GENERAL OPERATION” and “CHECKING AND
ADJUSTMENTS” sections of this manual for reference.
1. Check the thermostat or operating controls for proper
operation.
2. A float type low water cutoff device must be flushed
out per the manufacturers’ instructions. The probe on
a probe low water cut off must be removed, cleaned
and inspected at least once a year. Ensure that the
low water cutoff operates properly. If not, replace them.
3. The flow switch contacts must be open when water
flow is not present.
4. The relief valve should not weep or discharge water
at normal system pressure. If it does, contact a
qualified service technician to have it inspected.
NEVER try to clean or repair the relief valve! If the
valve fails to operate properly, have it replaced!
5. The aquastat high limit controls the maximum water
temperature in the boiler. It is adjustable from 140°F,
60˚C
to 250°F,
the set temperature before the demand for heat has
been met, the aquastat high limit should shut the boiler
off. The water temperature should never exceed the
maximum set point of 250°F,
limit cannot be repaired. If it fails to function properly,
replace it.
6.Visually check the pilot and main burner flames to
ensure proper operation, see Figures 19 & 23.
121°C
. If the water temperature reaches
121°C
. The aquastat high
WARNING: A yellow, floating flame indicate a lack
of combustion air. Do not operate the boiler/water
heater until the problem is solved or severe
personal injury or death may occur!
Figure 23 – Main Burner Flame
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FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
TROUBLE-SHOOTING
OPERATIONAL PROBLEMSCORRECTIVE ACTION
1. The On/Off toggle switch light doesn’t illuminate.Ensure that proper voltage is being supplied to the unit.
Inspect the circuit breaker for the boiler/water heater
circuit.
Ensure that the power switch operates properly and is
wired correctly.
Check the transformer for proper operation.
2. The “Low Water” indicator light illuminates.Ensure that the boiler/water heater has been completely
purged of air.
Ensure that the pump is operating properly/rotating in the
proper direction.
Ensure that all system valves are in the correct position
and that no restrictions in the piping are present.
Confirm that the flow switch is wired correctly and
functions properly.
3. The “Low Air Flow” indicator light illuminates.Check the light.
Inspect the vent and air intake systems to ensure that
blockages are not present.
Ensure that the vent and air intake systems conform to
the guidelines in this manual.
Confirm that the blocked flue switch connections are
correct and that it is functioning properly.
Ensure that the blower air inlet damper & pressure switch
are adjusted for the correct air box pressure.
4. The “Trial for Ignition” indicator light illuminates,Confirm that the ignition module is properly wired.
but the igniter does not spark.
5. The “Main Burner” ignites, but the natural gasEnsure that at least the minimum inlet pressure is
high fire manifold pressure is less than 2.5 in. W.C.supplied at the inlet of the gas valve.
6. The Boiler/Water Heater rumbles on start up.Ensure that the burner is set up per the "CHECKING &
Confirm that the ignition lead isn’t grounded out.
Inspect the igniter and ensure that the spark gap is
correct.
Ensure that the ignition module is properly grounded.
ADJUSTMENTS" section.
Ensure that the unit is properly vented.
33
Page 34
FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
Figure 24 – Exploded View
34
Page 35
FUTERA II INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
Futera II Model Size with Item Quantities Below
Ref #Name of PartPart #50075010001250150017501950
1Base Panel Assembly70-2163111
70-21641111
2Gas Train Support Bracket03-16391111111
3Base Panel Heat Exchanger Legs03-1599111
03-16001111
4Combustion Chamber Top Panel03-1552111
The above information will be used to identify each boiler in the system. You should make every attempt
to affix the boiler number as noted here to the boiler physically.
START UP PROCEDURE AND DATA
STEP DESCRIPTION12345
1No leaks, valves open, pump running, exchanger full
2Gas lines purged, no leaks, no missing test plugs
3Manometer installed in test port upstream of firing valve
4Manometer installed to air box pressure tap
5Wiring checked and verified with supplied diagram
6All terminals identified properly and tight
7Fan (no gas): Verify no air leaks through outer cabinet
8With fan running: Record air box pressure "W.C."
9With fan running: Record back pressure "W.C."
10Vent configuration (HOR: horizontal VER: vertical)
11Equivalent vent length (each fitting is 10' equivalent)
12Breaching size:
13Barometric installed/location:
14Through wall venting with factory supplied termination:
15Pilot adjusted to within 1 turn of max (natural gas only)
16Spark is strong and continous w/o gas:
17Pilot fires-advances to main several times (main gas off)
18Voltage:
19Manifold pressure "W.C." (see tag on boiler) High Fire
20Manifold pressure "W.C." (see tag on boiler) Low Fire
21O2 Lo Fire%
22O2 Hi Fire %
23CO2 Lo Fire %
24CO2 Hi Fire %
25CO Lo Fire PPM
26CO Hi Fire PPM
27Efficiency Lo Fire %
28Efficiency Hi Fire %
29Inlet Temp (F)
30Outlet Temp (F)
31
Temp. rise across the exchanger (don’t exceed 35°F,
Boiler #2
Boiler #3
Boiler #4
Boiler #5
41
19.4°C
Readings Or Checks By Boiler Number
)
Page 42
SAFETY CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS
Readings Or Checks By Boiler Number
STEPDESCRIPTION12345
1Low water cut off
2Low gas pressure
3High gas pressure
4Operator okay and set @:
5High limit okay and set @:
6Blocked flue switch drops out at ("W.C".):
7Flame fail time:
8With fan running: Record air box pressure "W.C".
9With fan running: Record back pressure "W.C".
COMMISSIONING THE UNIT
Readings Or Checks By Boiler Number
STEP DESCRIPTION12345
1Remove manometers and replace plugs
2Complete this start up form for rep
3Fill out factory start up form (w/boiler)
4Correct each boiler’s settings sticker:
5Replace all covers (no air leaks):
6All valves opened and adjusted:
7Boiler pump is running
8Final operator setting:
9Final high limit setting:
10Boiler left in operation:
11Boiler to require return visit:
12End user instructed on operation:
13Contractor instructed on operation:
14
15
16
Start up report and procedure completed by: (please print)
AUTHORIZED TECH’S SIGNATURE:
Notes/Comments:
From (company name)
Phone #:
Date:
42
Page 43
FUTERA II START UP CHECK LIST
The following items must be field verified as complete
prior to the scheduling of factory authorized start up.
1. All electrical is installed and checked:........................................................... Ye s No
2. All water connections are made:................................................................... Ye s No
3. System is flooded and pressure tested: ....................................................... Ye s No
4. All pumps (primary or secondary) are running: ............................................ Ye s No
5. Flow switches installed and adjusted:........................................................... Ye s No
6. Drain valve installed on outlet prior to isolation (boiler only):........................ Ye s No
7. T/P gauge installed on outlet prior to isolation (boiler only): ......................... Ye s No
8. Low water cut off installed and wired: ........................................................... Yes No
9. Lead/lag/external controls installed and tested: ........................................... Ye s No
10. All gas connections are complete: ................................................................ Ye s No
11. Gas pressure verified between 4" and 14" W.C............................................ Ye s No
12. Gas lines purged and tested for leaks: ......................................................... Yes No
13. All stacks/vents connected per spec:............................................................ Ye s No
14. Air inlet duct work and related items installed: ............................................. Ye s No
15. All boiler related equipment operational: ...................................................... Ye s No
16..................... Yes No
17..................... Yes No
18..................... Yes No
19..................... Yes No
20..................... Yes No
43
Page 44
260 North Elm Street1300 Midway Boulevard
Westfield, MA 01085
Phone: (413) 568-9571Phone: (905) 670-5888
Fax: (413) 568-9613Fax: (905) 670-5782
Mississauga, Ontario L5T 2G8 Canada
www.rbiwaterheaters.com
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